Second Industrial Revolution – Computer Safety and Security
Copyright Jim Thomson 2013 Safety In Engineering Ltd The Second Industrial Revolution – Computer Safety and Security “Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to build bigger and better idiot- proof programs, and the Universe trying to produce bigger and better idiots. So far, the Universe is winning.” Rick Cook “Measuring programming progress by lines of code is like measuring aircraft building progress by weight.” Bill Gates “The digital revolution is far more significant than the invention of writing or even of printing.” Douglas Engelbart “Complex systems almost always fail in complex ways.” Columbia Accident Investigation Board Report, August 2003 In the twenty-first century, it is difficult to imagine a world without computers. Almost every aspect of our lives is now tied to computers in some way or other. They are used throughout industry for the control of industrial plant and processes, manufacturing, aircraft, automobiles, washing machines, telephones and telecommunications, etcetera, etcetera. Most domestic electrical hardware now contains some sort of microprocessor control. Microprocessors are now so completely ubiquitous, and so much of our lives is completely dependent on them, that it is a continuous source of surprise to me that the people and the laboratories that led their invention and development are not household names in the same way as, say, Newton’s discovery of gravity or Darwin’s theory of evolution. Microprocessors have caused an ongoing revolution in our lives. The first industrial revolution in the nineteenth century led to steam power for factories, ships, and trains, and also to the ready availability of substances like steel, which transformed the lives of our forebears.
[Show full text]