HIV Services and System Strengthening Project –

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

HIV Services and System Strengthening Project – HIV Services and System Strengthening Project – HS3 BILATERAL AGREEMENT NO. 72051719CA00002 DOMINICAN REPUBLIC QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT JANUARY 1 TO MARCH 31, 2020 Health System Strengthening and HIV Services (HS3) Project Quarterly Progress Report January 1 to March 31, 2020 1. INTRODUCTION HIV Services and System Strengthening (HS3) is a five-year, global project funded by the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), with a period of performance from April 24, 2019, to April 23, 2024. This quarterly progress report covers HS3 activities in the Dominican Republic (DR) from January 1 to March 31, 2020. The project works closely with a local health system strengthening partner (Gestión e Innovación en Salud – GIS), USAID, CDC, the National Health Service (SNS), the National HIV/AIDS Commission (CONAVIHSIDA) and the General Directorate for the Control of Sexually Transmitted Infections and AIDS (DIGECITSS). The following table describes the collaborative activities between the HS3 Project and partners. Partner Collaborative Activities GIS Supports HIV products supply management, quality of logistic information which feeds decision making, transportation of HIV laboratory samples and delivery of results SNS Transportation of CD4 and viral load results. Update portfolio service manual including HIV services. Refresher training on updated protocols for HIV treatment CONAVIHSIDA Technical support to improve HIV variables related to prevention, care and treatment in the national database DIGECITSS Updating HIV prevention, care and treatment guidelines. Dissemination of new treatment directives. Training of personnel at national and provincial levels HS3 works under four priority pillars which focus on filling existing gaps in HIV prevention, case finding, and treatment, and on building long-term sustainability to attain and maintain epidemic control: ● PRIORITY PILLAR 1: Expanding Access to HIV Services for Focus Clients (FC)1. ● PRIORITY PILLAR 2: FC community approaches strengthens linkages. ● PRIORITY PILLAR 3: Institutional reform to eliminate policy constraints. ● PRIORITY PILLAR 4: OVC program to serve FC Families. Key Population Incentive Fund’s (KPIF) and HS3’s goals align closely and are intended to complement existing efforts to improve programs for KP, specifically female sex workers (FSW), Men who have Sex with Men (MSM), and transgender (TG). KPIF promotes the acceleration of high-quality HIV prevention and treatment services for KP and extends the ability for local KP-led, trusted and competent implementing partners (IPs) to contribute to PEPFAR's KP scale-up of differentiated HIV prevention, 1 Defined as migrants from Haiti and their descendants living in the Dominican Republic care, and treatment services. KPIF funds support greater involvement of local organizations at the community and national level while scaling up innovative, evidence-based strategies to achieve epidemic control for KP. In FY20, HS3 has been implementing its COP approved activities, as well as KPIF programming in the geographic areas described in Table 1. Annex 1 illustrates the CSO-health facilities network implemented in Q1 and Q2, as well as the new network that will be implemented from Q3 onward. Changes to the sites in the network were based on FC, HIV positive burden analysis, and made to support high volume sites more efficiently and effectively. Support for KPIF-funded sites did not change. Four additional CSOs were sub-grantee in Q2 (Instituto Dominicano de Cirugía de Piel (IDCP), Aid for AIDS, and Batey Relief Alliance (BRA Dominicana) to support service delivery, and Heartland Alliance to provide legal support to FC prioritizing PLHIV FC). Table 1. Number and type of HS3 supported sites by province, and funding source Province Q1 Q2 Sub Funding GoDR HTS- GoDR HTS CSO HTS and GoDR HTS- GoDR HTS CSO HTS and granted source only site and ART site ART site only site and ART site ART site CSO (total number) Santo Domingo 7 4 2 7 4 2 6 COP/KPIF Monte Plata 0 2 1 0 2 1 1 COP Puerto Plata 3 1 1 3 1 1 2 COP Valverde 3 1 0 3 1 0 1 COP La Romana 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 KPIF Total 13 9 5 13 9 5 12 2. SUMMARY OF KEY RESULTS Annex 2 provides comprehensive information on the progress for Q1 and Q2 and semi-annual cumulative progress towards PEPFAR targets as of March 31, 2020. HS3 progress concerning the targets is summarized in Figures 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3 where the red- dotted line represents the semi-annual target of 50%. Some of the Q2 activities and their results have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The DR’s first positive patient was identified on March 1, 2020, which led to a national quarantine which went into effect on March 19 until the present. Hence, Q2 achievements refer mostly to services offered in January and February 2020. Community HTS halted in March, while ART services continued and were partially offered at a community level to refill medications for those currently on treatment. It is anticipated that the COVID-19 pandemic will have a greater impact on Q3 achievements. Key highlights from Figure 1 show that PP Prev. reached 18%, while community HTS POS non-index and index reached respectively 13% and 2% among FC. Slightly better achievements are shown at the facility level with HTS POS at 21% and 23% on non-index and index testing, respectively. Among the 24,083 individuals who received HTS, 13,031 (54%) were FC; of those, 470 tested HIV positive (4% of positivity rate). Community testing yield increased from 2% in Q1 to 3% in Q2 and remained stable at 5% at 27 of HS3-supported facilities. Variations in case detection rate were observed among sites: ADOPLAFAM and Aid for AIDS in Santo Domingo reported 6% (1,200/77) yield among FC tested at the community level, while selected public health facilities yielded up to 18%, like the Bogaert Hospital in Valverde province. The first yield was driven by rolling out Enhanced Peer Outreach Approach (EPOA) with greater fidelity, the second one resulted from a generally higher yield in the Valverde region. Index testing continued representing 1% of the overall testing, yielding 22% on average. This service was offered by 11 health facilities (5 CSO-led and 6 public facilities) and 4 CSOs at the community level (ADOPLAFAM, IDEV, REDOVIH, CEPROSH, Bra Dominicana). In response to the statement above, HS3 will put more effort in Q3 to roll out EPOA with fidelity and will scale up index testing. Although only 6% of the annual TX NEW target among FC was met, the ART initiation rate increased to 49%, as compared to 30% in Q1. This may have resulted from the rollout of incentivized ART for HIV positive FC, which provided a stipend for transportation to help beneficiaries travel to ART clinics, food supplies, and a pre-paid SIM card which enabled the project to continually reach them with adherence counseling messages. Figure 1. Progress Towards FC-PEPFAR Annual Targets, by Quarter, FY20 Annual Target 5,093 256 1,279 1,421 20,116 554 2,768 51,267 3,076 63,503 As shown in Figure 2, the progress to target was met on the number of ART clients currently on treatment (TX CURR), 99% (compared to 95% in Q1); 88% of the target for ART clients with a documented viral load (VL) (TX PLVS Den); and 82% of the target for virally suppressed ART clients (TX PLVS Num). By the end of March 2020, the project reported 13,155 clients currently on ART at 14 HS3-supported ART health facilities; 80% had a documented VL test within the last 12 months and among them, 84% were virally suppressed (equal or below 1,000 copies). Only 2% of the target on ART clients screened for TB (TX TB) was met, while the target on TB treatment was surpassed (TX TB POS). This translates in 266 ART clients who received a TB screening and 77 who were diagnosed with TB and started treatment. Among 360 ART clients for whom TB was ruled out and who started isoniazid-based TB Preventive Therapy (TPT), 147 (45%) completed the 6-months of prophylaxis. As a result, more efforts will be placed on monitoring TB screening and supporting TB-HIV collaborative activities. For GEND GBV, only 13% of the annual target was met due to a delayed start-up of this service. Sites were assessed for the eligibility criteria, gaps had to be closed for services that needed to be provided and were not available, and staff capacity needed to be increased. It is expected that starting from Q3 more sites will become operational, resulting in increased service coverage. Figure 2. Progress Towards All Pop-PEPFAR Annual Targets, by Quarter, SAPR FY20 Annual Target TB_PREV DEN 5,538 TB_PREV NUM 4,986 TX_TB_POS New ART 53 TX_TB_POS Already ART 19 TX_TB_Den New ART 2,651 TX_TB_Den Already ART 10,660 GEND_GBV ALL 2,025 TX_PVLS_DEN TOTAL 12,012 10,811 TX_PVLS_NUM TOTAL 13,336 TX_CURR TOTAL 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% In relation to KPIF, progress towards targets (Figure 3) shows that the project is surpassing its target for testing, non-index, FSW, and MSM, reaching 57% and 52% of the annual target respectively. Facility HST_TST_Pos (non-index) for FSW is at 17% progress to target identifying 9 FSW in Q2. This low percentage is due to a case detection rate of 1% against a target yield of 7%, a lack of testing through social networks (e.g. EPOA), and insufficient index testing. This small number also has impacted the TX_New targets for FSW which is at 25%. The project will work directly with KPIF grantees to ensure those FSW identified as positive are initiated on treatment by rolling out ART initiation support (approved project SOPs) as well as guaranteeing support from a trained peer navigator.
Recommended publications
  • Topography and Geology Esperanza III, Which
    The Study on the Integrated Rural Development of Former Sugarcane Plantation Area and Final Report the Pilot Project of La Luisa Area, Monte Plata Province 5.4 Model Area of Group C : Esperanza III Area 5.4.1 Natural Conditions (1) Topography and Geology Esperanza III, which belongs to Valverde Province in the northwest of the Dominican Republic, is located at the 12km northeast of Mao where is the seat of the provincial office and at the 33km northwest of Santiago where is the second largest city in the country. The area is at longitude 71°12’ W and latitude 18°27’ N. The farmland of the area is situated between the Yaque del Norte River and Northern Mountains and declines gently from north to south within 80m to 100m in altitude. The area mainly consists of fluvial deposits such as muck, limy sand, clay and gravel in the Quaternary by the Yaque del Norte River and its tributaries. (2) Meteorology Esperanza III is located in Cibao that is a granary of the Dominican Republic, and is 12-km far from Mao where meteorological data are collected. In Mao where is in the middle of Cibao Valley, annual rainfall records about 700-mm but Esperanza III is supposed to have more rainfall, more than 1000 mm, since the area is at the foot of Septentrional Mountains. A vegetation map shows that Esperanza III is a part of subtropical dry forest as the same as Tamayo. The meteorological data in Mao indicate that there are two rainy seasons (from May to June and from September to October) but more than six months have less than 5 rainy days.
    [Show full text]
  • MCHIP Dominican Republic End-Of- Project Report April 1, 2010–January 31, 2014
    MCHIP Dominican Republic End-of- Project Report April 1, 2010–January 31, 2014 Submitted on: May 2014 Submitted to: United States Agency for International Development under Cooperative Agreement # GHS-A-00-08-00002-00 Submitted by: Jhpiego with PATH The Maternal and Child Health Integrated Program (MCHIP) is the USAID Bureau for Global Health’s flagship maternal, neonatal and child health (MNCH) program. MCHIP supports programming in maternal, newborn and child health, immunization, family planning, malaria, nutrition, and HIV/AIDS, and strongly encourages opportunities for integration. Cross-cutting technical areas include water, sanitation, hygiene, urban health and health systems strengthening. This report was made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), under the terms of the Leader with Associates Cooperative Agreement GHS-A-00-08-00002-00. The contents are the responsibility of the Maternal and Child Health Integrated Program (MCHIP) and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. Country Summary: Dominican Republic Selected Health and Demographic Data for the Dominican Republic 5,746 GDP per capita (USD)* Total population (millions)* 10.3 Maternal mortality ratio 150 (deaths/100,000 live births) Any antenatal care from a skilled 98 provider Antenatal care, 4+ visits 95 Neonatal mortality rate 21 (deaths/1,000 live births) Infant mortality rate 19.63 (deaths/1,000 live births)* Under-five mortality 27 (deaths/1,000 live births)** Treatment for acute respiratory 70 infection Oral rehydration therapy for 48 treatment of diarrhea Diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus 74 vaccine coverage (3 doses) Modern contraceptive prevalence 72 rate Total fertility rate 2.5 Total health expenditure per 310 capita (USD)* Source: *World Bank 2012; DHS 2013; **UNICEF.
    [Show full text]
  • Situation of Human Rights in the Dominican Republic
    OEA/Ser.L/V/II. Doc. 45/15 31 December 2015 Original: Spanish INTER-AMERICAN COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS Report on the Situation of Human Rights in the Dominican Republic 2015 www.iachr.org OAS Cataloging-in-Publication Data Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. Report on the situation of human rights in the Dominican Republic. p. ; cm. (OAS. Official records ; OEA/Ser.L/V/II) ISBN 978-0-8270-6523-9 1. Human rights--Dominican Republic. 2. Civil rights--Dominican Republic. 3. Haitians--Civil rights--Dominican Republic. 4. Haitians--Legal status, laws, etc.--Dominican Republic. I. Title. II. Series. OEA/Ser.L/V/II. Doc.45/15 INTER-AMERICAN COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS Members Rose-Marie Belle Antoine James L. Cavallaro José de Jesús Orozco Henríquez Felipe González Rosa María Ortiz Tracy Robinson Paulo Vannuchi Executive Secretary Emilio Álvarez-Icaza L. Assistant Executive Secretary Elizabeth Abi-Mershed Approved by the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights on December 31, 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 11 CHAPTER 1 | INTRODUCTION 21 A. Scope and objectives of the report 21 B. On-site visit to the Dominican Republic and follow up 23 1. Actions after the on-site visit to the Dominican Republic 31 2. Positive actions 34 C. Structure and methodology 36 D. Preparation, approval and follow-up of the report 39 E. Observations of the Dominican Republic on the report 40 CHAPTER 2 | THE RIGHT TO NATIONALITY AND JUDGMENT TC/0168/13 OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT 45 A. General considerations 45 1. Historical background of Haitian migration to the Dominican Republic 52 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Human Rights in the Dominican Republic
    OEA/Ser.L/V/II. Doc. 45/15 31 December 2015 Original: Spanish INTER-AMERICAN COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS Report on the Situation of Human Rights in the Dominican Republic 2015 www.iachr.org OAS Cataloging-in-Publication Data Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. Report on the situation of human rights in the Dominican Republic. p. ; cm. (OAS. Official records ; OEA/Ser.L/V/II) ISBN 978-0-8270-6523-9 1. Human rights--Dominican Republic. 2. Civil rights--Dominican Republic. 3. Haitians--Civil rights--Dominican Republic. 4. Haitians--Legal status, laws, etc.--Dominican Republic. I. Title. II. Series. OEA/Ser.L/V/II. Doc.45/15 INTER-AMERICAN COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS Members Rose-Marie Belle Antoine James L. Cavallaro José de Jesús Orozco Henríquez Felipe González Rosa María Ortiz Tracy Robinson Paulo Vannuchi Executive Secretary Emilio Álvarez-Icaza L. Assistant Executive Secretary Elizabeth Abi-Mershed Approved by the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights on December 31, 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 11 CHAPTER 1 | INTRODUCTION 21 A. Scope and objectives of the report 21 B. On-site visit to the Dominican Republic and follow up 23 1. Actions after the on-site visit to the Dominican Republic 31 2. Positive actions 34 C. Structure and methodology 36 D. Preparation, approval and follow-up of the report 39 E. Observations of the Dominican Republic on the report 40 CHAPTER 2 | THE RIGHT TO NATIONALITY AND JUDGMENT TC/0168/13 OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT 45 A. General considerations 45 1. Historical background of Haitian migration to the Dominican Republic 52 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Family Diploglossidae 4-19
    Catalog of the Family Diploglossidae Harold De Lisle 2017 Cover: Diploglossus fasciatus Photo by Daniel R. Lordelo Back cover: Celestus warreni Photo by Milo Ko řínek Email: [email protected] Family Diploglossidae The lizard family Diploglossidae is distributed in the West Indies, Central America, and South America. The family contains three genera Celestus has 33 species and Diploglossus with 14 species. Both share a similar snout, elongated cylindrical body with short well developed limbs. The genus Ophiodes has 5 species. As the Latin name suggests, they have a snake-like body, with not front limbs and only small rudimentary hind limbs. The family species have a body covered by cycloid scales that are underlain by osteoderms having a distinctive, peaked, gliding surface. The family contains both egglayers and viviparous species. The larger species can produce more than 20 offspring. Savage et al (2008) list the members of the Diploglossidae with the claw as the definitive character: exposed claws in Celestus and claws sheated in the other genera. Pyron & Burbrink (2013) found Diploglossus and Celestus are strongly supported as paraphyletic with respect to each other and to Ophiodes , but they had data on only six taxa. Abbreviations of museums holding the types are as follows AMNH - American Museum of Natural History, Division of Vertebrate Zoology (Herpetology), 79th Street and Central Park West, New York, New York 10024, USA. BMNH – The Natural History Museum, Department of Zoology, Cromwell Road, London SW75BD, United Kingdom. CM - Carnegie Museum of Natural History, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. ENCB - Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas Campus Santo Tomás, 11350 Ciudad de México, CDMX, Mexico FMNH - Field Museum, Division of Amphibians and Reptiles, Roosevelt Road at Lake ShoreDrive, Chicago, Illinois 60605, USA HMZ - Hamburg University Zoology Museum, Hamburg, Germany KU - University of Kansas, Museum of Natural History, Division of Herpetology, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA .
    [Show full text]
  • Color De Vida Foundation: Knocking Doors
    www.funcovi.org Color de Vida Foundation: Knocking Doors Dear Friends: First at all, We would like to transmit our more effusive affections and regards, being thankful for let us reach you and show you the profile and a brief review of our humble work. At the time o introduce our NGO, we want to remark that in the middle of the endless needs that affect the countries like ours, it is at least comforting to find spaces where the volunteer service become an outstanding exercise of kindness and love; these efforts nevertheless, usually are insufficient considering the huge deficiencies from certain sectors and the limited resources available to this kind of institutions devoted in this Christian mission of solidarity. Established and incorporated according to the Dominican Law 122-05 about NGOs, (RNC No. 430054909) The Color of Life Foundation (Color de Vida) works in highly marginalized neighborhoods , located at the North side of the town in Esperanza, at the Valverde province (Northwest of the country) where the poverty variables (unhealthiness, undernourishment and illiteracy) are really alarming; We are putting all the persistence that humanly is possible to correct some of these matters, helping a lot of children around the area, but we certainly need as much aid as possible to make our work more effective. Foods, vitamins, equipment, medical aid, help in the allocation of professors or the sponsorship of the children, would be some of the possibilities that we put in your hands to help us to help them, knowing about your highest sensitivity and human quality, we have faith that do your best efforts to collaborate with this cause, that in essence, must be the one of all.
    [Show full text]
  • USAID/Dominican Republic Tri-Project Performance Evaluation Rural Economic Diversification (USAID/RED) Project
    EVALUATION USAID/Dominican Republic Tri-Project Performance Evaluation Rural Economic Diversification (USAID/RED) Project August 31, 2011 This publication was produced by Amex International and its Subcontractor, DevTech Systems, Inc., for the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared Robert Flick and Luis Cirito, AMEX International under Contract No. RAN-I-00-09-00008-00. USAID/DOMINICAN REPUBLIC TRI-PROJECT PERFORMANCE EVALUATION RURAL ECONOMIC DIVERSIFICATION (USAID/RED) PROJECT August 31 2011 This publication was produced by Amex International and its Subcontractor, DevTech Systems, Inc., for the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared Robert Flick and Luis Cirito, AMEX International under Contract No. RAN-I-00-09-00008-00. USAID/DR TRI-PROJECT EVALUATION Volume II: Rural Economic Diversification (USAID/RED) Project DISCLAIMER: The contents of the following report are the responsibility of the authors and represent our best efforts to complete the SOW given. The opinions expressed herein are those of the authors only, we accept responsibility for their accuracy and in no way do these opinions represent the policy of USAID, The Department of State, or the Government of the United States of America. CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. I. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................... 5 II. EVALUATION METHODOLOGY/APPROACH
    [Show full text]
  • Evaluation of the EC's Co-Operation with Dominican Republic
    EVALUATION OF THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN UNION’S CO-OPERATION WITH DOMINICAN REPUBLIC Country Level Evaluation Final Report Volume 2 Annexes November 2011 Evaluation carried out on behalf of the Commission of the European Union Consortium composed by ECO Consult, AGEG, APRI, Euronet, IRAM, NCG Leader of the Consortium: ECO Consult, Contact Person: Dietrich BUSACKER [email protected] Contract No EVA 2007/geo-acp This evaluation is mandated by The Evaluation Unit for: Directorate General for Development and Cooperation – EuropeAid (DEVCO) & Foreign Policy Instruments Service (FPI) This evaluation has been carried out by Robert LeBlanc (team leader), Karin Verbaken, Diego Ruiz, Barbara Massler, Reinhard Bader, Martina Jacobson and Miriam Amine Quality Control: Max Hennion Evaluation Manager for the Consortium: Martina Jacobson The opinions expressed in this document represent the views of the authors, which are not necessarily shared by the Commission of the European Union or by the authorities of the countries concerned. EVA 2007/geo-acp: Evaluation of EC’s co-operation with the Dominican Republic 2001-2009 ECO Consult – AGEG – APRI – Euronet – IRAM – NCG Table of Content 1. EVALUATION MATRICES 1 1.1. EQ1: TO WHAT EXTENT HAVE EUROPEAN COMMISSION (EC) SUPPORT STRATEGIES REFLECTED THE STRATEGIC PRIORITIES OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC (GODR) AND NEEDS OF THE POOR? 1 1.2. EQ2: TO WHAT EXTENT HAS THE EC‘S SUPPORT THROUGH SECTOR BUDGET SUPPORT IN THE EDUCATION SECTOR CONTRIBUTED TO IMPROVING THE SECTOR POLICY FRAMEWORK AND INCREASING THE OPERATIONAL SERVICE DELIVERY LEVELS OF THE PRIMARY EDUCATION SUB- SECTOR? 31 1.3. EQ3: TO WHAT EXTENT HAS THE EC-PROVIDED BUDGET SUPPORT IMPROVED (OR IS LIKELY TO IMPROVE) THE POVERTY-REDUCTION FOCUS OF THE GODR PUBLIC BUDGET? 109 1.4.
    [Show full text]
  • First Record of Phyllocoptruta Musae (Acari: Prostigmata: Eriophyidae)
    First record of Phyllocoptruta musae (Acari: Prostigmata: Eriophyidae) in the Neotropics, in Hispaniola Cristina Gómez-Moya, James Amrine Jr., Carlos Flechtmann, Dionicio Campos, Denise Navia, Pablo Suárez To cite this version: Cristina Gómez-Moya, James Amrine Jr., Carlos Flechtmann, Dionicio Campos, Denise Navia, et al.. First record of Phyllocoptruta musae (Acari: Prostigmata: Eriophyidae) in the Neotropics, in Hispaniola. Novitates Caribaea, 2021, pp.209-213. 10.33800/nc.vi18.271. hal-03319523 HAL Id: hal-03319523 https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03319523 Submitted on 12 Aug 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution - NonCommercial| 4.0 International License NOVITATES CARIBAEA 18: 209–213, 2021 209 NOTA FIRST RECORD OF PHYLLOCOPTRUTA MUSAE (ACARI: PROSTIGMATA: ERIOPHYIDAE) IN THE NEOTROPICS, IN HISPANIOLA Primer registro de Phyllocoptruta musae (Acari: Prostigmata: Eriophyidae) en el Neotrópico, en la Hispaniola Cristina A. Gómez-Moya1*, James W. Amrine Jr.2, Carlos H.W. Flechtmann3, Dionicio Campos4, Denise Navia5, Pablo Suárez6 1Universidad Tecnológica del Cibao Oriental, UTECO, Cotui, República Dominicana; orcid.org/0000–0002–6456–6500. 2Universidad Virginia Occidental, Morgantown, WV, Estados Unidos; orcid.org/0000–0001–5434–8828, james.amrine@ mail.wvu.edu.
    [Show full text]
  • Moving Towards Sustainable Rice Production in the Northwest Dominican Republic
    Moving Towards Sustainable Rice Production in the Northwest Dominican Republic Derek Sindler A Field Practicum Report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Master of Sustainable Development Practice Degree at the University of Florida, in Gainesville, FL USA April 2018 Supervisory Committee: Dr. Pilar Useche, Chair Dr. Catherine Tucker, Member Dr. Xin Zhao, Member ABSTRACT: Pesticide runoff from the rice production area of Las Matas de Santa Cruz in NW Dominican Republic degrades biodiversity in the ecosystems of the Yaque del Norte River, Montecristi National Park, and Caribbean Sea. This degradation prompted the Dominican NGO AgroFrontera to develop a program for the creation of a new sustainable rice value chain, starting with the formation of a rice growers association in Las Matas. This project was to evaluate organic as a potential certification for the new growers association. The project found that while organic certification is years away, other barriers to a sustainable rice value chain exist: competition with US rice imports due to DR-CAFTA, an informal labor system, and access to credit. Recommendations for the new growers association include: to lower the cost of production to compete with imports, to formalize the labor system, to mediate financing for rice producers, and to maintain balanced leverage across the value chain. A recommendation for future research is the resiliency of farmer institutions. Table of Contents Introduction ..........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Dominican Republic 03 Jun 2021
    CORRESPONDENT'S ADVICE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC 03 JUN 2021 Coronavirus, COVID-19 The following information was received from our correspondent on 3 June: QUOTE To keep you and members informed on the COVID-19 pandemic situation in the Dominican Republic, kindly find attached the Decree 349-21, issued by the President of the Dominican Republic, in order to modify the curfew and the other social distancing measures established within the framework of the state of emergency declared to combat COVID-19. A free translation of the decree is also attached. Authorities in the Dominican Republic have issued orders lengthening curfew hours in the National District, as well as in 24 of the nation's 31 provinces, June 2-9, due to elevated COVID-19 activity in the affected jurisdictions, such as the provinces of Santo Domingo, National District, La Romana, Barahona, Monte Cristi, Pedernales and Azua. New curfew hours will run 6:00 PM to 05:00 A.M. on Monday through Friday, and 3:00 PM to 05:00 AM on Saturdays and Sundays. Individuals needing to return to their accommodations or residences will be accorded a three-hour grace period in order to do so. Provinces not affected by the new curfew hours are Duarte, Espaillat, La Altagracia, La Vega, Samana, Santiago, and Puerto Plata. In these seven jurisdictions, the previously imposed curfew hours of 22:00-05:00 on weekdays and 21:00-05:00 on weekends will remain in effect, with the grace period for individuals to return to their residences extending until 00:01 nightly. The aforementioned Decree establishes a special vaccination day from Thursday, June 3, 2021, until Sunday, June 6, 2021, in the provinces of Santo Domingo and San Cristóbal, as ones of the provinces more affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in the Dominican Republic.
    [Show full text]
  • From Hispaniola Island
    NOVITATES CARIBAEA 17: 71–146, 2021 71 ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE TERRESTRIAL MOLLUSKS (MOLLUSCA: GASTROPODA) FROM HISPANIOLA ISLAND Lista anotada de los moluscos terrestres (Mollusca: Gastropoda) de la isla Hispaniola Altagracia Espinosa J.1* and David G. Robinson2 1Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo, Instituto de Investigaciones Botánicas y Zoológicas Prof. Rafael M. Moscoso, Ciudad Universitaria, Ave. Alma Mater esq. Correa y Cidrón, Santo Domingo, D. N., PC 10105, República Dominicana. orcid.org/0000-0003-2504-0028. 2USDA APHIS National Malacology Laboratory, The Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103, U. S.A. orcid.org/0000-0002-3481-3814; [email protected]. *For correspondence: [email protected]. ABSTRACT The annotated checklist on the extant terrestrial mollusks from Hispaniola Island based on literature from 1758 to 2020 is here presented. We report 612 taxa distributed in three subclasses, 129 genera and 39 families. The most representative families are Annulariidae with 26 genera and 233 species, and Urocoptidae with 14 genera and 104, respectively. As more information is produced from the different families reported, these numbers can vary considerably. Keywords: terrestrial mollusks, Hispaniola, bibliographic review. RESUMEN Se presenta la lista anotada de los moluscos terrestres vivientes de la isla de La Hispaniola basada en literatura desde 1758 a 2020. Se reportan 612 táxones distribuidos en tres subclases, 129 géneros y 39 familias. Las familias más representativas son Annulariidae con 26 géneros y 233 especies, y Urocoptidae con 14 y 104, respectivamente. En la medida que se produzca más información de las diferentes familias, estos números pueden variar considerablemente.
    [Show full text]