A Tribute to Ernie Tate
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Joseph Hansen Papers
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf78700585 No online items Register of the Joseph Hansen papers Finding aid prepared by Joseph Hansen Hoover Institution Archives 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA, 94305-6003 (650) 723-3563 [email protected] © 1998, 2006, 2012 Register of the Joseph Hansen 92035 1 papers Title: Joseph Hansen papers Date (inclusive): 1887-1980 Collection Number: 92035 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 109 manuscript boxes, 1 oversize box, 3 envelopes, 1 audio cassette(46.2 linear feet) Abstract: Speeches and writings, correspondence, notes, minutes, reports, internal bulletins, resolutions, theses, printed matter, sound recording, and photographs relating to Leon Trotsky, activities of the Socialist Workers Party in the United States, and activities of the Fourth International in Latin America, Western Europe and elsewhere. Physical Location: Hoover Institution Archives Creator: Hansen, Joseph, Access The collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Archives. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Joseph Hansen papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Archives. Acquisition Information Acquired by the Hoover Institution Archives in 1992. Accruals Materials may have been added to the collection since this finding aid was prepared. To determine if this has occurred, find the collection in Stanford University's online catalog at http://searchworks.stanford.edu . Materials have been added to the collection if the number of boxes listed in the online catalog is larger than the number of boxes listed in this finding aid. -
O Eview Bssay
c:\users\ken\documents\type3402\rj 3402 050 red.docx 2015-02-04 9:19 PM o eview bssay BEHIND THE SCENES AT THE BRPF, THE VIETNAM SOLIDARITY CAMPAIGN, AND THE RUSSELL TRIBUNAL Stefan Andersson [email protected] Ernest Tate. Revolutionary Activism in the 1950s and 60s: a Memoir. Vol. 1: Can- ada 1955–1965. Pp. xvi, 274. C$15; £9; €11. Vol. 2: Britain 1965–1969. London: Resistance Books, 2014. Pp. xviii, 402. isbn: 978-0-902869-60-8. C$21; £13. i. introduction rnest (Ernie) Tate was born in 1934 in Northern Ireland and emigrated to b=Canada in 1955. He describes himself as “a working class activist without any formal education, politically formed mainly by my experiences in a small Trotskyist group in Canada” (Memoir 2: 164). He came to Britain in 1965 to establish, with much help from his partner, Jess MacKenzie, a British Section of the Fourth International. This is when the International Marxist Group (img) was born. In this review I will limit my comments to Tate’s activities in his second volume relating to the brpf, the Vietnam Solidarity Campaign (vsc) and the International War Crimes Tribunal (iwct). Tate describes how the img came into being and some of its main person- alities: Ken Coates, Pat Jordan, Geoff Coggan, and in particular Tariq Ali. Ali was elected President of the Oxford Union in 1965 and organized the first teach-in against the Vietnam war in the uk. He was a delegate on behalf of the British Peace Committee to the Communist-dominated Helsinki Peace Conference, visited Vietnam as a member of one of the investigative commis- sions sent out by the iwct and reported his findings at the session in Stock- holm in May 1967. -
The Waffle, the New Democratic Party, and Canada's New Left During the Long Sixties
Western University Scholarship@Western Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository 8-13-2019 1:00 PM 'To Waffleo t the Left:' The Waffle, the New Democratic Party, and Canada's New Left during the Long Sixties David G. Blocker The University of Western Ontario Supervisor Fleming, Keith The University of Western Ontario Graduate Program in History A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree in Doctor of Philosophy © David G. Blocker 2019 Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd Part of the Canadian History Commons Recommended Citation Blocker, David G., "'To Waffleo t the Left:' The Waffle, the New Democratic Party, and Canada's New Left during the Long Sixties" (2019). Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository. 6554. https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/6554 This Dissertation/Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarship@Western. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository by an authorized administrator of Scholarship@Western. For more information, please contact [email protected]. i Abstract The Sixties were time of conflict and change in Canada and beyond. Radical social movements and countercultures challenged the conservatism of the preceding decade, rejected traditional forms of politics, and demanded an alternative based on the principles of social justice, individual freedom and an end to oppression on all fronts. Yet in Canada a unique political movement emerged which embraced these principles but proposed that New Left social movements – the student and anti-war movements, the women’s liberation movement and Canadian nationalists – could bring about radical political change not only through street protests and sit-ins, but also through participation in electoral politics. -
A Memoir of Life in Struggle
A Memoir of Life in Struggle https://internationalviewpoint.org/spip.php?article4340 Reviews A Memoir of Life in Struggle - Reviews section - Publication date: Saturday 26 December 2015 Copyright © International Viewpoint - online socialist magazine - All rights reserved Copyright © International Viewpoint - online socialist magazine Page 1/5 A Memoir of Life in Struggle European Trotskyists, in recent writings about the movement, tend to give short shrift to Trotskyism in North America. (An example is An Impatient Life by the late French leader Daniel Bensaid.) While the U.S. Socialist Workers Party has been covered in books published by the SWP before its degeneration, and more recently in my own political memoir about my time in the SWP from 1960 through 1988, the Canadian movement has not received the attention it deserves. This book by Ernie Tate sheds light on an important decade of Canadian Trotskyism. It begins with Ernie being born into the Protestant working class in the British-controlled six counties of Northern Ireland. He had little formal education: âEurosoeI had left school before my fourteenth birthday, the legal age at that time for school leaving in Northern Ireland. Most of the young people in the area I grew up âEuros" Protestant working class Shankill Road âEuros" terminated their formal education at that age, or earlier if they could. In the whole time I lived in Belfast, I had never known or met anyone who had gone to a secondary school, never mind university. My family was the poorest of the poor. There was a common joke around my neighborhood that had a lot of truth to it: 'If anyone around here paid their rent two weeks in a row, the police would be visiting to see where the money came from.'âEuros (6) He recounts how the Catholic working class was even worse off and suffered extreme oppression at the hands of the Protestants. -
Hate Trotskyism, Hate the Spartacist League
Hate Trotskyism, Hate the Spartacist League -a bulletin series consisting of material hostile to Trotskyism and the Spartacist League BULLETIN NO.3 -Reprint of "What Is Spartacist?" by Tim Wohlforth, Second Edition (June 1973) -Reprint of "The Wohlforth League: Counterfeit Trotskyists" from Spartacist No. 17-18, August-September 1970 -Reprint of "The Workers League and the Interna tional Committee: A Statement by Tim Wohlforth" 11 January 1975 -Reprint of "Confessions of a 'Renegade': Wohlforth Terminated" from Workers Vanguard No. 61,31 January 1975 Spartacist Publishing Company August 1975 Box 1377 GPO whole no.3 New York, New York 10116 $2.75 Preface In this third bulletin of the "Hate Trotskyism, Hate the Spartacist League" series we have reproduced the second edition of Wohlforth's "What Is Spartacist?" along with his .. introduction. Although Wohlforth stated (in the introduc- tion) that "nothing has been changed," in comparing the first edition with the second we found no less than 194 editorial alterations in the body of the document and more in the footnotes. These are all minor editorial changes and not major political changes, but are certainly more than "nothing." This deliberate and written lie is typical of Wohlforth's lack of concern for truth, a trait evident also in the many inaccuracies/lies in the text of the • pamphlet itself. A 2Partacist reply to this pamphlet, • published while the material was being printed in its original form in the Workers League's Bulletin, is also included. We have also reprinted his statement "The Workers League and the International Committee" in its original form just as we received it, and our commentary on the latter ("Wohlforth Terminated") from Workers Van~ard. -
Entryism in Theory, in Practice, and in Crisis: the Trotskyist Experience in New Brunswick, 1969-1973 by Patrick Webber
Left History 14_1-b - Quark Final 12/4/09 1:06 PM Page 33 Entryism in Theory, in Practice, and in Crisis 33 Entryism in Theory, in Practice, and in Crisis: The Trotskyist Experience in New Brunswick, 1969-1973 By Patrick Webber Since the emergence of a distinct Trotskyist faction within the Communist move- ment by the mid-1930s, the policy of entryism has been a favourite tactic among Trotskyists, particularly in the West. Entryism would be a major factor in the cre- ation of the New Brunswick Waffle in 1970, the provincial wing of the Waffle movement that had emerged in the New Democratic Party (NDP) the previous year.1 Conflicting interpretations over the implementation of entryist theory, how- ever, would also help split and destroy the NB Waffle by the end of 1971 and inflict lethal damage on the nascent Trotskyist movement in New Brunswick. The ultimate impact of the crisis in entryism provoked by the Trotskyist experience in New Brunswick in 1970-71 was to raise major doubts about the theory and prac- tice of entryism among Canadian Trotskyists, culminating in the fracturing of the League for Socialist Action (LSA), Canada’s pre-eminent Trotskyist organization. The events that surrounded the NB Waffle therefore proved to be a turning point in the history of Trotskyist strategy in Canada. The strategy of entryism was first known as the “French Turn,” as it was first in France where Trotskyists debated and engaged in entryism. In June 1934, Trotsky himself declared that his followers in that country should seek to enter the French Socialist Party, a shift in policy that was provoked by the formation of a United Front. -
Finding Aid No. 2360 / Instrument De Recherche No 2360
LIBRARY AND ARCHIVES CANADA/BIBLIOTHÈQUE ET ARCHIVES CANADA Canadian Archives Direction des archives Branch canadiennes Finding Aid No. 2360 / Instrument de recherche no 2360 Prepared in 2004 by John Bell of the Préparé en 2004 par John Bell de la Political Archives Section Section des archives politique. II TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction............................................................................................................................iv Series 1: Internal bulletins, 1935-1975 ....................................................................................1 Series 2: Socialist Workers Party internal information bulletins, 1935-1975 .......................14 Series 3: Socialist Workers Party discussion bulletins, 1934-1990.......................................19 Series 4: International bulletins and documents, 1934-1994 ................................................28 Series 5: Socialist League / Forward Group, 1973-1993 ......................................................36 Series 6: Forward files, 1974-2002........................................................................................46 Series 7: Young Socialist / Ligue des jeunes socialistes, 1960-1975 ....................................46 Series 8: Ross Dowson speech and other notes, 1940-1989..................................................52 Series 9: NDP Socialist Caucus and Left Caucus, 1960-1995...............................................56 Series 10: Gord Doctorow files, 1965-1986 ..........................................................................64 -
Australasian Spartacist Supplement 7 June 1975
~ --~--~-------~- / Australasian _ Spartacist Supplement 7 June 1975 A REPLY TO HEALYITE SLANDERS The foundless charges recently laid by international Healyism that its op ponents in the workers movement are decisively influenced by the political police of the bourgeois state usher in a new stage in the degeneration of a tendency which has long deserved to be characterised as one of political bandits. The Healyite "Inter national Committee' of the Fourth International" (IC) has spread similar slanders. in the past. but we now see the consistent and systematic (rather tItan merely occasional) use of the vilest kind' of smear tactics -- the labelling of political opponents as agents of the police. .This development in Healyism has reached Australia with the current visit here of Gerry Healy himself. The editorial of the current issue of WO~ke~8 N~ (S June 1975), organ of the Socialist Labour League (SLL)~ the Australian section of the IC, headed '~e danger of prov~cation", concerns the Spartacist League: ''This is a stern warning. The Spartacist tendency will use handouts from what ever quarter to satisfy their factional hysteria. rt This claim is "proved" thus: It ••• more than 3000 documents showing the penetration of the Pabloite Socialist Workers Party by the FBI in the United States, has revealed the role played by the Spartacist League in the COINTELPRO operation which the late Edgar Hoover launched against th~ SWP from 1961." Even if it had be~n fooled by the FBI, this would not necessarily prove that the Spartacist League wifs-politr~a'1 If l5'rf{l<~t:, by "'ffioi"'e ttmft flitf f4t!t that Ii czarist secret police agent was on its Cential Co~~ittee proves the Bolshevik Party was bank rupt~ It is in fact possible for a.n hon~st and healthy revolutionary party, despite its scrupulous care, to be duped by the State. -
Dead End for Portuguese Aolsts•
NUMBER TWENTY-ONE JULY· 1975 TEN CENTS Free the MRPP 500! Dead end for Portuguese aOlsts• reprinted from Workers Vanguard No 71, 20 June 1975 JUNE 16 -- Following sham elections for a phony "constituent as sembly" on April 25, the first anniversary of the overthrow of the rightist Salazar/Caetano dictatorship, the political situation in Portugal remains chaotic and without direction. The leftist leaders of the Armed Forces Movement (MFA) want to play a role "above" the classes, arbitrating between competing political fac tions while imposing order and discipline. But there is not the slightest consensus among the officers on what policies to impose. The MFA continues to oscillate sharply in its day-to-day conduct, first attacking and then conciliating the Socialists, at one moment nationalizing various important trusts and on the day after guaranteeing private property. In the prevailing atmosphere of confusion, a new right-wing coup attempt from within the armed forces is possible at any moment. The Portuguese Communist Party (PCP) has banked everything on being the most unconditional supporter of the MFA, yet it is under heavy pressure from its proletarian base to move against the bour geoisie. Their weak electoral strength clearly shown in the elec tions (where the PCP received 13.9 percent and its petty-bourgeois satellite, the MOP, won 4.3 percent of the total vote), the Stalin ists lJ!.u,st r~:peatedly 5ake to the streets,):<> Jiemonstrate their con tinued ability to mobilize masses of workers at crucial moments. At the same time, the PCP has sought to use the state against its left opponents, having Maoists arrested and militant unions put under military control. -
NY Subway Workers Hit Sellouts by Quill
Rank-and-File Group In Bakery Union (See Page 4) t h e MILITANT PUBLISHED WEEKLY IN THE INTERESTS OF THE WORKING PEOPLE Vol. X X I - No. 51 NEW YORK, N. Y., MONDAY, DECEMBER 23, 1957 P R IC E 10c Seasons Greetings, 1957 Allies Insist U.S. Govt. Must Talk with USSR Racists Win NATO Meeting Voting Curb Votes Renewed In Alabama Alabama racists struck a new Negotiations blaw at the Constitutional By George Lavan rights of Negroes when they U.S. imperialism suffered a setback in foreign policy jammed through passage of a at the recent Paris conference of the North Atlantic Treaty referendum, Dec. 17, abolishing Organization. The NATO nations, whom the U.S. State Macoiii County which has a pre Department has heretofore al- &- dominantly Negro population. ways been able to cajole or bull and the Soviet bloc on a world The county will now be divided doze into line, almost unanimous scale. among neighboring counties to ly insisted that some sort of Why then were the NATO negotiations with the Soviet politicians so insistent that talks fragment its Negro vote. Union be entered into. with the USSR be begun? What The measure, which was spon In the week .prior to the con is their aim ? sored by State Senator Sam ference Washington had cavali There has been a tremendous Englehardt, leader of the Ala erly dismissed, as unworthy of rise in anti-war feeling among bama White Citizens Councils, consideration and mere “mis the masses of all countries since w ill next go before a state leg President Eisenhower (left) and British Prime Minister chief-making,” the letters of sputnik announced the age of islative committee for ironing missile warfare. -
“A Challenge and a Danger” Canada and the Cuban Missile Crisis
“A Challenge and A Danger” Canada and the Cuban Missile Crisis By Caralee Daigle Hau A thesis submitted to the Graduate Program in History in conformity with the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Queen’s University Kingston, Ontario, Canada December 2011 Copyright © Caralee Daigle Hau 2011 Abstract President John F. Kennedy’s announcement, on Monday 22 October 1962, that there were offensive missiles on the island of Cuba began the public phase of what would be remembered as the Cuban missile crisis. This Cold War crisis had ramifications in many other countries than just the Soviet Union and the United States. Due to the danger involved in this nuclear confrontation, the entire globe was threatened. If either side lost control of negotiations, an atomic war could have broken out which would have decimated the planet. As the direct northern neighbors of the United States and partners in continental defence, Canadians experienced and understood the Cuban missile crisis in the context of larger issues. In many ways, Canadian and American reactions to the crisis were similar. Many citizens stocked up their pantries, read the newspapers, protested, or worried that the politicians would make a mistake and set off a war. However, this dissertation argues that English Canadians experienced the crisis on another level as well. In public debate and print sources, many debated what the crisis meant for Canadian-Cuban relations, Canadian-American relations and Canada’s place in the world. Examining these print and archival sources, this dissertation analyzes the contour of public debate during the crisis, uniting that debate with the actions of politicians. -
Steel Production Plunges to Lowest Since the Thirties
The 1 9 6 0 Socialist Vote See Page 4 th e MILITANT PUBLISHED WEEKLY IN THE INTERESTS OF THE WORKING PEOPLE Vol. XXIV — No. 47 NEW YORK. N. Y., MONDAY, DECEMBER 26. 1960 P ric e 10c Auto Group Calls “Algeria Is Algerian!" Steel Production For "30-for-40" Plunges to Lowest Urges Nationwide Conference Of AFL-CIO in Fight for Jobs Since the Thirties DETROIT, Dec. 19 — The immediate calling of a national conference of all AFL-CIO unions to fight for Corporations Decide to Stop the 30-hour week at 40-hours pay, and to formulate a united legislative program for Bares Truth Announcing Rate of Capacity the new Congress, was proposed Socialist Slate here last week by the National About Crisis By Tom Kerry Committee for Democratic Ac Dec. 22 — It is estimated that the rate of steel produc tion in the United Automobile Wins Gains in Workers union, . In Caribbean tion next week w ill be at 40 per cent of capacity or lower. The proposal was made in the Remember how Eisenhower Next week’s rate, says the Dec. 20, New York Times, “may form of a letter by NCFDA be the lowest for a nonstrike period since the depression Toronto Race Chairman Eugene Hoffman to ordered the U.S. fleet into the Walter Reuther and the UAW Caribbean in November to “pro days of the Nineteen Thirties.” The Toronto municipal elec international executive board, tect” the dictators in Nicaragua The hoped for rise in steel demand by the auto industry tion Dec. 5 was the most fruitful which was holding a meeting in and Guatemala from being over one for socialists in a decade.