Eragrostis Lehmanniana Herbaceous

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Eragrostis Lehmanniana Herbaceous Rincon Mountain District 2. (Quercus emoryi - Quercus oblongifolia) / Eragrostis lehmanniana Herbaceous Association (P) (Emory oak - Mexican blue oak) / Lehmann lovegrass Herbaceous Association (P) This herbaceous community is characterized by a very sparse (<<5% cover) tree canopy (>2 m) of Emory oak (Quercus emoryi) and/or Mexi- Common species can blue oak (Quercus oblongifolia), with a dense (>40% cover) matrix • Quercus oblongifolia of perennial grasses solely dominated by Lehmann lovegrass (Eragrostis • Quercus emoryi lehmanniana). The canopy oaks are present as small (3–4 ft) trees that • Eragrostis lehmanniana provide minimal (1–2%) cover. Alligator juniper (Juniperus deppeana) and velvet mesquite (Prosopis velutina) are the only other documented tree species. The subcanopy stratum (0.5–2 m) is characterized by a diverse but sparse (5% cover) mix of shrubs and succulents, with no consistent dominants or common as- sociates. Documented subcanopy components include common sotol (Dasylirion wheeleri), catclaw acacia (Mimosa aculeaticarpa), pointleaf manzanita (Arctostaphylos pungens), Palmer’s century plant (Agave palmeri), desertbroom (Baccharis sarothroides), cactus apple (Opuntia engelmannii), and beargrass (Nolina microcarpa). The field stratum (<0.5 m) is characterized by a dense (>40% cover) matrix of Lehmann lovegrass (E. lehman- niana). This species accounts for virtually all cover in this stratum and only has one documented associate, Schott’s century plant (Agave schotti). Rincon Mountain District, Saguaro National Park Rincon Mountain District, Saguaro This herbaceous community covers 0.1% (30 ha/74 ac) of the Rincon Mountain District and is present on the low slopes along the eastern boundary of the park, mainly between the Miller and Turkey Creek trailheads. It is restricted to south-trending hills of varying grade (10–30%) from 1,350 to 1,600 meters (4,429–5,250 ft). The surface cover is characterized by shallow and well-drained, gravelly to skeletal loamy soils underlying a domi- nant layer of gravel and small rocks. Vegetation Inventory, Mapping, and Characterization Report, Saguaro National Park Rincon Mountain District, Saguaro National Park Rincon Mountain District, Saguaro.
Recommended publications
  • Annotated Check List and Host Index Arizona Wood
    Annotated Check List and Host Index for Arizona Wood-Rotting Fungi Item Type text; Book Authors Gilbertson, R. L.; Martin, K. J.; Lindsey, J. P. Publisher College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ) Rights Copyright © Arizona Board of Regents. The University of Arizona. Download date 28/09/2021 02:18:59 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/602154 Annotated Check List and Host Index for Arizona Wood - Rotting Fungi Technical Bulletin 209 Agricultural Experiment Station The University of Arizona Tucson AÏfJ\fOTA TED CHECK LI5T aid HOST INDEX ford ARIZONA WOOD- ROTTlNg FUNGI /. L. GILßERTSON K.T IyIARTiN Z J. P, LINDSEY3 PRDFE550I of PLANT PATHOLOgY 2GRADUATE ASSISTANT in I?ESEARCI-4 36FZADAATE A5 S /STANT'" TEACHING Z z l'9 FR5 1974- INTRODUCTION flora similar to that of the Gulf Coast and the southeastern United States is found. Here the major tree species include hardwoods such as Arizona is characterized by a wide variety of Arizona sycamore, Arizona black walnut, oaks, ecological zones from Sonoran Desert to alpine velvet ash, Fremont cottonwood, willows, and tundra. This environmental diversity has resulted mesquite. Some conifers, including Chihuahua pine, in a rich flora of woody plants in the state. De- Apache pine, pinyons, junipers, and Arizona cypress tailed accounts of the vegetation of Arizona have also occur in association with these hardwoods. appeared in a number of publications, including Arizona fungi typical of the southeastern flora those of Benson and Darrow (1954), Nichol (1952), include Fomitopsis ulmaria, Donkia pulcherrima, Kearney and Peebles (1969), Shreve and Wiggins Tyromyces palustris, Lopharia crassa, Inonotus (1964), Lowe (1972), and Hastings et al.
    [Show full text]
  • The Collection of Oak Trees of Mexico and Central America in Iturraran Botanical Gardens
    The Collection of Oak Trees of Mexico and Central America in Iturraran Botanical Gardens Francisco Garin Garcia Iturraran Botanical Gardens, northern Spain [email protected] Overview Iturraran Botanical Gardens occupy 25 hectares of the northern area of Spain’s Pagoeta Natural Park. They extend along the slopes of the Iturraran hill upon the former hay meadows belonging to the farmhouse of the same name, currently the Reception Centre of the Park. The minimum altitude is 130 m above sea level, and the maximum is 220 m. Within its bounds there are indigenous wooded copses of Quercus robur and other non-coniferous species. Annual precipitation ranges from 140 to 160 cm/year. The maximum temperatures can reach 30º C on some days of summer and even during periods of southern winds on isolated days from October to March; the winter minimums fall to -3º C or -5 º C, occasionally registering as low as -7º C. Frosty days are few and they do not last long. It may snow several days each year. Soils are fairly shallow, with a calcareous substratum, but acidified by the abundant rainfall. In general, the pH is neutral due to their action. Collections The first plantations date back to late 1987. There are currently approximately 5,000 different taxa, the majority being trees and shrubs. There are around 3,000 species, including around 300 species from the genus Quercus; 100 of them are from Mexico and Central America. Quercus costaricensis photo©Francisco Garcia 48 International Oak Journal No. 22 Spring 2011 Oaks from Mexico and Oaks from Mexico
    [Show full text]
  • Draft Coronado Revised Plan
    Coronado National United States Forest Department of Agriculture Forest Draft Land and Service Resource Management August 2011 Plan The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or part of an individual’s income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410, or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TTY). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Printed on recycled paper – Month and Year Draft Land and Resource Management Plan Coronado National Forest Cochise, Graham, Pima, Pinal, and Santa Cruz Counties, Arizona Hidalgo County, New Mexico Responsible Official: Regional Forester Southwestern Region 333 Broadway Boulevard SE Albuquerque, NM 87102 (505) 842-3292 For more information contact: Forest Planner Coronado National Forest 300 West Congress, FB 42 Tucson, AZ 85701 (520) 388-8300 TTY 711 [email protected] ii Draft Land and Management Resource Plan Coronado National Forest Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction ...................................................................................... 1 Purpose of Land and Resource Management Plan ......................................... 1 Overview of the Coronado National Forest .....................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Chiricahua National Monument
    In Cooperation with the University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Chiricahua National Monument Open-File Report 2008-1023 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey National Park Service This page left intentionally blank. In cooperation with the University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Chiricahua National Monument By Brian F. Powell, Cecilia A. Schmidt, William L. Halvorson, and Pamela Anning Open-File Report 2008-1023 U.S. Geological Survey Southwest Biological Science Center Sonoran Desert Research Station University of Arizona U.S. Department of the Interior School of Natural Resources U.S. Geological Survey 125 Biological Sciences East National Park Service Tucson, Arizona 85721 U.S. Department of the Interior DIRK KEMPTHORNE, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Mark Myers, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2008 For product and ordering information: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS For more information on the USGS-the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment: World Wide Web:http://www.usgs.gov Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Suggested Citation Powell, B.F., Schmidt, C.A., Halvorson, W.L., and Anning, Pamela, 2008, Vascular plant and vertebrate inventory of Chiricahua National Monument: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1023, 104 p. [http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2008/1023/]. Cover photo: Chiricahua National Monument. Photograph by National Park Service. Note: This report supersedes Schmidt et al. (2005). Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Oaks of the Wild West Inventory Page 1 Nursery Stock Feb, 2016
    Oaks of the Wild West Inventory Nursery Stock Legend: AZ = Arizona Nursery TX = Texas Nursery Feb, 2016 *Some species are also available in tube sizes Pine Trees Scientific Name 1G 3/5G 10G 15 G Aleppo Pine Pinus halapensis AZ Afghan Pine Pinus elderica AZ Apache Pine Pinus engelmannii AZ Chinese Pine Pinus tabulaeformis AZ Chihuahua Pine Pinus leiophylla Cluster Pine Pinus pinaster AZ Elderica Pine Pinus elderica AZ AZ Italian Stone Pine Pinus pinea AZ Japanese Black Pine Pinus thunbergii Long Leaf Pine Pinus palustris Mexican Pinyon Pine Pinus cembroides AZ Colorado Pinyon Pine Pinus Edulis AZ Ponderosa Pine Pinus ponderosa AZ Scotch Pine Pinus sylvestre AZ Single Leaf Pine Pinus monophylla AZ Texas Pine Pinus remota AZ, TX Common Trees Scientific Name 1G 3/5G 10G 15 G Arizona Sycamore Platanus wrightii ** Ash, Arizona Fraxinus velutina AZ AZ Black Walnut, Arizona Juglans major AZ AZ Black Walnut, Texas Juglans microcarpa TX Black Walnut juglans nigra AZ, TX Big Tooth Maple Acer grandidentatum AZ Carolina Buckthorn Rhamnus caroliniana TX Chitalpa Chitalpa tashkentensis AZ Crabapple, Blanco Malus ioensis var. texana Cypress, Bald Taxodium distichum AZ Desert Willow Chillopsis linearis AZ AZ Elm, Cedar Ulmus crassifolia TX TX Ginko Ginkgo biloba TX Hackberry, Canyon Celtis reticulata AZ AZ AZ Hackberry, Common Celtis occidentalis TX Maple (Sugar) Acer saccharum AZ AZ Mexican Maple Acer skutchii AZ Mexican Sycamore Platanus mexicana ** Mimosa, fragrant Mimosa borealis Page 1 Oaks of the Wild West Inventory Pistache (Red Push) Pistacia
    [Show full text]
  • Climate-Ready Tree List
    Location Type 1 - Small Green Stormwater Infrastructure (GSI) Features Location Characteristics Follows “Right Tree in the Right Place” Low Points Collect Stormwater Runoff Soil Decompacted to a Depth ≥ 18” May Have Tree Trenches, Curb Cuts, or Scuppers Similar Restrictions to Location Type 5 Examples:Anthea Building, SSCAFCA, and South 2nd St. Tree Characteristics Recommended Trees Mature Tree Height: Site Specific Celtis reticulata Netleaf Hackberry Inundation Compatible up to 96 Hours. Cercis canadensis var. mexicana* Mexican Redbud* Cercis occidentalis* Western Redbud* Pollution Tolerant Cercis reniformis* Oklahoma Redbud* Cercis canadensis var. texensis* Texas Redbud* Crataegus ambigua* Russian Hawthorne* Forestiera neomexicana New Mexico Privet Fraxinus cuspidata* Fragrant Ash* Lagerstroemia indica* Crape Myrtle* Pistacia chinensis Chines Pistache Prosopis glandulosa* Honey Mesquite* Prosopis pubescens* Screwbean Mesquite* Salix gooddingii Gooding’s Willow Sapindus saponaria var. drummondii* Western Soapberry* * These species have further site specific needs found in Master List Photo Credit: Land andWater Summit ClimateReady Trees - Guidelines for Tree Species Selection in Albuquerque’s Metro Area 26 Location Type 2 - Large Green Stormwater Infrastructure (GSI) Features Location Characteristics Follows “Right Tree in the Right Place” Low Points Collect Stormwater Runoff Soil Decompacted to a Depth ≥ 18” May Have Basins, Swales, or Infiltration Trenches Examples: SSCAFCA landscaping, Pete Domenici Courthouse, and Smith Brasher Hall
    [Show full text]
  • Floristic Surveys of Saguaro National Park Protected Natural Areas
    Floristic Surveys of Saguaro National Park Protected Natural Areas William L. Halvorson and Brooke S. Gebow, editors Technical Report No. 68 United States Geological Survey Sonoran Desert Field Station The University of Arizona Tucson, Arizona USGS Sonoran Desert Field Station The University of Arizona, Tucson The Sonoran Desert Field Station (SDFS) at The University of Arizona is a unit of the USGS Western Ecological Research Center (WERC). It was originally established as a National Park Service Cooperative Park Studies Unit (CPSU) in 1973 with a research staff and ties to The University of Arizona. Transferred to the USGS Biological Resources Division in 1996, the SDFS continues the CPSU mission of providing scientific data (1) to assist U.S. Department of Interior land management agencies within Arizona and (2) to foster cooperation among all parties overseeing sensitive natural and cultural resources in the region. It also is charged with making its data resources and researchers available to the interested public. Seventeen such field stations in California, Arizona, and Nevada carry out WERC’s work. The SDFS provides a multi-disciplinary approach to studies in natural and cultural sciences. Principal cooperators include the School of Renewable Natural Resources and the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at The University of Arizona. Unit scientists also hold faculty or research associate appointments at the university. The Technical Report series distributes information relevant to high priority regional resource management needs. The series presents detailed accounts of study design, methods, results, and applications possibly not accommodated in the formal scientific literature. Technical Reports follow SDFS guidelines and are subject to peer review and editing.
    [Show full text]
  • Observaciones Sobre Los Encino$ De Baja California
    Boletín de la Sociedad Botánica de México 18: 39-42, 1955 DOI: 10.17129/botsci.1000 B o L E TI N D E L A s o e I E D A D B o TA NI e A D E ME X I e o 39 OBSERVACIONES SOBRE LOS ENCINO$ DE BAJA CALIFORNIA Por ANNETTA CARTER * Desde hace mucho tiempo se ha creído que había solamente tres es­ pecies de encino (Quercus) en Baja California, las cuales fueron publica­ das por Goldman en el año 1916 como especies endémicas. Son Q. Bran­ degei, Q. devia y Q. idonea. Además, se creía que no existía!). encinos en la península entre la región del Cabo, que era probablemente una isla durante la época del Plioceno, y la Sierra San Pedro Mártir en la parte norte. Pero en los años rec_ientes ha aumentado nuestro conocimiento de los encinos. Desde el año 194 7 me he ocupado del estudio de la flora de Baja Ca,lifornia, especialmente la de la Sierra Giganta, y cada año he vi­ sitado la península para estudiarla. Los profesores C. H. Muller de la Uni­ versidad de California, Santa Bárbara, y J. M. Tucker de la misma Univer­ sidad, Davis, California, me hicieron el favor de revisar mi identificación de ~lgunos de estos encinos y de identificar otros, y el Sr. R. E. K. Peters del Herbario de la Universidad de California, Berkeley, aumentó la in­ formación sobre Q. tuberculata (Q. idonea) en la región al sur de La Paz. QUERCUS BRANDEGEI Goldman, Contr. U. S. Nat.
    [Show full text]
  • Woodlands Author: Kerry Dooley Historically the Primary Interest Area for National Inventories Was Timber
    Woodlands Author: Kerry Dooley Historically the primary interest area for national inventories was timber. Consequently, the national inventory framework and collection protocols were focused on productive timber- lands (USDA Forest Service 2005). Over time, information such as estimations of carbon sequestration, wildfire fuel loads, and nontimber forest products and services (e.g., biofuels and wildlife habitat) has become topics of increasing interest. The FIA program—the national inventory used in the United States—broadened the focus of its surveys to include non- timberland forests, including woodlands, better aligning with these changing focus areas. Woodlands generally occur in less productive growing condi- tions, such as the arid Southwestern United States. Woodlands provide much, if not all, of the same services provided by forests; that is, they function as important wildlife habitat, improve water quality, serve as carbon sinks (or sources, in the event of wildfires), and provide fuel during wildfire season. The species that comprise woodlands differ in characteristics from most trees. On average, woodland species tend to be slower growing, smaller in stature, and of a form with more forks and branches near the base of the tree. Woodland species often grow as clumps of stems rather than one central stem. Beyond the characteristics of the trees classified as woodland species, specific parameters pertain to classification of the land use category of woodlands, while the Resources Planning Act (RPA) derives calculations of woodland for this report from the FIA data, the FIA and RPA definitions of woodland differ somewhat, as outlined in the following paragraphs. Forest Inventory and Analysis Definitions and Parameters FIA defines woodlands strictly along the lines of species com- position and associated forest types, and considers woodlands a subset of forest lands.
    [Show full text]
  • Phoenix Active Management Area Low-Water-Use/Drought-Tolerant Plant List
    Arizona Department of Water Resources Phoenix Active Management Area Low-Water-Use/Drought-Tolerant Plant List Official Regulatory List for the Phoenix Active Management Area Fourth Management Plan Arizona Department of Water Resources 1110 West Washington St. Ste. 310 Phoenix, AZ 85007 www.azwater.gov 602-771-8585 Phoenix Active Management Area Low-Water-Use/Drought-Tolerant Plant List Acknowledgements The Phoenix AMA list was prepared in 2004 by the Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR) in cooperation with the Landscape Technical Advisory Committee of the Arizona Municipal Water Users Association, comprised of experts from the Desert Botanical Garden, the Arizona Department of Transporation and various municipal, nursery and landscape specialists. ADWR extends its gratitude to the following members of the Plant List Advisory Committee for their generous contribution of time and expertise: Rita Jo Anthony, Wild Seed Judy Mielke, Logan Simpson Design John Augustine, Desert Tree Farm Terry Mikel, U of A Cooperative Extension Robyn Baker, City of Scottsdale Jo Miller, City of Glendale Louisa Ballard, ASU Arboritum Ron Moody, Dixileta Gardens Mike Barry, City of Chandler Ed Mulrean, Arid Zone Trees Richard Bond, City of Tempe Kent Newland, City of Phoenix Donna Difrancesco, City of Mesa Steve Priebe, City of Phornix Joe Ewan, Arizona State University Janet Rademacher, Mountain States Nursery Judy Gausman, AZ Landscape Contractors Assn. Rick Templeton, City of Phoenix Glenn Fahringer, Earth Care Cathy Rymer, Town of Gilbert Cheryl Goar, Arizona Nurssery Assn. Jeff Sargent, City of Peoria Mary Irish, Garden writer Mark Schalliol, ADOT Matt Johnson, U of A Desert Legum Christy Ten Eyck, Ten Eyck Landscape Architects Jeff Lee, City of Mesa Gordon Wahl, ADWR Kirti Mathura, Desert Botanical Garden Karen Young, Town of Gilbert Cover Photo: Blooming Teddy bear cholla (Cylindropuntia bigelovii) at Organ Pipe Cactus National Monutment.
    [Show full text]
  • Tree Recommendations
    New Mexico State University, Cooperative Extension Service www.aces.nmsu.edu Shrubs Vines Trees Palms Citrus ‘Landscape Trees in the Southwest’ Discovering the beautiful possibilities of what can be grown in our southwestern desert climates Washington D.C. Tree Canopies for Walkability of City Streets, Reduction of the Heat Island Effect Red Oaks Tree Groups to Consider Zelkova/Elm trees Fagaceae/Oak Family Heritage Seedlings and Liners, Salem, Oregon (heritageseedlings.com) ‘Mesa de Maya’ Oak Quercus grisea ‘Grey Oak’ Quercus muhlenbergii ‘Chinquapin Oak’ Quercus rugosa ‘Net Leaf Oak’ Quercus laceyi ‘Lacey Oak’ Quercus oblongifolia ‘Mexican Blue Oak’ Quercus robur x alba 'Crimschmidt‘ ‘CRIMSON SPIRE OAK’ Quercus albocicta ‘Cusi Oak’ Yécora, Sonora, Mexico Quercus germana ‘Mexican Royal Oak’ Ulmaceae/Elm Family Celtis reticulata ‘Net Leaf Hackberry’ Sapindaceae/Maple Family Sapindus drummondii ‘Western Soapberry’ Ungnadia speciosa ‘Mexican Buckeye’ Acer grandidentatum ‘Big Tooth Maple’ ‘Big Tooth Maple’ Acer grandidentatum ‘Mesa Glow’ NMSU, New Tree Introduction through J. Frank Schmidt & Son Company, Boring, OR Acer sempervirens ‘Cretan Maple’ Acer sempervirens ‘Cretan Maple’ Cashew/Anacardiaceae Family Pistacia chinensis Pistacia chinensis ‘Keith Davey’ Pistacia ‘Red Push’ Pistacia mexicana Pistacia lentiscus ‘Mastic Gum Tree’ Pistacia lentiscus Pistacia lentiscus Rhus ovata Rhus ovata Olive/Oleaceae Family Chionanthus retusus ‘Chinese Fringe Tree’ Chionanthus retusus ‘Chinese Fringe Tree’ Foresteria neomexicana Fraxinus greggii ‘Little
    [Show full text]
  • Proquest Dissertations
    Development of a database to analyze historical fire activity in southern Arizona: A prototype from Saguaro National Park Item Type text; Thesis-Reproduction (electronic) Authors Swantek, Pamela Jane, 1972- Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction or presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 04/10/2021 11:31:54 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/278630 INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfikn master. UMI fihns the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter &ce, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book.
    [Show full text]