Federally-Listed Wildlife Species
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Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016
Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Revised February 24, 2017 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org C ur Alleghany rit Ashe Northampton Gates C uc Surry am k Stokes P d Rockingham Caswell Person Vance Warren a e P s n Hertford e qu Chowan r Granville q ot ui a Mountains Watauga Halifax m nk an Wilkes Yadkin s Mitchell Avery Forsyth Orange Guilford Franklin Bertie Alamance Durham Nash Yancey Alexander Madison Caldwell Davie Edgecombe Washington Tyrrell Iredell Martin Dare Burke Davidson Wake McDowell Randolph Chatham Wilson Buncombe Catawba Rowan Beaufort Haywood Pitt Swain Hyde Lee Lincoln Greene Rutherford Johnston Graham Henderson Jackson Cabarrus Montgomery Harnett Cleveland Wayne Polk Gaston Stanly Cherokee Macon Transylvania Lenoir Mecklenburg Moore Clay Pamlico Hoke Union d Cumberland Jones Anson on Sampson hm Duplin ic Craven Piedmont R nd tla Onslow Carteret co S Robeson Bladen Pender Sandhills Columbus New Hanover Tidewater Coastal Plain Brunswick THE COUNTIES AND PHYSIOGRAPHIC PROVINCES OF NORTH CAROLINA Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org This list is dynamic and is revised frequently as new data become available. New species are added to the list, and others are dropped from the list as appropriate. -
Nc Basinwide Water Quality Management and Weti.And Restoration Plans Include Nhp Information
1999 Division of Parks and Recreation, MSC 1615, Raleigh, NC 27699-1615 NOTES FROM THE NORTH CAROLINA NATURAL HERITAGE PROGRAM NC BASINWIDE WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT AND WETI.AND RESTORATION PLANS INCLUDE NHP INFORMATION The biodiversity in aquatic the rare species and high-quality aquatic, riparian, and wetland habitats ecosystems of the southeastern wetland and riverine natural in each river basin and provides this United States has become a hot topic communities in each of the state's 17 information to the DWQ. This in ·tonservation. The diversity of river basins. This information is information highlights aquatic and animal and plant species living in the included in Basinwide Water Quality wetland natur,al areas as well as streams, rivers, and lakes of the Management Plans prepared by DWQ clusters of important terrestrial sites. Southeast has been the subject of for each river basin and associated To date, Natural Heritage Program recent studies by The Nature wetlands. information has been incorporated Conservancy and the World Wildlife Basinwide management is a into the following basinwide plans: Fund and has been brought to the watershed-based approach to water Broad, Catawba, Chowan, Hiwassee, attention of people worldwide by quality protection. A basinwide plan Lumber, Neuse, Pasquotank, colorful articles in National Geographic is prepared for each river basin in Savannah, Tar-Pamlico, and Yadkin magazine. Yet, while the plentiful order to communicate the state's rivers. As DWQ develops plans for array of species that inhabit freshwater rationale, approaches, and other river basins, the Natural ecosystems in the Southeast is recommended long-term water quality Heritage Program will be sure to celebrated, the survival of many of management strategies for each basin continue to communicate the these species is dependent on to policy makers, the regulated important relationsh j_e between water maintaining or improving water quality community, and the general public. -
Federal Register/Vol. 66, No. 27/Thursday, February 8, 2001/Proposed Rules
9540 Federal Register / Vol. 66, No. 27 / Thursday, February 8, 2001 / Proposed Rules impose a minimal burden on small regulatory effect of the critical habitat white to bluish-white, changing to a entities. designation does not extend beyond salmon, pinkish, or brownish color in those activities funded, permitted, or the central and beak cavity portions of E. Federal Rules That May Duplicate, carried out by Federal agencies. State or the shell; some specimens may be Overlap, or Conflict With the Proposed private actions, with no Federal marked with irregular brownish Rules involvement, are not affected. blotches (adapted from Clarke 1981). 37. None. Section 4 of the Act requires us to Clarke (1981) contains a detailed consider the economic and other description of the species’ shell, with Ordering Clauses relevant impacts of specifying any illustrations; Ortmann (1921) discussed 38. Pursuant to Sections 1, 3, 4, 201– particular area as critical habitat. We soft parts. 205, 251 of the Communications Act of solicit data and comments from the Distribution, Habitat, and Life History 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. 151, 153, public on all aspects of this proposal, 154, 201–205, and 251, this Second including data on the economic and The Appalachian elktoe is known Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking other impacts of the designation. We only from the mountain streams of is hereby Adopted. may revise this proposal to incorporate western North Carolina and eastern 39. The Commission’s Consumer or address comments and other Tennessee. Although the complete Information Bureau, Reference information received during the historical range of the Appalachian Information Center, Shall Send a copy comment period. -
Pacolet Area Conservancy with Supplemental Funding from the N.C
INVENTORY OF THE NATURAL AREAS OF THE PACOLET AREA (Polk County, North Carolina and upper Greenville and Spartanburg Counties, South Carolina) by Douglas A. Rayner, Ph.D. Department of Biology Wofford College Spartanburg, South Carolina 29303-3663 December, 1994 SPONSORED BY: Pacolet Area Conservancy with supplemental funding from the N.C. Recreation and Natural Heritage Trust Fund ADMINISTERED BY: Conservation Trust for North Carolina P.O. Box 33333, Raleigh, N.C. 27636-3333 for the N.C. Natural Heritage Program N.C. Division of Parks and Recreation N.C. Department for Environment, Health and Natural Resources P.O. Box 27687, Raleigh, N.C. 27611-7687 and the Pacolet Area Conservancy P.O. Box 310, Columbus, N.C. 28722-0310 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The overriding concern of anyone preparing an acknowledgments is that someone will be left out. So, at the start I'll thank everyone and every organization who provided assistance and apologize if I've offended anyone for not mentioning them more specifically. The Pacolet Area Conservancy, as the primary source of the vision and funds that enabled this project to be undertaken, deserves special praise for their foresight in seeing the need for such a project. The citizens of the Pacolet Area and the state of N.C. and S.C. will reap the benefits of the PAC's past, present, and future efforts. I also want to thank the PAC executive, directors, Melissa Warren and Karen Connor, and the PAC board of directors, especially Bud Slater, for their patience in enduring the unforeseen delays that turned a 2-year project into a 4-year project. -
Medicinal Practices of Sacred Natural Sites: a Socio-Religious Approach for Successful Implementation of Primary
Medicinal practices of sacred natural sites: a socio-religious approach for successful implementation of primary healthcare services Rajasri Ray and Avik Ray Review Correspondence Abstract Rajasri Ray*, Avik Ray Centre for studies in Ethnobiology, Biodiversity and Background: Sacred groves are model systems that Sustainability (CEiBa), Malda - 732103, West have the potential to contribute to rural healthcare Bengal, India owing to their medicinal floral diversity and strong social acceptance. *Corresponding Author: Rajasri Ray; [email protected] Methods: We examined this idea employing ethnomedicinal plants and their application Ethnobotany Research & Applications documented from sacred groves across India. A total 20:34 (2020) of 65 published documents were shortlisted for the Key words: AYUSH; Ethnomedicine; Medicinal plant; preparation of database and statistical analysis. Sacred grove; Spatial fidelity; Tropical diseases Standard ethnobotanical indices and mapping were used to capture the current trend. Background Results: A total of 1247 species from 152 families Human-nature interaction has been long entwined in has been documented for use against eighteen the history of humanity. Apart from deriving natural categories of diseases common in tropical and sub- resources, humans have a deep rooted tradition of tropical landscapes. Though the reported species venerating nature which is extensively observed are clustered around a few widely distributed across continents (Verschuuren 2010). The tradition families, 71% of them are uniquely represented from has attracted attention of researchers and policy- any single biogeographic region. The use of multiple makers for its impact on local ecological and socio- species in treating an ailment, high use value of the economic dynamics. Ethnomedicine that emanated popular plants, and cross-community similarity in from this tradition, deals health issues with nature- disease treatment reflects rich community wisdom to derived resources. -
Federally Threatened and Endangered Animal Species (North Carolina): Survey Window and Responsibility
Federally Threatened and Endangered Animal Species (North Carolina): Survey Window and Responsibility Common Name Scientific Name Recommended Survey Window* Consulting Resource Agencies AQUATIC MAMMALS Blue whale (E)** Balaenoptera musculus April - August NMFS Fin whale (E)** Balaenoptera physalus April - August NMFS Humpback whale (E)** Megaptera novaeangliae April - August NMFS North Atlantic right whale (E)** Eubalaena glacialis April - August NMFS Sei whale (E)** Balaenoptera borealis April - August NMFS Sperm whale (E)** Physeter macrocephalus April - August NMFS ARACHNIDS Spruce-fir moss spider (E)** Microhexura montivaga May - August USFWS BIRDS Year round; November - March (optimal to observe birds and nest); February - Bald eagle (BGPA) Haliaeetus leucocephalus May (optimal to observe active nesting) USFWS Piping plover (T&E) Charadrius melodus Year round USFWS Red-cockaded woodpecker (E) Picoides borealis Year round; November - early March (optimal) USFWS Roseate tern (E) Sterna dougallii June - August USFWS Rufa red knot (T) Calidris canutus rufa Year round USFWS Wood stork (T) Mycteria americana April 15 - July 15 USFWS FISH Atlantic sturgeon (E)** Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus Not required; assume presence in appropriate waters NMFS Cape Fear shiner (E) Notropis mekistocholas April - June or periods of high flow (tributaries); Year round (large rivers) USFWS No survey window established at this time, per NOAA Southeast Fisheries Giant manta ray (T) Manta birostris Science Center. NMFS No survey window established at this -
Final Report- HWY-2009-16 Propagation and Culture of Federally Listed Freshwater Mussel Species
Final Report- HWY-2009-16 Propagation and Culture of Federally Listed Freshwater Mussel Species Prepared By Jay F- Levine, Co-Principal Investigator1 Christopher B- Eads, Co-Investigator1 Renae Greiner, Graduate Student Assistant1 Arthur E- Bogan, Co- Investigator2 1North Carolina State University College of Veterinary Medicine 4700 Hillsborough Street Raleigh, NC 27606 2 NC State Museum of Natural Sciences 4301 Reedy Creek Rd- Raleigh, NC 27607 November 2011 Technical Report Documentation Page 1- Report No- 2-Government Accession No- 3- Recipient’s Catalog No- FHWA/NC/2009-16 4- Title and Subtitle 5- Report Date Propagation and Culture of Federally Listed Freshwater November 2011 Mussel Species 6-Performing Organization Code 7- Author(s) 8-Performing Organization Report No- Jay F- Levine, Co-Principal Investigator Arthur E- Bogan, Co-Principal Investigator Renae Greiner, Graduate Student Assistant 9- Performing Organization Name and Address 10- Work Unit No- (TRAIS) North Carolina State University College of Veterinary Medicine 11- Contract or Grant No- 4700 Hillsborough Street Raleigh, NC 27606 12- Sponsoring Agency Name and Address 13-Type of Report and Period Covered North Carolina Department of Transportation Final Report P-O- Box 25201 August 16, 2008 – June 30, 2011 Raleigh, NC 27611 14- Sponsoring Agency Code HWY-2009-16 15- Supplementary Notes 16- Abstract Road and related crossing construction can markedly alter stream habitat and adversely affect resident native flora. The National Native Mussel Conservation Committee has recognized artificial propagation and culture as an important potential management tool for sustaining remaining freshwater mussel populations and has called for additional propagation research to help conserve and restore this faunal group. -
Recovery Plan for Liatris Helleri Heller’S Blazing Star
Recovery Plan for Liatris helleri Heller’s Blazing Star U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Southeast Region Atlanta, Georgia RECOVERY PLAN for Liatris helleri (Heller’s Blazing Star) Original Approved: May 1, 1989 Original Prepared by: Nora Murdock and Robert D. Sutter FIRST REVISION Prepared by Nora Murdock Asheville Field Office U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Asheville, North Carolina for U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Southeast Region Atlanta, Georgia Approved: Regional Director, U S Fish’and Wildlife Service Date:______ Recovery plans delineate reasonable actions that are believed to be required to recover andlor protect listed species. Plans published by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) are sometimes prepared with the assistance ofrecovery teams, contractors, State agencies, and other affected and interested parties. Plans are reviewed by the public and submitted to additional peer review before they are adopted by the Service. Objectives of the plan will be attained and any necessary funds made available subject to budgetary and other constraints affecting the parties involved, as well as the need to address other priorities. Recovery plans do not obligate other parties to undertake specific tasks and may not represent the views or the official positions or approval of any individuals or agencies involved in developing the plan, other than the Service. Recovery plans represent the official position ofthe Service only after they have been signed by the Director or Regional Director as approved. Approved recovery plans are subject to modification as dictated by new findings, changes in species status, and the completion of recovery tasks. By approving this recovery plan, the Regional Director certifies that the data used in its development represent the best scientific and commercial information available at the time it was written. -
Literature Cited
Literature Cited Robert W. Kiger, Editor This is a consolidated list of all works cited in volumes 19, 20, and 21, whether as selected references, in text, or in nomenclatural contexts. In citations of articles, both here and in the taxonomic treatments, and also in nomenclatural citations, the titles of serials are rendered in the forms recommended in G. D. R. Bridson and E. R. Smith (1991). When those forms are abbre- viated, as most are, cross references to the corresponding full serial titles are interpolated here alphabetically by abbreviated form. In nomenclatural citations (only), book titles are rendered in the abbreviated forms recommended in F. A. Stafleu and R. S. Cowan (1976–1988) and F. A. Stafleu and E. A. Mennega (1992+). Here, those abbreviated forms are indicated parenthetically following the full citations of the corresponding works, and cross references to the full citations are interpolated in the list alphabetically by abbreviated form. Two or more works published in the same year by the same author or group of coauthors will be distinguished uniquely and consistently throughout all volumes of Flora of North America by lower-case letters (b, c, d, ...) suffixed to the date for the second and subsequent works in the set. The suffixes are assigned in order of editorial encounter and do not reflect chronological sequence of publication. The first work by any particular author or group from any given year carries the implicit date suffix “a”; thus, the sequence of explicit suffixes begins with “b”. Works missing from any suffixed sequence here are ones cited elsewhere in the Flora that are not pertinent in these volumes. -
Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2012
Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2012 Edited by Laura E. Gadd, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program Office of Conservation, Planning, and Community Affairs N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources 1601 MSC, Raleigh, NC 27699-1601 Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2012 Edited by Laura E. Gadd, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program Office of Conservation, Planning, and Community Affairs N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources 1601 MSC, Raleigh, NC 27699-1601 www.ncnhp.org NATURAL HERITAGE PROGRAM LIST OF THE RARE PLANTS OF NORTH CAROLINA 2012 Edition Edited by Laura E. Gadd, Botanist and John Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program, Office of Conservation, Planning, and Community Affairs Department of Environment and Natural Resources, 1601 MSC, Raleigh, NC 27699-1601 www.ncnhp.org Table of Contents LIST FORMAT ......................................................................................................................................................................... 3 NORTH CAROLINA RARE PLANT LIST ......................................................................................................................... 10 NORTH CAROLINA PLANT WATCH LIST ..................................................................................................................... 71 Watch Category -
A Preliminary Phylogeographic Study of the Diplurid Genus Microhexura
A PRELIMINARY PHYLOGEOGRAPHIC STUDY OF THE DIPLURID GENUS MICROHEXURA By Mia M. Martens A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Western Carolina University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science -,.L~:::::::.------~~r:=:::=""------ Dean of the Graduate School Fall 2005 Western Carolina University Cullowhee, North Carolina A PRELIMINARY PHYLOGEOGRAPHIC STUDY OF THE DIPLURID GENUS MICROHEXURA A thesis presented to the facuIty of the Graduate School of Western Carolina University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science. By Mia M. Martens Director: Dr. James Costa H.P. and Katherine P. Robinson Professor of Biology Department of Biology December 2005 The Sequence A cross between a bug and a woolly worm Was here to seep away the sap. First, all the firs began to squirm, . Then fell to take a long nap. A change came to the forest, Darkness turned to light. The firs couldn't persist Due to this adelgid blight. Before too long, there was no shade. The light made the moss begin to dry, And as their populations began to fade, The spruce-fir moss spider started to sigh. Habitat loss and lack of lumber Caused questions for spiders to heed. What is our minimum number? How many of us do we need? Come; let's closely compare these three things. How's the weather, things like rain and snow? What's the rate of death to new beings? And finally, let's look at our gene flow. Now with this, we compare all our info. -
ENVIRONMENTAL RE-EVALUATION FORM FHWA South Carolina
ENVIRONMENTAL RE-EVALUATION FORM FHWA South Carolina State File # 23.03811Fed Project # IM23(009)Project ID 38111Route I-85/I-385 Interch County Greenville Project Name/Description The SCDOT proposes to re-construct the existing I-85/I-385 interchange to improve the operational efficiency of the interchange to accommodate existing and projected traffic volumes. The proposed improvements include new direct-connect ramps; a new collector- distributor (C-D) along I-385; elimination of the C-D along I-85 southbound; and will modify several merge points. These improvements will address the documented deficiencies associated with the existing facility. This project is currently under construction. 1. DOCUMENT TYPE: EIS EA CE (non Programmatic) PCE (No FHWA Approval Required) A. Other Actions Associated with the Project: Section 4(f) Evaluation Section 106 Compliance Wetland Finding/Section 404 Compliance T & E Species Biological Assessment None 2. DOCUMENT APPROVAL DATE: EA 9/18/2012, FONSI 2/4/2013 3. DATE(S) OF PRIOR RE-EVALUATIONS: 11/13/2013, 8/4/2015, 12/4/2015 4. PROJECT DEVELOPMENT STAGE: Final Design ROW Construction Other, Specify Design build final design 5. HAS DESIGN OR ROW CHANGED SINCE THE LAST APPROVAL?: (if "NO" then Go To Item 7) YES NO 6. DESCRIPTION OF CURRENT PROJECT/DESIGN CHANGES: The I-85 roadway has experienced flooding at the Rocky Creek crossing due to floodwater over-topping the existing culvert during heavy storm events. In order to address the insufficient hydraulic capacity of the Rocky Creek culvert, the existing 10-foot x 8-foot quadruple box culvert would be replaced with a bridge, which would reduce the floodway constriction and eliminate hazardous roadway conditions during heavy rainfall events.