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Journal of the Oklahoma Native Plant Society, Volume 2, Number 1

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Journal of the Oklahoma Native Plant Society, Volume 2, Number 1 22 Oklahoma Native Plant Record Volume 2, Number 1, December 2002 Floristic List for Comanche County, Oklahoma Bruce Hoagland Oklahoma Biological Survey/Department of Geography University of Oklahoma Norman, OK 73019 Floristic lists are vital tools for conservation planning, research, and wildflower appreciation. The diverse physical geography of Comanche County contributes to the high degree of plant diversity and habitats. The county is probably best known for the Wichita Mountains, which are composed of Cambrian gabbro and granites. To the north of the Wichita Mountains is the Slick Hill, an extensive outcropping of limestone. The surface geology of most of the county is composed of Permian sandstones. Land use in the county includes row crop agriculture and pastureland. INTRODUCTION 2,009 list the Wichita Mountains as the place of collection and 1,661 list the Wichita The floristic list presented here was Mountains Wildlife Refuge specifically. Other generated form the Atlas of the Flora of locations in the Wichitas include Medicine Oklahoma database. The database contains Park and Meers. There are 836 records listed records for specimens deposited in Oklahoma for Fort Sill, which includes the Wichita herbaria. Voucher specimens for plants on the Mountains and a portion of Permian list can be found at one of the following sandstone. The earliest collections in the herbaria: Oklahoma State University, Cameron database are dated 2 July 1903 and were University, University of Science and Arts of collected by A. Van Vleet in the Wichita Oklahoma, Southeastern Oklahoma State Mountains. These specimens are deposited at University, and the Bebb Herbarium at the the Bebb Herbarium. Botanists with large University of Oklahoma. Taxonomy and numbers of collections in the database include common names follow the United States F. L. Johnson and R. Thompson (790 records Department of Agricultures Plants Database for specimens collected as part of florisitic (www.plants.gov.us). inventory of Fort Sill), F. B. McMurry (498 There are 1,137 species and records, all from the Wichita Mountains subspecific taxa, from the 116 families listed. National Wildlife Refuge), B. Osborn (262 There is a total of 3,560 specimens current records), and U.T. Waterfall (121 records). recorded in the database. Of those records, Hoagland, B.W. https://doi.org/10.22488/okstate.17.100012 Oklahoma Native Plant Record 23 Volume 2, Number 1, December 2002 Floristic List for Comanche County, Oklahoma Ferns and allies Cheilanthes wootonii Maxon beaded lipfern Aspleniaceae Notholaena sinuata (Lag. ex Sw.) Asplenium platyneuron (L.) B.S.P. Kaulfuss ebony spleenwort Notholaena standleyi Maxon Asplenium resiliens Kunze star cloak fern blackstem spleenwort Pellaea atropurpurea (L.) Link Asplenium trichomanes L. purple cliffbrake maidenhair spleenwort Pellaea wrightiana Hook. Dryopteridaceae Wright's cliffbrake Dryopteris marginalis (L.) gray Selaginellaceae marginal woodfern Selaginella peruviana (Milde) Hieron. Woodsia obtusa (Spreng.) Torr. Peruvian spikemoss bluntlobe cliff fern Selaginella rupestris (L.) Equisetaceae Spring Equisetum hyemale L. northern selaginella scouringrush horsetail Equisetum hyemale L. Gymnosperms var. affine (Engelm.) A.A. Eat. Cupressaceae scouringrush horsetail Juniperus virginiana L. Equisetum laevigatum A. Braun eastern redcedar smooth horsetail Thuja orientalis L. Equisetum X ferrissii Clute (pro sp.) oriental arborvitae Marsileaceae Angiosperms Marsilea vestita Hook. & Grev. Monocotyledonae hairy waterclover Pilularia americana A. Braun Agavaceae American pillwort Manfreda virginica (L.) Salisb. ex Rose false aloe Ophioglossaceae Yucca glauca Nutt. Ophioglossum engelmannii Prantl soapweed yucca limestone adderstongue Ophioglossum vulgatum L. Alismataceae southern adderstongue Echinodorus berteroi (Spreng.) Fassett upright burrhead Pteridaceae Sagittaria brevirostra Cheilanthes eatonii Baker Mackenzie & Bush Eaton's lipfern Shortbeak arrowhead Cheilanthes lanosa (Michx.) D.C. Eat. Sagittaria calycina Engelm. hairy lipfern hooded arrowhead Cheilanthes lindheimeri Hook. Sagittaria calycina Engelm. fairyswords var. calycina Cheilanthes tomentosa Link hooded arrowhead woolly lipfern Hoagland, B.W. 24 Oklahoma Native Plant Record Volume 2, Number 1, December 2002 Sagittaria latifolia Willd. Hydrocharitaceae broadleaf arrowhead Egeria densa Planch. Brazilian waterweed Araceae Arisaema dracontium (L.) Schott Liliaceae green dragon Allium canadense L. meadow garlic Callitrichaceae Allium canadense L. Callitriche heterophylla Pursh var. fraseri Ownbey twoheaded water-starwort Fraser meadow garlic Allium canadense L. Ceratophyllaceae var. hyacinthoides Ceratophyllum demersum L. (Bush) coon's tail Ownbey & Aase Commelinaceae hyacinth meadow Commelina erecta L. garlic whitemouth dayflower Allium canadense L. Commelina erecta L. var. mobilense var. angustifolia (Michx.) Fern. (Regel) Ownbey whitemouth dayflower meadow garlic Commelina erecta L. Allium drummondii Regel var. deamiana Fern. Drummond's onion whitemouth dayflower Allium stellatum Nutt. ex Commelina virginica L. Ker-Gawl. Virginia dayflower autumn onion Tradescantia ernestiana Androstephium E.S. Anderson & coeruleum (Scheele) Woods. Greene [orthographic Ernest's spiderwort variant] Tradescantia Camassia angusta occidentalis (Engelm. & Gray) Blank. (Britt.) Smyth prairie camas prairie spiderwort Camassia scilloides Tradescantia (Raf.) Cory occidentalis (Britt.) Atlantic camas Smyth Cooperia drummondii var. occidentalis Herbert evening prairie spiderwort rainlily Tradescantia ohiensis Erythronium albidum Raf. bluejacket Nutt. Tradescantia tharpii white fawnlily E.S. Anderson & Erythronium Woods. mesochoreum Knerr Tharp's spiderwort midland fawnlily Hoagland, B.W. Oklahoma Native Plant Record 25 Volume 2, Number 1, December 2002 Erythronium rostratum Alopecurus carolinianus W. Wolf Walt. yellow troutlily Carolina foxtail Nolina texana S. Wats. Andropogon gerardii Texas sacahuista Vitman Nothoscordum bivalve big bluestem (L.) Britt. Aristida curtissii crowpoison (Gray ex S. Wats. & Polygonatum biflorum Coult.) Nash (Walt.) Ell. Aristida dichotoma smooth Solomon's Michx. seal churchmouse Polygonatum biflorum threeawn (Walt.) Ell. Aristida dichotoma Michx. var. commutatum var. curtissii (J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Gray ex S. Wats. & Coult. Morong smooth Curtis' threeawn Solomon's seal Aristida longispica Poir. Zigadenus nuttallii (Gray) var. longispica S. Wats. slimspike threeawn Nuttall's deathcamas Aristida oligantha Michx. prairie threeawn Najadaceae Aristida purpurascens Najas guadalupensis (Spreng.) Magnus Poir. southern waternymph arrowfeather threeawn Orchidaceae Aristida purpurea Nutt. Spiranthes cernua (L.) var. fendleriana L.C. Rich. (Steud.) Vasey nodding Fendler's threeawn ladies'-tresses Aristida purpurea Nutt. Spiranthes var. longiseta (Steud.) magnicamporum Vasey Sheviak Fendler threeawn Great Plains Bothriochloa barbinodis ladies'-tresses (Lag.) Herter Spiranthes vernalis Engelm. & Gray cane bluestem spring ladies'-tresses Bothriochloa ischaemum Poaceae (L.) Keng Aegilops cylindrica Host yellow bluestem jointed goatgrass Bothriochloa Agropyron smithii Rydb. saccharoides Agrostis hyemalis (Walt.) (Sw.) Rydb. B.S.P. silver bluestem winter bentgrass Bouteloua gracilis (Willd. ex Kunth) Lag. Hoagland, B.W. 26 Oklahoma Native Plant Record Volume 2, Number 1, December 2002 ex Griffiths Dichanthelium acuminatum (Sw.) blue grama Gould & C.A. Clark Bouteloua hirsuta Lag. tapered rosette grass hairy grama Dichanthelium acuminatum (Sw.) Bouteloua pectinata Gould & C.A. Clark Featherly var. fasciculatum Bouteloua rigidiseta (Torr.) Freckmann (Steud.) western panicgrass A.S. Hitchc. Dichanthelium acuminatum (Sw.) Texas grama Gould & C.A. Clark Bromus catharticus Vahl var. lindheimeri rescuegrass (Nash) Gould & C.A. Clark Bromus commutatus Lindheimer panicgrass Schrad. Dichanthelium linearifolium meadow brome (Scribn. ex Nash) Gould Bromus japonicus Thunb. slimleaf panicgrass ex Murr. Dichanthelium malacophyllum Japanese brome (Nash) Gould Bromus pubescens Muhl. softleaf rosette grass ex Willd. Dichanthelium oligosanthes hairy woodland brome (J.A. Schultes) Gould Heller's Bromus tectorum L. rosette grass cheatgrass Dichanthelium oligosanthes Buchloe dactyloides (J.A. Schultes) Gould (Nutt.) Engelm. var. scribnerianum (Nash) Gould buffalograss Scribner's rosette grass Cenchrus incertus M.A. Digitaria californica (Benth.) Henr. Curtis Arizona cottontop Cenchrus longispinus Digitaria cognata (Hack.) Fern. (J.A. Schultes) Pilger mat sandbur Carolina crabgrass Chasmanthium latifolium Digitaria ischaemum (Schreb.) (Michx.) Yates Schreb. ex Muhl. Indian woodoats smooth crabgrass Chloris verticillata Nutt. Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. tumble windmill grass hairy crabgrass Chloris virgata Sw. Echinochloa colona (L.) Link feather fingergrass jungle rice Cinna arundinacea L. Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv. sweet woodreed barnyardgrass Cynodon dactylon (L.) Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv. Pers. barnyardgrass Bermudagrass Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn. Dactylis glomerata L. Indian goosegrass orchardgrass Eragrostis barrelieri Daveau Mediterranean lovegrass Hoagland, B.W. Oklahoma Native Plant Record 27 Volume 2, Number 1, December 2002 Eragrostis capillaris (L.) Nees Leptochloa mucronata (Michx.) lace grass Kunth Eragrostis cilianensis (All.) Vign. Melica nitens (Scribn.) Nutt. ex Piper ex Janchen threeflower melicgrass stinkgrass Muhlenbergia racemosa Eragrostis curtipedicellata Buckl. (Michx.)
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