CEN'SUS OF INDIA 1961

VOLUME I

I.NDIA

PART XI-A(ii)

ASOK MIT-RA· Registrar General, India ex-Officio Census CommiS'sioner. India & BALDEV RAJ KAI,RA Research Officer Office of the Registrar General; India CENSUS OF INDIA 1961-UNION PUBLICATIONS

PART I General Report on the Census. sub-divided into three sub-parts viz.­ Part I-A General Report Part I-A(i) (Text) Levels of Regional Development in India Part I-A(ii) (Tables) LevelS of Regional Development in India Part 1-B Vital Statistics of the decade Part I-C(i) Subsidiary Tables (A-I.I to B-IX.3) ._ --__ _ part I-C(ii) Subsidiary Tables (B-X.1 to D-V.1) /~ . .;~'.::if::!.lll~ pART II - Census Tables of Population, SUb-diVidWrJOje-: :z. I 3 9 r ~(~<~~~ part II-A(i) General Population Tables - . " :' .~1 A r-{ .~, 'I ~'\ part II-A(ii) Union Primary Census Abstracts' "".a ) 1:"71 Part II-B(i) General Economic Tables (B-1 to B-IV) \;. - &~ (B-V) - . " _./ .. - Part I1-B(ii) Genera1 Economic Tables Part II-B(iH) General-Economic Tables (B-YI to B-IX)·· " ,_ ,_ -,:" -;:;-- .. , , Part II-C(i) Social and Cultural Tables' ". \, _'"1 I ~ Part J1-C(ii) Language Ta bles .. , -' ~ Part II-C(iii) Migration Tables (D-I to D-V) Part I1-C(iv) Migration Tables (D-YI)

PART III Part lII(i) Household EconomIc Tables (14 States) Part III(ii) Household Economic Tables (India, Uttar Pradesh & Union Territories) PARTlY Part IV-A(i) Housing Report , Part IY-A(ii) Report on Industrial Establishments Part IY-A(iii) House Types & Village Layouts Part IY-B Housing & Establishment Tables

PARTY Special Tables of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and Ethnngraphic Notes, suc­ divided into two sub-parts viz.-

Part Y-A(i) Sp~cial Tables for Scheduled Castes Part Y-A(ii) Special Tables for Scheduled Tribes Part Y-B Ethnographic Notes

PARTYI Yillage Survey Monograph PARTYII Monographs on Rural Crops Survey aI1'd list of Fairs and Festivals Part YJ1-A Handicraft Survey Monograph. Part yJ[-B Fairs and FestiYals

PARTYIII Administration Report Part VIlI-A Administration Report (Enumeration) Part YIII-B Administration Report (Tabulation) Not for sale

PART IX Census Atlas Volume

PART X Special Report on cities with population of one million and oVer

PART XI Special Surveys CONTENTS

PAGES A-FOREWORD B-INTRODUCTION i-lxiv

C-TABLES 1. Andhra Pradesh 1-76 2. Assam 77-124 3. Bihar 125-197 4. .. 199-255. 5. Jammu and Kashmir 251-302 6. Kerala 303-324 7. Madhya Pradesh 325-425 F 0 l{,E·W 0 R.J)

Land-Reforms provide the social, economic and institutional framework for.agricu1tural develop­ ment and social justice. A study of the new land tenure pattern that has emerged after immense and urwrece~ented wave of land reforms since 1947 is, therefore, of crucial importance. Information on . land tenures in India was collected for the first time in 1961 through the Household Schedule. The present study gives a complete inventory of various types of tenures and tenancies in terms of their local and legal terminologies, ahd classifies them according to the natures of rights held by them.

Though tpe principal aiVl of the tables.is to present a ,qualitative picture of tenures and tenancies of a great variety still prevalent in different parts of the country and their classification, yet some broad statistical picture is discernible.wEich throws some light on the dime,nsions of the problem. Tlie.Tables in9ic.ate t~t in 1961, the tenanted households still constituted about 23% of the total cultivating households. Tqe proportion was still higher'in certain States such as Bihar, Kerala and Puiljab-whtch suggests l,loeven pace of land reforms in different States. The Report focuses .its attention On the problem of 'disguised tenancieS' which do n

While before 1947, zam indaries, jagirs and inams covered nearly half the country, such non­ raiyatwari tenures constituted hardly 2.75% of the total households owning or holding from the Government in 1961. It shows the extent to which legislation for the abolition of intermediaries has succeeded, which is by far the most redeeming feature of agrarian reforms in India. The raiyatwari system or plot proprietorship with right of occupancy is the most prevalent form of land ownership in India now and is expected to be the keynote of agricultural development and social justi.ce.

This..compilation and analysis has been possible on account of the dedication which Shri B.R. Kalra, Research Officer, brought to the task from the inception of the project until its completion. To him will go much of the credit of the clarity with which the concepts and categories were evolved and the thoroughness with which all entries in this compendium were checked. It is hoped that the attempt made in the Report which has been a pioneering venture will serve a useful purpose in the field of agricultural economics.

New Delhi, ASOK MITRA April 15, 1968 Registrar General, India. INTRODUCTION

The canvassing-of Household Schedule in 1961 of information about these two occupations' with Census was done for the first time in Indian Census. a household as a tmit would give more meaningful It was considered that cultivation and hOusehold results. The form of the Household Schedule is industry were household enterprises and collection reproduced below :

CONFIDENTIAL CENSUS OF I~DIA 1961 [ To be filled up during Enumeration] Is this an institution? PART I-HOUSEHOLD SGHEDULE LOCATIONCODE: ______~------~I------I Full Name of Head ~ ______~s.C\ I of Household S.T. I

A. Cultivation Local name of righ~ Area-in acr!!s on land 1. Land under cultivation by Household ~ (i) owned or hela from Government , \ I ;If· i "

(ii) held from private persons or instifutions for payment in monex_, ,kind or share

" I . -

'- - ...... (iii) 'Total of items (i) and (ii) ••••• 0 ...... 0 ••••••••• ,. .' ...... 0 ...... 2. Land given' to private persons for cultiva- tion for paymentin money, kind or share . B. Houseliold Industry Nature of Industry Household Industry (not on the scale of a Number of registered factory) conducted by the Head months in of the household himself and/or ma'inly the year members of the household at home or during which within the village in rural areas and only conducted at home in urban areas Ca)

(b) C. Workers at Cultivation ,or Household Industry Members offamily working: Members including fIead'of family working Hired and hired workers, if any, kept' wholetime Other Other Workers during current or last working season Head males females Total _O ____ ~OM~ ______.. ___ .. h .. 1. Household Cultivation only

2. Household' Industry only

3. Both in Household Cultivation & . , Household: Industry (ii)

Part 'A' of the Household Schedule related to single worker or family worker in (a) cultivation of ,cu1t~vation only. While sub-part A-I covered all land or supervision or direction of cu\tlvation of land cultivating households, the sub-part A·2 related owned or held from Government and (b) cultivation to households who had leased out or sub-leased of land or supervision or direction of cultivation of their lands. All cultivating. households under sub­ land held from private persons or institutions for pay­ part A.1 were classified into two categories: viz.,. ment in money, kind or share. Cultivation involves (i) owned or held from Government and (ii) he!d ploughing, sowing and harvesting and does not include .from private persons or institutions for payment 10 fruit growing or keeping orchards or groves or working money, kind or share. Against each category, local for plantations like tea, coffee, rubber, cinchona and names of rights on land and also area in acres were other medicinal plantation". recorded. The Instructions to the Enumerators iSS\led in. this behalf were as under :- Apart from the nature of work, the 1961 Census laid down a minimum norm of quantum of work for "Sub-part 'A' relatiug to Cultivation will have to be making a person eligible to be recorded as cultivator. filled in only where the household cultivates lflnd A person was a cultivator if he had some regular work (Land includes all land normally used for cultiva~ion of more than one hour a day throughout the greater purposes including temporary fallows). Three ca-te­ ganes of land are given in items I (i). I (ii) ancl 2. part of the working season. Work included not only Items 1 (i) and 1 (ii) relate to land actually culti­ actual work but effective supervision and direction of vated by the household. Item 2 relates to la-nd work. - ~~k~ t'1. t\.Qt.. c~~t..~\(~t..

As regards the f()rmer, a cultivating housel1old A person undertakes the risk, in full when he is the was one in which one or more memoers of the house­ sole recipient of his crop outturn, and whatever pay­ hold were cultivators, irrespective of the fact wh~ther ments he makes are in the form of wages in cash or cultivation was their principal or secondary Occupgtion kind, and partially when he shares the crop with For purposes of the Census, a person was working as another person. Performance of physical labour, cultivator "if he" or she is engaged either as employer, 'though an important element in cultivation, did not (iii) , trntamount'to self cultivation unless it was accompa­ In 1961 Census; a crop·sharer is treated as nie~ by supervision and fisk taking. The concept of cultivator because he holds land from a private person cultIvation has a bearing upon the' following border­ on payment of rent as share of the produce. The line sections of population which have an interest in tenancy laws of different States do not treat cropw land: sharers on a uniform basis. In some States, for example, crop-sharers such as 'bargadars' and 'bhagw I Non-cultivating owners; chasis' in West Bengal, 'adhiars' in Assam and 2 Share-croppers; and 'sajhidars' in Uttar Psadesh are not treated as tenants 3 Agricultural labourers. under the respective tenancy legislati.ons and the'lands held by the aforesaid crop-sharers are treated under The term cultivator is not synonymous with that the personal cultivation of the landlords. However, of a landowner and does not signify a title on' the 1961 Census treats all crop sharing arrangements as _land. A landowner could be a cultivator as well as cultivation by the crop-sharers notwithstanding the a non-cultivator. Similarly, a cultivator could be a fact that s~ch arrangements are not recognised under landowner too or.he could have no legal interest in the law, as tenancies. land. The non-cultivating owner, though being the recipient of income from land, does not undertake any It is evident that a cultivating household is an productive activity and, hence, is not a cultivator operational term and does not suggest by it~e1f any according to the 'work' approach adopted in 1961 interest in land. It, however, suggests one thmg; that Census. An agricultural labourer is not also a culti­ a cultivating household is engaged in the augmenta­ v.ator because he does not undertake supervision or tion of agricultural resources through performance of nsk of cultivation. Although these two categories certain vital economic functions and, as such, should are, by implication, excluded from being classified as stand to gain from the various agrarian reforms and cultivators, this was further made clear in the Instruc­ development measures'adopted by the Government. tions to the enumerators which read as under :-

"A person who has given out his land to another As stated earlier, all cultivating households are person or persons for cultivation for money, kind or classified in the Household 8,chedule under two broad share of crop and who does not even supervise or categories, viz., Ci) owned or held 'fro~ <;Jov~rnment direct cultivation of land, will not be treated as working as. cultivator. Similarly, a person working and (ii) held from private persons Of ~nstItut~ons .for in another persons land only as a labourer and has payment in money, kind or sha~e. Thls classlficatlOn no right or lease or contract on land on which he again was not purported to highlight the s!atut?ry works nor is responsible for taking decisions as to status enjoyed by the cultivators. The classificatIOn which crops to sow and when, or taki\1g the risks of Cultivation and is paid for wages in cash, kind or is, however, significant'in the context. of the avowed share such as share of the produce (agricultural policy of the Government that an cultlVators shOUld labourer) will not be treated as cultivator in this hold land directly from Government and that there question, " should be no intermed:ary between the two. The present classification has been eminently suited tO,find ·rn most of the States there are well-known expressions out the extent to which the lelimination .of interme­ for distinguishing agricultural labourers from tenants diaries has progressed. and crop-sharers. Thus, in Punjab, Jammu & Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh, a 'sebi' or a _'mazdoor' is an agricultural labourer while a 'muzara' the two categories in which all cuitivating is a tenant. In Uttar Pradesh, Bihar,'-Madhya households are, classified may enfol? a variety of Pradesh and Rajasthan, the 'bataidar' and 'sajhidar' tenures and tenancies. For the gUldance of, the are cultivators while the 'halwalia' or 'hali' is a enumerators these were listed in the InstructlOns labourer. Similarly, in West Bengal, as against according t~ the nature' of right,S enjoyed by the 'bargadars' and 'bhagchasis' .who cultivate as crop­ holder.s of those tenures and tenanCIes. The Instruc­ sharers, the 'krisimajur' is a labourer. The terms tions to the enumerators had run as under :- used for tenants are 'cowl' or 'kool' in Andhra Pradesh and , 'ganotia' and 'bhagi' in "Category 1 (i) land owned or held f!om Govern­ Gujarat and 'kuttagi' and 'waramdar' in Madras. ment will include the total of all pieces .ofland The terms for agricultural labourers in the respectiv~ owned or held in owner-like p'osses'Sion. e.g., land States are 'Paleru, Cooli, Hali, Sathi and PannaiyaI. held directly from Government under a, grant, lease (iv)

oro, assitnment .. (i) with rights of-permanent, heri­ The instructions are ·indicative of the fact that there is table-and transferable possession, (ii) with rights of still a great diversity Of interests in land enjoyed by ')1t:'rI'naherlt and heritable pbs~ession, but without the right of fransfer and (iii) temporary or conditional the holders of the tenures and tenancies under the two '1~5 'Of any kind"with the GoVernment. Gategory categories. If the term 'ownership' amounts tQ.., per­ }'. (ii1 land taken from private persons or institutions manent, heritable and transferable right of occupancy, for payment in money, kind or share, will include (i) with tights of'l?erinanen't heritable and transfer. the holders of such rights could obtain under category lIble possession, (Ii) with fights of permanent-and 1 (i) as well as under category 1 (ii). At the same heritable pU'SsessiOD but without ri~ht of transfer; time, there could be holders of land without any per­ (iii) hC?ld in a yaciety ot tenancies or tenures which. manency of tenures in both the categories. However, l\la.y be broadly chrssifi6d as tollows : after abolition of intermediaries, a large majority of tenants with right of occupancy have been brought (a) tenants hOlding- land with permanent and directly Under the State and, therefore, the holders heritable rights whose land cannot be having permanent and heritable rights with Of without resuln~d by the IJ'Wner on grounds of -personal cultivatioft (such ten'llnts may in right of transfer should generally obtain 'under cate­ some cases have the right of transfer gory I (i) and not category I (ii). In other words, also); cultivating households owning Of holding directly from the Government should generally be owner­ (b) l,ehan"ts who !'lave b'een given permanent cultivators, i.e., holding on the basis of permanent and rights subjl::ct to the right of resUtnption by heritable right of occupancy, and those holding from the owt'ler (in some l::ases the tenant has "the private persons or .institutions should mostly be tenant right to acquire owt'lership of the nO(1.re~u­ mabIe area. In other ca'ies he do eS not cultivators. It was comparatively easier to record the posses~ the right); information by categorising all cultivating households in the present manner than on the basis of owner­ (C) te'Mnts holding land in areas wherb interim cultivators and tenant cultivators. 'measures have btl en enacted for stav of ejectment or for continuing the leases for a The task of classifying all the cultivating house­ specified period; , .holds under the two categories was not generally difficult from practical point of view. In some of the (d~ ~nants holtling· la.nd on tem'porary leases States, the principal tenures such as 'bhumidars' in .who are liable to ejectment; and' Uttar Pradesh, 'bhumiswamis' in Madhya Pradesh, 'pattedars' in Madras, 'raiyat' in West Bengal and {e) are-as held_ on condition of renderin~ service either to. a village community or to 'maliks' in Punjab hold their land only from Govern­ Go'verl1ment. (This also includes -cases ment and should present no difficulty in classifying where ·Jab'ourers on plantationS' are giVen them under category 1 (i) of the Schedule. However, 'some land fdr cfiltivation with lJermanent in some States where the land tenure system is still ri~ht); :!nd complicated 'and the implementation of land reform (iv) the following:- legislation ~is in

respondents whether the tenure w.as held directly frolll\ data collected in the Households Schedule. As stated the Government or from a private person or earlier, an enumerator was required tq t:e.cor~, in institution. r'rspect of every c:ultivSltiqg and lea~ing put hav-se­ hold, the local name of rights on land c~ltivated or In 1951 CenS'Us, the concepts used for agricul­ tural classes were: (i) cultivators of lands wholly or leased out by the household. The local name of,the tenure was recorded against category 1 (i), 1 (ii) or 2 mainly owned, (ii) cultivators of land whoJIy or mainly unowned, (iii) cultivating labourers of land, according as the tenure was owned or held from and (iv) non-cultivating owners of land and agricul­ Government, and held froin or given to private tural rent receivers. Cultivators of land wholly or persons or institutions, respectively. mainly owned included not only land owners in rntifying occl,lpancy ed on the basis <'if three tribal villages selecte.d:through tenants, holding under th~ intermediaries, with ra.1yat­ systematic sampling and one non-tribal vil)age and wad holders holding directly from the Governme·nt" town of class V, selected on an 'ad hoc' basis. the it was not possible to get a correct idea about the A~ other end, if there was no tribal v.illage ,as such 1~ a extent of leasing In this respect, the) 961 claSSifica­ taluk or tehsil or there was a small portIon of 1:r~bal tion was definitely more scientific, practical and population interspersed with ?on-tribal realistic and was designed to bring out the kasing po.p~(att?n, all the villages were selected WIthout ·the .(hstlnc~to? aspect in all its dimensions. The 8tl, ana 16th round of tribals and non-tribals. In such caRes also, If It of the N.S.S. also mainly followed tHe 1951 Cepsus was possible to spot out certain villa&egjn ..~hJch approach and the concepts used were owned and tribal population might predominate, the &e{ectlon of ' self-cultivated, and leased-in households, the -term a 1ribal village was mad.e from among such vIllages. leased-in including only those .households -who did not enjoy permanent and,h~ritable right of occupancy. The leasing in households with pffmanent and heri­ In respect of taluks or tehsiis which have got table-right of "Possession-were considered to be owned no towns of .class V, -the information was colle~ted and self-cultivated. only on the basis of three .non-t~ibal and one trIbal villages. The purpose of mcludtng a town of class V CLAS&IFICATIONS AND TABULATION OF was not to find out the difference in the nature of LOCAL NAMES OF RIGHTS IN .lAND: tenures between rural and urban areas but to st~dy the leasing out aspect of those urban areas whIch The present study on land tmures is based on the have an organic relationshlP. with rural areas, so as to (vi) make out a composite picture of land tenure P

Table I

Total No. of No. of Tribal No. of State/Unioo Territory Sample Villages Sample Villages Sample (included tribal) Towns

Andtii'a Ffadeslt 624 93 61 Assam 409 80 19 Bihar 2.300 424 38 9ujarat 664 227 56 Iammu and Kashmir 128 4 Kerala 165 11 Madhya Pradesh 722 240 72 Madras 412 103 Maharashtra 908 116 61 MYsore 380 63' Orissa 1,253 348 25 Punjab 222 6 38 Rajasthan 854 144 43 Uttar Pradesh 924 \ 64 West Bengal 1.072 116 31

Andaman and Nicobar Islands 16 Delhi 20 llimacha( Pradesh 100 Manipur 24 4 Tripura 34 19 Pondicher", 180 52 IS Total 11,402 1,889 694 (vii)

. The number of sample households, including The number comes to about 2.5%. of th~ total culti- trIbal, under each category, selected for study in vating households in the country. different Stat~s' is tabulated below (Table II).

Table II No. of sam.ple households selected for study in different States

State/Union Territory No. of Total households No. of Tribal households Owned Held Land Total Owned Held Land Total or held from leased or from leased from Private out to held private' out to the persons private from pers(lns private Go\'ern- .or ins- persons the or persons ment titutions GOvern- institutions ment

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Andhra Prades,h 116,829 25,406 17,827 160,062 3,942 573 353 4.868 Ass'lm 86.498 27.163 22,065 135,726 . 9,536 924 870 11,330 Bihar 221,944 128,409 350,353 27,286 5,190 32,476 Gujarat 67,147 '8,760 2,046 17,953 18,636 3.145 588 22,369 Jammu apd Kashmir 7,829 2,611 973 11,413 Kerala 90,205 40,939 ]31,144 Madhya Pradesh 48,802 7,878 3,480 60,160 9,703 1,753 . 690 12,146 Madras 79,029 20,856 3,090 102,975 - -L Maharashtra 103,837 23,571 6,617 134,025 \ 6,591 1,988 329 8.908 / Mysore 53,490 17,896 8,904 80,290 Orisra 81,151 J5,392 6283 102,826 6,508 632 121 . 7,261 punjab 17,368 10,917 5.028 33,313 101 15 116 Rajasthan 65,672 3,179 923 69,774 2,517 28 3 2,548 "- Uttar Prabesh 76,985 ,9,247 565 86,797 West Bengal 71,432 22,004 8,281 101,717 1,653 1,855 142 3,650 Andaman and 197 39 2 238 Nicobar Islands Delhi 490 81 13 584 - Himachal pradesh 3,647 1,352 998 5,997 673 284 44 1,001 Laccadive, Minicoy and 475 123 598 Amin'divi Islands Manipur 2,381 282 37 2,700 6i5 73 698 Tripura 7,083 4,057 1,233 12,373 1,335 605 1,940 Pondichery 745 599 306 1.65p Total (India) 1,203,236 370,761 88,671 1,662,668 89,106 ; 17,065 3,140 109,311 viii EXTENT OF TENANCY position of the extent of tenancy obtaining In different States in 1961- The following Table (Table III) presents summary Table III ~ Extent of tenancy in 1961 and 1951 Percentage of tenant Percentage of leased Percentage of leased- culti vators to total in households to total out households to States/Union TerritorY- cultivators 1951 ctlltivating households· leased-in households (Males) 1961 (Based on under column 3-\961 2.5% sample) (Based on 2.5% sample) (1951) (1961) (1961 )

1 2 3 4 INDIA 17.69 23.56 23.95 Andhra Pradesh 17.86 70.17 Former Madras Area _ ) 18.38 18.11 75.24 Former H~deta.bad Area ) - 17,45 62.49 Assam 22.36 23.90 81.23 Bi.D&1'" 15.05 36.65 Gujarat ] 1.54 23.36 J?Qrll1ex aomb~)! An,a ) 14.39 20.58 Former Saurashtra Area h 2.34 85.55 Fo.rmer K\l.tch Area ) 20.78 17.31 11.79 M."aharashtra, ) 18.50 28.07 Fonner Bombay Area ) 21 •. 19 21.15 Former Hyd"e"rabad Area ) 16.26 54.06 Ftu-mer M J> ~ Area ) 6.56 60.47 Jammu & Kashmir 25.01 37.27 Kerala 38~OO 31.22 MadJ!ya Pradesh 12.29 13.90 44.17 Madras 19-.,68 20.88 14.82 My;so.re 25.07 49.75 Former Mysore Acea ) 19.11 75.15 .Former Bombay Area ) 33.27 32.48 Former Hyderabad Area ) 19,08 17.65 63.68 Former Madras Area ) 45.60 17.15 Former Coorg Area ) 32.22 73.76 Orissa 12.27 15.94 40.82 Punjab 38.60 46.06 "former punjab Area 27.03 37.46 48.58 FOllmer PEPSU Area 41.02 41.14 Rajasthan 34.94 4.62 29.03 Uttar Pradesh 8.85 10.72 6.11 Wesrnengal 28.86 23.55 37.78 Uni"On Territories Andaman-aod. Nicobar Islands 9.91 16.53 5.13 Delhi 14.00 14.19 16.05 Himachal Pradesh 9.46 24.05 73.82 I;.accadive, Mincoy and. Amindivi Islands 19.22 20.57 Manipnr 13.46 10.59 13.12 Tr~ura 16,82 36.42 30.39 Po icherry '" 44.57 51.09 Sikkim 9.47 N.A. N.A.

Note :-19~1 includes both principal and secondar~ occupations as owper or tenant cultivators. In 1961, households WhlCh are partly owned and partly leased-lO, are counted agamst both owned and leased-in households. ix

The Table (col. 3) shows that in the States of disguised tenancies seems to be a common feature Assam. Bihar, Jammu & Kashmir, Kerala, Madras, throughout the country. However, while in Andhya Mysore, Punjab, West Bengal and the Union Pradesh, Assam, and Himachal Pradesh, th~ propor­ Territories of Himachal Pradesh, Pondicherry and tion is as.. high as between 70% to 80% Bihar and Tripura, the rate of leasing-in is higher as compared Kerala, where the tenancy problem is very acute, are to the rest of the States and Union Territories. In on the other extreme and only a negligible number of these States, comprehensive tenancy legislation for leased-out households could be recorded. However, tenants and/or crop-sharers has yet to be implemented the ratios do not indicate any pattern for most of the and the provisions for bringing tenants and crop­ States and do not suggest any relationship with .the sharers into direct relationship with the State and nature of tenancy legislation, recording of tenanCIes, declaring them owners have yet to be formulated or right and extent of leasing etc. enforced. Secondly, certain intermediary tenures have yet to be abolished in the States of Assam, Kerala, Madras, Mysore .(Coorg), Himachal Pradesh and Tbe Table (eols. 2 & 3) gives a rough idea about Pondicherry. In Tripura, the legislation for abolition the extent of tenancy obtaining in 1951 and 1961. of intermediaries had not been enforced at the time of However, the data for the two periods is not strictly 1961 Census. Lastly, another reason for low rate of comparable. While in 1951 the unit of enquiry was an tenancy recorded in "former Hyderabad-areas, Saurash­ individual, it was a household in 1961. In 1951, the tra area of Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, distinction was between owner cultivator and tenant and Delhi is that in these States, leasing in future by cultivator while in 1961, the distinction made, as stated land owners has been restricted· or prohibited. It is, earlier, was between those owning or holding directly however, difficult to say whether the tenancies recorded under the Government and those holding under a in these ,States were created under the law (e.g., leasing private person or. institution. The Table, however, by disabled persons), or these are in contravention of broadly suggests that, in spite of various land reform the law. measures, the level of tenancy has gone up in most of thl;! States, or at least, it has not declined. However, Col. 4 of the Table indicates the proportion of if we also take into account the intermediary tenures leased-out households to leased-in households. While like 'zamindaris, jagirs' and 'inams' subsisting in the number of leased-in and leased-out housebolds various States in 1951, the proportion of cultivators should not necessarily be the same the'diffierence bet­ now holding directly under the Government should be ween the two may c:>nvey* some idea about the extent considerably higher. of disguised or informal tenancy. The proportion of leased-out households to leased-in households is only The following Table discloses the extent of 24% for the country as a whule and the problem of tenancy in tribal areas: Table IV Proportion of leased-in households to total cultivating households (1961) (Tribal) Andh ra pradesh 12.69 Punjab 12.93 Assam 8.$3 Bihar Rajasthan 1.10 15.98 West Bengal 52.88 Gujarat 14.44 Madhya Pradesh Himachal ·pradesh 29.68 J5 . .10 Mu~~ 1~6 Maharashaa 23.17 Orissa 1ripura 31.19 8.S5 Total (India) 16.07 The table reveals that except in West Bellgal, for leasing. Leasing is also not possible un~er the the incidence of cultivation through tenants is lower communal type of ownership prevailing in tribal in predominantly tribals areas than in other areas. areas. This may be perhaps because the tribals are economi­ cally and culturally self cultivators and not much The tenures and tenancies recorded under the prone to lease out their lands. \ Besides, the .oper~tion two categories, viz., owned or held from the of laws prohibiting transfers (ir.cluding leasing) by Government and held from private persons or tribals to non-1ribals could have restricted the scope institutions, were further classified according to the -Xote :->I

..• -f State/Union Total Territory

Andhra Pradesh 1.16,829 99,428 4,272 1,127 12,()02 Assam 86,498 54,348 6,198 256 23,427 320 1,949 Bihar 221,944 155,438 61,776 1.937 1,670 983 ]40 Gujarat 67,147 45,934, ]'l,866 1.147 468 884 847 Jammu and Kashmir f 7,829 6,691' 410 616 52 60 Madhya pradesh 48,802 9,418 55 815 638 245 Madras 79,029 63,197 13,787 47& 1,567 Maharashtra ]03,837 96,225 4.600 ],287 1,631 94 Mysore 53,490 5],273 1,031 1,139 47 Orissa 81,]51 68,573 5,307 4,465 883 ],624 275 24 punjab 17,368 17,2] 1 157 Rajasthan 65,672 55,230 5,0-18 5 ] .575 37 3,777, Uttar Pradesh 76,985 28.555 45,878 2,297 255 West Bengal 71,432 68,664 1,446 123 962 77 160 Andaman and Nicobar 197 78 ]19 'Islands De1hi 490 485 4 Himachal Pradesh 3,647 3,418 143 9 49 " 28 \ ... Manipur 2,381 ],505 598 69 ]92 17 Tripura 7,083 4,973 ;48] 611 1,018 pondicherry 745 714 31 INDIA 1,112.556 789,967 87,470 ]42,088 30,573 35,861 ] 7,348 2,852 6,397 xi

Table V.2 Local nam.es and legal terminology of tenures and tenancies according to the nature of rights in land Owned or held froll1 the Government (Item 1 (i) 'Of the Schedule) No. of Households (Tribal)

,0>'" , .a ..... 0 ... , u ::10 -5] '0 0 oS -_ C'3 ~ c,t:l"O .- ... d 1'1:1 .~ •• .J:J ~ c: n j!: ... or'- ~ E!:_ 0·... E'~~ ",Ctl cO "'Cle o .., t:l._ S - .. Ulb", .... 41:00 ...... "'ColO ...... 4) ~:.:: .... .~ t 6 ....~_.. '0 OJ 0 iij 0 :! c::t '_.- t g ..... ~CcuwO -:S s:l 0 Sate/Union 'f.otal '"'O~-~...., "od-U) ..... ~ fa .... _'S'Ov ... :2ct$~o": ~o ... , S c'd Territory o8 0 .... c ...... III"" '0 o§'g~.:d o .... e~~ .... 0 <'IS -;;Jl ..c: v 1<1 0.- .J:!tc,::It'CS clPc t;~ .~ (Tribal) ._ p. 4) p. ... 0'0 j!: ,.cu ..c Q. 4l &"i: .- p. ru 0 ~ o~ ... S .::'-- ~t--'5e.... Vl ""en o:s'" E!: 0.::_::1 ~ o.J:J·_ 0 ~~~ '0- 0 ooj '" ~~.o 0 ."0. C , "'Q, u ...... ~:O.5 OolW.5~ .... ~ »0 a ~~.;; e'g o..c·_ .,.c ~1I>C:: g:J P -c:: >'Ol)t L-.~ »~';:: 5~ 0.- 0 ~ t;x:'_ IP

Andhra rradesh ~.942 3,091 64 8 770 Assam 9.536 6.198 1,501 1,837 .... Bihar 27,286 132 26,887 82 116 69 ... Guiarat 18.636 17,355 82 272 216 160 5Sl , " Mad.hya Pradesh 9,103 9,418 10 63 171 41 Maharashtra 6,591 6,946 921 89 ,500 35 O~issa 6,508 5,274 119 98 801 210 6 Punjab -101 ;,101 Rajasthan 2.517 2,204 5 308 West Bengal 1,653 1,427 10"4 5 117

Himachai Prad~sh 673 664 8 1 Manipuf Ji25 598 27 Tripura 1,335 756 ... 328 251 1,310 INDIA 89.106 -26~481 746 53,207 607 2,5~5 l,825 2,375 xii

Table~V.3 Local umes and legal terminology of tenures and temuu:ies acocrding to the nature of rights in land Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule) Percentage distribution

u U .s:: I 'g b lei'" .Q -Bog 0 Od ~ ...... '" ._-.~ ..... (I)"S CIl0 'a; <.s g.'!:: _;'d U ~~a"~ Q..!!!l .. .!1 CoO .... fi:~ 8S fn d -fil.§! .~ ... 8'" ",Ud 0 Ulce - a,..,v cn - u'" ." ",c"'c'" t"' .... co Uc:l U .. g_g~ .... <.s c ..'" U "' .. 0 .... ." .l:IO ... ,co ~ l:IO cu.g·-.:: >'~'t :;.g, c'" .Q c ';:;.t: ... ~ .0 ::t - >. 8 ...... ~g, ~'L:.8 ~.S ~ .;:; .c: .t; "' ... eo .... ::>

Andhra Pradcsll 100.00 85.11 ~.66 0.96 10.27 Assam 100.00 62.83 7.17 0.30 27.08 0.37 2.25 0.06 Bihar 100.00 70.04 27.84 0.87 0.75 0.44 0.00 1.26 Gujarat 100.00 68.41 26.61 1.71 0.70 1.31 0.66 0.71 Jammu Md Kashmir 100.00 85.46 '5.24 7.S7 0.50 Madhya Pradesh 100.00 77.11 '19.30 0.11 1.67 1.31 0.60 1.98 Madras 100.00 79.97 ... 17.45 1.57 0.09 M'ana.ta'S\"rtn 100.00 92.67 4.43 1.24 1.93 2.13 0.09 Mysore 100.00 '95.85 1.09 2.00 0.34 0.03 Orissa 100.00 84.50 6.54 5.50 0.90 punjab 100.00 99.10 ." 2.40 0.05 Rajasthan '100.00 84.10 7.69 0.01 5.75 0.33 Uttar Pradesh JOO.OO 37.09 59.S9 ,.99 ... 0.17 1.35 0.11 West Bengal 100.00 96.13 '2.02 0.22

Andaman and ~icobar 100.00 39.59 60.41 ." Islands 0.20 Delhi 100.00 98,98 ." 0.82 1.34 Himachal pradesh 100.00 93.72 3.92 0.25 0.77 Pondicherry 100.00 95.84 4.16 2.90 8.06 0.71 Manlpnr 100.00 63.21 25.12 I Tripura 100.00 70.21 ~.79 8.63 14.37 INDIA 100.00 71.00 7.86 12.77 2.75 3.22 1.56 0.26 0.58 xiii.

Table V.4 Local names and legal te1'lllinology of tenures and tenancies according to the nature of rights in land Owned or held from the Go-vernment (item 1 (i) of the Schedule) Percentage distribution (Tribal)

rIl ...... c:~ -0 0c:l'S :;I II) VI oS I II) oS -··:qa 8 II) .. """" Q 0 .~ ~ .0 i = W ~.!:!l'g ~~"'J,.- c:J; f:::~ Q.- El .-' U E ... ~_. ... "'Z§E~ ... II) ..._ 0 I ... o~::: .... o&: I) c:! '"0 C!I "o:dto" .... -CI.l.....,0 8...... '" State/Union Total ~§-:.l- .g ~ ~ ~~ (fJ 0._ ~~= -0 o§]~E ...... S"'O U~ OE~ ... d ...... "';"'8 '" ...~ Territory o t::~fr. &:t p.:::l 0;1 ..... O~ to'! ... ,J:IUo;ItIli>Jl &: 0 '" 0·- 0-0 gtis .gt (Tribal) •... p.oQ."' ·... QU°.::: "'0 .... ~ ';::::~o 8:-= ~c.-'- ..-a :; ...... -t"5t.-t :;~~ C!la e ..s'" ; oZ II) el} ~ o.o·~ 0 .. -~ -0- 0 gp. 0;1 ..... c:! ~0..g.£::1 ...... ::f:::_ a ,,pojo.., .... "'O._ ...... a 0 ~~"i' c:! >-0 ;) -~ o.~ I:! ~n ..t:l o..c:'t;=-B ~~'!::~~ ~_o 0"'"" :;J ~ ~'fi e'g »en ~ ~.~ ~.t:].a';; «II:! ue 0 ~!:1 .... ~;:;,J:I.2o rx;·c..s::: .... iiI= ,.

1.~- ~.1\) \9.16 Andhra Pradesh 100.00 18.41 65.00 15,74 19.26 Assam 100.00 98.54 o.:m 0.43 0.25 ." Bihar 100.00 0.48 _ bAA 1.46 1.16 0.86 2.96 Gujarat 100.00 93.12 97.06 O.ll 0.65 1.76 O.~2 Madhya Pradesh 100.00 1.35 7.59 0.53 100.00 76.56 13.97 Maharashtra 0.09 81.04 1.83 1.50 12.31 3.23 Orissa 100.00 O.IS Punjab 100.00 100.00 I 87.56 0.20 12.24 Rajasthan 100,00 6.29 0.30 7.08 West Benga.l 100.00 86.33 0.15 Himachal Pradesh 100.00 98.66 1.19 95.68 4.32 Manipur 100.00 24.57 18.80 Tripura 100.00 56.63 0.68 2.87 2.05 2.66 1'47 INDIA 100.00 29.72 0.84 59.71

The tables .indicate that even after the phase of reforms is that, as far as possiblef all agricultural abolition of intermediaries is almost over, the lands lands should be held by the cultivators directly under are not held directly under the Government on. a the Government ali occupancy basis, i.e., with right uniform basis. The Tables do not include Kerala of permanent and heritable possession and with or because the land tenure system of that State could without the right of transfer and lease. On" operational side, a cultivated holding is deemed be co-terminus not fit into tbe all-India pattern. to \ with an ownership holding and an owner-cultivator . The Table V.I indicates that 91.64% of the should cultivate with his own labour and the labour households hold their lands on permanent and heri- of his family and with such occasional assistance of • table basis, with or without the'right of transfer and hjred labour as is required for agricultural operations. lease. They constitute 70.69% of aU cultivating Raiyatwari settlement of land is expected to meet households. The ryotwari system is the most pre­ the twin objectives of progressive agriculture and dominant and desirable from of land tenure system social justice. in the country at present and the objective of land Raiyatwari holders having right of permap.~pt ryotwari settlement. The persons so recognised were and heritable possession, with or without right variously designated as 'ryots' or 'pattedars' in of transfer and1eas~ Andhra Pradesh, ~adras and Kerala, as (registered occupants'in Gujarat, Maharashtra and Mysore and With the abolition of ip.t~rmedirries in the landowners (!\1aliks) in Punjab, ~ammu & Kashmir former 'zamindal-i', 'jagirdari\and 'inam' 'areas there and Himachal Pradesh. was an almost redistribution of rights i_n lan~ held under the State,' though the process was not uniform Although theoretically, the rY9twari tenure did in all the States. The intermediaries were generally not originally contemplate or recognise the existence of allowed to retain their homefarms or 'khudkasht' any intermediary between the State and the lands only as raiyatwari holders thereof. Ip Andhra cultivator, yet on account of the unrestricted right of Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, former, Saurashtra area of transfer which was allowed to them, inevitably in Gujarat, Madhya Prlld~sh, ¥adras, Orissa and course of time, though in earlier stages imperceptibly, Rajasthan, only the 'principal' tenants of the a class -of non-cultivating owners came into existence. intermediaries were brought into direct re,lationship They leased their lands to tenants and became rent with the State. In Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, receivers. In many cases, the mortgaged lands could (ex.cept in the case of 'b which arrear is due. Rajasthan is the only exception where a 'khatedar' tenant is liable to ejectment fOr (v) 'Ghair Khatedar' tenants in Rajasthan; arrears of rent. (vi) Non-occupancy tenants in Himachal Right of inheritance Pradesh;

(vii) Tenants who acpuire owership ~der Right of inheritance of a tenure-holder is - the tenancy legislation in GUJarat, regulated by personal law. However, in Madhya Maharashtra and Mysore, and Pradesh, Uttar Prade5h and Delhi, the 'rights of a landlord on his death shall devolve in accordance (viii) with the prescribed order of succession and not in Lands held by a person belonging to accordance with the personal law. This has been 'a Scheduled Tribe in the States of Bihar, }1adhya Pradesh, Orissa. done to prevent fragmentation of holdings. Further a 'bhumiswami' in Madhya Pradesh or a 'sirdar' in Rajasthan and West Benga~. A transfer is. however, allowed If the Uttar Pradesh does not have a right to bequeath his rights by will. transferee is also a member of the Scheduled, Tribe. Right of transfer However, the persons who are not entitled to transfer their lands are generally allowed to mortgage With the exception of Assam, Bihar, Orissa or create a charge on their interests in land in favour and Uttar Pradesh, the persons in other States, who' of Government in consideration of loans advanced after abolition of intermediaries, come into direct under the Land Improvement Loans Act or ~he relationship with the State have been conferred right Agriculturists Loans Act, or in favour of co-operatlve of transfer irrespective of whether they held such rights societies in consideration of loans advanced by such under the intermediaries Or neit. While occupancy s9cieties. ntiyats in Assam, Bihar and Orissa and 'bhumidars' in Uttar Pradesh have transferable rights, the nOll­ occupancy raiyats and 'sird ars' in these States do In many States, the right' oT transfer is subject not enjoy such rights. In Uttar Pradesh, the 'sirdars' to various restrictions. In Assam, Gujarat, Jammu who are directly under the State, have an optional & Kashmir, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, right to acquire right of transfer on payment of ten Mysore, Punjab, Rajashthan, Uttar. Pradesh, ~est times the rent. In raiyatwari areas, the raiyatwari­ Bengal, Delhi, Himachal Pra~esh Mampur a~~ !flpura, holders enjoy transferable rights in all cases. The a ceiling has been imposed on future acqulSltlon of temporary lessees do not have a right of transfer. land and nobody can acquire 'land in excess of th<:_ maximum limit prescribed in .these States. 'Y1th a­ view to prevent sub-diyision and, fragmentatH;m of 1n addit~on, the following categories of land holdings, in many States transfers have been pr?~ holders have permanent and heritable but not hibited which result in leaving with the transferor, transferable rights:- holdings below the prescribed limits. xvi In Bihar, Madhya Pradesb, Orissa, Hajasthan about 45% of the total area of the country an(f and West Bengal, transfer by a person belonging to generally comprised of 'zamindaris', 'jagirs' and'inams' a Scheduled Tribe by way of sJle, gift, lease etc. is of various descriptions. The intermediaries were void except where the tramfe~ee is also the member interposed between the cultivators and the State, of a Schedule1 Tribe. Transfer to a pers::>n not resulting in separation- of ownership from cultivation. belonging to a Scheduled Tribe is allowed only with At the time of settlement of intermediary tenures, the prior permission of the Revenue authorities. This intermediaries were conferred, in varying degrees, restriction on transfer has been provided in order to various types, of rights' which may be classified as protect the lands of Scheduled Tribes from passing under:- I 10 money-lenders or others. (i) Right to collect rent form tbe culti~ Right to lease vators on payment of land revenue to the Government; In the Telangana area of Andhra Pradesh, Saarashtra area of Gujarat, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, ,(iii Right of occupancy, i. e., right to Uttar Pradesh, Delhi and Himachal Pradesh, the possession and use of land; and landowners are not allowed to lease their lands. However, persons suffering from a physical or mental (iii) Right of collection and use of land disability or serving in the Armed Forces of the Union revenue in part or in full. are allowed to lease their lands. Persons holding less than three family-holdings in Telangana area and less The intermediaries enjoyed these rights generally than 8 standard acres_ in Delhi also have a rhht of on permanent, heritable and transferable basis. In lease. In Uttar Pradesh cultivation of land through permanently settled arid temporarily settled 'zamidari' 'sahjis' (partners in cultivation) is allowed and is not areas, the subsequent legislative measures passed treated as giving out land on lease, In West Ben~al during the last 100 years resulted, in. recapturi:t;lg' ,the a raiyat cannot lease his land to a person other than rig.ht of occupancy by a great majorIty of prlflc:.pal a 'bargadar.' Under the Orissa Land Reforms Act, raivats of 'zamindars.' With the exception of 1960, a raiyat other than a privileged raiyat has no permanently settled areas of Madras, the incidence of right of lease. A privileged raiyat is one who holds rent payable by raiyats to zamindars in other States the lands as public, religious or charitable institution compared favouraly with the incidence of land or holds less than a basic holding (5 standard acres). revenue payable to (he Government by raiyats in raiyatwari areas. Thus, at the ti~e of. abolition,. th~ In other States there are no restrictions on the 'zamindars' were only rent receiver m the ralyatl right of lease of a land-owner. lands and had no other right in land except where such lands were 'sir' 'khudkasht,' 'nijijot,' lands in Lands in the hill areas of Mikir Hills, Garo 'khas-posse~s;on,' etc. Hills and United Khasi-laintia Hills, and lands in the hill areas of Manipur and Tripura are not held on The position of 'jagir' and 'inarn' lands was individual basis. The lands in the aforesaid areas different. In Hyderabad, Saurashtra and in case of are owned and adminstered by the communities or some categories of 'jagirs' in Bombay, the 'jagirJars' clans as recognised under the local customs prevalent did not have any proprietary rights in the soil but in those areas. Certain commun'lI-::um-intermediary 'were only assignees of land revenue. In other areaS type of rights also exist in Chhota Nagpur and the 'jagirdars enjoyed full proprietary rights in land. Santhal Parganas Sub-divisions of Bihar and among As compared to 'zamindari' area.s, the tenancy khonds in Orissa. Such rights also extend to reclaimed legislation in 'jagir' areas was something unknown lands as held under 'khutkatti or bhuihari' tenures. right up to 1947. The tenants of the 'jagiadars' remained tenants-at-will and paid exorbitant rents. Holders of spedal, alienated or other non­ Rajasthan was the first princely State in India to alyatwari tenures stop arbitrary ejectment of tenants in 'jagir' areas in 1949. In 'inams' which were sparsely located in the These tenures are of an intermediary nature and States, of Andhra, Bombay, Kerala, Madras, Mysore are not held under the terms of a ryotwari settlement. fofmer princely States, the 'inamdars' enjoyed full Before abolition, t~e intermediary tenure covered proprietary rights in their lands which were either xvii

revenue-free or were partially assessed. in most 'eksona pattedarji' (apnual lease holders) as orchaTd~ or lands ,,,,hich may be required In most cases legislations ha.ve been promoted for rtlie for public pUfpose in {utpr~e etc" are generally. leased abolition of the remainiug llOn~r..yotwarL tenures out on,~ year to.year (eksali) or temporary baSIS. In recorded in 1961 and their implementation is in Madhya Pradesh, lands situated in the beds of a progress.- -river", or ·a -State -bandh -()r·-tank-are..aUottecLfor....a~. period of 5 years. In Tripura, lands are giyen III Co:qdition~...or. tempnr.al".:y--less.ees_.I)i~Go.vern_.~ permissive possession (anumaii dekhal) withoht any ment figh'}

.3.22% ?( the culti\:a,tipg households hold thei,r Even Government land held (In a temporary basis lands as c:>ndltlotrnl or reml?_orary lessees or" as.§ignees is incons1stenLwith improved agriculture and, ,as far of Go~ernment land, q-he'ir number ~ is abnormally as Ro.s,sible, se\tlttment, uf .all tGuvemment lan4~ s~p~!d be rpfl.de on a R~rman(;!I}t basis. large tn Assam, •. lammu .. & Kashtnir and~Manipur~ ! ConcIitional -or temporac)',. ~sees ofr,Government hold the ]~nd f~om Go.~~rnmep~ ~nd, for 'farioJl.s~r.easons,. Jh~ fultivators a!l4 enor9lJ~hers the ~ght 9£ .occupancy on t,~ese laqqs is r~ta,ined by the ?overnment IS 11.ot passed to 'actual and 'on the Unauthorised Governmept. L!j'l1.ds cult:rvators:' The-actual ,CUltivators' -.n.e more. or less' ocpupati9.nd~~ the tenants..at-wiU. .of the:.G{'lvernment. The-land can is n10re commrq.h in ,t,he S~~e~

Table VI.I

. Local.nan1es and lega:i terminology' 0.£ t~ures and t~nancies accoJ;ding to the nature of rights ill land Held from private persons or institutions (Item ~ (ii) of the Schedule) No. of Households

c .... • 0 =' ~I=I 0 C 4) .. '"I:l .:suO- C._ ::I ::I "'." II) () ~ as .- 4.> ..C u_ - 0 - ec:g e-.c,1:)- "", e I: o .. ::I ,E:I U .. "'0 ~~.~ ... '_ILI~ ... ,d ... .0 8. v ~- ~-~ ~ '"... .. StateJtrn;on Total _0 o."t: .... ~ O~.S "'asc '" C .. 'e:;- '" '" II) c as'" 0- "',1:) e...... :J vas .. Cot) "'e. cas ",- .. c Territory 001::,1:) c uco u ...... 01:: °!Su &.r'~ c::: ~~ UCll "'as 'g Us:: 2~ _u .... Q ... _ CD -'Os::S '" .... 8 ... 11) ", c~ i'vas ~o >.~ >.~ >.u .. m .... !S., 'Col:: .. ~ ;.2':: as'- cCl)°OU c .- ... <1:1 .. ~ ..... 8 ~>. C • ~ '': ~ 0 CI)~ ._ c'O i: asCI) "'CI) ~CI)::s ,g 4.l,l:) m -u .5 c .S Q '" -5 +-A-B 01:: ...• cumol:: - .. ", ::s!0::l~ '0'- -0--'" ~.='Q Com 1;r;! U OCl) ..... 0 Q ._c '" .::: ~ IS ell 0 .. 4.l ...... ec ~u .. ::I'" p 1=1_ ~ C Co'C ~8. :Z:o::::o Og, O·a~ Oaa U!! 1;1)0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 It 12

Andhra Pradesh 25,406 9 75 167 61 4,116 2,478 18,5()() Assam 2~,163 3,185 866 54 18 4,634 3,532 258 14,544 72 Bihar 128,409 36 29,311 712 18,727 3.364 76,045 2 206 Gujarat 8,760 2.318 526 120 6 3.889 1,489 412 Jammu & Kashmir 2,611 438 547 18 5 247 34 1,179 •.. 143 Madhya Pradesh 7,878 198 22 1.969 183 4,522 687 297 Madras 20,856 152 ~.897 297 7,624 4.239 5.647 Maharashtra 23,571 261 740 72 16 17.131 97 4,875 117 262 Mysoro 17,896 741 11 46 7,378 3,224 6,496 Orissa 15.392 2.584 152 1,058 2,259 1.259 354 7,564 162 Punj~b 10.917 J,J27 9 2.357 106 7,281 36 1 'Rajasthan 3.179. 3S 119 63 396 1 1,788 42 389 346 xix

2 3 4 5 6 7 8' 9 10 11 12

Uttar Pradesh 9,247 9 347 4 268 13 8,594 12, West Bengal 22,004 7 52 343 35 20,945 621 Andaman and 39 30 Nicobar Islands 9 Delhi 81 9 65 7 Himachal Pradesh 1,352 1,080 ·85 10 33 20 Il3 10 Manipur 282 282 Tripura 4,0"7 l.J76 156 2,115 213 397 Pondicherry 599 2 33 18 382 163 INDIA 329,699 10,882 4,467 35,"'69 3,873 70,419 17,927 144,623 37,694 1.482 2,863

Table VI.2 Local names and legal terminology or tenures and tenancies according to the natUre \ _ of rights in land Held from private persons or institutions '(Item' 1 (ii) of·the Schedule) No. of (Households (Tribal)

• v ...... "'d 0 d.o- ~o ~ ~ eno u'" (:l';;; ... 0 C d ._",0 :::I c:l'" ~ ",02 0.2 . '>' :>-''1:1 ... BOO'" .., .... til :::I '"C ....do - ..... 8'" .... 0. - ... c:l ~ ..... ;2 ..... 0 '"c. ... !e t! State/Union u'" uo..c "'c ",0. ~ Territory o.t o.o..~ ...... :::1 .....'" ...... 2 Total .... u ... c o fi.2 e:! ... I:i e, go 'ji ... (Tribal) • .... "0 0_ ...... vl-<- 0:1= "'u ~ °d do c:l~ .... .0:::1 0_ = u'" =00:::1 ~.d ..coo.... "'e:! ~~O °d'"Vo .:: ",.- ...... c "''0 ~0:1 ~.~ ...... "'''' o_ 0t:';: ~ S »", ",'" Cd .~:O'r;; en' 0 ", t;-.;i o:s'" ~ ... V> ... o._~ :.- cSCu ... i!'e oCI» ... Cll~ .... 0 0 ~o "'0 .. ..c~o ..c..c!'l:rIl .... 0 .~~ "''''C::c:II 'e:! je 0'"... '" :sa d ~'E ~:e~ o...s U .-::-g~ ~ °d .... '"c ~'5~..co. ~ ",.o!:: ~g_ '2~ :Zi:i ec:: .b~:1:;3 ::Coo~ ocS 011: Oe U.a I'll'" :J

Andhl"a Pradesh 573 6 44 12 91 10 410 Assam 924 418 102 146 258 Bihar 5.190 5 J,991 53 534 9 2,589 .. 2 7' Gujarat 3.145 743 67 8 3 1,929 144 2st Madhya 'Pradesh 1,753 39 6 460 22 .834 I. 2~ i38 Maharashtra 1,988 42 230 1,574' lOS 20 17 Orissa 632 14') 26 62 109 39' 244 3· PUnjab J5 2 13 Rajasthan 28 14" 6 6- West Bengal 1.855 24 1,724 101 Himachal Pradesh 284 252 14 12 4 1 Manipur 73 '13 Tripura 605 101 40 182 67 21S INDIA 17,065 892 1,121 2,188 137 4,801 311 4,615 1,906 349 745 xx

Table VI.3

Local names and legal terminology of tenures and tenancies accordin~ to the nature of rights in land - He1d from private persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the Schedule) Percentage distribution

aO r= ...... 00 0 Q.o cc bO b() bOil) "cu UO ...... c 0 ._co ::) '0 CU'" ... ;; ._ 'I... ~ ~ «II> ~~~ ~~ ...... '" .c» Q e:: ";: J3 : .... Q).- III ._ c:: C roo. co", fIlQ II) < '"..: Eo :::I::) ..co. :::= a.o!:: ~8. ::r: CCI 0<+:1 o~ o I:! u.e rn", ;:>

Andhra Pradesh 100.00 O.O! 0.29 0.66 O.2~ 16.20 9.75 72.82 Assam 100.0.0 11.13 3.19 0.20 0,07 17.06 13.00 0.95 53.54 0.26 Bihar 100.00 0,03 22.83 0.56 14.58 2.62 59.22 0.00 0.16 Gujarat 100.CO 26.46 6.00 1.37 0.07 44.40 17.00 4.70 . Sammu and Kashmir 100.00.,. 16.78 20.95 0.69 0.l,.9 9.46 1.30 45.15 5.48

Madhya Pr.a

"!' Madras J 100:00 0.73 13.89 1.42 36.56 20.32 -27.08 Maharashtra 100.00 1',11 3.14 0.30 0.07 72.68 0,41 20.68 0.50 I.l~ Mysore 100.00 4':14 b.06 0,26 4].23 18.01 36.30 Orissa 100m. 16.19 0.99 6.87 14.f>8 8.18 2.30 49.14 1.05 Punjab 100.00 10.32 Q.08 21.59 0.97. 66.70 0.33 0.01 Raja;thaii ' 100.00 1.10, 3.74 1.98 t{46 0.03 56.25 1.32 12.24 10.85' Utuir P~desh 100.09. 0.10 3.75 0.04 2.90 0.14 92,94 0.13 We&rBen~al 100,00' 0.03 0.24 1.56 0.16 95:19 2.82 ~ ... ".".,.. Andiman and 100.00 76.92._ 23.08 Nicobar lslands Delhi 100.00 11.11 80.25 8.64 Himachal pradesli 100.00 79.g8 - 6.29 0.74 2."4 1.48 V6 0.07 0.74 Pondicherry 100.00 0.31 5.51 3.01 0.17 f,3.77 27.21 Manipur 100.00 100.00 Tripura 100.00 28.99 3.84' ..... 52.13 5.25 9.19

". INDIA 100.00 3.30 1.35 10.76 1.17 21.36 5.44 43,87 11.43 0.45 0.87 xxi

Table VI.4

Local names and leg~1 terminology of tenures and tenancies according to the nature of rights in land Held from private persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the Schedule) Percentage distribution (Tribal)

State/Union Territory Total (Tribal)

Andhra Pradesh 71.55 ... 100.00 1.05 7.68 2.09 15.88 1.75 I Assam ]00.00 45.24 ...... 11.04 15.80 27.92 ~ Bihar 100.00 0.10- 38.36 1.02 1Q.29 0.17 .49.88 0.04 0.14 Gujarat 100.00 23.(\2 2.13 0.25 0,10 61.34 4.58 1.98 Madhya Pradesh 100.00 2.";2 0.34 26.24 1.26 47.58 _, ... \ 14.49 J.87 Maharashtra 100.00 . 2.! 1 11.57 79.17- S.28 1.01 0.86 Orissa 100.00 23.58 4.11 9.Sl 17.25 6.17 38.61 0.47 PUnjab 100.00 B.33 86.67 Rajasthan JOO.OO 3.57 3.57 50.00 2i.43 21.43 West Bengal 100.00 1.29 92.94 5.77 Himachal Pradesh, 100.00 88.73 4.93 6.35 4.23 1.41 ... 0.35 Manipur 100.00 100.00' Tripura 100.00 16.69 6.61 30.08 11.08 35.54 INDIA 100.00 5.23 12.82 0.80' 28.13 1.82 27.04 fl.17 2.0S 4.37

With right of pe.rmanent and heritable posses­ some States, such as in Tripura, s~ould have by now sion and, I with or without right of transfer come into direct relationship with the ~tate but efforts should be made to bring all occupancy and permane~t About 5% of tenancies, having permanent and tenants into direct relationshiP with the State eve!l If heritable tights, are still held under private persons provision is not made for the abolition of non-ralyat­ or institution~. In the States of Assam, Gujar.at, wari tennres. Jammu & Kashmir, Mysore, Orissa, Himachal Pradesh and Tripura, occupancy or permanent tenants having­ Permanent tenancies' may further i~clude owner-like possession, obtaining on a fairly large tenanc!es., with right of occupancy but without rIght of scale, have yet to come into ditect relationship with transfer or protected (Samrakshit) tenancies on lands the State and are indicative of the existence of inter­ which are non-resut'nable by the landlords for personal mediary tenures still obtaining in those States. In cultivation. local parlance, these are ~alled 'myadi' in '_ Assam, 'kayami ganotia' or 'kul~ in Gujarat and Maharashtra, These circumstances indicate the areas where 'mustkil' or 'mourasi' in Jammu & Kashmir and efforts need to be made to bring tenants into direct Himachal Pradesh, 'mulagani' in My~ore, 'sthitiban' relationship with the State and confer ownership on in,Orissa and 'jote' in Tripura. With tp.e abolition them. of intermediaries since 196 I , permanent tenant~ in xxii

I Mortgagees in possession holders. In Orissa, where large number of tenants hold land free of rent on rending service to tenure More. than 10(10 of the land is held by holders may eventually come into direct relationship ~ortgag~es tn. posseSSlOn. The proportions are still with the State, higher In Bihar, Madras, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. The rights of the mortgagees are regulated Ordinary tenants, sub-tenants and crop- under the Transfer of Property Act and not under ~harers Tenancy Laws. S~me of tt:nancy la~s specifically exclude mortgagees III possessIon from the definition of the term 'tenant'. On the other hand certain . Ordinary tenants, sub-tenants and crop-sharers mortgagees with possession are deemed to be tenants constitute about 82% of the total tenancies in the under the Kerala Land Reforms Act, 1963. In view ~hole country. Apart from tenants-at-will, these lllclude tenants whose lands are still subject to land­ o~ the fact that some of the ~ortgagees may be con­ tnve? . by t}1e landlords, to Circumvent the tenaricy lords' right of resumption} tenants who have been provISIons, It may be deSirable to look into the bona­ given interim protection against eviction tenants of fides of this practice prevalent in these States. It disabled persons, tenant admitted in future (i.e., may also be seen how far this practice is conducive to tenants a~mitted after a stipulated date) to whom or inhibits better cultivation. tenancy fights generally do not accrue, and crop­ sharers. who are ,no~ treate,d as tenants. These may further mc1ude dlsgUlsed or lllformal tenancies created The tenancy legiSlation in some States has in contraveption of law. The tenancies can also be imposed certain restri~tions .upon usufructuary mort­ classified according to the nature of rent payable by gages or mortgage wIth possession. In Assam ·the them. The State-wise position in this respect is briefly right of usufructuary mortgage to occupancy te~ants described below: - holding directly under the State is not allowed except as a c~m12let.e usufructuary m_?rtgage for a period not exceedtng nme years. The rIght of ,simple mortgage According to the position obtaining in 1961, in Andhra Pradesh (excludil1g Telangana area), Kerala, is, ~owever, allowed to them. I:n Madhya Pradesh, a sImple mortgage by a 'bhumlswami' is not valid Madras, Mysore, Orissa and Manipur, tenants were unless a minimum area is left with him free from any given only temporary protection against ejectment. In Bihar and Saurashtra area ofGujarat, even tempo­ ~ncum~rance:, A usu~ructuary ~ortgage by a bhumiswami for a perIod exceedmg 6 years is not rary protection is not available to tenants. With the allowed.· After six years. the mortgage shall be auto­ enforcement of tenancy laws since then, the tenants in Kerala, Mysore, Orissa, Telangana area of Andhra mati~aUy. redeemed arid the land shall revert to the mortgagor. In Rajasthan, a usufructuary mortgage, Pradesh, West Bengal and Jammu & Kashmir, are llable to ejectment by the landlords if they want to ~y a 'khatedar' tenant for a period exceeding 10 years is not allowed. Tn Uttar Pradesh aud Delhi a simple resume the land for personal cultivation. mort~age by a '?humidar' is permitted. However, a mortgage by-whICb possession of land is transferred In. Ass~m, G~jarat, Maharashtra, Madhya to the'mortgagee is not allowed. A 'sirdar' in Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh and Pradesh is, however, not allowed to enter into a Tripura, only the existing tenants, i.e., the tenants si~ple mortgage. II_1 West Bengal, a mortgage by a subsisting at ~ prescribed date, are not liable to eject­ ralyat other than a,slmple mortgage or a usufructuary ment in exercIse of the landlords right of resumption m~rtgage for a peflod not exceeding 15 years shall be'" for personal cultivation, since the period by which VOId. they could resume land for personal cultivation has expired and such tenants in Gujarat, Maharashtra In other States there are no restrictions on the Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan were conferred owner~ right of mortgage of a land-owner, simple as well as ship by the Government in respect of non-resumable usufructuary. areas. (In Assam, Gujarat, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh, the period of resumption expired Holdi~g free "Of rent in lieu of or not in lieu of after 1-3-1961). Howeyer,-in these States, the tenants service of disabled landlords and future tenants (tenants admitted aft~r rhe stipulated dates) have generally These lands may be held from tenure holders no security of tenure and can be ejected by the land­ still subsisting in 1961 as well as from raiyatwari lord for personal cultivation or even otherwise. xxiii

In Uttar Pradesh and Delhi, where resumption was paying rent as share of produce are generally not not permitted from existing tenants, the future tenants treated a~ tenants. In Tripura, h~wever, crop-sharers are without any fixtury of tenure. are treated as tenants after the enforcement of Tripura Land RefQrms Act. The system of cultivation through The Table indicates that paying rent as share of partners -in cultivation in the States of Punjab, Rajas­ the produce is the most prevalent system in all the than and Uttar Pradesh, though to a lesser extent, is States except Gujarat and Maharashtra where, as also not covered by tenancy legislation. provided under the Tenancy Act, payment of fixed cash rent is more common. In the fOllowing pages we briefly review the history of land tenures and land reforms undertaken In Assam. West Bengal and Tripura persons in the different States. HISTORY OF LAND REFORMS AND 'LAND

TE~U~ES-BY STA,!,E~

At~DHRA PRADESH

Abohuon of In:termediaries sub-tenants (tenants of ryots) or the cultivators of home-farm land of land-holders. The land-holders Former Anclhra area get patta for their entire home-farm lands and the tenants of the home-farm lands and the sub-tenants of Intermediary tenures existed in the former ryots continue to be tenants as' before and their rights Andhr,a area in the form of permanently settled are regulated under tenancy regulation. 'zamindaris' and 'inams' and covere,d ab,:mt 1/3rd ...of the State. 'Zamindaris' were created by the Perma­ The Act was amended in 1956 and 1957 provid­ nent Settlement of 1802 which gave the 'zamindars' a ing for the abolition of "inam' estates to which the right to hold their '~ndaris' on fixed revenue in Abolition Act of 1948 did not apply. These were perpetuity, with heritable and transferable rights in post-I936 'inams' and 'inams' of hamlets and Khan, land. Under the Estate Land Act of 1908 all ryots drigas in 'inam' villages. The post-1936 'inams' were in occupation 'of "ryoti lands", i.e., all lands in a those 'inams' in which' the 'illamdar' enjoyed both ·'zamindari' or 'inam' estate excluding communal lands 'melvaram' (right of rent) as. well as 'kudivaram' and the home-farm lands of 'zamindars' and 'inam­ (right- of oCcupancy). 775 post-1936 'inam' estates dars' and persons who ~ere admitted subsequent to out of 1062 estates have taken over by the Govern­ 1908, were declared to b~ occupancy ryots. The Act ment. regulated the rclations between 'zamindars' and ryots but not between the 'zamindars' and tenants of home­ farm land, nor between a 'ryot' and his 'under-ryot'. Certain categories of 'inams' were not declared Under the Madras Estate Land (Reduction of Rent) estates. These were 'inams' of bamlets and Khand­ Act, 1947 the rents payable by ryots in estates rigas in 'zamindari' and ryotwari villages and minor governed by the "Madras Estates Land Act, 1908 were 'inams'. Legislation has been passed for the conver­ reduced t6 the level o(the assessm~nt levied on lands sion of these 'inams' into ryotwari holdings but in in ryotwari areas in the neighbourhood: I certain cases, the law does not provide. for bringing the tenants of these 'inams' into direct relationship The Madras Estates (Abolition and Conversion­ with the State: Steps are being ,taken for conversion into ryotwari) Act, 1948 came into force on 19th of minor 'inams' into ryotwari holdings. Out of over April,1949. The Act provides for the repeal of the 11 lakh of such 'inllms', about 10 lakh 'inams' have Permanent Settlement, acquition of 'zamindari', under­ been abolished and ryotwari pattas have beel). granted. tenure and 'mam' ~states on payment of compensation and for the introduction of the ryotwari settlement in Legislation has yet to be promoted for the those estates. The principal tenants (ryots) have been abolition of 'muttadari' and 'malguzari' tenures which granted ryotwari patta without any payment of com­ are of intermediary nature. The 'illuttadar' tenure is pensation and are required to pay assessment only. prevalent in hilly-tracks inhabited by Scheduled Tribes and'on these lands lana revenue has been wholly or The AbQlition Act does not affect the rights of partially assigned. .. -, ;._...._»>,.... =.~ ."'~;.. ~.f:'~t.::._~_£r:u~~·.IIt ,"s': ,:- -3> ~ ~ ...... '\ _, ./~.J r.~ ...:;; xxv ! '<~, 3r;\.;:..... F -- .... Jjb ormer TeJang \tlrea J_./ .. war~ areas and ~ub-tenants in zamindari areas. The 'i! '- , __. ". _, _" -";\_\. ?rdmance was replaced by the Andhra Tenancy Act Intermediary~ te" • jpJ~H6t \.. abad State In 1956. The tenants in possession .at the commence- were: (1) Jagirs, (2) 'Sttif--:_-- sand (3) Inams. D?em of the Act have been t~mporanly protecte~ from Jagirs covered about 1/3rd are'l of the State. Sarf-e- e~ectment. The AC~ has been extended from tIme to khas were the private lands of the Nizam and were tIme, Tenants a~I1_1Itted after the. commencemen.t of merged with Diwani (Ryotwari) unCler the Sarf-e-khas the Act have a mInImUm term of SIX years. In eIther (Merger) Regulation, 1949. Jagirs were resumed under case,. at th~ end of t~e te~m, the landlord ha~ an un­ the Hy~erabad (Abolition Jagir) Regulation of 1949, restncted nght to eVIct ~lS t~nant from the entIre area read With Hyderabad Jagirs (Commutation) RetTuia- and put another tenant III hIS place. tion, 1950, with effect from 15th August, 1949,0and !he.lands were settled with the principal tenants of the The tenants do not have a right of purchase. Jagrrdars as occupants thereof. Rights of sub-tenants, however, remained unchanged. The jagirdars were only assignees of land revenue and did not have aoy Rent proprietary rights in the soil. Inams were grants of lan~ l1!ade by ex-rulers for religious, charitable or Rent is not to exceed 50% of the gross produce merItOrIOUS purposes or in consideration for certain for irrigated lands (28.1/3% of the gross produce for services to be performed by the inamdars and on these lands irrigated by baling) and 45% of the produce for lands, land-revenue was wholly or partially exempted. dry lands.

Legislation fOl; abolition of In,ams other than Telangana area reHgious and cheritable inams and village service inams useful to Government or community, was enacted in 1954 and the inams were abolished and were made Owned or held from. Government subject to full assessment with effect from 20th July, .1955, However, pending the amendment 6f the legis- ) ration, the prov.isions with regard to the settlement of The persons holding directly under the State are lands with the inamdars and their tenants have not called pattedars or registered occupants with perma­ yet been implemented. nent, heritable and transferable rights. A transfer can, h9wever, be made only with the previous sanc­ tion of the tehsildar. As regards leasing, a land­ Land T_~nure and Tenancy Reform.s holder could not lease his land after 10th June, 1953. However, a person holding l~ss than three family Former Andhra area holdIngs (a family holding varies between 4 to 60 acres derending upon the class of soil), persoll£ Owned or held from. Goverrunent suffering from physical or mental disability, or serving in the Armed Forces were permitted to lease after The person with whom the Government enters 10th June, 1953. into direct engagement under the ryotwari system is called ryot. He is furnished with a docume It called patta. The ryotwari pattedar enjoys absolute owner­ Held from. Private persons or institutions ship over the land and he can deal with it in any manner he likes. He may alienate, lease, Iportgage, The rights of tenants are regulated under the sell, bequeath Or otherwise dispose of the whole or Andhra Pradesh (Telangana area) Tlt_nancy and any portion of his holding. Agricultural Land Act, 1950. Under' th~ Act there are (i) pro,tected tenants and (ii) ordinary.- .tenants. Held from. prhate persons or institutions (i) Protected tenants: TenantS with six Under the ryots, there are cultivating tenants. years possession on specified dates or TiII July, 1956, when an ordinance was promulgated tenants whose landlords bad more than for stay of ejectment of tenants, no legislation had three family holdings' were declared been enacted to protect the rights of tenants in ryot- protected teIiants. A protected tenant xxvi

has security of tenure subject to land­ The former Government of Hyderabad lord's right to resume upto three family had enforced the provision for transfer holdings. This was subject to the con; of ownership to protected tenants in dition that a protected tenant would Khammam district and in Mulug taluk of retain an area equal to a basic holding Warangal district. It is reported that (i.e., 1!3rd of the family holding), or half 18672 protected tenants had been declared his land whichever was less. An owner owners. having a basic holding or less was, however, entitled to resume the entire aTea. (ii) Ordinary tenants: The above provi­ sions do not apl?ly to ordinary tenants. A landlord' was to reserve the land Ordinary tenants admitted in three years he wanted to resume for personal culti­ of the commencement of the Hyderabad vation before 12th September, 1957 and Tenancy Act, 1950 were given a non­ exercise the actual right of resumption renewable term of 10 years. Tenants before .4th February, 1959. Thus, all admitted after three years have a renew­ lands held by protected tenants are non­ able term of five years unless the land­ resumable. lord requires the land for personal cultivation. The maximum limit of A protected tenant can purchase resumption is one family holding for ownership rights field by his landlord and each adult worker in a family. Ordinary come into direct relationship with the-­ tenants do hot have a right of purchase State. This is, however, subject to two also. conditions : (i) he cannot purchase more than one family holding; (ii) after purchasing the land the landlord should A comp(ehensive tenancy legislation be left with two family-holdings. The for the enHre Sta_te has yet to be purchase price is not to exceed 15 times enacted. the rent for dry lands, 8 times for wet lands irrigated by wells and 6 times for wet lands irrigated by other sources. It is Rent payable in 16 instalments during a period of eight years. Besides the optional Rent is not to exceed 1/4th of the gross produce right of purchase, the Act also provides for irrigated lands (other than well irrigated lands) for compUlsory transfer of ownership to and Ij5th in other cases or 3 to 5 times the land protected tenants on issue of notification. revenue according to class of soil, whichever is less.

ASSAM

Abolition of Intermediaries (3) Temporarily settled estates. Intermediary tenures in Assam were : Permanently settled estates obtained in Goalpara (1) Permanently settled estates; District, K:arimganj sub-division of Cachar District and plain portions of Garo Hills and covered (2) Lakheraf and Nispekheraj estates; an area of 19.81 lakh acres excluding the plain xxvii portions of Garo Hills. The Assam State Acquisition of Caehar district) settled for special cultivation such of Zamindari Act, 1951 provides for the abolition of as fee simple grants, revenue redeemed grants, 30 intermediaries in the permanently settled areas. The years grants under the New Lease Rules etc. The Act though passed in 1951 could- not be actually Assam Government is of the view that these are enforced till 1956 owing to its having been repeatedly ryotwari holdings and do not constitute intermediary challenged in civil courts. Since then, the rights of tenures. They are, however, a f the view that with higher classes of intermediaries i. e., proprietors arid the enforcement of the ceiling legislation the few large permanent tenure holders, have been acquired on holdings which obtained will disappear. They do different dates throughout Goalpara District including not, therefore, propose to enact any le.gislation for the two acknowledged estates of 'Bijni' and 'Sidli' the abolition of temporarily settled estates. and a portion of permanently settled estates of Karim­ ganj covering an area of 18.64 lakh acre~. Tenures Reforms of second class of intermediaries i. e., jotedars have Land Tenure aud Tenancy also been acquired in respect of 2.16 lakh acres. The Owned or held from Government principal tenants in these areas have corne into direct relationship with the -State but otherwise have the In the permanently settled areas the persons same right and obligations as were applicable to them holding directly under the State, after abolition of before abolition. These are occupancy raiyats, raiyats intermediaries, are: (i) occupancy or settled ryots; at fixed rates and non-occupancy raiyats. The (ii) ryots holding at fixed rates, and (iii) non­ intermediaries i.e., proprietors and tenure holders are occupancy ryots. also allowed to retain their private lands as occupancy raiyats thereof subject to a ceiling of 133-1/3 acres in The rights of occupancy raiyats and raiyats case of proprietors and -50 acres in case of :permanent holding at fixed, rates are permanent, heritable and tenure holders including jotedars. The ceiling limit transferable. Non-occupancY' raiyats hold heritable is, however, relaxable in case of a proprietor or a but not permanent and transferable rights. After tenure holder who has undertaken large scale farming abolition they hold their lands under the State on on a co-operative basis or by the use of power driven same terms and conditions which appUed ,to them mechanical appliances. The subtenants i. e., o:::cu­ under the interMediaries. pancy and non-occupancy undercraiyats and tenants of private lands of intermediaries, remain unchanged In the temporarily settled areas, where inter­ and they do not corne into direct relationship with mediaries have not yet been abolished, the persons the State. Adhiars (crop-sharers) in permanently holding directly under the State are : (i) proprietors; settled areas are not even treated as tenants. (ii) land-holders; (iii) settlement-holders; and (lV) annual lease-holders. In respect of Karimganj sub-division of Cachar District, the Act could not be implemented owing (i) Proprietors: A proprietor means the to the absence of records of rights. The acquisiti.on owner of any revenue free estate such as of rights of intermediaries is in progress. lakheraj and nispekher~j estates.. A proprietor has the same rights and eIljoys Lakheraj and nispekheraj estates covering ab mt the same privileges in respect of land 3.69 lakh acres are grants of land free of revenue. included in his estate as he had at the The bulk of the area comprised in these estates is commencement of the Assam Land cultivated through tenants and is held in permanently ana-Revenue Regulation, 1886. as well as temporarily settled areas. While th')se lying in permanently settled area,s are acquired under (iii) Land-holders : Land-holder means the Acquisition of Zamindari Act, a separate any person who had before the legislation has been promoted to acquire these commencem~nt of the Regulation, held estates in temporarily settled areas. land immediately under the Goverment for ten continuous years. A land-holder ln addition to the tenures stated above, there has a permanent, heritable and are different types of estates in the temporarily settled transferable right of use and occupancy districts 0. e., Lakhimpur, Sibsagar, Nowgong, in his land subject to the payment of Darrang and Kamrup districts and two sub-divisions land-revenue. xxviii

· (iii) Settlement-holders :_ Settlement­ required by custom to be off~red to hoider means any person other than a deity). They have complete permanent, proprietor who has entered into an heritable and trnsferable rights. agreement with the Government to pay land-revenue and includes a land-holder. (iv) Occupancy und~r-raiyats In A settlement holder who is not a land­ Goalpara District an under-raiyat holding holder, ha~ no rights in the land held by land from an occupancy raiyat continu­ him beyond such as are expressed in his ously for a period of 12 years _gets a settlement-lease. limited right of occupancy, that is to say, he would not be liable to eviction except (iv) Annual lease-holders -: The rights of on grounds 'of noh-payment of rent or annual lease-holder are not defined under rendering it unfit for purposes of cultiva­ the Regulation. There are as many as tion or for breaking the conditions of 7.7 lakh persons who hold an area of the leases. He is not liable to ejectment 25.71akh acres on annual leases from the by the landlord for resumption for State as against .l4.5-lakh persons who personal cultivation. hold 42.9 lakh acres of land on periodical assessment, as settlement (v) Non-occupancy under-raiyats and holders or land hold~rs. Thus, an adhiars : The Assam Adhiars Protection abnormally large area- is seWed by the and Regulation Act, 1948 regulates the S tate on annual leases. rights of crop-sharers.. The rights of non-occupancy under-raiyats are Held from private persons or institutions regulatad under the Assam Fixation of Ceiling on Land Holding Act, 1956. Tn the- permanently settled areas the persons The provisions of the Act

exceed 1/5th of the produce if the crop-sharer supplies of a house-tax or Hoe tax. The other District plough, cattfe etc., and 1/4th if the land-owner Councils adopt~d the Assam Land and Revenue provides plough, cattle etc. Regulation, 1886 and Rules made thereunder for the purpose of settlement of land in their respective areas. As regards rents payable by under-raiyats where Th us, there are two kinds Qf land tenure system are it is paid in cash, it is nJt to exceed by more than in vague in the prain portions of Autonomous 50% the rent payable by the landowner in the tempo­ Districts viz., Periodi~ Leases (Leases for 30 or 15 rarIly settled are~s and 100% in the permanently years) and Annual Leases. However, the lands in settled areas. In temporarily settled districts the the hill areas of Mikir Hills, Garo Hills and the the maximum rent has also been fixed at 114th' of the lands held by the clans in the United Khasi-Jaintia gross pronuce for produce rents and 3 times the land Hills have no individual holdings. The lapds in the revenue for cash rel).ts. aforesaid areas are being owned and administered by the communities or clans as recognised under the LAND TENURES SYSTEM IN HILL local customs prevalent in these areas. Such commu· nity lands called Akhim or Ri-Raid lands, cannot be DISTRICTS OF ASSAM sold, mortgaged or' otherwise transferred without the prior permission of tpe -District Council. lbe District There were no intermediary tenures as such in Councils of the aforesaid Autonomous Districts have the Hill Districts of Assam except that certain tights not so far made any laws with a~ view to modify or of Chiefs in Mizo and Lushai hills which were some­ change the customary practices in the said areas under what like zamindaries have been abolished under the their jurisdiction. Assam Lushai Hills District (Acquisition of Chief Rights) Act., 1954. Zamindari system in the plain The tenancies in the Autonomous Districts are portions of Garo hills has been abolished with effect not regulated and, generally, lands are leased out on from 14-'4-1958 under the Assam State Acqu'sition half crop-share basis for one year only, This system of Zamindar:es Act, 1951, as amended in 1953. is called adhi or byante. Some lands ,are also leasec! out on payment of.fixed sum of money or produce as The land tenure system in the Autonomous rent on year to year basis. Districts is not the same as that of the plain districts of Assam, nor is there any uniformity in the nature Shift cultivation (Jhuming) is controlled and of rights over lands throughout the Autonomous regulated by the regulations of respective District Districts. The Mizo District Council has made its Councils. The regulations impose certain restrictions own enactment, viz., The Mizo District (Agricultural on shifting cultivation without previous permission Land) Act, 1963, providing for the recognition of from District Councils and they also prohibit jhuming permanent rights in land in the District on payment in certain areas.

BIHAR

Abolition of Intermediaries Government estates. 'The Government estates which were also called Khas Mahaf esf;fttes, were under the Intermediary tenures obtaining in the State were: . direct control of the Government and the proprietary rights therein vested in the State. -There were about (1) Permanently settled estates; 2.17 lakh permanently settled estates, 739 temporarily settled estates and 421 Government estates. (2) Temporarily settled estates.

About 90 per cent of the total area of Bihar was In the permanently settled and temporarily covered by the permanently settled estates and the settled zamindari estates, the proprietary rights in the remaining 10 per cent by temporarily settled and land vested in the proprietQrs or tenure holders. xxx

The Bihar Land Reforms Act, 1950 provides 'for pay to the Government the same amount of rent as the abolition of zamindaris in permanently and they paid to the zamindars. The intermediar:es were temporarily settled areas. The Act was, however, entitled to retain their entire 'private or privileged chalh;~nged in Law Cpurts and its actual implementa­ land or land in possession of temporary lessees, qS tion £QuId start only by the middle of 1952. In the occupancy raiyats. The sub-tenants of intermediari~s beginning, only the rights of intermediaries having a i.e., occupancy under-raiyats and non-occupancy gross annual income exceeding Rs . .50,000/- could be under-raiyats, also do not come into direct relation­ acqu~red. It ~as . also necessary under the original ship with the State and their rights are continued to Act to issue a separate notification in respect of each be governed by the Bihar Tenancy Act. 1895, the individual intermediary. This made the progress of Chhota Nagpur Tenancy Act, 1908, and the Santhal abolition very slow~ The Act was amended in 1954 Parganas Tenancy (SupplementarY Provision) Act, to empower the State Government to take over all 1949. intet;.mediary interests, constituted within a particular area or throughout the State, by a general notification .. After thiss it became possibJe to proceed faster with Land Tenure and Tenancy Reforms the abolition of intermediaries and on January 26, 1955,.all intermedjary interests. ·in 8 districts of the State comprising approximately half the area and:­ Owned or held from Government popUlation, 'were acquired by the issue of the area notification. Tbe-intermediary interests in tbe remain­ ing districts were also taken over 1st January, 1956. After abolition of intermediaries, the persons A few estates could not still be taken over due to lebal holding directly under the State are: -Ci) occupancy difficulties. raiyats; (ii) raiyats holding at fixed rates; and (iii) non-ocrupancy raiyats. They now hold their The main difficulties which prevented speedier rights under the State on same terms and conditions acquisition of the intermediary interests ih the State which appIled to them under the intermediaries. were: absence of revenue admini;trative machinery below the district level in rural areas and the absence of reliable and up-to-dat.e, record of rights 'of raiyats (i) Occu"ll'rcy raiyats and (ii) raiyats and their holdings. Since the abolitiOh of zamin:Hl'ri, at fiixed rate.s: These raiyats have thei"evenue administration has been extended up to permanent and heritable rights and also the village 1evel. As regards records of rights, the the right of transfer. However, in the Government prepared, without undertakiug a comp­ district of San thaI Parganas, an aboriginal lete cadastral survey, revenue records by undertaking raiyat can not transfer his rights by way Field Bujharat enquiries in 1954. The object of the of sale, gift, lease etc. This restriction Field Bujharat was to prepare a revenue roll i.e., a list on transfer has been provided in order of raiyats who have to pay revenue to Government or to protect ,the lands of aboriginals from 'on whom rent is to be assessed, and to facilitate passing to money-]enders'and others. If determination of the compensation amount. Instruc­ a lease is made in CJntravention of the tione:; were also issued for entering the name of the law, the tenant would be liable to eject­ under-raiyats and lands held by them. The Field_ ment. A sale and mortgage or lease for Bujharat records will be kept up-to-date by annual more than five years is not valid in the revision in the light of mutations. By now the inter­ Chhota Nagpur Division. However, an mediaries have been abolished from the entire State aborigin,al raiyat may transfer ~is holding and land records have·been prepared for most of the to anothor aboriginal resident of the areas. same thana.

After abolition, the principal tenants of inter­ (iii) Non-occupany raiyats: The interests mediaries ~.e., raiyats at fixed rates, occupancy and of a non-occupancy raiyat in his holding non-occupancy raiyats, came into direct relationship are heritable but not permanent and wi!h the State, but otherwise hold their rights under transferable, A very small area of land the government on same terms and conditions as is, however, held by non-occupancy under the ex-intermediaries. They also continue to raiyats. xxxi

Held from private persons or institutions ejectment except on grounds of non-payment

I of rent or improper use of land. The bulk of Thes~ are: (i) ·occupancy under-raiyats; and the tenants hold on un-written or oral leases eii} non-occupancy under-raiyats. Their rights are and cannot exercise their tenancy rights continue to be regulated under :- effectively and in practice, they are tenants at-will. In areas to which the Bihar Tenancy (i) _The Bihar Tenancy Act of 1885 Act, 1855 applies, the Collectors are empower­ which applies to areas other than ed to restore possession to unlawfully ejected Chhota Nagpur Division and Santhal under-raiyats,"suo moto", or on application. Parganas; The Bihar Land Reforms (Fixation of Ceiling on (ii) The Chhota Nagpur Tenancy Act Area and Acquisition of Surplus Land) Act, 1961 1908 ; includes tenancy provisions relating to land holders who are subject to ceiling limit. Such a land holder (iii) The Santhal Parganas Tenancy (supple­ will be entitled to resume upto the ceiling limit the mentary provision) Act, 1949. land held by an under-raiyat in excess of 5 acres: df the under-raiyat holds less than 10 acres, the land hold~r is entitled to resume half the area subject, (i) Occupancy under-raiyat: The right of however, to the condition that a minimum area of occupancy accrues to an under-raiyat after one acre including the area owned by him, if any, will 12 years of continuous possession. He becomes be left with the under-raiyat. As regards. under­ entitled to the use of, succession to and raiyats holding land from persons who are not subject eviction from his land as occupancy raiyat. to ceiling limit, the provisions of the Tenancy Act of However, few under-raiyats could acquire the 1885 will continue to be applicable. right of occupancy. Rent (ii) Non-occupancy under-raiyats: Those holding land on written leases are tenants-at­ Produce rent: 7/20th of the gross produce. will and are liable to ejectment on the ex.piry Cash rent: not to exceed by more than 50% of the of the term of lease. Non-occupancy under­ rent payable by the landowner if the tenancy is held raiyats holding on. oral leases are not liable to under a registered lease_and in other cases by 25%.

GUJARAT

Abolition of Intermediaries the nature of these tenures differed and also the rights enjoyed by their holders, separate legislation had to Former Bombay State be passed for their abolition. Thus about 28 Aboli· tion Acts and two Resumption Rules have been Although the main land tenure system in former enacted for the abolition of lhese inams and other Bombay State has been ryotwari, there were certain non-ryotwari tenures. Legislation for abolition of inams and non~ryotwari tenures in the pre-merger and these tenures has generally been implemented except merged areas of the State such as personal inam, in case of certain inams and miscellaneous' alienation pargana and kulkarni wattans, inferior village ~attans, in merged territories where survey and settlement and talukedaries, service inams, khoti and jagir tenures record of rights did no t exist. etc. These covered about 12.9· milHon acres i.e., 19 percent of the total area of the former Bombay The ,Abolition Acts generally provide for the State. These were generally grants of land and/or of abolition of special rights enjoyed by the tenure land revenue and also cash grants, in some cases. As holders and the conversion of their tenures into xxxii ryotwari holdings: The tenure-holders were declared of the girasdar became occupants in .respect of the occupants in respect of their entire tenures on pay­ rest of lands held by them on payment of occupancy ment 'of full asses~ment under the Bombay Land price equal to six times the assessment. With a view Revenue Code. Their tenants and sub-temnts did to enable the girasdari tenants to acquire the tenancy not c'ome into direct relationship with Jhe State. rights, a Co-operative Land Mortgage Bank was However, where the intermediaries did not enjoy ful~ established which advanced loans to the tenants to the proprietaJ;y rigrts"in land such as khots, ankatedars, exteQt of -Rs.1. 77 crores. The loan was repayable talukedars and jagirdars in merged territories, the at 6 1/4 per cent rate of interest in four instalments. lands were settled with inferio~. holders, permanent In this way, by the end of 1955, all the tenants tenants and also in certain cases, with ordinary numbering 55,000 had acquired occupancy rights in tenants on payment of occupancy price. Where the' respect.of 14.43 lakh aCres. The average holding of inferior holders and permanent tenants paid assess­ a girasdar comes to about 36 acres, while the average ment only, no occttpancy price waS payable. Tn all holding of a tenant is about 26 acres. Cases, uncultivated and waste lands of the tenure holders vested in the State on payment of compens - tion. The Saurashtra Barkhali Abolition Act, 1951 which provides for the abolition of bark-hali tenure The intermediary tenures which have notyet came into force on 1st September, 1951. The barkhali­ been abolished are:' (i) devasthan inams or inams dars were only alienees of land revenue and. had po held by re1igious and charitable institutions, and prQprietary interest in the land. After abolltion, the (ii) service inams useful to Government other than barkhalidars were made occupants in respect of their kulkarni and inferior village wattans and patels. State garkhed lands. Provision was made for allotment of Government propose to continue the religious and half to one economic holding to small barkhalidars charitable inams which will be subject to only who owned land not exceeding two economic holdings. regulatory legislation providing for management and PrOvision was also made for leaving a minimum area maintenance of trust pro?erties and proper accounts. of half an economic holding with the tenant. The The State Government do not propose to abolish the tenants were declared occupants in respect 'of the remaining service inams, as their abolition would remaining land held by them without paying any involve consicleraQle financial burden. occupancy price and came' into direct relationship_ with the State. Under this arran[ement about 28,00q tenants were declared occupants in respect of 5 lakh Former Saurashtra area acres. The average area held by a barkhalidar after abolition is about 10 acres and the average area held In former Saurashtra (comprising Rajkot and by a tenant is about 18 acres. Junagarh districts and parts of some pther districts). about 3/5th of the area was non-ryotwari and the remaining 2/5th was ryotwari. The two principal The sub-tenants of girasdars and barkhalidars non-ryotwari tenures were girasdari and barkhali remained unaffected. tenures.

The Saurashtra Land Reforms Act was passed in 1951 to abolish girasdari tenure. It ca)11e into Former Kutch area force on 1st September, 1951. Under ,the Act the girasdars were made occupants in respe<;t of their About 2/3rd of the Former Kutch area was kharkhad -lands. In certain cases prOVision was also covered by inams and jagirs and the remaining 1/3.rd made for the allotment of land to girasdars up to a was khalsa (ryotwari). Legislation was passed in 1958 limit varying from one eC:)llomk holding to three for the abolition of these tenures. The legislation is economic holdings. The economic holdings varied under implementation. Under the legislation, occu-, from 20 to 40 acres, The allotment was made first paney and other tenants come into direct relationship from pasture land or culturable waste, if the girasdar with the Stat~ and intermediaries are settled with their wished to utilise it fJr his personal cultivation, other­ garkhed (private) lands only. However, in the case wise from tenants' holdings. In the allotment of of varduka and kamipassa tenures and service inams, tenanted la.qds, provision was made for leaving atleast the tenants of intermediaries holding for less than half the area with the tenant. The principal tenants three years on the date of abolition do not come into ''Xxxiii direct relationship with the State. "The"rights rdfthe An'economic holding '''varies between 4 to 16 sub-tenants also remained un-affected. acres depending upon the class of soil. A land­ lord was required to give noHce fur resumption Land Tenure and Tenancy Reforms to the tenant on or before 31st December, 1956 and apply to the mamladar for actual 'PO'Ssession Owned or held from GoverJlll1ent 'on or before 31st March, 1957.

The persons with whom the lands settled by the Under the Act, all the tenants whose landlords State are called occupants. An occupant under the held more than one economic holding and whose total 'Old Tenure' holds.his lands on a permanent, heritable i.ncome·exceeded Rs. 1500/-, were d~clared oWners in and transferable basis. However, the rights of an respect of non-resumable land on 1st April, 1957 (It occupant under 'New Tenure' are heritable but in­ was called "Tiller's Day"). The maximum land th~t partible, and the land is not -transferable without the they can thus purchase is three economic ho Idings. permission of Government. This tenure was created The price that he is required to pay for the land in 190 [ in the then Bombay Presidency and the land purchased by him is fixed at 20 to 2UO times the was originally granted on this tenure to members of assessment plus the value of structure. It is payable backward classes and aboriginals and hill tribes, and in annual instalments not exceeding 12 with simple to bonafide cultivators belonging to non-backward interest at 4t% per annum. If the tenant does not classes who aie poor, with the purpose of ensuring want to become owner or he falls into arrear of four that the holders were not deprived of the benefits of instalmentS,he is liable to ejectment. the grants by mortgage or disposal by any other form of transfer. Lands denoted in bhumidan and granted By an mnendment Act, sIl).all oWI\ers, i.e., own­ to the landless labourers and lands given to maldharis ing not more than one economic holding and who had and rabaris (cattle breeders) under the scheme of not exercised the _right of resumption, were given settlement of nomadic tribes are also granted under another chance to do so by March 31, 1962. Provision this tenure. was also made for transfer of ownership to their tenants in respect of non-resumable area by 1st April? Held from private persons or institutions 1962.

Former Bombay area It is reported that more than 4.6Jakh tenants were deemed to have purchased ownership in respect of nearly 14 lakh acres in Gujarat State and 4 lakh In the former Bombay area there a.re (i) perma­ tenants holding lO.51akh acres in. Maharashtra Statet rnent tenants; (ii) ordinary tenants. The rights are -regulated under the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Land Act, 1948. The Act was amended extensively ·Rent in 1955. The maximum rent is not to exceed 1/6th .of (i) Permanent 'tenants: Permanent tenants are the gross produce or 3 to 5 times the land revenue those who (i) hold their lands as mulgenidars 'Whichever is Jess. or mirasdars; or (ii) by custom, agreement or the decree or order of Court, holds the land on Kutch area lease permonently. A permanent tenant '}tas got complete security of-tenure. All permanent The persons holding under the occupants are tenants became occupants in respect of lands called ordinary tenants. Their rights are regulated cultivated by ··them personally on [st April, under the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands r\ 957 on payment or compensation equal to six (Kutch area) Act, 1958. Tenantsha:ve got secu~ity ?f times the rent. tenure subject to the landlord's right of resumption lID the following manner :- (ii) Ordinary tenants: Ordinary tenants 'includ­ ing protected tenants have got security of tenure (a) A landlord owning and cultivating per­ subject to the'landlord's right to resume land sonally less than 1/3rd of "family'holding upto~three. economic holdings on the condition can resume entire area leased; (A family 'that every tenant retains half the larea leaseti. holding varies fr-om '1'2'10 45 acCes). xxxiv

(b) In ·other cases, a landlord can resume Saurashtra area land upto 3 family holdings after leaving half the leased land with Ihe tenants. There is no law to regulate tenancies. However, the law prohibits occupants to lease their lands. In A landlord could resume the land within a addition to the leases existing at the commencement period of 2 years of the commencement of the Act of the Act leasing by disabled persons and Defence i.e., by 31.12.1960. He had also to give one year's personllel [s allowed. Such leases hav~ to be registe~ed notice to tenant at any time within the said period of with the Government. Leases made In contraventIOn two years. A provision was also made for 90nferment of the law are declared void and both the leasee .and of occupancy rights upon tenants with effect from the lessor are liable to punishment. April!, 1961.

Rent Rent The maximum rent is not to exceed 1/6th cf the gr'()ss produce or 4 times the land revenue. Not regulated.

JAMMU AND KASHMIR

Abolition of InterlUediaries (c) Ordinary tenant.

Certain intermediary tenures such as superior Tenants have got the right of occupancy (called ownerS and landlords in respect of lands held by maurousi or mustakil), under the Tenancy Act of occupancy tenants have not so far been abolished. 1923 if they were in possession of Hmd for specified period on particular dates. Land'Tenure and Tenancy Reforms Tenants holding lands at the commencement of Owned or hel~ from GovernJUent the Tenancy Amended Act of 1955 were declared protected tenants (Mahfuz muzaira). Protected tenants Persons holding directly under the State are: are liable to ejectment from a limited area if the (1) Proprietors or landowners, (2) Tillers and (3) owner requires the land for personal cultivation. The Allottees. The proprietors or landowners hold the limit of resumption from a protected tenant is 2 'acres land on permanent, heritable and transferable basis. of wet land or 4 acres of dry land in Kashmir Province They can seU, mortgage, or dispose of the land in any and 4 acres of wet land or 5 acres of dry land ~n manner they like. The persons with whom surplus Jammu Province. An owner whose holding does not laflds were settled after the imposition of Big Landed exceed 4 acres of wet land or 6 acres of dry land in Estates Abolition Act are called tillers. They have got Kashmir Province and 6 acres of wet land or 8 acres permanent and heritable but not transferable rights. .of dry land in Jamrpu Province is permitted to resume They cannot sell or mortgage their lands withuut the land. upto the limit.of resumption. In case of ow~ers permission of the Government. The displaced persons whose holdings exceed these areas, tbe owner's fIght allotted evacue,e or surplus lands are called allottees. .of resumption iS,subject to the tenant's right to retain These persons are yet to be settled on permanent, heri­ a minimum area of 2 acres, of wet land or 4 acres of table and transferable basis. dry land in Kashmir Province and 4 acres of wet land .or(6 acres ofdn laud in Jammu Province. The owners Held from private persons'or institutions were required to apply for resumption of lan~ within a period of sIX months from the commencement of These are the following classes_ of tenants :- _.amendment of 1955. The period has expired. , .".~ ! «a) OcCupancy tenant; The selection . of land ,for personal cultivation f .Was to be made by agreement between the tenant and (b).' Protected tenant;' :the landlord and failing that by a.reven,u~ QJfiper. xxxv

If the resumed land is not brought under per­ imposed and 'about 2.3 lakh .acres of surplus land sonal cultivation within 6'months to one year, the have been settled with tenants who were already in tenant shaH be entitled to restoration to the minimum possession. area mentioned above. Rent Tenants admitted after the commencement of, the Act of 1955 are ordinary tenants (gair maurousi A person whose holding exceeds 12 1/2 acres is or gair. mustakil). They are tenants-at-will and are entitled to receive as rent one-fourth of the gross liable to ejectment on the expiry of the term of lease produce for- wet land and one-third of the produce from :their entire holdings. for dry land. Persons whose holding does Qot exceed 12 1/2 acres are entitled to receive' rent at "There is no provision for transfer of ownership half the produce for all classes- of land. The seed, to tenants nor for an optional right of purchase. A plough and bullock are to be provided by the land­ ~eiling on existing holdings has, however, been lord.

KERALA

Abolition'of Intermediaries Jenmi dues from them and ·paid them'fo Jehmis~ The Jenmikaram 'Payment' (ADolition) Act.. }960, in force By the Edavagai Rights Acquisition Act, 1955 since 23-2-1961, provides for the. abolition of jenmi the Government have extinguished rights and privileges dues. The. sub-tenants holding under. -the kanamd~rs Of the edavagai chiefs in respect of their edavagais in are called veruwpattam tenants. These lands ate, !ravancore Area on payment of compensation, and however, assessed with basic ta~!payable10 Govern­ lmposed basic tax on edavagai lands in order to place ment" the edavagai tenants on the same footing as registered holders and pattedars of land under' the Government. The shreepandaravaka lands belong to the '

The intermediary tenures in Cochin area are : Malabar area puravaka lands &nd inam lands. In the case of puravaka lands, be~ides Go~ern~ent a~d the tenant The former Malabar area also has a complex there is an intermediary, t.he Jenml, as m the case of tenural system under which the jenmi enjoyed absolute jenmom lands in the Travancore area. The inam lands proprietorship over land holding directly under the are in the nature of personal grants made for the per­ State. The lands had been leased long back to kanam­ formance of certain specified services to religious dars for a period of 12 years which was liable t.o institution etc., or for services rendered on previous renewal. The rent payable by the kanam tenants IS occasions. These are treated as tax-free subject only called michavaram. The lands were leased on tt'rms to the payment of quit-rent. with slight modifications to other also who were calld by such various names as kuzhikanamdars, Rest of the intermediary tenures other than kanam kuzhikanamdars and customary. verumpa­ edavagai tenures, pattazhi devaswom lands and jenmi ttamdars. The actual cultivators who held lands tenure in Travancore area, have yet to be abolished. , under kanamda.rs are called cultivating verumpattam­ dars. A Verumpattamdar in continuous possession for six years was given fixity of tenure by the amend­ Land Tenure and Tenancy Reforms ment of the Malabar Tenancy Act, 1955. Kasargod taluk ofCannore district was governed Former Travancore area by the Madras Cultivating Tenant Protection Act, 1955. In Travancore, about 4/5tii of the land is called - 'sirkar' or 'pandaravaka' land. Under the Pandarapa­ ttom Proclamation of 1040 M.E., the tenants called Pending the enactment of comprehensive legisla­ pandarapattom tenants became full proprietors of tion, since April, 1957, ejectment of tenants including waramdars (Crop-sharers) had been stayed throughout these lands subject only to the payment of lan~-ta]{. the State. .

About 1/5th of the total area was jenmom, of The above provisions in force in different parts which jenmis are considered the absolute proprietors. of Kerala have now been replaced by the KeraJa Land The jeami lands were lease:i to ~anam or kanampattom Reforms Act 1963 which came io,to force with effect tenants on. payment of jenmi dues which have now from 1st Ap;i1, 1964. The main provisions of the been abolished. The sub-tenants holding under the Act are as under :- kanamdars are called vt:rumpaltam tenants. Since 1950, ejectment of verumpattam tenants had been stayed_ The Act provides for fixity of tenure, regulation of rent, conferment of ownership rights on tenants. imposition of c~iling on holdings and regulation of Cpc:hin area rights of kudikidappukars. The Act provides for fixity of tenure for all In the case of pandaravaka verumpattam lands, tenants subject to landlords right to resume land for pattas have been granted to the holders of these lands personal cultivation on the ~onditions mentioned and they are heritable and transferable. below ~-

In jenmom lands, the kanamdars holding under 1. In case the tenant himself holds more than the jenmis have alienable and heritable rights in respect the ceiling area (ceiling area varies between 15 to 36 of their lands. The kanam Tenancy Act, 1955 Con­ acres) the landlord can resume the excess land to ferred full proprietary rights on kanamdars. This make up upto his ceiling area. Act provides for the settlement, collection and pay­ ment of jenmikaram in respect of these lands. Actual 2. A small holder i.e., a landlord who does cultivators are called verumpattamdars. By the not have interest in land exceeding 8 standard Cochin Verumpattamdars Act of 1118 M.E. (1943), acres (or 24 acres in extent whichever is less) fixity of tenure was granted to the verumpattamdars could resume half the area leased to a tenant. The and the land owners had no rights of resumption. maximum extent of land which a small holder can xxxvii

so resume including lands. already in his possession is (ii) In otlier cases 1/3rd of the - not to exceed 4 standard acres ( or 4 acres whichever produce is greater). Application for resumption were to be made within one year of the commencement of the Dry I.and, Act, i.e., by 1.4.1965. In the ,case of a tenant who 1/8th of gross already had fixity of tenure under previous laws, (i) Cultivated with groundnut or produce resumption was permitted if the tenant wanted to purchase ownership. However, Kerala Stay of othe~ crops Eviction Proceedings Act, 1967 has been passed, (ii) In other cases Rs. 4/- per acre staying all evictions and suspending landlord's right of resumption. (iii) Land under 1/4th of the gross sugar-cane produce 'There is provision for regulation of surrenders. A surrender by a tenant will not be valid unless duly APPENDIX registered by revenue authorities. The extent of land which the tenant can surrender is restricted to the area Land'Tenures in Kerala-an historical perspecti~~ which the landlord can resume. - Throughout the evolution of land tenures in Provision has been made for prohibiting future Kerala they consisted of a horde of rights on land tenancies except in the case of persons suffering from varying from absolute proprietary ownership to ~he a disability or member o~ Armed Forces or seamen. most transient for111 of tenancy devoid of al~ SeC?~lty. Having arisen time after time by causes polItIcal, Provision has been made to enable tenants to sacerdotal and economic, these tenures surp~ss t~~se acquire ownership on payment of purchase price of the rest of India in the immensity of theIr van~ty. specified in the Act. The State Government has also Yet, they admit of a broad classification into three been empowered with effect from a date to be not.ified main groups viz., proprietary ownership, lands '.held to acquire the interests of landowners in respect of under Government, and lands held under pnvate non-resumable area. The purchase price is 16 times persons or institutions. the fair rent. A tenant of a small holder already enjoying fixity of tenure can exercise the right of pur­ Land Tenures in the former Travancore area chase only subject to the condition that he permits the small holder to resume half the area held by him. Proprietary ownership For acquiring t~ ownersliip of the remaining portion, the tenant has to pay purchase price as specified in Jenmom, Brahmadayam and Mulwarge the ~ct. . Under the category of proprietary bwnership Provis' on has also been made for a qualified' there are t\\10 kinds Of ownership, one which is inhe" fixity for kudikidappukars (occupants of huts). rent in the original occupation of land and the other which was conf'erred by 'Go\ernment on the holders "Rent pf sirkar lands. The first category is known as jenmom. The traditional, account is that Shree Provision has been made for fixation of.fair Parasurama made a gift of the entire land in Kerala rent. The rates of rent specified under the Act for to brahmins who, thereafter, enjoyed the full prop" some categories of land are mentioned below :- rietary own~rship of the land. This tradition is, however, "n'ot accepted by all. It is evident from the Land converted into 1/8th of gross tr{nd· of authorities that a considerable pOdion of the nilam by tenant's produce -land in Kerala was owned by certain individuals or labour families among whom were a l~lfge number of n.amboo­ Other nilam 1/4th of gross thiris and nairs. Jenmom lands were formerly tax­ produce free but when once alienated to other theywere subject to a light tax and the right over lands so alienated as Coconut fields known as 'kudijenmom'. By the Land Tax Proclama-_ tion of 1947 of Travancore basic tax was introduced (i) Planted by 1/IOth of the on all lands with the exception of sreepandaravaka tenants . produce and sreepadam lands. Power was also reserved with Governmen~.to exempt any .ot~e:r la;nd from the Highness, the Maharaja of Travancore subsequently imposition of'basic tax. With'the enactment of this given over to Government. The lands are outstand­ law the jemnom lands in Travancore generally lost ing with tenants either as 'kandukrishi pattom' lands their tax-free character. Thus, most of the .,jenmom or as 'kandukrishi. thanathu' lands. .The tenatns lands have lost their primary distinguishing feature, were origi.nally only tenants-at~will. Specia.l rul~s viz., freedom from'taxation. T-he lfights'p~essed by call.ed 'Kandukrishi Rules' regulated the relatIOnshIp jenmi over jenmom land is one of ownership in the with tenants but later Government have ameded this soiLas complete as ever was enjoyed by a ,freeholder rule with a view to' facilitate the enfranchisement of in England. The title of the jenmi is inherent and these lands and lhe conferment of the proprietary the je1fiiti is:a title'lerritorial sovereign 'over his 'land ownership on the tenants on certain conditions. ' by virtue of this ownership. Barring a few cases the jenI'.f1is used to let out jenmom lands fOi cultivation to others enjoying only lthe benefit of rent derived there­ Pandaravaka, Pandarapattom·and Perumpathu from, the manner of so letti.qg the land varyin~ according to the tenure created. There were fhree A'Part from the category'of lands over whicl:c-the Idnds of j!!nrnom lands. One is freehold which.)s owner has inherent proprietary right there remained eIitfrely~exempted f(om 'the paym\~nt of tax'to Govern- the land over which nobody except Government. had 11).~nt.und~r.any aircumstances. Lands originally held full proprietary right. These lands are called sirkar free from payment ,of taxDut -became subsequently lands. A good portion of. such lands was origlnally liaole,uficler certain' condhions.constituted the second leased out to private individuals who were occupying ca~gor)L and hinds- paying 'rajabhogam'. or a light tax them as tenants of the Government. The Travancore from. the. very beginning the third. , The ftr~t was Government, ,by a Royal Proclamation known as the c~i11ed 'adhikara ozhivu' ana 'desa.ozhivu', the secQ.lld 'Pattom Proclamation' conferred rights of permanent 'devaswom and .brahmaswom' lands nnd the: last occupancy upon a large body of yerumpattom holders 'madambimar vaka' Lands. The shades of cTifference under the sirkar who untill than held the land, amqng.the various categories of jenmom lands have,' in theory at least, as tenants-at-will. This Proclama­ h9wever, lost 'their -significance with the imposition of tion, which has rightly been called the Magna Carta tax on theseiands. The-tenure anologous to.jenmom of the ryots of Travancore, created permanent rights in the portions of the former Shencottah taluk 9f of occupancy amounting to ownership, heritabk and Travancor~ nqw remaining with .Kerala State is oalled alienable, subject only to the payment of Government 'br~hm·adaya1h'. . dues. Subsequently, by another Proclamation known as the Devaswom Proclamation, all the sirkar deva­ Sreepandaravakalands .sworn vaka lands were also converted into pandara­ 'vaka lands. The owners qf these lands enjoy -full These are lands belonging to -Sree !>admanabha­ proprietary ownership, heritable and transferable- and swami Temple.and.held tax-free. Most of the lands liable only to the payment of tax to Government. ' . are outstanding with tenants on various terms, the The above te'nure knowh as 'pandaravaka' or 'panda­ tenures b~ing 'pattorn', 'oW' ,'thanathu', "kudijenmorn' rapattom' has its analogous part in the portions- of 'kudmnbliporuthi', ·'.danam' -and 'viruthi' and they all the former Shencottah taluk retained in Kerala under corresponq. to the·cbar~cteristics of the lik-e tenures of, the tenure called 'pt'rumbathu'. panda.ravaka. Sreepadam.lands Pandaravaka Otti

These bnds which are taX'-free consist of free­ This denotes a class of holdings by ryots by hold and other lands owned by the Sreepadam Palace. virtue of certain transactions in which a de,ed of The freeholds are the private properties of. His Hig~­ money consideration has been entered"the sirkar being ness.the Maharaja of Travancore, the Attlllgal Rams the mortgagor and the tenant the mortgagee. Most having the right to appropriate the revenue from the of these have originated from the sirkar having con­ la¢s. Most of these lands are outstanding with quered or t~ken possession of ~ra~ts :ncIuding pro~er­ tepl.J.nts. ties given over to the ryots by raJahs. and petty chIefs KandJlkt-i shi lands of old for sums bottowed or the sirkar succeeding to rIghts of certain chieftains whose properties were held These were originally 'sthan~m' properties of His by tenants for moneys advanced by them. The' lands ' x~xix

cwere all alQng considered Ithe,l preperty' 0f the -holders 5. Karamozhivu. Sarvamanibham who are competent to alienate them at will but on transfer thec cofiditions' of tenure under went- a ,change This i~.an'i hpporary grant ma.<;le to. p,ersons of by process called. ottivilakanom, I The process of a -distinction for sigJ;lal ,sery\ces fottivilakanom: !was' subsequently. abolished ,and, it ~en~er'e(h Was ordered· that the properties held,on ott! tenure be 6. Adima, treated as !favourably ·assessed. lands ,,or inams with proprietary right~ Thls is_a grant of lans! by 'raja( or. pptty ?hiefs 'generally to their .domestics for ,cl;lltlv.a~lOn for per­ ,Personal Inams sonal services,. past or future. Thy,. adlma .s.r!:).nt. for past. services. is -pot res,umable .aqd tqe grantee has . T,hete ~rttwp _~in.ds([of i~ains ,;riz., p.eis<;)))~1 :11Sd :absoiute.p@wers of,disposal.of.tge s.ame., serVICe mams. The former are granted fur the support of individuiIs: at families either' as reward :f'or fhe a Thiruvo'da yalllJn; servl¢es 'rendered or as a mark of favour as distin- 7. T1i,iruv~llaiU, ~.nd' ,guished from tuose grantea for ftitute 'p forhlai1ces':'6£ er 'These"tonsist' of [tthds"'granteq'15y 'rajas' or big 'services in'the case of service inains." 'Service r< inams "being condi!ionai, on the' perrorn~ari~~ of',l'~e~vice~ ,'~o 'jenmies tq !tieir~o~est'r6s f6(~,?~e')spepial r~asons. ; n~t.c~rry! ;Wltp th~m ab,s9Iute .propbetor~,h,Ip:_" ~~tJn the case' o~ personal mams absohi~e propnetorshtp ~ 8~f I • eur~aa~st{ina w~th ri&~t. qf aJie~~ti6J?, i~ ayail~ble i~, re.sBect or,~~r­ tam grants whIle In the case of-otners certam condlttons -This is a gift given by 'rajas' to the guru or like prohibition of' alieml.ti8h b'r ,fustl1nptiori ifter' tlie teacher as reward for educating the ,.lp«Ql9.er.~~~ip.'t .t~e royal family. life time of the inam-holder would have been irtcl::it­ porated in the gral}.t. The follQwing are some of the ',. , ~ersonaI inams : 9., R~k$4a~hogalll,:

·'1 ; Includes 11r;llld gi'#lJ1., [1. Anub~oga~ ':t,o. :~o~e."tpp:~~ts "~;y t,~e i. '-rajas'

2. Palanchottw,Viruthi ,I tV K'udlyiru~pu

3. 'ManiMiam' 12. Ub~a'f!i Umbalam This consists of lands granted to those persons who rendered good service t@the State. This is a personal inam in the formel' Shencot~ah taluk of Travancore~Cochin granted\,,£o~"'Ae~VIGeS rendered. 4. A'rdli.amanil)liafu "

This inclades inam'lands charged with 'pattom' So' far; as personal inall1s granted 'llf~It!}~he, only.' the othel'!nali)·being remitted as compensation ,Government,'OflfJlavancore cov.ered ,by, the, j.s~ttI~111Cfnt fOT'services rendered. are concerrted;la:ll of them.· carry absolute pro12;q~.tpr~ smp;~alienable and .hewitable.r, Owned or held "'from Governtn-ent '''Jenmom land' under th:~ Jenmi :and Kudiyan Accis 'land other than 'pandaravaka', 'sreepadamvaka', Next to the lands with proprietary ownership "'kandukrishi' or 'sirkar devaswom' land recognised come lands held under Government on tenures less as such in the sirkar account, whkh is either .entirely substantial than ownership: The main tenure which exempt from Government tax or if assessed to :public comes under this category is the lease. A lease of revenue, is subject to 'rajabhogam' ;only and the 'cporamboke .lands' or trees standing thereon, or both occ!1pancy right in which is createa:for,a money -con­ .the land and'the .tree& together, either with time limit sideration (Kanom) and is also subjecUo the payment .. or with.outtime limit, is known a$ 'kuthakapattom'. of'michavarom' or customary dues and the payment -Tbe 'pattom' or rent payable to Government is fixed of renewal fee. The relationship between the tenant at the time of granting the lease. The land is resuma­ and jenmi was, until recently, governed by the Jenmi hIe either on the termination of the lease or even and K udiyan- Act un'aer which the jenmi did not have during the tenure of the lease if it is for public pur­ .any right, claim or interest except 'the right to receive pose. The 1ease is non-iransferable and liable to the jenmikaratn and the tenant deemed to be the cancellation on transfer. The Government of Kerala owner of the land subject only tp the payment of 'ha~e issued rules under the Land Assignment Act jenmikaram which was collected by the Government poo,vi

'Ravotti' or 'Ura Otti'

This is a demise of jenmom land made or' This is a tenure less substantial,than 'otti'. The -renewed by the jenmi. 'Kanom' means the arthom holder can merely enjoy the land. This is an inferior 'Of "COnsideration paid for 'kanapattam' and also kind of mortgage ordinarily redeemable 'unless the ,includes the value 'of 'improvements made by the occupancy right created by.the document is subject .to tenant~ and treated as ~arthonr' or '-consideration. periodical ,renewa 1. . xli

':ttrfichavaram..Otti' pattorn or pandaravaka of Travancpre and the pandaravaka kanom of the Cochin, the same as the By this tenure the creditor is authorised to pandarava6a otti of Travaucore. In regard to inams "­ collect 'michavaram'. He is in fact put in possession also the same types of inams' as in Travancore both and remains_in possessipn by collecting and enjoying in respect ot: personal and service exist. in Cochiri. the rents; he is not the least in possession because this But the service inams of Cochin are not so numerous debt is charged on some other rights such as 'adukku­ in variety as in Travancore. . The titre deed issued to vathJ.l' etc., of his debtQr also. These transactions are the grantee specifies the 'nature otthe services to be like 'ottis" enforceable and redeemable within the performed. 1£ the grant is conditional, breach of period of 50 years.' ,. '-. 'any of the conditions or alienation entail forfeiture. If it is an unconditional one alienation does not work '~""t:anma' forfeiture.

This consti~utes the alienated properties ,or other Lands held under Governmen~ emoluments granted fOL the performance of -service in de~aswoms. This is liable for cancellation or suspen­ sion on default, i,n .the performance of services. In Cochin it is licensing that was in vogue instead of kuthakapattom. The terms and incident~"of Heen':. sing are the same.as in the case of kuthakapattom. 'Varom' f ' ~.... ,'>' "'" IK ~' k •

This is pureiy a crop sharing arrangement. Held·from private persons or. institutions Ordinarily no fixity of tenure was associated. with this arrangement. But the position has-changed· since the Kanom enactment of temporary legislations prohib'ting eviction of 'varomdars' and the Kerala Land Reforms Act, The kanom tenure of Cochin is substantiallY the 1963. same as the kanom tenure of Travaneore. But the kanom tenure 'of Travancore had the benefit of a,n Inams /' earlier legislation in the eInmi and Kudiyan Act, 1071 which practically conferred tlie ownership of the The same kinds of personal and service inams kanam lands on the tenants subject to the payment granted by Government referred to supra have some­ of jenmikaram to Government and even this liability times been granted by private individnals and institu:.. was removed an,d the kanam lands of Travancore were ·tions also in respect of lands owned by them. The enfranchised by the Jenmikaram Abolition Act of nature of the right wUI, depend uppn the .t~rms of the 1960. But so far as Cochin" area is concerned the grant. ., . Cochin Tenancy Act 11 of 1Q90, had only conferred permat~ancy of tenure on the kanom tenants sqbject A 'kudikidappu' in the former Travaricore and certain conditi.;ns. The Kanom Tenancy Act of 1955, Cochin areas was' not recognised as a tenure. But however, is a parallel legislation on the lines of the certain temporary legislations had given them freedom Jenmi and Kudiy!:lO Act, 1071 of Travancore. Settle­ from eviction and the Kerala Land Reforms Act ment of the kanom lands in Cochin has been dOne in 1963, completed this process. ' accordance with thIs Ac"t. The tenants have only to 'pay jenmikaram to the Government and subject to Land tenures in the former Cochin area this the tenants are the owners of kanom lands, The right held by the tenant is heritable and transferable., Proprietary ownership The categories of tenures in the Cochin area fall Verumpattom in 'the same groupings as in the Travancore area. There are, however, some tenures which carry different This is the same as the verumpattom of rights and having different incidents. The 'jeilmom> Travancore which means an ordinary lease. But this 'tenure of Cochin ·is substantially the same as the has received fixity of tenure as early as 1943 by the 'jenmom' of Tranancore, the pandaravaka verum­ enactment' of the €ochin 'Verumpattomdars' Act of pattorn tenure of Co chin the same~as the pandara. 1118 (M:E.). ' xlii

Varom (b) the liability of the transferor to pay to the transferee interest on the 'kanartham', This is the same as in Travancore. Both in and Travancore and Cochin this was not recognised as a land tenure and the varomdar had never the privilege (c) the payment of michavarom by the of being a tenant. It is only the temporary enactments transferee: which stayed the eviction of varomdars and the Kerala Land Reforms Act, 1963, that improved the position The tenant enjoys the fixity_ of tenure and the of the varomdars and gave them the same status as right held by him is heritable -and t~ansferable" Where other tenants. 'kanartham' exceeds in South Malabar by 60 per cent of the value of the jenmi's right in the holding and in Land Tenures in Malabar other pla:ces by 40 per cent of the value of such ri&hts, the 'kanomdar', did not enjoy fixity of tenure. On Proprietary ownership specified grounds like wilful waste, denial of landlord's title collusive encroachment by a stranger, for the Jenmom purPose of bopafide cultivation by landlol"d's tarw~d, tavazhi etc., for the bonafide purpose of constructmg a building for the landlord's tarwad, tavazhi etc., and This is the same as the jenmom right in for the extension of a temple, mosque, church or other Travancore subject to the difference that in the Mala­ places certified by the Collector whe!e t~e landlord bar area the jenmom Jands were subject to land tax is the trustee thereof, the kanomdar was eVIctable fr~m soon after Mysorean invasion. his holding provided in the last three cas~s the eVIc­ tion can be demanded only after the expIry of the lnams period of 'kanom' and,shall not ~pply ~o the h?lding or that portion of the holdlllg WhlCh conSIsts of The personal and se.rYice inams as mentioned kudiyiruppu or protected ulkudi or ~udikidappu.. T~e in the case of Travancore are available here also tenant h"as a right to use for restoratlOn Of. hold!n& If but the varieties of service inams are less than in the land is not used for the purpose for WhICh eVIctIOn Travancore. These have the same incidents as in was sought within a specified period. Travancore.

"OwIied or held from Government 'Kuzhikanom·

The system obtaining in Malabar was licensing 'Kuzhikanom' means and jnc1ude~ transfer by a in the place of the kuthakapattom of Travancore. But landlord to another called 'kuzhikanomdar' of garden since the formation of Kerala State the assignment of lands or other lands \ or both with the fruit-bearing Government lands available for registry has been faci­ litated to a large extent. trees if any standing thereon at the time of the transfer for the enjoyment of -those trees and for the purpose of planting such fruit-bearing trees thereon. The Held from private persons. or institutions rights of the 'kuzhikanomdar' are the same as that of a kanomdar. 'Kanom.' Kanom-Kuzhikanom 'Kanom' means the transfer for consideration in money or in kind or in both by the ·landlord of, an interesi in specific immovable property to another 'Kanom-kuzhikanom' means and includes trans­ called the kanomdar for the latter's enjoyment. The fer by a landlord to another called 'kanom-kuzhika­ incidence of thts transfer includes: nomdar' of garden lands or other lands Or of both with the fruit-bearing trees, if apy, standing thereon (a) right in the transferee to hold the said at the time of the transfer for the enjoyment, oil those property liable for the consideration paid trees and for the purpose of planting such fruit­ by him or due to him which consideration bearing trees thereon the incidents of which transfer is called 'kanartham', include xliii

(a) right in the transferee to hold the said 'Separable Kudiyiruppu' l~nds liable for' consideration paid by hIm or due to him which consideration is . This means a 'kudiyiruppu' which is included called 'kanartham', and With other property in a holding and which is not necessary for the convenient enjoyment as u~ual of (b) the liability of the transferor to pay to any other part of the holding. The tenant has the the transferee interest oil. the 'kanartham' same right as that of the tenant of a 'kudiyiruppu'. unless otherwise agreed to by tIre parties.

Customary Verutnpattom. Cultivating Verumpattom.

'Cust;omary verumpattomdar' means any A 'verumpattomdar' means a tenant other than 'verumpattomdar' who, before the commencemeot of a kanomdar, kanom-kuzhikanomdar or kuzhikanom­ the Malabar Tenancy (Amendment) Act, 1951, dar of a holding for agricultural purposes and culti­ Madras (Madras Act XXX1II of 1951) was entitled vating verumpattomdar in respect of a holding means by the custom of the locality in which the land is so a~y verumpattomdar who, not being a jenmi, interme­ situate to possession of the said land for a definite dIary or cllstomary verumpattomdar of that holding period of years and for whose continuance. thereon has expressly or impliedly, contracted to cultivate the aft~r the termination of that period, for a further lands in that holding, and actually cultivates the same. peqod, a renewal fee had to be paid to the landlord 'Cultivating verumpattom' means a h01ding of cultiva­ an inciden.t of the tenure. Customary ~s verumpatto~ ting verumpattomdar. He has the same rights as that lS the holdmg of the 'customary verumpattomdar'. of a tenant of-a kudiyiruppu except that of the right Both the 'kanom-kuzhikanomdar' and the 'customary of purchase. verumpattomdar' have substantially the same rights as the 'kanomdar' or 'kuzhikanomdar'. lJlkudi Kudiyiruppu 'Kudiyiruppu' means and includes the site of This means a hut in any portion of a land out­ any residential buildin.3, the site or sites of other side Fort Cocnin in the occupation of a person who' buildings appurtenant thereto, such other lands as has been permitted by the person entitled to ,possession-. are, necessary for the convenient enjoyment of such of such land to occupy the hut and who otherWise has resIdential building and the easements attached there­ no interest in such land. The tenant has no fixity of ' to but does n~t inclu~e an 'ulkudi' or 'kudididappu'. tenure. 'Protected ulkudi' means an 'ulkudi' which The tenant enJoys fiXIty of tenure. The right is heri­ has been in the continuous occupation of the holder t~ble and transferable if the tenant is actually cultiva­ or of any member of his 'tarwad', 'tavazhi', 'illom', tmg. He is evictable on the grounds mentioned in 'kudumba', 'kavara' or family for not less than one the case of kanom and in addition-, on non payment year. of rent within three months of the due date. The ~enant . also enjoys the fight of purchase from the Kudikidappu ImmedIate landlord if the 'kudiyiruppu' has been occupied by him for not less than 10 years. 'Kudikidappu' means a hut in any portion of a Sep~ate Kudiyiruppu lana in Fort Cochin in the occupation of a -person who h as been permitted by the person entitled to \ , ~eparate kudiyiruppu means a kudiyirUPRu possession of suich land to occupy the hut and who whIch IS a sale property comprised in the holding and otherwise has no interest in such land. Both the the tenant has the same right as that of a tenant of a tenants of 'protected ulkudi' and 'kudikidappu' enjQY 'kudiyiruppu'. . fixity of tenure MADHYA PRADESH

Abolition of Intermediaries Zamindaris were abolished under the Madhya Bharat Zamindari Abolition Act, 1951. It came into Fortner Madhya Pradesh area force on 2.10.51, and· the rights of all the zamindars have since been acquired on payment of compensation. The intermediary tenures prevailing in former The zamindars were allowed to retain their khud~ ast Madhya Pradesh area were called malguzaris under and sir lands as pucca tenants. The principal tenants which the malguzars had proprietary rights in land. of zamindars gther than tenants of sir land and kbud­ The lands were temporarily settled similar to ·those in .kast also became pucca tenants. The sub-tt"nants and Uttar Pradesh and there were no permanently settled tenants of sub-tenants and tenants of home-farm were estates. Under the proprietors, the main body of given an optional right to purchase pucca tenancy tenants had acquired permanent, heritable and also rights bUt'otherwise did not come into direct relation­ transferable rights. They were called absolute occu­ ship- with the State. pancy tenants and occupancy tenants. They had a rIght of transfer. The rents of these tenants were also Jagirs were abolished under the Madhya Bharat fixed and could not be enhanced except on certain Abolition of Jagirs Act, 1951 which came into force Jimited grounds. The rights of sub-tenants and the on 4.12.52. All jagirs have since been resumed. The tenants of the private lands of the malguzars were, jagirdars were seltled with 'their khudkast lands which however, not regulated at all and they were tenants-at­ were in their personal cultivation only. All the princi­ will. pal tenants of jagirdars including tenants of khudkast came into direct relationship with the State and were The rights of the intermediaries were abolished declared p_ucca tenants. The sub-tenants and tenants under the Madhya Pradesh Abolition of Proprietary of sub-tenants were given an optiona"! right to purchase Rights (Estates, Mahals, Alienated Lands) Act, 1950. the ownership; otherwise they did not come into direct It was enforced on 31.3.1951. Since then the rights relationship with the State. of all the intermediaries have been acquired on issue of notifications in different areas on different dates. All the tenants who came into direct relationship After abolition the intermediaries have been settled with the State in former Madhya Bharat area are now with their home-farm lands and land under their per­ called bhumiswamis under the Madhya Pradesh Land sonal cultivation. The principal tenants viz., absolute Revenue Code, 1959. occupancy tenahts, occupancy tenants and raiyats or tenants in merged territories, have come into direct Maufis, inams and lands held by concessional relationship with the State and were given the right to holders have not been abolished; rather their lands acquire malik makbuza (Plot Proprietor) rights in their have been ~ettled with them as bhumiswamis thereof holdings. Under the Madhya Pradesh Land Revenue and their tenants did not come into direct relationsh p Code, 1959 they have already been declared bhumi­ with the State. swamis. The position of tenants of home-farms and sub· tenants remained unaffected and they did not For:mer Vindhya Pradesh area come into direct relationship with the State. Jagirs were the principal intermediary tenures Former Madhya Bharat area which were abolished under the Vindhya Pradesh Abolition of Jagirs and Land Reforms Act, 1952. All The intermediaries in the former Madhya Bharat jagirs were resumed On 1.10.1953. After abolition, a area were zamindaris, jagirs, maufis and inams. While jagirdar was allotted all sir and khud kast land which the zamindars paid reVenue fixed at the settlement the he was cultivating personally continuously for 3 years other areas were mostly rent free. before resumption. However, if the land so allotted xlv was less than the mmlmum area (a mln,imum area holdings. The right of transfer is subject varies between 30 to 250 acres according to the culti­ to the restrictions on maximum and vated area of the jagir) the jagirdar was allotted other minimum limits on ~future acquisition of sir or khudkasht land which was under his personal land. The rights of a bhumiswami cultivation at the time of resumption up to the belonging to an aboriginal tribe shall minimtfhl area. If the totalland,so allotted was less not be transferable to a person not than the minimum area, he, was allotted any unoccu­ belonging to such tribe without' the per­ pied cultivable waste land in the jagir, to make up the mission of the Collector. He shall, how­ holding up to the minimum area. All the principal ever, be entitled to transfer his rights in tenants i.e., pachpan paintalls tenants, occupancy his land to secure loans from the GoVern­ tenants, hereditary tenants, rent free grantees, non­ ment or Co-operative Societies. Leasing occupancy tenants, holders of groves, came into direct by bhumiswamis is prohibited under the relationship with the State and have since been decla­ Code. However, a bhumiswami who is red bhumiswamis. The rights of sub-tenants and suffering from a physical, or mental tenants of khudkasht, however, remained unchanged. disability or a person in the service of the Armed ForCes or a public, charitable or Former Bhopal area religious institution etc., may lease his holding. Jagirs in Bhopal were resumed on 1.10.1953 under the Bhopal Abolition of Jagirs and Land Reforms Act, 1953. The jagirdar was allowed to retain (ii) Governm.ent lessees: Persons holding all khudkasht land which he was cultivating personally land from ,the State who are not entitled continuously for five years before resumption. In to be declared bhumiswamis are called .certain cases jagirdars were also allotted culturable Government lessees. The lands held by land for kbudkasht purposes to make up their hold­ Government lessees may be those situated ings up to the minimum area varying from 15-50 in a bed of river, State bandh or tank, acres. While the principal tenants came into direct land required for shifting cultivation, relationship with the State and were declared occu­ land leased by Goverument for non­ pants, the rights of sub-tenants and shikmis remained agricultural purposes, or land reserved unaffected. The principal tenants are now called or held for communal, public, charitable, bhumiswamis. religious, educational purposes etc. An ordinary tenant in Madhya Bharat area, Laad Tenure and Tenancy Reforms special tenant in Vindhya Pradesh area and gairkhatedar tenant in Sironj region The rights of tenure-holders holding directly of Rajasthan area are also deemed to be -under the State and th'Jse of tenants holding under Govemment lessees. The Government them are regulated by the Madhya Pradesh Land lessees hold their lands on a temporary Revenue Code, 1959 which applies to the entire State, basis. It came into force on October 2, 1959. (iii) Holders of Service Lands: Service 8wned or held from Government land holders hold their lands on perma-­ nent and .heritable basis. They are liable The persons holding directly under the State to ,ejectment if they divert their land to are :-(i) Bhumiswamis; (ii) Government lessees and non-agricultural uses. They do. not have (iii) Holders of service lands. a right of transfer or lease.

(i) Bhumiswamis: Bhumiswamis hold Held from. private persons or institutions their lands under the State on permanent, heritable and transferable basis. Inherit­ Every tenaflt or sub-tenant, other' than the, ance is not governed by personal law. tenant of a person who is suffering from a disability, The interest of a bhumiswami shall, on holding land at the commencement of the Code, his death, devolve in accordance with the became an occupancy tenant. An occupancy tenant prescribed order of succession. This has holds his land on a permanent and heritable basis been done to prevent fragmentation of subject to land-holder's right of resumption. xlvi

A landholder can resume Jand from his occu­ to Co-operative Societies for suc~ purposes. pan,cy tenants on, ground of personal cultivation sUQject to the con~lition that (i) the total area. of the A surrender made by an occupancy tenant shall land which the land holder can resume, includmg the not be valid unless it is effected by a registered instru­ land already'held under personal cultivation, does not meot. On surrender, ra bhumiswami shaH be entitled exceed 25 acres of unirrigated land and (ii) the tenant to take possession of the surrendered land only to the is left with 10 acres of unirrigated land if .the land has extent of his right of resumption and the excess land been under the possession of the tenant for a period of shall vest in the-Government. less than 5 years, and at least 25 acres of unirrigated Janp. if it has been in his. possession for a period of Bhumiswami rights accrue to an occupancy more than 5 years (one acre of irrigated land is deemed tenant in respect of non-resumable area and the area to: be ~qual to 2 acres of unifrigated land and vice­ for which the bhumiswami does not make an applica­ versa)., , - tion for resu·mption within the prescribed period, with effect from the-commencement of the next agricultural The landlord was to make an application to the year. He shall be liable to pay to his bhnmiswami S.D.O. for resumption within one year of the coming compensation equal to 15 times the land-revenue pay­ intoiQrce of the,Code, Le,,_by 21st September, 1960. able in five equal annual instalments. Thus all tenants The resumption takes effect from the agricultural ~~ar are supposed to have been brought directly under the next following the date of the order. State in respect of the non-resumable area, with effect from July 1, 1961. In the case of inheritance, the table of devolution prescribed in the case of bhumiswamis is applicable to occupancy tenants also. Ag occupancy tenant is llot Rent entitled to transfer his land by way of sale, gift or sub­ lease.ete. He can, however, transfer his rights in land The rent is not to exceed 4 times the land to the State Gov.ernrnent for obtaining loans under revenue for irrigated lands; 3 times the land revenue the Land 11.11provement Loans Act, 1883 or Agricul­ for bandh land in Vindhya Pradesh region and 2 times tur,rsts Land Act, 1884. He can also transfer his rights the land revenue in other cases.

MADRAS

Abolition of Intennediades the very high rents prevailing in estates, the Madras Estates Land (Reduction of Rent) Act, 1947 (M. ~. The 'intermediary tenure in Madras were mostly XXX of 1947) was passed in . the first inst~nce .. ThIS perman.ently settled zarnindaris and inams. There Act applies to all estates, I.e., the zammdan and were 6,360 zamindari, under tenure and inam estates. 'Under tenure estates and all inam villages in which the The detailed break up is as follows: zamin esfate grant consisted of the melwaram alone or both the 1007,~under tenure estates 937, inams 3000 and 1416 melwaram and kudiwaram. Under this Act the renls post-1936 inams. They all cover approximately an of the ryots were reduced approximately t.o the leyel extent of 1"3000 sq. miles, i.e., about 25.92 per cent ofryo~wari assessment prev~iling in the nelghb~Uflng of the area of the State. As stated in the case of ryotwari villages. The entlre work of reduclIon of Andhra Pt'adesh, the rights of intermediaries and their rents in all 'the estates in the State was completed ryots in estates were regulated by the Madras Estates within a short period of two years. ' Lang Act, 1908.

As ~egislation for -the abolition of intermediaries Tn the meantime the Madras Estates (Abolition had to be carefully drafted, and -would therefore, have and Conversion into Ryotwari) Act, 1948 (M. A. taken tiine, an9 as there .was immediate need to reduce XXVI of 1948) was also passed. It came int ~xlvii force o0,19th April, 1949. The Act, however, applies­ converting into ryotwari the Iruvaram only to the zamindari and under-tenure estates and Inam Estates. inam villages in which the grant consisted of the Melvaram alone. Under the Act the first batch of OJ) The MadraSIMinor 1nams (Abolition and estates was notified to be taken over with effect from conversion into, Ryotwari) Act fOf the 7-9-1949, and since then estates have been notified in purpose of abolishing ;Minor inams which convenient batches. Upto 30-6-62, 4923 estates consist of grants of isolated fields or (Zamin estates 1006, under tenure estates 937, inams blocks on favourable tenure and subject 298'0) measuring 0489 sq. mBes were taken over, and to rendering some 'service' or other in the intermediary tenUres abolished. most cases or as a reward fof past service ,etc. . , The intermediaries have been settled with their (iii) The Madras Lease-hold (Abolition and entire private lands. As stated in the case of Andhra conversion into Ryotwari) Act for .aboli­ Pradesh, the ryots who possessed occupancy right shing the leasehold tenure. These Acts have been granted ryotwori patta specifying the are yet to be enforced. assessment payable annually to Government and the surveyed extent of land recognised. The rights of Land Tenut'e and Tenancy Reforms tenants in private lands of intermediaries and sub­ tenants remained unaffected and are regulated under Owned or held fl"om Government the tenancy legislation. • , The rights of persons holding directly under the Abolition Act of 1948 does oot apply to certain State i,e., Ryots are the sam~ as described in the case categories of inams stated below. They are yet to be of Andhra area. ) . abolishe..i: In the case of lillld assigned by the Government (i) Inams which are declared as states under the grant is generally subject to certain conditions the Madras Estates ,Land (Amendment) that (i) it should be brought under cultivation within Act, 1936 or lruwaram Inam Estates. a specified period. (ii) it shOUld hot be alienated or They may cover a total area of 548,748 sold for a specified period, liii) it should be cultivated acres. by the assignee himself or by the members of his family or by hired labour, and not other.;wise. (ii) Minor inarns. The total area covered by Infringement of the above conditions renders the land all the millor inams is about 741,965 liable for resumption without compensation. acres. I Held from private persons or institu~ons (iii) Leasehold villag~s-which are eleven in number. Til11955 cultivating tenants holding under ryots were tenants-at-will. Under the Madras Cultivating (iv) Jenmi tenure and religious inams in Tenants Protection Act, 1955, tenants have oeen Kanyakumari district transferred from given interim protection from ejectment. A ryot who the fanner Travancore-Cochin State and ·owns 13 1/3 acres of wet land or less or its equivalent the GUdalur taluk of the Nilgiris district. and is not assessed to sale tax, profession tax or. ,- ihcome tax ls, however, permitted to resume rfor. Legislation was, however, enacted in 1964 for personal cultivation half the 'area leased s~jes\ -t9! maximum of five acres of wet land together }Vitli ,the the abolition of the first three items of intermediaries extent of land which is already in his generally on the lines of the Abolition Act of 1948. personli~~Cul~­ \ration. The Acts that were enacted are: In . Shencottah taluk, and Kanyakumari district, i.e., areas added from former Travancore­ (i) The Madras Iruvararn lnam Estates Cochin State, there was no provision eVen for (Abolition and conversion into Ryotwari) temporary. protection for crop sharers (Waramdars). Act is for the purpose of abolishing and Now the Madras Cultivating Tenants Protection xlviii

Act, 1955 has been extended to these areas. The Rent Malabar Tenancy Act of 1929 which was made appli­ cable to the Gudalur tal uk of the Nilgiris District by Till 1956 there was no law in the State to the amending Act of 1950 is still in force in that tal uk. regulate the rent payable by tenants to their landlords. This protects the tenants from unjust evictions by In 1956 the Madras Cultivating Tenants (Payment of landlords and fixes fair rent. Fair Rent Act), 1956 was enacted. The fair rent fixed is not to exceed 40% of the produce for wet There is no provision for right, of purchase of lands; 35% for wet lands where irrigation is supple­ ownership for tenants. mented by lift irrigation and 33 1/3% in other cases.

MAHARASHTRA

Abolition of InterlUediaries transfer of ownership to protected tenants through issue of notifications have been enforced in all the The position explained under Gujarat was districts of Marathwada and protected tenants in applicable to the entire former Bombay State. such cases have been brought into direct relationship with the State. It is reported that 36,176 protected Land Tenure And Tenancy ReforlUs tenants have purchased 3,85,430 acres of land. Owned or held frolU GovernlUent The voluntary right of purchase under the Hyderabad Act has been extended in Marathwada to The rights of such persons i.e., occupants, as ordinary tenants also. An ordinary tenant can pur­ regulated by the Bombay Land Revenue Code, are chase upto one family-holding provided his landlord the same as stated in the case of Gujarat. is also left with one family-holding. The law also provides for compulsory transfer of ownership to Held frolU private persons or institutions ordinary tenants after the expiry of 3 years from the commencement of the Hyderabad Tenancy and Agri­ ForlUer BOlUbay area cultural Lands (Amendment) Act, 1967 i.e., by June 8, 1961. However, the provisions have not yet been The rights of tenants are the same as stated in brought into force. the case of Gujarat. Vidharbha area M arathwada area The tenants are: (i) occupancy tenants; and Tenancy provisions of the Hyderabad Tenancy (ii) ordinary tenants. Occupancy tenants have perrU1- and Agricultural Land Act as applicable to Telangana nent rights which are not subject to landlord's right of area are also in force in Marathwada area. However, resumption. Lands held by an ordinary tenant are the provisions applicable to protected tenants have resumable by his landlord in the following manner: ~ been extended to ordinary tenants. The notice ,~ tMervation to such tenants was to be given on or tiefore 31st December, 1958. An application for (a) a landlord owning and cultivating actual possession was to be made to the tehsildar on personally less than Ij3rd of family hold­ or before 31st March, 1959. Thus all tenants hold ing can resume entire area leased; (A their lands on permanent and heritable basis. family holding varies from 7 to 40 acres);

As stated earlier, the Hyderabad Tenancy Act, (b) in other cases, a landlord can resume provides for both voluntary and compulsory right of land upto 3 family holdinl!s after leaving purchase by tenants. The proVisions for compulsory half the leased land with the tenant; xlix

(c)" a l<1?dlord holding land upto a family purchase of ownership in respect of land held by holdlOg can resume the entire holding if him. Ordinary tenants have an - optional right the tenancy w~ created on or after April, of purchase upto 3 family holdings subject to the "­ I, 1957 and was terminable but for the condition that landlord is left with one family holding.­ Vidharbha Ordinance. " A provision was also made for transfer of ownership to tenants with effect from 1st" April, 1961 in respect . A landlord could resume the land within a of lands which the tenants were entitled to purchase. penod of 2 years of the commencement of the Act i.e., by ~1-1.2-1960. In ca.s~ Qf (c) above, however; the A pro'\(ision .has be-en made in all the regions of apphcatIOn for possession of the land was to be made Maharashtra that surrend'ers made by, tenants shall not bef

Abolition of Intermediaries 6 years possession) so as to make up' his holding uti" to the above .limit. Former Mysore al"ea. Kadim tenants, permanent tenants. and quasi­ The intermediary tenures in former Mysore, area permanent. tenants- (where their lands are .net aUotted ,":ere ; (J) Personal and Miscellal.eous inams, (2) Reli­ to the inamdars), ~Qme into direc~ relatienship,. ,,!ill}. : ~IOUS and Charitable inams and (3) Village Service the State and are decl~red registered 9CKarnataka) area· a jagirdar owned the land comprised in the jagir under the jama or sagu tenme at the time of the grant, or 'The Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural.Lan.d acquired these rights subsequently, the tenants are Act, whose provisions have been stated earher, IS tenants-at-will. The tenancies under other privileged applicable to this area. As stated. earlier, the ~ct tenures are also unregulated. provides for optional compulsory right of owne\shlp. Provisions for compulsory transfer of Dwnershlp to .~ However, under the Coorg Tenants Act, 1951, protected tenants were enforced in Yadgir taluk of eJectment of tenants has been stayed and maximum Gulbarga district by the former Hyderabad rent has been fixed at one-third of the gross produce. Government.

Abolition of these intermediary ten}lres has yet Former Madras area to be carried out. The Madras Cultivating Tenants Protettion Act FO~lIler Bombay, Hyderabad and Madras areas which provides for interim protection is applicable to this area. Its provisions have,been described earlier. In these areas, the position regarding abolition of intermediaries is explained in the notes of Mahatashtra, ,Andbra Pradesh and Madras States. Former Coorg area

L&b.d Tenures and Tenancy Reforms In this area the tenancies were entirely unregula­ ted, The tenants do not have a, right of purchase of Owned or held trom Government ownership.

Persons with whom the State settles the land are There is a wide diversity of tenancy laws prevail­ called occupants in I the former Mysor.! and Bombay ing in various parts of the State. Pendinf! the enforce­ areas, registered pattedars in Karnataka area and ment of the Mvsore Land Reforms Act, interim ryots in Madras area. They ,have full ownership rights measures have been enacted for all the areas to on permanent, heritable and transferable basis. maintain the 'status-ouo'. The Tlrevis;or(s in the r various laws regarding ejectment of tenants in exercise Held' from private persons or institutions of the landlord's right of resumption and purchase of ownership by tenants have been stayed (except in Hyderabad where the tenant's right of purchase Former Mysore area continues). Tn former Mysore area, tl)e terin of ten­ ancies has been extended from time to time. In .Coorg The rights of tenants are regulated under the ejectments haVe been stayed. Mysore Tenancy Act, 1952. The Act provided tem­ porary protection for tenants for' 5 years. Tenants in In addition, provision has been made for regu· continuous possession for 12 years prior to 1951 were ~ lation of surrenders. Surtender· of land by' a tenant given security of tenure subject to the landlol,'d's right" will not be valiq upless it is made in writing and Ii admitted by him and is made in good faith to the Madras area 40% to 33-1/3% of satisfaction of the revenue authorities. 1n Bombay, the pro,duce accord-' Hyderabad and Madras areas where ll'!w provides for' ing to class of land t he right of resumption for the landlord ·upto a limited a_nd mode of irriga-t) area, the landlord shall be entitled to take possession tIon of the surrendered land only to the extent 6f his right of resumption. The remaining land will be takm over und!!r State management. In areas of Mysore and Hyderabad area: 1j4th to 1/5th of the: Coorg where comprehensive tenancy legislation has not gross produce or" 3 been enacted and provision for landlord's rig!].t of to 5 times the land, resu1l}ption upto-a limited area has not been made, the re, enue, wb.ichever Stafe Government will assume management of the is less entire surrendered land on payment of a sum equal to the annual rent to the landowner as compensation. Arrangement for cultivation of such land will be made by leasing it in an order of priority which has The Mysore Land Reforms Act, 1961 which been laid down in tbe Act. applies to the entire Mysore State, provides for com­ Rent prehensive provisions relating to security of tenure for tenants and for bringing the tenants into direct rela­ Mysore area (prior to rj3rd -of .the gross tionship. with the State. A land-holder can resume reo-organisation) produce" in Maidfln land for personal cultivation upto 3 family holdings area ..and 1/4th in subject to .the condition that tenant is left with half Malnad area the area -leasea. Tn respe<:t of non-resumable area, the tenant gets right to acquire ownership on payment of Bombay area 1j 6th of the gross purchase price specified in the Act. A protected produce or 3 to 5 tenant, i.e., a tenant in. -continuous possession for 12 times the land years, is entitled to he left with the minimum area of revenue whichever is 1 'standard acre of 8 ordinary acres, . Permanent less ' tenant {MulgemidarVis not subject to lan4lord's right of resumption. The rent is not to exceed 1/4tl1 or Coorg area I/3rd of the gross . 1/5th of the produce dellending up'on the class of produce land.

ORISSA

AboUtion of Intermediaries numbered quite as many as six or seven between the State and tne actual tiller of the soil. Tenancies' in There was a wide diversity, of ,tenures in several this area were regul~te~ under the Orissa Tenancy component parts of Oriss~. The following were Act, 1913. various types of intermediary tenures : 2. Pe:tmanently settled estatse 1. Temporarily settled area These were in Ganjam and Koraput districts of These were in the three coastal districts of the State. In this ex-Madras area the system \yas Cut tack, Puri and Balasore. The tenure system was simpler than in the temporarily settled area. About very complex. Besides proprietary estates held by 1/5th of the area was ryotwari and about 4/5th lay proprietors, sub-proprietors etc., there were number of under big zamindaris and the feature of land tenure tenure-holders and under-tenure-holders of various presented the relic of the Madras system. Besides classes. The intermediary interests sQmetimes proprietary estates, there Wl

The rights of these under-raiyats and tenants are favour of a person belonging to a scheduled tribe or a regulated by fle Orissa Tenants Relief Act, 1955 transfer is made with the previous permission of th~ under which ejectment of tenants has been temporarily revenue authorities. stayed. The landlords holding less than 33 acres were permitted to resume for personal cultivation an area The persons holding under the raiya!s are called u~t? 7 acres of wet land or 14 acres of dry land. The tenants. These are mostly bhagchasis (crop-sharers). penod of resumption is expired, as the landlord was Tenants have fixity of tenure subject to the landlo~d's required to select the land he wanted to resume before right to resume land on grounds of personal cultlva­ 15th June,1955 and actually resume 'it before 31st tion. The resumptiOl;l limit is. 25 standard aCres (l00 March, 1956. There is no right of purchase for ordinary acres). A landlord who holds more than 15 tenants or under-raiyats. standard acres for personal cultivation m'ay resume 2j3rd of the area leased to tenants. If he holds 15 The Orissa Land Reforms Act which has been. standard acres pr less, he may resume 3/4tl;1 of the brought on the statute provides for comprehensive leased area. A landlord is required to give notice of tenancy reforms. The Act has, been enforced with resumption to the tenant' within three months from effect from 9-12-1965. the date to be prescribed. There is no time limit for resumption. With effect from the date of cOl,pmence­ Under the Act, the persons holding under the ment of the year next following the date on which the State are called raiyats. An under-raiyat or sub-tenant lands held by a tenant are declared non-resumable, is also. called raiyat and holdsJlis land directly under the tenant shall be deemed to be a raiyat in respect of the State with effect from the commencement- of the such lands without any payment of compensation and A?t on payment of compensation. The rights of a come into direct relationship with the State. ralyat are permanent, heritable and transferable. He Rent however, has no right of lease except where he holds his rights as a privileged raiyat. The privileged raiyat According to the Orissa Land Reforms Act, rent is one who holds the land as public, religious or is not to ex~eed Ij4th of the gross produce or value charitable institution or holds less than a basic holding thereof except in cases where the landlord meets the (5 standard acres). A transfer by a raiyat belonging whole or any part of cost of cultivation. In latter to a scheduled tribe is not valid except where it is in case, the rent is contractual.

PUNJAB

Abolition of Intermediaries and occupancy tenants have been made owners of their lands. Though Mahalwari system was introduced'both .in Madhya Pradesh and Punjab, in Madhya Pradesh Land Tenure and Tenancy Reforms the malguzars acquired proprietary rights and the Mahalwari Settlement became more akin to zamindari Owned or held from Government system. In Puniab, on the other hand, no intermedi­ They are called land-holders and- their rights are aries were superimposed bctween the land-holder and regulated under the Punjab Land Revenue Act. The the state and the share of land-holder in the land Act cenfers ownership right on land-holders on per­ revenue could be distinguished and recovered separa­ manent, heritable and transferable basis. tely. There were, however, small intermediary tenures of ala I?aliks (superior holders) and jagirs. In both Held from private persons or institutions the Punjab and Pepsu areas, such intermediary tenures have been abolished and adna maliks (inferior holders) The tenants holding under landowners were (i) occupancy tenants; (ii) ordinary tenants. liv

RAJASTHAN

-A1:soUtion Intermediaries or favour of the Ruler. The jagirdar was responsible for Foaner Rajasthan area the payment of tribute to the Government and to ren­ der such services as might be required by the Ruler of Jagirdari -system pre'V.iiled over nearly '59'per the State. The jagirdars had all the proprietary rights cent of the total area of the State. A jagir was a of ownership in land. Till 1949, with the grant in land consisting or a whole village or villages exception of the Jaipur and Jodhpur States, the tenants or part of a" village.generally 'in recognition of service of the jagirdars were practically tenants-at-will and of a political

was promulgated in 1949 to provide for security of shed.u.nder the. Ajmer Abolition of Intermediaries and tepure to tenants and summary reinstatement of those Land Reforms Act, 1954 and, all jagirs have been who had been ejec~ed or dispossessed. In 1952, the resumed: lntermediar:es have been'settled with their maximum rent vayable by the tenants was also redu­ khudkasht lands which were under their personal ced to 1/6th of the produce. cultivation. Provision was also made for allQtment of khudkasht bv the Government up to 50 standard The Rajasthan Land Reforms and Resumption acres. All principal tenants other than tenants of of Jagirs Act, 1952 was brought into force with effect khudkasht were also brought into direct relationship from-February 18, 1952. The Act provides for the with the State, in respect of lands in their personal resumption of all jagir lands' and makes them 'liable to cultivation or in the llersonal cultivation of sub-tenants ful~ assessment. The actual process of resumption of for less than 3 'years. . Sub-tenants holding fO.r m_o;e Jaglrs could not be started till 1954 because of stay than 3 years were also brought into direct relahcnsnlp orders secured by certain jagirdars from tbe Rajasthan with the State. The tenants who ha\'e come into High Court. The present position with regard to direct relationship with the State have now,been resumption of jagirs is that all jagirs, whetHer settled declared khatedar tenants. or' .Ul:settled (other than religious jagirs), whatever theIr Income, were resumed bv 1.7.1958. The total Jagirs in the Abu area which was transferred to number of jagirs resumed was 2 32.618 with an annual Rajasthan had already been abolished under th.e rental income of Rs. 4 crores. Religious jagirs were Bombay Merged Territories and Area (Jagirs AbolI­ also resumed by..I963. Under the Act Khatedari tion) Act, 1953 and those in Sunel area, under the rights (permanent, heritable and transfe;able rights) Madhya Bharat Abolition of Jagirs Act, 1951. accrued to jagirdars in respect of their entire kbud­ kasht lands as wel1 as other lands which were under th~ir persbnal cultivation continuously for 5 years Land Tenure and Tenancy Reforms prIor to 1948-49 but had been leased subsequently. ProvisioITwas also made for- the allotment of khud­ Ownod or held froIn Governplent kasht subject to a ceiling of SO(f acres including the land already held by tbem. All the prinCipal tenants These. are: (i) Khatedar ,~enants; (ii) Gair­ of {he jagirdars other than tenants of khudkasht were khatedar tenants: (iii) Grantees on- favourable rates declared khatedar tenants. The rights of tenants of of rent and (iv)' Vill~ge service grantees. Their rights khudkasht and sub-tenants are regulated' under the are regulated under the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, Tenancy Legislation under which the provision has 1955. recently been made to bring them into direct relation­ ship1with the State. (i) Khatedar tenants: All princjpal tenants of intermediaries were generally declared Apart from the jagirdari system, there was khatedar tenants. The rights of a an9ther class of intermediaries in" Rajasthan known -as - khatedar tenant are permanent, heritable zamindars and biswedars. The zamindari or biswe-­ ·and transferable. The right of transfer dari system obtained in 4,867 villages' of the State. is subject to maximum and minimum The zamindars paid a fixed land-revenue to the State. limits on future acquisitions prescribed HO,wever, the rents payable by their tenants were not under the Act. simple mortgage is regulated nor had they any security of tenure. In A allowed only in favour of State Govern­ order to abolish zamindari and biswedari, the Rajas­ ment, the Land Mbrtgage Bank or Co­ than Zamindari and Biswedari Abolition Act, 1959 operative Soc:ety for the purpose of was brought into force from 1st November, 1959 and obtaining loans from such bodies. As all zamindari and biswedari estates, whether settled or unsettled; have been abolished throughout Rajas­ regards leasing, a khatedar tenant cannot than. lease his holding at any time for a period of more than five years. A kha1edar tenant: who is a member of Scheduled Fonner Ajmer area Caste or a Scheduled Tribe is not entitled to transfer or lease his land to any person Jagirdari and istmarari tenures obtained in certain who is not a member of Scheduled Caste parts of forme~ Ajmer area. Th~se have been abo li- or a Scheduled Tribe. , ~vi

Gairkhated.ar tenants: Khatedati rights are called sub-tenants- or tenants of khudkashf. These do' ndt ilcchre to a: teDlnt who holds land tenant~ had fix.ity of tenure subject to the landlord's in Gang Canal, Bhakra~ Chi:unoal at right of resumption. The landlord was entitled to Jawai project areaS. Such tenants are re.mme upio- 30 acres of irrigated or 90 acres of unirri­ called gairknatedar ten~nts. Tenants in gated land subject to the condition that every teRant pasture land, land covered by water, land retained a "minimum area" yielding a net annual Ulider 'shifting or UllstAble cultivation, income of Rs. 1,200/- (exclusive of tne cost of labour etC., are alsd treated as gairknatedar of the tenant and his family). The landlord was' teha:ilts. These tenants hold their lands required to resume land within. a period of three years genetally on perin anent and heritable whicK' expired on Oct.ober 14, 1958. Sub-tenants or basis but witllout tight of transfer. They tenants of khudkasht were deemed to. have become Cdrtflot ~b-Ief for more than one year. khatedar tenants in respect .of the minimum area stated above with effect from 5rh April, 1959. In (iii). Grant~e~ atfa.vourable rates of rent: re3pect of'areas which were subject to 'resumption but The ir'}ntee 'is heri~~ble and interest or a were l1J)t actually resumed, the rights of a ~ha.tedar transferable. He is liable to ejectnient in tenant accrued with effect from )-4..,1961, The pur­ ~ccold~nce mth th~ provision~ ~ppIicable ch&.'Se price will be 20 times ,t~e rent for irrigated hnd _ to" khatedar tenants. When the rents and 15 times for other lands payable in annual payahie' O'y'.a gratitee are enhance}!, 'the instalments not elCCCeding ten. In addition, compen­ gQtnt~lt~baI('be ~etned 19 be a kQ'l:,teQ_,ar. sation is paY.ilble for improvements ,{other than well t_enartt: • or any other irrigated work), made by the landlord a.t. (iv) Village service Grantees :--=rhe rights his expense which would not exceed 40 per cent of the 9f a village service. gragtee" are not heri­ vqlue of such improvement. tabie or' transferable excepf by way of sub-lease, for a tertp. n9t ex~dipg ,onc" 1;~nants admitted in future, i.e., after 14-10-1955. year'at ~rtime. He is nJt liable to "eJeCt­ hav~ no, security of tenurc:l. "They are tenants-~t-'Yill ment except for transfering his rights and:ca~ be ejeqt

UTIAR PRADESH

A~~!lt~~~.~f I'n:t~D\e~iatie~ pr~prie~oJ. They als9 enjoyed the- same right~ as.ar. proprietor and the relations between them and theIr . ,. ~~fl?.w>ra~ily, seJ~ed zatni~~a.~is ob.~~_iged in m?st agricultural tenants were governed by the tenancy law pa't}~•. _ot t~$. ,Sh~~ ~(t~~ top ~~~r~ ;\\'as supenor then in force. In 1939, by the,..,,t\m~Uttal' ~ages~ .P~oR~Iet~r, ~ofi)0: m ~rogress foIIowmg demarcation of agricultural .under the Act and not in accordance a!eas In the urban areas, and cottlptetion of sUrvey and with the personal law. The right of trans­ settlement operations in hill areas. . fer is limited by the maximum and mini­ mum limits on future requisitions prescri­ By ~bolitioI1 of, zami,ndaris, multiplicity of bed under tIre Act. Mortgage by , which tenures has b~' dOl1e away with. Under the Act possessioh ~f land is transferred to the there :ate t~b p:ino~pal ki~?s 'of tenures now, viz.: mortgagee is not allowed. A bhumidhar bhu~mdha~s an~ sIrdars, 'm place of some forty canndt lease 'his land at all except wher-e tenures whrch eXIsted before. There is a third but a h~ suffers frcrrtl a 'Physical :or'mental dis­ very J!linor cat~ol)' of tenure, hoictel'l; called asa'mis. ability. A bhumidhar can use his land The ex-'Zamibdars and their principal tenants for any purpose whatsoever. who h~ld tranf~r~ble rights have been declared bbumi­ ~hars m ;respect of oilly those lands which. were actu­ (ii), iSirdai-s : )\11 -principal tenants ..of ex- ally uhder their personal cnItivalion. Grove holders ,zamilidars, who had no right of transfer, were 'also dectare.d bhumidhats. Blruttlindhari tenure and sub-tentants other than tenants of covers nearly 1/3rd area,of the State. disabled persons, _h::rye been declared . AU principal tehants 'of the zatnindars::wM had siri:lars in respect of lands in theIr perso­ no TIght of' trafIsfer and all sub-tenanls other ,than nal cultivation "Witlrout any' payment ~nd !enants of disabled persons have been declared sirdars have been brought into direct relationship tn.respect ofralilands in ,their'aCtual poSsession with­ with the State. The landlords were -gi"9'en any tight 'of resumption. o,:!! any paym~I'lt and brought into dire~t relatiO'nship ttJ.ot wI~h~th:e State. Tlfey, h6w~'\ier, 'Continue to pay their A sirdar has permanent and heri­ 'ei"lstmg rents to-the State. About 115 ~la1of 'sir' -holding "about 20 hiklh:acres1have not have .a .r.ight 'to bequeath hi~ been brought tnto direct qelatibhship ~ith the ·State. 1l01ding b¥ will When he dies -his inte­ rest:shall devolve to his.succe~sor dn the, "Same mannedn mhich jlbe interests of:a L~4 fT@n1ft'~ 'alta,. enancy Rei'onns -;'b'humi~har ao. He does not dlave a flight of transfer: lIe cim use his land only Owned or held from Government for purposes connected with agriculture, horticulture and animal husbandry. He After abolition of intermediaries under the is liable to ejectment if he transfers his Uttar Pradesh Zamindari Aboliti.on and Land land or uses his land for the purposes Reforms Act, 1952 the following categories of persons other than those for which it is prescri- " Iviii

bed. He does not have a right of lease ved their title either (i) from being found as tlie actual except where he is suffering from a dis· original cultivators of the soil, or (ii) from grants of ability. ·He continues to pay the same villages made over the heads of the cultivators in pre~ rent t·o the Government which. he paid to British times, or (iii) by usurpation of the rights of, his landlord. A sirdar has an optional and an assumption of proprietary title over the heads right to !\lequire bhumidhari rights in his of, the poorer and more ignorant classes of cultivators holding at any time by paying a sum in the primitive period of British rule, or (iv)'by equal to 10 times the rent, at hereditary clearing and cultivation of waste, forest land and rates; i( paid in lumpsum and 12 times nayabad gr~nts, or (v) by purchase of lan'd from if paid in four annual instalments. On others. making this payment his lJand reVenue is reduced to half. The khaikari tenure forms the 'central crux of the Kumaun system of land tenures. A khaikar is an under-proprietor in villages held entirely by ~haikars Held from private persons or. institutions (known as pukka khaikar), and an occupancy tenant (known as kachcba khaikar) in mixed type of viI)ages Asamis : Asamis are those who hold land for where some of the, land is held as khudkasht by the cultivation from disabled bhumidhars or sirdars or hissedars. A pukka khaikar can alienate-his khaikari those who hold pasture larid or land covered by water right with the consent of the hissedar concerned. or si.tuated in the bed of a river or tract of shifting cultivation or ll}nd held from Gaon Sabhas. The The sirtan or tenant-at-will forms the third of rights of an asami are heritable but not permanent or the Kumaun trinity of agriculturists. He holds under transferable. an agreement sometimes written and sometimes verbal. He has no title to any permanency or privileges . .In Uttar Pra(le~h the lands cultiv;iied through sahjis i.e., partners in cultivation are treated as lands Legislation has been promoted for the abolition of zamindari system in Kumaun and Uttarakhand under personal. cultivation of owners. Sahjis are not Divi~ions. It has, however, not been enforced pend­ regarded .as tenants. It is reported that a considerable the completion of survey and settlement· operations' area .is cultivated by the owners through sahjis. ing in these areas. Under the legislation a hissedar or' khaikar shall be settled with the land held by him as Rent bhumidhar thereof. A sirtan shall be called an S:sami. Provision has also ~een madG to confer bhumidhari CasJi rent· payable by asamis is not to exceed rtghts on asamis in respect of lands held by them on twice the hereditary rent. Produce rent is not payment of purchase price equal to 25 times the rent. regulated. I The U. P. Zamindari Abolition Act, 1950, LAND TENVRES IN HILL AREAS OF which applies to rural areaS in the plains of U.P.. UTTAR PRADESH State, is applicable to Kashipur tehsil of Naini Tal district also. Hence, maurusidars in tehsil Kashipur are treated as bhumidhars and pucca Khaikars (Kumaun and Uttarakhand Divisions) as sirdars. All land in the Tarai (Kichha tehsil of Naini Tal district) and Bhabar (Haldwani tehsil of Excepting certain Tarai portions of hill- ar,eas, Naini Tal district and Kotdwara urban and lAnds­ the system of land tenure in Kumaun and Uttara­ downe tehsil of Garhwal district) areas is Government khand Divisions is similar to the zamindari system in Estate and the landholders (maurusidars and bhwni­ the plains. The zam,indars in the hills are known as dhars) are merely lessees of Government, as neither the rural nor the urban Zamindari Abolition Acts hissedars. The hissedari right is an introdu~tion of the British Rule. The holders of this right have deri- have so far heen made applicable to these areas. WEST BENGAL

Abolition of Intermediaries not treated as tenants and the lands cultivated by them were deemed to be under the personal cultivation of their landlords). The rights of the bargadars are Permanf'ntly settled zamindaris were created now regulated under the West Bengal Land Reforms O'.'cr most of thr areas of West Bengal under the Permanent Settlement Regulation of 1802. Besides, Act, 1955. there were some intermediate tenure holders in Kbas Mahal lands (Government owned estates). The The surplus land to be acquired by ~he ~tate c?nfcrment of proprietary rights upon the intermedia­ Government which was in excess of 25 acres IS esl1m~­ ted at about 4 lakh acres, 1.41 lakh acres of agn­ fI:S reduced the raiyat, to the position of tenants-at­ cultural land were taken possession of by the Govern­ ~III. Subsequently, the rig~lts of the raiyats were regubted by a long series of tenancy laws, the net ment upto 1961. eJTe~t of which wa~ that the raiyats possessed subs­ tantmlly the same rights in their holdings as raiyats The surplus lands are being licensed out on a holding land direct from Government in Government year to year basis with bonafide cultivators. For .the estates and .these again were practically identical with purpose of utilisation of surplus lands, a Land Utlhs~­ all those rUlyats holding direct from the Government tion Board has been set up. The surplus l~n.d wlll under the raiyatwari settlement in other States. The be finally settled in accordance with the provlsIons of ~ncidence of rent payable hy the raiyats also comrared West Bengal Land Reforms Act, 1955. In general favourahly with the extent of land revenue payable to Government by raiyats in rvotwari arens. Certain areas were transferred from Bihar to However, under the Bengal Tenancy Act, 1885, as West Bengal as a result of the re-organisation of ame~ded from time to time, while the raiyats had States, namely, portions of Purulia sub-divisio~ from acqUlred permanent, heritable and transferable rights Manbhum district and portions of KishanganJ sub­ of occupancy, the vast classes of under-raiyats, division from Pumea district. Before transfer, the (except where they had also acquired occupancy rights), Bihar Government had aboli~hed some estates under remained unprotected. Further, persons who cultiva­ the Bihar Land Reforms Act. The remaining estates ted on crop-sharing basis (called Bargadars) were not and tenures were abolished by the West Bengal treated as tenants at all and their relations with the Government with effect from April 14, 1964. landlord were purely contractural. Land Tenure and Tenancy Legislature . The West Bengal Estates Acquisiti0n Act, 1953, provIdes for the abolilion of intermediaries. It Owned or held from Govern:ment received the assent of the President on 12th February, ] 954. Under the Act, all intermediary interests in Under West Bengal Estates Acquisition Act, all land. were acquired on 14th April, 1955. The inter­ raiyats and under-raiyats of zamindars, whether occu­ medIaries were allowed to retain agricultural lands in pancy or non-occupancy, have come into. dire~t their "khas possession" up to 25 acres. For the relationship with the State in respect of lands 10 their purposes of the Act, all raiyats and under-raiyats were personal cultivation or cultivated through barga?ars, also treated as intermediaries and all lands subleted by upto an extent of 25 acres. They are called ra1yats them or held above a ceiling of 25 acres also vested and their rights are regulated under the West Bengal in the Government on 14th April, 1956. Thus all Land Reforms Act, 1955. The interests of a raiyat the raiyats and under-raiyats who were holding their in his land are permanent, heritable and transferable. lands under the intermediaries are now holding the He is liable to ejectment if he uses his land for pur­ same directly under the State as raiyats up to a ceiling poses other than agriculture or does not cultivate it of 25 acres. These lands were either cultivated personally for three consecutive years or more, or he personally by them or were cultivated through barga­ lets it out to a person other than a bargadar (crop­ dars. (For the purposes of this Act, bargadars were sharer). A mortgage by a raiyat other than a simple Ix mortgage or a usufructuary nrortgage for a peridd not landlord's right of resumption for personal cultivation. exceeding 15 years shall be voiQ. The transfer by a The landowner is entitled to resume from the barga­ raiyat belonging to a Scheduled Tribe shall b~ void dars 2/3rd of the area owned including lands already except-where it is made to a person belongin~ to a held under personal cultivation. An owner holding Scheduled Tribe, A transfer to a person not belong­ 7 1/2 acres or less can, however, resume the entire ing to a Scheduled Tribe is permissible with the area. ~he bargadars are not given right to:~acquire previous sanction of the Revenue Officer. ownershlp.,

Held frotn private persons or institutions Rent :rlf~ persons who hold undei: the raiyats are called bargadars (crop-sharers). They are, however,_ Where the landowner supplies plough, cattle, not treared as tenants. The rights of bargada.rs are manure and seeds be shall get half the produce as rent. regulated under the West Bengal Land Reforms Act, In other cases, the rent payable by a bargadar shall 1955. A bargadar has security of tenure subject to not exceed 40% of the produce.

ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS

Land for the cultivation of annual crops such as ment after giving one year's notice. paddy, sugar-cane, turmeric etc. is granted under non­ occupancy rights and those who have cultivated the The Andaman and Nicobar Islands' (Land land .by holding continuously for a period of tenure) Regulation, 1926 is applicable in whole of 5 years are granted the right of occupaocy in Andaman and Nicobar Islands. But the provisions of respect of such holding., Both occupancy and non­ the said Regulation are not actually used for adminis­ occupancy rights are regulated by the provisions of the trative purposes in the Nicobar Islands. No land Andaman and Nicobar Islands (Land Tenures) Regu­ records have been prepared in respect of Nicobar lation, 1926. group of Islands as no revenue survey has been under· Both occupancy and non-occupancy rigbts are taken so fa~. No land revenue is also being recovered inheritable. Owners of occupancy lands can transfer from the Nlcobar Islands. At present the Nicobarese their lands by sale, mortgage, gift ot in any other man­ enjoy customary rights in respect of the land in their ner with the permission of the Revenue autl10rities occupation under the system known as 'Panamre'. under section 12 of the Regulation. Non-occupancy tenant has no right to transfer as in the case of occu­ The Regulation does not regulate the relationship pancy tenant. The land of occupancy tenant can be between the land holders and their sub-tenants. It acquired under the Land Acquisition Act if the land is only regulates the rights of land holders directly under needed for public purposes. In case of nO$l-OCCU­ Government and a land holder can sub-let the hold~ pancy tenant the land can be resumed by the-

Owned or held from Government is liable to ejectment if he transfers or leases his land in contravention of the provisions of the Act, or uses Under the Delhi Land Reforms Act, 1954, all his land for any,purpose other than connected with tenants and sub-tenants, with or without a right of agriculture, horticulture or animal husQandry. Upto occupancy, except tenants of disabled persons, have June, 1959, 17,845 tenants and sub-tenants were made been declared bhumidhars and brought into direct bhumidhars of 25,004 acres. - relationship with the State. The landlords were not given any right of resumption for personal cultivation Held from private persons or institutions and the landlords were declared bhumidhars in r~spect of the lands which were in their personal cultivation Tenants holding under private persons or insti­ only. The price payable by tenants and sub·tenants tutions are called asamis. They are ei~her tenants of was fixed at rates varying from 4 to 40 times the land disabled bhumidhars, tenants of pasture lands or lands reven.ue and is recoverable in i!lstalments spread over covered by water and used for the purpose of gro~ing a penod {)f ten years. . - Singliara or other produce or land in th~ bed of flyer -and used (or casual or occasional cultivatlon. Lessees 'The rights of a bhumidhar are permanent, heri- of land held by Gaon Sabha at:e ,also deemed to be table and transferable. On death, his interest!> devolve asamis. An asami has heritable but not permanent in accordance with the prescribed order of succession or transferable rights in his holding. He is liable to and not by way of personal law. His right to transfer ejectment on the suit of Gaon Sabha or the land is subject to a maximum and minimum limits imposed holder as the case may be. under the Act on future acquisitions. Only a simple mortgage without transfer of possession of land is permissible. Small phumidhars who hold an area of Rent less than eight standard acres are permitted to lease their .lands in future; others can lease only if they are Maximum rent is not to exceed 1/5th of the suiferlllg from a disability. The lease period in such gross produce or 4 times the land revenue. whichever cases is not to be less than five years. A bhumidhar is less.

HIMACHAL PRADESH

Abolition of ~ntermidiaries Held from private persons or inst~tutions

There exist certam types of inams, muafis and These are : (i) Occupany tenants; (ii) N.on-occu­ jagirs which are yet to be abolished. pancy tenants; and (iii) Sub-tenants.

Land Tenure And Tenancy Legislation (i) Occupancy tenants :- Occupancy ten­ ants have permanent and heritable rights Owned or held from Government but not a right of transfer. Their lands are not subject to landlord's right of resu­ Persons owning from Government are called mption for personal cultivation. They landowners. They have got permanent, haritable and have a right td purchase complete tiasferable rights in land. ownership. lxii

(ii) Non-occupancy tenants and(iii) Sub· assessment exceeded Rs. 125/~ vested in the Govern­ tenants: Under the Himachal Pradesh ment with effect from 26-1-1955, the landowners Big Landed Estates Abolition Act, 1953, retaining the. lands in their personal cultivation. The which came into force on 26-1-1955, the landowners were not given any right of resumption non-occupancy tenants have been given and all their tenants have come into,direct relationship security of tenures subject to ,the land- with the State. The Government has also been

MANIPUR

Rights in land in valley area of Manipur are over the land they cultivated as they tegutate(l ~derthe- Assam Land and Revenue Regu­ could be ejected by, the land holder on btioir\vhjch was introduced in Manipur in 1951. 'At failure of payment of 'lousal' or on other present there are mainly four classes of rights over grounds. Legislation has now been land: . introduced to safeguard the rights of tl!e tenants. (i) Rayotwari ~land granted 1.>y the State whieh confers on the owner permanent, (iv) Khorpos lands which were granted by the heritable and transferable rights. rulers of Manipur to indiViduals for services of an uncommon character ren· (ii) Land granted on annual lease which con­ dered to the State or' to the relatives of ,f.~rs o,n th~ owner only the right of culti­ those rulers. These lands were formerly "Vation aurlIl'g the year of lease. held revenue-free but they have now been assessed to half.the revenue rayable for '~JJ~ held by the tenant under contract, :tiij) other lands. Although, these lands are mostly -froD:! th~ pattadars t;)f rayotwari sapposed to revert to the GovernmeIlt land. The tenant who cultivates a 'pari' 'after the death of the persons to whom (roughly 2.5 acres) of land pays to the they were originally granted, they are in landholder a "Lousal" (grain rent) of 12 <.:pots" of paddy wl;lich is about 18 practice inherited by the heirs of these Plaunds of paddy. This grain rent comes persons on payment ofiuU assessment. ,roughly t9 o~-fourth of the total pro­ ,dpce.Qf 'a standard 'pari' of lands. 'Until _ Rights over land in the hill areas of Maniptir recently the tenants had no, .strong rights are governed, not by legislatiop, but., by tribal lxiij

customs which vary from tribe to tribe. -Among the held a.s settlement holders or as pattadars are now Nagas, land is held under several ownership and no redesignated as landowners witJ:l permanent, heritable alienation is permitted under the customary law. and transferable rights. The tenants have been granted Each \'iIlage has a defined area within which the security of tenure subject to landlord's right of resum­ villagers enjoy rights of fishing, hurtting and of the ption for personal cultivation. The maximum limit of practice of cultivation. Among the tribes known resumption is 25 acres and the tenant is to be left collectively as the Kukis, individual ownership of with a minimum area except where the holding does land is not recognised. The village land is r~garded not exceed 2.5 acres. Provision 1 is also made for as the private property of the Chief and tne men of transfer of ownership to tenants in respect of non­ the village hold land as his tenants-at-will. All lands resumable areas. However, the provisions of the Act, are tax-free except the House Tax. In 1941, t.he relating to right of resumption and purchase of Manipur State Hill People's Regulation (Administra­ ownership by tenants, have not yet been enforced tion) was enforCed which to some extent dealt with pending the compJetiop of sUrvey ~d settlement ope­ the land problems in hill a:reas. But the same was rations. As regards future tenanc!es, tpey shall be declared ultra vires,by the then Judicial ComIl\issioner for a minimum perjod of 5 years whIch are renewable of Manipur in 1961. Hence the Regulation is no for a further ~eriod of 5 year~ un,less the landlord longer b furce. requires.the land for personal cultivation. I The rights of 'owners and tenants in Manippr are now regulated by a comprefiensive legislation _ The rent payable by a tenant shall not exceed called the Manipur Land, Revenue and Land Reforms 1/4th or 1/5th of the gross produce. The Act pres­ Act, 1960. The Act is not applicable to the hill areas cribes the maximum cash rent at four times the land of Manipur. Under the Act, the lands originally revenue.

PONDICHE{{RY

Union Territory of Pondicherry cqnsists of four For giving protection'" to tenants against eviction units. Pondicherry and Karaikal are adjacent to and enhancement of rent, Mahe Land, Reforms' Act, Madras State, Mahe is adjacent to present Kerala 1968 has been enacted. The Act is, on the 1ines of State and Yanam to Andhra State. In order to pre­ Kerala La,nd Reforms Act, 1963., vent eviction of tenants by landlords in Karaikal, an interim order namely the Karaikal Tenants Protection . In the rest of the. areas, 'viz., Pondicherry and Orders, 1948 was promulgated by 'the Government of Yanam; the tenancies are entirely un-regulated. India prohibiting eviction of tenants. Thts was followed by the issue of the Karaikal Protection Order, A comprehensiye tenancy: legislat~on for Pondi­ 1960 with mO.J;e elabo'rate prOVisions for protecting the Cherry' State is under active consideration of the tenants. Government of India. TRIPURA

Intermediary tenure's in Tripura were Kayemi Act also provides for transfer of ownership to under­ Taluk (permanently settled estates), Nishkar Mehana raiyatS (revenue-free estates) ahd Dar Taluk (tenure holders). 1i:1e, tights of th'e intermediaries were abolished w.e.f. The maximum rent payable' by an under-raiyat 14th April, 1%1 urtder the Tripura Land Revenue is 1/4th or 1/5th of the produce and in case of cash alid'Liuld Reforms Act,' 196(}' The intermediaries rent, it is not t'O eXcOOd for times the land revenue. Wc;:te i a}lowed to retaiJ\ lands under their perso'nal cu,ltivation as raiyats' thereof. The principal tenants The jhumias doing shifting cultivation in hills of the intermediaries called J6te were settled as raiyats, construct their homesteads (Tongghar) also in hilts. in respect of the lands held by thetn, The Jotes noW These persons do not come within the purview of the hold the land under the Government on the same Tripura Limd Revenue and Land Reforms Act, 1960 terms and conditions as were applicable to them under as their possession does not come within the meaning the iniermedittties. They, however, already enjoyed of a holding under the Act. The jhuming is done by perma'n'ent, heritable and transferable rights under the them by earmarking areas for individual families'and ex-i'nterthediaties but their tent could be revised after community type of cultivation is not practised there . . 7 to 10 years according to the stipulation. For such jhum areas there is no land tenure system and the tribals taking to jhuming pay a family-wise house tax known as 'Gharchukti'. This assessment is The rights of a raiyat in his land are permanent, made on a Khanasumari basis only considering the heritable and transferable. A raiyat can lease his house and not the land under jhum cultivation. From land for a minimum period of 5 years which is renew­ shifting cultivation the Government i.s trying to bring able unless he requires the land for ",:personal them to plough cultivation in areas down hill, some­ cultivation. ' times by giving individual allotment of lands and sometimes by setting up tribal colonies. In such cases they carry .on agricultur~ perm,anently instead of carry­ " The A-Cit regulates the !figlits' of under~raiyats ing Oil sliifting culfiV~tidn and for stich settlement of earte

CATEGORIES 1 (i), 1 (ii) & 2 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Sohedule)

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No, of No. of Legal house- Legal house- StatejDistrict/Ta]uk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3 ANDHRA PRADESH SRIKAKULA'M STATE DISTRICT Total 99428 Patta or Pattadar Ryotwari 95335 Pattadar Ryotwari 2339 or Patta bhurtli pa.ttadar pattada~ Bhukamandu 2052 Plltta .. 1801 Shikmidar 1156 Bhukamandu 49 (Recognised.. share holder) Jeroyiti 12 Kabja or Ryotwari 323 TALUKS Kabjadar pattadar Srikakulam Pattadar 118 Hissadar ., 233 (Co-sharer) Cheept1rupalle Pattadar 790 Jeroyiti or Ryotwari 126 Bobbili Patta 364 Jeroyitidar pattadar *Salur Palta 220 Swantam 112 ..)Jhukamandu 33 Danam patta 43 *Parvathipuram Patta 239 Kharidu bhumi ;.6 .. ; " *Palakonda Patta 169 Dabbuku konnadi 17 " (Purchased.' Bhukamandu 16 on payment .. of cash) Pathapatnam Patta •• 64 Dhanyamdar Ryotwari _3 Narasannapet Pattaoar 406 pattadar .. Jeroyiti 12 Sarkari patta Tekkali Patta 198 Kamatha' vyavasagam Sompeta Patta '547 ANDHRA PRADESH Ichchapuram Pattadar 1025 STATE (Tribal) VISAKHAPATNAM Total 3091 pISTRICT Patta or Pattadar Ryotwari 2800 Pattadar 3946 pattadar Bhukamandu ,. 288 Patta 2063 Hissadar 3 Bhukamandu 724 (Co-sharer)..

" Predominantly tribal taluk ,3 ANDHRA PRADESH

CAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF -TE~URES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE· OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession. including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- . Legal house- State/Dis trict/Taluk, Local names terminology 'holds Stat~/ District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3 VISAKHAPATNAM EAST GODAV ART DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS TALUKS Visakhapatnam Patta Ryotw:ri 423 Kakinada Pattadar Ryotwari 271 patt dar pattadar Anakapalle Pattadar 1529 Jeroyitidar " 68 Bhukamandu _" 32_ Amalapuram Pattadar .. 662 Yellamanchili Palla 367 Razole Pattadar 739 Bhukamandu 100 Br.ukamandu ., 18 Narasapatnam Patta .. 460 Dhanyamdar 3 Bhukamandu 359 Kothapeta Pattadar 526 " *Chintapalle Bhukamandu 27 Ramachandrapuram Pattadar 673 Patta 3'04 Jeroyiti *Paderu " 46 Chodavaram Pattadar 1205 Rajahmundry Pattadar 625 Bhukamandu 41 *Rampachodavaram Bhuka.mandu 47 *Srungvarapukota Pattadar 950 Pattadar .. ~ Bhukamandu " 165 *Yellavaram Pattadar 92 Vizianagaram Pattadar 262 Peddapuram Bhukamandu " " 83 Bheemunipatnam Patta " 509 Patta .. 370 *Prathipadu Pattadar 99 EAST GODAVARI " DISTRICT Tuni Patta .. 329 Pattadar .. 4278- Pithapuram Pattadar .. 545

Patta 699 WEST GODAVARl DISTRICT Bhukamandu 148 Pattadar .. 1329 Jeroyitidar 68 Patta 538 Jeroyiti 46 " Bhukamandu ~5 Dhanyam9ar .. 3 "

* Predominantly tribal taluk 4 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with rigbt of, permanent. Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal _ house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local' names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 1 2 3 WEST GODAVARI KRISHNA DISTRICT DIS1RICT TAUJKS TALUKS-9<>ntd. * Polavaram Pattadar Ryotwari 88 ._ Gudivada Patta bhumi Ryotwari 160 pattadar pattadar Swantam 43 Kovvur Patta 149 " Ta depalligudem Pattadar 793 " Kaikalur Patta bhumi .. 452 Hhukamandu 2 " Swantam 63 Tanuku Pattadar 448 " " GUNTUR Narsapur Patta 389 DISTRICT 53 Pattadar 8576 Bhukamandu ". " KRISHNA Bhukamandu 784 DISTRICT "

Patta 3700 TALUKS 552 Guntur Pattadar 1387 Patta bhumi " " Swantam 112 Tenali Pattadar 702 Bhukamandu 5 Bhukamandu 135 " " Repalle Bhukamandu 3 TALUKS " Fattadar 1154 Bandar Patta 326 " 866 (Masulipatnam) - Bapatla Pattadar " Qivi 198 ~hukamandu 123 Patta " " Gannavaram 543 Ongole Pattadar 652 Patta " " Vijayawada Bhukamandu 265 Patta " 587 " 1033 . Swantam , 6 Narasaraopet Pattadar " 536 Nandigama Patta 366 Vinukonda Pattadar " Jaggayyapet , Patta 221 Palnad Pattadar 1517 " " Bhukamandu 5 Bhukamandu 56 " " Tiruvur Patta 1069 " Sattenapalle Pattadar 729 Nuzvid Patta ., 390 " Bhukamandu .. 202

* PredofllinantIy tribal taluk 5 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)·- Contd.

r Ryotwari holders with right of permanent,' Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease . including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Tal uk Local names terminol~gy holds

2 3 2 3

NELLORE CHlTTOOR DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd. Pattadar Ryotwari 2929 Shikmidar Ryotwari 6 pattadar paHadar (Recognised

Patta JJ 2055 share holder) Patta bhumi 746 ~ " TALUKS Bhukamandu Chitto or Pattadar Ryotwari 542 pattadar TALUKS Bangarupalem PaUa bl~umi 401 Nellore Patta 570 Palmaner pattadar 607 Gudur Pattadar 425 " Kuppam Pattadar 1440 Bhukamandu " Punganur Patta 372 Sullurpet Pattadar JJ 451 Madanapalle Pattadar 662 Venkatagiri Pattadar 304 " Vayalpad Pattadar 1085 Rapur Pattadar 339 .. Bhukamandu 11 Atmakur Pattadar 463 JJ " Shikmiclar 6 Udayagiri Patta 499 (Rec~gnised share holder) Kanigiri Pattadar 390 "

Podili Pattadar JJ 196 Chandragiri Pattadar Ryotwari 797 pattadar Darsi Pattadar 36L " Kalahasti Patta 181 Kandukur Patta JJ 637 Satyavedu Pattadar ' 255 Kavali Patta bhumi " 746 Puttur Patta bhumi 496 Kovur Patta 349

CUDDAPAH DISTRICT CHITTOOR DISTRICT Parta 2989 "

Pattadar JJ 4388 Pattadar 1522 Patta bhumi JJ 897 " Patta 553 Bhukat11andu 97 " JJ Bhukamandu " 11 ANDHRA PRADESH P

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND . TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession ' including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/Distri~t/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Lo~al names terminology holds

2 3" 2 3

CUDDAPAH ANANTAPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS TALUKS-Contd. Cuddapah Patta Ryotwari 109 Gooty Patta Ryotwari 536 pattadar. pattadar Rayachoti Patta 734 -Tadpatri Patta " 567 Pulivendla Pattadar 692 Dharmavaram Patta " .598 Kamalapuram Patta 426 Kadiri Patta " 390 Jammalamadugu Pattadar 228 Penukonda Patta 547 .. " Proddatur Patta .. 299 Hindupur Patta 1026 Badvel Pattadar 602 Shikmidar (Rec'~gnised Sidhout Patta ,p 462 share. holder) Rajampet Patta 959 Madakasira Patta Ryotwari 1399 " pattadar Bhukamandu 97 .. KURNOOL. DISTRICT ANANTAPUR DISTRICT Pattadar 5513 Patta 506.3_ Patta 2616 " Pattadar 1614 .. TALUKS Bhukamandu ,. 6 - Kuroool Pattadar 436 Shikmidar .. (Recognised Nandikotkur; Pattadar 303 share holder) .. Atmakur Pattadar 475 TALUKS t;1arkapur Patta .. 724 Giddalur Patta 1105 Anantapur Pattadar Ryotwari 354 pattadar Allagadda Pattadar- ,t 421 Kalyandrug Pattadar .. 434 Nandyal Pattadar ,. 809 Bhukamandu .. 6 Banganapalle Patta ,-,___ 450 Rayadrug Pattadar 381 KoiIkuntIa Pattadar -" 718 Uravakonda Pa~tadar. 445 phone Pattadar .. 861 7 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TEi\.'tJRES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGlITS IN LAND

TABLE- I Oumed or held from the Government (Item I (i). (jf the Schedule)-':Oontd.

~yotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwaii holders with right of permanent, herltab)e and transferab1e pos~esslon nerltable and transferable possessIon including right to lease including ri~ht to leas.e

No. of No. of' Legal house- Legal house- State/D' strict/Taluk Lo;al n'l-rps termin')lo';y holds State/District/Taluk, Local. names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

KURNOOL MAHBUBNAG;\R DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. TALUKS-Q,ntd. Pattikonda 1attadar_ Ryotwari 814 Kalvakurthi Palta ltyotwari 5}.7 pattadar pattadar

Alur ?atta~at 681 " Kh'lridu bhumi 26 Adoni ?atta 337 Kabja 7 MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT , Shikmidar 45 Patta.. 4068 (Recognised" share holder) Pattad:u })37 Kharidu bhumi 26 Achampet Patta Ryotwari 363 J';'_ , pattadar Kabja 9

Dabbuku konnadi ). 17 Kabjac;lar 4 (Purchased .on payment of Shikmidar 549 cash) (Recognised" sh;:tre )101d~r) Shikmidar Ryotwari 4 lfissadar Ryotwari patta- 55 pattadar dar (Co-sharer) (Recognised share holder) l)abbuku konnadi Ryotwari 17 pattadar (Purchased Kol!apur Patta Ryotwari .,5,0 on payment pattadar. of cash) TALUKS '. Hissadar 38 Mahbubnagat' Pattaoar Ryotwari 466 (Co-~har~r) pattadar

Kabja 2 Shikmidar RyotwaIi . pa ttadar;' , Shikmidar 2 (Recognised (Recognised share holder) share holder)

I Sh!ldna~~~ Pattadar Ryotwari 671 Nagarkurnool Patta Ryotwari 557 pattadar pattadar Kabjadar 3 Shikmidar" 28 Shikmidar 16 {Rec'~gnised (Recognised" share holder) I share holder) 8 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO T_HE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND '1 TABLE I Oumeil or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule) -Contd. I

Ryqtwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to leas~ including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 . 1 2 3

MAHBUBNAGAR HYDERABAD DISTRICl' DISTRICT-Cootd. TALUKS-Concld. Wanaparthi Patta Ryotwari 192 Shikmidar Ryotwari 39 pattadar pattadar (Recognised Alampur Patta 432 share holder) Gadwal Patta 525 Hissadar Ryotwari tS " pattadar 436 (Co-sharer) Atmakur Patta " Hissadar (Co-sharer)" TALUKS Medchal Pattadar Ryotwari 258 Shikmidar Ryotwari 2 patta.dar pattadar (Recognised Hyderabad East Pattadar 208 share holder) .. Ibra himpatnam Pattadar 107 ...... 'Makthal Patta Ryotwari 526 " pattadar Shikmidar 2 (Recognised" Shikmidar 14 share holder) (Re~gnised -share holder) Hyderabad West Patta Ryotlilari 154 pattadar Hissadar Ryotwari 16 pattadar Hissadar 19 (Co-sharer) (q,'sharer)" Kodanga\ Kabjadar Ryotwari Chevella Pattadar Ryotwari 703 pattadar patta.dar Shikmidar 437 Danaro patta 43 (Recognised.. .. share holder) Sarkari patta .. Shikmidar 8 flYDERABAD (Recognised DISTRICT share holder) Purgi Pattadar Ryotwari 702 Pattadar Ryotwari 2197 pattadar pattadar Shikmidar 18 Patta 520 (Rec'~gnised share holder) D;lOam patta 43 Sarkari patta Kabjadar " 9 ANDHRA F ~SH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO TIlE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

T·ABLE I Owned or held Jr,om the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotw~ri holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Ts1uk Local' n.lm~S terminology holds State/District/Tal uk Local names terminology hold~

~ 3 2 3

HYDERABAD MEDAK DISTRICT DISTRICT T ALUI{S-Contd. TALUKS-Contd. Tandur Pattadar Ryotwari 219 Andale (Jogipet) Pattadar RYotwari 295 pattadar pattadar 6 _ Hissadar' Shikmidar 4 (Co-sharer).. (Re:ognised.. share holder) Shikmidar Ryotwari 7 pattadar Narsapur PaUa Ryotwari 344 (Recognised pattlidar sha'e holder) Shikmidar 3 Vicarabad Patts Ryotwari 366 (Recognised" pattadar share holder} Kabjadar Medak Patta Ryotwari 342 pattadar' Shikmidar 4 (Rec~gnised Shikmidar share holder) (Rec~inised share holder) MEDAK DISTRICT Gajwel Patta Ryotwari 138 Patta Ryotwari 1916 pattadar pattadar Siddipet Shikmidar 15,6 Pattadar 7~7 (Rec~gnised " share holder) Palta bhumi .. 442 Pattadar Ryotwari 492 Kabjadar ." 52 pattadar Shikmidar 166 Kabjadar 49 (Recognised" " share holder) Hissadar S (Co-sharer)" Hissadar Ryotwari 5 patladar TALUKS (Co-sharer) NIZAMABAD DISTRICT Sangareddy Patta bhumi Ryotwari 442 pattadar Pattadar Ryotwari 4162 Zahirabad Patta 704 pattadar

Shikmidar 2 ~atta ., 1691 (Recognised" share hOlder) Bhukamandu ,. '7 Narayapkhed Patla Ryotwari ,388 Khabjadar pattadar Kabjadar 3 10 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession induding right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house· State/District/Ta!uk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holdS'

1 2 3 2 3 NIZAMABAD NIZAMABAD DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. Shikmidar Ryotwari 152 pattadar (Recognised Mudnur Pattadar Ryotwari 535 share holder) pauadar Khabjadar Hissadar Ryotwari 61 pattadar Shikmidar (.co-sharer) (Recbgnised share holder) TALUKS Bodhan Pattadar Ryotwari .s81 Nizamabad Pattadar Ryotwari 573 pattadar pattadar Armur Pattadar 818 ADILABAD DISTRICT Shikmidar 15 (Recognised" Pattadar 3821 shar e holder) "

Kamareddy Patt~ Ryotwari 1691 Bhukaman,du 2 patta,s:lar " Hissadar J 41 Shikmidar ' 39 (Co:~harer) (Rec~gnised share holder) Shikmidar Ryotwari 4 pattadar Yellareddy -Pattadar Ryotwari 398 (Recognised pattlidar share holder) 'Shikmidar 11 .) (Recognised" TALUKS share holder) -Adilabl\d Pattadar Ryotwari 236 Hissadar Ryotwari 59 pattadar pattadar (Co-sharer) *Utnur Pattadar 211 Banswada Pattadar R)otwad 1257 Hissadar 3 pattadar (Co-sharer)" Shtkmidar 86 Bhl!J<:amandu Ryotwari 2 (Recognised" pattadar share ~older) Asifabad Pattadar 409 Hissadar Ryotwari 2 " pattadar Hissadar 16 (Co-sharer) (Co-sharer)" Bh.ikamandlJ Ryotwari 7 Sirpur Pattadar Ryotwari 325 . pattadar pattadar

* Predominantly tribal taluk II ANDHRA'PRADESH

~OCAL NAl\1ES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal bouse- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names term_inology holds State/District/Taiuk Local names terminology holds

2 3 1 2 3

ADILABAD' KARIM NAGAR DISTRICT DIS1=RICT-Contd. TALUKS-Contd. Shikmidar Ryotwari 134 Chinnur Pattadar Ryotwari 850 pattadar pattadar (Recognised , share holder) Lakshettipet Pattadar 312 .. Hissadar Ryotwari 6 Hissadar 2 pattadar (Co:~haret) (Co-sharer)

Khanapur Pattadar Ryotwari 356 pattadar TALUKS Shikmidar 3 (Rec~gnised share holder) Karimnagar 'Pattadar Ryotwari 28S pattadar Boath I'attadar Ryotwari 262 pattadar Shikmidar 69 (Rec'~gnised ,Ninnal Pattadar 367 share holder) Hissadar Sirsilla Pattadar Ryotwari 678 (Co·sharer)" pattadar Mudhol Pattadar Ryotwari 493 Metpalli Pattadar 1174 pattadar Shikmidar 57 Shikmidar . (Rec'~gnised (Recognised.. share holder) share holder) Bhukam'andu Ryotwari 51 pattadar Hissadar Ryotwari 19 pattadar Kabjadar .. 1 \ Co-sharer) Jagtial Pattadar 630 Sultanabad Pattadar .. 293 KARIM NAGAR DISTRICT Shikmidar (Reoognised share holder) Pattadar Ryotwari 3780 pattadar Hissadar Ryotwari 4 pattadar Patta 546 ( Co-sharer) 'Bhukamandu 51 Kabjadar Ryotwari 4 .. pattlldar Kabjadar .. 8 Kabja . " 12 ANDHRA PR-ADESB LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND·,TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THENATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held Ji-om the Governme,t (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd:

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable pO:lsession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tal uk Local names terminology holds State/District/Tal uk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

KARIMNAGAR WARANGAL DISTRICT DISTRICT T ALUKS-Con,td. TALUKS-Contd. Manthani Patta 'Ryotwari 546 pattadar Parkal Pattadar Ryotwari 508 pattadar Hissadar 2 (Co-;harer) Shikmidar 39 (Recognised" Kabjadar Ryotwari 3 share holder) pattadar Kabjadar Ryotwari 9 Shikmidar pattadar (Recognised" share.holder) Pattadar 293 Mulug " Huzurabad Pattadar Ryotwari 720 Shikmiaar 5 pattadar (Recognised" share holder) Kabja Narasampet Pattadar Ryotwari 787 Shikmidar 6 pattadar (Recognised" share holoer) Kabjadar 71 WARANGAL " DISTRICT , Hissadar 10 (Co-share~)"

Pattadar ~ Ryotwari 2924 Mahbubabad Pattadar Ryotwari 526 pattadar pattadar Patta 615 Bhukamandu 61 Kabjadar 160 Kabjadar 76 Bhukamandu \ 61 Shikmidar 15 " (Re2~gnisea Kabja share holder) Shikmidar 65 Jangaon Patta Ryotwari 615 (Recognised" pattacar share h:Jlder) Hissadar 3 Hissadar Ryotwari 13 (Co-sharer)" pattadar (Co-sharer) Kabjadar Ryotwari 4· pattadar TALUKS Shikmidar 6 (Recognised" Warangal Pattadat Ryotwari 810 share holder) pattaElar Kabja 13 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 ~

KHAMMAM KHAMMAM DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. Pattadar Ryotwari 1228 pattadar Kabjadar Ryotwari '9 pattadar Patta bhumi 478 Hissadar ' 1 Patta 358 (Co-sharer)" Bhuk'amandu 49 Shikmidar Ryotwari 16 pattadar Kabjadar 9 (Recognised shar~ holder) Kamatha vyavasayam NALGONDA DISTRICT Hissadar 14 (C~-sharer) Patta Ryotwari 2026 pattadar Shikmidar Ryotwari 6 pattadar Pattadar 1928 (Recognised " share holder) Kabja 77 TALUKS Bhukamandu 2 Khammam Patta Ryotwari 172 Shikmidar 34 pattadar (Rec~gnised share holder) Bhukamandu 37 " Hissadar Ryotwari 13 Yellandu Pattadar 681 pattadar " (Co-sharer) Hissadar 13 (Co-sharer)" TALUKS BhoorgampasilJ Patta bhumi RYotwari 163 pattadar Nalgonda Patta Ryotwari 711 Kamatha pattadar vyavasayam " Shikmidar .. 11 *Nugur Pattadar .. 196 ( Recognised . share holder) *Bhadrachalam Patta 186 " Suryapet Patta Ryotwari 755 Kothagudem Patta bhumi 315 pattadar Madhira Pattadar 351 Bhukamandu 2 Bhukamandu 12 Shikmidar ., il (Recognised share holder)

.. Predominantly tribal taluk 14 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY ·OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Otqned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. Holders of ~pecial. alienated or other heritable and transferable possession non-ryotwari tenures including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house. Legal house­ State /District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

NALGONDA ANDHRA PRADESH DISTRICT STATE TALUKS-Contd. Total Huzurnagar Patta- Ryotwari 560 Inam or Inamdar Inam tenure 3035 pattadar or Inam bhumi (Generally with service 73 attached) Kabja " Manyam or Manyam­ 801 Shikmidar 13 dar or Manyaku (Rec~gnised o~ Manyapu share holder) bhumi Nowkari inam ., 114 Miryalguda Pattadar Ryotwari 297 pattadar Nowkari manyam Kabja 2 Chowdai inam 76 Shikmidar Mokhasadar 28 (Rec~gni~ed '. share holder) Mirasi or Mirasi 27 inam or Mirasidar .. Devarakonda Pattadar Ryotwari 549 pattadar Agrahara bhoomi 29 Kabja 2 Shotrium or Shotria 17 inam Bhongir Pattadar 688 .. Maktha or Maktha- Maqtedar 45 dar or Maktha (Concessional Shikmidar bhumi tenure) (Recognised.. share holder) Anugnane. Inam tenure 4 sagunimittam (Generally Hisso.dar Ryotwari 13 with service pattadar attached) (Co-sharer) Yetti inam .. Ramannapet Pattadar Ryotwari 394 pattadar Devuni 11?anyall1 33 Shikmidar 7 Devalayasanista 15 (Rec~gnised " share holder) Devasthanam inam Religious inam 14

Note ~-f. No entry against category 'Ryotwari hdders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession but ~ without right to lease' ) 2. No entry against category 'Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without ot: limited right of transfer' 15 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Holders of special, alienated or other Holders of special, alieoated of otht(r non-rJotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

ANDHRA PRADESH SRIKAKULAM STA TE-Contd. ' DISTRICT Devalaya ioam Religious ioam 5 t TAI:UKS Devalayapu, inam 3 Bobbili Manyam Inam tenure 2 (GenerallY Devalayapu bhumi 4 with service attached) Devalaya maoyam - 2 " - Mirasi inam 19 Masid inam 2 *Salur lnam 2 Dharmamu Gift " "'Parvathipuram loam 2 Zamindar Holder of IS zamiodari *Palakonda Inam 1 tenure ANDHRA PRADESH Pathapatoam loam 20 STATE " (Tribal) . Tekkali Inamdar .. 2 Total 64 Ichc:~apuram Devasthanam Religious ina~ 14 loam lnam tenure 35 inam (Generally with service attached) VISAKHAPATNAM Manyamor 8 DISTRICT Manyamdar " loam loam tenure 186 Nowkari inam. 6 (Generally with service Zamindar Holder of 15 attac;hed) zamindari tenure Manyam 19 SRIKAKULAM loamdar ,- 8 DISTRlcr lnam loam tenure 2S Manyamdar 7 (Generally " with service Anugnane- 4 attached) sagunimittam " Mirasi inam 19 Devuni manyam 3 Inamdar 2 Mokhasadar 2 " " Manyam 2 Naukari inam -, Devasthaoam Religious ioam 1A Devalayapu Religious inam, ioam bhumi

• Predominantly tribal taluk t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist ha,ve been omitted. 16 ANDiJ.RA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENUIES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHT IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Holders of special, alienated or .other Holders of special, alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No.pf No. of Legal house- Legal house- StatejDistrict/Taluk Local 'na'1les terminology holds StatejDis trictJTaluk Loeal names tenninology holds

2 3 2 3

VISAKHAPATNAM EAST GODAWARI DISTRICT DISTRICT t TALUKS \ Inamdar loam tenure 144 {Generally with service ~isakhapatnam Inamdar lnam tenure attached) (Generally with service Nowkari inam 65 attachetl) , loam .' 36 Deva!ayapu bhumi Religious inam Mokhasadar ,. 26 Manyapubhoomi 26 AliakapalIe Inamdar loam tenure 7 " (Generally Manyam to 15 with service attached) Devani manyam 4 " Devalaya samsta 3 Manyam 16 " " Nowkari manyam 2 " Mokhasadar " tTALUKS 105 Amalapuram Devani manyam 2 Yellaman'chili Inam " Inam .. 23 Narasapatnam Inam 4: " Nowkari inam 8 Devuni maoyam 3 " Manyam 3 Chodavaram Manyam 2 In am 17 Rnzole lnamdar 78 " " Devalaya samsta 3 *Srungvarapukota loam .. 21 " Nowkari inam .. 8 Manyamdar ,. 7 Mokhasadar 26 Vizianagaram Naukari inam " Kothapeta Nowkari inam 10 Bheemunipatnam loam 2 " Ramachandrapuram Devani manyam 2 Manyam " Inamdar 12 Anugnane- 4 sagun;mittam Manyam " 1)

'" Predominantly tribal taluk l' Taluks ;n which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 17 ANDHRA PRADESa l,OCAL NAMES AND l,EGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENlJRES AND TENANJ;IES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF BIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned, or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Holders of special, alienated or other "'-Holders of special, alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

EAST GODAWARI KRISHNA DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. Inam Inam tenure 22 {Generally Rajahmundry 'Nowkari inam Inam tenure 18 with service (Generally attached) with service attached) Manyam 6 54 Devalya manyam Inamdar " Religious inam Manyapubhoomi ., 26 tTALUKS *Rampachodavaram Nowkari inam 3 Divi Devalaya ma,nyam Religious inam 1 Vijayawada loam loam tenure 7 *Yellavaram Inam 7 (Generally with service Nowkari inam 3 " attached) loam 2 Manyam Peddapuram " 3 Nowkari maoyam Nandigama [nam " Nowkari ioam 0, 3 Tiruvur Manyam " 3 loam ., 12 loam 4 Tuni "

Nowkari inam 12 Kaikalur Inam Pithapuram " 2 Manyam " GUNTUR .DISTRICT WEST GODAVARI DISTRICT lnam 67 Manyam 45 loam 4 " ~grahara bhoomi 29 Devuni manyam 5 tTALUKS " Manyaku 2 Nowkari iqam 2 Kovvur lnam 2 Devalayapu bhumi Religious inam 3 TadepaUigudem lnam Z Dharmamu Gift

* Predominantly tribal taluk t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 18 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TESANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Holders of special, alienated or other Holders of special, alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

GUNTUR NELLORE DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd. Manyamdar Inam tenure 15 TALUKS (Generally with service Guntur , Dharmamu Gift attached) Tenali Manyam Inam tenure 1 Devalaya samsta 9 (Generally with service Inamdar 5 attached) .' Devuni manyam 3 RepaUe Many&m 14 " Shot ria inam 2 loam 39 " tTALUKS Bapatla Nowkari inam 2 Nellofe Manyam ,Inam 14 Gudur Inamdar .. 1 ,Manyam .Devalaya samasta .. 8 Ongole Manyam .. 11 Sullurpet Inam .. Devuni manyam 2 " Manyam .. 4 Narasaraopet loam 2 Devalaya samasta t' Manyam 5 Venkatagiri Inam to 9 Vinukonda Manyaku 2 Ma~yam .. 10 Inam 6 Rapur Manyam .. 11 Devuni manyam 3 '. Inam .. 3 Palnad Manyam 13 Shotria inam .. 2 Inam 6 .' Udayagiri loam 11 Sattenapalle Agrabara bhoomi 29 Manyam .. 60 Devalaya{m bhumi Religious inam 3 9 -Kanigid Manyam " NELLORE Inam to 26 DISTRICT Podili Manyamdar .. 15 Manyam Inam tenure 141 (Generally loam ., 3 with Service 23 attached) Darsi Manyam " Inam 55 Inamdar .. 4

t Taluks in which the t~nure does not exist have been omitted. 19 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THf. ~ATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

T.ABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Sohedule)-Coptd.

Holders of special, alienated or other Holders of special, alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Talllk Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 1 2 3

NELLORE CUDDAPAH DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. Manyam loam tenure ZS (Gell.e1:all~ Kandukur Manyam loam tenure 4 with service (Generally attached) with service lnam 7 attached) " Devalaya manyam. Religious inam -1 Devuni manyam .. 3

Kavali loam 2 tTALUKS Pulivendla Manyam loam tenure 10 Manyam 19 (Generally with service attached} CHITI'OOR Inam 4 DISTRICT " Kamalapuram lnam 3 loam 23 .. Manyam 15 Manyam 7 " Badvel Devalaya manyam Religious inam

tTALUKS

Bango.rupalem Manyam ANANTAPUR DISTRICT

Inam loam Inam tenure 74 Palmaoer (Generally Inam 20 with service Punganur attached) Manyam Madanapalle Manyam 41 " Vay,alpad Inam Shotrium is Devalaya samsta 3 Manyam 2

Chandragiri Inam TALUKS Kalahasti Manyam Anantapur Manyam 3 Manyam 2 PUUUT " loam 1 Kalyandrug "

t Taluks in-which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 20 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL 'TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES'" AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO ~rHE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Ow:n,ed or held from the Government (Item I

Holders of special, alienated or' other Holders of special, alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- StatefDistrict/Taluk Local names tetminology nolds State! District/Tahik Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3 ANANTAPUR KURNOOL DISTRICT DISTRICT T ALUKS-Contd. tTALUKS Kurnoo! lnam Inam tenure 3 Rayadrug lnam Inam tenurt: 2 (Generally (GeneraJlY with service with serv.ce attached) attached) Nandikotkur Manyam -ManyanJ. Atmakur Inamdar 13 " - Uravakonda lnam 3 Manyam " 13 10 Markapur 9 Gooty lnam lnam " Tadpatri Devalaya samsta .. 2 Manyam 6 S GiddaluT 3 Dharmavaram Manyam Manyam " .' 4 Devuni manyam 2 lnam " " Kadiri loam 10 loam 5 " " 3 37 Penukonda lnam .' Allagadda loam " Manyam 5 Masid inam Religious inam 2 Hindupur Manyam 20 Nandyal loam lnam,tenure 13 " (Generally loam 23 with service " attached) Shotrium IS " Manyam 3 Madakasira lnam 18 Banganapalle loam 24 ¥anyam 4 " .. Koilkuntla lnamdar 2 Devalaya samsta ., " Dhone loam • 8 KURNOOL DISTRICT Devalayapu inam Religious inam 3 lnam 141 " Manyam 28 Pattikonda Manyam loam tenure 2 (Generally Inamdar 15 with service attached) Devuni manyam 3 .. lnam 5 Devalayapu inam Religious inam 3 " Devuni manyam Masid inam, 2 " Alur loam 37

t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been (lmitted. 21 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd. , Holders of special, alienated or other Holders of ~pecial. alienated or other non-'ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- Sta te/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Tal uk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

MAHBUBNAGAR MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT DISTRICT

T ALUKS- Co~td. loam Inam tenure 233 (Generally Alampur Inam loam tenure 9 with service (Generally attached) with service attached) Manyam 133 Manyam ., 28. Inamdar 26 Now!(ari inam " " Maoyamdar .. 3 Gadwal loam 10 Devuni many am Manyam 6 .. " Nowkari inam Atrriakur Manyam 24 Inam 10 TALUKS MakthaI In am 9 " Mahbubnagar Inamdar 26 Ko-dangal Inam 18 " " Manyam ", 30 HYDERABAD Shadnagar 23 Inam " DISTRICT Manyamdar 3 Inamdar 148 " " Kalvakurthi Inam 30 Manyam 138 Manyam 18 Inam 82 " " Achampet Manyam 12 Chowdai inam 76 " " Inam 33 Maktha Maqtedar 4 ( Concessional Devuni manyam " tenure) Kollapur loam 45 .. tTALUKS Manyam 3 " Medchal loam Inam tenure 18 Nagarkumool loam 4S (Generally " with service Manyam 10 attached) Waoaparthi 44 loam " Hyderabad East Inamdar " Manyam .. 2 Manyam 57

t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 22 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING Tn THE NATURE OF RIGHts IN_LAND

TABLE I Owned or held (rom the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

, Holders of special. alienated or other Holders of special, alienated or otherJ nOrI-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures No. of No. of Legal house- Lega! house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/T

/' 2 3 1 2 3

HYDBRABAD MBDAK DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. TALUKS

Ibrahimpatnam Inamdar loam tenure 36 Sangareddy Inam bhumi Inam tenure 37 (Generally (Generally with ~ervice with service attached) attached) Manyam 14 Nawkari inam Hyderabaq West 28 Inam " Yetti inam 1 Chevella Manyam 50 Zahirabad 233 Inam " Inamdar 68 Maktha Maqtedar (Concessional Maktha Maqtedar ,-' 4 tenure) ( Concessional tenure) Narayankhed lnamdar lnam tenure 63 (Generally with service Purgi Chowdai inam Inam tenure 76 attached) (Generally with service Andole (Jogipet) Inam , 54 attached) .' lnam ., 2 Narsapur lnam 52 Manyam 3 Manyam .' Vicarabad loam 34 Maktha Maqtedar 2 (Concessional Manyam 14 tenure) Medak loam Inam tenure 38 (Genc;raUy with service MBDAK attached) DISTRICT Gajwel (nam 16 loam " 393 Siddipel Inamdar 75 Inamdar 138 " " Manyam Inam bhumi 37 .. M3Dyam :2 " NIZAMABAD Nawkari inan~ DISTRICT Vetti inam Inam .. '237 Maktha Maqtedar 3 lnamdar 133 (Concessional tenure) Mirasidar '.. 2 23 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held Jrom the Government (1 tem 1 (i) oj the Schedule) -Contd .

Holders of special, alienated or other Holders of special, alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures Don-ryotwari tenures

"- NO.of No. of Legal house-' Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology' holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 2 3

NIZAMABAD ADILABAD DISTRICT DISTRICT T ALUKS-Contd. TALUKS Sirpur loam Inam tenure 3 Nizamabad Inam Inam tenure 7 (Generally (Generally with service with service attached) attached) Maktha Maqtedar I' I Armur Inamdar 38 (Concessional " tenure) KamareddY loam 135 Chinnur Inam Inam tenure 16 (Generally with service • 14 Y.eIlareddY Inam " attached) Lakshettipet loam -3 Banswada lnamdar 95 .. " Khanapur Mirasi \l Mirasidar 2 .. Inam f2 Mudnur loam 75 Maktha Maqtedar a " (Concessibnal BOdhan loam .. 6 tenure) Boath Inam Inam tenure 7 (Generally ADILABAD with service DISTRICT attached)

loam 88 Nirmal loam ,; J3 Mirasi " Mudhol loam 113 Maktha Maqtedar '4 KARIMNAGAR (Concessional DISTRICT tenure) TALUKS loam 29 Adilabad loam loam tenure 12 Mirasidar 3 (Generally with service Devalaya inam Religious ,inam 5 attached) tTALUKS '*Utnur loam .. Sirsilla Inam Inam tenure '6 Asifabad. Inam 8 (Generally with service ~ttached)

* Predominantly tribal taluk t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitt~d. 24 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LANQ

TABLE I Owned or h,eU from the Government (Item I (i) of the Sc~edule)-Contd.

Holders of special, alienated or other Holders of special, alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures,

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/DistrictjTaluk Local names terminology holds

') 3 2 3

KARIM NAGAR WARANGAL DISTRICT DISTRICT

TALUKS-Contd. TAL UKS-Contd.

Mahbubabad Inam lnam tenure 49 Metpalli Inam Inall! tenure 11 (General\y (Generally with s.ervice with service attached) attached) Manyam -Mirasidar 3 " J' " Jangaon Inam 57 J~gtial Inam 2 " Sultanabad Devalaya inam Religious inam 5 KHAMMAM Manthani loam Inam tenure 9 DISTRICT (Generally with service attached) Inamdar 48 ftuzurabad Inam " Nawkari inam .. 37 Inam 31 WARANGAL

DISTRICT Manyam L' 16 Devuni manyam 4 Inam 235 " Mirasidar 1 Inamdar 22 " Zamindar Holder of IS Manyam 21 zamindari tenure Nowkari inam 7 Maktha Maqtedar 4 ( Concessional tenure) TALUKS Maktha bhumi t, 1 'Warangal Inam 129 6 TALUKS Parkal Inamdar " Khammam loam Inam tenure 23 ,(Generally Mulug Inamdar 2 with service " attached) Nowl<;.ari inam 7 Nawkari inam 32 Narasampet lnamdar 14 Manyam 2 25 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND fENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE: NATURE OF 'RIGHTS IN LAND TABLE I Owned or held the from Government (Item I (i) o.f the Schedule)-Contd.

Holders of special. alienated or other Holders of special. alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of NO·tor Legal house­ Legal house- State/District/Tal uk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

-. 1 2 3 2 3 KHAMMAM NALGONDA DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd·.

TALUKS-Contd. Inam tenure 83 "'ie'l'lanou 'lnamoar 'lnam 't'C~ul:e Ir~=·'lllI:r (Generally with service with serv~e attached) attached) 10 Maktha. bhumi Maqtedar (Concession9J .. 1 tenure) Maqtedar 19 Bhoorgampadu Inam Inam tenure (Concessional (Generally tenure) . with service I Makthadar 10 attached) " Nawkari illam .. 3 *Nugur Manyam .. TALUKS Zamindar Holder of 15 zamindari Nalgonda lnamdar Inam tenure 12 tenure (Generally with service *Bhadrachalam loam Inam tenure attached) (Generally with service Maktha Maqtedar 11 attached) (Concessional tenure) Kothagudem Inam Suryapet Inam Inam tenure - 43 Nawkari irtam 2 (Generally with service Devuni manyam 4 attached) Madhira Manyam IS Manyam 20 7 Mirasdar Inamdar " 1 Mirasidar Huzurnagar loam '. 71 Maktha Maqtedar 4 Maktha Maqtedar I ( Concessiona~ (Concessional tenure) , tenure) ,NALGONDA DISTRICT Manyam Inam tenure 60 Inam loam tenure 258 (Generally (Generally with service with service attached) attached) Devuni manyam " 8 Manyam 109

* Predominantly tribal taluk 26 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND·

TABLE] wned or held from the Government (Item! (i) of the Sohedulel -Contd.

Holders of special, alienated or ,other Conditional or temporary lessees or non-ryotwari tenures assignees of Government land

"No. Of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ State/District/Taluk Local namoa terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology hoiqs

2 3 2 3

NALGONDA ANDHRA PRADESH DISTRICT STATE ,TALlJKS-Conid. n27 Total Miryalguda Inam Inam tenure 29 Prabhut vamu Govt. land on 432 - (Generally vadda tisukonnadi temporary with service lease attached) Prabhutvam or 275 Manyam Prabhutvamu " vadda or Devartkollda Jnam 21 Prabhutwa bhumi or Manyam .. Prabhutwamu Devuni manyam 2 Sahakara kshetram >, 174 Bhonatr Inam 94 Govt. land or 71 Tllken from .. Mllnyam :7 Government Inamdar 11 Govt. vadda 60 " Makthadar Maqtedar 10 Circar or ,. 41 (Concessional Circar land leDure) Kharij khata 39 Darakahast fand 14 Dharakasthu " 10 Conditional lease " 7 Dharakastadar " Vinobha dana Land gifted 3 grahithatn under'Bhoodan to Bhoodan Yagna Board ANDHRA PRADESH STATE (Tribal) Total '8 Conditional lease Govt. land on 6 temporary lease Prabhut vamu vadda 2 tisukonnadi "

• Predominantly tribal taluk 27 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from tTle Government (Item I (i) of the So4e_dulel-Contd.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house. Sta.te/District/Taluk [..ocal names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SRIKAKULAM KRISHNA DISTRICT DISTRICT ,.,. VISAKHAPATNAM GUNTUR DISTRICT DISTRICT EAST GODAVARI Darakahast land Govt. land on 14 DISTRICT temporary lease Prabhut vamu vadda Govt. land on 150 tTALUKS tisukonnadi temporary lease Ongole Darakahast land S Conditional lease 7 Narsaraopet Darakahast land ., 8 Vinukondll. Darakahast land tTALUKS " 1- Kakinada Prabhut vamu vadda 148 tisukonnadi NELLORB DISTRICT Prabhut vamu vad4a 27 Rajahmundry Prabhut vamu vadda tisukonnadi tisukonnaoi Dharakastudar ·Prathipadu Prabhut varou vadda tisukonnadi .. , tTALUKS Conditional lease 6 Conditional lease Nellore Dharakastudar Tuni " Gudur Prabhut varou vadda 18• WEST GODAVARI tisul>onnapi ' " DISTRICT t Sullurpet Prabh'ut varou vadda 5 Sahakara kshetram 174 tisukonnadi "

Prabhut vamu vadda to 3 Atroakur Prabhut varou vadda 1 tisukonnadi tisukonnadi " t TALUKS Kanigiri Prabhut yarou vasJda 3 tisukonnadi " ·Polavaram Prabhut varou vll.dda tisukonnadi CHITfOOR Tadepalligudero Prabhut varou vadda 1 DISTRICT tisukonnadi Sahakara kshetraro 174 Prabhut varou valida S5 " tisukonnadi Tanuku Prabhut varou vadda tisukoDnadi " phara~~swu .. 1)

... Predominantly tribal taluk t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 28 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL .'fERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held{ror/'l the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Con1itional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or aS5ignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ StatefDistrict/Talulc Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminoij)gy holds

2 3 2 3

CHITTOOR ANANTAPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT

t TALUKS Vinobha dana Land gifted 3 grahitham under Bhoodan Chittoor Dharakasthu Govt. land on 9 to Bhoodan temporary - Yagna Board lease Bangarupalem Prabhut vamu vadda 11 tTALUKS tisukonnadi Palmancr Prabhut vamu vadda 4 Tadpatri Vinobha dana 3 tisukonnadi .. grahitham

Kuppam Prabhut vamu vadda 35 tisukonnadi " I KURNOOL DISTRICT MadanapaUe Prabhut vamu vadda 2 tisukonnadi .. Taken from ,Govt. land on 39 Vayalpad Prabhut vamu vadda 2 Government temporary tisukonnadi lease Chandragiri Prabhut vamu vadda Dharakasthu tisukonnadi .. / CUDDAPAH DISTRICT tTALUKS Prabhut vamu vai:lda 54 tisukonnadi " Markapur Taken from 3 Government .. t TAI:.,uKS . Nandyal Taken from 3 Government " l. ayachoti Prabhut vamu vadda 21 tisukonnadi Koilkuntla Dharakasthu Kamalapuram Prabhut vamu vadda 4 tisukonnadi " Dhone Taken from Government .. Sidhout Prabhut vamu vadda 2 ~ tisukonmidi Pattikonda Taken from 8 Government Rajampet Prabhut vamu vadda .. 27 tisukonn~di

t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 29 ANDRRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL 'tERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from th,e Gover'flment (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-qontd.

Conditional or temporary less~es or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Gov~rnment lalld assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house~ Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local nam~s terminology holds State/District/Taluk .Local l names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

MAHBUBNAGAR HYDERABAD DISTRICT DISTRICT Prabhlltvam Govt. land on 58 TALUKS-Contd. temporary lease Ibrahimpatnam Prabhut vamu vadda Govt. land on tisukonnadi temporary Prabhutvam vadda 50 lease

Circar 10 Hyderabad West Prabhut vamu vadda 6 " tisukonnadi Circar land .. 2

tTALUKS MErAK DISTRICT Mahbubnagar Prabhutvam .. 5 Prabhutvam 81 Shadnagar Prabhutvam 3 Kharij khata to Kalvakurthi Circadand " " 2 Circar Achampet " 10 tTALUKS P'rabhutvam vadda .. 8 Zahirabad Prabhutvam .. 69 Kollapur Prabhutvam vadda 1 Narsapur Prabhutvam .. J2 Nagarkurnool Prabhutvam vadda 41 Medak Kharij' khata .. 2 Gajwel Kharij khata 8 Alampur Prabhutyam 4 Atmakur Prabhutvam 44 NIZAMABAD ' " DISTR.ICT Makthal Prabhutvam 2 " Circar 29 Prabhutwamu vadda 18 HYDERABAD DISTRI€T /' Prabhutwam " 6 Prabhut vamu vadda 65 tisukonnadi tTALUKS tTALUKS Nizamabad 'Circar 29' Medchal Prabhut vamu vadda 26 Kamareddy Prabhutwam .s tisukonnadi " " Banswada Pr~bhutwamu vadda 18 -Hyderabad East Prabhut vamu vadda 32 tisukonnadi Mudnur Prabhutwam 1

t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 80 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Ownf!d or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Conditional or temporary le~sees or Conditional or temporaJ"Y lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk: Local names terminology holds State/District/Tal uk Local names terminology holds

2 3 1 3

ADILABAD WARANGAL DISTRICT DISTRICT tTAL UKS-Contd. Kharij khata- Govt. land on -., temporary lease Parkal Kharij kbata Govt. land on temporary lease tTALUKS Narasampet Prabhut vamu vadda 56 tisukonnadi I Sirpur Kharij khata " Kharij khata Kharij khata 15 Khanapur "

XARIMNAGAR . DISTRICT ~ahbubabad Prabhut vamu vadda 7 tisukonnadi Prabhutwamu 14

Prabhutwamu vadda 2 Ja.~aon Prabhut vamu vadda 1 tisu1::onnadj "

tTALUKS KHAMMAM DISTRICT KarimnZl&ar Prabhutwamu -I Govt. vadda (iO Mctpalli Prabhutwamu vadda 2 Prabhutwamu vaQda 6'

04 Sultanabad Prabhutwamu " 7 Kharij khata .. lIazurabad Prabhutwamu 6 tTALUKS WARANGAL DISTRICI' Yellandu E'rabhutwamu vadda 6 Prabhut vamu vadda 73 " tisukonnadi \ Kharij khata 2 Kharij khata 16 .. Bhoorgampadu Govt. vadda 58 tTALUKS .. Kharij khata .. 2 Waran~al Prabhut vamu vadda 14 Kothagudem Govt. vadda 2 tisukonnadi

t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been Omitted. 31 A NDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule)-Coutd.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Encroachers and trespassers assignees of Government land No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

NALGONDA ANDHRA PRADeSH DISTRICT STATE Total 12002 Govt.land Govt. land on 32 temporary Sivayi jama Encroachment 5880 lease on Govt. land Prabhutwa bhumi 30 Sivayi jamadar 4103 .. " Prabhutwamu 10 Sivayi 854 vadcla .. " Banjar 764 Gairan 255 tTALUKS .. Mutta bhumi .. 228 Naigonda Prabhuwa bhumi 30 Prabhutwa gayalu 222 Huzurnagar Govt. land 32 " Akramana ". n "Miryalguda Prabhutwamu .. Prabhuthvapu :56 vadda akramana or " Akramana Ramannapet Pra bhutwamu , prabhutvamu vadda .. Prabhutbvapu '33 akramana .. badava Gayalu 23 " Podu .. 11 Kondapodu .. ANDHRA PRADESH STATE (Tribal) Total 779 Sivayi jama 412 Sivayi jamadar 192 " Mutta bhumi 158 " Akramana .. 3 Banjar .. 2 Podu .. 11 K:ondapodu t Taluks i. which tbe tenure does not exist have been omittod. 32 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (%) oj the Schedule)-Contd.

Encroachers and trespassers Encroachers and trespassers

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Locll:I names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 '! 3

SRIKAKULAM VISAKHAPATNAM DISTRICT DISTRICT Sivayijama Encroachment 199 TALUKS-Contd. on Govt. land *Srungvarapukota Sivayi jama Encroachmeo,t 20 on Govt, land Ranjar 7 .. Banjar Podu " Vizianagaram Sivayi jamadar .. . 26 tTALUKS Bheemunipatnam Sivayijama ." 3 "Parvathipuram Sivayijama 49 Podu ,. 1 EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT ·"Palaltonda Sivayijama ,- 52 Banjar Sivayijama 238 \ " Patbapatnam Sivayijama .. 97 Mutta bhumi .. 158 Banjar .. 2 ~anjar 34 Tekkali Sivayijama ,- " Akramana 7 Banjar 4 " Kondapodu VISAKHAPATNAM DISTRICT tTALUKS Sivayijama 67 Sivayi jamadar 26 KakirJada Sivayijama 3 " Podu 10 Amalapuram Sivayijama 30

Banjar Akramana 0, 3 Banjar 34 tTALUKS .. Razole Sivayijama .. 73 Anakapalle Sivayi jama 7 Akramana Narasapatnam Sivayi jama Rajahmundry Sivayijama 21 " 27 " Podu *Rampachodavaram Mutta bhumi 133 "Paderu .. JO " Chodavaram Sivayi jarrla ]0 Kond:Jpodu

.. --.--~ .. .. Predominantly tribal taluk t Talnks in which the t.::nure doe~ not exist have been omi' ted. 33 ANDHRA P~R.ADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Encroachers and trespassers Encroachers and trespassers

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/DistrictfTaluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

EAST GODAVARI KRISHNA DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS--Contd. t TALUKS ·Yellavaram Mutta bhumi Encroachment 25 on Govt. Bandar Gayalu Encroachment 23 land (Masulipatnam) on Govt. land Akramana - 3 Banjar 30 Sivayi jama 26 " \ Divi Prabhutwa gaY~lu 1 Sivayi 84 " ·Prathipadu j~ma " Gannavar~m Prabhutwa gayalu .. 1 Tuni Sivayi jama Sivayi jamadar 1 WEST GODAVARI "- Nandigama Sivayi jamadar 9 DISTRICT " Jaggayyapet Sivayi jamadar j 32 " Sivayi jamadar 100 Tiruvur Sivayi jamadar 123 Akramana 9 Banjar 7 " Sivayi 2 Nuzvid Sivayi jamadar 29 GlIdivada Prabhlltwa gayalu 2 tTALUKS " Kaikalur Prabhutwa gayalu 218 75 Banjar 3 *Poravaram Sivayi jamadar " KovvtIr Sivayi jamadar 6 Sivayi jamadar 213 Tadepalliugdem Sivayi jamadar 19 Akramana 9 GUNTUR DISTRICT Narsapur Sivayi 2 Shivai jamadar 694 KRISHNA Akramana .. 56 DISTRICT Prabhuthvapu 56 Sivayi jamadar 407 akramana or " Akramana Prabhutwa gaya!u 222 prabhutvamu Banjar 40 Prabhuthvapu 33 akramana badava .. Gayalu 23

• Predominantly tribal taluk. t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 34, ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND I:.EGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES ANDb TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAN

TABLE I Owned 0'1' held Jrpm the Government (Item 1 (i) 01 the Sc}iedule)~Contd.

Encroachers and trespassers Encroachers and trespassers

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Talu1{ Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

1- 1 3 2 3

GUNTUR NELL ORE DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS TALUKS Nellore Sivayi jama Encroachment 244 Guntur Shival jamadar Encroachment 24 on Govt. on Govt. land land Gudur Sivayi jama 58 Tenali 21 " Shivai jamadar " Sullurpet Sivayijama " 48 Repalle Shivai jamadar " 131 Venkatagiri Sivayijama 66 Bapatla Shivai jamadar 67 .. " Akramana 51 Rapur Sivayijama .. 212 .ongol. Shivai jamadar .. 57 Atmakur Sivayi jama 27 " Narasaraopet Shivai jamadar 171 Udayagiri Sivayijama .. 128 Pt:abhuthvapu 51 .. Kanigiri Sivayijama akramana " )78 Vinu1conda Shivai jamadar 89 Podili Sivayijama 106 " " Akramana .. 5 prabhutvamu Darsi Sivayijama " 94

Palnad Akramana .. 5 Kandukur Sivayijama " 212 Shiva; jamadar 86 Mutta bhumi 70 Sattenapalle Shivai jamadar 48 .. Kavali Sivayijama 341 Prabhuthvapu 33 akramana badava Kovur Sivayijama .. 201

NBLLORE DISTRICT CHITTOOR DISTRICT

Sivayijama II 1922 Sivayi jama 'I 4-47 Mutta bhumi .. 70 Sivayi jamadar .. 221 35 ANDHRA .PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Encroachers and trespassers Encroachers and trespassers

No.of- No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Talut( Local names terminology holds Statc/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

CHITTO OR CUDDAPAH DISTRICT DISTRICT tTALUKS TALUKS-Contd. Chittoor Si vayi jamadar Encroachment 14 ProddatuT Sivayi jama Encroachment 9 on Govt. on Govt. land land Sivayi jafna 104 Badvel Sivayi jama Bangarupalem " 88 Sidhout Sivayi jama 6 Palmaner Sivayi jamadar 65 ANANTAPUR Kuppam Sivayi jamadar 22 DISTRICT Shivai jamadar 1848 Punganur Sivayi jamadar 120 " ·!\1adanapalle Sivayijama 112 TALUKS Vayalpad Sivayi jama 131 Anantapur Shivai jamadar 32 Chandragiri Sivayi jama 35 Kalyandrug Shivai jamadar ., 274 Sivayi jama 55 Rayadrug Shivai jamadar 80 Kalahasti " Sivayijama 10 Uravakonda Shivai jamadar 73 Satyavedu " Gooty Shivai jamadar 101 " CUDDAPAH Tadpatri Shivai jamadar 33 DISTRICT Dharmavaram Shivai jamadar ,. 294 Sivayijama 392 Kadiri Shivai jamadar 14~ Banjar 20 " Penukonda Shivai jamadar 244 tTALUKS Hindupur Shivai jamadar 337

Madakasira Shivai jamada~ ;, '232 Rayachoti Sivayi jarna ,. 263 Banjar 6 KURNOOL " DISTRICT Pulivendla Sivayi jama 11 Banjar 14 Sivayi jama 453 Sivayi jama Sivayi Kama!apuram " 3 181 Jammalamadugu Sivayijama 12 Banjar 2

t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 36 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Encroachers and tresPassers Encroachers and trespassers

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/DistrictjTaluk Local names terminology holds State/DistrictjTaluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

KURNOOL MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT DISTRICT

TALUKS tTALUKS Mahbubnagar Gairan Encroachment 40 Kuroool Sivayijama Encroachment 2 on Govt. on GOVt. land land Kalvakurthi Gairan 44 Nandikotkur Sivayijama '. " 57 Sivayi 45 Sivayijama Atmakur " 81 Achampet Sivayi 95 Markapur Sivayijama 278 " Kollapur Sivayi 26 Banjar 2 Gairan 2 Giddalur Sivayi .. 96 " Nagarkurnool Sivayi 2 Allagadda Sivayijama 2 Gairan 44 NandyaJ Sjvayijama 19 " " Wanaparthi Banjar Banganapalle Sivayi jama 10 Koilkuntla Sivayi jama 4 Atmakur Sivayi Dhone Sivayi .. 31 Makthal Sivayi 5 Pattikonda Sivayi 36 " Gairan 2 Aluf Sivayi ,. 15 Adoni Sivayi .. 3 HYDERABAD DISTRICT

Gairan 103 MAHBUBNAGAR .. DISTRICT Sivayi jama 76 " tTALUKS Sivayj ., 174 Medchal Sivayijama 2 Gairan .. 132 Banjar Ibrahimpatnam Sivayi jama 4 Hyderabad West Gairan 2 "

t Taluts in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 37 ANDHRA P:R.ADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES , ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule)-~iltd.

Encroachers and trespassers Encroachers and trespassers

No. of No. of Legal house·· Legal hOlls- State/District/Tal uk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

1 • 2 :\ 2 3

HYDERABAD N!Z1\MABAD DISTRICT DISTRICT

tTALUKS-Contd. Sivayi jama Encroachment 828 on Govt. land Chevella Sivayi jama Encroachment 8 on Govt. tTALUKS land :Nizamabad Sivayi jama 4 Purgi Sivayi jama 50 Annur Sivayi jama 95 Gairan 101 " .. Kamareddy Sivayi jama 38 Tandur Sivayi jama 2 " " Yellareddy Sivayi jama 154 Vicarabad Sivayi jama 10 " " Banswada Sivayi jama " 28 MEDAK Mudnur Sivayi jama 9 DISTRICT " Sivayi jama 358 ADILABAD Gairan 20 DISTRICT Banjar " 3 • Sivayi jama II 617 tTALUKS

Sivayi jama II 170 Sangareddy Gairan 11 TALUKS Zabirabad Banjar 3 Adilabad Sivayi jama II 18 Andole (Jogipet) Sivayi jama .. 12

Narsapur Sivayi jama II 34 *Utnoor SivayiJama II 117

Medak Sivayi jama II 138 Asifabad Sivayi jama 62- Gairan " " 4 Sirpur Sivayi jama 96 Gajwel Sivayi jama II 5S

Gairan S Chinnur Sivayi jama II 243

Siddipet Sivayi jama Akshettipet Sivayi jama II 119 .. 81

* Predominantly tribal taluk. t Taluks in whicb the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 38 ANDHRA PRADESH / LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Encroachers and trespassers Encroachers and trespassers

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local riames terminology holds State/ D istrict/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2- 3 2 3

ADILABAD WARANGAL • DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd. T ALUKS-Contd. Khanapur Sivayijama Encroachment 46 Sivayi Encroachment 134 on Govt. on GOYt. land land Boath Sivayijama 46 Banjar 4 Nirmal Sivayijama 38 Sivayijama 40 tTALUKS Mudhol "

KARIMNAGAR Parkal Sivayijama 51 DISTRICT " Sivayijama 447 Mulug Sivayi 133 " Narasampet Sivayijama 117 " Banjar 10 Mahbubabad Sivayijama 3 TALUKS Banjar 4 " Jangaon Sivayi Karimnagar Sivayi jama 89 "

KHAMMAM Banjar 7 DISTRICT Sirsilla Sivayi jama . 42 " Sivayijama 438 "Metpalli Sivayijama 140 Jagtial Sivayijama 58 Sivayi jamadar 190 Sivayi jama 30 Sivayi Sultanabad " 5~ Manthani Sivayijama 60 " Huzurabad Sivayi jama 28 tTALUKS Banjar 3 " Khammam Sivayi jamadar 2 " WARANGAL Yellandu Si'vayijama 257 DISTRICT Bhoorgampadu Sivayi 5i. Sivayi jama 171 " *Nugur Sivayi jama 117

* Predominantly tribal taluk. t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 39 A~DHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES - ACCORDING TO tHE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

'fABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Concld.

Encroachers and trespassers Encroachers and trespassers

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk wcal names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminolo.gy holds

2 3 2 3

KHAMMAM NALGONDA DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. TALUKS-Contd.

*Bhadrachalam Sivayi jama Encroachment 64 Suryapet Sivayi Encroachment 42 on Govt. on Govt. land land

Kat hagu dem Sivayi jamadar " 188 Banjar .. 6

Huzurnagar Sivayi • 25,6 NALGONDA " / DISTRICT Banjar t .. 61 Sivayi ,. 311 Miryalguda Sivayi jama 20 SivaYi jam a 174 Devarakonda Sivayi jam&. .. 81 Baajar OJ 1.:12 Banjar .. 2

TALUKS Bhongir Sivayi jama " 47

Nalgonda Sivayi 13 Banjar to 21

Banjar .. 52 Ramannapet Sivayi jama " 26

*Predominantly tribal taluk. , tTaluks in which the tenure does not exist have-been omitteQ. Note ;- No entry against category 'Jhum cultivators'. 40 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)

With right of permanent. heritable and With right of permaqent, heritable and transferable possession transferable possession

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ StatejDistrict/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

ANDHRA PRADESH CHITTOOR STATE DISTRICT Total 9 CUDDAPAH DISTRICT Kunta gutta Permanent 6 tenant ANANTAPUR DISTRICT Hissaidon Share holder 3 ANDHRA PRADESH KURNOOL STATE DISTRICT (Tribal) Hissaidon Share holder 3 Total 6 tTALUKS KunIa gutta Permanent 6 tenant Kurnool .- Hissaidon 3 SRIKAKULAM MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT DISTRICT Kunta gutta ., 6 HYDERABAD tTALUKS DISTRICT *Palakonda Kunta gutta 6 MEDAK DISTRICT VISA~APATNAM . DISTRICT NIZAMABAD DJSTRICT EAST GODAVARI ADll:.ABAD DlSTRICT DISTRICT

WEST GODAVARi K ARIMN AGAR DISTRICT DISTRICT

KRISHNA WARANGAL DISTRICT DISTRICT

GUNTUR KHAMMAM DISTRICT DISTRICT

NELLORE NALGONDA DISTRICT DISTRICT

*Predominantly tribal tal uk. rTaluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted, 41 ANDHRA PRAD~8H LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENl)RES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO T~E NATURE OF RIGlITS IN LAND

TAlJLE II He~dfr()m private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

W~th right of permanent and heritable With right of permanent and heritable possession but without right of transfer possession but w.ithout right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal hou~e­ State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Tal uk Local names terminology holds \ 2 3 2

ANDHRA PRADESH MAHBUBNAGAR STATE DISTRICT Total 75 Rakshitha kowledar Protected 16 tenant Rakllpita cowIe Protected 59 Rakshita cowIe 1 tenant Rakshitha kowledar 16 tTALUKS ANDHRA PRADESH l

EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT NIZAMABAD DISTRICT

WEST GODAVARI DISTRICT ADILABAD DISTRICT

KRISHNA DISTRICT KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT •• '!

GUNTUR DlSTRICT WARANGAL DISTRICT NELLORE DISTRICT KHAMMAM DISTRICT

CHlfTOOR DISTRICT NALGONDA DISTRICT

CUDbAPAH DIstRICT Rakshita cowie Protected 58 tenant

ANANTAPUR DISTRICT tTALUKS KURNOOL DISTRICT Bhongir Rakshita cowIe 53

t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 42 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND I:,EGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Mortgagees in possession Mortgagees in possession

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/DistrictjTaluk Local names terminolo~y holds State/District/Taluk Local narpes terminology holds

2 3 2 3

:A.NDHRA PRADESH VISAKHAPATNAM STATE DISTtUCT Total 167 tTALUKS Rahen Mortgagee in 79 possession Anakapalie Swadhinamu Mortgagee .in 7 thanaka possession

Swadhinamu to 45 thanka *Paderu Thanaka Thanka 34 Swadhinamu 38 Thakattu 7 thanaka " Kuduvapettinagdi 2 " Thanaka 5 Chodavaram " ANDHRA PRADESH *Srungvarapukota Thanaka 4 STATE (Tribal) Vizianagaram Thanaka 3 Total 44 Bheemunipatnam Thanaka 2 Swadhinamu 38 thanka EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT Thanka 6 WEST GODAVARI SRIKAKULAM DISTRICT DISTRICT . KRISHNA Thanaka 17 DISTRICT I .

tTALUKS GUNTUR DISTRICT

Cheepur~palle Thanaka 12 NELLORE *SaIUr Thanaka DISTRICT " Tekkali Thanaka 4 CHITIOOR DISTRTCT VISAKHAPAlNAM DISTRICT Swadhinamu 45 CUDDAPAH than aka DISTRICT Thanaka IS

.. Predominantly tribal taluk. t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 43 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND 'TENANCIES ACCOlU>ING TO THE NAtURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE n H~ldfrom private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the 8ehedule)-Contfj.

Mortgagees in possession Mortgagees in possession

No.-of No. of Legal house- Legal State/DistrictfTa.luk Local names termin,[ogy holds State/District/Taluk house- Local names terminology holds

2 :> 2 3

ANANTAPUR NIZAMABAD / DISTRICT . DISTRICT Rahen Mortgagee in 38 KURNOOL tTALUKS possession DISTRICT Yellareddy Rahen MAHBUBNAGAR " 15 DISTRICT Banswada Rahen 9 Thakattu Mortgagee in 7 Mudnur Raben possession 13 Bodhan Rahen Rahen 2 1 A];)ILABAD Koduvapettinagdi 2 DISTRICT Rahen tTALUKS .2, tTAT,lJKS Achampet Thakattu Chinnur Rahen Gadwal Koduvapettinagdi 2 .1 Mudhol Rahen Kodangal Rahen 2 KARIMNAGAR Thakattu 6 DISTRICT Rahen HYDERABAD 3 DISTRICT tTALUKS .. Rahen 18 SultanaQad Rahen tTALUKS 3 WARANGAL ,DISTRICT Purgi Rahen 15 Rahen tTALUKS 3 Vicarabad Raben 3 Parkal Rahen 2 MEDAK Jangaon Rahen DISTRICT " Rahen 12 KHAMMAM DISTRICT tTALUKS NALGONDA Sangareddy Rahen DISTRICT " Thanaka Zahirabad Rahen Mortgagee in 2 7 possession " Rahen Narsapur Rahen .. tTALUKS 1 MMak Rahen 2 Huzurnagar " Thanaka 2 Siddipet Rahen Bhongir Rahen

t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 44 ANDHRA PRADESH

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES, ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private per80n8 or institution8 (Item I (ii) 'of the Schedule)-Contd.

Holding free of rent or on nomi~al rent Holding free of rent or on nominalrent in lieu of or not in lieu of serVIce in lieu of or not in lieu of service

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal hOllse- State/District/Tal uk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

ANDHRA PRADESH EAST GODA VARI STATE DISTRICT 61 Total tTALUKS Kamtamdar Land leased to 37 farm labour Razole Kamtamdar Land leased to 37 in lieu of fafm J;ibour service- in lieu of service Mukhasa Inam tenure 11 WEST GODAVARI Samstha 11 DISTRICT Bhogabbagya KRISHNA lanimitham (Life 'title) DISTRICT Devasthanam Inam tenure GUNTUR DISTRICT ANDHRA PRADESH STATE Samstba Inam tenure 5 (Tribal) 12 tTALUKS Total Mukhasa \, 11 Bapatla Samstha 5 Bhogabhagya lanimitham (Life 'title) NELLORE DISTRICT SRIKAKULAM DISTRICT Samstha Mukhasa loam tenure II tTALUKS Bhogabhagya Kanigiri Samstha lanimitham (Life 'title) CHITTOOR tTALUKS DISTRICT *Salur Bhogabbagya lanimitbam CUDDAPAH DISTRICT' *Palakonda Mukbasa Inam tenure 11 VISAKHAPA TNAM ANANTAPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT KURNOOL DISTRICT Kamtamdar Land leased to 37 farm labour in lieu of MAHBUBNAGAR service DISTRICT

* Predominantly tribal taluk " f Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 45 ANDHRA PRADESH

LOCAL N 4.MES AND LEG~L TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING 'fO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE n Held from privdte persons or institutions (Itern I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Holding free of rent or on nomin!!l rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent in lieu 6f or not in lieu of service

No. of No. of' Uglll house· Legal house­ State/D istrict/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

HYDERABAD ANDHRA PRADESH DISTRICT STATE Tntal &JJJt Devasthanam Nagadu cowie or Tenant BOO Nagadu kolu tTALUKS Makta or 686 Hyderabad East Samstha Makta bhumi or Maktadar Devasthanam Dabbu cowie 663 MEDAK Dabbu chellimpu .. 526 DISTRICT .. /) Dabbuku or 478 Dabbu NIZAMABAD DISTRICT. Sistu or Sistuku 197 Dabbu gutta "U5 ADILABAD Sistu thellimpu 67 DISTRICT " Dabbumakta 65 KARIMNAGAR " DISTRICT Cash cowlu 53 Munafha 40 WARANGAL DISTRICT Dabbu vata 29 Nagadu gutta 21 Samstha Inam tenure 4 Dabbu palu 19 tTALUKS Nagaduku to

Galla makta 10 Narasampet Samstha 4 Devanam 9 KHAMMAM Fasal munafha 8 DISTRICT Davanam cowIe 7 " NALGONDA Khanda gutta 6 DISTRICT Samastavada 3 D Nagacu chellimpu 2 Pannuku 2

t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have beet) .omitted. 46 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (1 tem 1 (ii) of the Schedule )-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent " No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

ANDHRA PRADESH SRIKAKULAM STATE DISTRICT (Tribal) tTALUKS-Contd. Total 91 "'Palakonda. Sistuku Tenant 8 Dabbu chellimpu Tenant 34 Nagadu cowIe 2 Sistu or Sistuku 33 Makta Dabbu cowIe IS - Narasannapet Dabbu chellimpu 32 Makta or 4 Maktadar Tekkali Maktadar 10 " Nagadu: chelIimpu 2 Sompeta Dabbu chellimpu 6

Nagadu~cowle 2 Sistuku 21 " Sistu chellimpu Ichchapuram Nagadu cowie 61 " " SRIKAKULAM DISTRICT VISAKHAPATNAM DISTRICT Dabbu chellimpu 187 , Sistu t 144 Nagadu cowIe 63 " Dabbuku 76 Sistuku 46 Dabbu chellimpu 26 Sistu:chellimpu 39 " ( Nagadu cowie 24 Makta or 11 " Maktadar Khflnctfl gutta 6 Dabbu cowIe 5 Sistu chellimpu 4 Nagadu chellimpu 2 Makta or 3 Maktadar " tTALUKS Dabbu cowie 2 Cheepurupalle Sistu chellimpu 37 nALUKS Dabbu cheUimpu 149 Visakhapatnam Sistu chellimpu 4 Bobbili Dabbu cowIe 5 Anakapallc Dabbuku 68 Sistu chellimpu 2 " Sistu 2 *Salur Nagadu chellimpu 2 , Maktadar 1 Sistuku 17

'" Predominantly tribal taluk. . . t Taluks in which the tenure does not eXist have been omitted. 47 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING, TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND T ABLE II Held from private persons or institutions {Item I (ii) oj the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash~rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ IStatejDistrict/Taluk Lo;al nam~s terminology holds StatejDistrict(Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

VISAKHAPATNAM EAST GODAVARI DISTRLcr DISTRICT tTALUKS-Contd. tTALUKS-Contd. YeHamanchili Dabbu c;;Wle Tenant 2 Kothapeta Maktadar Tenant 2 Sistu 10 " Ramachandrapuram Maktadar 2 Narasapatnam Sistu 7 .. Rajahmundry Samsta vada 3 Nagadu cowIe 14 " " Dabbu chelJimpu 22 Makta 't 2 Dabbu gutta Chodavaram Sistu tt 62 I *Yellavaram Dabbu chellimpu 2 Dabbuku 8 " Sistu chellimpu Khanda gutta 6 Peddapuram Dabbu cowie 6 *Srungvarapukota Dabbu chellimpu 26 " *Prathipadu Dabbu chellimpu SisttJ 2 " Sisthuku 6 Bheemunipa,tnam Sistu 61 " Tuni Dabbu chelIimpu 8 Nagadu cowie 10 22 Sistu cbellimpu " EAST GODAVARI Dabbueowle 14 DISTRICT .. Dabbu cowie 75 Pithapuram Dabbu cowIe S4 " Dabbu chellimpu " ' 3.3 Sistu chellimpu Nagadu cowIe .. 26 Sistu chellimpu 24 . WEST GODAVARI " DISTRICT 6 Sisthuku " 4 59 Maktadar, " Dabbu cowIe Samsta vada. 3 58 " Makta bhumi' " Dabbu gutta Makta or 55 Maktadar tTALUKS Dabbu chellimpu' .. 10 Kakinada Dabbucowle Sistuku Razole Nagadu cowIe 26

* Predominantly tribal taluk. t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been .omitted. 48 ANPH:R4 P:B~ESH LOCA-L NAMES A,ND LEGAL TERl\1INOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDINQ TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II 'Held j,,;am privat~ pmon8 or in8titutio,ns (Item I (til oj the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/DistrictjTaluk Local names terminology holds

:l 3 2 3'

WEST GODAVARI GUNTUR DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd. TALU:KS Dabbu chemmpu Tenant 76 "Polavaram Maktadar Tenant 3 Dabbu makta 59 Kovvur Dabbu chellimpu 9 Cash cowlu 53 Makta Nagadu cowIe 14 " " Dabbu cowIe ., 11 TALUKS Tadepalligudem Sistuku Guntur Cash cowlu 53 Makta bhumi 58 " Tenali Dabbu chellimpu 2 'Januku Dabbu cowIe .. 48 Dabbu cowie .. 2 Makti'\ 30 Repalle Makta 61 Narsapur J;>abbu o;:hellimI?u Nagadu cowie 14 Makta 21 Bapatla Makta 66 KRISHNA DISTRICT Ongole Dabbu makta 59 21 Dabbu chelIimpu 27 Nagadu cowIe " Makta 4 Dabbu cowie 25

Dabbu ch~lIirnpu Narasaraopet Dabbu clJellimpu 10 tTAL'UKS - Vinukonda. Dabbu cowIe 28 8 Palnad Makta Ilivi Nagadu cowIe " 140 Ga!'l'l1llvaram Dabbu cheJlimpu " Dabbu cowie 19 8 Sattenapalle Dabbu chellimpu Vijayawada Nagadu cowIe " " 37 hlandigama Nagadu cowje vaObu cowie 5 " Makta 4 Jaggayyapet Nagadu cowie 4 NELLORE DISTRICT GUNTUR DISTRICT Makta or 2,67 Maktadar Makta 267 Nagadu cowIe 8 Dabbu cowie ;19

*Predominantiy tribal taluk . tTaluks in which the tenure docs not ellist have been omitted. 49 ANDHRA FRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO 'l'HE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (i;) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed ..cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 1 2 ;;

NELLORE CHITTOOR DISTRICT-C ontd. DISTRICT Dabbu chellimpu Tepant 8 iTALUKS Dabbu makta 6 Chittoor Dabbu gutta Tenant 3 Dabbu cowie -3" B'imgarupalem Nagadu cowie Dab,bu vata 3 " Palmaner Dabbu vata 2 tTALUKS Punganur Dabbu 2 Nellore Makta " 37 " " Madanapalle Dabbu gutta .21 Gudur Dabbu cowIe 3 " Dabbu vata Sullurp!(t Nagadu cowie 1 -Vayalpad Dabbu vata 9 Makla 1 " Satyavedu Makta ·2 Rapur Dabbu vatit 3 " " Puttur Makta 13 8S Atmakur Makta " Kanigiri Makta 6 CUDDAPAH DISTRICT Dabbumakta 3 Dabbu cowIe l' 56 Podili Maktadar 17 " Dabbu gutta " 6 Darsi Nagadu CowIe 6 " Makta 2 Dabbu makta 3 Dabbu cheUimpu 8 tTALUKS Kandukur " Nagadu cowie Rayachoti Dabbu cowle 37 Kavali " " Makta 14 Pulivendla Babbu cowIe 2 Kovur Makta 107 Kamalapuram Dabbu cowie 5 CHITIOOR Jammalamadugu Pabbu cowie [ 1 DISTRICT Dabbu gutta 24 Mak~a Makta 15 Proddatur Makta " " 12 Dabbu gutta 5 Dabbu vata " Dabbu 2 Badvel Dabbp cowie' 1 " " Nagadu cowie Sidhout Dabbu gutta 1

t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 50 ANDERA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO tHE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persona or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Sohedule)-Contd.

Ordi6ary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fjxed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/pistrict!Taluk Local names terminology holds

1- 1 3 .:; 2 3

ANANTAPUR KURNOOL DISTRICf DISTRICT Nagadu cowIe Tenant 16 tTALUKS-Contd. Dabblf chellimpu .. II Giddalur Nagadu cowIe Tenant 2 Dabbu cowIe 3 Dabbu gutta 31 Dabbuku 2 Dabbu vata 5 AUagadda Dabbu cowIe 4 tTALUKS N:andyal Dabbu gutta 9 Kalyandrug Dabbu cowie " BanganapaU. Dabbu 19 Uravakonda Dabbu chellimpu 5 , " Koilkuntia Dabbuku 32 GOOly Dabbu chellimpu .. 3 " Dhone Nagadu cowIe 10 Tadpatri Nagadu cowie 16 Dabbu chellimpu 13 Dharmavaram Dabbu cowIe 't 2 " Pattikonda Nagadu gutta- 6 Madakasira Dabbuku 2 " Alur Dabbuku 5 KURNOOL Adoni Nagadu gutta 15 DlSTRICf Dabbuku 4 Dabbu gutta ,. 58 " Dabbuku 41 MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICf Nagadu gutta " 21 Dabbu cowie 81 19 41 Dabbu " - Dabbu Dabbu cbeIlimpu 14 Nagadu cowIe 36 Nagadu cowie 12 27 " Dabbuku " Dabbu cowIe ., 10 Devanam 9 " Dabbu vata 6 Dabbu vata 6 tTALUKS Dabbu chellimpu 3 2 Kurnoo) Dabbu gutta " II Dabbu gutta Dabbu chellimpu TALUKS Atmakur Dabbu vata Mahbubnagar Nagadu cowIe 31 Markapur Dabbu cowIe 6 Shad nagar Dabbu 41 t Taluk~ in whioh the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 51 ANDHRA PRADESH

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL tERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCI~S ACCORDING TO, THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held, from private persons or in8titutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent,.

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminologY holds StatejDistrict/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

MAHBUBNAGAR HYDERABAD DISTRICf DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. TALUKS-Contd. Kalvakurthi Nagadu cowIe Tenant 4 Chevella Dabbu cowie Tenant 4 Achampet Dabbuku 13 Devanam cowie 6 Kollapur Dabbu cowie 31 Purgi Nagadu cowie 4 Nagarkumool Dabbu cowie 20 Tandur Dabbu chellimpu 5 Nagadu cowie 1 Vicarabad Nagadu cowie 30 Wanaparthi " 2 1 Alampur Dabbuku Devanam cowie " Dabbu vata 4 MEDAK " DISTRICT Dabbu gutta 2 Nagadu cowie " 9' Dabbuku 10 Dabbu cowIe 65 Gadwal " Dabbuku 2 Munafha 3 Atmakur " " Dabbu cheJlimpu 3 tTALUKS Makthal " Dabbu cowie 30 Sangareddy Dabbu cowIe 6 Kodangal " Devanam 9 Zahirabad Dabbu cowIe 33 Dabbu vata 2 Narayankhed Dabbucowle 26- HYDERABAD Annole (Jogipet) Nagadu cowie 50 DISTRICT Narsapur Nagadu cowie 6 Nagadu cowie 75 Siddipet Nagadu cowie 43 Dabbu cowie 67 Munafba 3 Da b bu chellimpu 15 " Devanam cowie 7 NIZAMABAD 'DISTRICT Dabbuku Dabbuku " 63 TALUKS Dabbu chellimpu " 62 Medchal Nagadu cowle- 41 Nagadu cowIe 44 Dabbu cowie 63 Dabbu , .Hyderabad East " Ibrahimpatnam, Dabbu cheUimpu 10 Pannuku 2 1Jabbuku Dabbu cowIe Hyderabad West "

t Taluks in which the tenure does not eltist have been omitted, 52 ANDHRA Pl:{ADESH' LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDlNG TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from pri!!.ate persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Oontd.

Ordinary tenants paying_fixed cash rent Ordipary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of legal house- Legal house- StatefDistrict/Taluk Lo;al names terminology holds Statc/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

NIZAMABAD KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT DISTRICT • tTALUKS ,Nagadu cowIe Tenant 128 Armur Dabbu Tenant 9 Dabbu gutta 24

Kamareddy Nagadu co~le 28 Dabbu cowIe 16 6 Dabbuku 62 Dabbu " Yellareddy Dabbuku 4 Dabbuku " Pannuku 2 tTALUKS Banswada Dabbu chelIimpu 62 Karimnagar Nagadu cowIe IS Nagad~ cowIe .. 2 Sirsilla Dabbu!=owle 6 Mudnur Nagadu cowIe 14 Nagadu cowIe 5 Metpa!li Dabbu 6 Bodh}\D Dabbucow!e " Sultana bad Dabbucowle 10 ADILABAD DISTRICT Marithani Nagadu cowIe 108 Nagadu cowie 316 " Dabbu gutta 24 Munafha 26 " Huzurabad Dabbuku 4 -tTALUKS

Adilabad Nagltdu cowIe 8 WARANGAL " DISTRICT Munafha 2 " Dabbuku' ~ 187 Asifabad Nagadu CowIe 166 Nagadu cowIe 86 Sii'pur.. Nagadu cowIe 78 " Dabbu cpellimpu .. 31 Chinnur Nagadu cowIe 25 . Fasal munafha ,. 8 Munafha 18 Nagadulw 2 Akshettipet Munafha 6

Kbanapul' N~gadu cowIe TALUKS Boath Nagadu co:vle 10 Waraugal Nagadu cowIe 9 NirmaJ 13 Dabbu chellimpu Nagadu cowIe " 15 Parkal Nagad~l cowie 10 Mudhol Nagadu cowIe " " ------t Taluks ill which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 53 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF R~GHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institution~ (Item I (ii) of the Sched~le)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/D:strict/Taluk Lo::al names terminology holds State/District/Taluk_ Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

WARANGAL KHAMMAM DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. TALUKS-Contd. Mulug Nagadu cowIe Tenant 2 Madhira Dabbu chellimpu Tenant 6 Narasampet Nagadu cowle " 31 Dabbu vata Fasal munafha 8 NALGONDA Nagaduku " 2 DISTRICT Dabbuku 124 Mahbubabad " 7 Dabbu cowIe Jangaon Dabbuku 90 " 180 Nagadu cowIe Nagadu cowie 30 " 34 Dabbu chellimpu " 19 Dabbu chelJimpu " 30 Dabbu palu Galla makta 10 KHAMMAM DISTRICr Dabbu vata Nagadu cowIe " 41 TALUKS Dabbu chellimpu 22 Nalgonda Galla makta 10 Dabbu cowIe 17 " Suryapet Dabbu cowIe " Munafha " 11 Dabbu vata Nagaduku 8 Huzurnagar Nagadu cowIe 44 Dabbu vatu 13 " Miryalguda Dabbu cowIe Devarakonda Nagadu cowie 46 TALUKS Dabbu chellimpu 30 Kbammam Nagadu cowie 6 Bhongir Dabbu cowie '" 110 Dabbu cowIe 2 Ramannapet Dabbu palu 19 MUnafha " 11 Yellandu Nagadu cowIe 0, 35

Bhoorgampadu Dabbu chellimpu .n 11 *Nugur Dabbu chellimpu " 5 *Bhadracbalam Dabbu cowIe 15 Kothagudem Nagaduku " .. 8

• Predominantly tribal talulc. 64 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private person8 or institutions (Item I (U) of the Schedule)-Contd. f:) Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/Diiltrict/Taluk Local names terminology holds StatejDistrict/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

ANDHRA PRADESH VISAKHAPATNAM STATE DISTRICT (fotal 2478 Guttadar Tenant 3 Gutta or Tenant 1058 Dhanyamku 2 Guttaku or Guttadaru or tTALUKS Guttadar or Gutta bhumi £ Yelamanchili Gllttadar 2 Dhanyam 642 Chodavaram Dhanyanku 2 chellimpu " *Srungvarapukota Gllttadar • 341 " Dhanyam makta " Dhanyam gutta 333 EAST GODAVARI " DISTRICT Dhanyam or 54 Dhanyaku Guttaku 46 28 Dhanyam makta 39 Galla gutta " " 9 Dhanyam chellimpu 20 K'attubadi " 4 Va takusedyam 7 Guttadar " Gutta cowie 4 tTALUKS Pasapll makta 2 AmaJapuram Gutt.aku ,46 /' Dhanyam makta 33 ANOHRA; PRADESH STATE Razole Guttadar 4 (Tribal) Rajahmundry Dhanyam 11 Tntal 10 chellimpu Dhanyam 9 Dhanyam makta 6 cheI limpu *Yellavaram Dhanyam 9 chellimpu " Guttadar "

SRIKAKULAM WEST GODAVARI DISTRICT DISTRICt Dhanyam 13 Dhanyam chellimpu 30 chellimpll. " tTALUKS

tTALUKS Kovvur Dhanyam chellimpu Narasannapet Dhanyam 13 Narsapur Dhanyam chellimpu 29 chellimpu~

* Predominantly tribal taluk. t Taluks in which the tenure does not .,xist have been omitted. 55 AND BRA PRADESH

LOCAL NAMES A~D LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Bchedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Lo::al nlmes terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 1

KRISHNA NELLORE DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd. Dhanyam Tenant 52 Dhanyam chelIimpu chellimpu •Tenant 8 Kuttabadi 9 Guttadar 4 " Guttadar - 6 .. - tTALUKS Guttaku 2 Sullurpet Dhanyam makta ., 4 tTALUKS Dhanyam Gannavaram Dhanyam 9 cheUimpu " , cheIIimpu .. Venkatagiri Dhanyam makta 11 Vijayawada Dhanyam .. 43 "\ .. chellimpu Rapur Dhanyam makta 7 " Jaggayyapet Gutta dar 6 Atmakur Dhanyam 7 chellimpu Tiruvur Guttaku ., 2 Kanigiri Dhanyam makta 16 Gudivada Kuttabadi 9 " Pod iii 4 Guttadar " GUNTUR Dhanyam makta 3 DISTRICT Darsi Dhanyam makta ., 49 Dhanyam makta 148 Dhanyam gutta 22 Dhanyam 14~ " chellimpu Kandukur 45 Dhanyam makta " Pasupu makta 2 CHITTOOR tTALUKS DISTRICf

Guniur Pasupu makta 2 Gutta 265 Tenali Dhanyam 14 Dhanyam 85 cheIIimpu chell'mpu Dhanyam makta Dhanyam makta " 17 Bapatla Dhanyam makta 112 Dhanyam gutta " 4 ,Ongole Dhanyam makta 35 4 Gutta cowie " NELLORE DISTRICT tTALUKS Dhanyam makta 135 Chittoor Dhanyam makta '7 " Dhanyam gutta 22 Gutta cowIe ., 4 t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 56 ANlJHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held Jrom private persons or institutions (/tem I (ii) oj the Schedule)-Contd. , Ordinary tenants paying fill:ed produce rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent

No. of No. of 4gal house- Legal house- '5tatelDistrictfTaluk Local names terminology holds State/DistrictfTaluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 1 2 3

CHlrrOOR CUDDAPAH ,DISTRICT DISTR~CT tTALUKS-Contd. tTALUKS-Contd. Bangarupaiem Gutta Tenant 10 Kamalapuram Gutta Tenant 45 Dhanyam 53 Dhanyam gutta 15 chellimpu Proddatur Gutta 55 Palmaner Dhanyam 29 chelJimpu " Dhanyam gutta 24 Gutta 5 Badvel Gutta 5 Kuppam Gutta 97 Dhanyam 195 chellimpu Dhanyam gutta Sidhout Gutta Pqnganur Gutta 45 D~nyam gutta 4 Vayalpad Gutta 41 Rajampet Gutta 26 Chandragiri DhanyaI1l 2 chellimpu Al\fANTAPUR Gutta 51 DISTRICT Satyavedu Dhanyam maIda 10 G:uttaku or 22 A.,YOll a···f...... u...... a .... Gutta 1 Dhanyam gutta 15 Dhanyam gutta 3 tTALUKS Puttur Dhanyam 1 chellimpu Anantapur Guttaku 2 Gutta 15 Kalyandrug Guttaku CUDDAPAH Uravakonda Guttaku 4 DISTRICT Gooty Guttaku 8 'Gutta 206 T~d;;:.~r: Dh~!:!_y~_m r;l1tta 15 Dhanyam 195 cheUimpu Madakasira Guttudaru 7 Dhanyam gutta 43 KURNOOL DISTRICT tTALUKS- Gutta 344 Rayachoti Gutta 22 Dhanyam gutta 178 Pulivendla 52 Guttadar 15 Gutta "

t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist ha.ve been omitted. 57 ANDHRA P~P;ES~ LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II ,Held from private persons or institutions ~Item I (ii) of the Bchedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenan!s paying fixed produce rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent

No. of No. of Legal house- ,Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/DistrictfTaluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

I KURNOOL MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT DISTRICT tTALUKS tTALUK5-Contd. Kumool Gutta Tenant 28 Shadnagar Gutta Tenant 1 Nandikotkur Gutta 3 Dhanyam 13 chellimpu Atmakur Gutta dar 15 Kalvakurthi Gutta IS Dhanyamgutta 17 " " Dhanyam 11 Markapur Gutta 9 chellimpu " Giddalur Dhanyam gutta 153 Achampct Dhanyam 4 AlJagadda Gutta 3 Kollapur Dhanyam 7 1 Nandyal Gutta '. 67 Nagarkurnool Gutta Dhanyam gutta 2 Dhanyam 10 " " Ballganapalle Gutta 55 Wanaparthi Dhanyam 1 chellimpu KoiIkuntia Gutta 49 Gutta bhumi 24 Alampur " Dhon~ Gutta 57 " Dhallyam gutta 5 Dhanyam gutta 6 " Gadwal Dhanyam IS Pattikollda Gutta 3 chellimpu Alur Gutta 70 Makthal Dhanyam 10 Kodallgal Dhallyam 4 MAHBUBNAGAR chellimpu DISTRICT Galla gutta 10 Dhanyam 45 HYDERABAD chellimpu DISTRICT Gutta 66 Dhanyam 31 Dhanyam gutta 4 Gutta bhumi 24 tTALUKS Gutta .7 lbrahimpatnam Gutta 3 Galla gutta 10 3 . Purgi Dhanyam gutta " Dhanyam gutta 5 Gutta .. 41 tTALUKS Tandur Dhanyam gutta 1 \ 1 " Mahbubnagar Dhanyam 22 chellimpu Vicarabad Gutta t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omjtted. 58 ANDHRA PRADES,H LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES' AC,CORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

'tABLE II Held from private persons or ins#tutions (Item I (ii) of thl! Schl!dule)-Uontd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk LoCal names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

M~DAK ADILABAD DISTRICT DISTRICT Dhanyam Tenant 16 Dhanyam Tenant 87 . cheIIimpu chellimpu Galla gutta 6 Gutta 6 Dhanyam J Dhanyam makta 2 "

tTALUKS tTALUKS

Sangareddy L)hanyam 16 Sirpur Dhanyam 26 chellimpu " cheIlimpu .. Medak Galla gutta 6 Gutta " ". 6 GazweJ Dhanyam Chinnur Dhanyam '- 49 cheIIimpu " NIZAMABAD DISTRICT Khanapur Dhanyam makta 2 tTALUKS Nirmal Dhanyam 12 Dhanyam gutta 58 cheJlimpu Dhanyam 46 KARIMNAGAR cheJlimpu DISTRICT

Gutta 7 Guttadar 16

Guttadar 5 Dhanyam 2 cheIIimp\1 Galla gutta 3 tTALUKS

tTALUKS Karimnagar Dhanyam 2 ch~llimpu Armur Dhanyam gutta 7 Metpalli Guttadar 16 Kamareddy Dhanyam gutta 49 WARANGAL Yellareddy Dhanyam 5 DISTRlCT chellimpu Dhanyam 20 Galla gutta ,. 3 Vatakusedyam 7 Banswada Guttadar 5 " tTALUKS Dhanyam 41 chellimpu Warangal Vatakusedyam ? Mudnur Gutta 7 Mahbubabad DhanY,am .. , Dhanyam gutta 2 Jan:aon Dhaoyall'l " 11

t TaJuks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 59 AND.HRA PRAD~SH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINO:COGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES. ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND -

TABLE IT Held/rom private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) 0/ the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as I share of produce No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ State/District/Tal uk Local names terminology holds Srate/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 8 2 3

KHAMMAM ANDHRA PRADESH DISTRICT STATE Dhanyam Tenant 29 Total 18580 chellimpu CowIe or Kowlu or Tenant 9500 tTALUKS Kowleku Or Kowluku or Bhoorgampadu Dhanyam 8, Cowledar or chellimpu Kowludaru Kothagudem Dhanyam 21 Dhanyam cowIe or ]089 cheIIimpu Dhanyam kowlu or Dhanyapu NALGONDA cowie DISTRICT Galla gutta 9 Palu or Paluku or 1581 Paludar Dhanyapu gutta 4, Batai 1136 tTALUKS Vata Of 1005 Nalgonda Dhanyapu gutta 4 Vatadar or Vatalcu Devarakonda Galla gutta 8 Vata chellimpu 618 BhoQgir Galla gutta " Dhanyam vata 565 Vata cowie or 7 Vata kowlu

Galla vata 2

Dhanya.m palu 454 Varamu 163

Kottu guttaku 72 Samstha bhumi Co·operative 65 farm Sagunimi tham Tenant 61 I Visit bhagari 48 Karu 45 " Lopayakari 30 Hissadar 17 Bhagam 15 Private vgaktula 13 vaddasaguku tTaluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 60 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANGIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE, OF RiGHTS IN LAND . ,~.

TABLE II Heldf'l"om private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Sched¥p,)-C~ntd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent as OrdiWFY tenants paying rent as Ishal e of produce share of produce

No. of No. of Legal ilouse- Legal house­ State/pistrict/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Tal uk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

ANDHR..(\. PRADESH SRIKAKULAM STATE-Contd. DISTRICT-Contd. Private vgaktula Tenant 9 Bhagam Tenant vaddarakonnadi Sangori 3 Sangori .1 rajabhagam rajabhagam Kavllthamlopalu TALUKS Sahakara samastha Co-operative farm Srikakulam CowIe .. 78 ANDHRA PRADESH Cheepurupalle Cowie ," }8 STATE Palu 3 (Tribal) " Total 410 BobbiIi Palu 5 Cowie or Cowledar Tenant 254 *Salur CowIe 5 Dhanyam cowIe 33 Vata cowJe .. Palu or Paludar 39 *Parvathipuram Bhagam Batlii 20 CowIe " 3 Vata chelJimpu 45 Vata cheIlimpu " Vata cowIe *PaIak'onda Cowie 130 Sagunimitham 10 Pathapatnanl CowIe 43 Bhagam 8 Dhanyam cowie 5 Narasannapet Cowie 14 SRIKAKULAM DISTRICT Vata chellimpu 26 CowIe 324 Sangori rajabhagam 3 Dhanyam cowie 33 Tekkali CowIe " Palu S Dhanyam palu 7 Vatn 60 Sompeta Vata 60 27 Cowie 12 Vata chellimpu " Vata cowie lcbchapuram DJ;lanyam cowIe 28 Dhanyam palu 7

* Predominantly tribal taluk. 61 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent as Ordinary tenants paying rent as . share of produce share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house:- State/District/Taluk Local names I terminology holds State/District/Tal uk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 - 3

VISAKHAPATNAM EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT DISTRICT C6wIe Tenant 198 Cowie Tenant 538 57 Cowledar Cowledar " .. 965 Palu 212 Dhanyam cowIe 259 " Vata .. 2 Palu .. 234 Vata Vata chellimpu " 9 " 18 Lopayakari 30 Vatadar .. 17 Bhagam .. 14 Vata chellimpu .. 26 Dhanyam vata .. 3 tTALUKS J Cowledar 23 Visakhapatnam " TALUKS Anakapalle Palu " 202 Kakinada COwie 120 Yellamanchili Cowie ,. 16 Dhanyam cowie .. ,37 Bhagam ,. 7 Vata chellimpu " Palu ,. 1 AmalapuTam CowIe 362 " Vata chellimpu Narasapatnam Cowie " 25 " 6 7 Razole Palu Lopayakari " " 199 7 Dhanyam cowie *Paderu Bhagam " 51 Kothapeta Cowledar 367 Chodavaram Cowie 141 " Ramacbandrapuram Cowledar 286 Palu 9 Rajahmundry Cowledar 312 Lopayakari 23 Vata chellimpu 6 *Srungvarapukota Vata chellimpu 9 Dhanyam cowIe 54 Cowledar 10 .. *Rampachodavaram Palu 2 Vizianagaram Cowledar 24 Vata chellimpu Vata 2 *Yellavaram Cowie 2 Bheemunipatnam CowIe 16 " Palu 12

* Predominant by tribal taluk. t Taluk's in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 62 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or instit1ttions (Itern I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent as Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds StatefDistrict/Taluk

2 3 2 3

EAST GODAVARI WEST GODAVARI DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. TALUKS

I ::Iuda; Tenant 6 Peddapuram CowIe Tenant 5 *Polavaram CowIe 17 Vata chellimpu .. Kovvur " 46 \ ta chellhnpu 3 Dhanyam cowie " 25 Palu 9 Tadepallig:;d.:m L:owle 3 Palu 5 Dhanyam vata " 11 Tanuku Dhanyam cowie 160 *Prathipadu Palu " " 2 Cowie 29 Cowie " 11 Dhanyam vata 2 Tuni Vata chellimpu " 240 Vata 18 Narsapm Cowie Cowie 7 KRISHNA " DISTRICT Palu " Kowlu or 396 Kowluku " Pithapuram Cowie 40 71 Dhanyam kowlu 29 Dhanyam cowie " " 105 Vatadar 17 Palu 3 Vat a kowlu " Dhanyam palu 34 WEST GODAVARI " DISTRICT Hissadar 17 TALUKS CowIe 311 Bandar Kowlu 131 Dhanyam cowie 160 ( Masulipatnam) 5 Palu 5 Qivi. Kowluku 9 Paludar .. 6 Gannavaram Kowlu " 9 Vat a chellimpu 3 Dhanyam leowlu " 21 Dhanyam vata 2 Vijayawada Kowlu " ~andil!ama Dhanyam palu 34 Dhanyam kowlu 14 ------* Predominantly tribal talule. 63 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES A~CORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions <,tem I (ii) of the Sche~ule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent as Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ State/District/Taluk Local nam~s terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology- lrolqs

2 3 2

KRISHNA GUNTUR DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. TALUKS-Contd. Jaggayyapet Kowlu Tenant 22 Tenali Kowlu Tenant 95 HissadaJ' 17 50 " Dhanyam kowlu " Tiruvur Palu 88 Dhanyam palu 'J Kowlu ," 33 Repalle Kowlu 138 Nuzvid Kowlu 27 106 " Dhanyam kowlu " Palu ¥ Vata chellimpu Dhanyam kowlu 3 Bapatla 52 " Kowlu " Gudivada Kowlu 13 52 " Dhanyam kowlu Vata'kowlu 3 Sahakara. Co-operative Dhanyam kowlu 3 " samastha farm Kaikalur Kowlu 135 Ongole Tenant " Palu 150 Palu 13 Kowlu 97

GUNTUR Narasaraopet Kowlu 190 DISTRICT Palu 129 ( Kowlu " 632 Vata chellimpu 11 Dhanyam kowlu 628 Vinukonda Dhanyam palu 148 Palu 384 " " Palu 7 'Dhanyam palu 177 Kowlu 3 Vata chellimpu 30 " " Dhanyam kowlu 1 Samstha bhumi Co.ope~ative 65 farm Samstha bhumi Co-operative' 22 Sahakara samastha .. farm Palnad Samstha bhumi 43 TALUKS Palu Tenant 79 Guntur Dhanyam kowlu Tenant 385 Kowlu 32 Kowlu 25 Dhanyam kow}u 17 " 64, ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATPRE OF RIGI:{TS IN LAND

TABLE II Heldfrom private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent as Ordinary tenants payin$ rent as share of produce share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

GUNTUR NELLORE DISTRICT .DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. TALUKS-contd. Sattenapalle Dhanyam palu Tenant 28 Venkatagiri- Dhanyam cowIe Tenant 27 Palu 19 CowIe 36 " Vata chellimpu_ .. 18 Rapur Vatta chellimpu .. Dhanyam kowlu 17 CowIe 4 NELLORE Dhanyam cowIe 5 DISTRICT

CowIe 293 Atmakur, CowIe 21 COlI'leaar 38 PaJu 74 " Dhanyam cowIe 200 Udayagiri Dhanyam cowIe 17 Palu 242 CowIe 56 Vata .. /12 Palu Vata chellimpu 3 Vata 9 Dhanyam vata 69 Kanigiri CowIe 36 Dhanyam palu .. 58 Dhanyam cowie 35 TALUKS Vata 3 Nellore Dhanyam cowie 73 " Podili Dhanyam cowie 3 CowIe 8 Dhanyam vata 3 Dhanyam vata Cowie 2 Palu 54 Gudur Dhanyam cowIe 29 Darsi Dhanyam palu 58 Dhanyam vata 33 Dhanyam cowie 8 CowIe 1'7 Kandukur CowIe 35 " " SuNurpet Cowledar 38 Palu .. 18 Vata chellimpu Vata chellimpu " Dhanyam vata to 10 , Dhanyam vata 22 Dhanyam cowIe Dhanyam cowIe 2 65 ANDHRA, PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND 1,EGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO "THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the SChedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent as Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology hOlds

2 3 1 2 3

NELLORE CHITTOOR DISTRICT DISTRICT T ALUKS-Con td. TALUKS-Contd. Chandragiri CowIe Tenant 96 Kavali palu Tenant 95 Dhanyam vata 3 CowIe 7 Varamu 32 Kovur CowIe 71- " " Kalahasti Cowie 17 CHITTOOR DISTRICT Satyavedu Cowie 89 598 Cowie " Dhanyam cowie 5 Dhanyam cowie 270 Vata 21 Vata 39 Puttur Cowie " 40 Vata chellimpu 23 Vata 3 Dhanyam vata 85 Varamu 63 " " Varamu 163 CUDDAPAH TALUKS DISTRICf Chittoor Dhanyam vata 39 Cowie 484 " " Varamu " 4 Cowledar 114 Bangarupalem Vata " 15 Dhanyam cowIe 103 Palmaner Dhanyam vata 43 Palu 37 " " Vata chellimpu Vata- " 5 3 Cowie 10 Dhanyam vata 4S " Varamu 52 tTALUKS Kuppam Vata chellimpu 4 Rayachoti CowIe " 63 Punganur CowIe 82 PuliveIlgla Dhanyam cowIe 59 Varamu 12 Cowledar li4 Madanapalle Dhanyam cowie 249 Dhanyam cowie 13

* Cowie 64 Kamalapuram Dhanyam vata 8 Vayalpad Cowie 200 Dhanyam cowie 19 Vata chdlimpu 14 Vata 3 Dhanyam cowIe 16 Cowie 61

t Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 66 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLEn Helt!, from private per80na or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent as Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce . share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- I Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds Statc/pistrict/Taluk Local names terminology bolds

1 • 2 3 2 3

CUDDAPAH ANANTAPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT tTALUKS-Contd. TALUKS JammaJa.nfadugu CowIe Tenant 8 Anantapur Kowluku Tenant 11 4 Palu 10 Dhanyam cowie " " Proddatur CowIe 4 Ka!yandrug Kowludaru 22 Badvel CowIe .. ·121- Dhanyam cowIe 7 " Dhanyam vata Rayadrug Kowluku 95

53 Uravakonda 22 Sidhout CowIe " Kowluku " 8 Dhanyam'co",:Ie 8 Dhanyam cowIe " " 18 44 Dhanyam vats Gooty Kowluku " 3 Dhanyam cowIe 34 Palu " Dhanyam palu 7 Ra)ampct CowIe 167 .. Tadpatri Dhailyam cowIe 10 Palu 34 Kowluku 3 Dhanyam vata .. 18 Dharmavaram Dhanyam palu .. 42 Kowluku i, 16 ANANTAPUR DISTRICT Kadiri Vata chellimpu 133 Kowluku 33 Kowluku 913 " Dhanyam cowIe 14 290 - Vata chellimpu " 180 Dhanyatn palu 95 PenukoI¥la Kowil'ku " Dhanyam cowIe 74 Vata S " Kattu guttaku n Dhanyam palu f) " 356 Kowludaru 22 HindupuT Kowluku " Palu 10 Kattu.guttaku 72 " Dhanyam cowIe Vata 8 "

Taluks in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 67 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENlJRES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING '1'0 THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item.l (iiJbf the SClJ,edule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent as Ordinary tenants paying rent !is share of produce share of produce

No. of- No'. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names\ terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

f. 3 1 2 3

AN'ANTAPUR KVRNOOL "DISTRICT DISTRICT T ALUKS-Cohtd. T ALUKS-Contd. Madakasira Vata chellimpu Tenant 157 Nandyal Cowie Tenant 203 I Kdwluku Dhanyam cowie 5 " 153 .. Dhanyam palu 40 Vata 1 " " KURNOOL Banganapalle Vatu 16 DISTRICT " Dhanyam v~ta 98 Cowie _630 " Karu 22 Cowledar 112 " koilkuntla Cowie 23 Dhanyam cowie ., 410

Dhanyam vata ''_' 11 Vata 26 " Dhanyam cowle IS Dhanyam vata 186 Dhone Dhanyam vata 34 Karu 45 " " Cowledar 56 TALUKS Dhanyam cowIe 2 Kurnool Dhanyum cowIe - 18 " Pattikonda Dhanyam vata ,8 Cowie 14 " " ,Cowie -.. 1 Dhanyam va~a ,,-" \2 Dhanyam cowIe " 25 Nandikotkur Karu 23 A:lur CowIe ,. 84

Dhanyam cowie . ,) .. Vata Atmakur 12 " Cowledar Dhanyam vata " 56 " 1 Dhanyam vata Adoni Dhanyam cowie 3 " 32 Markapur CowIe 87 Cowie 14 Dhanyam cowie 53 'MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT Dhanya.m cowie Cowie 639 Giddalur " 252 " Cowie 118 Cowledar 8 Vata , Dhanyam cowie 93 " 8 " Allagadda Dhanyam cowIe 25 Palu .- 109 " CowIe Batai 8 " 86 68 ANDHRA.PRADESfi

LOCAL NAMES ,AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANC~S ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private per80n8 or in8titution8 (Item 1 (Ii) of the Schedule) -Contd.

Ordinary tenants paYing rent ~s Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/I?istrict/Taluk Local names termino(ogy holds' Sta~e/ District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3---

MAHBUBNAGAR MAHBUBNAGA-R DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT Vata Tenant - 110 TALUKS-Coptd. 7 Alampur 'Cowie 74 Vata chellimpu " Tenant 8 Dhanyam cowie phanylUTl_palu " " 36 Vata 3 TALUKS " Gadwal CowIe 'J 41 Vata chellimpu Palu 12 Mabbubnagar " '. CowIe ,. 186 Atmakur CowIe 10 3 Dhanyam 'Qalu 8 OnaC..'jam. cowIe » " 4 Palu 14 palu .' " , Vata 15 " MakthaJ Vata 31 Shadnagar Cowie 92 " " CowIe 45 Vata 20 " Dhanyam cowie 28 Kalvakurthi Palu 17 " " Batai 6 Cowie 48 " Batai ., 2 KodangaJ Vata 36 J " Achampet Palu 43 CowIe 73 Cow'e .. 3 Kollapur CowIe dar - 8 HYDERABAD DISTRICT Dhanyam cowie 21 Vata chellimpu ,.. 6 Cowie 391 " Nagarkurnol CowIe 49 Cowledar 253 17 Dhanyarn cowie 90 Palu " '\lata :> "Bata\ ~\ " Dhanyam cowIe 5 Vata .. 214 Wanaparthi Cowie 18 Dhanyam vata 2 Palu 2 Sagunimitharn 3 69 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (1 tem 1 (ii) of the Schedule) -Oootd. "- Ordinary tenants paying rent as Ordinary tenallts paying rent as share of produce share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Lo;;al names terminology holds State/District/TaIuk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 ,

HYDERABAD MEDAK DISTRICT DISTRICT-Cootd, TALUKS Cowledar Tenant 25 MedchaJ .Batai Tenant 4 Dhanyam cowie 94 Sagunimitham 3 Batai ,. 78 Dhanyam cowIe 18

CowIe 18 Vata 'J 86 9 Vatadar Vata " 21 Hrderabad East CowIe 55 Yata cowIe 3 " " Vata 104 " TALUKS Dhanyam cowIe 53 .' Sangareddy CowIe 14 Ibrahimpatnam CowIe 49 Vata 17 Dhanyam cowIe 1 Zahirabad CowIe .. 109 Hyderabad West CowIe .. 27 Vata .. 39 Batai 3 Dhanyam cowie 6 Vata. " , .. Batai 22 Chev~lla Cowledar 253 " " Narayankhed Cowie 41 Vata 95 .. Vatn 30 Phanyam cowIe 3 .. Andole CowIe 10 Purgi Batai 83 (Jogipet) " CowIe 186 Dhanyam cowie 6 7 7 Tandur CowIe Balai " 5 Vata " Vata cowie 3 Vicarabad Cowie 49 . Narsapur Cowie 6) " .. Dnanyam cowIe ,. IS Batai 45-

Batai 'J Dhanyam cowIe Dhanyam vata .' 2 MedBk CowIe SO MEDAK Dhanyam cowie 4 DISTRICT CowIe 301 Batai 4 70. ANDBRA. PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND J'ENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

I TABLE II Held from private perSons or institutions (Item I (m of the Schedule)-Conta.

Ordinary fenants paying rent a~ -Ordinary tenants paying rent as share ot: produce share of produce

No. of' No. of Legal house- Legal house- StatejDistrict/Taluk Local nam~s terminology holds StatelDistrict/Taluk Local.flames terminology holds

1 2 3 2 3

MEDAK NIZAMABAD DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-C6i1td. T ALUKS-Contd. Gajwel CowIe Tenant 16 Mu~ur Batai Tenan! 121 Siddipet Dhany.am cowIe 77 " CowIe 6 " 25 Cowleqar " Vata 2 21 Bodhan Vatadar " Cowie " 61 Balai 53 NIZAMABAD " DISTRICT ADILABAD DISI'RICT Cowie ., 333 Batai 536 Dhanyam cowie - 78 " Cowie 472 Batai 228 .. Vata chellimru 149 Vata 59 " Vatadar 129 Vata cheUimpu ., 14 - Dhanyam cowl~ 107 ·TALUKS: " Palu 6 Nizamabadl CowIe 22 " Sagunimitham 15 Batai ,. Armlk Vata 11 Kamal'edd)' Batai 7 TALUKS Dhanyam cowie 78

CowIe 'J 117 Vata che1limpu 14 Adilabad Cowie 47

Balai 9 1 Yellareddy Balai 21 " *Utnur CowIe '79 Yata chellimpp 25 " " 46 Co\Y.le 23 13answada Vata " , Cowie 48 Batai 20 25 Sagunimitham, Batai " 10

Predominantly tribal taluk. * • I 71 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or ~nstitution8 (Item 1 (U) of the 8c7ule) -Co'ntd.· Ordinary tenants paying rent as Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce share of produce

No, of No. of" Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local n:\rn;:s terlninology holds- State IDistrict/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

ADILABAD DISTRICT KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT-Cotltd. TALUKS -Coiltd. PaIu_ Tenant Asifabad Tenant 94 Balai 74 Vata chellimpu " 45 60 Batai " Vata Dhanyam cowIe " S Vata chellimpu " 23 'Sirpur CowIe ., 9! Dhanyam vata _., 71 Batai 49 .- Sagunimitham , 43 TALUKS " Palu - - - 6 .. Karimnagar Cowledar 15 Chinour Vatadar 126 " " Vata ., 15 CowIe 96 " Sirsilla Batai 5 Sagunimitham 5 " CowIe .. 15 Akshettipet CowIe o. (56 Dhanyam cowIe 83 Batai 67 .. Vata 6 Dhanyam cowie 6 " " ·~etpalli Dhanyam ~owle 64 Khan~pur Dhanyam cowIe 93 Sagunimitham .. 27 Vata chellimpu 7 Cowie 42 Cowie ,., 6 5 Dhanyam, vata l" Boath Bata! 72 Vata chellimpu \ 23 Vata cheUlmpu 19 .. Jagtial Cowie 28 Nirrra) Batai 64 Satai 26 Vata chellimpu 4 " Dhanyam cowIe Mudhol Batai ,. 21(; " Sultanabad Vata ., 38 CowIe 51 CowledaT ., 14 KARIMNAGAR Dhanyam vata ,. 14 DISTRICT Manhtani Dhanyam cowie tt " CowIe 87 Batai 43 Cowledar " 29 Vata 10 Dhanyam cowIe " 159 Dhanyam vata " t Taluks in which the tenure does not exi~t bo.ve been omitted. 72 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOQY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from pri'vate perSons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Bchedule)-Oontd. ,

Ordin)ry tenants paying rent as Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- Siate/District/TaIuk Local names terminology holds StatejDistrictjTaluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 i 3

KARIMNAGAR WARANGAL DISTRICT DISTRICT

TALU~~-Contd. TAL UI\.S-Contd. Hu~urabrul Cowie Tenant 2 Sagunimitham 16 Mulug Cowledar Tenant 31 Dhanyam cowIe 23 Palu -- " Dhanyam vata 42 Vata " WARANGAL Narasam~t Batai 83 - DISTRICT - " CowIe - 42 Dhanya"m cowie 127 Dhanyam cowIe 13 Cowie 107 Paluku 25 Batai 85 .. Cowledar Dhanyam vata 34 Private vgaktuia 9 Cowled~r 32 Vaadarkonnadi Paluku 28 " Mahbubabad Cowie 6. Vata 14 " Vata challimpu 5 Vataku ,) 9 Paluku 3 Vata chellimpu 5 " Dhanyam vata Dhanyam palu 4 " Jangaon Dhanyain cowie 60 Private vgaktaJa 9 " Vaddarkonnadi CowIe ,- 55 11 Vata " TALUKS 4 Dhanyam palu " 'Waranl:a} Vataku 9 Batai .. 2 Dhanyam cowIe KHAMMAM Parka} Dhanyam vata 33 DISTRICT Dhanyam cowIe 30 Cowie 81 Cowie 4 Cowleku 9 Vata 21 73 A:NDBRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Heldfrom private persons or institutions (/tern I (ii) of the Sohedule~-;-Contdo . ."

Ordinary tenants paying rent as Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce share of produce

Nooof No. of Legal house- Legal house­ State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Tsluk Lo~a names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

KHAMMAM • KHAMMAM DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT T ALUKS-Contd. Dhanyamcowle Tenant 71 - "'Nugur CowIe Tenant 47 Palo 63 Dhanyam cowie 9 Batai Vata chellimpu 9 Vata 80 .. *Bhadrachalam Dhanyam cowie 24 Vata ehellimpu 9 " CowIe 32 Dhanyam vata 54 Palu 0 8 Dhanyam palu 24 Kothagudem Palu 38 Visitbhagari 48 Private vgaktula 13 Private vgaktula 13 vadda-aguku vaddasaguku Vata, 32 Kavathamlopalo " Dhanyam vata S Madhira Batai

Vata 2 TALUKS Cowleku 9 Dhanyam palu 24 Khammam Vata 4 Dhanyam vata 42 Cowie 2 Palu 17 Dhanyamcowle ,. NALGONDA DISTRICT Visit Bhagari 48 Cowie 13 Cowledar 3S Yellando Vata 42 .. Dhanyam cowie 87 Dhanyamcowle "'" " .. 31 Dhanyapu cowie 11 KavathamloiJallu Palu 131 Dhanyamvata 7 " " Batai 35 Vata 41

* Predominantly tribal taluk. t Taluks in which the tenur,,: does not exist have been omitted. 74 ANDHRA PRADE8-H LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Concld.

Ordinary tenants paying rent as Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State~istrict/ialuk Local names terminology holds State/District/Tal uk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

NALGONDA NALGONDA DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT

Dhanyam vata Tenant 14 T ALUKS-Contd. Galla vata ,. 2 \ Miryalaguda Cowie Tenant 9 Dhanyam palu 47 Palu 7 TALUKS Batai 3 Nalgonda Cowh::dar ,. 35 Dhanyam cowie 2 " Galla vata Devarakonda Vata 22 " 2 " Dhanyapu cowie 17 Dhanyam cowie 9 " Cowie Batai 27 " Palu 4 " Bhongir Dhanyam cowie '55 Dhanyam palu 6 Vata 18 Suryapet Dhanyam cowIe 21 " Batai 5 CowIe 16 " Dhanyam vata 7 Dhanyam palu 21 " Huzumagar Palu 20 Ramannapet CowIe 21 " " CowIe ,. :6 Vata " Dhanyampalu 20 Dhanyam vata " 7

Note:- 1. No entry against category' Crop shares without tenancy rights'. 2. No entry against category 'Sub-tenants or..tenantspf sub-tenants'. 75 ANDHRA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE III Land leased-out to private persons (Item,2 of the Schedule) ANDHRA PRADESH STATE Total 17827 Patta (16053) Pattadar (1497) Sagunimitham (90) Shikmidar (10) Sahakara Samstha (6) Bhukamandu (2) Kabjadar (2) Hissadar (1) Private Vyaktulaku Icchinadi (I) Thanaka (23) Amarkam (\) Inam (102) Manyam (84) Inamdar (39) Devummanyam (4) Nowkari lnam (3) Sangariraja Bhagamu (2) Service loam (1) Manoverti Visl1ayam (1) Sotria loam (\) Palu (4) ANDHRA PRADESH STATE (Triba;) Patta (283) Pattadar (26) Sagunimitham (25) Thanaka (14) loam (1) Palu (4) SRIKAKULAM DISTRiCT' SRIKAKULAM DISTRICT (Tribal) Patta (36) Sagun:mitham (24) Patta (244) Sagunimitham (48) Pattadar (2) Thanaka (3) lnam (3) Saoguriraja Bhagamu (2) Manoverti Vishayamu (1) VISAKHAPATNAM DISTRICT Patta (263) Thanaka (1~) Amarkam (1) Inamdar (2) Inam (1) Service lnam (1) VISAKHAPATNAM DlSTRICT (Tribal) Patta (33) Thanaka (13) EAST GODAVARI DISTRTCT Patta (786) Pattadar (113) Sagunimitham (4) Private Vyaktulaku Icchinadi (1) Thanaka (3) Inamdar (20) loam (5) Nowkari Inam (2) Manyam (1) Palu (4) EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT (Tribal). Patta (63) Sagunimitham (1) Thanaka (1) Palu (4) WEST GODA VARl DISTRICT Patta (249) Pattadar (212) Sagunimitham (1) loam (6) WEST GODAVARI DISTRICT (Tribal) Pattadar (6) KRISHNA DISTRlCT Patta (762) loam (5) GUNTUR DISTRICT Patta (1742) Sahakara Samstha (6) Sagunimitham (1) Bhukamaodu (1) lnam (2) Nowkari loam (I) Manyam(l) NELLORE DISTRICT Patta (1261) Pattadar (116) Saguni- mit ham (5) Maoyam (19) Devuni Manyam (1) Sotria loam (I) CHITTOOR DISTRICT Patta (1020) Sagunimitham (16) Inamdar (2) Manyam (ll CUDDAPAH DISTRICT PaM (1045) Sagunimitham (2) Manyam (10) 76 ANDHRA P~ADESH LOCAL-NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE QF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE III Land leased-out to private pe1'sons (Item 2 of the Schedule)

ANANTAPUR DISTRICT

Palta (776) Manyam (16) Inam (1) KURNPOL DloTRICT

Patta (3280) Saguoimitham (4) loam (.5) Manyam (5) Ioamdar (3) MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

Patta (1029) Shikmidar (4) Saguoimitham (2) Hissadar (1) Manyam (20) loam (15)

HYDERABAD DISTRICT PaUa (437) Shikmidar (4) Sagunimitham (1) Inamdar (5) Devuoi Maoyam (3) loam (2) Manyam (1) MEDAK DISTRICT

Pat@ (572) Shikmjdar (1) Inam (35) 1namdar (2) NIZAMABAD DISTRICT Patta (633) 1nam (2) ADILABAD DISTRICT

Pattadar (1054) Sagllnimitham (2) loam (6) ADILABAD DISTRICT (Tribal) Pattadar (20) KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT

Patta (459) WARANGAL DISTRICT

Patta (449) Kabjadar (2) Sagunimitham (2) Bhukamandu (1) Inam~ar (5) loam (1) KHAMMAM DISTRICT

PaUa (403) Sagunimitham (2) ShiIsrnidar (1) Jnam (8) Manyam (3) KHAMMAM DISTRICT (Tribal) Patta (151) loam (1) NALGONDA DISTRICT

Paua (643) Maoyam (7) loam (5) TABLES IN LAND TENURES-ASSAM

CATEGORIES 1 (i) I (ii) & 2 78 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES ANP LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held fro,m the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease No. of No. of State/District! Legal . house- State/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

I ASSAM STATE GOALPARA DISTRICT Grand Total 54348 POLICE 86498 STATIONS--Contd. Myadi pattadar Land holder 49452 Kokrajhar Niz sthayee Occupancy 578 or periodic swatta raiyot patta holder (settlement holder) Sidli Myadi pattadar Land holder 227 or periodic patta holder Tris sania myadi 615 (settlement pattadar holder)

Niz stbayee Occupancy 1666 Bi..ini Myadi pattadar , 284 swatta raiyot

Sthayee uttaradhi- 2430 Niz sthayee Occupancy 102 kar along hast- swatta raiyot antarar adhikar saha bhumi swatta Golokganj Myadi pattadar Land holder 502 or periodic Sthayee hastantarar 185 patta holder kshamata saha " (settlement bhumi swatta holder) ASSAM stATE (Tribal) ... GOALPARA Nizsthayee Occupancy 190 DIStRICT swatta raiyot IYlyadi pattadar Land holder 5235 or periodic ... patta holder Bilasipam Nizsthayee 364 (settlement swatta holder)

Niz sthayee Occupancy 1666 Dhubri Myadi pattadar Land holder 660 swatta raiyot or periodic POLICE patta holder STATIONS (settlement holder) Gossaigaon Myadi pattadar ,Land holder 401 or periodic patta holder (settlement Niz sthayee Occupancy 302 holder) swatta raiyot

Districts/Police Stations in which the tenure does not exist have been omitted. 79 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMiNOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABIJE I Owned or held from the GO'Vemment (Item 1 (i) of the Sohedule)-Oontd.

Ryotwari holders with right of -permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. heritable and transferable Possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of State/Districtl Legal bouse- Sta te/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 1 2 .3

GOALPARA KAMRUP DISTRTCT DISTRICT POLICE POLlCE ST A nONS-Coneld. STATIONS South Salmara Myadi pattadar Land holder 442 Sorbhog Myadi pattadar Land holder 983 or peri()dic or periodic patta holder patta holder (settlement ~ (settlyment holder) holder)

Mankaebar Myadi pattadar 831 Patachar Kuchi Myadi pattadar 756 " 'f

Barpeta Myadi pattadar 514 North Salmara Myadi pattadar .. " 300 Baghbor Myadi pattadar .21.3 Niz sthayee Occupancy 130 swatta raiyot Tarabari Myadi pattadar If 893

Barama Myadi pattadar 816 Lakbipur Myadi pattadar Land holder 689 " or periodic patta holder Tamulpur Myadi pattadar 319 (settlement .. holder) -

Nalbari Myadi pattadar 'I 1008 Goalpara Myadi pattadar 411

Rangiya Myadi pattadar 'f 707 Dudhnai Myadi pattadar 488 Rajo Myadi pattadar .. 1991

KAMRUP Kamalpur Tris sania myadi 615 DISTRICT pattadar "

Myadi pattadar 13615 Bako Myadi pattadar " " 503 ChayagaoD Myadi pattadar .' 478

Tris sania myadi 615 Palasbari Myadi pattadar 844 pattadar "80 ASSAM LOC,i\L NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND'TENANCmS ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TAJ3LE I Owned (Jr held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with ri~ht of Qermanent, RYQlwaxi. holders willi r~t of Qecro.a.tli!tl.t, heritable and transferable .possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of State/District} Legal house- State/District! Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds .Police Station Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 2 3

KAMRUP LAKHIMPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT POLICE STNrIONS-Contd. lhalukbari Myadi pattadar Land holder 1203 Myadi pattadar Land holder 6256 or periodic or' periodic patta holder patta holder ( settlement (settlement holder) holder) POLICE Gauhati Myadi paUadar 477 STATIONS DARRAN

~988 North Lakhimpur Myadi pattadar 338 Myadi Pattadar " , POLICE STATIONS Dhakuakhana Myadi pattadar , 53 Pfneri Myadi pattadar 459 Dhemaji Myadi pattadar 212 Udalguri Myadi pattadar 434 Sadiya Myadi pattadar 322 Majbat Myadi pattadar ,. 407 Dibrugarh Myadi pattadar '933

Kalaigaon Myadipattadar ,. 349 Tinsukia Myadi,pattadar 915 " Dalgaon Myadi pattadar 754 " Doom Dooma Myadi pattadar 896 Mangaldai Myadi pa.ttadar 613 ~ Moran Myadi pattadar 138 DhekiajuJi Myadi pattadar 587 " Bardubi Myadi pattadar 333 Tezpur Myadi pattadar 753 Di&boi Myadi pattadar 747 Chutia Myadi pattadar 664_ Jai..lllll! M~adi. ~.t.adm: » 4.'U Behali Myadi pattadar 538 Margherita Myadi"' pattadar 819 " ,Gohpur Myadi pattadar 430 81 , . , ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDI~G, TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN· LAND TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) oj the Schedulej-Contd.

~otwari holders with right of permanent. Ryot'!'l'ari holders with right of permanent. eritable and transferable possession hentable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of State/~strictl Legal house- State/District/ Legal house- Police tali on Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology hOlds

2 3 I 2

NOWGONG STBSAGAR DISTRICT DISTRICT POLlCE STATIONS Nl:yadi pattadar Land holder ' 8157 or periodic Bokakhat Myadi pattadar Land holder pa tta holder 503 - Or periodic (settlement patta holder holdef) (settlement holder) POLICE STATIONS Laharighat Myad i pattadar ., 1236 Dergaon Myadi pattadar " 262 Dhing Myadi pattadar .. 689 Golaghat Myadi pattadar " 687 Rupahihat Myadi paUadar 643 Majull Myadi pattadar i378 Kaliabor Myadi paltadar 584

Marigaon Myadi pattadar 387 Jorhat Myadi pattadar " m Raha Myadi pattadar 989 Teek Myadi pattadar " 323 Nowgong Myadi pattadar 1111

Titabar Myadi pattadar 582 Samaguri Myadi pattadar 588 " - lamunamukh Myadi pattadar 1003 " Amg!lri Myadi pattadar 387

Lanka Myadi pattadar " 77~ Sibsagar Myadi pattadar 428 Lumding Myadi pattadar 155 Nazira Myadi pattadar .. 621 SIBSAGAR )DISTRICT Sonari Myadi pattadar 666 Myadi pattadar 534S 82 ASSAM WCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ~ ACCOruiING TO THE NATURE OF RIGR'tS 'Ir~ LAND

T~LEI Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease inc1uding right to lease

No. of No. of ~tatejDistrict' Legal house- State/Districtl Legal house-

2 3 2

CACHAR CACHAR DISTRICf DISTRICT' POLICE STATIONS-Contd. Myadi I?attadar Land holder 4853 or geriodic Badarpur Sthayee uttaradbi- Occupancy 765 patta holder kar abong raiyot (settlement hastantarar holder) adbikar saha bhumi swatta Patharkandi Sthayee hastanta- l&S Sthayee uttaradhi- Occupancy 2430 rar kshamata " kar abong raiyat or saha bhumi hastantarar Cultivating swatta adhikar saha owner bhumi swatta Ratabari Sthayee uttaradhi- 388 .• lmr abong Sthayee hastafita- 185 hastantarar rar kshamata adhikar saha saha bhumi bhumi,5watta swatta POLICE' STATIONS Hailakandi Mya'd i pattadar Land holder 396 or periodiC Katigora Myadi pattadar Land holder 718 patta holder or periodic (settlement patta holder holder) (settlement holder) Sthayee uttaradhi- Cultivating 366 karabong owner Barkhola Myadi pattadar 635 hastantarar adhikar saba "- bhumi swatta Udeband Myadi pattadar 539

Lakhipur ~ Myadi pattadar 403 .. Katlicherra Myadi pattadar Land holder 714 or periodic Silcba, Myadi pattadar 841 patta holder (~ettlement holder) Sonai Myadi pattadar 607

Karimganj Sthayce uttaradhi- Occupancy 911 kar abong raiyot hastantarar adhikar saha bhumi swatta 83

LOCAl.: NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENUJiks AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. Ryotwari holders with right of permanent heritable possession but without or heritable' possession but without or • limited right to transfer limited right of transfer

No. of No.pf State/District/ Legal house- State/District/ Legal house- Police Stl),tion Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 2 3

ASSAM STATE GARO HILLS DISTRICT Total 6198 Akhing land Community 1'7'61 Myadi pattadar Land holder 642 land or periodic POLICE patta holder STATIONS ( settlement holder) *Mauza Akhing land 110 Niz swatta 350 * Mauza II Akhing land i24 " Ri-kynti Land holder 1287 *Mauza III Akhing land 133

Akhing land Community 1761 * Mauza .IV Akhing lan

Community 1009 *Mauza VI Akhing land " ., 339 land

*Mauza, VII Akhing land 171 ASSAM STATE . (Tribal) *Mauza VIII Akhing land 213 I Ri-kynti Land hOlder 1287 - *Mauza IX Akhing land 197 Myadi pattadar Land holder 642 or periodic palta holder *Mauza X Akhing land 201' (settlement holder) UNITED KHASI AND JAIN;rIA HILLS DISTRICT Niz swatta 350 , Ri-Kynti Land holder 1287

Ri-Raid Community 1149 Akhing land Community 17.61 land /' land POLICE STATIONS Ri-Raid 1149 *Nongp<>h Ri-kynti Land holder 238 Community land 1009 Ri-Raid Community Hl2 land *Predominantly tribal Police Station. \ r. Not~ :..,,-No entry against category 'Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transfe~abl~ possession but without rieht to lease. 84 ASSAM

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOG~ QF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGIITS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (ltt'm I (0 of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. herita ble' possessi9n but withDut or heritable possession but without or limited right of transfer limited right of transfer No. of No. of State/Districtl Legal house' - State/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 ,2 3

UNITED KHASI MIZOHILLS AND JAINTIA HILLS DISTRICT DISTRICT POLICE Community rand . Community 1009 ST A TIONS-Contd. land *Shillong Ri-kynti Land holder 422 - POLICE Ri-Raid Community '956 STATIONS land *Aijal sub division Community land 621 *Cherfapunji Ri-kynti Land holder 220 & P.S. Ri-Raid Community 278 land *Lungleh sub division Community land 388 & P.S. .. "'Jowai Rj·kynti Land holder 407 Ri-Raid Community 333 land UNITED MTKIR AND NORTH CACHAR HILLS DISTRICT Myadi pattadar Land holder 642 or periodic patta holder (settlement holder) POLICE STATIONS Niz swatta 350

Baithalangso Myadi pattadar Land holder 163 or periodic po.tta holder (settlement holder) *Howraghat Nizswatta .. 192

*Bokajan Myadi pattadar 358

*Diphu Myadi pattadar 121

"'Haflong Niz swatta 158

~~. ~- -,.---,,- "'Predominantly tribal Police Station.' 85 ASSAM LOCAL.NAM:t;S AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (l~em 1 (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Holders of special. alienated or other Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of State/District! Legal house- State/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminologY holds Police Station Local names terminoJogy holds

'i 3 1 2 J

ASSAM STATE KAMRUP ) DISTRICT-Contd. Total 256 <", Khiraji (or Khiraj, Proprietor 120 Lakhiraj Proprietor 42 or Khirajdari) (khiraji) (Iakhiraj) Brahmottar Revenue free 2 land in Nispikhiraj Proprietor recognition (Half to'dovl revenue devalaya estate) satra Devottar Holder of 5 revenue free Lakhiraj Protrietor 51 estate in ( akhirllj) recognition of religious services Reserve land Proprietor 4 (Khiraj Reserve land Proprietor 4 lease laJl.d) , (khiraj lease land) POLlCE Devottar Holder of 8 STATIONS revenue free Sorbhog Khirajj Proprietor 12 , / estate ~n. recogmtlOn (khiraji) or religiOUS services Pattachar K uchi Nispikbiraj Proprietor 7 (half revenue Brahmottar Revenue free 2 estate land in recognition Khiraji Proprietor '5 to dovi (khiraji) devalayll satTa Brahmottar Revenue free 2 ASSAM STATE land in (Tribal) recognition to dovl. devalaya KAMRUP satra DISTRTCT Barama Reserve land Proprietor 4 Khiraji Proprietor 7S (khirai lease (khjraji) land)

Nispikhiraj Proprietor 44 Khiraji Proprietor 'I (half revenue (khiraji) estate) 86 ASSAM LOCAL NAME~ AND. LEGAL :TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING, TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Sched>llle)-Contd.

Holders of special, alienated or other Holders of special, alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of State/District/ legal house­ State/District/ Legal house­ Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

KAMRUP KAMRUP DISTR~cr DISTRICT POLICE ,. POLICE STATIONS-Contd. STATIONS-Contd. Barama-Contd. NispikI1iraj_ Proprietor 6 Hajo-Contd. Devottar Hold~r of (half revenue __ revenue free e~tate) estate in recognition of religious Devottar Holder of 3 serviqes revenue free estate in recognition of religious Kamalpur Khiraji Proprietor 6 services (khiraji)

Nalbari Khiraji Proprietor 10 (khiraji) Lakhiraj Proprietor 3 (lakhiraj) Nispikhiraj Proprietor " 16 (half revenue estate) Nispikhiraj Proprietor 2 (half revenue estate) Lakhiraj Proprietor 6 (Jakhiraj)

Devottar Holder of 1 Rangiya Khiraji Proprietor 12 revenue free (khiraji) estate in recognition of religious Lakhiraj Propriet r 11 services (lskhiraj)

Nispikhiraj Proprietor 9 Jhallikbari Khiraji Proprietor 17 (half revenue (khiraji) estate)

iIajo Khiraji Proprietor 6 Lakhiraj Proprietor 13 (khiraji) (lakhiraj)

Lakhiraj Proprietor 9 (lakhiraj) DAR RANG DISTRICT Nispikhiraj Proprietor (ha If revenue Khiraji Proprietor 8 estate) (khiraji) 87 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY .oF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS INLAND

\ TABLE I Owntd or htld from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Sehedule)-Contd. \

HoJders of special, alienated or other HOlders of ,peclal, alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures ' non-ryotwarl tenures No. of No. of Sta te/D istrict/ Legal house- State/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology bolds

2 3 2 3

DARRANG SIBSAGAR DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT

Nispikhiraj Proprietor 27 Kbiraji Proprietor 18 (Half (Khiraji) revenue POLICE estate) STATIONS Lakhiraj Proprietor 9 (Lakhiraj) Kalaigaon Khiraji Proprietor 8 (khiraji) Devottar Holder of revenue free Nispikhiraj Proprietor 5 estate in (Half recognition revenue of religious estate) POLICE services STATIONS

Bokakhat Khiraji Proprietor Mangaldai Nispikhiraj 22 (khiraji)

Majull Devottar Holder of 18 LAKHIMPUR revenue free DISTRICT estate in recognition Devottar Holder of re- of religious venue free services estate in recognition of religious services Lakhiraj Proprietor '9 (Lakhiraj) Khiraji Proprietor -12 (khiraji) CACHAR _DISTRICT POLICE STATIONS Devottar Holder of North Lakhimpur Devottar Holder of re- revenue free venue free estate in estate in recognition recognition of religious of religious services services

Margherita Khiraji Proprietor 12 Khirajidari Proprietor 7 (kbiraji) (khiraji) 88 ASSAM L-OCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND"

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Holders of special alienat~d or other . Conditional or temporary lessees or non-ryotwari tenures assignees of Government land

No. of No. of StatefDistrict! Legal house- Sta tef Dislr ic 1/ Legal house­ Police Station Local names terminolJgy holds Police Station Loca.l names terminology holds /

2 3 2 3

CACHAR ASSAM STATE DISTRICT I POLICE , Total 23427 SrATIONS Eksona Annual patta 18109 Katigora Devottar Holder of holder revenue free estate in recogni- A. P. land7 ,; 591 tion of religiou~ services Asthavee bando­ Temporary ba,ia . lease holder of Govern- 2182 ment Udaiband" Khirajidari Proprietor 7 (khiraji) Tauzibahir Revenue 993 payee out- side the de- mand register

Khandua Short term 468 lease

Forest r~serve State Forest. 431 land ( or forest Department's reserve) land

Bama-bibhag Forest Depart- 352 ment's land

Forestarmati 32

Pattahin Unstable land 196 holder

Refugee grant Allottee for 73 refugee 89 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TE~INOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or, held from the Government (Item I (i) o[ tke Sqheaule)-Contd-.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Cond~tional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assIgnees of GOvernment land

No, of No. of State/District, Legal house- "State/District/ . terminology holds Police Station Legal house- Police Station Local names Local names terminology hOlds

2 3 2 3

ASSAM KAMRUP STATE DISTRICT (Tribal) POLICE STATIONS Eksona Annual patta 145 holder Sorbhog Eksona Annual patta 312 holder A:P.land 591 Tauzlbahir Revenue payee Tauzibahir Revenue 68 101 payee out- outside the side the demand demand register register Patachar Kuchi Eksona Annual i5afta 255 holder Forest reserve State Forest 97 land (or forest Department's reserve) land Barpeta Eksona ., 183 GOALPARA DISTRICT Baghbor. Eksona " 977 Eksona Annual patta 697 holder Taraba-ri Eksona 144 POLICE ., - STATIONS Pattahin Unstable larid '93 Gossaigaon Eksona ., 212 holder

'. 253 Kokrajhar Eksona " ".Bararna Eksona Annual patta 211 holder Sidli Ekson'a· '232 Pattahin Unstable lantl 103 KAMRUP holder DISTRICT

Eksona 4568 'fllmalpur Eksona Annual pattll 111 holder' Fo~est reserv.,e\land State Forest 95 deparernent's Nalbari Eksona 237 land

Pattahin Unstable land 196 Rangiya Eksona 200 holder - Tauzibahir Revenue payee 101 Rajo Eksona 402 outside the demand register Karnalpur Eksona 184 90 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND I... EGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Jtem J'Ci) of the Schedult)-Contd.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assi~ees of Government land-

No. of ~No. of State/District/ Legal house- State/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminologY holds -'I 2 3 2 3

KAMRUP DARRANG - DISTRICT DISTRICT POLICE POLICE STATIONS-Contd. STATIONS-Concld. , . Boko Eksona Annual patta "116 Paneri-Contd. Tauzibahir Revenue 84 holder _.payee out- -side the Chajagaon Bksona 174, __ demand " register Forest reserve State Forest 40 Udalguri Eksona Annual patta 289 land department's holder land Tauzibahir Revenue 76 payee out- Palasbari Eksona Annual patta 265 side the holder demand register

Fores\ teserve State Fores\ 55 Majbat_ Bksona Annual patta 214 land department's holder land

Jha]ukbari Eksona Annual patta 422 Kalaigaon Eksona 176 holder .. Dalgaon Eksona 526 Gauhati Eksona ., 325

Tauzibahir Revenue 93 DARRANG payee out- DISTRICT side the demaud register Eksona 2554

Mangaldai Tauzlbahir 73 Tauzibahir ltevenue 426 payee out- side the demand pOLICE register STATIONS Paned Eksona Annual patta 244 Dhekiajuli Bksona Annual patta 196 hold or holder 91 ASSAM LOCAL N<\MES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES 'ACCORDING TO THE N.ATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (iJ of the Schedule)-Contd.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No.-of No. of State/Distric~1 Legal house- State/District/ Legal J house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds \ 2 3 2 3

DARRANG LAKHfMPUR DISTRICf DISTRICT POLICE POLICE STATIONS-Concld. STATIONS Dhekiajuli-Concld. Tauzibahir Revenue payee 38 Bihpuria Eksona Annual patta 101 outside the holder demand register Tauzibahir Revenue 64 payee Tejpur Eksona Annual patta 222 outside the holder demand register Chutia Eksona 208 North Lakhimpur Eksona Annual patta 141 holder Behali Eksona 289 Tauzibahir Revenue payee 62 Dhakuakhana Eksona 22 outside the " demand register Tauzibahir Revenue 16 payee Gohpur Eksona Annual patta 190 outside the holder demand register LAKHIMPUR ,DISTRICf Dhemaji Eksona Annual patta 231 Eksona Annual patta 2354 .holder holder

Sadiya' Ek~ona 201 Forest Reserve State Forest 239 depart- memt's land Forest Reserve State Forest 140 department's land Khandua Short term 149 lease Tanzi bahir Revenue 112. Refugee ·grant Allottee for 73 payee refugee outside the demand register Tauzibahir Revenue 398 payee outside the demand Dibrugarh Eksona Annual patta 202 registe~ holder 92 ASSAM I LOCAL NAMES ANn. LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING to THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Sohedule)-Contd. ,;

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporarY lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of GovernmGDt land

No. of No. of State/District! Legal house- State/District! Legal house­ Police Station Local ,names terminology .holds Police Station - Local names terminology l'jolds

1 3 1 2 3

LAKHIMPUR LAKHIMPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT POLICE POLICE STATIONS-Contd. ST ATIONS-Concld. Dibrugarh-Contd. Khandua Short term 116 .Margherita Eksona Annnal patta 189 lease h()lder

Tinsukia Eksona Annual _patta 410 Tauzi hahir Revenue payee _87 holder outside the demand Doom Dooma Eksona 280 register NOWGONG ,Moran Eksona .., 110 DISTRICT Eksona Annual patta 4378 Khandua Short term 33 holder lease '" POLICE STATIONS Bardubl _Eksona Annual patta 106 holder Laharighat Eksona 687 " Refugee grant Allottee for 73 refugee Dhipg Eksona 355 pigboj, Eksona Annual patta 214 " holder Rupahihat Eksona 416 Forest Reserve. State Forest 99 department's land Kaliabor Eksona

Tauzibahi~ Revenue 66 payee outside the Marigaon- Eksona 412 demand regjster Raha Eksona 887 Jaipur Eksona Annual patta 147 holder

~wgong Ek.sona 402 Tauzibahir Revenue payee 53 " outsideth~ demand register Jamunamukh ,Eksona 334 " 93 ASSAM \ LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government "(Item 1 (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Conditional or temporary lessees or .Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of _..state/District/ Legal house- State/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station LoCal names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

NOWGONG SIBSAGAR DJST~lcr DISTRICT POLICS' POLICE STATIONS-Contd. STATlONS-Contd. Lanka Eksona Annual patta 287 Tttabar Eksona Annual patta 366 holder holder Amguri- Eksona 415 Lumding Eksona .. - 88 " Sibsagar Eksona 273 SIBSAGAR DISTRICT Nazira Eksona .. 387 Eksona 2813 .. Khandua Short term lease 116 Forestar mati Forest depart- 32 ment's land ~onari Eksona Annual patta 270 hOlder Khandua Short term 319 'lease' Khandua Short term 101 POLICE lease STATIONS CACHAR DISTRJCT Bokhat Eksona Annual patta 258 Asthayee Temporary 2182 holder bandobasta lease holder of Govern- ment Foresta" mad Forest depart- 32 ment's land Bama-bibhag Forest De- 352 partment's .DergaoD Eksona Annual patta 147 POLleE land holder STATIONS

~ Katigora Asthayee Temporary 112 Golaghat Eksona 288 bandobasta lease holder of Govem- ment Majuli Eksona 291 Barkhola Asthayee 228 Jorhat Eksona 118 bandobasta "

Teok Khandua Short term 102 Vdeband Asthayee 241 lease bandobasta 94 AS,BAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCmS ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from, tke Government (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule)-Conld.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or ;: ssignees of Government land - assignees of Government land

No. of , No. of State/Distrlct, Legal house­ State/District, Legal house­ Police Station Local names terminology holds Police SatioE Local :names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

CACHAR GARO HILLS DISTRICT DISTRICT POLICE POLICE ST~TIONS-Contd. STATIONS-Contd. , SHcbar Asthayee Temporary 357 *Mauza IV A.P. Land Annual patta 64 bandobasta lease holder holder of Govem- ment *Mauza V A,p, Lanp 39 Sonai Asthayee 281 * Mauza VI bandobasta A.P. Land t' 91

, K~rimganj Asthayee 323 *Mauza VII A.P, Land 82 bandobasta *Mauza VIII A,P, Land 75 Badarpur Aslhayee 333 .. bandobasta *MauzhIX A.P. Land 66 Hailakandi Barna' bibhag Forest De- 76 partment's UNITED MIKTR land AND NORTH CACHAR HILLS DISTRICT Asthayee Temporary, . 31>7 bandobasta lease hold6" Eksona 745 of Govern- t' ment Forest reserve "" State Forest 97 «atIicherra Bama-bibhag Forest Depart- 276 land Department's ment's land land GAROHILLS Tauzi bahir Revenue payee 68 DISTRICT outside the demand A.P. Land,' Annual patta 591 register holder POLICE POLICE STATIONS STATIONS *Baithalangso Eksona Annual patta 77 *Ma\lza A.P., Land 51 holder Tauzi bahir Revenue 68 "'Mauza II A.P. Land 49 payee

, .' outside the demand *Mauza III A.P. Land 74 register

"'Predominantly tribal Police Station. 95 .ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES ANt) TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government dtem 1 (t) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Conditional or temporat:Y lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land _

I No. of No.iOf State/Districtl Legal house- State/District/ Legal house­ "'Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local n

2 3 2 3 UNITED MIKIR ASSAM STATE AND NORTH Total 320 CACHARIDLLS DISTRICT

POLICE Bedakhalkar Encroachers 119 STATIONS-Contd. *Howragbat Eksona Revenue payee ISO Bedakhali 79 outside the .. demand register Grazingar dakhalimati .. 42 Farest reserve State Forest 97 land Depart- Grazingar mati 34 ment's land "

"'Bokajan Eksona Annual patta 375 Pahararabad 33 holder ..

) "'Dipbu Eksona ., lol3 Swattabibin bhore prapta ..

ASSAM STATE (Tribal)

KAMRUP DISTRICT Paharara bad Encroachers 33

POLICE STATIONS

33 Gauhati Pahararabad " DARRANG DISTRICT

Bedakhaldar " Garzingarmati •• 34

"'Predominantly tribal Police Station. 96 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES Al'JD LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES . , ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule),-Contd,

Encroachers and trespassers Jhum Cultivators

No. of No. of State-LDistrictj Legal house- State/Districtj Legal house- Police Station Local haines terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

DARRANG ASSAM STATE DISTRICT' Total 1949 POLICE STATIONS Jhum Shifting culti- 1326 vator Paneri Bedakhalikar Encroachers 38 Jhumland 511

Kalaigaon BedakhaIikar 81 .. Jhum khet 112 Dhekia:juli Grazingarmati .. 21 ASSAM STATE .. Behali Granzingarmati 13 (Tribal) Jhum 1326 J.,AKHIMPUR DISTRICT Jhum land ,} 511 Grazingar 42 dakhalimati CACHAR POLICE DISTRICT STATIONS Jhum khet 112 Bihpurira Grazingar 42 dakhaIimati POLICE STATIONS NOWGONG Lakhimpur Jhum khet 112 DIsTRICT " Bedakhllli 79 " GAROHILLS POLfcE DISTRICT STATION~ Jhum 789 , tumdifig BedakhaIi 79 " POLICE CACHAR STATIONS DISTRICT *Mauza I Jhum 62 Swattabihin.bhare 13 " prapta * Mauza II Jhum 58 POLICE *Mauza III Jhmu 65 STATIONS " '- Patharkandi S\yattabihin bhare 13 prapta *Mauza IV Jhum 96

*Predominantly 'tribal Police Station. 97 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES.I\ND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TEN'l.T.RES AND TENANcIEs ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or keld from the Government (Ite"t I (1) of the Schedule)-Concld. I

Jhum Cultivators Jhum Cultivators

No. of No. or State/District/ Legal' house- -State/District{ Legal hpuse­ Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station 1 Local names terminology hqh!s

2 3 2 3

GARO HILLS MIZO HILLS DISTRICT DISTRICT

POLICE Jhum land Shifting SI1 , STATIONS .... Contd. cultivator POLICE *Mauza V Thurn Shifting • 81 STATIOl'IS cultivator

*Mauza VI Jhum I' 103 "'Aijal Sub-division Jhum land 300 *Mauza VII Jhum ,. 79

*Lungleh Sub- Jh1)m land 211 "'Mauza VIn Jhum 111 division

~MauzB IX Jhum I' 134 UNITED KHASI AND JAINTIA HILLS DISTRICT Jhum - 169 POLlCE STATIONS *Nongpoh Jhum 59

*Jowai Jhum .. 1I(}

U~ITED MIKIR AND NORTH CACHAR HILLS \ DISTRICT Jhum " 368 POLICE STATIONS *Baithalangso Jhum " 53

*Bokajan Jhu'l1 I. 212

"'Hanong Jhum 103

*Predominantlr tribal Police Station 98 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES. ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institut~on8 (Item 1 (ii) oj the Schedule)

With right of permanent, heritable and With right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession transferable possession

No. of No. of. State/District/ Legal house- State/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

ASSAM STATE ASSAM STATE Total 3185 , Jot swatta Occupancy 263 raiyot Myadi Occupancy 1396 raiyot Myadi (Nispikhi- 175 Bhogdakhali Privileged 65 raj or Myadi swatta raiyot Nispikhiraji)

Myadi 92 GOALPARA (Devalayarmati) DISTRICT

Myadi 88 -MYadi Occupancy 1396 (Khiraji) raiyot Nizdakhali ,. 939 Myadi S9 swatta (Lakheraji, Devottar, POLICE Nispikhiraj, STATIONS Kheraj) Gossaingaon Myadi 202 " Myadi 48 Kokrajhar Myadi 281 (Khiraj, Lakheraj. Nispikhiraj) Sidli Myadi 105 I " Bijni Myadi III Myadi 32 " (Deva 1nyarma ti, " Kheraj, Lakhe- Golokganj Nizdakhali 291 raj, Nispikhiraj) swatta ..

Bilasipara Nizdakhali 102 Myadi 21 s\\atta (Devottar, " Khiraji) Dhubri Nizdakhali 442 swatta " Myadi 7 (Devottar) " South Salmara Myadi .. 82 Nizdakhali 939 swatta Mankachar Myadj 158 99 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Oontd.

With right of permanent, heritable and With right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession transferable possession

No. of No. of State/Di~trictl Legal house- State/Dist rictl Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology hOlds

2 3 2 3

GOALPARA KAMRUP DISTRICT DISTRICT POLICE POLICE STATIONS-Contd. STATIONS

North Salmara Myadi Occupancy 89 Rangia Myadi Occupancy 48 raiyot (Khiraj, raiyot Lakheraj, Nispikhiraj) Lakhipur Myadi " 190 Hajo Myadi 59 Goalpara Myadi 178 (Lakheraj, " " Devottac, . Nispikbiraj, Dudhnai Nizdakhali ,. 10'4 Kheraj) swatta Kamalpur Myadi 32 KAMRUP (Devalayarmati, DISTRICT Kheraj. Lakheraj, Myadi 92 Nispikhiraj) (Devalayarmati)

Jhalukbari Myadi 92 Myadi 59 tDevalll.yarmati) " (Lakheraji, Devottar. DARRANG Nispikhiraj. DISTRICT Khiraj) Myadi 63 (Nispikhiraji) " Myadi 56 (Nispikhiraj POUCE or Myadi STATIONS nispikhiraji) Kalaigaon Myadi 22 (Nispikhiraji) Myadi 55 (Khi~aji) Mangaldai Myadi 41 (Nispikhiraji) " Myadi (Khiraj 48 Lakheraj. " LAKHIMPUR Nispikhiraj) DISTRICT Myadi 56 Myadi 32 (Nispikhiraji) (Devalayarmati, .. Khiraj Lakheraj. Myadi 3 Nispikhiraj) (Devottar) 100

LOCAL NAMES AND LF-CAt 'ntRMtNoLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES . ACCORDING 'to THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND - - TABLE II Beld from private perspns 01' institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

With right of permanent, heritable and -with right of permanent. heritable and transferable possession transferable possession

No. of No. of State/District/ Legal ·house- State/District/ Legal house­ Police Statibn Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

LAKHIMPUR CACHAR DISTRICT DISTRICT POLICE 1'OLICE .STATIONS ---STATIONS North LaRbimpur Myadi Occupancy 3 Katigora Myadi Occupancy 4 (Devottar) raiyot . (Devottar) raiyot

Margberita Myadi 6 Udarband Bhogdakhali Privileged 10 (Nispikheraj) " Swatta raiyot

Silchar Rhogdakhali ., 29 swatta SIBSAGAR DISTRICT Karimganj Jot swatta Occupancy 112 raiyot Myadi 33 (Khifaji) Bhogdakhali Privileged 26 swatta raiyot Myadi ,. 21 (Devottar, Khiraji) - Badarpllr Jot swatts. Occupancy 103 . raiyot POLICE STATIONS. Bokakhat Myadi 33 (Khiraji) "

MajuIi Myadi 21 (Devettar, Khiraji) CACHAR DISTRICT I

Myadi .' 4 (Devottar)

263 Jot swatta "

Bhogdakhali Privileged 65 swalta raiyot 101 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES ANn L:RGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENlJRES AND tENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

'tABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (Ii) of tlie Schedule)-Contd.

Witli right of permanent and heritable With right of permanent and heritable possession but without right possession but without right of transfer of transfer No. of No. of State/District/ Legal house- State/District! Legal house- Police Station Local names terminol<5gy holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 1 I 2 3 SlBSAGAR ASSAM STATE DISTRICT Total 866 Baganarmati Non-oceu- 118 pancy raiyot POLlCE Baganarmati Non-occu- 443 STATIONS pancy faiyot Dergaon Baganarmati 56 Nakma Tenants of 418 Akhingland jorhat Baganarmati .. 6l

School Board Non-occu- 5 'CACHAR para sowa pancy raiyot ; DISTRICT Baganarmati .' 193 " POLICE GOALPARA 'STATIONS DISTRICT Barkhola Baganarmati 28 Baganarmati 11 .. "- " POLICE ~ SHchar Baganarmati 68 STATIO:-;rS " Gossaingaon Baganarmati 11 Karimganj Baganarmati .58 " "

Katlicherra Baganarrnati II 39, KAMRUP DISTRICT GARO HILLS DISTRICT Baganarmati 83 Nakma Tenants of 418 Akbing tand School Board 5 POLICE para sawa " STATIONS Mauza I Nakma 13 Baganarmati 83 " Mauza II Nakma 25 LAKHIMPUR DISTRICT . Mauza III Nakma 19 Baganarmati ,. 38 " POLICE. Mauza IV Nakma 38 STATIONS " Bihipuria Baganarmati 38 Mauza V Nakma 24 102 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II HeZri from private persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the Scheduie)-Contd.

With right of of permanent and heritable Mortgagees in possession possession but without right - of transfer No. of No. of -StatelDistrictl Legal -house· State/District/ Legal house· Poliee Station Local names terminology holds P9lice Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

GARO HILLS ASSAM STATE DISTRICT Total 54 POLICE" ST ATIONS-Contd. Bandhaki Mortgagees in 54 Mauza VI Nakma Tenants of 53 possession Akhing land . OOALPARA 33 DISTRICT Mauza VII Nakma " Mauza VIII Nakma ,,' 39 Bandhaki .. 6

Mauzl!. IX Nakma ,. 42 POLICE Mauza X Nakma .. 132 STATIONS Mankachar Bandhaki .. 6

DARRANG DISTRICT

Bandhaki ., 7

POLICE -STATIONS Bandhaki 7 Mangaldai " LAKHIMPOR DISTRICT Bandhaki t, 12

POLlCE STATIONS Tinsukhia Bandhaki 7

Moran Bandhaki S 103 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND'

TABLE II Held, from private persons or institutions (Item I· (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Mortgagees in possession Holding free of rent or on nominal rent in lieu of or not in lieu of service

No. of No. of State! District/ Legal house- State/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

NOWGONG ASSAM STATE DISTRICT Total 18 'Bandhaki Mortgagees in 29 -possession Khajna bihin Naukar 8 POLlCE STATIONS Chakran Rent free in -6 lieu of ser- vice 'Raha Bandhaki " 11

Samaguri Bandhaki 18 Malikpradatta Naukar 4 " niskar bhumi

GOALPARA DISTRICT

Chakran] Rent free in 6 lieu of service

POLICE STATIONS 6 Dhubri Chakran "

CACHAR DISTRICT Malikpradatta Naukar 4 niskar bhumi

Khajna bihin 8 " - , POLICE STATIONS 4 I Udarband Malikpradutta niskar bhumi "

8 Karimganj Khajna bihin " 104 ASSAM L~CAL NAME~ AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURf:S :AND TENANqES , ACCORDING'TO THE NATURE OF RI

T~BLEII Held from private per sons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the S6hed;ul~) -eonid. Ordinary tenants paying fixed Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent cash rent

No. of No. of State/Districtl Legal house- State/Districtl Legal house- Police Station Local 'names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

~SAM STATE ASSAM ST A TE-Contd. Total 4634 Takar banda Non-oceu"' 1979 Koroka Tenal1ts pay- 10 bosjat or Takar paney ing fixed bando bosta t raiyot or cash rent Or Takar bando under raiyot bostat or ntkar banda bostat Kot katli 8

Takar ehuti or 340 ASSAM STATE Takar ehukti (Tribal) , Total 924 Chukti (Takftr .J 151 bando bastat) ... Da ka tyngka 102 or <;huktL . (Takar bando bastat) GOALPARA DISTRICT Takadi pawa 47 Takar bando- Non-occu· ,179 bastat (or pJncy Takar bando raiyut or Taka pattanidi .. 46 bastat) under raiypt Takar chuti 24 Takar banda, 37 .. bast at sukti Takadi jlawa .. 26 Khajnat (or 1191 Khajna) Koroka ,. 10 ....,. Khajnar bando 20 Kot katli '8 bastat " POLICE STATJONS Arther-binimaye ~85 Kokl'ajhar Takar banko 34 bast Ejara ", 142 Bijni Takar chuti 24· Da ka tyngka Tenants pay- 102 ing fixed Golokganj Takar bandl'l 43 cash rent bastat

Keraya 76 K~roka " 10 105 ASSAM

LOCAL NAMES .AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANC~ . ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held; from pri'vate persons or institutions (Item I (U) of the Schedule)-(,,ontd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of State/District! Legal house- State/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology ¢ holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

\ GOALPARA KAMRUP DISTRICT-Contd. / DISTRICT-Contd.

Bilasipara \ Takar.. banda Non-occu- 22 Khajn;r banda Non-occu- bostat pancy bostat pancy 20 raiyot or raiyot or under under- raiyot raiyot South Salmara Takar banda' 12 bostat " Khajnal " 268 \ 26 North Salmara Takadi Iowa " POLICE Lakhipur Takar banda 31 STATIONS bostat Sorbhog Takar banda 37 Goalpara Takar banda 21 bostat sukti bostat "

Kot katli 8 Patachaskuchi Takar banda 29 ~ bostat " Dudhnal Takar banda 16 bostat " Barpeta Taka pattanidi 46 "

KAMRUP DISTRICT Baghbor Takar banda 47 bostat Takar banda 389 bostat (or Takar banda Tarabari Takar banda 51 bastot) bostat

Takar pattanidi 46 Barama Takar banda 39 " bostat " Takar banda , 37 bostat sukti " Rangia Takar banda 79 bastot Chukti (Takar 22 banda bastot) " 106 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ofdinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of State/District! Legal holls-e- State/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology- holds

1 2 3 2 3

KAMRUP DARRA~G " DISTRICT DISTRICT POLICE POLICE ST ATIONS-Contd. STATIONS

Rajo Takar banda Non-occupancy 45 Paneri Takar banda Non-occupancy 58 bastot raiyot or bastot raiyot or under raiyot under raiyot '\ Kamalpur Takar banda 31 bastot UdaJguri Takar banda 32 bastot " Boko Chukti (Takar 22 banda bastot) .. Gohpur Takar chukti 22 Chhaygaon Takar banda 27 bastot " Majbat Khajnat 28 Palasbari Takar banda 41- " bastot " Dalgoan Takar banda 57 Khajnar banda 20 bastot bastot "

Jhalukbari Khajnat 112 Mangaldai Takar banda 102 .. bastot Gauhati Khajnat .. 156- I

Dhekiajuli Takar chukti 48 DARRANG DISTRICT Tezpur Takar chukti 66 Takar banda 249 " bastot .. Chutia Takar chukti 51 " Takar chukti 187 " Behali Khajnat 69 Kbajnat 97 " 107 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES - ACCORD~G TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held-jrom private persons or institutions (Item I (Uraj the Schedule)-Contd. Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash. rent

No. of No. of State/District/ Legal house- State/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

LAKllMPUR LAKHIMPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT POLlCE Takar _banda Non-occu- 356 STATIONS-Contd. bostot (or pancy Takar banda raiyot or Dibrugarh Takar chukti Non-occu- 129 bastot) unde,f pancy raiyot raiyot or under raiyot

Takadi lawa " 21 Tinsukhia Khajnat 130 129 " Takar chukti " Doom Doon;la Takar banda 156

Khajnat It 482 bastot

Keraya II 76 Moran Keraya t' 17

Bardubi Keraya 9 POLICE " STATIONS Takar banda ., 13 bastot 21 .Bihipuria Takdi Iowa " Digboi Khajnat 99 North Lakhimpur Takar banda ., 39 bostot Takar banda 78 bastot Khajnat 20

Keraya , . ~l Dhakuakhana • Takar banda II bastot Jaipur Takar banda 19 bastot " Dh~maji Takar banda 24 bas tot Khajnat 11 " Sadiya ~ Takar banda 16 bastot " • Keraya 19

Margherita Khajnat 210 Khajnat " 12 " 108 ASSAM, LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE rOF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from prilJate persons or institutions Cltern I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants payjng fixed cash rent

No. of No. of State/District/ Legal house- StatefDistrict/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 2 3

NOWGONG NOWGONG DISTRICT DISTRICT POLICE Chukti (Takar Non-occu- 129 STA. TIONS-Contd. bando btl'Stot) pancy raiyot or Samaguri Khajnat Non-occu- 18 under paney r!liyot raiyot or under raiyot Takar bando 496 bastot " Takar bando 19 bastot " 36 Khajnat " Iamunamukh Chukti (Takar .. 52' bando bas tot) POLICE STATIONS ,Lanka Takar bando ., 112 Laharighat Chukti (Takar 57 bastot bando bastot) .' Lumding Takar bando ., 41 Dhing Takar bando 93 bastoc bastat ..

Rupahihat Takar bando ., 13 SIBSAGAR bastot DISTRICT Takar banda 310 Kaliabor Chukti (Takar :0 bastot bando bastot) .. Khajnat 277 Khajnat 18 " POLICE Marigaon Takar bando 21 STATIONS bastot Bokakhat Khajnat 62

Raha Takar bando 44 bastot " Dergaon Takar banda 59 bast at

Nowgong Takar ban do 153 bastot Golaghat Khajnat " III 109 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND '.

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (U) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of 'No. of State/District} Legal house- State/District/ Legal house­ Police Station' Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SIBSAGAR CACHAR DISTRICT DISTRICT POLlCE STATIONS-Contd. Arther binimaye Non-occu­ 485 pancy raiyot or Majuli Takar banda Non-occu- -- _ 12 under bastot pancy .... raiyot raiyot Of , under Ejara 142 raiyot

Khajna 31 Jorhat Takar banda 87 bastot POLICE STATIONS Teok 16 " Katigora Arther ss binimaye Titabar Khajnat " 31 Barkhola Arther 20 Takar banda 20 binimaye " bastot " Ejara 14 Khajnat 16 Amguri " Udarband Khajna 31 Takar banda 16 " bastot " Lakhipur Arther ~ 36 binimaye " Sibsagar Takar banda 78 bastot Ejara .f 30 Nazira Khajnat " 25 SHchar Arther 100 binimaye Takar banda 23 bastot " Ejara 87 " Sonari Khajnat 16 " Sonai Arther 16 binimaye Takar banda IS bastot " Ejara 11 110 ASSAM. LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE n Held from private persons or instituaons (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd. , I

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of State/District/ Legal housc- State/District! Legal house- Police Station Local nameS terminology holas Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

CACHAR UNITED KHASI DISTRICf ANDJAINTIA HILLS POLICE DISTRICT STATIONS-Contd. POLICE STATIONS-Contd. Karimganj Arther Non-occu­ 8lr binimaye pancy *Cherrapunji Da ka Tenants pay­ 7 raiyot or tyngka illg fixed under cash rent miyot *Jowai Da ka ., 33 Patha'kandi Arther 9 tyngka binimaye "

Ratabari Arther 11 binimaye "

Hailakandi Arther 119 hinimaye

KatIicherra Arther OJ 31 binimaye

UNITED KHASI AND JAINTIA HILLS DISTRICf

Da ka tyngka Tenants pay­ 102 ing fixed cash rent

POLlCE , STATIONS

*Nongpoh Dab 9 tyngka "

*Shillong Da ka 53 tyngka "

*Predominantly tribal Police Station. 1'I.l ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMlNOLOGY OF TENURES AN}) TENANC;::IES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND '- , TABLEll Held from :private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)"_Contd.

Ordinary tenants payil1g fixed Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent produce rent

No. of No. of State/District/ Legal house- State/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

·ASSAM STATE GOALPARA DISTRICT Total 3532 POLICE STATIONS Dhanar Non-occu- 1996 _ chukti pancy Kokraghar Dhanar Non-occu- 41 raiyot or banda bost pancy under raiyot or raiyot under raiyot -Dhanar ". 330 Bijni Dhanar 37 binimaye chukti " KAMRUP Dhanar banda 186 DISTRICT bost or Dhanar " banda bostat Thika 689 or Dhanar " banda bastat Dhanar 145 banda bostat " Dhanar tbika 62 (or Dhanar " banda bastot) Thika 812 POLlCE " STATIONS Shim wai Tenants pay- 146 Sorbhog 'Thika 42 ing fixed " produce rent Patachaskuchi Thika 39

ASSAM STATE Baghbor Thika 52 (T~ibal) Tarabari Thika 63 Shim wai 146 " .I Thika 46- Barama " GOALPARA DISTRICT Nalbari Thika 115 "

Dhanar Non-occu- 41 Rangia Thika 133 banda bost pancy " raiyot or / under Hajo ·Dhanar 68 raiyot banda bastot " Dhanar 37 chukti " Kamalpur Thika 43 " 112 ASSAM l.,OCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANGIES ACCORDING TO THE NATUiq: OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Helil from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed ,Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent produce rent

No. of No. of Sta te/District/ Legal house- State/District/ Legal "pouse- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

KAMRUP LAKHIMPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT' POLICE STATIONS--Contd. Palsabaci Dhanar Non-oecu- 7r Dhanar Non-oecu- 459 banda bostat pancy chukti pancy raiyot or raiyot or under , under' raiyot raiyot

Jhalukbari Thika 156 POLICE STATIONS

Dibru~arh bh:tnar 133 DARRANG ehukti " DISTRICT Dhanar 181 Tinsukhia Dhanar 149 chukti chukti

Dhnnar 62 Doom Dooma bhanar 177 thika " chukti ..

Thika 123 NOWGONG DISTRICT POLICE STATIONS Dhanar 754 chukti .. Udalguri Thika " 51 PQLICE Gohpur Dhanar 45 STATIONS chukti .. Laharighat Dhanar 102 chukti Kalaigaon Thika n " Dhing Dhanar .. 81 Dhekiajuli Dhanar 62 ~hukli thika " Tezpur Dhanar 87 Rupahihat Dhanar . 54 chukti chukli

Chutia Dhanar 49 Kaliabor Dhanar 63 chukti ehukti. 113 ASSAM , , LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES AC~ORDING 'to THE NATURE OF RI~HTS IN LAND

'L\RLE II HeW, from private pe-rsons 'lr institutioThS (Item I (ii) of tke Sc1tedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants payir1g fixed Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent - produce rent

No. of No. of "'tate/DistrictI Legal house- State/District) Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

NOWGONG SIBSAGAR 1)1':!>1R1C1 , U1.':>.'"CI1JJ:'"C rpLICE POLICE STATIONS-Contd. STATIONS-Contd.• Marigaon Dhanar Non-occu' 49 Golaghat Dhanar Non-occu- 52 chukti pancy chul

Dhanar 330 Dergaon Dhanar 43 binimaye chukti 114 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDlNG TO THE NATURE.OF RIGHTS IN LAND , TABLE II Held from private perl101~s or institution8 (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed Ordinary tenants paying rent as produce rent share of produce

No. of No. of StatejOistrictj Legal house- StatefDi~trjct/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

CACHAR ASSAM STATE DISTRICT Total 256 POLICE STATIONS Bynta Adhiar 194 Katigora Dbanar Non-oecu- 48 Adhi 64 binimaye pancy niiyot or ASSAM STATE under (Tribal) raiyot Bynta 194 Udarband Dhanar 34 binimaye " Adhi 64 GARO HILLS Lakhipur . Dhanar 58 DISTRICT binimaye Adhi 64 POLICE Badarpur Dhanar 146 STATlONS binimaye Adhi 2 * Mallza II " Katlicherra Dhanar ., 44 *Mauza V Adhi 6 binimaye *Mauza VI Adhi 11

UNITED KHASI *Mauza viI r Adhi 4 AND JAINTIA HILLS *Mauza VIn Adhi 5 DISTR[cr " *.Mauza IX Adhi 9 Shim wai Tenants pay- 146 ing fixed *Mauza X Adhi 21 produce rent UNITED KHASI ANDJAINTIA POLICE HILLS STATIONS DISTRICT Byota 194 Nongpoh Shim wai 7 " " POLlCE STATIONS Shill6ng Shim wai 86 " *Nongpoh Bynta 11 Cherra pullji Shim wai S *Shillong Bynta 89 " " *Cherrapunji Bynta 8 Jowai Shim wai 45 *Jowal BYnta 86

* Predominantly tribal Police Station. ll5 ASS<\M LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private person.s or institutions (Item I (li) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Crop-sharers without tenancy rights Crop-sharers without tenancy rights

No. of No. of State/District/ Legal house- State/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

ASSAM STATE ASSAM STATE-Contd. Total 14544

Adhi Adhiar 6961 Bherania Adhiar 16

Sachyar I, -'2682 Barga to bhogdi I

Sachyar 532 GOALPARA bhag dilo wamati DISTRICT or Sachyar bhag dilowa Adhi 486 Sachyar 133 bhagat Chukani 307

Sachyar 'J 78 Sachyar 78 lfuog laidia rnati bhag laidia " or Sachyar rnati (or bhag laidia Sachyar bhag laidia) Sacbyar 51 .. bhagat Iowa Sachyar 59 bhagdi .. Bhagi 2626 Sachyar 48 Chukani 1009 bbag dilo .. warnati (or Sachyar Ardha bhagi 431 bhagdi Iowa)

Fashalar 53 bhagi Bhagowa J. 22 swattat sachyar Bhagowa 22 bhagdi swattat " sachyar bhagdi Barga. 10 ASSAM LOtAI- NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TE:NURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons OK institutions (Item I (Ii) of the Schedulllr-Contd.

~(). of No. of State/District! Legal house- State/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds' Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

GOALPARA GOALMRA DISTRICT DISTRICT POLICE POLICE STATIONS STATIONs-Contd.

Gossaing::ton Ch~.ikani Adhiar 45 Dhubri Ghl.lkani AcU1iar 98

37 Adhi 93 Adhi "

Slilchyar 20 bhagdi South Salmara Sachyar 27 bhag dilowa .. mati Barga 10 Adhi 16 r Auhi 51 " Kokragha " Manka char Chukani .. 36 Sllchyar 37 bhag laidia " 17 mati Adhi " Sidli chukani ., 40 North Salmara Adhi .. 41 Adhi 19 " Sachyar 21 bhagdi iowa .. Bijni Adhi 63 _Lakbipur Chukani 38 50 Golakganj Chukani " , Adhi 26 Ad\1i ,27 Sacbyar 19 Sllcbyar 20 bhagdi " bhag laidia

Bilasipara Adbi .. 40 Goalpara Adhi .. 37

Sachyar 21 Sachyar 20 bhag laidia " bhagdi 117 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND lEGkL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDI~G TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from privale persons or institutions (Item I (if) of the Scltedul~)-Contd.

Crop-sharers 'without tenancy rights Crop-sharers without tenancy rights

No. of No. of State/Distrfct/ Legal bobse- State/District/ ' Legal house- Police Station Loca.l names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3 KAMRUP- GOALPARA DISTRICT DISTRICT POLICE POLICE ST A TIONS-Contd. STATlONS-Concld. Tarabari Adhi Adhiar 77 Dudbna.i Bhagowa Adhiar 22 swattat Sachyar 47 sachYl'l.r bhagdi " bhagdi Barama Sachyar 100 Adhi }9 bhagdi " Adhi 86 KAMRUP DISTRICT Tamulpur Sachyar 51 bhagat Iowa " ( Adhi ,t 1607 Adhi 43 " Sachyar 712 Nalbari Adhi 264 bhagdi " Rangia Chukani 140 Chukani 0, 702 " Adhi 102 Sachyar 51 .. bhagat Iowa Rajo Adhi 182 " Kamal pur Adhi 70 POLICE STATIONS Sachyar 33 bhagdi Sorbhog Adhi 92 Boko Chukani 60 " Patacharkuchi Chukani 51 Adhi " 41 Adhi .. 34 Chhaygaon Chukani 147 Sachyar 25 PalasbaI:i Chukani o. 103 bbagdi " Sachyar , 66 Barpeta Adhi .. 281 bhagdi Adhi 36 Baghbor Adhi 156 I .. " Jhalukbari Chukani 201 " Sachyar 107 Adhi 143 ,bhagdi .. " Gauhati Sachyar 334 bhagdi " lIS ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE; II Beld from private persons or institutions (Item 1 (U) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Crop-sharers without tenancy rights Crop-sbarers without tenancy rights

No. of No. of Legal house- State/District! Legal house- State/Districtl holds Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology

2 3 2 3

DARRANG DARRANG DISTRICT DISTRICT A

96 Sachyar 48 Sachyar bhagdi bhagat

POLICE STATIONS LAKHIMPUR 101 DISTRiCT 'Udalguri Adhi Adhi 1198 Gohpur Adhi ., 66 Sachyar .. lio3 91 bbagdi Majbat Adhi " 65 Sachyar 44 Kalaigaon Adhi bhagdi Iowa 37 Sachyar 34 bhagat Dhagi "

Adni t .. 85 Ilalgaon POLlCE STATIONS Sachyar ;; 48 Bihpuria Sacbyar S6 bhagdi bhagdi Mangaldai Sachyar 209 bhagdi Iowa " North Lakhimpur Sachyar ., 81 Adhi ]58 bhagdi

Adhi 59 Dhekiajuli Adhi 264 "

Bbagi 34 Tezpur Adbi 327 119 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II HeldJrom private persona or institution8 (Item I (ii) of the Schedule )-Contd.

Crop-sharers without tenancy rights Crop-sharers without tenancy rights

No. of No. of State/District! Legal house- State/Districtl Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

LAKHTMPUR NOWGONG DISTRICT DISTRICT POLICE STATIONS-Contd. Adhi Adhiar 886 Dhakuakhana Sachyar Adhiar 36 594 bhagdi Bhagi "

Dhemaji Sachyar / 77 Sachyar 450 bhagdi bhagdi "

Sadiya Adhi 50 Sachyar 92 " bhagdi Iowa Sachyar 44 Fashalar 53 bhagdi Iowa bhagdi - POLICE Dibrugarh Adhi 366 STATIONS " Laharighat Adhi 157 Tinsukhia Sachyar 411 " bhagdi " Bhagi " 134 Doom Dooma Sachyar 302 " 76 bhagdi Dhing Bhagi "

Moran Adhi 75 Adhi 69 " " Bardubi Adhi 50- Fashalar 53 " bhagdi Sachyar 38 bhagdi Rupahihat Sachyar 176 bhagdi " Digboi Adhi 139 " 69 Kaliabor Adhi " Sachyar 102 50 bhagdi Bhagi " Jaipur Adhi 93 Sachyar ,. 40 bhagdi Margherita Adhi 366 .120 ASSAM LocAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENAN€I~ ACCO~ING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND ..

TABLE· II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the 8chedule)-!]ontd. Crop-sharers without fenapcy. rights Crop-sharers without tenancy rights

No. of No. of State/Districy Legal ~ouse- State/District/ Legal house- Police Station Local ni!mes terminology .olds Police Station Local names terminolo~y Irolds

2 3 2 3

NOWGONG SIBSAGAR DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd. RLICE r STATIONS-Contd. Sachyar ~9-hi!j.r 139 bhagdi Iowa Marigaon Adhi Adhiar 87 Bhagi 114 Raha Adhi 100 " Bherania 16 Sachyar 92 " bhagdi Iowa POLICE STATIONS Nowgong Sachyar ., 196 bhagd! Bokakhat Adh' 110 J " Bhagi 102 Sachyar 102 bhagdi Iowa Samaguri Adhi .. 151 Dergaon Bhagi .f 11,\ Jamunamukh Adhi ., 104 €,o(aghat Adhi 239 92 " Bhagi " Majuli Sachyar 64 Lanka Adhi 109 bhagdi "

Bhagi .. • 140 Jorhat Adhi t, 232

f-umding Adhi 40 Teok Adhi 40 '\ ) " Sachyar 38 Sachyar 37 bhagdi bhagdi "

SlBSAGAR Titabar Adhi .. 55 DISTRICT ,Adhi 1070 Sachyar 60 bhagdi " Sachyar 310 bhagdi Bherania 16 111 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES M"D LEGALTERM~OJ,9G~ O.lf,rK.~UJms ~})\TENANCIES ACCORDING TO'THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

~ABI,F;n Held from private persons or institutions lItem I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Crop-sharers without tenancy rights Crop-sharers without tenancy rights

No, of No, of State/District/ Legal house- State/District! Legal house- Police Station Local names terminology holds Police Station Local names terminology holds

.... / 2 3 2 3

SIBSAGAR ;. CACHAR DISTRICT DISTRICT POLICE POLlCE STATIONS-Contd. STATIONS-Contd. - '~~\.. Amguri Adhi Adhiar 122 Udarband Bhagi Adhiar 50

Sibsagar Adhi 100 Ardha bhagi .. 36 _, Sachyar 88 Lakhipur Bhagi 192 bhagdi

SHehar Bhagi 200 Nazira Adhi .. 90 Ardha bhagi 186 Sachyar 47 .. bhagdi .. Sonai Bhagi 137 Sonari Sachyar ., 51 bhagdi Ardha bhagi 74 /'.". , , Adhi .. 82 Karimganj Bhagi ., 427 CACHAR DISTRICT Badarpur Bhagi 333 Bhagi 1884 Patharkandi 'Bhagi 28 Ardha bhagi 431 Ratabiui Bhagi 41 Adhi .. 39 POLlCE Hailakandi' Bhagi I7I STATIONS .. ,Katigora Bhagi 67 " Ardha bhagi .. 100 Adhi .. 39 Katlicherra Bhagi 107

Ardha bhagi 35 "

Barkhola Bhagi 131

123 ASSAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY O~ TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN L,AND '

TABLE III Land leased-out to private persons (Item 2 of the Schedule)

ASSAM STATE Total 22065

Myadi (18797) Niz swatta (751) Sthayee swatta (32) Ri-kynti (639) Sthayee uttaradhikar abong hastantarar adhikar sahabhumi swatta (1320) Sthayee hastantarar kShamata sahabhumi swatta (39) Khiraji (128) Nispikhiraj (64) Reserve 'and (10) Lakhiraj (46) Brahmottar (1) Devottar (7) Akhing land (231)

ASSAM STATE (Tribal) Total 870 Ri-kynti (639) Akhing land (131)

GOALPARA DISTRICT

Myadi (1709) ~izswatta (751) Sthayee swatta (32)

KAMRUP DISTRICT Myadi (3974) Khiraji (85) Nispikhraj (35) Reserve land (10) Brahmottar (1) Devottar (3)_ Lakhiraj (38) DARRANG DISTRICT Myadi (2449) Nispikhiraj (29) Khir~ji (6)

LAKHIMPUR DISTRICT

Myadi (3482) Khiraji (12) Devottar (1)

NOWGONG DISTRICT Myadi (2847)

SIBSAGAR DISTRICT I Myadi (2421) Khiraji (18) Lakhiraj (8) Devottar (2)

CACHAR DISTRICT Myadi (1915) Sthayee uttaradhikar abong hastantara adhikar sahabhum iswatta(1320) Sthayee hastan­ tarar kshamata sahabhumi swatta (39) Khiraji (7) Devottar (1) 124 At;SAM LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF· tENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE IIIf '£artd·1eaiea-dut tiJJJrivdlepemnfs'(lte'mr '2 of ik81Soliedule)-f00~lct/,

GARO HILLS DISTRICT (Tribal)

Akhing land (231)

UNITED KHASI ANDJAINTIA HILLS DISTRICT (Tribal)

Ri-kynti (639) TABLES. ON LAND TENURES-BIHAR

CATEGORIES 1 (i), l' (ii) & 2 126 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING 1'0 THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND I TABLE I, Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)

Ryotwari holders with right of p(lrmanent. Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BIHAR STATE BIHAR STATE-Contd. 'rotal 155438 Raiyati or Raiyat Occupancy 134228 dwara prapt or kaemi or raiyat Kewala bai or Raiyati khurd or Bai-Ia-kaemi Raiyati jot _Of! or Bai or Bai Kaemi or kharid or.Bai Raitianaor kewala or Raiyatwal'j Kharid kewala or Nagdi raiyati Kharidari or or Nagdi kaemi Kharidi hui or Kast nagdi zamin or Regis- or Raiyati kaemi try or Hal nagdi or Raiyati kharidar or kast or Kast Kharid or kaemi or Kast or Raiyati kewala Kastkari kaemi nagdi or Raiyati kaemi kewala Mallrusi or Occupancy 7457 or N ajl;di k.ewala Raiyati maurusi raiyat kharid or or Maurusi kaemi (Hereditary) Bikriya or or Nagdi - KewaJa nagdi maurusi or or Raiyati Maurusi khurd kharid or or Maurusi Kaemi kewala kewala or or Registry Maurusi jama kewala or or Khandani Kewala khar~d or Panwar ke khet or Paitrik Apni or Apni Occupancy 3336 or Bapauti or raiyati or raiyat Kast paitrik or Nij hak or Vasiyat nama Khud kast or se prapt Apnaor orChacha Niji or Apni se prapt or Ma jot ki zamin dada nam or Or Apni zamin Bapauti rasidi or Khas or Apni nagdi Kharid~i or OccupancY 6159 Kewala or raiyat Khatiani or Occupancy 2341 Kharidgi kaemi (Right Katiani hak raiyat or Bajaria acquired by or Raiyati (Right kewala or Bai purchase khatiani or recorded kharidgi or through Khatiani in records Kharidgi raiyati registered raiyatj of rights) or Raiyati sale deed) kaemi or kewala or Khatiani Bainama or nllgdi cr Kharid raiyati Khatiani kaemi or Nagdi kharidi or Khatiani dakhal or Kewala or Khata or Khewat 127 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holqs

2 3 2 3

BIHAR STATE-Contd. BIHAR STATE-Coptd.

Bandobasti or Occupancy 766 Malik se bando- Occupancy 23 Raiyati bando- raiyat basti or Bakast raiyat basti or Hal (Right kharid or (Right bandobasti or acquired Malik se prapt acquired Kaemi bando- by settle- through basti ment) settlement or purchase of bakast land from Bakast or Bakast Occupancy 430 erstwhile tal or Bakast raiyat landlord) milkiyat or (Landin Bakast raiyati cultivating or Bakast , possession kaemi or of erstwhile Milkiyator landlords) Makan ke Occupancy 83 Zamindari waste or raiyat Bari or Raiyati (Home ka'emi ghar stead land) bari or Basdih Sarah kaemi Occupancy 203 or Makan I'aiyat banane ke liye or Wasas- than or Dih or Basobas Survey raiyati Occupancy 103 or Raiyati raiyat survey kaemi (Right or Surveyor recorded Apne survey in the last- Bas kharidgi Occupancy 6 se survey) raiyat (Home stead by purchase)

Survey bakast Occupancy 27 raiyat (Bakast Jirat or Zirat Occupancy 75 land of raiyat erstwhile (Private landlord land of as recorded erstwhile in the last landlord) survey) 128 BIHAR Loewe NAMES "AND rEGAL TERMINOL'OGY 'OF 'TJ1;NURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ry~t~ari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with Tight of permanent heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession ' including right to lease including right to lease

No. of l' No. of Legal house- P' ( Legal house­ l'StatejDistrict Local names terminology hoI ds - State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BIHAR STA~-Contd. BIHAR STATE-Cootd.

Gair mazarua Occupancy 70 Bakast Occupan~y 9 mll:likor raiyat , tlidra raiyat Sar}

Nl1aft OT Occupancy Raiya raiyati Occupancy 60 Nilllm kharid raiyat bandobasti or raiyat 'or'Sarkari (Through Hukumnama (Raiyati nltct'mdak, auction) bandobasti or right , Ban,Qobas~i acquired by kewala or settlement) Bihar sarkar Jotki Occupancy 6 :' ~~. ~andobasti raiyat (Cultivated land) Raiya{Uagir Occupancy 17 or Chakrana raiyat jagir kaemi (Raiyati Khet bagicha 'Occupancy 4 or Jagir raiyat right on -rrthurusi hak raiyat jagir land) o'r ~agicha (Hereditary right on orcharcs) Jagir kharidar Occupancy 3 raiyat (Right Topra par Occupancy 2 acquired by khet kharid raiyat purchase (Land held of jagir by virtue of land) exchange)

Raiyati:kaemi Occupancy 12 Khas mahal Occupancy diara or Raiyati raiyat bakast raiyat diara (Raiyati (Government right land in acquired cultivating on diara possession) land) 129 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL'TERMINOLOGY OF TENVRES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHfS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or h~ld from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders. with right of permanent, Ryotwarl bolders WItb right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession he~ita ble and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease No.or' No.of Legal house- Legal house- . State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Lbcal names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BIHAR STATE-Coneld. PATNA DISTRICT

Sarkari kaemi Occupancy zamin raiyat Raiyati or Occupancy 9074 Raiyati kaemi raiyat or Raiyati Sarmuain khurd or Nagdi raiyati or Raiyati Dokhtari se Occupancy 3 kast or Nagdi prapt or raiyat kaemi or Dokhtari se (Land Raiyatijot acquired by a daughter by succession) Maurusi Of Occupancy 3n Raiyati maurusi raiyat or Maurusi (Hereditary) kaemi or Posput se Occupancy Nagdi maurusi raiyat or Maurusi (Right khurd acquired by adopted son) Kharidgi or Occupancy 169 Kewala or raiyat Kharidgi (Right kaemi or acquired by Mama ka Occupancy Bajaria kewala purchase dan raiyat or Rai kharida through (Gift from or Kharidgi registered maternal raiyati or sale deed) uncle) Raiyati kewala or Bainamn

Nani se prapt "Held from Apni or Apni Occupancy 131 maternal raiyati or raiyat grand Nij hak or mother Khud kast

BlHARSTATE (Tribal) Bakast or Occupancy 121 Bakast tal or raiyat Bakast milkiyat (Land in Total 132 cultivating ~'iJiJtf.,·'A~~ cl ~ajyati Occupancy 132 erstwhile raiyat landlordS) 130 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGALTERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE ~ Owned or held from the Government t/tem 1 (i) of-the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with rig ht of permanent, heritable and transferable possession ' heritable and transfera ble possession •iocluding right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

PAn-fA PATNA DlSTRI9T-Contd. DISTRICT-eootd.

Khatiani or 'Occupancy 107 Malik se Occupancy 8 Khatiani raiyat bandobasti raiyat hak (Right or Bakast (Right recorded kharid acquired in the through record of settlement rights) or purchase of bakast land from erstwhile Survey Occupancy 27 landlords) . bakast raiyat (Bakast land of the Raiyati jagir Occupancy 6 erstwhile raiya! landlord as rccorded in the last Bas kharidi Occupancy 6 survey) ,raiyat (Horne stead by purchase)' Survey Occupancy 19 raiyati or raiyat Jagir kharidar Occupancy 3 RaiY'iti (Right raiyat survey recorded (Right kaemi in the last acquired by survey) purchasepf jagir land) '--, Raiyati kaemi Occupancy 12 Gairmazarua Occupancy 3 diara or raiyat malik raiyat Raiyati diara (Raiyati (Waste land right acquired in khas on diara lands) possession o( erstwhile landlords)

Bakast diara Occupancy 9 raiYat (Dtara To'\)1:e. ?at Occu?ancy 3 land in khet kharid raiyat cultivating of (Land erstwhile I held by landlords) exchange) 131 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCURDING,TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND -

TABLE I Owned or held from the Go'lfernment (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holderS with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease , including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ State/District Local names terminology ilOlds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

PATNA GAY'" DISTRICT-Concld. DISTRICT

Dokhtari se Occupancy Kharidgi or Occupancy 260 prapt raiyat KewaJa or raiyat (Right (Land Kharid raiyati acquired by acquired by or Nagdi kha- purchase a daugh1er by ridi or Bajaria through succession) kewala registered sale deed)

Makan ke Occupancy waste raiyat Maurusi or Occupancy 2S1 (Home stead Raiyati maurusi raiyat land) or Maurusi (Hereditary nagdi or Khan- right) dani or Pari war ka khet Khet b:l~icha Qccupancy maurusi huk raiyat (Hereditary right on Apmi or Niji Occupancy 239 orchard) raiyat (Self)

'Khas mahal Occupancy Bari or Raiyati Occupancy 66 bakast raiyat kaemi gharbari raiyat (Govt. land in (Home stead cultivating land) possession)

Bandobasti or Occupancy 49 Raiyatj ban do- raiyat (Right GAYA basti a~qllired by DISTRICT settlement)

Raiyati or Occupancy 8563 Kaemi or . raiyat Bakast or Bakat Occupancy 19 Raiyati kaemi raiyat i raiyat (Land or Raiyati in cultivating nagdi or Kast possession of . kaemi or Kast erstwhile land- or Kast nagdi lord) 132 BIHAR , / LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL, TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE'NATURE OF'RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned pr held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

( Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease - including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 2 3

GAYA SHAHABAD DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT-Contd.

Malik se prapt Occupancy 15 Maurusi or Occupancy 408 raiyat Paitrik or Ba- raiy,at pauti or Kast (Hereditary or paitrikor land acquir-;:d Khatiani' Occupancy 10 Vasiyatnama se through gift) raiyat (Right prapt or Chacha as recorded in se prapt or Ma the record of dada nam right) ,

Raiya raiY~lti Occupancy 3 Saroh kaemi Occupancy 203 bandobasti raiyat (Raiyati raiyat right acquired by settlement from estate) Bai kharidgi or Occupancy 161 Bagicha Occupancy 1 Ba\ nama or raiyat (Rights raiyat (Orchard) Kewala dwara acquired by prapt or Kewala purchase bai or Kewala through registe­ Survey Occupancy bai-Ia-kaemi red sale deed) raiyat (Right recorded in the • last survey) Bakast or Bakast Occupancy 110 kaemi raiyat (Land in cultivating SHAHABAD possession of DISTRICT erstwhile land­ lord) Raiyati kaemi or Occupancy 10097 'Raiyati or raiyat Katmi or Kast or Kast kaemi Sarkari gair Occupancy 61 or Raiyati kaemi mazarua bhit raiyat (By kast or Kast setth-ment of nagdi or Kast waste land) raiyati .

Apna or Apni jot 468 Bandobasti Occupancy 2 ke zamin or rai5'at (Right A 'ni raiY

TABLE Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right,of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including righLto lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house­ Leg!ll house­ State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names • terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SHAHABAD SARAN DISTRICT-Conc~d. DlSTRICT-Contd.

Jirat Occupancy -- 2 Bandobasti Occupancy 27 raiyat (Private raiyat (Rights land of erst- acquired by while landlord) settlement)

Sarkari kaemi Occupancy 1 Bakast Occupancy 21 zamin raiyat raiyat (Land in cUltivating possession of erstwhile land- Sarmuaian Occupancy lord) raiyat on fixed rent Paitrik Occupancy 20 rijyat Bagicha Occupancy (Hereditary) raiyat (Garden) Jotki Occupancy 6 raiyat (Cultivated SARAN land) DISTRICT

Zirat· Occupancy 4 Kast or Raiyati Occupancy 13784 raiyat or Kast kaemi raiyat (Private land or Kaemi or of erstwhile Raiyati kast landlord) or Raiyati kaemi Nilam Occupancy f raiyat (Through Bai nama or Bai Occupancy 661 auction) or Bai kharid raiyat (Rights or Bai kewala acquired by CHAMPARAN purchase PISTRICT through regist- ered sale deed) Kast or Kaemi Occupancy 12346 or RaiYati or raiyat Apni Occupancy 86 Raiyati kaemi raiyat or Kast raiyati or Kast kaemi 134 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND.

T~BLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule»-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal 'house­ State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

CHAMPARAN MUZAFFARPUR DISTRICT-- Contd. DISTRICT

Apni or Apni Occupancy 601 Kast or Raiti Occupancy 16164 jot kLzam.in . raiyat kaemi or raiyat Raiti or Kaemi or Kaemi kast Bai nama or Occupancy 333 or Kast raiti Kewala or raiyat or Raitiana Kharid kewala (Right or Bai or Khari­ acquired by dani purchase . through Kewala or Occupancy 972 registered Kharidi hui raiyat (Rights sale deed) zamin or acquired by Kharidgi or purchase Kharidgi through regis- kewala (ered sale Khatiani OCcupancy 281 deed) raiyat (Right recorded Khatiani Occupancy 9~O in the records raiYat (Right of rights) recorded in the record of rights) Bandobasti Occupancy 95 raiYat (Right acquired by Bakast Occupancy 100 settlement) r raiyat (Land in cultivating possession of erstwhile land- Bakast or Milkiyat Occupancy -11 lord) raiyat (Land in cultivating possession of erstwhile Apni or,Khas Occupancy 62 landlords) raiyat

Nani se prapt Occupancy Zirat Occupancy 45 raiyat (Held raiyat (Private from maternal land of erst- grandmother) while landlord) 135 BIHAR

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY I OF TENURES AND TENANCIES "ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (il oj the-Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transfera.ble possessiQIl heritable and transferable possession including rig~t to !eaS6 including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ Sta te/District Local names_ terminology holds StatefDistrict Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

MUZAFFARPUR DARBHANGA DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT-Contd.

Survey Occupancy 36 Khatiani Qccupancy 187 raiyat raiyat (Rights (Right recorded in recorded record of in record of rights) rights)

Bandobasti Occupancy 69 Maurusi or Occupancy 870 raiyat (Rights Bapauti rasidi raiyat acquired by (Hereditary) settlement)

. Hal bandobasti Occupancy Bakast Occupancy 36 raiyat raiyat (Right (Land in acquired cultivating by settle­ possession ment) of erstwhile landlord) DARBHANGA DISTRICT Zirat Occupancy 24 raiyat Raili kaemi Occupancy 26823 (Private or Kast or raiyat land of Raili or erstwhile Kaemi or Kast landlord) kaemi

Nilam kharid Occupancy 5 Maurusi OT Occupancy 2331 raiyat Maurusi kaemi raiYat (Through (Hereditary) auction)

Apni or Niji or Occupancy II 68 Apni jot ki raiyat Basdih or Occupancy 3 zamin or Khas Makan banane Taiyat ke liye (Home stead land) Kewala or Occupancy 848 . Registry or raiyat Hal kharidari . (Rights or Kharid acquired by Poshput se Occupancy purchase raiyat (Right through regist­ acquired by ered sale adoption) deed) 136 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN Lf\,ND , T ABLE I Owned or held from the ·Government (Item I (i) oj the Sckedule)-Contd.

Ryotwa~i holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

MONGHYR MONGHYR DISTRICt DISTRICT-Contd.

Raiyati or Kaerni Occupancy 12618 Survey Occupancy 46 raiyati or raiyat raiyat Nagdi raiyati (Right recor- or Kaemi or ded in the las t Raiyatwari or survey) Kast or Nagdi kaemi or Raiyati kaemi nagdi Hukumnama Occpancy II bandobasti raiyat (Right acquired througn orders Kewala kharidgi Occupancy 628 of lamilurds) or Kewala or raiyat (Right Kharid or acquired by Raiyati kewala purchase Chakrana jagir Occupancy 8 nagdi or Raiyati through regis- kaemi raiyat kaemi kewala tered-sale (Raiyati right or Nagdi kewala deed) on ja),ir lal d) kharid or Bai , Bakast or Zamin- O(CUI ancy 4 dari r:.iy.t \Land Maurusi or Occupancy 343 in cl.ltl\l.ting Maurusi kaemi raiyat poss.:,sion of or Maurusi (Hereditary) erstwhile raiyati or Mau- landlord) rusi na-gdi

Wasasthan Occupancy 4 raiyat Khatiani or Occupancy 258 (Home stead Raiyati khatiani raiyat (Right land) or Khatiani recorded in raiyati kaemi the record of or fChatiani rights) Dokhtari se Occupancy 2 nagdi raiyat (Right acquired by succession) Apni or Apni Occupancy 163 Sarkari nil am Occupancy zamin raiyat dak raiyat (By auction)

Bandobasti or Occupancy 55 Raiyati kaemi Occupancy Kaemi ban do- raiyat (Right gair mazarua r. iy"t basti or Raiyati acquired by (Raiyati right bandobasti settlement) on g ir maza- rua land) 137 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) lit the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology hoi

2 3 2- 3

BHAGALPUR BHAGALPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT -Contd.

Raiyati kaemi or Occupancy 3752 Mama ka dan Occupancy 1 Kaemi or Kast raiyat raiyat or Raiyati or (Gift from Nagdikaemi maternal or Raiyati uncle) nagdi kaemi or Raiyati nagdi Dih Occupancy raiyat (Home stead Maurusi or Occupancy 331 land) Paitrik or raiyat Maurusi kewala ( Hereditary) or Maurusi nagdi SAHARSA DISTRICT

Bikri se or Occupancy 120 Kewala or raiyat Kaemi or Raiyati Occupancy 7881 Kewala nagdi (Right kaemi or raiyat acquired by Raiyati or Kast purchase or Kastkari through kaemi or Nagdi registered sale raiyati or Nagdi deed) Kaemi or Nagdi raiyati kaemi Apna or Niji Occupancy 46 raiyat Maurusi or Occupancy 2426 Maurusi nagdi raiyat Khatiani Occupancy 40 or Maurusi (Hereditary) raiyat (Right jama or mau- recorded in rusi miyat or _the records of Kaemi maurusi rights)

Bandobasti Occupancy 21 Raiyati kharid Occupancy 1873 raiyat (Right or Kaemi raiyat acquired by kewala or (Right -settlement) Kharid kewala acquired or Kewala or by purchase Raiyati kewala through Gairmazarua Occupancy 5 or Registry registered sarkari raiyat kewala sale deed) (Through settlement) 138 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned Of' heldfrom_the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease-

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ State/District Local ~ames terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SAHARSA SAHARSA DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT-Contd.

Khatiani kaemi Occupancy 444 Apne survey se Occupancy or Khatiani ru:. ralyat (Right raiyat (Right Khatiani recorded in . recorded in dakhal or the record of the. last Raiyati rights) survey) khatiani PURNEA DISTRICT Raiyati bando- Occupancy 421 basti or Bando- raiyat (Right basti acquired by Kaemi or _..Raiyati Occupancy 13126 settlement) kaemi or Raiyati raii'at or Nagdi. kaemi or Raiyati Apni or,Apni Occupancy 277 nagdi zamin or Khas r~iyat or Apni raiyati Kewala or Kaemi Occupancy 134 Bandobasti Ocucpancy 36 kewawla ot raiyat (Right kewala raiyat (Right Kewala kharid acquired by acquired by purchase settlement-and through purchase) registered sale deed) Bandish Occupancy 7 raiyat (Homestead Maurusi or Occupancy 100 land) Maunisi kaemi raiyat (Hereditary)

Jagir raiyat Occupancy 3 raiyat Apni zamin or Occupancy 95 (Raiyati right Khas or Appi raiY!lt acquired on nagdi jagir land)

Khata or Khewat Occupancy 64 Nilam kharid Occupancy 2 raiyat (Right raiyat recorded in (Purchase the record of through rights) auction) 139 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND 'TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of perma?ent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possessIon and heritable possession but without including right to lease right of transfer

·No. of . No.of Legal house­ Legal house­ Sta te/District Local names terminology hglds State/District Local names terminology holds

, 2 3 2 3

PURNEA BIHAR STATE DISTRICT-Contd. Total 61776 Kast or Raiyati Occupancy 53231 .Bandobasti Of Occu pancy 26 or Kaemi or raiyat Bandobasti raiyat (Right Raiyati kaemi kaemi acquired or Raiyati nagdi through or R'aiyati settlement) sarkar se prapt or RaiyatiWari or Raiyati khas or Raiyati Bihar sarkar se Occupancy 10 shart bandobasti raiyat (Gov!. land Jamabandi or Occupancy 2954 by settlement) Jamab:lndi jot raiyat or J_amabandi (Settled rahat raiyati or of the village) Bakast Occupancy 2 lamabandi hak raiyat or Jamabandi (Landin raiyati kaemi cultivating possession of erstwhile Khut katti Occupancy 1233 I~ndlord) raiyat (The same as ordinary' occu­ Bagicha Occupancy pancy tenancy raiyat with the impor­ (Garden) tant exception that the rent assessed is not Basobas Occupancy liable to raiyat enhancement) (Home stead land) Mundari khut Right of a 427 katti munda abori­ ginal to reclaim land for cultivation. :-'u.;h rights belong to those munda abori­ ginals whose ancestors had originally reclaimed the land. No occn­ pancy right accrues in this. Note :-No entry against catego,y 'Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. heritable and transferable possession but without right to lease' 140 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO TIm NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the GO'IJernment (Item I (i) of the Sohedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right dr permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without right of transfer right fo transfer

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ State/District Local names termin9logy holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BIHAR BIHAR STA TE-Contd. ·STATE

Bhoodan se prapt Occupancy 1827 Apni or Niji or Occupancy 279 or Bhoodan. raiyat Apni zamin raiY:J.t d wara sarkar (Bhoodan or Apnenam se raiyati or land) zamin or Khas Vinobaji se prapt or Raiyati bhoodani or Dan patra or Bakast or Raiyati Occupancy 175 Sarvodaya bakast raiyat (Land In cultivating Registry or .. Occupancy 333 possession of Kharid zamin raiyat (Right erstwhile or Baikigai acquired by landlord) or Kharidgi purchase kewala or through Kharid raiyati registered or Bainama sale deed) Bakast bandobasti Occupancy 8 kewala or or Bakast raiyat (Right Kewala or kharid acquired Raiyati kewala through settle- or Kewala ment or by khurd or purchase .of Kewala bikri bakast land or Kharid from erstwhile sampatti or landlords) Kharidgi or Khas kharid or Raiyati bikri or Khas bikri Bakast samiIat Occupancy 2 raiyati raiyat Maurusi or Occupancy 311 Maurusi Jamin raiyat (Hereditary) Bari or Basori Occupancy 58' or Bhit or raiyat Makan bari or (Home stead Raiyati korki or Occupancy 284 Bas land) Raiyati korJcar raiyat (Occupancy right acquired on korkar Khatiani raiyati Right recordeQ 141 land, i.e. the in the record paddy land of right reclaimed by a ra1yat from uncultivated and up land) 141 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCbRDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent • and heritable possession but ,without • and heritable possession but without or limited right to transfer or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ State/District Local names terminology -Mlds' State/District Local names terminology holds I

2 3 2 3

BIHAR STATE BIHAR STATE (Tribalj (Tribal)-Contd. Total 26887

Raiyati or Occupancy 23577 Raiyati korkar Occupancy 283 Raiyati kaemi raiyat raiyat (Occupancy right acquired on korkar land lamabandi jot Occupancy 1016 i.e. the paddy or Jamabandi raiyat land reclaimed raiyati or (Settled raiyat by a raiyat Jamabandi of the village) from unculti­ raiyati kaemi vated and up­ land)

K.but katti Occupancy 958 raiyat Khatiani raiyati Occupancy 141 (The same as raiyat • ordinary (Right recorded occupancy in the record tenancy with of rights) important exception that the rent assessed is not liable to Bhoodan se Occupancy 132 enha~cement ) prapt or raiyat Bhoodan (Bhoodani land) Mundari khutJ Right of a 327 katti munda abori­ ginal to reclaim Maurusi Occupancy 74 land for culti­ raiyat vation. Such (Hereditary) rights belong to those munda aboriginals whose ancestors Khas kharid or Occupancy 66 had originally Raiyati bikri raiyat (Right reclaimed the or Khas ,bikri acquired by land. No occu­ purchase pancy rigat (l1f

TABLE I Owned or heldjrom the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of pennanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without or limited right of transfer or limited right to transfer

No. of No.of Legal house- Legal house­ State/District Local names terminology holds St~te/bistrict Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BIHAR BIHAR STATE STATE (Tribal)-Contd. (Tribal)-Concld.

Bandobasti or Occupancy 52 Pradhani jot - Occupancy 15 Hal bandebasti raiyat (Land raiyat or Mutan acqulred by (Head man's bandobasti settlement) tenure, a land or Raiyati assigned to bandobasti Village head man for his service) Bakast Occupancy 48 raiyat (Land in cultivating Bhit or Bas Occupancy 3 possession of raiyat - erstwhile (Home stead landlord) land)

Zirat Occupancy 2 riayat Raiyati bhuihari Occupancy 32 (Private land raiyat oT the erstwhile [Special abori- landlord) ginal (Other than mundas) holdings held by the descen- Beti or Nati ko Occup:lncy 2 dants of the prapt raiyat aboriginals] (Held from maternal side) Apne nam zamin Occupancy 30 - or Apni raiyat Sasural se prapt Occupancy 2 or Sasurali raiyat (Land obtained from father-in-law) Pradhani ban do­ Occupancy 26 ~asti raiyat (Land Sarkar se bando­ Occupancy 1 settled with basti raiyat the village (Acquired by headman) settlement from Govt.) 143 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO.THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule}-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and herItable possession but without and herita b\e possession but without or limited right to_transfer or limited right to transfer No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house:' State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

PATNA MONGHYR DISTRICT DISTRICT

Vinoba Bhave se Occupancy 2 Danprapt or Occupancy 90 prapt raiyat Bhoodan or raiyat (Bhoodan Vinobaji ka (Bhoodan land) dan or Bhoodan -land) se prapt

GAYA BHAGALPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT Bhudan se prapt 22 " Binobaji se prapt 243 or Bhoodani SHAIIABAD or Bhoodan DISTRICr me Vinobaji se prapt 21 or Bhoodan se " SAHARSA prapt DISTRICT

or 109 SARAN Sarvodaya " DISTRI<;f 'Bhoodan dwara or Sarkari Bhoodan 35 bhoodan or " Vinobaji se bhoodan or CHAMPARAI'l Bhoodan or DISTRICT Bhoodan raiyati Bhoodan se prapt 60 or Bboodani " PURNEA or Sarkar se DISTRICT prapt bqoodan Bhoodan se or 347 MUZAFFARPUR Vinobajee se " DISTRICf prapt or Gram- Vinobaji se prapt 123 daner or Bhoo- or Bhoodani dani zamin

DARBHANGA DHANBAD DISTRICT DISTRICT Bhoodah se prapt 306 Raiyati or Occupancy 2775 or Bhoodan " Raiyati kaemi raiyati or Vinoba or Raiyati khas dwara orKast 144 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND'

TABIJE I Owned or h~ldfrom the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without -or limited right to transfer or limited right of transfer .

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 .2 3

DHANBAD PALAMAU DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT-Contd.

Kewala or Occupancy 56 Gair majarua Occupapcy 40 K~arid sam patti raiyati (Right raiyati raiyat acquire~_ (RaiYati right by 'purchase acquired on through gair majarua registered land) sale deed) Apni or Nij Occupancy 24 Bai ki gai or Occupancy 32 raiyati Kharidgi kewala raiyat

TABLE I Owned or held/rom"the Government (Item I (i) 0/ the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari l:iolders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without ,and heritable possession but without or limited right of. transfer.. or limited, right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 3 PALAMAU HAZARIBAGH DISTRICT-Concld. . DISTRICf-COntd. Ranka khurd Occupancy I raiyati raiyat Kewala or Raiya.ti Occupancy 88 kewala or raiyat ,Rights Sasur SlLprapt Occupancy Kewal~ kharid acquired by raiyat(~ or Kewala purchase; obtained from bikri through regis­ father-in-law) tered sale deed) PALAMAU DISTRICT Gair mazarua Occupancy 77 (Tribal) raiyati raiyat Raiyati or Raiyati Occupancy 1374 (Raiyati right kaemi raiyat on gair maza­ rua land) Bhoodan se Occupancy 37 prapt raiyat Ba kast or Raiyati Occupancy 49 (Bhoodani bakast raiyat (Land land) in cultivating possession of Bakast Occupancy erstwbile raiyat (Land landlords) in cultivating possession of Bandobasti or Occupancy 31 erstwhile Bandobasti raiyat (Right landlord) raiye-ti acquire\l by settlement) Bandobasti Occupancy raiyati (Right Gair mazarua Occupancy 17 acquired by khas raiyat settlement) (Waste land in khas posse- Sasur se prapt Occupancy • ssion of erst- raiyati (Land "tile land- obtained from ( I rds) father-in-law) HAZARIBAGH Apna or Apni Occupancy '8 DISTRICT zamin raiyat Raiyati or Raiyati Occupancy 10820 .kaemi or Raiyati raiyat Bakast bandcbasti Occupancy 8 wari or Kaemi or Bakast raiyat (Right kl1aridgi acquired Maurusi Occupancy 207 through settle- raivat ment or pur- ( Hereditary) chase, of bakast land from erst- . \ . Bhudan or Vtnoba Occupancy 113 while land- se prapt or raiYat lords) Raiyati bhumi­ (Bhudan dani land) Gair ma~rua Occupancy 4 maurusi raiyat (Right Gair mazarua Occupancy 110 on waste land bandobasti or raiyat (By acquired Gair mazarua settlement of through in sarkar se waste land) heritancc) BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RlGHTS IN LAND

1 ABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Oontd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without or limited right to transfer ,or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house-, State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds.

2 3 2 3

HAZARlBAGH RANcm DISTRICT-Concld. DISTRICT-Contd.

Zirat Occupancy 3 Khut katti Occupancy 645 raiyat raiyat (Private -land (The same as of erstwhile ordinary occu­ landlords) pancy tenam;y with the impor­ tant eXceptIOn Bandobasti Occupancy 2 that the rent hukumnama ra iYat (Right assessed is not acquired J liable to en­ thr'J\l~h settle- hancement) ment from landlords) Mundari khut Right of a 36,5 katti munda abori­ Makanburi Occupancy 2 ginal to reclaim Talyat land for culti­ (Bome stead vation. Such land) rights belong to those munda aboriginals Apne sasura! se Occupancy 2 wh6se ancestors prapt raiyat had originally (Held from reclaimed the father-in-Ia",) land. No occu­ pancyright accrues in this Raiyati khandit Occupancy raiYat (Acquired by Raiyati korki Occupancy 284 reclamation) or RaiYati raiyat korkar (Occupany right acquired Nyayalay se Occupancy on korkar land prapt raiyat (Right i.e. the paddy conferred land reclaimed under Court's by a raiyat order) from uncultiva­ ted and up land) RA'NCHl DISTRICT Kharjdgi or Ke­ Occupancy 99 wala or Kharida raiyat (Right Rlliyati or .Occupancy 18083 gaya or Khas acquired by Raiyati kaemi raiyat kharid or Biki purchase or Kaemi or zamin or Rai­ through regis­ Raiyatiwari yati bikri or teTed sale deed) Khas bikri 147 BIHAR

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND ~NANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without or limited right to transfer or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal ho\JSC!. State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 1 2 3

RANCHI RANCHI DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT- Concld.

Bhoodan Occupancy 96 Zirat Occupancy 1 raiyat raiyat (Bhoodan (Private land) land o£the erstwhile landlord) Maurusi Occupancy 74 taiyat (Hereditary) Sasurali or Occupancy 2 Sasural se raiyat (Held from Bakast Occupancy 35 father-in- raiyat (Land biw) in cultivating possession of erstwhile land- Beti or Nati ko OcCupancy 2 lord) prapt raiyat (Held from maternal Raiyati bhuihari Special aborigi- 32 side) nal (Other than mufldas) holdings held RANCHI by the decen- DISTRICT dants of the (Tribal) aboriginals Raiyati or Raiyati Occupancy 14776 kaemi or Kaemi raiyat Apne nam zamin Occupancy 28 or Apni raiyat Khut katti Occupancy 557 raiyat (The same Raiyati bando. Occupancy 21 as ordinary basti or Bando- raiyat (Right occupancy basti acquired by tenancy jiettlement) with the im- portant excep- tion that the rent assessed Bas or Bari Occupancy 4 is not liable raiyat to enhance- (Home stead ment) land) 148 BIHAR I LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TA.BLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable posseSSion but without and heritabl~ possession but without or limited right of transfer ' or limited right fo transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ State/Dis trict Local n~mes . terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

RANCH! RANCHI DISTRICT DISTRICT (Tribal )-Contd. (Tribal)~Contd.

Mundari_khut Right of 317 Khas kharid Occupancy 66 katti munda abon: or Raiyati raiyat (Right gina! to re- bikri or Khas acqUIred by claim land for bikri purchase cultivation. through Such rights registered belong to those sale..deed) munda aborigi­ nals whose _ ancestors had bakast Occupancy 32

Raiyati bando- Occupancy 18 Bhoodan Occupancy 95" basti or Bando- raiyat (Right raiyat basti acquired by (Bhoodan settlement) land)

~'I.'" ()~tJ.'ila1:\c'l . 2- Maucusi Occupancy 74 raiyat raiyat (Home stead (Hereditary) land) 149 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ' ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)--:-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryptwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without or limited right of transfer or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

RANCHI SINGHBHUM DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd. (Tribal)-Concld.

Zirat Occupancy 2 Mundari khut Right of a 62 raiyat (Private katti munda abori­ land of erst- ginal to re- while landlord) claim land for cultivation. Such rights Beti aur bati ko Occupancy 2 belong to those prapt raiyat munda aborigi­ (Held from nals whose an­ maternal cestors had side) originally re­ claimed the land. No occu­ pancy right Sasurali Occupancy accrues in raiyat this (Held from father-in-law) Kewala kharid or Occupancy 36 Registry raiyat (Right acquired by SINGHBHUM purchase DISTRICT through regis­ tered sale deed) RaiYati kaemi or Occupancy 7481 Raiyati or raiyat Kaemi or Bakast Occupancy 15 Raiyati shart raiyat (Lard in cultivating Khut katti Occupancy 588 possession of raiyat erstwhile (The same landlords) as ordinary occupancy tenancy Apni or Khas Occupancy 6 with the im­ raiyat portant exception that the rent asse­ Bandobasti Occupancy 2 ssed is not' raiyat (Right liable to en­ acquired by hancement) settlement) 150 BIItAR LOCAf;' NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDiNG TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the 8ehedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without or limited right of transfer or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SINGHBHUM SINGHBHUM DISTRICT-Concld. DISTRICT (Tribal)-Contd.

Dahej me prapt Occupancy 2 Mundari khut Right of a 10 raiyat katti munda ab- (Land in original to dowry) reclaim land for cultiva- tion. Such Bet kheta Privileged rights belong land of ex-in- to those termediaries munda ab- in which no original occupancy whose right accrues ancestors had original- Maurusi Occupancy Iy reclaimed raiyat the land. No (Hereditary) occupancy right occrues SINGHBHUM in this DISTRICT (Tribal) Apni Occupancy 3 Raiyati or Raiyati Occupancy 4638 raiya~ kaemi or raiyat Kaemi . Bandobasti Occupancy 2 raiyat (Right Khut katti Occupancy 401 acquired by raiyat (The settlement) same as ordinary occupancy SANTAL tenancy with PARGANAS the impor- DISTRICT tant excep- tion that the rent assessed Kast or Raiyati or Occupancy 7272 is not liable Kaemi or raiyat to enhance- Raiyati kaemi ment) Bakast Occupancy 15 Jama bandi or Occupancy 2954 raiyat Jamabandi jot raiyat (Land in or Jamabandi (Settled cultivating raiyati or raiYat of possession lamabandi hak the village) of erstwhile or Jamabandi landlords) raiyati kaemi 151 , BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned'or held/rom the Government (Item I C') of the Schedule)-Oontd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without or limited right of transfer or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminolggy holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SANTAL SANTAL PARGANAS 'PARGANAS DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT-Concld.

Apni or Niji or Occupancy 213 Registry or Occupancy 22 Apni zamin raiyat Kharid zamin raiyat (Right acquired by· Khatiani raiyati Occupancy 141 purchase raiyat (Right through recorded in registered the record of sale deed) rights) Mama se or Occupancy 5 Nanihal se raiyat Pradhani bando- Occupancy 42 prapt (Held from basti raiyat (Land maternal setded with side) t e village head man) Sarkar se Occupancy bandobasti raiyat Bari or Basori or Occupancy 37 (Acquired by Bhit raiyat settlement (Home stead from Govt.) land) Bhoodan se prapt Occupancy 3 raiyat Bandobasti or Occupancy 31 (Bhoodan Hal bandObasti raiyat (Land land) or Nutan acquired by • bandobasti settlement) Sasur se dan Occupancy 2 raiyat (Gift from Pradhani jot Occupancy 29 father-in-law) raiyat (Head man's SANTAL tenure a land PARGANAS assigned to DISTRICT village head (Tribal) man for his service) Raiyati or Occupancy 2787 Raiyati kaemi raiyat

Maurusi Occupancy '26 Jamabandi jot Occupancy 1016 raiyat or Jamabandi raiyat (Hereditary) raiyati or (Settled raiyat Jamabandi of the villa&e) raiyati kaemi 152 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL tERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO tHE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or heM, from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent- Holders of special alienated or other and heritable possession but without non-ryotwari tenures , or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local uames terminology holds State/District Local' names terminology holds

2 3 2 3 f SANTAL BIHAR STATE PARGANAS DISTRICT Total 1937 (Tj ij)al)-Contd. Khatiani raiyati Occupancy 141 Raiyati belagan Rent free 169 raiyat or Rent free land (Right recor- land or oed in the Belagan record of rights) Brit or Brit ka 108 zamin Bandobasti or Occupancy 31 Hal bandobasti raiyat (Land or Nutan acquired by Brahmottar or Religious 80 bandobasti , settlement) Brahmottar grants made lakhraj or to Brahmin Raiyati k~emi Pradhani bando- Occupancy 26 brahmottar or basti raiyat Raiyati (Land settled brahmottar with the village head man) Pujari pahan or Land given 23 Pahnai to pahanor religious' Pradhani Jot Occupancy 15 head of the raiyat (Hrad village for man's tenure performance a land assigned of bhut puja to village head man for his Sheojee ke sewa Land given 16 service) karnehetu or for worship Krishna arpan of deity or Thakur jee Bhit Occupancy ke zamin or raiyat Mandir me dan (Home stead raiyati or Tha- land) kur bari taIba inam or Puja me or Ram janki Sarka~se Occupancy ki zamin or ban obasti raiyat Shiva ke sewa (Acquired by me or Dan srttlem.:nt thakurjee or from Govt.) Deo pujaor Thakur puja 153 :otaAn. LOCAL NA.MES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned 01' held from the Go'IJernment_ (Item I (i) of the 8chedule)-Contd.

Holders of special alienated or other Holders of special alienated or other nou-ryotwari tenures non.ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology ..holds

2 3 2 3

BIHAR BIHAR STATE-Condo ST A TE-Contd.

Piija kame Land given WAste bhut puja Grant for 4 for worship kame or Bhut worship puja me or Jagir bhut puja Dan ke rup me or Gifted land 66 Khairat or Dan or Dan se prapt Rai~ati belagati Rent free 3 or Auya logon zatnin land dan or Dan par Karirana ,. Fakirana Land given 10 in charity Apni jagir or Service 797 Jagir or Jagir tenure Shradh me dan Gifted land 3 sa prapt zamin Or Jagir kaeh1.i Wakf Land to trust Kola or Kola se Service 198 prapt tenure (Land given to Maukhik dan Land in gift plough men) patra free of rent Jagir chakrana or Service 172 Daksbna se prapt Rent free Naukri me tenure land chakrana or Chakrana or Chakrana jagir Raiyati utkar .. 23 ' belagan Goraity or Goralty 126 se prart or Lakhraj Land exemp­ 9 Sarkari goraily ted from or Jagir goraity paYment'of Kast goraity revenue or Goraity chakrana C'c Jagir goraity Khorposh Maintenance 7 grant Chaukidari 43 chakrana or Parwarisl1'ke For maintenance Chaukidari waste f 154 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL 'TERMINOLOGY OF 'fENURES AND 'fENANCIKS ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)--Contd.

Holders of special alienated or other Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 1 2 3

BIHAR BIHAR STATE STATE-eontd. (Tribal) Total 82 Khidmat or Service 27 Pujari pahan or Land given 21 Khidmati jagir tenure Pahnai to pahan or religious head of the lvfafi 20 village for performance of bhut puja Jagir nagdi or ·9 Jagir kola or Alikhit jagir Khorposh Maintenance 4 or Jagir inam grant

Sarkari jagir \) BrahmDttar 'Grant made 3 " to brahmins

Jormanjhi chakran Service 3 Deo puja Land for 3 or Jagmanjhi tenure (Land worship men assigned for the up-k~ep of the local Dan or Dan se Gifted land 6 administration) prapt

Tabedari Service 2 Jagir Service 16 tenure tenure

Bandobasti 2 Chaukidari or 15 jagir Chaukidari chakran Jagir tl}arauti Service tenure (Rent free Chakrana 7 grant to family .. of a man 'Goraiti 4 killed in the .. service of ex- intermediary ) Jor rnanjhi ,chakran Service tenure 2 or Jag manjhi (Land assig- men ned for the Chakrana imam- Service up-keep of bara tenuro;; the local administra- tion) 155 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Holders of special alienated or other Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenyres

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BIHAR STATE PATNA (Tribal)-Co ntd. DISTRICT-Contd.

Jagir maurau!i Service tenure Goraiti or Service 22 (Rent free Goraiti se tenure grant to prapt or Sarkari family of a goraiti or Jagir man killed goraiti in the service of ex-inter- mediary) Sark.ari jagir Service 5 tenure under Govt. PATNA DISTRICT Chaukidari Service 3 chakarana tenure or Chaukidari Brahmottar Of Religious 8 Brahmottar grants made lakhraj to brahmins Chakrana

Raiyati be lagan Rent free 2 or Rent free land GAYA land DISTRICT

Lakhraj Land exemp- 2 Belagan Rent free 58 ted from land payment of revenue 34 Khairat " Karirana Rent free land Brahmottar Religious 11 grant to brahmins Sheojee k~ sewa Land given karne hetu for worship of God Dan ke rup me Gift land 3

Jagir or Jagir Service 134 Apni jagir or Service 161 kaemi tenure Jagir or Jagir tenure se prapt zamin 156 BIHAR

LOC.t\L NAMES ~ND. LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND "-

TABLE I Owned or held.from.the Govern'Tf"~nt (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Oontd.

Holders of special alienated or other Holers of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house-' State/District Local names terminology hOlds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

GAYA SHAHABAD DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT-Contd.

Jagir goraiti or service 16 Kola or Kola par Service 183 Goraiti tenure prapt tenure (Land given to plough- Bandobasti jagir .. 2 men) I

Sarkar se jagir Jagir Service 69 tenure

Jagir nagdi Service tenure 2 (In lieu of Mafi ,. 20 manual labour) Goraiti or Goraiti 18 jagjr Jagir chakrana 1 . " Chaukidari 11 chakarana " SHAHABAD or Chaukidari I?ISTRtcT Sarkari jagir 3 " Brahmottar Religious 3 grants made to brahmins Chakarana " 2

Jagir kola Krishna arpan Land given /2 to templ_e Khidmi\t " Thakur jee ke 2 zamin " SARAN DISTRI<;::T

Fakirana Land given in charity Brit or Brit ka Rent free 59 zamin land

Belagan Rent free land ~akhraja .. 157

LQCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO TIIE NATURE Of' 1llGJITS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the GQver_nment (l tem J (i) of the Schedule) -Contd. Holders of special alienated or other Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ State/District/ Local name's terminology holds State/District! Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SARAN CHAMPARAN DISTRICT -Contd. DISTRICT- Contd.

Dan par Rent free Chakrana Service 11 land tenure

Khariat Gift land 4- for charity MUZAFFARPUR DISTRICT

Jagir Service tenure 48 Brahmottar Religious 26 grants made Goraiti or Goraiti 11 to brah!TIins chakrana Puja kame Land given Chakarana .. 2 for worship

Fakirane Land- granted CHAMPARAN in charity DISTRICT Belagan Rent free 20 Brit Rent free 49 land land

Dan Gift land 4 Dakshina se prapt " Sradh me dan .. 3 Mandir me dan Gift to raiyat temple Jagir Service 9 tenure Belagan Rent free 11 land Naukri me chak- 5 rana or Jagir .chakrana Jagir Service 128 or Chakrana tenure

Gorait or Gorait 23 Chaukidari jagir or Gorait " chakrana 158 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND 1ENANCIES ACCORDING, TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS INLAND. TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Sohedule)-Contd.

Holders- of special alienated of other Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- 'Sta te/District/ Local names terminology holds State/District/ Local names terminology boldi

2 3 2 3

DARBHANGA MONGHYR DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd,

Brahmottar Religious 5 Belagan Rent free 10 grant made land to brahll}ins

Fakirana Land given 3 Fakirana Land given .. in charity in charity

Dan thakurji or Land givm 2 Thakurbari tatha Land given 3 'Ram Janki ki for worship inam or Puja to temple zamin me

Belagan Rent free 21 Lakheraj Land exemp- land ted from 'payment of revenue Dan se prapt or Gift land 8 Dan Jagir; Service III tenure Chakrana Service 89 tenure Chakrana or 13 Chakranajagir Jagir 74

Alikhitjagir Service 5 Khidmati jagir 25 tenure (oral) /

Goraiti or • 9 Jagir_goraiti Service 3 Chakrana " tenure goraiti

BHAGALPUR MONGHYR DISTRICT DISTRICT

Belagan Rent free 23 Brahmottar .or Grants made 16 land Brahmottar to brahmin lakhraj or Raiyati kaemi ~rllhmottar Grant made brahmottar or to brahmin Raiyati brahm- ottar 159 BIHAR· LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCmS, . ACCORDING TO THE NATl.lRE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Holders of special alienated or other Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 2 3

BHAGALPUR PURNEA DISTRICT -Contd. DISTRICT-Contd.

Fakira!la I Land given Wakf Land to trust 1 in charitY- Chakrana Service 2 Jagir Service 2 tenure tenure Jagir " 2 SAHARSA DISTRICT Jagir inam .. 1

Belagan Rent free 14 DHANBAD land DISTRICT Brahmottar Grants made 3 Brahmottar Grants made 3 to brahmin to brahmins Maukhik dan Land in gift /1 patra free of rent Parwaris ke For main- waste tenance Chakrana Service 1 tenure Dan As gift~' 4

Chakrana imam- 'J 1 bara Jagir Service 8 tenure Gorait. chakr,lDa

Chakrana 7 DHANBAD " DISTRICT (Tribal) Jagir gorait 2 Brahmottar Grant made to 2 brahmins Khidmati jagir PALAMAU DISTRICT PURNEA DISTRICT RaiYati utkar Rent free 23 belagan land Belagan Rent free land ' Belagan 8

Anya logon se Land as gift Raiyati belagan. .. 3 dan zamin 160 BtnAlt

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOG)' OF TENU~ES AND Tl!:NANClES, ACCORDING TO THE NATURE of RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Gove~nment (Item I (i) of the Schetlt.tle)-Contd.

llolders of special alienated or other Ho[dets of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenllres

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal hbUse- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

PALAMAU HAZARIBAGH DlSTRIC'Y-Contd. DISTRICT-Cootd.

Waste bhut puja Grant for 3 Goraiti or 'Goraiti Service 15 karne or Jagir worship sarkar se tenure - bhut pilja Cliaukidari chakran " Kola Service 15 tenure RANCHI .. DISTRICT Jagir Gift 10 Pujari pahan Land given 23 or Pahnai to pahan or Chaukidari Servict 2 religious chakran tenure head of the or Chaukidati village for performance of bhut puja Chakran " 2 Khorposh Maintenance PALAMAU grant DISTRICt (Tribal) Dan As gift 4 Chukidarl chakran Jagir Service 20 HAZARIBAGH tenure DISTRICT RANCHl Brahmottar Grant mad~ 2 DISTRICT to brahmitl~ (Tribal) Khorposh Maintenance 3 Pujari pl111ah Land given 21 grant or Pahnai to pahan or religious Shiva ke sewa For worship head of the me of God village for performance Bhut puja me Grant for ofbhut ~uja worship Dan par As gift 2 Khorposh Maintenance grant Jagir Service [8 Dan As gift 3 tenure Chakran l7 Jagir Service tenure 16 161 BffiAB .LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OP TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO T$ NATU~E OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE J Owned or heW fra,n the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule):-Contd.

Holders of special alienated or other. Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tentlres ' non.ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house.' Legill howe- State/District Local names terminology holds StatefDistrict Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SINGHBHUM SANTAL DISTRICT PARGANAS DISTRICT-Cootd. Deo puja or Land-given 4 ,Chaukidari or Service 23 Thakur puja for worship Chaukidari tenure chnkran

Dan se prapt Gift land 4 Goraiti me or 6 ,Gor:liti .. Chakrana Service 13 tenure i Chakrana " Chaukidari .. 2 Jagir .. 3 Tabedari 2 .. Jormanjhi chakran Service 3 SINGHBHUM or Jagmanjhi tenure (Land DISTRICT ; men assigned for ~Tribal) the up-ke~ ofthelO<"Il Deo puja Land for 3 administra. worship tioo) Dao se prapt Gift land 3 Jagir marautj Service 1 tenure (Rent Chakrana Service 4 free grant tcnure to family of a man killed in.the service Chaukidari 2 of ex-inter- .. m(diary)

SAN TAL SANTAL PARGANAS PARGANAS DISTRICT DISTRICT (Tribal) Khorposh Mamt(nancc 3 Kborposh Maintenance 3 ~nt grant Brahmottar Grant tnllde t to brahmin Brahmottar Grant made 2 to brahmin Olaukidari or Service 12 Chaukidari tenure cbakran 162 , BiHAR LOCAL NAMES AND'LEGA( T£RMINOU>G.Y OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NA'TURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned nr held from the Government '(Item I (i) of the S~eaule)"'_Contd.

-Holders of special alienated or other Conditlonal or temporary lessees or non-ryotwari tenures assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house· State{Distiict Local names terminology holds ,State/District Local names terminology holdS

2 3 2 3

SANTAL BlHAR STATE PARG~NA.S DISTRICT Total 1670 (Triba!)-Contd. Sarkar se prapt Lea,e from 1093 __Gr.'lraiti ServiCe or Sarkar so Government "'"tenure prapt zamin or Sarkari o'r Sarkar se ·Chakrana 3 bandobasti or Sarl

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Conditional or temporarY lessees or Conditiooal or temporary lessees or asSigD~S of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of --Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds. State/District Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 1 2 3

BIHAR BIHAR STATE STATE-Contd. (Tribal) Total 116 Sarkar se utkar Lease from 48 Government Sarkar se prapt Lease from 100 Government

Co-operative Lease from 42 Co-operative Lease from 12 farm or Co- Co-opera- farm se Co-operative operative farm tive farm f\lrm se

RailwaY sarkar Lease from 3 Bandobasti Lease 25 se prapt or Railway de- aerodrome Railway de- partment partJIlent se : Raj se prapt Leas, from 13 Stlite P.W.D. Lease from 1 P.W.D. P.W.D. or P.W.D. Lease from 12 seprapt P.W.D. PATNA DISTRICT Bandh or Bandh Lease 6 ke andar or Kosi bandh Diara or Diara Unstable land 62 .keandar bhit tanr or in river Gang shikast beds Ahar zamin or 3 Ahari " Nahar ka chat Lease from 45

Pyne ~, 2 or Nahar Goyernment bibhag or Sarkari chat Sarkar ke taraf Lease from 2 or Sarkari se sone .ks. Government nahar arD.V. chharan Nilam chat

Sichai bibhag Lease from Sarkar se prapt 32 se prapt Irrigation ..c department Railway ki Lease from 6 Kaisar,hind Lease from zamin Railway Government of India Ahar zamin Lease 2 District board ka Lease 1 164 BIHAR LocAL NAMES AND l..EGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held Jrom the Government (Item I (i) oj the Schedule}-Contd.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house· Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 ll3 2 3

PATNA SHAHABAD DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT

Sichai hibhag Lease from' Nahar ka chat Lease from 110 Be prapt Irrigation - or Sarkar se Gov~rnment department prapt'chat or Chat Kaisar hind tease from Government Sarkar se prapt 68 of India or Sarkar se " prapt zamin

GAYA P.W.D. se prapt Lease from 3 DISTRICT P.W.D.

Sarkar se prapt Lease from 40 Sarkar ke tarar Lease from 2 Government se sone ka Government chbaran Railway line se Lease from 36 nagdi par Railway SARAN DISTRICT

Bandobasti Lease 25 Sarkar se prapt 34 aerodrome "

P.W.D~ 7 CHAMPARAN " DISTRICT Sarkari or Sarkar 194

Bandh II 3 se bandobasti " or Sarkar se prapt Nabar ke chat .. 2 Railway line se _ Lease from 13 Pyne 2 zamin or Rail- Railway .. way se prapt Abari " Nahar Gibhag se Lease 2 District board ., ka P.W.D. Lease from P.W.D. 165 BillAR.

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TEl'.'1JRES AND TENANCIE~ ACCORDING TO ·THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item.1 (i) ofJhe Schedule)-Contd.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal ~ouse· Legal house. terminology State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Loea I na.mes bolds

2 3 2 :3

MUZAFFARPUR SAHARSA DISTRICT DISTRICT

Lease from 64 Sarkar se prapt Lease from 45 SlIrkar se prapt Government Government

Lease from 18 DARBHANGA Co-operative farm se Co-9perative DISTRICT farm

63 Sarkari or Sarkari " Raj se prapt Lease from 8 zamjn or Sar- State kar se prapt

Lease 3 Railway se bando- Lease from 5 Bandh or Bandh Railway ke andar or basti or Rail- Kosi bandb ke waykizamin andar -

MONGHYR Railwayse Lease from DISTRICT Railway Sarkar or Sarkar Lease from 8 se prapt Government PURNEA DISTRICl' Gang shikast Unstable land 2 in bed o{the ·]86 river Ganges Sarkarse or Lease from Bihar sarkar Government se BHAGALPUR DISTRICT Railway dwara Lease from 9 or Railway-me Railway Gangajeeme Land in the 122 chala gaya kata bed of the river Ganges Kosi men Land in the 2 bed of the Sarkar se prapt Lease {rom 31 river Kosi Government

Co-operative Le~se from 12 DHANBAD farm Co-operative DlSTRICT farm Sarkar se prapt Lease from 2% or Sarkari Government Railway se bhawaJi Lease from Railway 166 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOQY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE QF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the 8chedule)-Contd.,

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or assign~ 01 Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names teJ'I1)inology holds State/District Local names tenninology holds

2 3 2 3 . PALAMAU RANCHI DlS'TRICT DISTRICT (Tribal) 'Sarkar se prapt Lease from 51 Government Sarkar se prapt Lease from 20 Government Sarkar se utkar 48 " Co-operative Lease from 12 Railway sarkar se Lease from 2 farm~ Co-operative prapt Ruilway farm department P.W.D. ' Lease from r ... P.W.D. PALAMAU DISTJ.?,ICT Railway Depart- Lease from 1- (Tribal) ment se Railway

_Sarkar se prapt Lease from IO SI~GHBHUM Government DISTRICT. Railway sarkar se Lease from 2 Sarkar se prapt Lease from 75 prapt Railway Go.vernment department SINGHBHUM HAZARIBAGH DISTRICT DISTRICT (Tribal) Sarkar se prapt -65 Sarkar 'Ii wara Lease from 25 " "prapt or Government Sarkar se or SANTAL Sarkari zamin PARGANAS . DISTRICT Raj se prapt Lease from 5 124 Stllte Sarkar ,se prapt "

RANCHI SANTAL DISl'RlCT PARGANAS DISTRICT (Tribal} Sarkar se prapt Lease from 31 5 Government Sarkar ,se prapt " Co-operative Lease from 12 farm se Co-operative farm P.W.D. Lease from P.W.D. "- Railway Depart- Lease from ment Se Railway 167 BIHAR LOCAL· NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO~HE,NATURE,OF>,RIGHTS IN Lt\ND '-

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item { (i) -Of the Schedule)-Oontd.

Encroachers and trespassers Encroachers and trespassers

No. of No. of Legal bouse- Legal' bouse- .ildte/District Local names tenninology bolds State/District Local natnes terminology : 'bolds

2 3 2 3

BIHARSTATB SARAN DISTRICT Total 983 Gair mazarua Encr<1achment 7 on gair Gair mazarua or Encroachment 956 mazaru~ land Gair mazarua on gair belegan or -mazarua land .Gaie. mazarua CHAMPARAN • dakhil or DISTRTCT Gair'ma7arua. dakhal me Gail' maZ8rua .. 287 Parti or Parti Encroachment 9 zamin on was~e MUZAFFARPUR Jand DISTRICT Bina kagaj ka Illegal ,.. 8 Gair mazarua •• to dakhli posses5ion Ga.sban or Forcible 5 DARBHANGA Gasban kabja possession DISTRICT Bihar sarkar ki Encroachment 4 Gair mazarua iamin par on Bihar " kabja Govt. land MONGHYR Utkar gair Encroachment DISTRICT mazarua Gair mazarua or ., 8 BIHARSTATB Gair mazarua (Tribal) belagan or Oair mazarua Total 69 dakhli Gair malarua Bncroachment 61

TABLE 1 Owned or held from the GOfJernmenc (Item I (i) oj tM. &hedule)-Contd.

Encroachers and trespassers Encroachers and trespassers

No. of No. of Legal/ house- Legal house- StateL.District Local names terminology bolds State/Dfstrict Local names terminol~gy bolds

1 2 3 2 3

PALAMAU SINGHBHUM -DISTRICT DISTRICT Gair mazama Encroachment 211 Gair mazarua Encroachment 5 on gair on gair mazarua land mazarua land Utkar gair Encroachment Parti zamin Encroachment 2 mazama on waste land

PALAMAU SINGHBHUM DISTRICT DISTRICT (Tribal) (Tribal) Gair mazarua Encroachment 50 Parti zamin 2 on gair .. mazarua land

HAZARIBAGH DISTRICf Gair mazarua or 353 Gair mazama " dakhal me Gasban kabja Illegal or forci- 2 ble possession

RANCHI DISTRICT

Gair mazama Encroachment 13 on gair mazama land Parti Enc.roachmertt 1 on waSte land

,", ~ RANCHI DISTRICT (Tribal)

Gait mazarull Encroachment 11 on gair mazarua Jtmd Parti Encroachment 6 on waste land

No entry against category 'JlnJm-tuItivators' 169 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINQLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES 'ACCORDING TO l'HE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

JABLE I Owne~ or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Unclassified Unclassified

NO. of No. of Ilouse- house- State/District Local names holds State/District Local names holds

2 2

BI,HAR STATE BIHAR STATE Contd. Total 140 Hal~!lndi s~rkar Mijan 29 Magahi Parti 1 TOj)ra 15 Dusre se prapt 1 Kisani 14 Photi 1 GirhasthL 13 Naya bandi Jama 12 Gandhi smarak J Tari hhith 6 nidhi ki zamin Milki 6 Kashi pragati sutra Koliary 5 PATNA Sans than se prapt 4 . DISTRICT MURarti 3 Topra 15 Raiyati sarh 3 Tari bhith 6 bhanjan Mukarri 3 Raiyati rahmoi 3 Khista bai khurd 1 Gora kaemi or 3 Gara or Apna gora SHAHABAD DISTRICT Kalauti 3 Girhasthi 13 Marhamjin 2 Jama 12 Do manjila khet 2 Milki 6 Kurka se prapt 2 Raiyat[ sarh 3 B. Class 2 bhanjan Khista bai khurd Raiyati rahmoi 3 Tarka Marhamjin 2 Sayee manjan 1 Jark.a 1 Scheme par jot Sayee manjan Dakshina Scheme par jot ·Newasa Dakshina 170 BtHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENUkES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held/rain the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Concld.

Unclassified Unclassified

No. of No. of house- house- State/District Local names holds State/District Local names holds

2 2

CHAMPARAN HAZARIBAGH DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd. Newasa Gandhi smarak nidhi ki zamin MONGHYR "DlSTRICT RANCHI_ DlSTRICr Gora kaemi or 3 ,Gora or Apna Sanstha se prapt gora Halbandi sarkar 1 SANTAL PARGANAS DISTRICT BHAGALPUR DISTRICT Kisani 14 Magabi parti Kurka se prapt 2 B. Class 2 SAHARSA J::)ISTRICT Dusre se prapt 1 Koliary 5 Photi

PURNEA DISTRICT

Kalauti .~ Do manjila khet 2

DItANBAD DISTRICT Kasi pragati sutra

PALAMAV OISTRICT Mijan 29 Naya bandi

HAZARIBAGH DISTRICT Sansthan se prapt 3 171 BIHAJ\ LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private per80n8 or in8titutioM (Item'I (ii) of the Schedule)

With right of permanent and heritable With right of permanent and heritable possession but without right possession but without right of transfer of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BIHAR STATE MUZAFFARPUR DISTRICT Total 36 School ki kaemi Gift land10 Diara raiyati Occupancy. 19 school kaemi bauii under raiyat - BHAGALPUR DISTRICT Dar raiyati 8 kaemi Dan sarkar se prapt vidyalaya " ke liye Utkar phauti Occupancy 7 firari or Phauti under raiyat firari (12 years possession) DHANBAD DISTRICT

School ki kaemi Gifted land to 2 Dar raiyati kaemi Occupancy 6 or Dan sarkar school under raiyat se prapt vidya- Iya ke Iiya PALAMAU DISTRICT BIHAR STATE (Tribal) Utkar phauti Occupancy 7 firari or Phauti under raiyat Total 5190 firari (12 years possession) Phauti farari Occupancy 5 under raiyat PALAMAU (12" years DISTRICT possession) (Tribal) Phauti farari " S PATNA DISTRICT HAZARIBAGH DISTRICT Diara raiyati Occupancy 19 Dar raiyati kaemi Occupancy 2 kaemi batai under raiyat under raiyat

No entry against category 'With right of permanent. heritable and transferable possession' 172 BmAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TEkMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO TIlE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II HeldjromjJrivate personl3 or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the Scheaule)-Contd.

Mortgagees il} possession Mortgagees in-possession

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/Distl:ict Local names terminology holds

2 3 1 2 3

BlliAR STATE BIHAR STA TE-Contd. Total 29317 Sud bharna --t:ehan Mortgagee in Q1!6 Izara kharid or Mortgagee in 804 or Sud bharna possession Tzara or Izara possession or Rehan sud sud bharna or Bandhak or Nagdi izara sud bharna or or Rehan izara Rehan sud or Izara par bharna or Batai diya or Apni sud bharna 'or zamin izara Sud bharna par prapt or Sud Bhugat bandha 389 nam or Nagdi or Bandhak sud bharna or bhugat or Raiyati sud Bhugut or bharna Bhugutbandhak

Rehan or Rehan 5800 Bhugtau, or '0 134 diya. gaya or " Bhugtan bandhak Rehan bandha or Bhugtan hua or Rehan rehan liya gaya or ' Rchan kharidgi Kar bharna or 69 or Rehan par Kar bharna .. zamin or Reha- rehan or Reban nama or Rehan kar par par di_ gai or Rehan se prapt Rehan bharna o. 64 or Rehan band- hak Sud bandhaki or 61 Sud bhandhak " or Sud bandhak Jarpeshgi or 5487 se prapt Patta or Jar- .. peshgi rehan Miadi bainama 52 or Jarpeshgi or Miadi .. bharna or Jar- peshgi sud Sud rehan 34 bharna or Jar- " peshgi kharid ,Girvi or Sud 30 or Jarpeshgi girvi .. bandhak Rehan dakhali .. 21

Bharna or Bharna t' 2215 Makful ., 19 Iiya gaya Rehan nagdi .. 12 Bandhaki or ., 961 Jabani rehan or 8 Bandhak Rehan jabani .. 173 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACC

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

.Mortgagees in possession Mortgagees in possession

No. of No. 'of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminolo'gy holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BIHAR BIHAR ST A TE-Contd. STATE (Tribal)-Contd. Dastaweji Mortgagee in 7 possession __ Rehan ijara Mortgagee in 8 Satta bharna 7 possession " Raiyat rehan 6 Bhugtan 3 " Thika sud bharna 4 Baibut wafa 3 or Sudi " .' Sud bandhak 3 Satta rehan 3 " Baibut wafa 3 PATNA DISTRICT ~ud bandobasti .. 3 Rehan or •Rehan .. 842 Rehan sikmi 2 diya gaya or .. Rehan rakha hua or Rehan liye Sud bharna 2 gaye or Rehan malguzari '. kharidgi or Rehan par zamin or Bandobasti 2 Rehnama rehan .' Sud bharna rehan Farming right 644 Hand note ,,- 2 or Sud in lieu of bharna or interest until BIHAR STAT~ Rehan sud or principal is (Tribal) Bandhak sud repaid bharna Total 1991 Ijara kharid or Farming lease 455 Bandhki or I, -7~6 Ijara or Ijara for specified Bandhak sud bharna or period in liflu Nagdi ijara of interest Jarpeshgi or ., 546 or Rehari ijara Jarpeshgi ban- or Ijara par dhak dia or Apni zamin jjara Bhugat bandha 284 or Bandhak " Jarpeshgi or Mortgage 36 bhugat or Peshgi patta or .Bhugat Jarpeshgi rehan Sud bharna rehan 209 Rehan dakhli 20 or Sud bharna " " Girvi Kind of 6 Rehan .. I 158 mortgage Miadi ,. 11 Thika sud bhama 4 'or Sudi .' Bhama .. -10 '" 174 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL T~RMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO rliE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND. - ':fABLE n Held from private p'ersc>,..., or ins'itutions (Item I (ii) of the Sohedule)-Contd.

Mortgagees in p,~~ession Mortgagees in possession

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- Slate/District Local names terminology b.olds State/District . Local names terminology holdS

2 ':} 2 3

PATNA SHAHABAD DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT (Tribal) Sud bharna Kind of m6tt- 2 malguzari gage with Sud bharna Mortgage 20 obligation t() rehan pay rent Rehan 7 Rehan nagdi Mortgage

SARAN GAYA DISTRICT DISTRICT Zarpeshgi or 3486 Peshgi .. Rehan " 496 Ijara or Rehan 340 ijara Rehan sud bharna 1062 or Sud bharna .. Sud bharna or 167 or Batai sud Rehan sud bharnjl bharna Rehan .. 492 Bharna ,. 16 Bandhaki .. 40 Girvi .. IS Miadi bainama .. 10 Raiyati rehan 6 " Makful f. Rehan dakhli " CHAMPARAN SHAHABAD DISTRICT DISTRICT Rehan 1252 Rehan 1687 Jarpeshgi or 1218 Sud bharna ., 669 Jarpeshgi reh~n rehan or Sud or Jarpeshgi' bha'rna bharna or. J.ar- reshgi sud Rehan nagdi 11 bharna or Jar- " peshgi khari~. Makful 11 Sud bharna or 1062 Bandobasti 2 Sud bharna " rehan rehan

Hand note 2 Rehan bharna .f 2 175 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENVRES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Mortgagees in possession

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local nameS terminology holds

2 3 2 3

MUZAFFARPUR MONGHYR DISTRICI' DISTRICf -Contd. Sud1lharana or Mortgage 1733 Bandhak Mortgage 22 Sud bha.rna reha~ Girvi 7 Makhful 5 Bharna or 807 " Bharna " liya gaya BHAGALPUR DISTRICf Jarpeshgi .. 102 Reban or ., 46 Sud bharna or 886 Rehanama Sud bharna " rehan or Nagdi

Dastaweji j~ 7 sud bharna Sud bandhaki 2 DARBHANGA Bharna ., DISTRICT Rehan Sud bharna 1601 " rehan or " Bandhak Sud bhatna " SAHARSA Bhnrna DISTRICT " 1381 Rehan 82 Sud bharna 775 •• or Sud bharna " Rehan bharna 43 rehan Rehan or Rehan 42 Bandhak 6 par di gai or " " Rehan se prapt Makful PURNEA MONGHYR DISTRICT DISTRICT ... ,Sud bharna or 1929 Sud bhama 2228 Sud bharna " par prapt or .. rehan Rehansud bhama or Sud Kar bharna or 69 nama or Sud Kat bharna .. bharna or Batai rehan or Rehan sud bharna kar par.

Rehan or 330 Sudrehan ~4 Rehanama .. " 176 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINQLOG~ OF TENl,JRES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private p€rsons or.in8titutio118 (Item I (U) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Mortgagees in possession Mortgageea in possession

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/Districf Local names terminologY holds State/District Local names termino logy holds

2 3 2 3

PURNEA PALAMAU DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT-Contd.

Rehan Mortgage 17 Sud bharna Mortgage 12 rehan or Sud Satta bhama 1- bharna " Satta rehan 3 Rehan jl')ban}, 7 (0ral)" Srid girvi ",. 2 Zarpeshgi Mortgage 4"- Jabani Tehan 1 (O~al) Baibut wafa .. 3

DHANBAD PALAMAU DlSTRICT DISTRICT (Tribal) Sud bandhak Mortgage 52, Bandllaki 97 Sud bharna or 49 _" Sud bharna Rehan ,. 62 rehan Baibut wafa 3 Miadi .. 12 " Bhugtan 4 Sud bharn'" 2 rehan .. Bandhak 3 Zarpeshgi " 2 DHANBAD HAZARTBAGH DISTRICT DISTRICT (Tribal) Rehan 261 Bhugtan 3 " " Bhugtan or 130 Sud bandhak- ;,. 3 Bhugtan bandhak or .' Bhugtan rehan Miadi " Sud bharna rehan 38 or SOd bharna " PALAMAU DISTRICT s.U(rban?~!>Eti " 3 Sud bantlhaki 3 122 " Rehan or Rehan " bandhak Rehan sikmi .. 2 Bandhaki " 99 Bandhak' .. 2 177 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF ;fENURES t\ND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHT~ tN LAND

TABLE n Held from private persons or. institutiops (Item { (ii) of.the Schedule)-Contd.

Mortgagees in pos~ession Mortgagees in possession

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local n~mes terminology , holds State/District Local names terminology holds '" 2 3 2 3

RANCHI SINGHBHUM DISTRICT" DISTRICT-Contd.

Bandhak Mortgage 737 Sud bharna Mo~gage 43 rehan or Sud r Jarpeshgi or 631 bharnl\ or Jarpeshgi rehan " Raiyati sud or Jarpeshgi bharna bandhak Rehan bharna 19 347 " Bandhak bhugut " or Bhugut or Jarpeshgi 10 Bhugu, baIldhak " Rehan 6 Sud bharna or 175 " Sud" bharna Sud bandhak 4 rehan se prapt Rehan or Bandha\(. 99 Ijura rehan " Rehan ijara 8 " SINGHBHUM Makful DISTRICT " (Tribal)

RANCHI DlSTR1CT Bandhak 35 (Tribal) Jarpeshgi 10 Bandhak " " 624 Sud bharna 7 Jarpeshgi or 534 rehan or Sud Jarpeshgi bharna bandhak Bandhak bhugut 283 or Bhugut or SANTAL Bhugut bandhak PARGANAS DISTRICT Sud bharna or 172 Sud bharna rehan Sud bharna or ,. 43 Sud bharna Rehan 78 rehan Rehan ijara 8 Bhugat bandha " 42 Miadi 30 SINGHBHUM DISTRICT Rehan 25

Bandhak 51 Bharna h 10 178 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Mortgagees in possession Holding free of rent or on nominal rent in lieu of or not in lieu of service

~o. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SANTAL BIHAR STATE PARGANAS DISTRICf Total ,712 (Tribal) Mortgage- Rehan 11 Halwahi or Service tenure 318 Halwahi se prapt (Land given to 10 Miadi " or Hal chalane plough men) me liya or Bharna .. 10 Halwahi par diya ~aya zamin Sud bharna 8 or Halwahi kola " or Harour or Bhugat bandha " Harpar or Harwahi ke'1aur par or Halwahi jagir or Hal jagir Naukri ke Waste "Service tenu re 103 or Naukri or Naukri IT.e patai or,Naukri se or Naukrana or Naukri pahanai Mazdoori me diya Service tenure 90 gaya zamin or (land given Mazdoori se to prapt or Banihari labourers) flr Mll.zduri Bettiah raj se Service tenure 67 prapt or Malick se prapt , Kamaity se prapt 31 or Kamaiya or Kamaiti Banihari se prapt Service tenure 20 or Baniyauti or (In lieu of Cooliegiri manual labour) Dhan katai Service tenure 19 Naopar se mila hai 18 or Manjbi "

Morilea banane 'J 15 par

Bakshisnama " 10 179 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND tEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE .NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE n Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Con'td.

Holding free of rent or on nominal rent Holding free of rent or on nominal rent in lieu of or not in lieu of service in lieu of or not in lieu of service

No. of No. of Legal house- Lega] house- Sta le/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

'2 3 2 3

BIHAR PATNA ST A'fE-Contd. DISTRICT Halwahi me or Service tenure 174 Hazamat banane Service tenure 7 Halwahi se prapt (Land given me or Pramanik or Halwabi to plough- men jagir or Hal men) chalane me liya Dhulai of Kapra ., --- 3 or Halwahi par dhulai me diya gaya zamln Bojha me prapt 3 Mazdoori men Service tenure 41 diya gaya (Land given Dhan ropne zamin or to labourers) par Mazdoori se prapt Khet rakhwali me Morika Service tenure ":15 banane per Kudarwala se Service tenure Dhan ropne par prapt (tand given to agricultu~ Khet rakhwali me ral labourer) .. Naukri ke waste Sewa me malik Service te!'lure se prapt Bojha me prapt 3 Mehtar pakhana ,. saf ke Jiya GAYA DISTRICT Chulha jhokhna Kamaiti se prapt 21 or Kamaiya Kola bari " Banihari se prapt Sel:Vice'tenute\. ')19 Betan me or Baniyauti (In.lieu of " manual labour' BIHAR STATE Khudarwala se Service tenure 1 (Tribal) prapt (Land given to agricultu· Total, 53 ral labourer) SHAHABAD 45 DISTRICT Naukran " Pramanik men 6 Halwahi kola or Service tenure 77 " Halwahi se prapt (Land given Naukri pahnai Service tenure 2 or Haraur cr to plough- lPahnai lands or Har par ! ,men) given for service) Banihari or Service tenure 49 Mazduri 180 "'BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL nRMINoLOGY OF TENURES' AND TENANCmS ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

'TAllLE II Heldjrom private persons or institutions (Item 1 (i1.) ,01 the Schedule).:.....Contd.

Holding free of rent or on nominal rent Holding free of rent or on nominal rent in lieu of or not in lieu of service - in lieu of or not in lieu of service

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SHAHABAD DARBHANGA DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT Halwahi Serv~ tenure 13 Naopar se mila hai Service tenure 18 (Land given or Manjhi _ to plough- men) Sewa me malik se prapt Hazamat banane Service tenure me Cooliegiri !' Kapra Bakshisnama 2 dhulai me " ;' MONGHYR SARAN DISTRICT DISTRICT Halwahi or Service tenure 7- Halwahi ke (Land given Halwahi Service tenure 44 taur par to ploUih- (Land given men) to ploughmen) lJ3etan me Service tenure I Naukarl ~ervice tenure 6 Bakshishnama 6 BHAGALPUR DISTRICT Mehtar pakhana saf ke Jiye " H~lwahi Service tenure (Land given Chulha lhokhna to plough- " men) eHAMPARAN Naukari me Service tenure DISTRICT PURNEA Bettiah raj se Service tenure 62 DISTRICT prapt (Held from bcttiah Dhulai estate) " Naukarise Dhan katai Service tenute 19 " Bakshisnama 2. PALAMAU " DISTRICT DhuJai "I Naukarana 12 MUZAFFARPUR " Kamaiti 10 DISTRICT " Malik s. prapt .' S Kola bari " 181 BIHAR

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TE~S AND TENANCn::S ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF R1GHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Holding free ~f rent or on nominal rent Holding free of rent or on nominal rent in lieu of or not in lieu of servic{; in lieu of or not in lieu of service

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

PALAMAU SANTAL DISTRICT-Contd. PARGANAS DISTRICT Harwahi kola Service tenure­ Pramanik men Service tenure 6 (Land given to plough­ men) SANTAL PARGANAS (Tribal) HAZARIBAGH Pramanik men 6 DISTRICT ..

Naukrana Service 11 tenure

Hal jagir - "

RANCHt DISTRICT Naukran ., 68

Naukri pahna.i Service tenure'" 2 (pahnai lands - giVen for service)

RANCHI DISTRICT (Tribal)

Naukri pahnai 2

Naulcrana Service tenure 45

SI)lGHBHUM DISTRICT

Naukrana 182 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held/rom private persons or institutions (Item I (U) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3 -:.

BIHAR STATE BIHAR, STATE-Contd. Total 18727 Nagdi or Nagdi Under raiyat 10975 Dar raiyati Under raiyat 91 zamin or (Paying Nagdijot - cash rent) Araji nagdi 83 4666 67 Nagdi thika or Pot au or Nagdi " Thikadari potau zamin or Thika or Thika kaemi Satta 60 or Kast thika '. or Raiyati Kabul(yat - 11 thika or Thika bandi or Thika Rakmi Under raiyat 7 men (On cash rent) Sikmi or Sikmi 1867 nagdi or Sikmi Baswala thika Under raiyat 3 malguzari (HolT.e stead or Sikmi bando- on fixed basti or Sikmi rent) kast or Kaemi sikmi or Sikmi Maushmi Under raiyat 2 lagan or Raiyati sikmi Thak ur jee ki .. or Jot sikmi zafTIin nagdi Nagdi malguzari 391 Mostagir Under raiyat or Malguzari " (Equivalent par liya gaya to thika) or Maiguzari or Rupaiya BIHAR STATE par or Mal- (Tribal) guzari bando- basti or Lagani _Total 534 or Malguzari par nagdi Thika Under raiyat 269 Utkar Under raiyat 215 Nagadi Under raiyat 177 (Paying K aemi nagdi 161 cash rent) Palta liya or Under raiyat 126 Sikmi raiyati Under raiyat 35 Nagdi paqa (Payjng or Si1

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent' Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of 'Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

PATNA SHAHABAD DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd. Nagdi_ Under raiyat 285 Potau or Nagdi Under raiyat 67 (Paying potau cash rent)- Patta 12 Nagdi malguzari 231 " or Malguzari Mausmi Under raiyat 2 par liya gaya (Seasonal) or Malguzari Patta Iia or 75 SHAHABAD Nagdi patta " DISTRICT or Eksala (Tribal) patta Nagdi Under raiyat Nagdi thika 29 (Paying cash rent) GAYA DISTRICT SARAN Nagdi Under raiyat 776 DISTRICT Kaemi nagdi 161 Nagdi '222 " Nagdi malgu- 6 Thika Under raiyat 75 zari or Rupaiya par Sikmi or Sikmi 61 kast or Kaemi " Thikadari zamin 3 sikmi Thakurji ki Malguzari par 39 zamin nagdi o~ Lagani " Patta SHAHABAD " DISTRICT CHAMPARAN Nagadi Under ,raiyat 1018 DISTRICT (Paying cash rent) Thika or Thika 352~. Sikmi or Sikmi Under raiyat 299 kaemi or " nagdi or Kast thika Sikmi malgu- or Raiyati zari or Sikmi thika bandobasti Nagdi malgu- Under raiyat 98 Nagdi ., 112 zari or Mal- (Paying guzari or cash rent) Malguzari Sikmi or Sikmi 28 banpobasti nagdi .. 184 BIHAR _LPCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANqES " ACCORD1NG TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from priva.te persons or institutions (Item I (it) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants. paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fi'xed <;ash rent

No. of No. of f Legal house- Legal house- Sta te /District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names t~rminology holds

2 3 2 3

MDzAFFARPUR BHAGALPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd.

Thika Un~er raiyat 93 Thikadari or" Under raiyati 18 Nagdi 30 Thikabandi Patta orPatta 9 Araji nagdi 7 kaemi or - Patta registry "'Kabuliyat 6 or Malik se patta Siknii nagdi ot 3 Sikmi Slkmi ," 9 Na~adi patta ..,. Kabuliyat .. SAHARS'A DARBFJANG.&, DISTRICT DISTRICT \ Nagdi thika or 361 Nagdi _ 558 Thika " • Sikmi or Sikfui" "- 18 Nagai 352 .nagdi or " Sikmi lagan Sikmi 121 " Thika .. Kabuliyat 4 Baswala thika Under raiyat 3 _PURNEA \ (Home stead DISTRICT on fixed rent) Sikmi o'r Sikmi 1284 nagdi or MONGHYR Kaemi sikmi DISTRICT or Raiyati sikmi Nagadi Under raiyat 1553 Thika nagdi or 57, Nagdi ., 584 Thika " 2atta 10 Araji nagdi 76 " .. Sikmi 2 Thika men 12 BHAGAL"PUR - DISTRICT Satta 5 Nagdi or Nagdi 4806 zamin or Nagd(jot PaUa 5 185 BIHAR. LOCAL NAMES AND 'LEGA,L TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private ptrsons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) 0/ the &nedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District/ Local names terminology • holds

2 3 2 , 3

DHANBAD RANCHI DISTRICT DISTRICT Nagdi Under raiyat 23 Thika Under raiyat 110

JQt si~mi ., Nagdi ,. 57 Sikmi 37 PALAMAU " DISTRICT Patta 10 \ Nagdi 245 Dar raiyatl 2 Utkar· 215 " RANCHI Dar raiyati 27 DISTRICT (Tribal) Malguzari par. 17 nagdi or Nagdi malgu- Nagdi 59 zari or Mal- gqzari Sikmi 33 Thika Patta 10 Slktni raiyati Thika , " 4 Dar raiyati 2 PALAMAU DISTRICT (Tribal) STNGHBHUM DISTRICT Nagdi 58 Nagdi thik::a or 352 Utkar ,; 19 Thika

~ Dar raiyati 7 Nagdi " 91 Sikmi raiyati Sikmi 3

HAZARIBAGH SINGHBHUM DISTRICT DISTRICT (Tribal) Dar raiyati 62 Thika .. 239 Nagdi 35 Nagdi '1 Raiyati patta Sikmi " 186 ~IHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TA.}JLE n Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent

No. of No. of I, ~egal house) Legal_ house- State/Distri~t LOcal names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SANTAL BIHAR STATE PARGANAS DISTRICT Total 3364 Nagdi Under raiyat 221 Manipar or Batai Under raiyat 1271 (On cash manipar or (Paying rent) Thika mani fixed pro- or Manipar duce ~ent) Satta Under raiyat 55 diya gaya zamin or Thik~ 26 Mani bando­ basti or Mani Rakmi Under raiyat 7 batai or Mani (On cash jot or Mini rent) thika or Man­ thika Patta Under raiyat 2· Chauraha par Under raiyat 946 Mostagir Under raiyat or Mani (Paying (Equivalent chauraha par fixed pro- to thika) or Batai duce of rice) chauraha or Chauraha SANTAL mani or PARGANAS Chauraha DISTRICT batai (Tribal)' Manhunda or Under raiyat 772 Thika Under raiyat 26 Hunda or (Paying' Batai man­ fixe a produce Nagdi Under raiyat 18 htinda rent) (On cash rent) Mankhap or ., 196 Batai mankhap Satta Under raiyat 15 or Mankhata or Mankuta or Mankurwa or Mankurwa batai Manjai or Manjai 102 batai '. lins or Jinsi or 70 Jins par sbikmi "

Kut par or Kut " 4 Bhawali mani ., 2 Bhawali Under raiyat chauraha (Paying fixed produce of rice) 187 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCOItDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) oJ the JS'chedule)-Coi1td.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent produce ~ent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- lsta te/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminolt:1gy hblds

2 3 2 3

BIHAR STATE SHAHABAD (Tribal)- DISTRICf

Total 9 Mani or Mani Under raiyat 996 banclobasti (Paying Batai chauraha Under raiyat 9 or Mani batai fixed produce or Chauraha (Paying or Manipar rent) fixed pro- or Mani jot duce of rice) Jins or Jins par 48 PATNA sikmi " DISTRICT Mani chauraha 23 Chauraha par or 412 or Batai Mani chauraha chauraha or Batai chauraha or Bhawali mani 2 Chauraha or " Chauraha mani SARAN DlSTRICt Manipar or Under raiyat 145 Batai mani- (Paying fixed. par or Thikka produce rent) Manhunda or 18 mani or Hunda Manipar dia gaya zamin Chauraha or Under raiyat 10 Batai chauraha (~aying fixed produce Manjai or 72 of rice) Manjai batai Thika manipar Undet tAi,at 2 MankMp or Batai 31 (Paying mankh"p fixed produce rent) Manhunda 7 Jinsi .. 1 Jins 7

GI\Y'ffi. ' CHAMPARAN DIS leT DISTRICT Batai chauraha Under raiyat 115 or Chauraha (Payinp Hunda or • Under raiyat 563 fixed produce Manhunda,. of rice) Chauraha Under raiyat 47 Manipar 105 (Paying " f fixed produco Manhunda 16 of rice) 188 ~~IHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENu1ms AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed -Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent produce rent

'No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State /District Local names terminology holds Stilte/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 1 2 3

MUZAFFAR PUR BHAGALPUR' DISTRICT DISTRICT

Mankhap Under raiyat 67 Chauraha or Under raiy!it 27

Manhunda or tt 34 Batai chauraha (Paying Hunda or fixed produce Batai man­ of rice) hunda Chauraha Under raiyat t 4 Manthika Under raiyat 8 (Paying fixed produce rent) SAHARSA DlSTRICf DARBHANGA DISTRICT Batai chauraha Under raiyat 56 (Paying Chauraha Under raiyat 123 fixed produce \ \ (Paying of rice) fixed produce of rice) Manhunda Under raiyat 8 Hunda or 39 Manhunda Jinsi 'to :J\1:ankhata " 33 Jinsi ,2 PURNEA .. DISTRICT MONGHYR DISTRICT fvlanhunda 59 Man,kut .. 5 Chauraha batai 80 .. Kutpar 3 Uankuta or Under raiyat 59 " Mankhap or Mankurwa or Chauraha batai Under raiyat 2 Mankurwa (Paying , batai fixed produce of rice)

Manjai ,t 30 Manhunda 28 DHANBAD zamin or DISTRICT Manhunda 4 Manthika or .. 15 Chauraha " Mani thika 'Under raiyat 1 Jinsi .. 1 Mankhap 18~ BIliAR

LOCAL ~AMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO T~ NAT.URE OF RIGHTS I~ LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the ~chedule)-Contd. . , Ordinary tenants paying fixed Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent produce rent

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ State/District Local names terminology holds State/District -Local names " terminology holds

2 3 1 2 3

I PALAMAU SANTAL DISTRICT PARGANAS DISTRICT Batai .chowraba Under raiyat 3 (Tribal) (Paying fixed produce Batal chauraha Under raiyat 4 of rice) (Paying fixed produce of Jins ., rice)

HAZARIBAGH DISTRICT

Batai chauraha 2 " -Bhawali chauraha ..

RANCH! DISTRICT

Jins Under raiYat 8

SINGHBH'uM DISTRICT

Chauraha or Under raiyat 5 Batai chauraha (Paying fixed produce of rice)

SINGHBflUM DISTRICT (Tribal) Chauraha or 5 Batai chaurJ1ha ..

SANTAL PARGANAS DISTRICT

Batai chauraha 23 Kut. Under raiyat (Paying fixed produce rent) 190' braAR LOCA.L NAMEs AND LEGAL r~RMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATIJJiE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II H~}d from private persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the Schedule) -Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce 'as share of produce ....

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/Dislrict L6cAI rlaltle~ terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BIHAR STATE BIHAR STATE-Conto.

Total 76045

Batai or Batai Under raiya~ 52430 Chautl1tii or Under raiyat 18 -l:atflin 01:' Blltai Chauthai par or (On one fourth par liya gaya Cbauthiya or of share) zamin or Batai Chauthai batai bandobasti or Batai chauthai or Bataidari Bhag or Bhagi . Under raiyat 12 A~dh batai or Under raiyat 19065 Birit ardh batai (Paying Batai dana or i, S or Barabar bissa half share) Danabandi batai batai or Batai par prapt nisf or Sikmi adh batai or Ardh bhagi Rehai1 ba\ni or 3 Batai izara zamin " Bhawali par batai Under raiyat 3465 'or Bandhaki or Bhawali or batai Bbawali par Jigai or Bhawali panchua batai Under raiyat 3 thika or Bhawali ,- (Ope fifth batai or Bhawali share) ke rup me Sikmi batai or 764 Bant batai Under raiyat 3 Raiyati sikmi batai or Batai Dhan bala.I" Under raiyat 2 par sikmi or' (Paying rent Sikmi bhawali in terms of paddy) Adhi bhawali ' Under raiyat 69 (Paying h~lf Hak batai Under raiYll;t 2 share of produce) Sud bharna batai 2 " Sanjha batai Under raiyat 68 Utkar batai 2 (In combi, .. nation with Baml kat IjAt others) .' Pan-jai batai Jins; batai or Jinsi Under raiyat 37 " bhawali Batai kola " Bhag or Bhag ., 34 Batai bagicha batai I Kast batai Raiti batai 30 Batai thika Tehaia or Batai Under raiyal 24 tehai or Tisri (On one Si kmi bhawali , batai third share) " 191 Bl:EfAR

LOCAL NAMES ANI) LEGAL "I:ERMINOLOGY OF TENURES 4~D TENANCIES "- ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS I~ LANb

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of !he Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary ten ants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District, Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BIHAR STATE PATNA (Tribal) DISTRICT-Contd. Total 2589 Cha'Uthai Under Taiyat 3 (One fourth share) Ardh batai Under raiyat 1415 (On half Dhan ~atai Under raiyat 2 share of (Paying rent produce) in terms of paddy) Batai Under raiyat 1062 Batai kat bat Under raiyat Bhawali or 68 Bhawali batai " Panjai batai " Sajha batai Under raiyat 28 Batai dana (In combi- " nation with others) GAYA DISTRICT Adhi bhawal! Under raiyat 8 IOn half Batai 1316 share of .. produce) Adh batai Under raiyat 416 (Paying half Jins Under raiyat 8 share) PATNA Bhawli Under raiyat 21 DISTRICT Chauthiaya Under raiyat 2 Batai or Batai 1643 (On one fourth zamin or Batai share) par liya gaya zamin SHAHABAD Ardh batai or Under raiyat 188 DISTRICT Biri ardh batai (Paying half share) Batai or Batai Under raiyat 2007 bandobasti 'BhawaH par batai Under, raiyat 41 or Bhawli Adh batai Und~J." raiyat 403 (Paying Sikmi batai or 14 half share) Raiyati sik~i " batai Bhawali or Under raiyat 186 Bhawali ]Jatai Tehaia or Batai Under Taiyat 10 tehai (On One third Chauthi batai Under raiyat 8 share) (On one fqurth share) Rehan·batai or Under raiyat 3 Batai ijara Tisri batai Under raiyat 4 zamin or (On one Bandhki batai t~ird share) 192 BmAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held. from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of, the Schedule) -Contd.

~ Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants pa,>:ip'g rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- holds' State/District'" Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology

2 3 2 3

M UZAFFARPUR , SHAHABAD DISTRICT DJSTRICT-Contd. I -- Panchuo batai Under raiyat 3 (On one Batai Under raiyat 5f13 fifth share) Ardh batai Under raiyat 549 Under raiyat 2 (Paying Batai sikmi or half share) Batai par sikmi Bhawali Under raiyat 70 Batai kola Batai jinsi or Jinsi 16 Batai bagicha ., bhawali .' DARBHANGA SHAHABAD DISTRICT DISTRICT (Tribal) Batai o. 967S Batai 00 7 2 Adh batai Under raiyat 3119 Bhawali " (Paying half share) SARAN Bhawali Under raiyat 367 DISTRICT 30 Batai 3271 Raiti batai 28 Ardh batai Under raiyat 372 Batai sikmi or (Paying half Sikmi batai share) Hak batai .. 2 Bhawli Under raiyat 257 Sikmi batai 9 MONGHYR " DISTRICT Kast oatai Ba.tai or Bat",i- 5573 dari " CHAMPARAN

DISTRICT. Adh batai or. .0 2503 Barabar hisa Batai 7'276 I batai Ardh batal Under raiyat 894 (Paying half share) Bhawli par 121 Ii gai or " Under raiyat 140 Bhawli thika or Bhawali Bbawli batai or Jinsi batai 21 Bhawli Ba.tai sikml '7 Sikmi batai 0, 6 " 193 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY .oF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

-TABLE II Held/rom private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) 0/ the Schedule)-Contd.

\ Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology hplds

2 3 2 3

BHAGALPUR PURNEA DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd. Batai Under raiyat 1736 Balai chauthai Under raiya"t 4 (On one fourth Bhawali or 1729 of the produce) ". Bhawali batai Sud bharna Under raiyat 2 Adh balai Under raiyat 1307 batai (Paying half of the share) DHANBAD DISTRICT Sikrili bhawali Under raiyat 7 or Batai sikmi Batai 151 Chauthai par Under raiyat 1 " (On one fourth Ardh hatai or 67 ofsharel Ardh bhagh " Batai thika Under raiyat Bhag " 7 Bhawli ke rup me 3 SAHARSA " DISTRIC:r , DHANBAD Batai 5491 DISTRICf (Tribal) ,Ardh batai or Under raiyati 3380 Batai nisf (Paying Batai 2 half share)- " Bhawali Under raiyat 21 PALAMAU DISTRICT Sikmi batai 8 Sikmi bhawali Batai 656 Adh batai Under raiyat 58 PURNBA (Paying DISTRICT half share)

Bhawali Under raiyat 42 Batai 5084 " Ba!!t, batai 3 Adh batai or Under raiyat 3615 " Sikmi adh batai (On half Utkar balai 2 share of " 'produce) PALAMAU 'Sikmi batai Under raiyat 683 DISTRICT (Tribal) Bhawali or 62 Bhawali batai > " Batai " 175 194 InHAR tocAl:. NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF. TENt..TkES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from privat~ persons or institutions (Item I (ii) tJf the Sche,.dule) -Coritd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No of Legal house- Legal house- State/District local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

PALAMAU RANCH! DISTRICT DISTRICT (TribaI)-Contd. (Tribal) A<1h batal Under raiyat -- 39 Adh batai Under raiyat - 1137 (Paying half (Paying half share) share) "- Bhawali Under raiyat Bata; Under raiyat 568 Jins Bhawali batai o_r 39 Bhawali " HAZARIBAGH Sajha batai Under raiyat 27 DISTRICT (Tn combina- tion with Batai 739 others)

Adh batai Under raiyat 172 Jjns Under. raiyat 7 (Paying half share) SINGHBHUM Bhawali Under raiyat 21 DISTRICT Danabandi batai 4 Batai 174 par prapt .. Sajha batai Under raiyat 32 Sajha batai Under raiyat 3· (Tn combi- (.In cotnbina- -nation with tion with others) others) Bha~aIi Under raiyat 27 RANCHI Ardh blltai Under raiyat 24 DIS'rRICf (On half share) Adh batai or Under raiyat 1387 Bhagor bhagi Under raiyat 5 Ardh bhagi (Paying half share) SINGHBHUM DTSTRTCT Batai Under raiyat 683 (Tribal) BhawaIi.()r -, 115 Batai 68 Bha wali batai " or Bh.awaJi Bhawali ,- J7 thika Ardh batai Under raiyat 3 Sajha batai Under raiyat 33 (On half share) (In combina- tion with Sajha batai Under raiyat others) (In·combi- nation with others) 195

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING 'LO, THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAl'ID

TABLE 1I Heldfrom private persqns or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Con!d,

Ordinary teqants paying rent Sub-tenants or tenants of as share of produce sub-tenants

No. of "No. of Legal house- Legal house- Local names terminology holds State/District Local names terminology bolp$ Sta Ie/District I

2 3 2 3

SANTAL BIHAR STATE PARGANAS DISTRICT Total 2 Batai Under raiyat 1342 Dar raiyati Raiyat to under 2 Ardh batai" Under raiyat 531 sikmi 'raiyat (On half share of produce) BIHAR STATE (Triba\) Bhawali or Under raiyat 242 J3hawali batai Total 2 Adhi bhawali Under raiyat 69 Dar raiyati sikmf 2 (On half " share of Qroduce\ PALAMAU DISTRICT Bhag or Bhag Under raiyat 34 batai Dar raiyati sikmi ,. 2 Batai tihai Under raiyat. 10 (On one PALAMAU third share DISTRICT of produce) (Tribal) Dar raiyati sikmi 2 SANTAL PARGANAS DISTRICT (Tribal) Batai Under raiyat 242 Atdh batai Ynder raiyat 236 (On half share of produce) Bbawali or Under raiyat 9 Bhawali bata'i Adhi BhawaJi Under raiyat 8 (On half share of produce)

Note :-No entry against category 'Crop 'sharers without tenancy rights 196 BIHAR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF tENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Heldfrom private persons or instil11tions (Item I ~ii) of the Schedule)-Contd. ~

U nclassi fied Unclassified

N0. of No. of house- house- State/District }:..Ocal names holds State/District Local names holds

2 2

\ BIHAR STATE BIHAR STATE~Contd. Total .206 Memberon se samyukta li gai zam'Ill Gudasta 72 Gaon se prapt Makhli 25 Dhani 19 BIHAR STATE (Tribal) Parihath IS- Total 7 Patik dakhal 15 Palahab 8 Palihathwari 3 Anya logon se prapt 8 Parihath or Dusre se QraQt Asulati 1 Khandit 7 Gaon se prapt Patedari 4 MemberOD se samyukta Kolai sikmi 4 Iiya gay a zamin Karta 3 PATNA Sikmi anjuman 3 DISTRICT PaIihathwari 3 'Anya logon se prapt Mir rakidar 2 GAYA DISTRICT PatH bandobasti 2 Sadhmi batai Jubani bikri 2 SHAHABAD Sadhmi batai DISTRICT Batai s :heme jot Gudasta 72 Scheme ma]guzari ') Dusre se prapt or Anya 2 logo se pril pt Par pethai me Batai scheme jot Samajik Scheme malguzari ':;'I>'('6\'rI'lI\)'('I y,e \

Achhedi jDt CHAMPARAN . DISTRICT Maktab Perpethai me Asulati Anya se prapt 197 BIHAR LOCAL NAMF;S AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES,,­ ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND / TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Concld.

Unclassified Unclassified

No. of No. of house- house- State/District Local names holds State/District Local names holds

2 2

MONGHYR PALAMAU DISTRICT DISTRICT (Tribal) SaI1!_ajik Palihathwari 3 Parihath BHAGALPUR DISTRICT Asulati

Anya logon se prapt 2 RANCH I DISTRICT SAHARSA Memberon se, samyukta DISTRICT Ii gai zamin

Pateuari 4 RA.NCHl DISTRICT Karta 3 (Tribal) Mir t'akidar 2 Memberon se samyukta Ii gai zamin Sansthaon se SINGHBHUM DISTRICT PURNEA DISTRICT Gaon se prapt Anya se prapt Kolai sikmi 4 SINGHBHUM Sikmi anjuman 3 DISTRICT (Tribal) Anya logon se Gaon se prapt

PALAMAU SANTAL DISTRICT PARGANAS DISTRICT MakhJi 25 Dhani 19 Parihath 18 Patit dakhal 15 Palahab 8 Khandit 7 Palihathwari 3 Patit bandobasti 2 Jubani bikri 2 Achhedi jot 't Asulati Maktab

TABLES ON LAND TENURES-GUJARAT

CATEGORIES 1 (i), 1 (ii) & 2 200 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO TilE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABl.F:I OW'tl.ed or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. Ryotwari holders with right of' permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable ;lnd transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- , Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

GUJARAT STATE GUJARAT STATE (Tribal )-C ontd. Total 45934 Kab}edar Occupant ZI313 Ryotwari Occupant 3091 (Old tenure) (Old tenure) Malikini 12889 Juni sharat 424 Ryotwari 5876 Sarkari .. 108 Juni sharat 3397 Khalsa .. 102 Khalsa 1087 Kayami 7 Sarkari 765 AMRELI Khatedar .. 130 DISTRICT .. Aghat .. 125_ Khalsa ,. 962 Malikini bhagni .. 121 Kabjedar 913 Butedar .. 86 Malikini ., 634 Juna kararni .. 73 Ryotwari 486 Sarkari khed , .. 17 .. hakkani SarkarI 227 " Vachan kabjo 1"4 ferfar karwana " TALUKS hakkwali Varsai kabjo 12 - Amreli Malikini 29 ferfer karwana hakkwali Sarkari 192 Sukhadi apine .. 8 Kabjedflr .. 321 Kayami 7 " Kunkavar Ryotwari 104 Ret butedar 4 .. Khalsa 123 GUJARAT STATE Kabjedar 142 (Tribal) Total 17355 Babra Ryotwari 131 Kab}edar 8184 Khalsa 56 " Malikini 5439 Kabjedar .. 223 201 GUJARAT' LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCOROING'TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND I TABLE I Owned or held from the Gover1Jment (Jtem I (i) of the &hedulej·-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent,. Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable g,ossession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- StatejDistr'ict/Taluk Loca.l names terminology holds StatejDistrict/Taluk local names termioology holds

2 3 2 3

AMRELl BANASKANTHA DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd. TALUKS-Contd. Ryotwari Occupant 42 Lathl Malikini Occupant 426. (Old tenure) (Old tenure) Aghat 9 Sarkari ,. 10 Kabjedar 3 Kabjedar 142 " TALUKS Lilia Ryotwari 206 Dhari Ryotwari 45 Palanpur Malikini 603 Sarkari 25 *Danta Malikini 277 Khalsa 129 Juni sharat 21 Khambha Khalsa 143 " Vadgam Malikini 61 Rajul,} Kh;l1sa 245 Ryotwari 42 Juni sharat Jafrabad -Malikini 5 Aghat 9 Khalsa 121 Kabjedar 84 Juni sharat " Dhanera 206 Malikini 86 Kodinar Kabjedar Malikini 174 Deesa Malikini 354 Khalsa l45 Kankrej Malikini 3Oi' Juni sharat 271 BANASKANTHA DISTRICT' Wav Juni sharat ,231 "

Malikini ]788 Tharad Juni, sharat 144 Juni sharat 1187 Kabjedar 3 202 GUJARAT

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Qwned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of pertnanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BANASKANTHA SABARKANTHA DISTRICf DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. T ALUKS-Contd.

Deodar Malikini Occupant 82 *Vijaynagar Kabjedar Occupant 47 (Old tenure) (Old tenure) Juni sharat 90 MaIikini 281 " " Radhanpur Malikini 0' 23 "*Bhiloda Kabjedar 280 Juni sharat .. 10 Malikini 281 " Santalpur Juni sharat 211 Himatnagar Kabjedar " " 227 Prantij Kabjedar 366 SABARKANTHA .. DISTRICT Sarkari 178 Malikini 53 Kabjedar 1120 " Malikini 956 Modasa Juni sharat 179 " Juni sharat 651 Sarkari 130 " " . Sarkari 358 Juna kararni Khalsa 86 *Meghraj JUDi sh~rai 279 Juna kararni - 3 " " Malikini 9 " TALUKS Malpur Sarkari 50 Idar Malikini 138 Malikini 69 .. " Kabjedar 150 Juni sharat 125 " " "'Rhedbrahma Malikini ,. 123 Bayad Kabjedar _. 50 Juni sharat 46 Juni sharat 22 " " Khalsa 86 .. Juna ka~arni " 2 203 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL 'TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHtS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (1 tem 1 (i) of the Schedule) -Con td.

Ryotwari holders with right of lJermanent. Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. heritable and transferable ,pnssession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including tight to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- Scate/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/TalUk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

MEHSANA MEHSANA DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. Kabjedar Occupant 2097 \ (Old tenure) Vijapur, Kabjedar Occupant 436 (Old tenure) Malikini 1341 Malikini' 124 Ryotwari 698 " Ryotwari 139 Juni sharat 466 Juna kararni 70 Kadi Juni sharat ' .. 466

TALUKS Kalol Kabjedar 66 Malikini 97 Patan Kabjedar 195 Juna kararni 70 Chanasma Kadjedar 286 AHMEDABAD Malikini 478 DISTRICT

Juni sharat 790 Sami Kabjedar 396 M.aIikini 1056

Harij M~likini 333 Ryotwari 482 Ryotwari 154 Sarkari

Mehsana Kabjedar 37 TALUKS , '. Malikini ., 220 Ahmedabad City Malikini 253 Sidhpur Ryotwari 405 Juni sharat 166 Ma!ikini Viramgam Malikini 46 Kabjedar 311 Juni sharat 257 Kherala Kabjedar 169 Daskroi Malikini 337

',\ilsnager Kabjedar ~Ol Juni ~harat 6 Malikini 88 Sarkari i04 OUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL l'ERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO 'tHE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND I TABLE I Owned at; held from the Government (Item I (il of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with'right of permanedt, heritable and transferable Possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- StatelDistrict/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 I 2 3

AHMEDABAD KAIRA DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd, TAl;VKS-Contd.

'Debgam Juni sharat Occupant 178 . Mehmedabad Kabjedar Occupant 639 (Old tenurc!) (Old tenure)

~atar Kabjedar 832 Sanand Malikini 370 Sarkari .1 Juni sharat " Sarkari khed 17 hakkani Dholka. Ryotwari .. 317 Juni sharst 4 Anand Kabjedar 151 Malikini. 40 Dhandhuka Malik}ni " 50 Ryotwari 165 Thasra Kabjedar 603 Juni sharat 178 Malikini 260 " " Ryotwari 139 KAIRA / DISTRICT . Balasinor Malikini J50 Kabjader 6579 " Malikini bhagni 421 Malikini ,,;. " " 953 Ryotwari 599 " Pelled Kabjedar 543 Khatedar J30 " Malikini 59 Malikini bhagni 421 "

" Ryotwari It 354 Sarkari kheo 17 hakkani .. Sarkari Cambay Kabjedar .. 300 Khaledar 130 TALUKS Nadiad Kabjedar 2895 .. Kabjedar. 535 Borsad " Kapadvanj Kabjedar Malikini 444 I, 81 " Ryotwari " 106 205 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO ,THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. Ryotwarj holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right'to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Lega~ house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names leonino ogy holds

2 3 2 3

PANCHMAHALS PANCHMAHALS DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS~Contd. ~Malikini -Occupant 3588 • (Old telJUre) *Limkheda Malikini Occupant 190 (Old tenure) Ryotwari 658 Ryotwati 181 Juni sharat 225 " Sarkari 4 Kabjedar 176 ", *Devgadh Baria Malikini 866 Sarkari 117 .. Sarkari .. 56 TALUKS Lunawada Malikini 193 Godhra Malikini 95 Sarkari Sarkari .. '2 *Santrampur Malikini 381 Ryotwari .. 332 " *Zalod Malikini 241 Kalol Malikini 598 " BARODA Sarkari 41 DISTRICT Ryotwari Kabjedar " 145 " 2277 Juni sharat - Malikini " 225 " 1719 Sarkari ,. 52 *Halol Malikini 531 " Ryotwari .. 35 Sarkari 2 " Vachan kabjo 14 ferfar karwana " Jambughoda Malikini 92 hakkwali Varsai kabjo 12 Shehra Malikini \ 106 ferfar karwana " " hakkwali Kabjedar .. 176 Sarkari 3~ TALUKS " Baroda Kabjedar 830 *Dohad Malikin.i 295 ". " Malikini 33 Sarkari 8 " " Ryotwari " 206 GUJARAT L<;>CAL NAMES AND LEGAL ttRMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING,TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryptwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to fease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District(Taluk 'Local names terminology !lolds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3 BARODA BARODA DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. TALUKS-Concld. Savli Kabjedar, Occupant (Old tenure) *Tilakwada Kabjedar Occupant 117 Malikini 218 " - (Old tenure Sarkari 15 *Naswadi Malikini 141 Vachan kabjo ,. 14 ferfar karwana hakkwali *Chhota Udai"ur Malikini .. 161 Varsai kabjo 12 Kabjedar 86 ferfar karwana hakkwafi *Jabugam Kabjedar 96 " *Waghodia Malikini 124 Malikini 149

Kabjedar " '65

Padra Kabjedar 292 BROACH DISTRICT Malikini " 174 Sarkari 2 Ryotwari ,. 2792 * Karjan Kabjedar 481 Kabjedat 69 Malikni 7 *Sinor Malikini 327 " Kayami 7 Sarkari 6 Sarkari 3 Ryotwari 17 Kabjedar 189 TALUKS *Dabhoi Matikini 317 "'Broa-;h RYotwari 421 Sarkari 28 Malikini 1I:Samkheda 75 *Vagra Ryotwari " 217 Ryotwari 17 Kabjedar Sarkari *Jambusar Ryotwari 779 Kabjcdar 120 " 207 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government \Item I (i) of the Schedule) -Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession beritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District;Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BROACH SURAT DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. TALUKS-Contd. *Amod Ryotwari Occupant 178 *Mangrol Kabjedar Occupant 44 (Old tenure) (Old tenure) Malikini 7 Juni sharat 60 " " Ryotwari 214 *Kamrej Kabjedar 138 * Ankleshwar " " Kayami t, 7 Malikini ., 88 Sark-ari 3 Juni sharat 18 " " Ryotwari 139 *Chorasi Kabjedar 189 *Hansot .' " Ryotwari *Jhagadia .. 158 Malikini " 129 Kabjedar 68 Kabjedar 98 *Nendod " *Palsana .. Ryotwari 132 *Mandvi Kabjedar 359 .. \ *Valia Ryotwari 146 *Songadh Kabjedar 22 " " Dediapada Ryotwari Khalsa 4 " 50 .' *Sagbara Ryotwari 358 Malikini 3 " Ryotwari 4 SURAT " , DISTRICT *Vyara Ryotwari " 37 Malikini ., 111 Kabjedar " 6339 Malikini .' 661 *Bardoli Kabjedar 141 Ryotwari 84 Malikini .j 61 Juni sharat 78 Ryotwari .' I' Khalsa 16 " *Valod Kabjedar 183 TALUKS " Malikini 3 *OIpad Kabjedar .. 325 " Khal'sa " 12 *Navsari Kabjedar. .. 696 Ryotwari 12 .' *Gandevi Kabjedar .. 1053 Malikini 2 208 GUJARAT - LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE , OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Governmenl (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-:Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent: heritable and transferable possession 'heritable and transferable possession including right to lease ~ including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house", State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminologY holds

r 2 3 2 3

SURAT KUTCH DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd. TALUKS-Concld. Khalsa Occupant 23 "M'ahuva Kabjedar Occupant 376 (Old tenure) (01d tenure) Sukhadi apine .. 8 *Bansda Kabjedar .. 150 Sarkari .. 6 Malikini 168 Ret butedar .. 4

*Bulsar Kabjedar 669 TALUKS

*~hikhli Kabjedar .. 621 Bhuj Kabjedar ,.. 63 Malikini 35 223 " *Dharampur Ka~jedaJ; " -, Malikini 90 Nakhatrana Kabjedar .. 138 Malikini .. 12 '*Pardi Kabjedar .. 542 Ryotwari 30 Lakhpat Kabjedar .. 59

*Umbe~gaon Kaf:\jedar .. 341 Abdasa Kabjedar 250 M;Ilikini 6 Mandvi Kabjedar .. 90 * Uchhal Mahal Kabjedar .. 43 Malikini ,. 89 Sarkari 6 -Niz3r Maha1 Kabiedar 126 Aghat 113 'KUTCH DISTRICT Mundra Kabjedar ., 332 ,Malikini 50 Kabjedar ,. 1750 " Sukhadi apine .. 8 Malikini 186 " Aghat 3 Aghat 116 Butedar 53 Rutedar 86 " Ret butedar .. 4 I'. 209 GUJf\.RAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING 'TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS -IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Gopernment (Item I (i) of the Sohidule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. heritable and transferable possession herilable and transferable possession including right to lease • but without right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- StatefDistrictfTaluk Local names terminology holds StatefDistrict/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

KUTCH GUJARAT STATE DISTRICT Total 17866 T ALUKS-Contd. Kabjedar Occupant 11139 (Old tenure) Anjar Kabjedar Occupant 177 (Old tenure) Khatedar 2825 Butedar 33 Ryotwari 1357

Malikini f, 1352 - Bhachau Kabjedar 167 " Khalsa 1061 Khalsa 23 " Sarkari 105 *Rapar Kabjedar 107 Juni sharat 27

*Khadir Kabjedar 188 GUJARATSTATE (Tribal) Khavda Kabjedar 179 Total

Kabjcdar

JAMNAGAR DISTRICT

Kabjedar 1889 Malikini 1059

Khalsa 149

Juni shara t

TALUKS

Jamnagar Kabjedar 363 Malikini 52 210 GUJARAT

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLO~Y QF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF R_IGHTS IN LAND / TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I' (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession r heritable and transferable possession but without right to lease but without right to lease '

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology hOlds

I 1 2 3 I /' 2 3

JAMNAGAR RAJKOT DISTRICI' DlSTRICT TALUKS-Contd. TALUKS

Dhrol Malikini Occupant 255 Rajkot Kabjedar Occupant 231 (Old tenure) (Qld tenure) Kabjedar 177 Jasdan Kabjedar .. 232 Jodia Mahal Kabjedar. 348 " 130 Paddhari Kabjedar " Kalavad Kabjedar 306 G9ndal Kabjedar ,. 163 La1pur Kabjedar 280 " Lodllika Kabjedar 101 Malikini 135 ..

Kotda K~bjedar 129 Jamjodhpur Kabjedar 169 .. Kabjedar 136 Malikini 17 Morvi " Okhaman~al I Malikini 130 Malia Kabjedar .. 336 Juni sharat 27 Khatedar ,. 232 " Kalyanpur 133' Malikini 199 Wankaner Kabjedar " IChambhaJia Kabjedar 242 MaJikini .172 Jetpur " Kabjedar so 90 Dhoraji Kabjedar 283 Khalsa .. 149 " Kandorna Kabjedar 206 Bhanwad Malikini 99 Khatedar .. 210 Kabjedar 156 Upleta Ka,bjedar 292 ItAJKOT .. DlSTRICT rSURENDRANAGAR I(abjedar .. 2614 DISTRICT 2068 Khatedar .. 442 Kabjedar " 2f1 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Uem I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession but without right to lease but without right to lease

No. of No. of 'Legal house- Legal house­ State/District/Taluk Local names terminology hl'lds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 2 3

SURENDRANAGAR SURENDRANAGAR DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT TALUKS -Contd. Ryotwari Occupant 95 (Old tenure) Halvad Kabjedar Occupant 4 Sarkari 21 (Old tenure) 93 Khalsa " Ryotwari 95 Khatedar 1501 Khalsa 93 " " Khatedar 244 TALUKS Dassda Kabjedar 207 Wadhwan Kabjedar 171 Sarkari 15

Muli Kabjedar 248 BHAVNAGAR Sarkari 4 DISTRICT Khatedar 333 Ryotwari " 1261 ChotHa Kabjedar 162 Khalsa " 819 Khatedar 98 " Kabjedar 1097 Malikini 123 Limbdi Kabjedar 455 Sarkari 84 Khatedar 316 Sarkari 2 TALUKS Lakhtar Kabjedar 280 " Bhavnagar Ryotwari 188 Khatedar 234 Khalsa 45 Sayla • Kabjedar 156 " Gogho Kabjedar 29 Khatedar •• 27.6 Malikini " 38 Pltarangad hra Kabjedar 385 Ryotwari 182 " 212 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENAN<_;IES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned Of held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule) -Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession but without right to lease but without right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local namss terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BHAVNAGAR BHAVNAGAR DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. TALUK S-Concld.

Valladhipur Malikini Occupant 21 Kundle Khalsa Occupant 230 (Old tenure) (Old tenure) Talaja Ryotwari 58, Ryotwari 33 " Khll-lsa 25 Kh<.]sa 256 Kabjedar 93 Kabjedar 286 "

Botad Ryotwari ,- 330 JUNAGADH DISTRICT Kabjedar 131 Kabjedar 3501 Gadheda Kabjedar 267 Malikipi ,- 170 Ryotwari 158 Khatedar 882 " Palitana Ryotwari 90 TALUKS

Sihor Ryotwari 93 J,unagadh Kabjedar .. 144 Khalsa 138 .. Malikini 34

Umrala Malikini 3 Khatedar ,- 122 Ryotwari 84 Kabjedar 245 Bhesan " Gariadhar Malikini 61 Malikini " .' ~ ~ Ryotwari 6 Porbandar Kabjedar 313 Khalsa 89 " Kutiana Kabjedar 215 Kabjedar .. 261 Yisavadar Kabjedar, .. 144 Mahua Ryotwari -, 40 ~ :~ Malikini 47 Sarkari ,,_ 84 ;. ", ~.(, ..... Khatedar 198 Khalsa 36 " 213 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANcIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders 'with right of permanent heritable and transferable possession and heritable possession but without but without right to lease or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- .• Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

JUNAGADH GUJARATSTATE DISTRICT Total 1147 TALUKS-Contd. Navi sharat Occupant 1095 Mendarda Kabjedar Occupant 79 (New and (Old tenure) restricted tenure) 160 Khatedar " Flhudan or .. 31 206 Bhumidan Mimgrol Kabjedar " Rabari .. 13 413 vasahat Manavadar Kabjedar " Maldhari .. 8 Malikini " tarike 465 Keshod \. Kabjedar 61 GUJARAT STATE MaIikini " (Tribal) Total 272 Vanthali Kabjedar 215

Navi sharat 271 Patan Vera val Kabjedar 111 .. Bhumidan .. 467 Maliya Kabjedar " Khatedar 221 BANASKANTHA DISTRICT Talala Kabjedar 82

87 Navi sharat ,. 326 Una Kabjedar " 3 M~likini " tTALUKS 345 Ranavav Kabjedar " 23 Palanpur Navi sharat 9 Malikini " 181 Khatedar " Dhanera Navi sharat .. 27 Wav Navi sharat '. 98 Tharad Navi sharat 192 214 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Sckedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without or limited right of transfer or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

3 2 3

SABARKANTI!A AHMEDABAD DISTRICT DISTRICT tTALUKS Navi sharat Occupant 115 (N~wand restricted Ahmedabad Cit¥ Navi sharat Occupant 116 tenure) (New and restricted Bhudan tennre) Viramgam Navi sharat 1) tTALUKS ~ Bhudan" ~ Bhudan Daskroi Navi sharat 121 ldar "

Navi sharat 7 l)ehgam Navi sharat OJ 11 Prantij " Navi sharat IS" Modasa Navi sharat 108 Sanand " Dholka Navi shar!\t 63 MEHSANA " DISTRICT KAIRA DISTRICT Navi sharat 14 Navi shara! 7 Rabari vasahat 13 " Bhudan 2 tTALUKS tTALUKS Nadiad 1';avi sharat 7 Cfianasma Bhudan 2 PANCHMAHALS Vijapur Navi sharat DISTRICT Rabari vasa hat 13 Navi sharat 15 Kadi Navi sharat 12 " " Kalol Navi sharat tTALUKS

AHMEDABAD Kalol Navi sharat 15 DfSTRICT BARODA Navi sharat 342 DISTRICT )0 Bh~dan 3" Bhumidan " 215 GUJA-RAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without or limited 'right of transfer or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- Sta te{District{Taluk Local names terminology holds State/ District/Taluk Local names terminology holds ( • 2 3 2 3

BARODA JAMNAGAR DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT "- Navi sharat Occupant 4 Bhudan Occupant 9 (New and (New and restricted restricted tenure) tenure) Navi sharat 2 tTALUKS " tTALUKS Savli Navi sharat

/ 8 Jodia Mahal Navi sharat 2 Bhumidan 0- " Bhanwad Bhudan 9 *Waghodia Navi sharat 00 " Padra Navi sharat 2 -' " BHAVNAGAR , DISTRICT Bhumidan " *Karjan Bhumidan " 3 Bhudan "

tTALUKS SURA'r DISTRICT Bhudan 3 Vallabhipur "

Navi sharat 00 ~70 JUNAGADH DISTRICT "-

tTALUKS Bhudan " 3 8 Maldhari tarike " *Mangro} Navi shBrat 27 "'Karore} Navi sharat 89 TALUK *Chorasi Navi sharat 2 " Visav!idar Bhudan 2 " *Valod Navi sbarat 59 " Maliya Bhudan o. *Navsari Navi sbarat 9 Maldhari tarike 'f' 8 *DharaIlJP~ Navi sharat o. 11 *Uchba} Navi sharat 73 216 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Ou'ned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Holders of special alienated or other Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds 2 3 2 3

GUJARAT STATE GUJARAT StATE (TribaO-Contd. Total 468 Chakarjyat Alienated , 63 Inami Aliehated 108 (Service inam) Non-sarkart Sarkari 16 Devasthan 105 up!yogi (Religious" inami) Nokariyat 3 inami . " Devasthan inami IS Vethni 3 Dharmada 8 " " Chakariyat Alienated 181 AMRELI (Service DISTRICT inami) loami Alienated 34 Sarkari patelali- 20' pete inami Devasthan 6 (Religious" Sarkari 16 inam) upiyogi Barkhali Alienated 3 Nokariyat 3 (Barkhali in ami " tenure)

Vethni 3 Chakariyat Alienated ~ (Service Police patelni inam)

Service tL TALUKS Barkhali Alienated 6 (Barkhali tenure) Amreli Devasthan Alienated (Religious inam) GUJARAT'STATE (Tribal) Barkhali Alienated (Barkhali Total 216 tenure) loami Alienated 53 Kunkavav Inami Alienated, Devasthan " 70 (Religious inami) Babra Devas'han 2 (Religious" Devasthan 8 inam) lnami " 217 QUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES v' . ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)~Contd.

Holders of special alienated or other Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures .•

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/"Ialuk Local names terminolo~'t holds Statel District {Taluk Loca\names terminology hold~

2 3 2 , 3

AMRELl MEHSANA DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd. tT ALUKS- Contd. Inami Alienated 1 1 Dhari loami Alienated 33 Non-s,arkari " Devasthan 3 DevasthaQ (Religiou," (Religious" ioam) ioam) Barkhali Alienated 2 (Barkhali tTALUKS tenure) Kheralu ChaKaflyat Alienated 4 (Servic"e Khambha Chakariyat Alienated 2 inam) (Service inam) Visnagar Chakariyat .. :a BANASKANTHA Vijapur Inami Alienated 1 DISTRICT Non-sarkari .. 1 Dharmada Alienated (ReligioUS Chakariyat 2 inam) (Ser~ice inam) Devasthan " Kadi Chakariyat 2 " tTALUKS Devasthan Alinated (Religious Way Dharmada inam) AHMEDABAD DISTRICT Tharad Devasthan " Chakariyat Alienated 44 SABARKANTHA (Service DISTRlPT inam) loami Alienated Devasthan Alienated 7 (Religious Inam) tTALUKS loami Alienated 2\ Modasa loami MEHSANA tTALUKS I DISTRICT 2 , Ahmedabad City Devastban " , Chakariyat (Religious 10 inam) (Service.. inam) Inami Alienated 1 218 ,GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORnING TO THE NATtJRE OF RIGHTS IN LAND \

TABLE I Owned or held from the Goverhment (Iteml (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Holders of special alienated or other Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/DistrictfTalUk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

AHMEDABAD KAIRA DISTRICT DISTRICT TALU.&S-Contd, tTALUKS-Contd.

Daskroi Inami Alienated Mehmedabad Chakariyat Alienated 4 (Service Sanand Devasthan inam) (Religious inam) Matar Dharmada· Alienated 4 (Religious Dholka Chakariyat' Alienated 12 inam) (Service inam) Cambay Devasthan 2

Dhandhuka Devasthan Alienated 4 Chakariyat Alienated 4 (Religious IService inam) inam) Chakariyat Alienated 32 PANCHMAHALS (Service DISTRICT inam) Chakariyat 39 " .. KAIRA • DISTRI€T Sarkari patel ai­ 20 pete inami " Chakariyat 9 Devasthan Alienated 9 " (Religious Dharmada Alienated 4 inam) (Religious inam) Inami Alienated 5

Dev~!\than ;, 4 tTALUKS Police patelni Alienated (Service Godhra Sarkari patelai­ 19 inam) pete inami (Service inam) tTALUKS Chakariyat 7

Nadiad Devasthan Alienated Ina.mi Alienated 1 (Religious inam) Kalol Sarkari patelai­ 1 , pete inami (Service" K:.apadvanj Devasthan inam) Chakar1Yat Alienated 1 Chakariyat 22 (Setvice inam) Devasthan Alienated 8 (Religiousl Inam) Police patelni " 219' 1 GUJARAT LOCAL NAlVJES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES .t\ND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) oj the Schedule)-Contd.

Holders of specia Jalienated or other Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- ~gal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 S

PANCHMAHALS BARODA DISTRICT DISTRICT

tTALUKS-Contd. tTALUKS-Contd.

Jambughoda loami Alienated *Karjan Chakariyat Alienated 3 (Service Shehra lnami 2 inam) * Dohad Inami " *Sinor Chakluiyat 12 *Devgadh Baria Devasthan (R'~ligious inam) *Dabhoi Inami Alienated ! Chakariyat Alienated 10 Chakariyat 9 (Service (Service" inam) inam)

.BARODA *Sankheda lnami Alienated ! DISTRICT Devasttian (Religious" Chakariyat 39 inam)

lnami Alienated 8 Chakariyat Alienated 2 (Service Devasthan 4 inam) (Religious" inam) BROACH tTALUKS DISTRICT

Baroda lnami Alienated 6 Devasth~q Alienated 31 (Religious Chakariyat 3 inarn) (Service" inam) Chakariyat Alienated 24 Deva~thfln Alienated (Service (Religious inam) inam) Padra Chakariyat Alienated 10 Inami Alienated 10 (Service inam) Sarkari "P.iyogi 16 Devas!hal) Alienated 2 (Ser;ice (Religious inam) inam) 220 6UJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES. ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (1 tem I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd. I

Holders of special alienated or other Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures • non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2' 3 2 3

BROACH BROACH DISTRICT DISTRICT tTALUKS tTALUKS-Contd.

*Broach Inami Alienated 5 *Hansot Chakariyat Alienated 5 (Service Chakariyat 2 , inam) (Ser~ice inam) . Devasthan Alienated 5 (Religious Devasthan Alienated 2 inam) (Religious inam) *Nandod .Chakariyat Alienated (ServiGe *Vagra Devasthan inam) " 3 Chakariyat Alienated 5 Sarkari upiyogi 9 (Service .. inam) *Valia Devasthan Alienated (Religious inam) *Jambusar Chakariyat " 6 "- Sarkari upiy~gi 2 " Inami Alienated SURAT DISTRICT Devasthan 3 (Religious" in am) 'f Devasthan ., 37 *Amod Devasthan 6 " loami Alienated 30 loami Alienated 13 Chakariyat 2 Devasthan ., , 8 (Ser~ice inami (Religious inam) inam) Sarkari upiYogi 5 Chakariyat Alienated 3 (Service *Ankleshwer loami Alienated inam) \ Devasthan 11 (Religious" Vethni 3 inam) " Chakariyat Alienated 3 Nokariyat 3 (Service inami inam) 221 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE·OF,RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from th'e Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Holders of special alienated or other Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- Sta te/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/Distrkt/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SURAT SURAT DISTRICT DISTRICT tTALUKS-Contd. tTALUKS *Dbarampur Cbakariyat Alienated (Service *Olpad Devasthan Alienated 29 iriam) (Religious inam) Devasthiln Alienated (Religious Devasthan 4 inam) inam " *Pardi Devasthan Inami Alienated " Chakariyat Alienated 2 *Kamrej Devastban 3 (Service (Religious.. inam) inam) Vethni Alienated 3 *Umbergaon lnami Alienated 6 (Service inam) *Uchhal Mahal loami .. 2 Nokariyat 3 inam " *Nizar Mahal loami .. 8 *Chorasi Inami Alienated 3 JAMNAGAR *Mandvi Inami 9 DISTRICT Chakariyat 3 Devasthan o' 3 " inami (ReligiouS (Service inam) inam) Devasthan 0' tTALUKS Khambhalia Chakariyat " 1 *Bardoli Deva~than 2 in~mi " Bhanwad Chakariyat " SURENDRANAGAR *Navsari Dcvasthan DISTRICT ' lnami Alienated 2 *Bansda Inami Alienated 1 Chakariyat 1 (Ser;ice *Buisar Devasthan inam) (ReligiDus.. inam) Devasthan Alienated 1 (Religious inam) 222 6UJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TICRMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENA.N~I~S ACCORDING 1'0 TIlE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND , TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Ittm I (i) of the Schedule)-Oontd.

Holders of special alienated. or other Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenure non-ryotwari tenure

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- . Sta te/District /Tal uk Local names terminology holds 'State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SURENDRANAGAR BHAVNAGAR DISTRICT DISTRICT

tTALU~S tTALUKS

Muli Devasthan Alienated 1- Gogho Chakariyat Alienated I (Religious (Service inam) inam)

Vallaqhipur Devasthan Alienated Limbdi Chakariyat Alienated inami (Religious (Service inam) inam) Botad Dharmada 2 Dbarangadhra loami Alienated Chakariyat Alienated 4 (Service inam)

..Halvad lnami Devasthan Alienated " (Religious inam)

BHAVNAGAR Godheda Dharmada ruSTRICT Gariadhar Barkhali Alienated a (Barkhali tenure) Devasthan inami (Reiigious Chakariyat Alienated 1 inall1) (Servicc tenure) Dharl1Ja9a 3

Barkha~l Alienated 3 Talaja loami Alienated 5 (BarkllaU t~!1pr~~ ·lnami Alienated 5 JUNAGADH Chakariyat .,- 6 DISTRICT (Service inam) Devasthan Alienated Devasthall -, (Religious (Religious inam) inam) 223 GUIARAT ) , LeCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDiNG TO THE NAtURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or Mldfrom the Government (Item I (') of the Sokedu,le)-Contd.

Holders of special alienated or other Conditional or temporary le3sees or non-ryotwari tenures assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/DistrictlTaldk Local nam~s terminology~ holds State/District/Ta1uk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

JUNAGADH GUJARAT STATE DISTRICT

tTALUKS Total 884

Junagadh Devasthan Alienated 1 (Religious inam) Sarkari Temporary 370 kharaba Govt. lessee (Govt. waste Maliya Devasthan .. 2 land) Eksali Temporary 302 KUTCH Govt. lessee DISTRICT (One year lease) Cha1cariyat Alienated Jungle khatani Temporary 104 (Service Govt. lessee inam) (Of forest land) Service .. Sarkari Temporary 40 Devasthan Alienated 6 ganotia Govt. lessee inami (Re1igidu~ ioam) Patathi 35 Navsadhya 9 tTALUKS patani (Reclamation" lease) Bhuj Devasthan Hijarati Temporary 8 inami --' eksali Govt. lessee AVedani 4 Nakhatrana Devasthan 2 (Conditional" inami lease) Lease Temporary 3 Mandvi Devasthatl 2 Govl. lessee inami " Sarkari barpato 3 " Bhachau Devasthan Sarkari 3 Inami talavni, (Govt." tank bed lana) Chalcariyat Alieilated 1 (Service I~arathi Temporary 1 inam) (tovt.. lessee 'Service .. 224 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) Of the Schedule)-Gontd.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assi~ees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ State/DistrictiTaluk Local names terminology holds State/DistrictjTaluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

GUJARAT STATE-Contd. AMRELI DISTRICT Sarkari sharti Temporary Govt. lessee Eksali Temporary (Condi tional lease) - Govt. lessee (One year Sarkari Temporary lease) traverse Govt. lessee (Govt. waste tTALUKS land)

Lathi Eksali ,. GUJARAT STATE (Tribal) BANASKANTHA DISTRICT Total 160

Eksali .. 143 EksaIi Temporary 63 Govt. lessee tTALUKS (One year lease) Palanpur Eksali SarkID'i ganotia Temporary 40 " Govt. lessee ,"'Danta Eksali Patathi 32

Navsadhya 9 Kankerj Eksali 3 patani (Rediamation lease) \ Way Eksali ;, 7 Jungle khatani Temporary 7 Govt. lessee (Of forest Tharad Eksilli 2 , land) " Lease Temporary 3 Radhampur Eksali 125 G9vt. lessee " Santalpur Eksali 4 Sarkari barpato " 3 .i

Sarkari kharaba to 2 (Govt. waste SABARKANTHA land) DISTRICT Sarkari sharati Temporary Govt. lessee Eksali .. 42 (Conditional lease) tTALUKS Idar Eksali .. 6 225

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND / TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd. , Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. or Legal honse­ Legal honse­ State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Talnk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SABARKANTHA KAIRA DISTRICT DISTRlCT-Contd.

tTALUKS'--Contd. Sarkari talavni Temporary 3 Govt. lessee (GOYt. *Vijayanagar Eksali Temporary 2 tank bed Govt. lessee land) (One year lease) E!csali , Temporary GOYI. lessee (One year 7 *Bhiloda Eksali " lease)

Himatnagar Eksali 12 tTALUKS

*Meghraj Eksali 4 Kapadyanj Sarkari talayni Temporary 3 Gov!. lessee (GOV!. Malpur Eksali II tank bed " laud) AHMEDABAD DISTRlCT Anand Sarkari kharaba' Temporary 368 GOYt. lessee (GOY!. waste Eksali 15 land)

Cambay Eksali Temporary tTALUKS Govt. lessee (One-year lease) Ahmedabad City Eksali 12 PANCHMAHALS DISTRICT Dhandhuka EksaJi 3 Jurigle khatani Temporary 104 Govt. lessee (Of forest KATRA land) DISTRICT _;. Eksali Temporary 40 Govt. lessee Sarkari kharaba Temporary 368 (One year GOYt. lessee lease) (GOyt. waste land) Sarkari traverse Temporary Govt. lessee (Govt. was\e land) 226 .GUJARAT \ LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO TilE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND , TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Conditional or temporary lessees cr Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk \ Local names terminology holds State/pistrict/Taluk Local names terminology holds,

2 3 2 3-

PANCHMAHALS BARODA DISTRICT DISTRICT

tTALUKS Patathi Temporary 14 Govt. lessee Godhra Sarkari traverse Temporary Eksali Govt. Ir.ssee (One.. year (Govt. waste lease) land) tTALUKS Kalol Eksali Temporary Govt. lessee (One year *Karjan Patathi Temporary 14 lease) Govt. lessee

Jungle khatani Temporary 69 Eksali Govt. lessee (One" yeat (Of forest lease) land) I BROACH Shehra Eksali Temporary DISTRICT Govt. lessee (One year lease) Sarkari ganotia Temporary 40 Govt. lessee

Jungle khat ani Temporary 28 Navsadhya 9 Govt. lessee patani (Redia~ation (Of forest lease) land) Sarkari barpato Temporary 3 Govt. lessee *Dohad Eksali Temporary 3 Govt. lessee Sarkari kharab~ .. 1 (One year (Govt. waste lease) land)

"Umkheda Eksali 32 tTALUKS-

*Devgadh Baria Eksali 3 *Broach Sarkari barpato Temporary ~ Govt. lessee

Jungle khat ani Temporary 7 Govt. lessee *Jambusar Navsadhyrt pat.ahi 9 (Of forest (Reclamation" land) lease) 227 GUJARAT , LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO TH¥ NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND .

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I ti) of the Scheaule)-Oontd.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal hOQse- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology ,holds

1 2 3 1 2 3

BROACH SURAT DISTRICT DISTRICT

TALUKS-Contd. tTALlJ.KS----;:Conld.

*Ank!~shwer Sarkari ganotia Tempo~ary 40 *Dharampur Eksali Temporary 10 Govt. lessee Govt. lessee (One year lease) *Nandod Sarkari kharaba 2 (Govt." waste land) *Umbergaon Patathi Temporary ) Govt. lessee SURAT DISTRICT JAMNAGAR DISTRICT Patathi Temporary 18 Govt. lessee Eksali 3 (One•• fear Eksali ., 10 lease) -'" (One year lease) Hajrati eksali Temporary I Lease Temporary 3 Govt• .I~ssee Govt. lessee Sarkari sharti ., tTALUKS (Conditional lease from Govt.) Okhamandal Eksali ""f,. 3 (One ye&r lease) tTALUK~ Hijrati eksali Teniporary I *Mandvi Patathi TempOf

*Bulsar Patathi Temp">rary 6 t;rALl,JKS Govt. lessee Morvi Eksali ., 228 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or heldfr~m the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-contd.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names ter01inology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SUR ENDRAN AGAR JUNAGADH DISTRICT DISTRICT

Eksali Temporary 34 tTALUKS-Contd. Govt. lessee (One year lease) Porbandar A vedani Temporary 1 Govt. lessee (Conditional tTALUKS lease),

Limbdi Eksali 17 Mendarda Avedani .. 1

Avedani Lakhtar Eksali 4 Mangrol "

Sayla Eksali 13 Maliya Patathi Temporary 2 Govt. lessee BHAVNAGAR Ijarathi DISTRICT " Ranavav Avedani Eksali ., 10 (Co~ditional lease) tTALUKS , KUTCH Gogho Eksali .. 10 DISTRICT

JUNAGADH Eksali Temporary DISTRICT Govt. lessee (One year lease) Pata.hi Temporary 3 Govt. lessee tTALUKS Ijarathi ,. Avedani 4 Mundra Eksali (Co~ditional lease)

fTALuKS , Bhesan Patathi TemporarY • Govt.' lessee 229 I GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or heldJrom the Government (Item I (i) oj the Schedule)-Contd.

Encroachers and trespassers Unclassified 230 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AN1> LlWAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I -Owned or held f~om the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Unclassified Unclassified

No. of No. of h9use• ~ouse.. State/District/Taluk Local names holds State/DistrictlTaluk Local nSlmes olds

2 2

PANCHMAHALS BARODA DISTRICT DJ~TRlcr I . Unsl'eyified 238 tTAUIKS-Contd.

tTALUKS *Dabhoi Unspecified 1

Godhra Unspecified 6 *Tilakwada Uospecifieq

Kalol Unspecified 2 *Naswadi Unspecified 4

"'Halol Unspecified 146 *Chhota Udaipur U\l.sp~cifie4 +1 X

JSl}1 bllg boda Unspecified 57 *Jabugam U,nspecified

*Limkbeda Unspecified ~ BROACH *Devgadh Baria Unspecified 5 DISTRICT \

LUQl\wada UnspeGified 10 Unspecified 58

*Santrampur Unspecified 7 tTALUKS

I *Za,lod Unsp~9fied ~ *Broach Unspecified 4

BA~ODA *Jambusar Unspecified 7 D STRICT *Hansot Unspecified 3 Unspecified ~4~ *Jhagadia Unspecified 9 tTALUKS *Nandod Unspecified *Wagbodia Unspecified 9~ *Valia Unspecified 33 * Karjan Unspecified 6 *Sagbara Unspecified *Sinor Unspecified In 231 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND'TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHtS IN LANJ} .

TABLE I Owned ot' held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Concld.

Unclassified Unclassified

No. of No. of house- house- State/Dis\rict/Taluk Local names holds State/District/Taluk Local names holCls

2 1 2

SURAT BHAVNAGAR DISTRICT DISTRICT

Unspeci~d 85 tTALUKS

tTALUKS Bhavnagar Unspecified 1

* Mandvi Unspecified 8 Botad Unspecified 20

*Mahuva tJ nspecified 18 Gadheda Unspecified

*Bansda Unspecified 3 Palitana Unspecified 72

*Bulsar Unspecified 2 Sihor Unspecified 3

*Chikhli Unspecified 2 Umrala Unspecified

*Dharampur Unspecified 52 Talaja Unspecified 4

JAMNAGAR DISTRICT

Unspecified 78

tTALUKS

Jodia, Unspecified 24

Jamjodhpur Unspecified 3

Okhamandal Unspecified 49

Khambha\ia Unspecilled 1-

BHAVNAGAR DISTRICT

Unspecified 102 232 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE n Held/rom private persons or institl!tians (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)

With right of permanent, heritable and With right of permanent, l;Ieritable and transferable possession transferable possession

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- StatejDistrictJTaluk Local names terminology holds StatejDistrictJTaluk Local names -terminology holds

2 3 2 3

GUJARAT STATE AMRBLI DISTRICT Total 2318 tTALUKS-Contd. Kayami ganotia Permanent 1974 tenant , Ganotia kabjedar 214 Kunkavav Kayami ganotia Permanent .. _tenant Kayami hakkni .. 100 Babra Kayami ganotia .. 15 Santhni kabjedar .. 9 Kayan'li khed 7 Lathi Kayami ganotia 26 hakkni .. Kabja ganotia 6 Jafra.bad Kayami ganotia 3 Kayami patani 3 " Kodinar Kayami ganotia 38 Kabjo Cerfar 3 " karwana nakk- " waH Varsai kabjo Cerfar BANASKANTHA karwana hakk- DISTRICT wali

Ganot malikini ~ Kayami ganotia 36 I GUJARAT STATE tTALUKS (Tribal) Total 743 T-hared Kayami ganotia .. 36 /' Kayami ganotia " 637 Ganotia kabjedar 104 SABARKANTHA Kayami patani DISTRICT Kayami hakkni .. Kayami ganotia 12 AlMRELI DISTRICT Ganot malikini Kayami ganotia 90 " tTALUKS tT-t\LUKS Prantij Kayami ganotia 12 Amreli Kayami ganotia 7' Malp'ur Ganot malikini 233 GUJARAT

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TER~INOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

With right of permanent, heritable anQ With right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession transferable possession

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

MEHSANA KAIRA DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd.

Kayami ganotia Permanent 120 tenant --- Kayami khed Permanent 7 hakkni tenant Kayami hakkni 3 Kabja ganotia 6 tTALUKS tTALUKS Chanasma Kayami ganotia 88

Harij Kayami ganotia 31 Nadiad Kayami ganotia 208 " Visnagar Kayumi ganotia .. '1 Mehmedabad Ganotia kabjedar 60 Santhni kabjedar 9 Vijapur Kayami hakkni .. 3 Kayami khed 7 hakkni AHMEDABAD DISTRICT Matar Kabja ganotia 6 Kayami ganotia 68 .. Anand' Kayami ganotia tTALUKS Thasra Kayami hakKni 96 Ahmedabad Cit}! Kayami ganotia 12 Kayami ganotia .. 36

Viramgam Kayami ganotia 27 petlad Kayami ganotia 301

Dhandhuka Kayami ganotia 29 B<;>rsed Kayami ganotia .. 218

KAIRA . DISTRICT PANCHMAHALS DISTRICT Kayami ganotia .. 764 Kayami hakkni 96 Kayami ganotia 279 Ganotin kabjedar .. 60 Santhni kubjedar .. 9 234 QU~ARAT

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND T~NANCIES, A{:CORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLED Held/rom private persons 0'1' institutions (Item] (ii) 0/ the Schedule)-Contd.

With right of permanent, heritable and With right of permanent. heritable and transferable possession transferable possession ,

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- StatejDistrict/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/DistrictlTaluk Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 2 3

PANCHMAHALS BARODA DISTRICT DISTRICT

tTALUKS tTALUKS-Contd.

f Kalol Kayami ganotia Permanent 152 Padra Ganotia kabjedar Permanent tenlKlt tenant Kayami _ganotia- 104 *Karjan Kayarni ganotia 16 *Halal " " Kayami hakkni 1 Jambughoda Kayami ganotia 7 "

"'Sinor Kaya~i ganotia 35 *Zalod Kayami ganotia ., 16 " "'Dabhoi Ganotia kabjedar 12 BARODA " DISTRICT Kayami pat ani

'I Ganotia ~abjedar 154 " *San\cheda Ganotia kabjedar 57 Kayami ganotia 75 Kayami ganotia 24 Kayarni patan~ 3 " " -I Kabjo ferfar "'Tilakwada Ganotia kabjedar karwana 3 , hakkwali " *Naswadi Ganotia kabjedar 13 " Kayami hakkni " V~Tsai kabjo 1 *Chhota Udaipur Ganotia 'kabjedar )1 ferfar karwana " " hakkwali *Jabugam Ganotia kabjedar HI tTALUKS BROACH Baroda Ganotia kabjedilf mSTRlCT " 13

Ganotia kabjedar Kayami ganotia 166 Savli " 36 " Kabjo ferfar 3 karwana " tTALUKS hakkwali Kayarni patani 2 " *Broach Kayami ganotia 52 Varsai kabjo 1 " ferfar karwana " hakkwali 235 GuiAltA1 LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENUR1i:s AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO 'THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

;fABLE II Heldfrom private persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the Schedule) -Cootd.

With right of permanent, heritaj)le and With right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession transferable possession

No. of No of Legal house- tegal hliuse­ State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BROACH KUTCH DISTRICT DISTRICT tTALUKS tTALUKS-Contd.

Bhuj Kayami ganotia Permanent 30 "Jambusar Kayami ganotia Permanent 100 tenant tenant Nakhatrana Kayami ganotia 17 *AnkJeshwar Kayami ganotia 14 Abdasa Kayami ganotia 16 SURAT DISTRICT Mundra Kayami ganotia 24 , , Kayami ganotia 276 Anjar Kayami ganotia 1 tTALUKS

*Kan.rej Kayami ganotia " 26

*Mandvi Kayami ganotia 41

"Navsari Kayami ganotia 27

* Mahuva Kayami ganotia -50

ioBulsar Kayami ganotia 5 , ·Chikhli Kayami gitnotia 5

"Dharmpur Kayami ganotia 45

*Umbergaon Kayami ganoti!"\ 40

,. *Nizar Mahal Kayami ganotia " 37 KUTCH, DISTRICT Kayami ganotia 88 236 QYJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURE~ AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

With right of permanent and heritable With right of permanent and heritable possession but without right possession but without' right of transfer \. of trans(er

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District /Taluk Local names terminology nolds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

GUJARAT STATE BROACH DISTRICT Total 526 tTALUKS Sanrakshit ganotia Protected 342 tenant *Broach Sanrakshit ganotia Protected 2 Kayami ganotia. Permanent 184 tenant tenant *Jambusar Sanrakshit ganotia 36 GUJARAT STATE " (Tribal) *Amod Sanrakshit ganotia ". 14 Total 67 *Thagadia Sanrakshit ganotia Sanrakshit ganotia Protected 67 .. tenant *Nandod Sanrakshit ganotia .. 9 AHMEDABAD DISTRICT *Valia Sanrakshit ganotia

Sanrakskit ganotia 76 *Sagbara Sanrakshit ganotia 4 tTALUKS " "

Viramgam Sanrakshit ganotia 76 JAMNAGAR " DISTRICT PANCHMAHALS DISTRICT Kayami ganotia Permanent 10 tenant Sanrakshit ganotia " 199 tTALUKS tTALUKS Jamnagar Kayami ganotia 3 Godhra Sannikshit ganotia .. 46 " Jodia Mahal Kayami ganotia Kalol Sanrakshit ganotia 144 " " Kalavad Kayami gailotia 3 Shehra Sanrakshit ganotia " .. 9 , "2 BROACH Lalpur Kayami ganotia I" DISTRICT 67 Sanrakshit ganotia " 237 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES .~ ACC~RDI~G TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

With right of permanent and heritable With right of permanent and heritable possession but without right possession but without right of transfer of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

JAMNAGAR BHAVNAGAR DISTRICT DISTRICT tTALUKS-Contd. tTALUKS

Khainbhalfa Kayami ganotia Permanent Gogho Kayami ganoti~ Permanent IS tenant tenant

RAJKOT Vallabhipur Kayami ganotia 15 DISTRICT Gadheda Kayami ganotia 9 Kayami ganotia 15 " " Gariadhar _Kayami ganotia tTALUKS " 2

Kayami ganotia 14 TaJaja KaYamfganotia 6 Malia "

Kandorna Kayami ganotia JUNAGADH " DISTRICT SURENDRANAGAR DISTRICT Kayami ganotia 5 " Kayami ganotia .. 107 tTALUKS tTALUKS Visavadar Kayami ganotia , ," Muli Kayami ganotia 29 Kayami ganotia 4 Ranavav " ChotHa Kayami ganotia " / Limbdi Kayami ganotia 52 " Lakhtar Kayami ganotia 3 "

Sayla Kayami ganotia 3 " Halvad Kayami ganotia 19 " BHAVNAGAR DISTRIGT Kayami ganotia 47 " 238 GUJl\RAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

/ Mortgagees in possession Mortgagees in possession

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District!Taluk Local names ter'mirtology holds

2 3 2 3

GUJARAT STATE AHMEDABAD DISTRICT Total '120 Giro Mortgagee in 92 Giro Mortgagee in possession possession Sharti 10- " tTALUKS Kabje gire ," 9 Daskroi Giro Giro vechan 9 " sharte KAIRA. GUJARAT STA.TE DISTRIct (Tribal) Total 8 Giro .. 22 Giro vechan 9 Giro 7 sharte " " Kabje gire " tTALUKS

SABARKANTHA Nadiad Giro vechan 9 DISTRICT sharte "

Giro 35 Matar Giro 15 " " tTALUKS Anand Giro " Hillllltnagar Giro .. 21 Thasra Giro .. 1 Prantij Giro 10 " Balasinor Giro: 3 " Modasa Giro 2 " Cambay Giro 2 , " Nlalpur Giro ., 2 PANCHMAHALS DISTRICT MEHSANA DISTRICT Giro 32 " Giro Kabje gire 9 " " tTALUKS Vijapur Giro " 239 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

T~BLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) 01 the Schedule)-Oontd.

Mortgagees in possession Holding free of rent or on nominal rent in lieu of or not in lieu of service-

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology hOlds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

PANCHMAHALS GUJARAT STATE DISTRICT Total 6 tTALUKS Mandirni Alienated 4 Kalol Giro Mortgagee in 26 possession Gram tarafthi Conditional 2 (Havado bharva) lease Kabje gire 8 (Service " tenure)

*Linkheda Kabje gire GUJARAT STATE . " (Tribal) *Devgadh Baria Giro Total 3 " 6 BARODA Mandirni Alienated 3 DISTRICT AMRELI Sharti giro DISTRICT " 10 tTALUKS Gram tarafthi Conditional :1 (HaVado bharva) lease Baroda Sharti giro -4 / (Service " tenure)

Sayli Sharti giro 6 I " tTALUKS BROACH DISTRICT Lilia Gram tarafthi 1 (Hav~do bharva) Giro " Jafrabad Gram tarafthi tTALUKS (Havado bharva) "

*Jhgadia Giro 1 BARODA' " DISTRICT

I Mandirni Alienated tTALUKS

Baroda Mandirni "

*~abugam Mandirni 3 " 240 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

,.()rdinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tal uk Local names termillOlogy holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

GUJARAT STATE GUJARAT STATE {Tribal)-Contd. Total 3889

Samanya ganotia Tenant 3024 Ryotwari 'ganotia Tenant 46 Ganotia 227 On cash rent 42 " " Santhna bhage 39 On cash rent " 169 25 Patedar to 79 Dane " Kabjedaro ganotia 7 Ryotwari santhni " 66 Adane 0, 48 Santhni Ryotwari ganotia 46 " AMRELI Danori santhni 43 DISTRICT Santhna bhage 40 " SaQ'lanya ganotia 8 Santhni 36 " " Rokad 2 Dane 31 Vighoti sharte .. 25 tTALUKS Uddhad 19 ", Amreli Samanya ganotia 2 Ganot hakk 13 " Bhade 8 Lilia Rokad " Kabjedarno ganotia o' 7 Jafrabad Samanya ganotia Chalu ganotia 4 " Rokad 2 Rokad " Marjina khedut 0, 2 K6dinar Samanya ganotia ., 5

. BANASKANTHA GUJARAT STATE DISTRICT (,(Trib3;l) 40 Total '1929 Adane " Samanya ganotia 23 Samanya ~anotia 1544. " " tTALUKS Ganotia 149 " Way Adane 40 Patedar 76 " 241 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the ScheduZe)-Contd ..

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/Distrtct/Taluk Local names tetminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 l

BANASKANTHA MEHSANA DISTRICT DISTRICT TALUKS-Contd. tTALUKS-Contd. Radhanpur Samanya ganotia Tenant 2 Harij Samanya ganotia Tenant 2 Santalpur Samanya ganotia ., 2J Mehsana Ganotia 12 SABARKANTHA .. DISTRICT Samanya ganotia 3

Samanya ganotia 10 Sidhpur Samanya ganotia .. as Uddhad 2 " Kheralu Samanya ganotia 18 tTALUKS .. Uddhad " Himatnagar Uddpad ,. 2

Visnagar Samanya ganotia OJ .$4 Prantij ·Samanya ganotia 10 Vijapur Samanya ganotia ., 20 MEHSANA Uddhad 16 DISTRiCt .. Santhni Samanya ganotia 251

Ganotia 17 Kadi Samanya ganotia 6 Uddhad 17 Ganot hakk 13 ,AHMEDABAD DISTRICT Santhni tTALUKS • Samanya ganotia _,. 142 Patan Samanya ganotia 42 " Bhade .. S Patedar ,. 3 Chanasma Samanya ganotia 54 On cash rent 2 Ganot hakk .. 13 Marjina khedut ..I 2 Sami Samanya gano'tia 27 Gane'tili " 5 242 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENA1'\CIES ACCORDING TO THE.NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-C_ontd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal _ house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology hold!! State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 :3 2 3 ,.

AHMEDABAD KATRA DISTRICT DISTRICT

tTALUKS tTALUKS

Ahmedabad City Samanya ganotia Tenant 41 Nadiad Samanya ganotla Tenant 257 On cash rent .... - 2 Kapadvanj Samanya ganotia .. 8 Marjina khedut .. 2 Mehmedabad Samanya ganotia 9 Patedar " .. 265 Viramgam Samanya ganotia .. 13 Matar Samanya ganotia " \. Ryo'wa-i ~anthni ' .. ~6 Daskroi Samanya gan9tia 60 64 Patedar Anand Samanya ganotia " Bhade " Thasra Samanya ganotia .. 11 Dehgam Samanya ganotia .. 8 Balasinor Samanya ganotia " Bhade .. 4 PetJad Sama.nya ganotia, 18 Sanand Samanya ganotia " .. Santhni .. 15 Dholka Samanya ganotia 18 .. Cambay Samanya ganotia .. 46 Dhandhuka Samanya ganotia .. Dano~i ganotia .. 40 Patedar .. Adane 8

){AIRA Borsad Samanya ganotia II 144 DISTRTCT ' . 19 Santhni " \ Samanya ganotia 823 Danori santhni .. 3 " - Ryotwari ~anthni 66 PANCHMAHALS Danori santhni ,. 43 DISTRICT Santhni 34 .. Santhna bhage .. 39 Adane 8 .. Samanya ganotia 15 , " 243 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary t~nants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/DistrictfTaluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

PANCHMAHALS BARODA DISTRICT DISTRICT

tTALUKS tTALUKS-Cootd.

Kalol Samanya ganotia Tenant 13 ·Sinor Dane Tenant 6 Samanya ganotia 3 ·Halol Samanya ganotia 2 Santhni

·Dohad Santhna bhage 37 " *Dabhoi Dane 19 ·Devgadh Santhna bhage 2 " *Tilakwada Samanya ganotia- 3 BARODA DISTRICT *Naswadi On cash rent

On cash r~ent 100 *Jabugam Samanya ganotia 6 Samanya ganotia 34 BROACH Dane 31 DISTRICT Kabjedarno ganotia 7 Samanya ganotia 443 Santhni --.. , Ryotwari ganotia 46 Santhna bhage " tTALUKS tTALUKS *Broach Samanya ganotia '74 Baroda Sama nya ganotia 22 Ryotwari ganotia ., 12 Savli Dane *Va~ra Ryotwari gan~tia -~ *Waghodia On cash rent 41 Samanya ganotia

Padra On cash rent 58 *Jambusar Sama~ya ganotia 180 Dane 5 *Amod Samanya g'anotia 34 Santhna bhage " " *Ankleshwaf Samanya ganotia 22 *Karjan Kabjedarno ., 7 ganotia 244 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE 11 Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-(,,ontd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 2 3

BROACH SUR AT DISTRICT DISTRICT

tTALUKS-Contd. tTALUKS-Contd. *Valoda Samanya gandtia Tenant 2 *HaDsot Samanya ganotia Tenant 76 *Navsari Samanya ganotia 46 "'Jhagadia Samaoya ganotia 30 .. .. Patedar 9 " *Nandod Samanya ganotia .. 7 *Gandevi Samanya ganotia .. 36 "Valia Samanya ganotia ,. 16 ·Ma·huva Samanya ganotia .. 1)6 *Sag.bara Samanya ganotia 3 / " *Bansda Patedar " .. 24 SURAT Samanya ganotia 9 DISTRICT *Bulsar Samanya ganotia .. 41 Samanya ganotia .. 1065 Patedar .. 4 Ganotia .. 110 *Chikhli Samanya ganotia 119 Patedar .. 37 t'

tTALUKS *Dharampur Samanya ganotia 50

·Olpad Samanya ganotia 14 *Pardi Ganotia 109 " .. Samanya ganotia 14 'Mangrol Satnanya ganotia 48 " .. Samanya ganotia 261 *Umbergaon " *Uchhal Samanya ganotia ·Kamrej Samanya ganotia '0 14 " *Nizar Ganotia .. ·Chorasi Samanya ganotia .. 43 DANGS " PaIsana Samanya ganotia 6 DISTRICT " Patedar .. 39 vi SamanYal ganotia .. 5t :.~~ TALUK ·Vyara Sam,anya gano'tia .. 174 ·Dangs Patedar .. 39 245 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND , 4-

TA8LE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary ~enants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house· Legal house· State/Distric~/Taluk Local names terminplogy holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

JAM NAGAR SURENDRANAGAR DISTRICT DISTRICT I

On cash rent Tenant 5- tTALUKS-Contd.

tTALUKS Halvad On cash rent Tenant

Jamnagar On cash rent 2 Dasada On cash rent " "

Jodia Mah~1 On cash rent" ., 3 BHAVNAGAR DISTRICT • RAJKOT DISTRICT Samanya ganotia .. 4S On cash rent '0 f On cash rent .. 10 Bhade 2 tTALUKS " tTALUKS vogho Samanya ganotia 26 " On cash rent Morvi Bhade .. 2 " Talaja Samanya ganotia .. 19 Malia On cash rent .. , JUNAGADH Wankaner On cash rent .. 9 DISTRICT

SURENDRANAGAR Samanya ganotia 8 DISTRICT .. tTALUKS Samanya ganotia .. 9 On cash rent 2 :tunagadh Samanya ganotia .. r t Bhade Samanya ganotia Bhasan " 3 tTALUKS Porbandar Samanya ganotia .. 2 Umbdi Sam~nya ganotia 9 .. Kutiana Samanya ganotia ., .2 Lakhtar Bhade " 246 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENA~CIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from pri'l1,ate persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology hol~s State/District/Tal uk Local names terminology holds

2 ' 3 2 3

KUTCH GUJARAT STATE DISTRICT Total 1489 Samanya ganotia Tenant 148 Bhagthi Tenant 1407 Ganotia 100 " Rokad bhag, 29 Op cash rent 49 .. \ Adadhe bhage 18 Vighoti sharte 25 Cash share 13 Chalu ganotia 4 " .. Crop share 10 tTALUKS Produce share 9 Bhuj Samanya ganotia ., 12 Pakao bhag " 2 Choth bhage Nakhtrana Samanya ganotia 6 .. " GUJARAT STATE (Tribal) AMasa Sa!llanya ganotia .. 15 Total 144 Ganotia .. 11 Chalu ganotia .. 4 Bhagthi .. 99 Rokad bhag 28 Mandvi Vighoti sharte 25 .. Adadhe bhage 17 On cash rent 2-3 .. Ganotia AMRELI .. DISTRICT Mundra Samanya ganotia 89 " Bhagthi 10 On cash rent .. 26 tTALUKS Anjar Ganotia .. 49 Lilia Bhagthi 5 Samanya ganotia , 4 " Dhari Bhagthi .. 5 *Rapar Ganotia 33 .. BANASKANTHA Samanya ganotia ,,' 21 DISTRICT "'Khadir Ganotia ~ Bhagthi' .. 108 Samanya ganotia Cash share " t .. 6 Note:-No entry against category 'Ordinary, tenants paying.Jixed produce rent'. 247 GUJARAT \ LOCAI~ NAMES AND LEGAL 'TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES Al'D TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE n Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying reM Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Tal uk \

1 2 3 2 3

BAN ASKANTHA , SABARKANTHA DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT

~TALUKS-Contd. Rokad bhag Tenant 3

Pakao bhag ~ *Vijaynagar Bhagthi Tenant

Bhagthi 24 tTALUKS *Bhiloda "

26 Himatnagar Bhagthi 3 Palanpur Bhagthi " *Danta Rokad bhag 2 Prantij Bhagthi ., 14 • " 6 * Meghraj Bhagthi Vadgam Bhagthi " " Malpur Bhagthi Dhanera Bhagthi " " 22 Bayad Bhagthi 4 Deesa Bhagthi " "

Kankrej Bhagthi 26 MEHSANA " DISTRICT 6 Cash share " Bhagthi 78 Wav Bhagthi 7 Produce share 9

Tharad 1 C~sh !\hare 5 Rokad bhag " .. Pakao bhag 1 " tTALUKS Deodar Bhagthi 20 Harij Bhagthi ", 6 Radhanpur Pakao bhag .. Sidhpur Bhagthi 13 SABARKANTHA Produce share 9 ,DISTRICT , " Cash share .. 2 Bhagthi 56 " Kheralu Bhagthi ., 4., tTALUKS Cash share *Khedbrahma Bhagthi 8 " 248 GUiARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMlNOtOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO .THE NATURE 'OF RIGfITS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons. or institutions (Item -[ (~') oj the Schedule)-Cont!d.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Taluk Local names terminology holds State/District/Taluk Local names t~rminology holds

2 3 % 3

MEHSANA KAIRA DISTRICT DISTRICT tTALUKS--Contd. TALUKS--Contd.

Vijapur Bhagthi Tenant 32 Kapadvanj Bha,gthi Tenant

Kadi Bhagthi 14 Mehmedabad Bhagthi .. 66

Kalol Bhagthi 9 Matar Bhagthi .. 76 Cash share 2 " Anand Bhasthi .. M AHMEDABAD DISTRICT Thasra Bhagthi 7

Balasinor Cash share 2 Bhagthi ~5 " Bhagthi .. fTALUKS Patlad Bhagthi 21 Ahmeda bad City Bhagthi 32 Cambay Bhagthj 16 Viramgam Bhagthi .. .' Borsad Bhagthi 11 'Dast«oi--- Bhagthi 5 -PANCHMAHALS 'Sanand Bhagthi 11 DISTRICT

Bhagthi 37 Bhasthi If 30 Dholka "

Dhandhuka Bhagthi 9 tTALUKS KAIlRA DISTRICT Kalol Bhagthi .. 18 Bhagthi 760 2 ·Halol Bhagthi 9 Cash share " .. TALUKS *Dohad Bhagthi 3 • Nadiad Bhagthi 487 " 2~9 GUJ.A:BA'r LOCAL ·NAMES i\ND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENA~cnis -ACCORDING 'f0 THE NATuRE OF RIGH'tS iN LAND nBLE II -'fIeld from ptAivate 'perso]Js or ittstituti(jns'(ltem r Ui) of 'the Schetlule)-Contd.

'Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- .1:.ega1 'house- !S{a(e{DisU'ictjTdlUk Local names terminology holds State/Distticf/l'aluk Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3-

BARODA BROACH DISTRICT DISTRICT tTALUKS-Contd. Bhagthi Tenant 53 Choth bb':ige .. *Amod Adadhe bhage Tenant 2

tTALUKS *Jhagadia Bllagthi " 7 Baroda Bhagthi 2 *Nandod Bhagthi " I Savli Bbagthi 8 " *Dediapada Adadhe bhaae " 2 Padra Bhagthi ., ·33 *Sagbara Bhagthi 15 Choth bhage " " SURAT *Sinor Bhagthi 5 DISTRICT

"·Dobhoi Bhagthi 4 Bhagthi " " 11 Adadhe bh\l&e 2 *Naawadi Bhagthi " .tTALUKS 'BROACH DISTRICT "'Olpad Bhagthi , .. ~S Bhagthi' .. 27 Adadhe bhaec 2 Rokad bMg 26 ..... Kamrej Bhagthi Adadbe bhage 15 ..

"'Vyara Bhagtbi '1 tTALUKS " *Bardoli Bhagthi 2 *Broach Adadhe bhage 11 8hagthi *Valoda Bhagthi " '2 "'Vagra Bhagthi 3 JAMNAGAR DISJRICT

.Jambusar Rokad bhag 26 Bhagthi 3 Crop share ,', 3 250 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private ptrsons or insti.tution8 (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as s.hare of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- StatefDistrid/Taluk Local names terminologY

2 - 3 2 3

JAMNAGAR, SURENDRANAGAR DISTRICf DISTRICT tTALUKS T ~LUKS-Contd.

Lalpur Bhagthi Tenant Lakhtar Bhagthi Tenant 18

Jamjodhptir Bhagthi 2 Sayla Bhagthi 13 " t " 3 Dhrangadhra Bhagthi 21 Okhamandal Crop share " .. RAJKOT Halvad Bhagthi 3 DISTRIc.f " Dasada Bbagthi 10 7 " Crop share " BHAVNAGAR tTALUKS DISTRICT

3 Bhagthi .J 44 Morvi Crop share " Crop share 3 tTAbUKS Malia " 10 Upleta ~rop share Bhavnagar Bhagthi -- SURENDRANAGAR - Vallabhipur Bbagthi 11 DISTRICf " Botad Bbagthi _J 94 Bhagthi " Gadhada Bhagtbi TALUKS Sihor Bhagthi 1

Wadhwan Bhagthi t· 7 "

Garia'dhar Bhagthi 0' '1 Muli Bhagthi .. 9 Mahua Bhagtbi 3 " Chotila Bhagthi " Kaitdla Bhagthi 8 Limbdi Bhagthi 10 " Bhagthi 4 Talaja " 251 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND J.,EGAL TERMINOLOGY QF TENURES. AND TENANCIES . A.CCORDING TO THE NA.TURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of th~ Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants payin$ rent Unclassified as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- house­ State/District/Taluk 'Local names terminolO$Y holds State/District/Taluk Local naines holds

2 3 1 \2

KUTCH GUJARAT STATE DISTRICT Total 412 Bhagthi Tenant 38 Unspecified 360 Ardhe bhage Paisa apiledheli 31 tTALUKS l3ijani maliki S Paisa laine 5 Mandvi Bhagthi 15 " Ganot dharathi 3 bakatrakheli Mundra Bhagthi 3 Sansthani 3 Ardhe bhage " Kam chalou sharte 3 Bhachau Bhagthi 15 Panjara poienj Baxis 1 *Rapar Bhagthi 5 .. GUJARAT STATE (Tribal) Total 251

Unspecifiea 215 Paisa apiledheli 27, Paisa iainc S Sansthani 3 Baxis

1'>AN ASKAN'I HA DISTRICT

Unspecified 37 tTALUKS

Dhanera Unspecified 8 Kankrej Unspecified 29

Note:-1. .No entry against category 'Crop-sharers without tenancy rights' 2. 'No entry agains~ category 'Sub-tenants or tenants of sub-tenants' 25-2 GUJARA.T

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TEN~E~ ANn TENANCIES. ~CCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (ltem l (ii) of (he Schedt

Unclassified , Unclassified

No. of No. of house- house- State/District/Taluk Local names hold~ State/District/Taluk Local names \loldlJ

2 2

MEHSANA PANCHMAHALS DISTRICT DISTRICT tTALUKS-Contd. Ganot dharathi bakat rakheli 3

Kam chalou sharte 3 "Zahod Unspecified tTALUKS BARODA Kadi Ganot dharathi baht rakheli 3 DISTRICT

Kalol Kam chalou sharte 3.... Unspecifie!! ~O tTALUKS PANCHMAHALS DISTRICT Baroda Unspecified 2

Unspecified 144 I Padra Unspecified Paisa apiledheli 30 tTALUKS "'Karjan Unspec_ified 7

Godhra Unspecified 78' "'Sinor Unspecified 33 Paisa apiledheli 2 "'Dabhoi Unspecified 3

Kalol UnsPecifie~ 6 *Tilakwada Unspecified 2 Paisa apiledheli *Naswadi Unspecified 21 "'Halo I Unspecified 47 *Jabugam UnHecified 1 Jambugboda Unspecified 3 BROACH Shehra Unspecified D1STRICf Unspecified 13 ·Dohad Unspecifie..d S Paisa laine 4

*Limkheda Paisa apiledheli 5 Paisa apiledheli 1

*J)ev~adh Paisa .a,pjledhe]j ,21 tTALUKS Unspeci,!ied 3 "'Broach Unspecified 1

Lunawada Paisa apiledheli i'l'Wagra Unspecified 253,

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND, TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATU~E OF RIGHTS IN LAND •

TABLE II Heldfrom private persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the Behedule)-Coneld. , - ' \ Unclassified Unclassified

No. of No. of house- house- State/District/Tal?" Local nam~s holds Sta te/Di~trictI,Taluk Local name~ holds

1 2 ~

BROACH DANGS DISTRICT DISTRICT tTALUK8-Contd. P3lsa laine 1 TALUK "'Jambusar Unspecified 2 "'Dang~ Paisa laine :. 1 *Amod Paisa apiledheli 1 JAMNAGAR "- DI~TRICT '" Ankleshwar Unspecified 2 Uns p~cifie4 2 tTALUKS "'Hansot Unspecified 4 Okhamandal Unspecified 2 Paisa laine 2 BHAVN AGAR DISTRICT "'Jhagadia Paisa laine 2 Unspecified p "'Sa~bara Unspecified 3- Bijani maliki 1 " SURAT tTALUKS DISTRICT Gogho Unspecified 2 Unspecified 59 ! Bijani maliki 1 Sansthani 3 Baxis Gadhada Unspecified 3 tTALUKS Palitana Unspecified 3 "'Villoda Sansthan.i ' 2 Umrala Unspecified 5 "'Navsari Sansthani 1 Mahua Unspecified 1 Unspecified • Kandla Unspecified 1- "'Gandevi Unspecified 12 KUTCH Baxis DIST_RICT Bijani maliki Ii • .~ 4 "'Mahuva Un~pecified 16 Panjara poleni , tTALUKS " ·Bansda Unspecified - 29 Bijani maliki 4 ¥andvi , ,t~ ·Chikhli Unspecified 1 Panjara poleni 1 254 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE III Land leased-out to private persons (Item 2 of the SoheduleJ GUJARAT STATE Total 2046 Kabjedar (751) Khatedar (177) Ml\likini (176) Juni sharat (75) Ryotwari (66) Butedar (11) Ret butedar (7) Khalsa (2) Sarkari (1) Giro (59) Giro malikini (3) Dhirel (1) Inam (;0) Barkhali (4) Devasthan inam (3) Devasthan (3) Dharmada (1) Parbdini mandirni (1) Bhagthi (317) Samanya ganot (106) Pailla laine (33) llijane apeli (32) Unspecified (28) Ganot (25), San the (20) Ganot pete bijane apeli (15) Sanrashit ganotia (13) Crop share (13) Ganot hakkni (12) Khevda apeli (12) Navishart (11) Cash share (9) Eksali (7) Adadhe bhage (6) Sathe bhage (5) Produce share (5) On cash rent (5) Bhade (3) Kanistha kabjedar (3) Peta pate (3) Kayami ganot (2) Dane (2) Biji vayktine (2) Vighoti sharte (1) Crop-share bhade (I) Rokad (1) Bhaduti (1) Patedar (1) Mafat khedua apeli (1) GUJARAT STATE (Tribal) Total 588 / Kabjedar (383) Malikini (24) Ryotwari (20) Juni sharat (1) Inam (1) Samanya ganot (50) Rijane apeli (31) Bhagthi (14) Gano! hakkni (12) Ganot pete bijane apeli (9) Eksali (7) Adadhe bhage (5) Peta pate (3) Kanistha kabjedar (3) Khevda apeli (2) Biji vayaktine (2) Kyami ganot '(1) Bhaduti (1) -Patedar (1) On ·cash rent (1) Unspecified (17) AMRELI DISTRICT

Kabjedar (18) Barkhali (4) Devasthan (1) BANASKANTHA DISTRICT Kabjedar (19) Juni sharat (3) Malikini (1) Giro (9) Bhagthi (47)__£ash share (9) BANASKANTHA DISTRICT (Tribal) Malikini (1) Jyni sharat (1) SABARKANTlIA DISTRICT Kabjedar (18) Malikini (12) Juni sharat (12) Giro (17) Inam' (1) Bhagthi (20) Ganot (14) Bhade (2) Unspecified (2)

SABA~KANTHA DISTRICT (Tribal) Kabjedar (17) Malikini (6) Bhagthi (2) MEHSANA DISTRICT Malikini (96) Kabjedar (19) Juni sharat (3) Ryotwari (6) Sarkari (1) Giro (1) loam (3) Devasthan inam'(1) Bhagthi (45) Paisa {aine (25) Ganot (8) Samanya ganot (5) Produce share (5) AHMEDABAD DISTRICT Juni sharat (57) Ryotwari (9) Inam (2) Devasthan (1) Bhagthi (34) Navisharat (11) KAIRA -.DISTRICT Kabjedar (247) Malikini (5) Ryotwari (2) Giro (20) Gi ro malikini (2) Dhirel (1) Devaathan inam· (2) Parbdini mandirni (1) Bhaglhi (108) San the (20) Samanya ganot (8) Sathe bhage (5) Khevda apeli (2) Dane (2) Crop share bhade (1) Rokad (1)

PA~C-HMAHALS DISTRICT Malikini (32) Giro (4) -Devasthan (1) I.nam (1) Sanrakshi-t ganotia (13) Adadhe bhage (4) Uospecified (10) , .'t:- . 255 GUJARAT LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES' AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE N~TURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE III Land leased-out to private persons (Item 2 of the Schedule)-Concld. PANCHMAHALS DISTRICT (Tribal) Malikini (2) Adadhe bhage (3) Unspecified (2) BARODA DISTRICT Kabjedar (69) Mallkini (IS) Giro (8) Ganot pete bijane apeli (13) Bhagthi (12) Unspecified (9) Khevda apeli (8) Paisa laine (3) Samanya ganot (2) Adadhe bhage (2) BARODA DISTRICT (Tribal) Kabjedar (69) Malikini (15) Unspecified (9) Ganot pete bijane apeli (7) Bhagthi (5) Adadhe bhage (2) BROACH \ DISTRICT (Tribal) Ryotwari (12) Eksali (7) Unspecified (4) Samanya ganot (3) Bhagthi (3) Kanistha kabjedar (3) Biji vayktine (2) Khevda apeli (1) SURAT DISTRICT (Tribal) Kabjedar (297) Ryotwari (8) Inam (1) Samanya ganot (47) Bijane apeli (31) Ganot hakkni (12) Bhagthi (4) Uuspecified (2) Kayami ganot (I) Bhaduti (1) Patedar (I) On cash rent (1) Khevda apeli (I) DANGS • DISTRICT (Tribal) Peta pate (3) JAMNAGAR DISTRICT Malikini, (15) Kabjedar (12) Unspecified (I) RAJKOT DISTRICT Khatedar (7) Crop share (1) Bhade (1) SURENDRANAGAR DISTRICT Khatedar (167) Giro malikini (1) Bhagthi (37) Samanya ganot (4) 011 cash rent (2) BHAVNAGAR DISTRICT Kabjedar (37) Ryotwari (29) Khalsa (2) Inam (2) Samanya ganot (36) Crop shl,lrc (12) Kayami ganot (1): lUNAGADH DISTRICT Khatedar (3) Ganot (3) KUTCH DISTRICT Kabjedar (15) Butedar (II) Ret butedar (7) 'Dharmada (1) Bhagthi (7) Paisa laine (5) On cash renl (2) Ganot pete bijane apeli (2) Samanya ganot (1) Vighoti sharte (1) 8ijane apeli (1) Marat khedua apeli (n KUTCH - DISTRICT (Tribal) Ganot pete bijane apeli (2)

TABLES ON LAND TENURES-JAMMU AND KASHMIR

CATEGORIES 1 (i). 1 (ii) & 2 258 JAMMU & KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TQ THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the 'Schedule)

) Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No, of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names ,. terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local na'}'\es terminology holds I

2 S 1 2 3

JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE' JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE-Contd. Total 6691 Kimtan bila tasdiq Proprietor or shuda Land owner Malkiati or 'Proprietor or 2767 Malkiat Land owner Malkiati kabil 1 intikal ru kba " Mustakil mauroosi 1413 "(or Mauro'os) Malkiat mustkil kabil intikal Ifiauroosi kabil " intikal Halkiati (or 1226 Malkiat) kabil " Muzaria mauroos intikal Malkiat mauroosi 451 ANANTNAG ka bi! intikal DISTRICT ( Mauroosi kabi! 306 intikal " Malkiati .. 778, Malkiat mauroosi 203 Mustakil mauroosi .. 366 kabil intikal Malkiati intikal 100 shuda Malkiat mauroosi .. 223 kabil intikal MustakiJ mauroosi 47 .. Malkiat mauroosi 90 Malkiat irazi kabil 39 intikal or Irazi " Mauroosi kabil 47- kabil intikal intikal " malkiati ..__ Mauroosi 14 Kabil intikal 38 " Malkiati kabil 8 Mauroosi 29 intikal " " ~ustakiJ 27 Bai shuda kabil intikal " Malkiat hakiat 21 Mustakil mauroosi .. 1 Kharid kardha ., 6

Bai k~bi1 intikal 5 TEHSILS or Bai shuda " ~abil intikal A'nantnag Mustakil mauroosi .. 45 Kabil intikal naqdi 4 kabiljntikal xasht " Malkiati 113 Malkiati mustakil ~. mauroosi Malkiat mauroosi 138 kabil intikal Mustakil irarza 2 tabU intika'l Malkiat mauroosi 42 259 " JAMMU c% KASHMIR

LOCAL, NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule) -Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent heritable and transferable possession - heritable and transferable. possession • in91uding right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State;District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/DistrictjTehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

ANANTNAG SRINAGAR DISTRICT DISTRICT TEHSILS-Contd. ' TEHSILS Anantnag-(Contd.) Badgam Malkiati Proprietor or 306 Bai shuda kabil Proprietor or 1 ,kabil intikal Land owner intilcal Land owner Mustakil mauroosi .. Sri nagar Malkiati 149

Kulgam Malkiati 120 Gandarbal Mustakil mauroosi 199 .. kabil intikal " Malkiat mauroosi 85 kabil intikal Malkiati ,. J Mustakil mauroosi 321 kabil intikal " BARAMULLA DISTRICT Malkiati 8 kabil intikal .. Malkiati 567 Mauroosi'kabil 47 kabil intikal intikal .. Malkiati S06 Maurdosi 2 " Mustakil mauroosi 275 Malkiat mauroosi 2 kabil intikal " " Kabil intikal ,4 Pulwama Malkiati 540 naqdi kasnt . Malkiat mauroosi 64 Kharid kardha Mauroosi 12 . Malkiati mustakil mauroosi .. Malkiat inustakil • J SRINAGAR mauroosi " r. ' ... DlSTRl,CT kabil intikal

Malkiati 306 TEHSILS kabil intikal MustakiJ mauroosi 199 Baramulla Malkiati 206 kobil intikal kahil intikal .. Malkiati ISO Malkiati mustakil J mauroosi " Kharid k;mlha .. 260 JAMMU 8i K.1\SHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGA..L TERMINOI,OGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE N~TURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

R,yotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession her-Hable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- SYa te/D istrict/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/DistrictjTehsil Local names terminology hOldi

2 3 2 3

BARAMULLA LADAKH DISTRICT -DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. TEHSILS Sopore Malkiati Proprietor or 73 Land owner Leh Malkiat hakiat Proprietor or 21 Mustakil mauroosi 83 Land owner kabil intikal " Muzaria mauroos 1 Malkiat mustakil Malkiat .. 72 mauroosi .. kabil intikal MustakiI " 2 Handwara Malkiati 270 Kargil Malkiat 147 kabil intikal .. Mustakil 23 Malkiati 100 ~onawari " Malkiati 91 DODA kabil intikal " DISTRICT Kabil intikal 4 naqdi kasht .. Malkiat 311 " Uri Mustakil mauroosi 192 Malkiati .. 92 kabil intikal " kabil intikal Mustakil mauroosi 8S ~amah Malkiati 333 (or Mauroos) " " kabil intikal Kabil intikal 16 LADAKH " DISTRICT Kharid kardha 5 " Mauroosi .. 5 Malkiat 219 Mustakil'iraza 2 .. kabil intikal .. Mustaldl ,27 Kimtan bila Malkiat hakiat 21 tasdiq shuda " "

Mazaria mauroos Malkiati kabil OJ 1 intikal rukba 261 JAMMU & K-ASHM1R LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL.1'ERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO tHE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession including right to lease including right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

DODA UDHAMPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT TEHSILS TEHSILS Ramban Malkiat Proprietor or 299 Ramnagar Malkiat mauroosi Proprietor or 168 Land owner kabil intikal \ Land owner Mauroosi " Kimtan bila tasdiq Udhampur' Malkiat kabiJ 56 shuda " intikal " Mustakil mauroos 4 Malkiat 70 kabil intikal " "

Kharid kardha 5 Reasi- Malkiati ,J 22 " Malkiat mauroosi 22 Doda Malkiati 92 kabil intikal " kabil intika\ " Mauroosi kabil 12 intikal .. Kishtwar Mustakil mauroosi 47 kabil intikal IAMMU Malkiat 12 DISTRICT " Mustakil iraza 2 kabil intikal " Mustakil mauroosi kabiJ intikal " Bhaderwah Malkiati kabil Malkiati mustakil .. 2 intikal rukba .. mauroosi Mustakil mauroosi 34 kabil intikal " TEHSILS Kabil intikal 16 " Jammu Mustakil mauroosi 175 kabil intikal " UDiIAMPUR DISTRICT Malkiati mustakil 2 mauroosi " Malkiat mauroosi 190 kabil intikal " Ranbirsingh Pora Mustakil ll1auroosi 42 kabil intikal .. Malkiat or 92 Malkiati .. Akhnoor MUstakil mauroosi . ~ f89 Malkiat \kabil 56 kabil iotikal .. intikal 'J Mauroosi 12 Samba MustakP mauroosi 37 kabil intikai " kabil IOtika] " 262 JAMMU 8i'KASHMIR 'LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES . , ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. _ heritable and transferable possession herjtable and transferable possession including right to lease including. tight' to lease <

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

KATHUA POONCH DISTRICT DISTRICT '\ ,,- Mustakil mauroosi Proprietor or 46 Malkiat Proprietor or 378 Land owneT' (or Malkiati) Land owner Mustakil mauroosi ., 45 kabi! intikal Malkiati'kabil 197 intikal " Malkiat irazi 39 kabi! intikal " Malkiat mauroosi 8 (or Itazi kabil " i~ikal inalkiati) Mauroosi 3 " Malkiat mau rcros 38 Mauroosi kabi! kabi) intikal) " intikal " Kabil intikal .. '22 TEHSILS Mauroosi .. 7 • Irai kabi! intikal 4 Malkiati " Bashohli " 354 TEHSiLS Kathua Malkiati 147 kabi! intikal " Haveli- Malkiati 139 Maufoosi " kabil intikal < " Malkiat mauroosi !' 105 Malkiat 24 Malkiat irazi kabil 28 " intikal " Malkiat mauroosi 8 " Malkiat mauroosi _., 10 kabil intikal Hi ra nagar Malkiati 50 ka bi! intikal " ,Bai kabi! intikal 4 " Mauroosi 3 .. Mendhar Malkiati 137 POONCH Malkiati '100 DISTRICT intikal shuda " Malkiat mauroosi 28 Malkiat 338· kabil intikal " (or Malkiati) .. Mauroosi' 246

TABLE·I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) Of the Schedule)-Contd.

\\::90\wal1 h~\oel'" W\\\\ l\~\\\ ~~ 'l)elm?~tl'l\, R'j'M.'tl'h':' \\~n .*:.... '0 l~'5'u... -if. tR;"iYi'J'hm:rh heritable and transferable possession and heritable possession but without including right to lease or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ State/District/Tehsi! Loc~1 names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminolog~ holds

2 3 2 3

POONCH JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE DISTRICT Total 410 TEHSILS-Contd. Mustakil mauroosi Tiller 159 nakabil intikal Nowshehra Mustakil mauroosi Proprietor or 45 kabil iJ:H.ikal Land owner Nakabil intikal 55 " Khatme 51 RaJouri Malkiat .. 62 chakdhari Mauroosi 7 Malkiat (or 44 Malkiati) .. J{abil intikal 22 nakabil intikal " 1raZI kahll 11 Mauroosi nakabi1 22 intikal malkiati intikal Khatme chakdhari 15 nakabi~ illtikal lrazi nakabil 12 . intikal mauroos .. MaJkiat mauroosi 12 nakabil intikal Nautur nakabil 12 intikal

Malkiat khatme 11 chakdhari ..

Nakabil intikal 6 rukba " Kashtikar .. 4 Bai nakabil 3 intikal "

Khatme chakdhari 2 mauroosi nakabil " intikal Bilmuktha nakabil intikal " vMalkiati khatme chakdhari nakaJ:lil intikal Note:-NQ entry against category 'Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. heritable and transferable possession but without right to lease' 264 JAMMV ~ KASHMIR

LOCAl- NAMES AND LEGAL 'ff.RMINQLOGY Of Tt:N~~S AND TENANCm~ ACCORDING TO THE NKl'lJRE QF RIGHTS IN LAND

,TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) 0/ the Schedule)-Contd.

J{yotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and herita'o\e posseslIion but wit\;.~\lt and M,t\tab.\e 'iJI;}... ~ ... siQn b.ut without or limited right of transfer or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tebsi! Local names terminology !tolds

2 3 2 3

ANANTNAG BARAMULLA DISTRICT DISTRICT

Mauroosi nakabil Tiller 4 tTEHSILS intikal 'Sooawari Khatme Tiller 47 tTEHSILS chakdl'tari

Kulgam Mauraosi nakabit 4 Uri Nakabil intikal 1 intikal I " Karnah Kashtikar 4 SRINAGAR DISTRICT DODA DISTRICT Mustakil mauroosi s nak!lb.il intikal Nababil 6 :Khatme chakdhari 2 intikal rukba " mauroosi nakabii intikal Khatme 4 chakdhari Malkiati khat me chakdhari " Nakabil intikal 3 nakabil intikal " Malkiat nakabil 2 intikal " tTEHSILS tTEHSILS Gandarbal Mustakil mauroosi 5 nakabil intikal Ramban Khatme 4' Malkiati khatme chakdhari chakdhari I nakabil intikal Dada Nakabil intikal .. 6 Khatme chakdhari 2 rukba mauroosi nakabil intikal Malkiat nakabil 2 intikal .. BARAMULLA \ DISTRICT Bhaderwah Nakabil intikal " 3 Khatme 47 UDHAMPUR cbakdhari DISTRICT Kashtikar ' 4 MauToosi ]4 Nakabil int ikal nakabil intikal .. 265 JAMMU & KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIG.HTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without or limited right of transfer or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehs il Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 2 3

UDHAMPUR JAMMU DISTRICf-Contd. DISTRICT

Malkiat mauroosi Tiller 12 tTEHSILS-Contd. nakabil intikal

Nautur nakabiJ 12 Ranbirsingh Pora Mustakil maoroosi Tiller 11 intikal " nakabil intikal

Malkiati nakabil " 9 intikal Akhnoor Mustakil mauroosi 123 nakabil intikal tTEHSILS KATHUA DISTRICT Ramnagar Nautur nakabil 12 intikal " Malkiat 31 Mauroosi nakabil 4 (or Malkiati) intikal " nakabil intikal Malkiati khatme ,. 11 Reasi Malkiati nakabil 9 ch~kdhari intikal .. Mauroosi-nakabil ., 10 tTEHSILS intikal

Malkiat mauroosi 12 Kathua MalkiaH IS nakabil intikal " nakabil intikal .. JAMMU Malkiati khat me 11 DISTRICf chakdhari

Mustakil mauroosi 149 Hiranagar Malkiat 16 nakabil intikal " nakabil intikal "

Malkiati 2 nakabil intikal " POONCH DISTRICT Bi,lmuktha nakabil ., intikal Nakabil intikal 51 tTEHSILS .. Khatme 15 Jammu Mustakil mauroosi 15 chakdhari " nakabil intikal " nakabil intikal I Malkiati 2 Irazi nakabil 12 nakabil intikal intikal mauroos " Bilmuktha Mustakil mauroosl .j nakabil intikal nakabil intikal " 266 JAMMU & KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the ~chedule)-'-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Conditional or temporary lessees or and heritable possession but without assignees of Government land or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal­ house­ Local names terminology holds StatejDistrictjTehsil Local names terminology holds StatejDistrict/Tehsii ..___

2 3 2 3

, - POONCH JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE DISTRICT-Contd. Total 616 Mauroosi Tiller nakabil intikal Allot shuda (or Patadar 104 Allot or Allot Bai nakabil intikal o. 3 shuda rakba) - nakabil intikal tTEHSILS Khalsa sarkar 69 or Sarkari .. khalsa Mendhar Mauroosi nakabil 4 , intikal .. Pata par hasil. 59 kardha nakabil .. Bai nakabil 3 intikal intikal .. Khalsa " 50 Nowshehra Mustakil mauroosi 5 Pata par liyi ." 44 na~abi1 intikal " huyi Khalsa nakabil " 36 Rajouri Nakabil intikal .. 5.1 intikal Khatme 15 Allot shuda .. 35 chakdhari .. nakabil intikal Tehat khalsa ".' 33

Irazi nakabil 00 ~12 Naqdi allot- shuda 25 intikal,mauroosi kabil wapsi " Allot shuda 18 khalsa nakabil .. intikal Ghair mauroosi .. 18 Khasa jaiz 18 "

Sarkari 0, 13 allotment Arzi patadar 9 Nautur khalsa ,0 9 sar!car

Nakabil intikal 00 8 allot shuda naqdi Shamlat .. 8 Note:-No entry against category 'Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures' 267 JAMMU & KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the 'Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Contlitional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house- , Legal house- State} DistrietfTehsil Local names terminology holds State/Distriet/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE-Contd. JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE-Coneld.

Irazi oakabil Patadar 7 Nautur kabil Patadar 1 intikal ghair bedakhli mauroos Nautur sarkar ,. 1 Khalsa naulur 6 bilalagan " oaka bi! intilcal Sarkari ,. 6 Theka par 1 Khalsa sarkar ., 5 " allot shuda ANANTNAG Ghair mauroosi 4 DISTRICT nakabil intikal Khalsa kabil 4 Khalsa sarkat 32 bedalchli " or Sarkari " khalsa Khalsa nautur 4 nakabil intikal Ghair mauroosi " 13 Khalsa sarkar 4 Shamlat 4 na kabil int ikal " " Naulnr kabil " 1 Allot " 2 bedakhll Ghair mustakil ., 2 TEHSILS Hisa bhatai " 2 Jins bhatai 2 Anantnag " Ghair mauroosi ... 13 Naqdi theka 2 Sarkari khalsa 1 kabil wapsi " Shamlat 4 Tab.: marzoor 2 " shtkar Kulgam Nautur kabO Arzi pata par bedakhli " hasil ki huyi '. Ghair mauroosi Patadar or Pulwana Khalsa sarlcar 31 kabil bedakhli Waridar Ghak mustkil Patadar SRINAGAR nakabi 1 intikal DISTRICT Irazi khalsa 1 sarkar " Khalsa 4 Irazi naqdi 1 Hisa bhatai " 2 268 JAMMU- &; J{ASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLoGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TAB~E I ~Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) of t1~e Schedule)-Contd.,

Conditional or temporary lessees or ~ Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. 'of No. of Legal- house- Legal house- State/District/Tebsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Loc{J nam

2 3 2 3

SRINAGAR BARAMULLA DISTRICT DISTRICT

tTEHSILS tTEIJSILS-Contd.

Srinagar Khalsa Patadar 4 Sonawari Khalsa sarkar Pat!l;dar 8 Ghair mauroosi .. 4 Gandarbal Hisa bhatai .. 2 nakabil intikal

BARAMULLA Karnah Shamlat DISTRICT LADAKH Khalsa sarkar 9 DISTRICT Khalsa 7 .. 2 oakabiL intikal Ghai,r mustakil " 'Gharr mauroosi 4 nakabil intikal .. tTEHSILS Jins bhatai .. 2 Leh Ghair m.ustakil .. 2 Tabe manzoor 2 sarkar " DODA Ghair mustakil DISTRICT nakabil intikal " Irazi naqdi .. Khaha .. 19 Shamlat Khalsa sarkar 13 " .. tTEHSILS Ghair maurQ.I2si .. 5 _rBaramul]a Jills bhatai 2 Khalsa nautur 4 .. nakabil intikal " Ta be manzoor 2 .. 3 sarkar Shamlat " ~ < Soporc Khalsa sarkar tTEI:ISILS " , 1 Ramban G'hair maur.oo;;i 5 Irazi llaqdi • J .. Khalsa.sar.kar· 13 ... Hand'IVara Khalsa 7 " nakabil intikal " Khalsa 0, 11 Ghair mustakll Shamlat 3 ,nakabil intikal -269 JAMMU-& KASHMIl{. LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule}-Contd.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds Sta te/District /Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

DODA JAMMU DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd.

tTEHSILS-Contd. Allot shuda rakba Patadar 8 naka bi! intikal Doda Khalsa nautur Patadar 4 Nakabil iI1tikal 8 nakabil intikai allot shuda " naqdi Kishtwar Khalsa 8 Arzi pata par 1 " hasil ki huyi " UDHAMPUR Irazi khalsa sarkar DISTRICT " Nautur sarkar ., 1 bila lagan Allot shuda 7 nakabil intifal " Khalsa sarkar 7 " T~HSILS Naqdi theka 2 kabil wapsi " Jammu Arzi pata par 1 hasil ki huyi .. Theka par 1 .. Irazi khalsa 1 tTEHSILS. sarkar " Udhampur Theka par .. Allot shuda .. 28 Allot shuda 7 .. Ranbirsingh Pora Pata par hasil 59 kardha nakabil .. Reasi Khalsa sarkar 7 intikal "

Naqdi theka 2 Nautur sarkar t' 1 kabil wapsi " bila lagan nak a bi! intikal JAMMU DISTRICT Akhnoor Pata par liyi 44 huyi " Pa ta par hasil 59 kardha naka bi! " Samba Naqdi allot 25 intikal shuda bbil .. wapsi Pata par Iiyi 44 huyi .. Nakabil intikai 8 allot shuda " Allot shuda .. 28 . naqdi Naqdi allot 25 A!lot shu

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (1 tem·1 (.) of the Schedule)-Co n td.

Conditional or temporarY lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or essignees of Government _lanG assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State(District(Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

KATHUA POONCH DISTRICT DISTRICT

Allot shuda Patadar 18 khalsa nakabil intikal Allot shuda (or Patadar 96 Allot) nakabil Sarkari 13 intikal allotment " - Tehat khalsa 33 Nautur khalsa 9 .. sarkar " Khalsa nakabil 29 intikal Khalsa sarkar 8 " " Khalsa .. 27 Sarkari .. 6 Khasa jaiz .. 18 .f;:halsa sarkar .. 5 allot sflUda Arazi patadari " 9 Khalsa sarkar 4 Irazi nakabil 7 nakabil intikal " ntika\ ghair -:' mauroos TEHSILS Khalsa nautur .. 6

Khalsa kabil ,~ 4 Bashohli Nautur khalsa 9 bedakhli sarltar " Allot .. 2

Kathua Khalsa sarkar ,~ 3 Ghair mauroosi Patadar or kabil bedakhli Waridar I<.halsa sarkar 5 allot shuda " Sarkari 6 " TEHSILS Allot shuda 18 khalsa nakabil .. intikal

Sarkari 13 Haveli Tehat lchaJsa Patadar 33 allotment " ~hasa jaiz .. 18 Khalsa sar~ar 4 nakabil intikal Allot shuda 95 naka.bil ipti~1\1 Hirana&ar Khalsa sar~ar .. 5 271 JAMMU & KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Conditional or temporary lesst:es or Encroachers and trespassers assignees of Government land

No. of No. of • Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

POONCH JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE DISTRICT Total 52 TE HSILS-Contd. Khalsa najaiz Encroachers 26 Mendhar Ghair mauroosi Patadar Khalsa nautur 21 kabil or najaiz nakabil " bedakhli Waridar intikal Khalsa nautur Patadar 6 Khalsa najaiz 4 nakabil intikal " Khalsa 24 Khalsa bila Khalsa kabil 4 ijazat nautur .. bedakhli " Allot 2 POONCH " DISTRICT Nowshehra Arzi patadar 9 .. Khalsa najaiz 26 " Rajouri Khalsa 3 Khalsa nautur 21 " najaiz nakabil " Khalsa nakabil 29 intikal intikal " Khalsa najaiz 4 Irazi nakabil 7 nakabil intikal " intikal ghair " mauroos Khalsa bila ijazat nautur " Allot nakabil ., intikal tTBHSII:.S

Haveli Khalsa najaiz .J 1

Mendhar Khalsa najaiz 2S " 1(halsa bila ., ijazat nautur Khalsa nautllI 21 najaiz' nakabil •• intikal Khalsa najaiz 4 nakabil intikal "

Note:- No entry against category 'Jhum Cultivators' 272 JAMMU & KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO mE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Unclassified Unclassified

No. of No. of house- house- l'State/DistrictJTehsil Local names holds State/District/Te~sil Local names holds

2 2

JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE SRI NAGAR r DISTRICT

Total 60 Khalsa sarkar S;; mauroosi kabil intikal Khatme chakdhari - 17 kabil intikal Mutsil farm 1 Irazi jo kunoba ke zer 8 kas.ht hai Shamlat kabi! intikal 1

Ghair mauroosi kabil 6 TEHSILS intikal

Mauroosi kabil 21' Badgam Shamlat kabil intikal bedakhli -

<" Kltdlsa sarkar 5 Sharolat kabil 2 mauroosi !

TABLE 1 Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Sohedule)-Conc1d.

U nclass ified Unclassified

No. of No. of h()use- house- State/Disttict/Tehsil Local names hl)lds State{DistrictITehsi\ Local names holds

2 2 , BARAMtJLLA KATHUA D1STRIcr DISTRICT

Allot irazi matroka tTEHSILS rehan

"tTEHSILS Handwara Kha\sa ma\kiati kabil 2 intikal Katbua A1l0t irazi matroka 1 rehan UTi Nautur kabil intikal 2 shamlat POONCH DISTRICT Shamlat kabil 2 intikal Khatme chakdhari 17 ka bi! intikal Khalsa mllstakil kabil 2 intikal Ghair mauroosi kabU 6 intika\ Naulur kabil intikal 7 kha\sa Mauroosi kabil 4 bedakhli DODA DISTRICT tTEHSILS

Mendhar Ghair mauroosi kabil 6 Irazi jo kunba ke 8 intikal zer kasht hai Maouroosi kabil Behisa nisfi 2 bedakhli

R,ajouri Khatme chakd)1ari 17 TBHSILS kahil intikal

Ramban Behisa nisfi 2

Bhaderwah Irazi jo kunba ke 8 zer kasht hai 274 JAMMU & KASHMIR ., LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENUR!~ ANQ TENAN{::~ES . ACCORroN~ -':0 t~ 'NA,rtJ,¥ ~f ¥~qfil'~ft~ ~A~D' ,., • I

TABLE IT Held from private persons or institutions. (Item I ~ii) of the Schedule)

With right of permanent, heritable and With right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession transferable possession

No. of . No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ St~,!el~jstrict/TehsiI Local names terminology holds State!District/Tehsi! Local names terminology holds '1 j....

3 2 3

JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE-Contd. Total 438 Mustakil mauroosi Occupancy 4 nakabil shamiat tenant ~ustkiJ maufoosi Occupancy 93 tenant lrazi kabiJ 3 88 intikal ,Maufoosi " Mustakil muzaria 56 Kabil intikai bisa .. 3 or Muzaria I'lhlltai par mustkil Malkiat ... 3 Mustkil mauroosi ,44 lfabil intikal " Mustakil 3 (or Mustakil " mauroosi kabil Mustakil kabil II 3 iotikal kasht) kabza intik~l ~i t , t

Mustki! mauroosi II 3 Irazi jisko malik: " 26 V'JlPis nahe Ie kabil intikal !Ie' ..• gala bhatai ~It t, t ~ Mauroosi , 26 Kabil intikal 2 ka~n intikal " kharid kardha " Mustakil mauroosi 25 Kabil intikal naqdi .. 2 nakabi! wapsi kasht . kabja (or Mlt~tki! Bai shuda ka bil mauroosi intikal " nakabil wapsi) Intikal shuda Bainama mustkil 8 registered kabil .. Kabza mustkil ioti\cal " rauroos naqdi .. lagan '<: Mustakil irazi " 8 Mustaki\ kasht 8 Mustakil maurC'osi , .. . kab;! 'IDti~al kabiJ-intiklrl hisa bhatai Kabil intikai .. 5 I Mu:z,aria II mauroos ~\lH!]fil kasht " 5 Muzaria mauroos 5 Nautuf muslakil jinsi lagan mauroosi kabi\ intikal Mauroosi ba iwaz 4 naqdi lagao I Mustakil kabil ;, 4 intikal ! l ... t_ . JAMMU & KASHMIR L(;tAL NAMJ!:S.ANQ ikGA~TERMINQLQGY OF ,TEN,tJRES .t;\.ND TENANCiES ACCORDiNG to THE NATURE OF RIt!HtS iN lAND

TxnLE II Held/romp~tva}e persons or 'in~'tituiions (Item I tlij a/the Schedule)-Contd.

With right of permanent, heritable and With right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession transferable possessiol!l

No. of Mo. of Legal house­ ' "Legal I bQ~ State/Disttict/Tehsil Local names . terminology holds State! DistrLct/rensil Local names lerniino!oiY holds

2 3 2 3

ANANTNAG ANANTNAG DISTRICT DISTRICT

Mauroosi 6ccupin;:y 31 TEJjSILS-Contd. tenant

Mustakil muzaria 22 Pulwana MaUfO()si Occupancy 31 tenant Mustakil mauroosi 9 kabil intika! " Mustakil muzaria " 21 Mrlstakil kasht 6 kabil intikal SRINAGAR DISTRICT Mustakil kasht 5 Mauroosi kabil .. 4 Mauroosi 22 intikal bbil intikai " .- Mustakil 4 MUsta\cil ~uroosi 11 kabil inHkal " HSi! inti al !' Irazi kabil intiUl 3 Ka~iI int~al 1 "i " k arid hrdh " Kabza mustakif Mustakil kasht .. 2 Mustakil mauroosi " kabil infikal !1:ust~Jdl mllliraosi I TEHSILS ka~ii)nti~al .. his a bhata) 11 t I Anantnag Mus'aki! mauroosi 9 Jcabil intikal " tTEHSILS Mustakil maurd6si " Badgam Mustakil mauroosi .J II Kulgam ka bi! intikal'- Mustakil kasht S " Matirbosi J:l Mustakil kasht 6 kabil intikal " kabil intikal " Kabil intiktl 2 Mauroosi kabil -4 kllarid I.e rda " intikal Mustakil kasht 2 Irazi kabil ., 3 kabil intikal " intikal Kabza mustakit Gandarbal Ml~laki1·n1turoosi " 'sbit intl al .. Mustakil 4 hisa bhatai . ka bi! inti k al 2_76 JANNU' & KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE D Held/rom private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) 0/ the Schedule) -Contd.

With right of permanent, heritable and With right of permanent, heritable and transferable poss~ssion transferable possession

No. of No of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tebsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BARAMULLA BARAMULLA DISTRICf DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. Mllstakil mauroosi Occupancy 9 kabil inlikal tenant (or Mustakil Uri mauroosi Mustakil mauroosi Occupancy 5 kabil intikal kabil intikal tenant kasht) kasht Bainarna rnustakil 8 Nautur mustakil 1 registered mauroosi " kabil intikal kafil intikal Mustakil mauroosi 5 Bainama mustakil 8 registered " Mustakil mauroosi 4 klJbil iotikal nakabil shamlat " Mustakil kabza 3 Mustakil kabza 3 kabil intikal .. kabil intikal " Mustakil mauroosi 5 Kabil intikal ., 2 naqdi kasht Mauroosi - 1 LADAKH " DISTRICT Nautur mustakil mauroosi " 'kabil-intikal Muzaria mustakil .. 34 Mauroosi 10 tTEHSILS 8 , Mustakil irazi " Mustakil 3 Sopore Mustakil mauroosi ,4 " Muzaria mauroos kabil intikal "

Mmtakil mauroosi 4 nakabil shamlat " TEHSILS

Sonawari Mauroosi Leh Muzaria mustakil 16 .. " Kabil intikal 2 '. naqdi kasht Muzaria mauroos .. 277 - JAMMU & KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES A(:CORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of thf, Schedule);-ConM.

With right of permanent. heritable and With right of permanent. heritable and transferable possession transferable possession

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds SfatejDistrictjTehsll Local names terminology holds

3 2 2 3

LADAKH UDHAMPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. Mustakil mauroosi Occupancy kabil intikal tenant I

TEHSILS Ramban Mauroosi 21 " Mauroosi ba " Jammu Mustakil mauroosi '16 iwz naqdi 4 nakabil wapsi " lagan " kabza

I' ." ~ Intika! shuda Mustakil mauroosi ., 2 kabil intikal ' Doda Mauroosi 2 " -, Ranbirsingh Pora Mustakil mauroosi '9 nakabil wapsi " Bhaderwah Kabil intikal .. 3 Mustakil mauroosi 5 kabil intikal " iAMMt1' ClKKSHM1R ",.r.. I .. ,._#, LOCAL NAMES AND'LEGAL :rERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO 1'H:E NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TinLlJ: iI Held/rom pr'ivate persons or 'institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

With" right. of permanent, heritable and With right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession transferable possession I

No, of No. 0 J:.egal Muse­ .. l,U:~' hQpse­ State/Distrfct/Tehsil Local names terminology holds StatejDis{rict/Tehsil Local names terminology bolds

2 3 2 3 iJAMMU KATHUA DISTRICT DISTRICT

TEHSkU";Contd. -~ TEHSILS-C<;lOtd.

Akhnoor Irazi jisko malik Occup'ancy 26 Kathua Kabil intikal Occupancy wapis nahe tenant tenant Ie sakta Kabil inti'kal :3 hisa bbatai par " Samba Must'akil mauroosi 3 • kabil intik;al " gala bhatia Hiranagar Mauroosi .. 1 , KATHUA POONCH DISTRICT DISTRICT

Mauroosi 22 Mustaldl mauroosi 84 I.) , ;. .1 .1 M.~~a~~}11auroos 5 Bai shuda kabil .. 1 JInS! agan intikal f }-. ~ Kabi} In'tikal 3 Kabil intikal 1 hisa bhatai " " par Mauroosi .. 1 ~a'ikiat .. J tTEHSILS Mustakil mauroosi .. 3 • Kabil intikal . " , Mendhar Mustakil mauroosi '" Mauroosi 1 Baishuda 1 naqdi lagan kabil intikal ..

TEHSILS Nowshehra Mustaki I mauroosi .. 83

Mauroosi 15 Rajouri 1 Bashohli " Kabil irltlkal .. 'Mauroo's naqoi Mauroos'i laian .. Malkiat 3 ~ustakil mauroQsi " 3 M"uzana J tptauroos .. ~~fd 5 jii)si lagan 279 JAMMU & KASHMIR , J LOCAL-NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES Af:CQRDfNv TO HIE ~~'TVU OF RIGJrfS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

With right of permanel1t and heritable With right of permanent and heritable . possession but witllout right possession but without right oftransf(1r of transfer

No. 01 No. of Legal house- Legal house­ Local names terminology 110lds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds , '

2 3 2 3

JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE-Contd, Total 547 Mauroosi nakabil Protected 7 intikal kabza tenant Mustakil mauroosi Protected 129 (~r Maurobsi) - tenaot Nakabil wapsi 7 nukabil'intikal kabza ghala '. (or Mustakil bhatai par mauroosi nakabil

intikal kabza) Mustakil nakabil II 5 intikal Mehfooz muzaria .. 60 (or Muzaria Mustakil mauroosi 5 mehfooz) nakabil intikal .. khatme N~~\ur '. 59 fh'akdhari Nakabil wapsi 42 Nautur naka\>i1 kabzalagan " intika] , .' naqdi Mu~aria ~e~(!>oz 4 :abatai .. ~g h~sa b~ril: ,. " ~ala ~ahfooz (or Me fo muzaria his~ Nakabil intikal 37 bhatai) (qr NakabiJ " ' I intikal rukba) M~uroosi hisa 3 'ba tai 'nakablJ .. Mehfooz nafabil 35 intikal ~tikal Jp.'r " " uzari mehfooz Mustakil pata per 3 vakabil intikal hasil ldyi IK Mehfo6~ huyi uzaria ~akapil ,intikal) Muzaria mehfooz 3 gh~la b,h~t~i " MauIoosi 33.. (or Manroos) .. • Bai llak3Qil 1. nakabil intikal intikal " "

Mnzaria m~hfooz 20 Q~la bhatai a'gan' ghala " uhakil . " bhatai " m~urbd~i nakabil illtikal Mehfooz muzana 18 ll~_!;di bjlmu~ta " Muzaria mehfooz 2 naqdilagaIj Mehfooz IDuzaria .. 14 gh,air mauroosi Naqdi 2 nakabil intikal " Kapz~ nakabil 8 inti a1 ,. 280 JAMMU & KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE ~ATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND '

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item [(ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

With right of permanent and heritable With right of permanent and heritable possession but without right possession but without right of transfer of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- I.:'egal bouse- State/District/Tehs it Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology bolds

2 :I 2 ·3

. JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE~Concld. SRINAGAR DISTRICT Mebfooz kasht Protected ~ tenant Bhatai Protected 40 gala mehfooz tenant Mustkil kasht nakabil intikal Mustakil mauroos! II 37 - naka bi! intikal (or Mus!akil ANANTNAG maurOOSl DISTRICT nakabil intikal kabza) Mustakil mauroosi .. 12 Mauroosi nakabil intikal nakabil intikal " Kabza S nakabil intikal " tTEHSILS Mauroosi 5 nakabil intikal " Badgam Mustakil mauroos'j 2 nakabil intikal " Mustakil S nakabil intikal " Bhatai I, 40 gala mehfooz Mehfooz ffiuzaria 3 . Mehfooz kasht Gandarbal Maurobsi " nakakil intikal ..

TEHSILS Mustakil mauroosi 3S nakabil intikal kabza Anantnag Mauroosi 5 nakabil intikal " BARAMULLA Mehfooz kasht DISTRICT "

Kulgam Mustakil maJ,lroosi 12 , Mehfooz nakabil II' 33 nakabil intikal " intikal (or Muzaria mehfooz Mustakil ~ nakabil intika~) nakabil intikal " Mehfooz muzari'a .. 17 Kabza S (or ~uzaria nakabil intikal mehfoo:Z) Mehfooz muzaria 14 ghair mauroosi .. 'Pulwama Mehfooz muzaria I' 3 Mustakil mauroos 4 nakabil intikal " 281

J;A.M~U & I Kt\~ffIrtIR LOCAL NAMES AND . LEGAL TERMINQLOGY OF ,TENURES AND fENANCIES ACCOlIDING''IO THE NATURE OF JUGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private"u&onlJ ,or ,institutions (I!em I (ii) of the Schedule) - COl1td.

With right of permanent and heritable With right of permanent and heritable possession but without right possession hut without right of transfer . of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal Local names terminology holds house­ State/D,istri,ct/rehsil StatelDi~trict!Tehsil Local names te.rminology hplds

2 3 2 3 llARAMULLA BARAMULLA DISTRICf--Contd. DISTRICI

Mauroosi Protected 3 tTEHSILS-Contd. nakabit intikal tenant 2 ,Uri Naqdi Mustakil kasht Protected I nakabil intikal " nakabil intikal tenant Mustakil kasht nak'abil " DODA intikal , DISTRICT Muzaria mehfooz llisa bhatai I Mehfooz muzaria 18 naqdi .. bilmukta tTEHSILS Mauroosi nakahil intikal Baramulla Mehfooz 1 muzaria Na~abj~ intikal 10 (or Nakabil .. Mehfooz 14 intikal nlkba) muzaria ghair rrlauroosi Mustakil mauroos! s llakabil intikal ..

Sopore Mehfooz muzaria 11 Gh,ala bh~tai " mUlitakll .. Mustakil ,. 4 , mauroosi mauroos nakahil ,nakabil intikal intikal Nautur I iiakabil intikal .' Handwara , Mehfooz 14 , ilakabiI intikal .. tTEHSILS Mauroosi 3 nakabil intil::al .. Ramban Mlfbfooz rnuzaria II Naqdi, naqdi •• nakaJ:>il intikal " bilmukta

Sonawari Muzaria mehfooz 5 Doda Nautur I .' nakabil intik Muza}ia mehfooz 19 .' naklibi,l intikal ,Nakabil intikal rukba .. Muzaria mehfdoz ., ·1 hisa bhatai Mauroosi 13 (latabil intikal •• 282 JAMMU & KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the- Schedule)-Contd.

With right of permanent and heritable With right of permanent and heritable possession but without right - possession but without right of transfer ()f transfer

No. of No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ State/District/Tehsil Local names terminologY holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

DODA JAMMU DISTRICT DISTRICT

tTBHSILS-Contd. Nakabil wapsi Protected 42 kabza lagan tenant naqdi Bhaderwah Mustakil mauroosi Protected 5 nakabil intikal tenaht Mustakil mauroosi 41 nakabil intikal Nakabil intikal ,9 (or Mustakil .. mauroosi Ghala bhatai 2 nakabil intikal mustaki'l kabza) mauroosi , nakabil intikal Mauroosi nakabil 7 intikal kabza, .. UDHAMPUR DISTRICT Nakabil wapsi 7 kabza gbala " bhatai' par Muzaria mehfooz .. 20 lagan ghala Mus takil Jmauroos! 5 bhatai nakabil intikal khatme Mustakil mauroosi ., 4 chakdhari nakabil intikal Mastaki\ pata 3 Nautur 4 par hasil kiyi " nakabil intikal " huyi Muzaria rnehfooz 3 ghala bhatai TEHSILS tTBH,SILS Jammu Mustakil mauroosi 24 nakabil intikal .. Ramnagar Nautur t· -4 nakabil int.jkal Nakabil intikal 7 kabza ghala " Muzaria mehfooz 20 bhatai par lagan gba\a " , , bhatai Nakabil, wapsi 42 kabza lagan " Reasi Mustakil mauroosi 4 naqdi I)akabil intikal - .. Ranbirsingh Pora Mustakil mauroosi .. 5 Muzaria meb.fooz .. 3 nakabil intikal ghala bhatai khat me chakdl')ari!

Akhnoor Mustakil rnauroosi II nakabil intikal " ,283 JAMMU & KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES A '\ID TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private personB or inBtitutions (Item I (it) of the Schedule)-Contd.

With right of permanept and heritable With right of permanent and heritable possession but without right possession but without right of transfer of transfer

No. of No. of , Legal house- . Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Locj\1 names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology hOlds

2 3 2 3

JAMMU KATHUA DISTRICT -DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. TEHSIL.S Samba Mauroosi nakabil Protected 7 intikal kabza tenant Bashohli Muzaria mehfooz Protected 2 nagdi lagan tenant Mustakil mauroosi 6 nakabil intikal " Mauroosi 3 kabza hisa batai .. nakabil intikal Mustakil pata 3 par hasil kiyi Mahfooz muzaria 1 huyi nakabil intikal Nautur S9 KATHUA DISTRICT Kathua Nakabil intikal " 20 Mehfooz muzaria 3 hisa bhatai " 59 Nautur " Hiranagar Muzaria mehfooz ., 36 Muzaria mehfooz ,. 36 Mauroos 2 nakabil intikal 20 Nakabil itltikal " Mauroosi hisa 3 POONCH batai nakabil DISTRICT intikal

Mehfooz muzaria 3 Mustakil mauroosl 26 hisa bhatai " nakabil intikal Mauroosi " 10 Mauroos t' 2 nakabil intikal - nakabil intikal Nakabil intikal .. 1 Mehfooz muzaria .. 2 Mehfooz muzaria nakabil intikal (or Muzaria • mehfOoz)

Muzaria mehfooz 2 Bai nakabil 2 nagdi lagan .. intikal " 284 JAMMU &. K:ASH'MIR~

LOCAL NAMES AND ,bEG"AL TERMINoLOGY OF TENURES A_'10 TENANCIES ACCORDING TO 1'HE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private p~r80n8 or institution8 (IttM I (•• ) of the Schedute)-Contd.

With right of permaDeDt and heritable Mortgagees in possession possession but without right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal - house- Legal house-- State/DistrictfTehsil Local names terminology holds State/DistrictfTehsil Local names terminology holds .'

2 3 2 3 POONCH JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE DISTRICT Total '18 tTBHSILS Rehan Mortgagee In " 8 possession Mendhar Mauroosi Protected nakabil intikal tenant Bai .. 4 Mehfooz muzaria .. 3 Batur ikrar bai .. 3 Bai nakabil 2 Naqdi rehari 2 intikal " .. Ghirvi Ii huyi .. Nowshehra Mustakil m8l,lroosi 26 nakabil intikal .. -ANANTN'"AG DISTRICf !tajouri Muzaria mehfooz " Nakabil intikal 7 Bai 11 " I tTEHSILS

4 Ku!gam Bai' " DODA DISTRICT

Batur 3 ikrar'bai .. Naqdi rehan '" 2 Ghirvi Ii huyi. Of I

tTEHSILS

Ramban Ghirvi Ii htlyi " Batur 3 ikrar bal ••

Kishtwar Naqdi rehan •• 2 JAMMU .& KASHM.I~ LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY 0F TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDIN~ ~~ T~E NATURE (>l! J;UGlITS IN LAND

TA,BLE 1I Held from private perr:8.0~ or, ''U/~t,¥t,ioM (l,tem I (Ii) o/, the SChedpJe)-Oontd.

M;ortgagees in possession Holding fr~ of rcnt or on nominal renl. in lieu of or' not in lieu of service

No. of No. of: Legal house- Legal house-. State/District/Tchsil Local names termiqo,logy hOlds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology ho~d~

2 3 '. 2 3

DHAMPUR JAMMU & KASIIMIR STATE DISTRICT Total 5 Re)lan Mortgagee in 6 Balc:shaish Tenant holding 2 possession free of rent not in lieu tTEHSILS of service Bila lagan ". 1 Udhnmpur Reban 6 ' .. Bila .lagan kabil Tenant holding 2 wapsi kabza ' free of rent in ItATHUA lieu of service DISTRICT BARAMULLA Rehan ., 2 D~S,,[Rlcr ; Bila lag.ln Tenant holding ;tTEHSILS free of rent not. , io h~u of service 2 Bashohli Rohan " tTEHSILS Handwara Bila lagan 1

DODA DISTRICT Bakshaish 2

tTEHSILS

Ramban Baksl;t~js.O .. 7

JAMMU DISTRICT

Bila lagan kabil Tenant holdinl Z W1 kam-a ~1l.:e mnmt 'In , lieu~of service

tTEHSILS

Ranbirsingh Pora Bila lagan kabil 2 wapsi kabza " 286 JAMMU &_ KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND. TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE. NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from jii'ivate persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent 287 JAMMU.& KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO 'fHE NATURE OF RIGHTS-IN LAND

TABLE n Held from private persons or institutions (Item I- (ii) of-the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- -Legal house- State/District/Tehs it Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsi! Local names terminology hold&

2 3 2 3

BARAMULLA UDHAMPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd. tTEHSILS Ghair mauroosi Tenant paying 6 nakabil intika) fixed cash Sopore Ghair mustakil Tendnt paying 11 lagan rent / nakabil intikal fixed cash naqdi kasht rent Naqdi ujrat 6 " Theka par 6 Handwara Naqdi kasht " " 2 nakabil intikal Ghair mauroosi , Karnah Naqdi " " bilmukhta tekha

Kashtikar naqdi tt 7 ~ 3 Malia " J)ODA Theka naqdi 2 DlSTRICf .. Lagan.,par " Ghair mauroosi 6 Naqdi malia I naqdi bilmukhta " par " Nllqdi lagan 2 par " TEHSILS Ghair mauroos Ramnagar Ghair mauroosi naqdi lagan " bilmukhta " tekha tTEHSILS Ghair mauroosi 6 nakabil intikal " lagan Ramban Ghair mauroosi naqdi bilmuktha " Udampu'r Naqdi 30 Kishtwar Ghair mauroo! 1 Lagan par naqdi lagan " " Reasi 3 Malia " Bhaderwah Naqdi lagan- " 2 Naqdi ujrat 6 p~r 2 Theka naqdi " UDHAMPUR Naqdi malia DISTRICT par " Theka par 6 . - Naqdi ... 30 nakabiJ intika} " d Bilmukhta to 9 9 'Bilmukhta " 288 !JAMMU &~KASHMIR UOCA'L NAMES AND 'LEG~ 'tERMINOLOGY ()F 1'EN'UREs AND TEN:Al'tClES ACCORDING TO THE NATl1Jl.E OF RIGHTS;IN ;LAND

TABLE II

OrdinarY tenants payln, fixed cask rent Ordin::ry tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Le~} bouse- : S'tate/DistrictiTehsii Local names ''terminology aolds State/District/Tellsil Local names terminol?gy holds

2 ~ 2 3

'JAMMU KATHUA DISTRICT DISTRICT '. Bilmukhta Tenant paying 7 Muzar iat naqdi Tenant paying 1'7 fixed cash lagan par fixed cash rent rent Naqdi ujrat par 11 Kabil wapsi 5 .. kabzaiagan Muzaria I:hair 3 naqdi mauroosi. .. naqdi lagan naqdi Thek~ QiIn1Ukhta 3 nakabil intikal tTEHSILS Bilmukhta theka ,- . ~atur maliya

f Bashohli Muzariat naqdi tl 17 Risa bhatai If 1 laga~ par .naqdi ~. Mui~rii ghair 3 mauroosi .. . Nautur Iilhamlat i1aqdi tasan lagan kabil " naqdi wapsi " ~Naqdi ujrat'par 11 " tTEHSILS PQQNCH Jammu , 'Jbeka bllmukhta 3 DISTRICT nakabil.fntikal .. Kabil wapsi .. 5 kabza lagan Naqdi ghair ,I 4S naqdi mauroos Bi1mukhta theta 1 Irazi'naqdi 3S • batuf,maliya .. lagan par ... Ghair matiroosi I. 10 Ranbirsingh Pora Nautur sbamlat ba iwaz maliya • lagan kabil .- naqdi wapsi Irazi naqdi 8 kabil wapsi ~~ .. Akhnoor Bilmukhta 7 Allote ani kabil 1 ,I Hisa;bhatai wapsi ldgan " naqdi ," qaqdi 289 JAMMU & KASHMIl\ LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held1rom pri~ate persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the-8chedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent

No. of No. of' Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tebsil Local names terminology holds State/DistrictfTehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

POONCH JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE DISTRICT Total jot tTEHSILS Jinsi ujrat par Tenant paying 18 1}llote arzi kahil Tenant paying 1 (or Jinsi ujrat) fixed rent wapsi lagan fixed cash in kind naqdi rent Jinsi ghair ,. 14 Jrazi n~qdi kabil ., S mauroos nakabil wapSI intikal Jinsi lagan Rajouri Naqdj ghair 4S .. mauroos' " UDHAMPUR 'irazi llaqdi lagan 3S DISTRICT 'par' - .. G'mit mauroosi 10 Jinsi ujrat par a iwaz maliya .. (or Jinsi nirat) .. '7 -naqdi tTEHSILS

Udampur linsi ujrat par .,. lS

Reasi Jinsi ujrat .' 2

KATHUA DISTRICT

Jinsi ghair ,o. 14- mauroos nakabil intikal Jinsi lagan ..

tTEHSILS

Bashohli linsi lagan t. 1

Jinsi ghair 14 mauroos nakabil .. iotikal ,290, ,~~~p ~ ~A.SHNIR LqCAL NAMES AN]) LJ3:G~ TER1\UNQLQGY OF TENUJJ~~ AlSP TENAN.C~S . ACCO~Dl&G TO THE

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Ite"", 1 (ii) 01 the Sohedu~e)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants payi'ng fiJ(ed - Ordinary tenants paying rent produce rent , as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- StatetD{strict/Tehsii Local names terminology polds State/DistF~ct/Tehsil Local names It... • , ~ermi~o~o~ b?l~s 2 3 2 3

POONCH JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE DISTRICT Total 1179 ljosi ujrat Tenant paying-­ fixed rent in kind Ghair mauroosi Tenant paying 208 pakll!>!1 iotik~1 share of- produce tTEHSILS Hisa bhatai 160 or Bhata~ " Haveli linsi ujrat " Ghair mauroosi 91 (oLGh!1ir " maurop,s)

ffisa bh~ta} ~Ey.ir 75 rnauroosJ " (or Ghair re{l-w.oo~i , /}lsa R~a~ail' i Kabil bedakhil 64 \>ehisa nisfi .. IraH jo maalik 59 wapis Ie .. sakta hai Ghair mustakil 56 nakabil intikal "

Hisa bhatai 50 par nakabil .. iotikal

Ghala bhatai ,f 46 (or Gala hisa bhatai or Hisa gala bhatai or ling hisa bhatai or Hisa bhatai jinsi' or Gala bhatai jiosi or J iosi ghala bhatai)

Ghair rnauroosi t' 31 kasht 291 .1. _J I l' j JAMMU & KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMiNOLOGY OF TENU1rks AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) oj the Sohedule)-Contd.

Ordipary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal houge- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/Districtrfehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 '1 2 3

JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE-Contd. JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE-Contd.

Kabza ~rzi Tenant paying 31 Ghair mauroosi Tenant paying 1 -llakabil intikal share of ba iwaz gala share of p.!_O~ce_ bhatai _ produce Ghair mauroosi 29 Kasht his a bhatai 6 ghala bhatai " (1/3) Hisa jinsi 5 Muzaria ghair 28 bhatai par .. mauroOS (or Mauroosi) Gliair mauroos 4 jinsi hisa K~shtikari > 25 bhatai (o~ kashtkar) " Gh~jr mustakil t .. 4 Ohair mauroosi .. 21 mauroos kabil laga~ ghala wapsi blt.ltai Irzi ghair 4 Hisa (I /4) pa~ l 21 mautoosi II I' , tor Hisa Batlll nakabil intikal (1/4)] Muzaria ghair 4 Muzaria,ghair 21 mauroos . .. mustakil .. nakabil intika:1 Pata par hasil 20 Gala bhatai 3 shuda ailote' " hi.sa (1/2) " wapsi kabza Ghala bhatai .~ .. 18 riakabil intikai Ghair mauroosi 3 Qila lagan II Ghair mabto6si 12 behisa gala kabil bedakhli " bhatai Ghliir hlUstikii lQ (1/2) Hisa jinsi 3 kabil wapsi bhatai pap .. Gbflla b)latai .. 10 Hisa bhatai (1/4) .. 3 oiliIlllkh~a nakabil intikal

Irazi jo paidawar .> 10 Risa nispi 3 ke !lisa ke ,,' I "

iwaz 11 gaya He Pata par hltsil II 3 kiyi huyi Gtla; bhatai .. 9 1/3) Ghair mauroosi .. :I i oakabil intikal Ghair mauroosi 7 hisa bhatai bhatai nisfi Ghair mustakil 2 kasbt gala bhata.l .. 292 lAMMU & KASHMIR ,.. ~' ... + LOCAL NAMES AND LE.GAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF, RIGHTS IN LAND TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item 1'(U) of the Sohedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house~ Legal house- State/DistrictlTehsil Local names terminology holds State/District(fehsil Local names terminology bolds

2 3 2 3

JAMMU & KASHMIR-STATE-Concld. ANANTNAG DISTRICT-Contd. Jinsi ujrat par 2 Tenant paying r- (1/4) share of Gbatr mauroosi Tenapt paying 37 produce share of produce Kabil bedakhli 2 - hisa bhatai " Kabza arzi .. 31 nakabil iotik;ai ~.

Ghair mauroosi 00 hisa batai Hisa bhatai ghair 29 gala (lf3) mauroosi (or t " ''\' Ghair mauroosi hisa bhatai) , Ohair mauroosi nakabil intikal .. ,~ .. gala bhatai. j Hisa (1/4) par ;~ 19 " , I

K~bil wapsi OJ 1 Hisa bhatai par I 14 oakhbil iotikal ..

Khatme 'chak- , 0 -'. dhari hisa Kashtikari 10 {1/4) par "

Risa nispi fl 3 Muzariat ghala 1 bhatai ..

Ghair mustakil JO 2 kasht gala Shamlat nakabil bhatai intikal .. Jinsi .ujrat par . . .. 2 Zeri kasht ghair 1 (l~4) ,: mauroosi " , " Kabil bedakhli. . 2 ANANTNAG hisa bhatai " DISTRICf ·r

Ghair mauroosi 01 90 Kabil wapsi 1 nakabil intilCal .. j '. Khatme chakdba'ri 1 Hisa bhatai' 59 his a (lf4) par' " (or Hisa bha tai " l'ar) 1 Zerrkasht ghait mauroosi .. Ohair mustakil I 52 nakabil.intika) " 293. ,'. JAMMU & KASHMIR - LOCAL NAMES AND.LEGAL l'ERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING.TO 'fHE.NATURKOF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private per~on8 or in8ti~ution8 (Item I (ii) of the Sehedule)-Contd.

qrdinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No.M No.df Legal house- Legal house­ Local names terminology· holds State/District(fehsil. Local names terminology hOlds State/Di~trict/T~hsil , I

2' 3 2

ANANTNAG, ANANTNAO DISTRIcr DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. , TEHSi~, p,ulwama Ohair mauroosi Tenant paying 10, nakabil'intikal share of A'nantnag Ol,tair mauroQsi - Tenant paying 32 produce nakabil int!kal share of produce , -: ... ! Zed kasht ghalt· 1 8 mauroosi ' " Hisa bhatal " ". " Hisa bhatai ghair mauroosi. .. Kashtikafi .. 10 t' .- Ohair mauroosi .. 27 Hisa, nispJ• .'OJ: ':' " 19 " ~ j ; '. Jinsi ufrat par 2 H(sa bhatai par " 20 (1/4) .' ; ',,-1 I I ., Kh~ime chak­ 1 Ohair mauroosi dhaTi hisa .. hisa bhatai,' " (1/4) par

" Hjia i,natai Ohair maurOD~i 10 par nakabll .. " .,..., i~tikal -.Kabil wapsi" 1 SRlNAGAR ,DISTRICT

~utgam Ohair'rriustakll 1 2 kasht gala " Ohair ina~ro6sr 51 bhat~i na!ca"il iotikal· " .. , , Hisa bhataf 31 .. Hisa bhatai ,. 39' ; ~ I ~ , .. Ohair mustakil ' 52 rrakabil intikal .. Hisa bhiiai' .~ 'f' 10 " ... Ohair mauroosi ,­ .. nakabilAJ,ltikal. J,nllkabil it intikal' Kabil bedakhli ., 2 Ohair ma\lroos,i hisa bhatai "

,f' Kabza arzi Shamlat nal

TABLE II Held from privdte persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) oj the Sehedule)_;Conid.

brdinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of Le~l house- Legal ho~ Sta te/District/TehSil Local mimes termino ogy llo1ds 'State/DistrictJTebsii Local names terminology hoi

2 3 '2 3

SIlINAGAR BARAMULLA mSTRICf DISTRICf-Conld.

TEHSILS Gala hisa bbatai Tenant p!l-ying 2 share of , produce lB~dgartt Ghliir mauroosi Tenant paying 3 share of Gha~ mauFoo~i 1 produce ~ abil mtika " fa bhatai -- Ohair .I,ll~uroosit 7 oa!hihil intika .' TEHS1LS Hisa bhatai 'r 24 Hisa bhatai ., 10 Baramulla 'Ghait trrdGrtlosi \, 19 onaka bi! intikal nakabil intikal

Shamlat hdkabli Ghair m~ur~osi ,r 30 ..Antikal .. Gala bisa bhatai 2 1 " ":srinagar 'Risa bhatai .. 5 Sopore Ghair'nusrkil 10 Jr.": ka1:5i \l!il si " , -"1Jandarbal Ghair inliurod'sl ., 44 .uakabil intlkal Handwara Ghair mllurqosi • 'r 27 nakabil intikaf 'Hisa 6f1atrti " Ohair muJfrtkif .. 4 BARAMULLA nakabil intikal {)1STRICT Ghair Ipauroosi nakabil intikal .. Ohair mauroosi 49 .gala bhatai ,oakabil intiUl .. tlflai r milm)osi 31 Sonawari Ghair mautoosi '31 Tkasbt .' kasht -t;hair m~uroost 30 Gh~r mauropsi t .a " n kabil intika -K-asbtikar. ", 15

Gllalr tnllstiikil 10 im Ohair inaur0O!;i j -4cabil wapsi Mkabif lliiikM " 'H(sit bhataf -.. , 6 Hisa ilhatai (or Bhatai. " Kamah Bhatai S O!atrthas~l " -oa kabil i I1ti iiI " Khsfitikat .. 15 29$ JA~ !k J<.tiS:ijl\UR

W~A;L NAMES AND L;EGAL lJl:RM~Q;LQGY p~ TENtU~ AN:Q TJ<:N~Nq~ . ACCORD~~G 10 raE NATUJl;E .Q;F Jll.G1l1S ~ ;LAM> '

TABLE II Held from priv(Lte persons or institutions (Item I (i,i) oj ll1,e Scftedule)-.Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ord1nary~ enants paying rent. as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of, Legal bouse­ - Legal hous~ St9te/Distrjc~/re9-lIil Local names te!m~q.ology holds State/Djstr,ic,t/rehsil Local name,s te.rwinology ho~qs

2 3 2

LADAKH UDHAMPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT

Muzaria ghair Tell~t payjng 21 Gh~ir mauroo~~ Tenant paying 21 mustakil sliare_ of -­ ~alian .gh~ii share of produce bbatal produce \ :rv.tuzaria ghair 2 Ghair mauroosi 18 mauroos .. nakabil imi~l}.l Hisa bhatai 13 Gha\r mour008 " .. Ghala bhatai 10 TEHSILS " Ghair p:1aurqosi t' ) bila lagan Muzaria ghair.· 2 behisa gala Leh " m8lJrORs , p'p,lI-t,~l·

M\lpuja !J~at,r .IS muatabl .. TEHSILS

Kargil Ghair mauroos 1 Ramnagar Ghai,r m~Ufo,osi .. 13 " nakaby mtfkal" Muzaria ghair 6 mustakil Ghair mauroosi 21 l~gan I;hala " bhataj

DOD A DISTRICf Udhampur Hisa bhatai .. 13 Ghair mauroosi .. .~ bila.l~gaR· , Ghair mauroos ," 42 ~e'hI$1\ f,¥a 'hisa bhatai bhatai ' Ghair mauroos Ghala bhatai 9 ., " . .. jin~i ~i~a kq.atai Reasi Ghala bhatai 1 tTEHSILS " JAMMU

Ramban Ghair mautooa to 42 DISTRICT hisa bhatai ' lrazi jo maal~k .. wapis Ie sakta

Kishtwat Ghair mauroos It 4' 1\ai jinsi hisl} bhatai Pata par hasil shuda al}9~e " ;JAMMU & KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES . ACCORDING" TO THE NATURE OF RIG~TS IN LAND

TABLE n Held/rom,private persons or institutions (Item. 1 (ii)'of 'he Scnedule)-(,,ontd.

I J Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce . as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- • Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/DistrictITeh~il Local names terminology . holds

1 2 3 2 3

JAMMU JAMMU DISTRICT-Contd. DIS-TRICT

Gha}a bhatai Tenant paying 18 TEHSILS-CClntd. nakabil;ntikal share of produce Akhnoor Irazi jo maalik' Tenant paying 59 wapis Ie sakta share of 'Gha~a bhatai 12 hai produce (or,Gala bhatai " jinsi) Iritzi jo paidawar 10 ke hisa ke iwaz " li gaye he Ghala bhatai I. to bi{mukpta Ghala bhatai ",1- !,

Irazi jo 'paidawar 10 Samba Ghala "bna(ai' 10 ke hisa ke Iwaz .. Ii gaye he Pata par hasil' ;, 3 kiYi'huyi r:'

Gala bhatai hisa 3 (1/2) wapsi . " 'KATRUA.· kabza' DISTRICT

Pata par hasil 3 Risa bhatai 52 klyi huyi Ghair mauroosi If 29. ghala bhatai TEHSILS Muzaria ghair 26 mauroosi " lammu Ghafa bh'ataf .. J8 nakabil intikal Hi~a bhatai j!risi 'J 22 " Ghah;mauroos •.. 18 Ghala-bh"atai II 10 "(or Ohair biimukhta I I m'auroosi) Gha)a bhatai 9

Ranbirsingh Pora Gala bhatai OJ 1 (1}3) jipsi . Ghair mauroos rl)hatai nisfi .. • f "1 Gala bhatai II 3 bisa;(:1/2) (1/3) hisa jinsi .. s wapsi kabza ,_bhatai par MuzaH~ ghair 4 Pa!ap,ar hasil 20 mauroos nakabil " shuda allote intikal 297 JAMMU & KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RiGHTS IN LAND - --

TA8LE n Held/rom private p(!rsons or institutions (Item I (ii) 0/ the Schedule) -Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share 0 Iproduce as share of produce

No. of No.,of Legal house- Legal house­ .&H\~e/D istrict/T.ehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

KATHUA KATHUA DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT

Hisa bhatai (1/4) :renant paying 3 TEHSILS-Contd. J;lakabil intikal share of . produce Kathua Hisa bhatai Tenant paying 42 share of produce (1/2) Hisa jinsi 3 " Hisa batai (1/4) 2 bhatai par " Gala bhatai (1/3) 9 Risa batai (1/4)' 2 " " Ghlltir qlauroos 7 bhatai nisfi " Ghair mauroosi 2 hisa bhatai (1/3) Risa jinsi ·s bhatai'par Ghair mauroosi (1/2) Risa jinsi 3 his a batai bhatai par " gala (1/3) Hisa bpatai jin~i 22 " Muzariat ghala 1 Hisa bhatai (1/4) 3 bhatai " nakabil intikal " Ghair mauroos 3 TEHSILS " Bashohli Muzaria ghair ., 26 Ghair mauroosi 2 mauroosi hisa bhatai "

.Ghair mauroosi 29 lJiranagar Ghair mauroosi 15 ghala bhatai " POONCH DISTRlcr Muzariat ghala bhatai " Kabil bedakhli 64 behisa nisfi .. Muzaria ghair 4 .Hisa bhatai par 26 manroos nakabil " nakabil intikal " intikal Ghair mau'roosi 12 ~abil bedakhli Hisa bhatai 10 Ghair mauroosi ,. 7 ba iwaz gala Ghair mauroosi bhatai hisa batai " gala (1/3) Kasht h isa bhatai 6 298 JAMMU & KASHMIR I.OCAL NAMES AND LEG.\L TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATUn OF RlGlITS IN LAND

T.ABLE J1 Held/rom privak per"sons or ins!ttutions (ltem.-l (Ii) 0/ tke Sckedu{e)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordina ry tenants· paying rent as share of produc~ as, share of produce

HaveJi Hisa bhatai par ,. 26 nakabU ~ntikal Ghair mauroosi 2 Ghair mlluroosi 2 nakabi! intikal hisa bhatai

Mendhar Ghair mauroosi 12 kabil bedakhli .' Kasht hisa bhatai .. 6 Kabil'bedakhli 64 behisa n~sfi

Nowshera Ghair mustakil 4 mauroOs kltbil ' wapsi

Note :-1. No entry against category 'Crop-sharers without tenancy rights' 2. No entry against category ·Su~tens.nts or tenahts of Sub-tenants' 299 JAMMU &'KASHMIR'

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN I~AND r TABLE II Held/rom private perSons ~r in~Ututions {Item I (ii) of the $chedule)-Contd.

Unclassified Unclassified

No. of No. of house­ house­ Local names holds State/District/Tehsil Local names holds State/District(Tehsil

2 2

ANAN1NAG JAMMU & ~ASHMIR STATE DISTRICT

Total l

Mustakil mauroosi 42 Kulgam KaQza mauroosi kabil 1 maalik bedakhal kar bedakhli sakta hai Mustkil mauroosi 23 kabil wapsi kabza Pulwama Zer kasht 6 Mustakil mauroosi jo 20 malik wapis Ie sakla SRINAGAR hai DISTRICT

Mustakif pata malik 13 Mehfooz kabil intikal 12 bedakhal kar sakta hai Ohair mauroosi kabil 2' intikal Mehfooz kabil intikal 12 Custodian 10 tTEHSILS Zer kasht 6 Badgam Ohair mauroosi kabil Khalsa sarkar nakabil 5 intikal intikal rukba Gandarbal Ghair mauroosi kabil Ohair mauroosi kabil 4 intikal intikal Ohair mauroosj lagan 3 Mehfooz kabil intikal 12 khalsa s arkar Malkiati ghair mauroosi 3 BARAMULLA nakabil intikal DISTRICT

Kabza mauroosi kabil Malkiati ghair mauroosi 3 , bectakhli nakabil intikal 1 " Khalsa mustakil kabza Ohair mauroosi kabil 2 kabil intikal -' intikal Khalsa rnustakil kabza ANANTNAG kabil intikal DISTRIcT

Zer kasht 6 tTEHSILS Kabza mauroosi kabil Handwara Ohair rnauroosi kabil 2 bedakhli i,ntikal 300 JA_¥MU ~ KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND' LEGAL tERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO ,'HE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND " TABLE n Held from private pef'rw"" {)r f'IMtit'Ution8 (Item I (ii) 0/ the 8cheduU) -Concld.

Unclassified Unclassified

No. of No. of house- house- Statti/Oistrict/Tehsil Local names holds State/District/Tehsil Local names Mids

2 2

BARAMULLA. JAMMU DISTRICT· DISTRICT

rrnR~ll..S-CQ~td. Mustakil mauroosi 23 kabil wapsi kabza

Uri Malkiati ghair mauroosi 3 Mustakil mauroosi jo 20 nakabil intikal maalik wapis Ie sakta hai Khalsa mustakil kahza kabil intikal Mustakil paui maalik 13 bedakhal kar sakta hai

DODA DISTRICT tTEHSILS

lammu Mustakil trtaut

Bbaderwah Khalsa sarkar mikabil 5 Akhnoor Mustakil mauroosi jo 20 intikal rukba maalik wapis Ie sakta he Mustakil pata maalik 13 UDHAMPUR bedakhal kar sakta DISTRICT hai

POONCH Mustakil maliroosi 42 DISTRICT maalik bedakhal kar sakta hai Custodian 10 Ohair mauroosi lagan 3 khalsa sarkar tTEHSILS

tTEHSILS Rajonri Custodian 10 I

~ Ramnagar Ohair mauroosi lagan 3 khalsa sarkar Mustakil mauroosi 42 maaHk bedakhal kar sakta hai 301 JAMMU & KASHMIR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCmS ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE III Land leased-out to private persons (Item 2 of the Schedule)

JAMMU & KASHMIR STATB Total 973 Mustakil mauroosi kahil intikal (or Mustakil mauroosi kabil intikal kabza) (132) Malkiat (Of Malkiatil kabil intikal hisa bhatai (71) Malkhit mauroosi kabil iotikal (or Rukba- mauroosi kabil intikal) (58) Malkiati (57) Maur06si kabit intikal (or Jadi warasat kahil intikal) (37) Rukba malkiati kabU intikal (or Malkiati kahn intikal) (33) Kabil intikal (27) Mauroosi (26) Mustakil maurooli gala batai malik tabdil kar sakta hai (8) Bai shuda kabn intikal (7) Malkiat hisa bhatai (or Malkiati baiwaz hisa bhatai) (7) Malkiati (or Malkiat) kabil intikal gala (or Ghala) batai (or Bhatai) (7) Malkiat (or Malkiatil mauroosi (or Jadi warasat malkiati) (7) Jinsi kasht par biyi huyt (5) Maikiati naqdi maliya (5) Malkiati jinsi ujrat par (4) Malkiati kabil intikal theka p~r naqdi (4) Mustakil rnauraasi nakabil wapsi kabza (4) Mustakil malik kabil intikal (ar Malkiat mustakil kahll intikal) (4) Malkiat mustakil bedakbli (3) Mauroosi bisa bbatai (3) Mustakil mauroosi nakdi malik tabdil kar sakta hai (3) Pata par liyi gayi malkiat mqdi (3) Ruk'oa mustakil mauroosi kabll ~ntika\ bisa bhatai (3) Kahil intikal hisa bhatai 1/2 (2) Malkiati kabil intikal lagan (2) MauroDsi naqdi lagan par (2) Mustakil maurobsi ghala bhatai lor Mllstakil mauroosi gala bhatai plr) (2) Pata plt liyi gli malkiat jin;i gala bhatai (,2) kabil intikal hisa bhatai (1) Malkiati bhatai IJ4 (I) Mtlkiati irazi (1) Malkiati kabil intikal jinsi theka (1) Mauroosi hehisa gala batai (1) MauroQsi kabU intikal naqdi ujrat (1 1 Mauroosi mustakil kabil infikal gala batai (1) Mu~takil (I) Milstakil rnaurobsi bilmukhta naqdi th~l>a nakabil wapsi kabza (1) Mllstakil rnauroJli jis ko maUk wapis nahin Ie sakta (l) MUStakil muzaria (1) Muzaria dlauroosi nakdi (1) Muuria mauro lsi naqdi kern 11 (l) RUkba malkiati kabil intikal 'oisa bhatai (l) Malkiat mehfo()z muzaria (19) Mauroosi nakahil intikal (18) Nakabil wapsi kabza lagan naqdi ujrat par (10) Hisa bhatai par kasht muzaria' mehfooz (9) Kabza arji naka~il intikal (5) Rehan (4) Jinsi ujrat nakabil intikal (3) Naqdi reha (3) Allot rukb]. reb an (2) Muzaria mehfooz blsa bhatai (2) Muzaria m~hfooz lagan gala batai naqdi (2) Nakabil bedakhli (2) Gala ohatai nakabil intikal (I) Irazi nakahil inti~allagan (1) M,lIkiaL nlkabil intikal (\) Mustakil mauraJ~i gala b~atai nakabil intikal (1) mus- takiL mauroosi naKabil intikal (\) Nakabil intikal (I) Hisa bhatai (or Hisa bhatai par or Hisa batai or nisa bhatai par divi huyi (or Risa bhatai par diyi gayil (57) Glir mllltOosi (or Ghair mluroos) (41) Ghala hhatai par {ar Gala bhatai or Hisa bltatai gala dr Gala bhatai par diyi huyi) (38} Kabil wapsi gala bhatai par (19) Hisa bhatai 1/4 (or Hisa bhatai par 1/4) (16) Kas'1t par diya hua rukha (or Kast par diyi huyi or B:\tur kasht) (16) Naqdi gair mauroos (15) Jins bbatai hisa 1/2 (11) Mmro()s\ kabil bed Lkhli hisa oisfi (ll} AnDt shud]. khalsa hakabil intikal (10) Naqdi lagan I'at (10) Iinsi bhatai hisa If3 (6) Naqdi (or Na~di surat mli (6) Intikal shuda bedakhli IS) Kabza arzi kabil bedakhli (5) Naqdi njrat (or Naqdi uiTat p3r) (5} Patadari (5) Khalsa sarkar allot shuda (4) Gair (or Ohair) matlrClosi naklthal (ot Nakabil) intikai (3). !:lisa bhai~i gair mlufoosi (3) Joo mali~ wapsi Ie s'lkta hai ~3} Kas.l1t par diyi gai irazi O} Khalsa sarka\" nautur (3) \l.hlkiat nakapil intikal (3) Ant pata par jo malik wapis Ie s'1kta hai p:lidawar ke hisa ke iwaz de gai hai {l) B \kshish (2) aatur iqrar hai. (2) Bilmukhta (2) Custodian baiwaz hisa bhalai (2) Ghair mustakil kabil intikal (2) Irazi gala batai (2) Jinsi ujrat bisa bnatai (2) Jinsi ujrat par diyi hai (2) Malkiat ghair mauroosi (2) Mustakil ml.Ufo')si jis ko malik wapis le sakta hai (2) Mustakil mluroosi kahil wapsi kabza (2) Mll,takil m3.uro()'i nlkabil intikal (2) Nakabil icttiLeal hisa bhatai (2) Naqdi maliya par (2) Farooqat kardah (1) Glir mauroosi behisa g:tla batai (1) GAir m:il1: roosi biM lagan (I) Gair Inauroo~l tbeka (1) Ghair hlustakil (I) Gala bhatai 1/2 wap;i kabza (I) Hisa~ bhatal par nakabil bedakhli (I) Irazi lagan hisa bhatai (1) Irazi lagan O1qdi (I) Jinsi lagan (1) Jinsi ujrat par tJ4 lIisa (1) Malcya par (il Mustikal rnauroosi kabil wlpsi hisa bhatai (Il Nakabil intikal allotment hisa 1/2 (I) Na

BARAMULLA DISTRICf Malkiati (13) Mustakil mauroosi gala bha!ai nlluhil intikal ([J [l.hstaki[ m luroosi nakabil in~ikll (I) Nakabil , intikal (1) Gair mallroosi Ilakabil intikal (2) Hisa bhatai (2) Nalcabil iotikal his a bhatai (2) Mustakil mauroasi kabil wapsi bisa bbatai (l) 302 JAMMU & KASHMIR

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES, AND·TENAN.Cn~S ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE III Land leased-out to private persons (Item 1 of the Schedule) -Concld', LADAKH DISTRIcr

Mustakil (I) Gair mauroosi (3) Gair mus,takil (I) DODA DISTRICT

Mauroosi (14) Mauroosi hisa bhatai (2) ,Mauroosi naqdi lagan par (2) Naqdi rehan (3) Gair mauroosi (17) Bakshish (2), Batur iqrar bai (2) Jinsi ujrat par diyi hai (2) Naqdi lagan par (2) Naqdi malia par (2) Farooqat kardah (1) Gala batai par (1) Kasht par diya hua rukba (l) Naqdi bilmukhta (1) Naqdi rakam par farooq ki hai (1) Naqdi surat'mai (1) UDHAMPUR DISTRICf

Mustakil-mauroosi gala batai malik tabdil kar sakta hai (8) Malkiati kabil intikal gala batai (6) Malkiati jinsi ujrat pat (4) Malkiati kabirintikal!heka par naqdi (4) Mu~takil mauroosi nakOi malik tabdil kar sakta hai (3) Malkiati kabil intikallagan (2) Mauroosi behisa gala bataf (1) Muzaria mauroosi nakdi (I) Rehan (4) Muzaria mehfooz lagan gala batai naqdi (2) Gala batai (8) Hisa batai (8~ Patadari (5) Naqdi (4) Naqdi ujrat par (3)" Gair mauroosi (2) Irazi gala batai (2) Jinsi ujrat his a bhatai (2) Bilmukhta (1) Gair mauroosi behisa gala batai (1) Gair mauroosi bila lagan (1) Gair mauroosi theka ( I) Jinsi ujrat par 1/4 hisa (I) Kasht par diyi huyi (I) Maliya par (1) JAMMU DISTRICr

Mustakil mauroosi kabil intikal kabza (23) Mustakil mauroosi nakabil wapsi kabza (4) Pata par liyi gayi malkiat naqdi (3) Pata par liyi gai malkiat jinsi !l;ala bhataj (2) Mustakil mauroosi bilmukhta naqdi theka nakabil wapsi kabza (1) Mustakil mauroosi gala bhatai par (1) Mustakil mauroosi jisko malik wapi> nahin Ie sakta (1) Nakabil wapsi kabza lagan naqdi ujrat par (10) Gala bhatai nakabil intikal (I 1 Gala bhatai (or Gala bhatai par or Gala bhatai par diyi huyi (22) Kabil wapsi gala bhatai par (19) Joo malik wapis Ie sakta hai (3) Kasht par diyi gai irazi (3) Arzi pata par jo malik wapis Ie sakta hai paidawar ke hisa ke iwaz de gai hai (2) .Hisa bhatai par (2) Mustakil mauroosi jisko malik wapis Ie sakta hai (2) Mustakil mauroosi kabil wapsi kabza (2) Bilmukhta (1) Gala bhatai 1/2 wapsi,kabza (1) "KATHUA DISTRICf Malkiat (or Malkiati) kabil intikal hisa bhatai (71) Kabil intikal (24) Malkiati (9) Malkiati mauroosi (or Jadi waTasat malkiati) (4) Kabil intikal hisa bhatai I/J. (2) Mauroosi (2) Jadi warasat kabil intikal (I) Malkiat kabil intikal ghala bhatai (I) Malkiati bhatai 1/4 (I) Malkiali kabil" intikal jinsi theka (1) Muslakil mauroosi ghala bhatai (1) Muzaria inauroosi naqdi kemat (1) Malkiat mehfooz muzaria 119) Jinsi ujrat nakabil inti kat (3) Allot rukba rehan (2) Muzatia mehfooz hisa bhatai (2) Malkiat nakabil intikal (l) Bisa bhatai 1/4 (or Bisa bhatai par 1/4) (16) Jinsi bhatai hisa 1/2 (11) Allot shuda khalsa nakatiil intikal (10) NaCl,.di lagan par (8) Jinsi bhatai hisa 1/3 (6) Gair mauroosi (Ghair mauroos) (5) Hisa bhatai par (or Hisa bhatai par'diyi gayi) (5) Khalsa sarkar allot shuda (4) Gala bhatai par (or Bisa bhatai gala) (3) Khalsa sarkar nautur (3) Malkiati nakabil intikal (2) Baturkasht (I) Jins! lagan (I) Nakabil intikal allotment hisa 1/2 (1) Naqdi (I) POONCH DISTRICT

-Malkiat-hisa bhatai (or Malkiati baiwaz his a bhatai) (7) Malkiati naqdi maliya (5) Malklati (4) Mauroosi hisa bhatai (I) Mustakil malik kabil intikal (l) Nakabil bedakhH (2) Ir~zi nakabil intikallagan (I) Naqdi gair mau­ roos (15) Mauroosi kabil bedakhli hisa ni51i (11) Gala bhataLpar (3) Custpdian baiwaz hisa bhatai (2) Hisa bha~ai par diyi huyi (I) Trazi lagan hisa bhatai (I) Irazi lagan naqdi ,( 1) TABLES ON LAND TENURES-KERALA

CATEGORIES 1 (i), 1 (ii) & 2 304 KERALA LOCAL NAMES OF TENURES AND TENANCIES

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)

No. of No. of . house- house. State/District{Taluk Local names holds State I Dis trict/Taluk Local names holds

2 "2

KERALA STATE KOTTAYAM DISTRICT-Contd.

Total ~205 Kanom 1499 Pandarapattom 66400 Jenmom 328 Kanom 3856 Pandaravaka otti 86 Pandaravaka verumpaltom Jl50 'Kudijenmom 62 Pandaravaka 991 Inam 51 Pandaravaka otti 852 Karamozhivi 3- Pandaravaka kanom 62 Kandukrishi Jentpon 7579 . Pandaravaka kuthakapattom Inam 298 Edavaga Puravaka 66 Kudijenmom 2562 TALUKS Kandukrishi 336 Karamozhivi 3 Devicolam K utha kapattom 438 Edavaga 3 Pandarapattom 160 Kuthakapattom 5731 Mulwarg 260 Kudijenmom 1 Government licence 28 Jenmom 2 Hosagame 8 Adhikaramvaka otti 2 Pandaravaka otti

Pandaravaka kuthak~attom loam 6 Unclassified 17

KOTIAYAM Udumbanchola Kut~akapattom 154 DISTRICT Pandarapattom 31 Pandarapattom 14525 Kuthakapattom 1790 loam 13 305 KERALA

LOCAL NAMES OF :rEl'I'1JR~S ANI) TENANCIES

TABLE ( Owned or held from t4e Governm~nt (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

No. of No. of house- house- .State/District/Taluk Local names holds State/District/.Taluk Loca~"names holds

2 2

KOTTAYAM KOTTAYAM DISTRICT , mSTRICT

TALUKS-Contd. TALUKS-Concld,

Meenachil Jenmom \8 Cbanganacherry Jenmom 84 Kudijenmom 10 Kudijenmom 31 Pandaravaka otU 20 Inam 11

Pandarapattom 3858 Papdarapattom ~ 3918

Karamozhivi ~uthakapattom 32 Kuthakapattom 49 Pandaravaka ott! 24 'lnam 2 Kanduk rishi KanQm '183 Kanom &4 Pandara vaKa .kutbalcapattom Vaikom Pandarapattom -'2473 Kan,jirappally Pandarapattom 1621 Pandaravaka otti 1 Kuthakapattom 1032 Kuthakapattom 16 Pandaravaka otti 30 Inam 1- KudijenmC'm 10 lenmcm 13 Jenmom 132 Kudijenmom -10 - Inam 8 Kanom 530 Edavaga Kanom 26 Kottayam ]enmom 66

Kuth~kapattom 15 Peermade Pandarapattom 55 Pandarapattom 2403 Kuthakapattom -54 Pandaravaka oui 4 Jenmom 13 Tnam 1 Inam 3 Ka'amozhivi Karamozhivi 'Kanom 74 Kanom 2 S06 KERALA LOCAL NAMP:8 OF TENURES AND TENANCIES

TABLE I Owned or held jrom the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

No. of No. of house- house- State/District{faluk Local names holds State/District/Taluk Local names holds

2 2

ALLEPPEY ALLEPPEY DISrtUcr DISTRICT

T ALUKS-Contd. Pandarapattom 10952 Jenmom 634 Kuttanad Pandarapattom 641 .Kanom 466 Pandaravaka otti 4 Kandukrishi 178 Jenmom 59 Kuthakapattom 103 Kudijenmom 2 Pandaravaka otti 96 Kuthakapattom loam 43 KanduKlishi 133 .Kudijenmom 5 Inam 5 Edavaga j{anom 57 Unclassified 8 Tbiruvalla Kanom 151 Pandarapattom 1954 TALUKS Pandaravaka otti 7 Jenmom 29 Sherthalai PandaraJlattom 275 Kuthaka pattom 3 Kuthakapattom 3 Kandukrishi 4 Pandaravaka otti" 3 Inam loam 2 Unclassified .5 Jenmom 191 Chengannur Kanom 86 Kanom 97 Jenmom ~ Pandarapaltom 210S Pandarapattom S46 Ambalapuzha Inam 17 Jenmom 83 Kuthakapattom IS Kuthakapattom 18 -Pandaravaka oUi 18 Pandaravaka otti 2 Kandukrishi 24 Kanom 25 Unclassified 2 307 KERALA LOCAL NAMES OF TENURES AND TENANCIES

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule) ...... Contd.

No. of No. of house- house- State/Distriet/Taluk Local names holds State/Distriet/Taluk Local names holds

2 2

ALLEPPEY QUILON DISTRICT DlSTRICT-Contd.

T ALUKS~ Coneld. Kudijenmom 287 Karthigapally Kllnom 50. Pandaravaka oUi 168 Pandarapattom 676 Inam 88 Kuthakapattom 43 . Edavaga 1 Pandaravaka otti 12 Kandukrishi Kandukrishi II Jenmom 7 TALUKS loam 5

Kudijenmom Pathanamthitta PandarapattOm 2879 Edavaga Kuthakapattom 1031 Unelass ified Pandaravak4 otti S Mavelikara Panda rap attorn 4755 Jenmom 4 Kuthakapattom 20 KudijenmoIl'i 9 Pandaravaka otti 50 Inam 4 loam 13 Kanom 30 Jenmom 205 Kunnathur Pandarapatt0!D 5118 Kudijenmom 2 Kuthakapattom 171 Kandukrishi 6 Jenmom 115 QUTLON Kudijenmom 47 DISTRICT Pandaravaka ptti 96 Pandarapattom 26201 loam 21 Kuthakapattom 2901 Edavaga kaflom 619 Kanom 320 Jentl10m 535 308 KERALA LOCAL NAMES OF TENURES AND TENANCIES

TABLE I. Owned or heU from the Gooernment (Item I (i) oj the Schedule)-Contd.

rio. of No. oj" 1louse- house- polds State/District/tjlluk Local names holds State/District/Taluk Local names

2 2

QUlLON QUILON DISTRICT m~:;r¥..1cr

TALUKS-COncld• TALUKS-Contd.

15'4 Pathanapuram Jenmom 43 Karunagapally Jenmom 4417 Pan?arapattom Kudijenmom 113 K uthakapaltom 20 loam 4 Inam 37 87 Kudijenmom Kuthakapattom 516 Pandaravaka otti 10 Pandarapattom 4435 Kanduk!ishi 131 Kal)om Pandaravaka otti . 23

3981 Kanom 9 QuilOn Pandarapattom Kudijenmom 31 Pandarflvaka otti 13 TRIV ANDRllf'.i DISTRICT Jenmom 152 Pandarapattom 7278 Kuthakapattom 100 Jenmom 3119 In'am 2 Kudijenmom 2196 Kapom 42 Pandaravaka otti 481

5371 Kuthakapattom 447 Kottarakara Pandarapattom Kandukrishi 156 Pan daravaka otd 21 Inam 68 Kuthakapattom 1063 _ Kanom 60 Jenmom 67 Adhikttramvaka otti 2 Inam 20 Unclassified 1 Kanom· 87 309 KERALA LOCAL NAMES OF TENURES AND TENANCmS

TABLE I Owned or heldJro'm the Government (Item 1 (i) of the &hedule)-Contd.

No. of No. of house- , house- State/District/Taluk Local names holds State/District/Taluk Local names holds

2 2

TRIVANDRUM TRIVANDRUM DISTRICT (' DISTRICT

TALUKS TALUKS-Contd.

Chirayinkil Jenmom 782 Ne<:Iumangad Pandarapattom 3393 Pandarapattom 1231 Jenmom 663 K?thakapattom 118 Pandaravaka otti 60 / Pandaravaka.. otti Inam 46 loam 6 Kudijenmom 104 Kanom 20 Kut;hakapattom 298 Kanom 26 Trivandrum Jenmom 780 Kuthakapattom 5 'rRICHUR Pall darapattom 874 DISTRICT Kudijenmom 3 loam 12 ,Pandaravaka verumpattom 781 Pl1ndaravaka otti '67 ,-. Jenmom 270 Kanom 3 Pandaravaka kanom 47 Unclassified Puravaka 37 N eyYattinkara Kanom 11 Inam JenmoIll 894 Pandaral'attom .)780 TALUKS Kudijenmom 2089 Pan$laravak_a otti 353 TalapiJIy Pandaravaka verumpattom 236 Kandukrishi 156 Pandaravaka kanom 44 Kuthakapattom 26 Trichur Puravaka 22 ~dhikaramvaka otti 2 Pandaravaka verumpattotn 117 loam 4, 310 I KERALA LOCAl., NAMES OF TENURES AND 'tENANCIES

TABLE I Owned or held from the Govlrnment (Item I (i) 01 ,he 8ched'Ule)-Contd.

No. of No. of house- house- State/Districtrraluk Local names holds State/DlAtrictjTaluk Local names holds

2 2

TRTCHUR ERNAKULAM DISTRICT DISTRICT

TALUKS-Contd. TALUKS \

Cho~ghat jenmon1 270 'Parut Pandarapattoln 718 Pandaravaka oUi 18 Inam - Kuthakapattotn S Cranganore Pandaravaka \lerumpattom 236 JenlllOI1l 80 Kanom 97 Pandaravaka kanom 3 Alwaye Pa ndarapattotn 1719 Puravaka 4 Pandaravaka 158 Pandaravaka kanom 2 Mukundapuram Pandaravaka verumpattom 192 Kuthakapattom 9 Puravaka 11 Jenmom 7 Puravaka ERNAKULAM DlSTRICT Kunnathunad -Pandarapattom 1292

Kuthakap~ttom 17 pandarapattorq 7444 Jenmom 23 Kanom 1212 Kudijenmom 10 Pandaravaka 991 Pandaravaka otti 2 Kuthllkapatiom 490 Kanam 587 Pandaravaka verumpattom 335

Jenmam 164 Kanayatlnllr pandarava.ka 833 - Putavaka 1~ Pandaravaka kanom 11 Pant1aravaka oUi 21 Pahdaravaka verumpattom 5 Pandaravaka. kanom 15 'Jcnmom 30

"- loam 17 I< udijenmom

Kudijeomom" 12 Kuthak apattotn 3 Puravaka 21 311 ,J{ERALA LOCAL NAMES OF TENURES ANI> TENANCIES

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) 01 the Schedule)-Contd.

No. of No. of

/' house- house- Sta'te/DistrictiTaluk Local names holds State/DistrictlTaluk Local names holds

2 2

ERNAKULAM CANNANORE DISTRICT DISTRICT

TALUKS-Contd. TALUKS

Cochin Pandaravaka kanom 2 Kasaragod Mulwars 260 Pandaravaka verumpattom 330 Hosagame 8 Puravaka 7 loam Unclasllific:d 8 Muvattupuzha Pandarapattom 2072 Hosdrug Jcnmom 183 Kutbakapattoro 18 loam 14 loam lenmom 4 Taliparamba Jenmom 72 Kudijenmom Cannanore ]enmoIn 268 Kanom 484 TelUcheuy Jenmom 177 Thodupuzha Kuthakapattoro 438

Pandarap~ttom 1643 North Wynad lenmom 189 Inam 16 Government licenco -3 pandaravaka otti Inam Jenmom 20 KOZHIKODE Kanam 44 DISTRICT CANNANORE DISTRICT Jenrnoro 970 Government licence 2S Jenmorn 889 Inam 2 Mulwarg 260 Inam 16 TALUKS Hosagame 8 Badagara Jenrnoro 77 Government licence 3 loam 2 Unclassified 8 312 KERALA LOCAL NAMES 011 TENURES AND TENANCIES

TABLE I Owned or ;held from the Government (Item I (') of. the 8chedule)-Concld.

No. of No. of house- house- State/District/-Taluk Local names holds State /Dist.rict/Taluk Local names holds

2 '2

KOZHIKODB PALGHAT DISTRICf DISTRICf

TALUK.S-Contd. TALUKS-Contd.

Quilandy Jenmom 65" :Alathur Jenmom 1,:1

;- Kozhikode Jenmom 111 Chittur Pandaravaka verumpattom 34 Jenmom 30 Tirur lenmom 158

Brnad Jenmom 257·

South Wynad Jenmom 302 ". Government licence 2S -. PALGHAT DISTRICf

Jenmom 670, " Patldaravaka vcrumpattom 34 Inam 12

TALUKS

Perinthalmanna Jeomom 98 loam 4

POllnani Jenmom 145 In:!m 8

Olhpalam Jenmom 148

Palghat lenmom 109 313 KERAtA

TABLE n Held from private persons ij,. iristitidiOlJ6 (1It~ I (ii) of the Sciz'et:iule)

No. of No. of house- house- State/District/Taluk Local names holds Stat:e/DiStricttTaluk Local names holds

2 2

KERALA STATB XERALA STATB--Contd. Total ";939 Jenroikarom otti Verumpattom 7410 Kai vas!lpanayam 41 Venpattom 7238 Marayapattbm 39 Cultivating verumpattom 1302 Marapattbril 27 Customary verumpaUom 497 Sree pandarilvaka 814 Pattom 5652 Sreepadotnvaka 89 Kanom 31,31 Inaitt 73 Kuzhikanom 1964 Karanma 57 Kanom kuzhikanom 44 Sreepandaillvakapattom Pa ndarvaka kanom 12 Kuthuviruthi konapattom Pandaravaka kanapattom Punant cultivation or iGII Punam krishi Mulgeni 22 *Kudikidappu 98 Vaidegeni 6 Kudiyirippu' 9 Arwar 4 Unclassified 14 Kudijenmi karam Va rom ti563 KOTIAYAM Chalgeni 350 DISTRICT Otti 4713 PaUa oUi 489 Varom 1505 Kuzhikanam otti 51 Venpattofif 1134 Devaswam oui 35 Verumpatfdm 6T4 Ura otti 10 Otti 401 Sreepandaravaka otti 8 Pltttom' 265 Kana oui 2 Kanft'lm'A 42

Kandukrishi otti P~ttll Gltf 37

Ott~ kanom Marapart6m 22

.Kuditidappu ill not a regular tenure in the Itrict sense of the term but onl, a non-evictable hutment-dwelling. 314 KEMLA LOCAL NAM1~S OF TENURES AND TENANCI~S

TABLE II Held-/,rom pritJate'pe(80'M or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Soheaule)-Contd.

No. of No. of house- house- Slate/District{I'aluk Local 'names holds State/District/Taluk Local names holds

1 2 2

KOTI'A Y Af\-{ . KOTTAYAM DISTRIct-Contd. DISTRICT Inam 15 TALUK~ontd. Marayapattom -1'4 *Kudikioappu 10 Vaikom Venpattom 451 Ura oUi 2' otti 70 Dewaswam otti 2 Marapattom 3 Pandarvaka kanom Patta otti 12 Kanaotti Sripadomvaka Sreepadomvaka I. Varom 249 Unclassified 5 Inam 2 'IALUKS, "'Kudikidappu 5 Devicolam Verumpattom 87 Kottayam Otti 34 Otti Varom 144 Varorn 31 Pattorn 245 Udurnbanchola Pattorn 20 Pattaotti 2 Otti 2 Karanrna 2 Varoro ) Kanaotti ' 1 Meenacbil *Kudikidappu S" , Changanacherry Venpattom, 321 Verumpattoro S'Zl Otti 81 Varom 630 Inaro 2 Ctti 165 Karanma 3 ,Inam )0 Marapattom 18 Karanrna 6 Marayapattom 14 Marapattom Ura.otti 2 Pattaotti 2:Y Devaswarn oUi 2 Pandarvaka kanom Varom 108 Unclassified 2 Unclassified 3 ~Kudikidappu is not a regular tenure in the strict sense of the term but only a non-cvictab1e butment-dwelliDJ· 315 , KERALA LOCAL NAMES OF TENURES .AND TENANCIES

TABLE n Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ti) 0/ the 8chedule)-Contd... .

No. of No. of house­ house­ State/District(Taluk Local names holds State/District/Taluk Local names holds

2 2

KOTTAYAM ALLEPPBY DISTRICT DISTRICT-Confd.

TALUKS-Concld. Otti'kanom Kanjirappally VenPhttom 361 Kuthuviruthi kanapattom "Karanma 31 lenmikaram otti yarom 342 !,,-udijenmikaram Ina.m Kuzhikanam otti Oui 45 Marayapattom 16

Peermadc; Venpattom TALUKS OUi 3

Sherthalai Venpattom 230 ALLEPPEY DIST~ICT Otti 38 Varom ..,340 Venpattom 1507 lnam

Otti 1054 Pandaravaka kanapatt~m l' Sreepandaravaka 731 Patta oui 5 Pattom 652 Varom ' 588 Ambalapuztla Venpattom 203 Verumpattom 342 Patta otti Palla oui 237 Va rom 66 lnam 26 Otti 15

·Kudikidapp~u 12 Marao1tt<;>m

Sreepadom'Vaka 4 Karanma Karanma 3 Inam Marapattom_ 2 Ottikapom Pandaravaka kanapattom

.Kudikidappu is not'a regular tenure in the strict-sense of the term but'only a non-evictabie htltment-dwelling~ 316 KERALA LOC~L N~ P:F TENURES AND Tf,NAN(:::IES

No. of No. of house- house- Stll t~/Districtrraluk Local names l!olds Sttlte(District/Taluk y,cal names holds

2 2

ALLEPPEY ALL.EPPEY DISTRIcr DISTRIcr

TALUKS-Contd. TALUKS-Concld.

Kuttanad ~ Verumpattom - -342- Karthigapally VenllaHp!D -, ~M Patta otti 1 Sreepaqp~ra'(aka 728 Otti 20 Otti 164 Varom 3 Inam 12 Sripadomvaka 4 Varom 9 Inam Patta otti Kuthuviruthi kanapattom May~likara Pattom 652 Karanma Thiruvalla Sree pandaravaka ~ Otti 651 Venpattom 391 Varom 33 Otti 60 Marapattom 1 Pattaotti 228 Marayapattom 16 Varom 109 Inam 7 loam 3 Sreepandaravaka 1 Karanma *Kudikidappu 11 ;" Janmikaram otti Chengannur loam 1 Kudijenmikaram Venpattom 179 Otti 106 QUI LON - DlSTRlcr Varom 28 Kuzhikana otti Q,tti 1529 Patta otti Veru~paltom 1051 *Kudikidappu 1· VCI;l(l,attom 796

*Kudikidappu is not a regular tenurc in tho strict scnsc of the term but only a non-cvictable hutment-dwelling, Iq:RALA ~. . LOCAL N~MES OF TENURES AND TENAN~IES

TABLE II Held from privpte ferson,B or institutions (Item 1 {ii) 0/ ~l&e 8chedul~ )-Coqtd.

No. 0 No. of house- bouse- StatefDistrict/Taluk Local nam~s ho\ds St" te/District/Taluk 1..ol=al oam,es hqlds

2- 2

QUILON QUILON DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT

yarom - 86'1 TALUKS-Contd.

~a~tom 279 Karunagapally Ve'1lIllpattom 445 Patta otti 56 Sree pandaravaka ~udikidappu 42 Kuzhikanatn otti Ura otti 7 Varom 61 Devaswam otti ~ Patta otti 19 Karanma 5 OUi 332 Pandarav~ka kanom 11 Marapattom 2 Quilon Palta QUi 5 Kuzhikanam otti 4 Otti 173 Sripandara vaka Venpattom 140 Inam 21 Devaswam ot~i 5 Unclassified Va rom 96 TALUKS Karanma 4 Pathilnamthitta VenPllttom 200 Ura otti 6 Otti 197 *Kudikidappu 38 Kuzhikanam oUi 1 Patta otti 2 Kottarakara fa\tpm 279 Varom 116 Qtfi 352

Inam Varo~ 399

Unclassified \,11~ta otti 16 Kunnathur Venpattom 456 Karanma Marapattom Kuzhikat)am oui

Otti 202 Pan.dar\\-'laka ~anom 11 Patta otti 9 *Ku dikidappu 2 Varom 70 *Kudikidappu is not a regular tenure in the strict sense of the term but only a non-evictable hutment-dwellin8. 318 KERA1.A LOCAL NAMES OF TENURES AND TENANCIES

TABLE 1I HelrJJrom·privale persons or instieutions (Item J (ii) o/1,1&e Schedule)-Contd.

No. of No. of bouse- house- . State/Districtfraluk Local names holds State/District(Taluk Local names bolds

2 2

QUILON TRIVANDRUM DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd.

TALUKS-Concld. Devaswam otti 2 Kandukrishi otti Pathanapuram Verumpattom 606 Kanaotti Marapattom Sreepandara vaka pattom Patta otti 5 Ura oUi TALUKS Otti 273 Varom 125 Chi..rayinkil OUi 253 lnam 20 Varoro 82 ·Kudlkidappu 2 Karanma 2 I Venpattom 44 'FRIVANDRUM DlSTRICf Sreepandomvaka 65 Otti ISIS Inam 1 Vcnpattom 64,2 ·!

*Kudikidappu. .is not a regular tenure in the strict sense of ~he term but only a non-evictable hutment-dwelling. 319 KERALA LOCAL NAMES OF TENURES AND TENANCIEs

l'ABLE n Held flam private peraon8 or institutions (Item I (ii) of-thf! Schedu!e)-Contc!.

No. of No. of house- house- State/DistrictjTaluk Local names holds State/District/Taluk Local names holds

2 2

TRIVANDRUM TRICHUR DISTRIcr DISTRlcr

TALUKS-Concld. Verumpattom 1599 Kanom 352

Neyyattinkara Sr~epadomvaka 18 Customary verumpattpm 272 Otti 453 Varom 250 Venpattom 239 Kaivasapanayam 24

Kuzhikanom, otti 43 Kuzhikanom 1 Varom 21 Iham 1 "Paua otti 135 Unclassified 2 Kandukrishi oUi 1 TALUKS Devaswam oui 2 Talappilly Kanom 106 Sreepandaravaka otti 4 Verumpattom 351 *Kudikidappu 12 Varoro 2 Kana otti .Kaivasapanayam 1

Nedumangad Sreepandaravaka 13 Trichur Kanom 87 Otti 649 Verumpattom 508 Sreepandaravaka otti 1 Inam 1 Karanma 2 Varom 61 Venpattom 359

Paua otti 19 Chowghat Kanom 122

Kuzhikanom oUi 3 Customary verumpattom 272 Varom 30 Varom U Inam 8 Nuzhikanom *Kudikidappu 1] Kaivasapanayam' -23 ----- *Kudikidappu is not a regular tenure in the strict sense of the term but only a non-evictable hutment-dwelling. KERALA LOCAL NAMES OF TENUkES AND TENANCIES

:}'ABlJE n Held Inlm private per80n~ or ihstitUtiOlt.f ([t~th I (Ii) oJ the Sch'edul2?)-Cdntd.

No. of No. of house- house- State/District/Talnk Local names holds Stllte/Districtrraluk Local names holds

2 2

TRICHUR ERNAKULAM DISTRICf DJSTRlCf--COotd.

TALUKS-Contd. Karanma Marapattom Cranganore Verumpattom 250 Sree~adtltrtvaka. Varom 73 KaDom 21 TALUKS

Mukundapuram Kanom 16 PUur Venpattolrt 581 Verumpattofn 490 Varorll 458 Varont 103 Marayal'attom 5 Unclassified 2 Otti 29 loam ERNAKULAM DISTRICT Alwaye KaDom 201 Venpattom 3159 Venpattom 22Q8 Verutnpattdln 2743 Marayapattom 4 Varom 1805 Varom '311 Kanom 558 "Kudikidappu

Otti 2U Otti 11 Pattom 139 Kiinnathunad VerulnpcttWm 1958 Devaswam oui 26 Varbrii 297 Kaivasapanayam 16 M<1raplittoli'l Sreepandaravaka 13 OUi 76 Marayapattom 9 Patta dtti *Kudikldappu 4 Ura oUi ( Patta otti 3 Sree pilhdaravaka ]3 Inam *Kudiki,dappu 3 qra otti 1, -- *Kudikidappu la Dot a regular tenure in the strict sense of the term but only a non-evictable hutment-dwelling. }21 KERALA LOCAL NAMES OF TENuREs AND TENANCIES

TABLE 11 Held from priva.te persona or institutionB (Item 1 (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

No. of No. of house- house- StatelDistrict/Taluk Local names holds State/District/Taluk Local names holds

2 2

ERNAKULAM CANNANORE DISTRICT ...:. DISTRICT-Contd.

T~LUKS~l!td. Pattom 1025 ./ Cultivating verumpattom 451 Kanayannur Kanom 344 Chalgeni 350 Verumpatt6m 367 'Kanom 90 Virom 164 Mulgeni 22 Pattom 139 J P.unam krishi 15 btti 13 Vaidegeni 6 Cochi. Kanom 13 Arwar 4

Verumpattom 21S Cust0!Uary v~rumpattom 4, 0 Devaswam otti 26 Kudiyiri pu

Unclassified 5 Muvatupuzha Venpattom 370 Varom 262 TA'LUKS Karanm'a Ka;;ar}80d Mulgeni 16 Otti 37 Chalgeni 350 -Verumpattom 30 Vaidegeni 6 Kaivasapanayam 16 Arwar 4

Thoduouzha Sreepadomvaka Varcm 2 Verumpatlom 173' Unclassified 3

VSTom ~13 Hosdru, Mulgeni btti 45 Kuzhikanom 37;1

Patta Md 2 Kanom II PUnam krishi 15 CA'l'N\NORB DlSTRICT Varom 369 Kuzhikanom 1805 P

TABLE II HekJ. from private per80ns or institutions (Item I (ii) oJ the Schedule)-ContcI.

No. of No. of house- house- Slate/Districtrraluk Local names holds S~te/DistrictJTaluk Local names holds

2 2

CANNANORB KOZHIKODB DISTRIcr DISTRICT

TALUKS-Contd. Pattom - • 1329

Kanorn 778 Tallparamba Kanorn 7 Verurnpattom 249 Kuzhikanom 238 Customary \lerumpattom \ 164 Varom 33 I Kuzhikanom IS8 Cultivating verurnpattom 64 Cultivating verumpattom 116 Customary vcrumpattom 2 Varom S4 PattGm 7 Kanom kuzhikanom 44 Cannanore CUltivating verum~ttom 274 Kudlyirippu 3 Kanom 24 Otti 3 Kuzhikanom 417 TAUJKS yarom 524 Customary verumpattom 2 Badagara Kanom , 14 Kuzhikanom 105 Tcllicherry . Kanom 24 Customary verumpattom 110 Kuzhikanom 762 Pattom 125 Pattorn Kanom Kuzhikanorn 14 Cultivating verumpattom 2

yar~m 212- Quilandy Kanom 20 Unclassified Kuzhikanom 52 Kanorn kuzhikanom 30 North Wynad Patt~rn 841 Verurnpattom 236 Kaoom 24 Customary verumpattom 32 Cultivating verurnpattom 1ll Varom 4 Kuzhikanom 10 Otti 3 Varom 69 Kudiyirippu 32~ KERALA LOCAL NAMES OF TENURES AND TENANCIES

TABLE n Held from privule persons or institutions (Item I Jii) of the ·Schedule)~ntd.

NO·9( No. of house- hOllse- Stafe/District/Taluk Local I}ames balds State/District/Tal uk Local uames holds

"2 2

KOZHTKODE PALGHAT DISTRICT DISTRICT-Coutd.

TALUKS-Contd. Verumpattom 808 Cultivating verumpattom 735· KozhikQde Cultivating verumpattom 100 punam cultivation 153

Kanom 300 > Varom 86 Customary verumpattom 7 Customary verumpattom 57 Kuzhikanom Kudiyirippu 5 Verumpatt('m 13 Kaiva~apanayam

Tinlf Kanom 172 Unclassified Pattom 343 TALUKS Varom 14 Kudiyirippu 2 Perimhalm3nna Kanom 329 Pattom 1209 Brnad Pattorn 539 Varom 4 Kanorn 2r 4 Punam cultivation 153 Varom 4 Cultivating. vcrumpattom 16 - ponnani Pattom 314 Customary verumpattom 6 Kanom 306

i'" , Varom 52 South Wynad- P:lttom 322 Kaivasapanayam Varom 32 Unclassified Customary verumpattom 9 Ottapalam CustomalY verumpattom 51 Kanom 8 Cultivating verumpattom 620 Kudiyirippu Kanom 461 PAl-ORA" DISTRlcr Kudiyirippu p'attom 1823 Pat tom 71

Kanom 1~53 Varom 4 324 KERALA LOCAL NAMES OF TENURES AND TENANCIES

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the Schedule)-Concld. '- ......

No. of No. of house- house- Sta,l:/District/Taluk Local names holds State/District/Talnk Localoamct holds

2 2

PALGHAT DISTRICf,

TALUK8-Cootd.

Palghat Kaoom 38 Pattom- . -229 Kudiyirippu 4 Cus tomary verumpattom

,Alathur Verumpattom 336 Kanom 176 Cultivating verumpattom 115 Customary verumpattom 5 Varom 22

Chittur Verumpattoin 472 Varom 4 Kanom 43 TABLES ON LAND TENURES-~DHYA PRADESH

CATEGORIES 1 (i), 1 (ii) & 2 326 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATlJRE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

T4JJLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i~ oj the Schedule)

Ryotwari hqJders with right of permanent. Ryotwari holders with right of p!tmanent. I heritable and transrerable pos~ession heritable and transferable .possession but without right to lease but without right to lease

No_ of NO. or Legal house­ Legal house-' State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

MADHYA PRADESH STATE MADHYA PRADESH STATE-Contd. Total 37631 Shashki pattedari Bhumiswami 10 or Shashiya - Bhumiswami Bhumiswami ~F809 pattepar or Sarkari patte- Bhuswami 5069 par or Sarkari " patta Bhumidhari or 717 Bhumidhar or " Khatedar 222 Bhudhari " -Mafi or Mafi se '1~2 Swayam bhu- 7 or Mafi ki or " swami " Mafi par Pacea krishak 7857 loam jamin " " Maurusi 2377' Mafi devasthan 10 " or Devsthan .. Pattedar or .143 Partedari " Hakk ki jamin or 33 Hakdar " Pattr.dar kasht " Malik or Malkiat 3 Patte ki or .. 843 Pattepar or Niji kashtkari 90 Pattedwara " prapt or Patta Shamil se or Patta ki " jamin or PaUa Bikri or Bikri se 55 se or Bikri se .. prapt Pattedar , bhuswami Aps i bikri or 6 Apsi bikri se Sarkar se prapt 646 or Sarkar se " Pattai araji ., 51 Sarkar se prapt 230 Bhai batwara 22 pacca kri.shak " " Apni or Apne 42 Sarkar se prapt 197 hissa ki " bhuswami or " Sarkar se prapt Khudkast or 36 bhumiswami Kl1ud kastkar .. "

Sarkari 61 Jot ki jamin or 17 J"t ki jamin " Rayat pat1edar ., 246 bhumiswami or Raiyat patte ki or Raiyat Dakhil kabja 14 ' patta- Pateti " 12 Note :-No entry against category 'Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession including righ t to lease' 327 MADHYA PRADESH . ... "- LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABU!. I Owned or held Jrom rhe GO'Dernmem (Item I (i) oj the Sched1.£le)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession but without right to lease but without right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- Sta te/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/ Distdct/Tehsil Local names terminology boldi

2 3 2 3

MADHYA PRADESH STATE-Contd. MADHYA PRADESH STATE-.Concld.

Kabji kasbatkar Bhumiswami 11 Mandir ki jamin Bbumiswami APsi batwara 24 Deostban kr " bhumi (Puja " Batwara se prapt 2 kame ke badJe) or'Batwara " Patnidw~ra prap\ ., 6 Bagdur " Malki ll\.l1kbuja 5 EASTNIMAR .. DISTRICT Bhurajswa se or 1 Bhurajswa .. Bhumidbari 59 Bencbi 4 .. Bhumiswami 0' 73 Kharic! ki prapt 'I 1 Sarkar se prapt 0, 12 Kbudka " Bhuswami 12 • (i .. Paclipanpetalis ,t :3 Bhurajaswa ,., J

Kabji , 'I 2 Dahejuphar " 2 tTEHSILS Rajistri bikri 2 Khaiidwa Bhumidhari 58 Paoti jamin or 2 " " 52 Paoti se prapt Bhumiswami " Punyapar or 2 " 21 Punyame Burhanpur Bhumiswami " Kabje varsi " 2 B~umidhari " Sarkar se prapt 12 Petrik " Raiyat .. 1 Bhuswami ." 12 Bhurajswa Pari war ki shamil " Shamil kharid " HOSHANGABAD Seva kbatedar DISTRICT Pita se prapt Bhumiswami .. 510 Nazrana sarkar ko dekar " Bhuswami 358

Bhumic1hari JI 23 328 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I <') of the Bchedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession but without right to lease but without right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- - Legal bouse- State/District/Tehsii Local names terminology holds State/District/T~hsil Local names terminology bolds

J 2 3 2 ]

HOSHANGABAb BETUL DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT

. Sarkar se ptapt Bhulfliswami-- 14 Bhumiswami ·Bhumiswami 459 Sarkari patte par ., Sarkar se prapt 7 Maurusi ,. - 2 " Bhumidhari Jot ki jamin .. " JEHSILS Mali ..

tTEHSILS Harda Bhuswami .. 181 107 Multai Bhurniswami 459 Bhurniswami ., " Sarkar se prapt 2 " Sarkar se _pra pt Sarkari pattepar .. '. Bhumidhari Seonl-Malwa Bbuswami 177 .. Mali Bhumiswami ., 40 " Bhumidhari 3 SAGAR .. DISTRICT Sarkar se prapt 2 " Bhurnjswami .. 1046 Bhurnlswami 87 Sarkar se prapt Hoshangabad .. " 14 Bhamidhari 18 Bhumidharl " Sarkar se prapt .. Malik " TEHSILS Bhumiswami' 276 'Sollagpur " Sarkar se prapt 9 Khurai Bhumiswami .. lit

Maurusi 2 Sarkar se prapt .J 13 Bhurnidhari .. 2 Banda Bh!Jmiswa'mi .f 9S Jot kijamin 329 M'AMIY1\. PR1iOBSH LO'c~ Nt\.~ES AND,I.;EGAL' 'IERMINOLtlG'£' OF JrENURESiANDtTENANCIES ACCORDING 'T(y~THE N~rtJRE 0'F1UtiHTS mCAND

TABlE 1 Owned or held from the Goverftment (Item I '(i) oJ the Schedule)-C'ontd.

Jtyotwari holders with right of permanent, 'Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, , heritable and transferable possession heritable and,transferable possession , . but without right to lease but without right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house­ I.::egal house.ol c;teJ'minology holds StatejDistrict/Tehsii ternftnology holds

2 3 2 3

SAGAR JABALPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT

~ TEHSI LS-Contd. TEHSILS

Sagar BhumislNami Bhumiswam 449 Murwara' "" Bhumi'swami Sarkari 2 Bhumidhari " Sarkar"Se prapt ,. Sarkar se prapt ( " Sihora Bhumiswami ., 176 Malik Pat an Bhumiswami .. 520

Rehli Bhumiswami 331 Bhumidhari to 1 Sarkar se prapt 2 OAMOH " DISTRICT . 548 Jabalpur Bhumiswami " Bhumiswami • 411 Bhumidhari 38 " " Sarkar se prapt 2 TEHSltS "

Halta Bhumiswami 298 NARSIMHAPUR " DISTRICT Damoh Bhumiswami 113 " Bhum~r~ ., '403 JABALPUR DlSTRICf Bhumidhari " 19 Sarkar se prapt 13 Bhumiswami 1548 "

Bhumidharl 39 TEHSILS

Sarkar .sccp~apt 5 Gadarwa~ 43 " .. ~~-Q ~ "~,.t 2 S.,kar II'a prapt 1 --.. j--~',: •• 330 MADHyA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGA.L TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held Jrom the Goyernment (1 tem 1 (i) oJ the Schedule) -Con td.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of perm~nent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possessIon but without right to lease but without right to lease

No. of NO. oJ Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

NARSIMHAPUR SEONI DISTRICT . DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. tTEHSILS

Narsimhapur Bhumiswami Bhumiswflmi 360 S~oni Bhumis~ami Bhumiswami 147 Bhumidhari 19 Bhumidhari 67

_Sarkar s.e~pr_apl 12 10 .... " .. Sarkari se prapt' - " Sarkari .. CHHINDWARA DISTRICT BALAGHAT DISTRICT,

Bhumlswami 741 717 Bhumiswami. " Bhumidhari 60 40 " Bhuswami " Pattedar ., _: 28 TEHSILS 4 Bhumidhari " Sarkar se prapt Chhindwara Bhumiswami 't 194 Shamil kharid " Amarwara Bhumiswami 105 " ~TEHSILS Sausar Bhumiswami .. 442 Warllseoni Bhumiswami 369 Bhumidhari 60 " Bhumidhari n, 4

SEONI 'ct BILASPUR DISTRI DISTRICT

Bhu~iswami 1225 " Bhumiswaml .. 147 Bbuswami .. 696 Bhumidh~ri 67 Bhumidbari ,5 " " Sarkar se prapt " 10 Sarkar se prapt 2 Sarkari Mafi .. " Mafi SIS 1 TebsHs ~ Dot available. 331 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession but without right to lease' but without right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local na.mes terminology holds State/Districtrrehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

BILASPUR RAIGARH DISTRICt DISTRICT

tTEHSILS tTEHSILS-C"ontd.

Mungeli Bhumiswami Bhumiswami· 152 Sarangarh Bhumiswami Bl;umiswami 832 Mafi " Bhumidhari .. 7 Sarkar se prapt 7 Janjgir Bhumiswami 696 .. Mafi ki .. Bhuswami .. 451 Sarkar se prapt 2 .. rURG DISTRICT Sakti Bhumiswami 377 " Bhuswami 245 Bhumiswami .. " 1083 Bhumidhari 5 Bhumidhari 295 " " Mafi se 1 Sarkar se prapt " " 7 Punyarpar RATG~RH " DISTRICT

TEHSILs ~ Bhumiswami .. -1464 Bhumidhari .. 7 I{awardha Bhumiswami .. 81 Sarkar se prapt .. 9 Sarkar se prapt .. Mafi se 5 " Kbairagarh Bhumiswami 348 Mafi ki " Bemetara Bhumidhari " 161 tTEHSILS Bhumiswami " ISO Rajnandgaon Bhumiswami 84 Raigarh Bhumiswami 632 .. .. '! Bbumidhari ,. 64 Sarkar se prapt 2 " l'unyapar t Man se .. S .. 332 MADHYA })kADESH' LOCAL NAMtS AND LEGAL 'fF,RMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession but without right to leas~ but without right t6 lease

No. of No. of Legal house-- Legal house- StatC'/DistrictfTehsil Local names terminology holds State/DistrictjTehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

DURG RAIPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. TEHSILS-C~ntd.

Dul'i Bhumiswami Bhumiswa1lli 252...., Mahasamund Bhumiswami Bbumiswami 282

Bhumidhari t 70 " Bhumidhari 16 6 " Sarkai:' se prapt " Sarkar se prapt 168 Sanjari Balod Bhumiswami " Punyame RAIP'(]R . " DISTRICT Dhamtari Bhumiswami 332 2022 " Bhumiswaini " Bhumidhliri 125 " Bindranawagarh Bhuswami 365 6 " Sarklrr ae prap1: " Malik makt:ruja 5 Sarkar se prapt 2 " " Paotijamin "I MORENA paoti se prapt I DISTRICT " Punyame " Pacca krishak .. 869 TEHSILS Bhuswami " 517 Bhumiswami 366

B\lloda Bazar Bhumiswami to -615' Sarkar se prapt .. 230 Bbumidhari .. 109 pacca krishak Malik makbuja 5 Sarkar se prapt 192 ., bhuswami .. Sarkar se prapt 2 .. Sarkar se prapt .. 138 Paotija~in 1 .. Patte ki .. 10 Paoti s~ pJ.;,apt 1 " Bhumidhari .. 2 Raipur Bhumiswami 428 Pattedar bhuswami ..

Sarkar se prapt 0, 3"~3- MADHYA' PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND -LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Govtrnment (Item 1'(;) of the Schedule)-'-Contc'i.

Ryotwari holders wjth right of permanent. Ryotwari hold~rs with right of JlPrmanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and tran~ferable p~scssion but without right to lease but without right to'lt.lse

No. of No. of legal house. Legal house- State/District/Tehs it Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology' holdft \ 2 3 1 2 3

MORENA MORENA DISTRICT DISTRICT

TEHSILS TEHSJLS-Contd.

Ambah Bhuswami Bhumiswami 230 Sheopur Bhumiswami Bhumiswami 20

Pacea krishak 176 Pacea krishak Bhumiswami .. 110 Sar-kar se prapt .. 20

Sarkar se prapt 20 Bhuswami to 12 Patte ki 10 BHINn Sarkar se prapt Morena " DISTRICT Bhuswami 155 Bhumiswami .. 1294 Sarkar se prapt 38 pacca krishak Pacea krishak t. 430 ~ Sarkar se prapt -'. t07 Joura Pacca krishak SS4 " Bhulwami .. .; Sarkar se prapt 192 pacca krishak .. Sarkar se prapt .. 1 TEHSILS Bhumiswami .. J2_ 1(., Bhind Bhumiswami .. Sabaigarh Sarkar se prapt 192 Bhusw~.ni .. bhuswdmi " '" Pacca krishak .t 2;1· Bhumiswumi to '2H - Bhuswami .. 120- Gohad ~Bhumis\'Jami 28' Sarkarse prapt Pacea krishllk. 46 " 96 Pacca krishak ., 48 Mehgaon Pacea krishak 113, Bhumidhari " ,. t ...2" 37 Bhumiswami Of ( Pattedar 1 bhuswami " iahar Bhumiswaltli ,o. 810 £'ijl!ypur Pacea krisnak Sarkar se prap't- . : 107 " 90 .. 334 MADRYA PRAD~SH . LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLEl Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. heritable and t)'ansferable possession heritable and transferable possession . but without right to lease but without eight to lease

No. of No. of Lega-l house- Legal house· State/Distrlct/Tebsil Local names terminologY holds State/District/Tchsil Local names terminology hOlds

2 3 2 3

GWALTOR SHIVPURl DISTRICT DISTRICT

Pacca krishak Bhumiswami 733 TEHSIlS

B~uswa'mi 24 .. Pohri Bhuswami Bhumiswami 172 Bhumldhari 2 " Bhumiswami 12 2 " Kabjavarsi " Mafi se .. Shivpuri PaCCa krishak , .. 32 Bhuswami .. 21 TEHSJLS Sarkar se peapt Bhumiswami .. Gird Pacca krishak .. 23 Bhuswami. .. 24 Karera Paccl krishak .. 142 .' Maurusi .. 57 Pichhore Pacca krishak 107 .. Bhuswami " 9 Bbander Pacca krishak- ,. 603 Bhumiswami .. 3 Bhumidhari .. 2 Sarkar Se prapt .. Kabjavarsi Mafi se 2 " 2 Mafi so ,. Kolaras Pacca krishak 309 " Bhuswami .. 5 SHIVPUltl Mafi se DISTRlcr " Pichhore Bhuswami 103 Pacca krishak " 552 " Pacca krishak 69 Bbuswami " 310 " Khudka 1 Maurusi It 57 .. Bhtimiswaml t, '16 GUNA

Sarkar 50 I'rapt It 2 l)ISTRICT

Khudka If Pacca krishak 'f 928

Man 10 If J Bhumiswami ,', 266 335 MADHYA PRADBSH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (,) of the S~hedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession but without right to lease but without fisht to lease

No. of No. or Legal house- Legal house- State! District(Tehsi! Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names ter~Dology holds

2 3 2 3

GUNA MANDSAUR DlSTRICT-Coutd. DISTRlcr

Bhuswami Bhumiswami 125 Bhuswami Bhumiswami 1484 Maurusi .. 3S Pacca krishak .. 1071 Pattepar .. 34 Bhumiswami .. 479 Mali par 3 Maurusi 27 " Mali devasthan Khud Kastkar " 9 Pita se prapt Apsi batwara 9 " Swayam 7 TEHSILS bhuswami .. Shashki pattcdari 4 Guna Bhumiswami 38 " " Dcvasthan 3 Dhuswami .. IS " Malkiat .. 2- Ashok nagar Pacca krishak .. 317 Sarkari •• t Pita se prapt " Inamjamin .. 1 Devasthan ki 1 Mungaoli Pacca krishak 326 bhumi (Puja , .. Icarneke badale) Pattepar .. 34 Mandir ki jamin .. Maurusi .. 26 Kharid ke ~rapt 1 Mafi par 3 .. " "Patnidwara prapt .. Raghogarh Bhumiswami 228 .. .TE.HSILS Pacca krishak .. 21 Jawad Pacca krishak .. 331 Bhuswami 16 " Bhumiswami o· 14 Chachaura Pacca krishak 264 Maurusi 10 " " Bhuswami Malkiat .. 94 " 2 Maurusi 9 " Neemuch Bhumiswami,. 100 Mafi dcvasth~ .. " Maurulli .~ 17 336 MAOHYA PRADESH

LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN. LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent.'" heritable and transferable possession RYotwari holders with right of permanent, bu~ without right to lease heritable and transferable possession but without right to lease

No. of Legal house- No. of 5tate/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds Legal house- State/DistrictfTehsi! Local names terminology holds

2 3 ,2 3 MANDSAUR DISTRICr MANDSAUR DISTRICT

TEHSfLS-Contd. TEHSJ LS-Contd. Manasa Bhuswami Bhumiswami 511 Mandsaur Bh\lmiswami Bhumiswami ~6 Bhumiswami 89 Pncca krishak 14 Apsi batwara " " 8 Mandir ki jamin DevRsthan 2 Kharid ke prapt Devasthan ki .. bhumi Patnidwara (Puja karneke, prapt .. badle) Sitamau Bhuswami 413 Bhanpura .. Bbuswami 240 " Shash ki pattedari 4 Bhumiswami .. ., 94 Sarkari Pacca krishak .. Of 6~ RATLAM Apsi batwara .. DISTRICT

Malharg:lfh Pacca krishak PaCca krishak •• 313 495 Bhuswami Bhumiswami ,. 127 " 1~8 Maurusi Bhumiswami .. 3l ,. 82 Bhuswami Devastban ., 1 46 Mall devastban 5 " Garoth Devasthan Pacca krishak .. 269 .. Bhuswami Mafi se t- 162 " Bikri se Bhumiswami .. 65 .. 1 Khud kastkar " 9 tTEHSILS Swayam bhu. swami t- 1 Jaom Bhumiswami 43 Inamjam1D .. .. PntQl krisbak: N n 337 ~YA: PlWSlSH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLtYGY OF 1'ENt1RES AND tJt'N~~ ~CCORDING 'TO THE NATURE OF R.'(GH'IS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the GOfJermnent -(1 tem 1 (I) (Jf t~ Sched1l1e~oDtd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, , Ryot'Wari ht1ldets With right of permanent. heritable and transferable pnssession ~ittlbltftlia transferable possession but without right to lease tiut without niht to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds Stato/Districtrrehsil Local batheS tetminoiolY b1>l4s

2 3 1 :2 3

RATLAM UJJAIN DISTRCcr DISTRICT

TEJ-ISIL~-Contd. TEHSn.s...... conitt.

Alot Pacea krishak Bhumiswami 423 Mahidpur Bhumiswami Bbumiswami 54 Devasthan ,. Bhuswami .. 32 Mafi so Bikri se .. a Maurusj 81 " Tarana Bhumiswltmi .. 73 Mafi devasthan .. 5 Bhuswami .. 51 Bikri se " Bikri se prapt t. 6 Ratlam Bhumlswami .. 84 Apsi bikri Se •• 4 Ragilltri bikri tt 2 Bhuswami " 46 UJIA1N Badnaaar Bhuswami ., 98 DISTRIct' Bhumlswaml' •• '4) Bhumiswami 289 !' Ujjain Paeea krishak •• 85 Bhuswami 198 11 " Bhuswaml " Pacea krishak " 85 Bikrl se 8 DRAR .. DISTRIct'. Bikr~ se prapt , 6 .' 659 Maurusi .. '2 Paeea krishak .. Apsi blkri se .. 4 Bikri so .. % Ragistr! bilCrl 2 .. tTEHSILS TEHSILS Badnawar Paces krisbak o. S78

Khacharod Bhumj&.~amj;; .0 J20 DllW Paccakri~ tt 81 Maurusi.;_, 2 2 .' Bikri~ .~ 338. ;' ~~wr{\:P"ADE~_ LQCkL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I ",Owned or held/rom the Government- (nem I (i) oj the'Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. Ryotwari holders wIth right of permanent. heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession but without right to lease but without right to lease

No. of No. of Lega] house- Legal house- Stlite/DistrictJTe~sil Local names tel'minQlogy holds State/District/Tehsil Local Dames terminology holds

t 2 3 2 3

'INDORE DEWAS DISTRICf DISTRICT-CoDtd.

Pacca krisllak Bhumiswami - 339 Bikri se Bhumiswami 7 Bhuswami .. 199 Maurusi .. 24 Maurusi " 96 Bikri 19 Patte so .. 9 BatWlfl ., 2 Bikri so 6. " Dahejuphar 2 Shamal sc .. 1 Bhumidhari S (or Bhumidhar) •• Apsj.bikr; .. Apsi bikrJ '! 1 TEHSILS - Bhai batwara 22 " • h ! Dopalpur Pacca kns at- ., 170 TBHSILS Bikri se .. 6 Sonkatch Bhuswaml 195 ~awer Maurusi II 96 •• Bhum,iswami 142 Patte SC .. 9 .. Bikri se ... 2 Indore Bhuswami .. 39 Bhumidhari .. S

Pacca krishak to 169 Apsi bikri 1 Sharnal sc •• 1 ~ Apsi bikri .. Dtwas 13humiswami .. 147 Apsi batwara .. 8 Mho" Bhuswami •• 160 Bhumidhari 00 2 DEWAS .D,lSTlU.cr BasH Pacca krishak 13l Pacca kiishak •• 675 .. Bhumilwan1i . ., '11 Bhus~~~i. .. ".45Z .. Bhuswami .. 16S BhumilwaD)i. ;., •• 306 Maunu' \a.6 Api'*wara .. 1.5 .. 339 MADHYA PR"ADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLEl {)wned ar held from the Government (Item 1 (i> ollhe Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession but without right to lease but without right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsir Local names terminology bolds State/District1TehsiJ Local names terminoloaY holds

2 3 1 2 3

DEWAS WEST NIMAR DISTRICT DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. tTEHSILS

Kannod Pacca krishak Bhumiswami 294 Barwaha Bhuswami Bhumiswami 72 Bhuswami 92 Paeca krishak .. 41 Bikri 14 Pari war ki shamil .. 1 Batwara 2 88 Dahejuphar " 2 Maheshwar Bhumiswami .. 85 Bhumidhar " Pacca krishak .. Bhai batwara 21 Patte ki jamin 34 .. I' Pattedar 22 'Khategaon Paeea krishak 250 .. " Hakk ki jamin 15 Apsi batwa~a 7 " " Sarkar se 1 Bikri se 5 .. Bikri ,- S Kasrawad Bhumiswami 211 Bhai batwara .. " 202 Bhuswami " WEST NIMAR Paeea krishak 3 DISTRICT "

Bhumiswami 299 SHAJAPUR DISTRICT Paeea kri"shak 129 " Bhuswami 274 Paeea .ltrisbak .. 400 Patte ki jamin 34 Bhumiswami .., 243 pattedar or 22 Pattedari .. Maurusi to 31 Hakk ki jamin If IS Sl}rkat

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (t) of the Sckedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari bolders witb right of permanent, I Ryotwari bolders with right of permanent, beritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession but without right to lease but without right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehail Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2, 3

SHAIAPUR RAJGARH DISTRICT DISTRICT-Contd.

TEHSILS Maurusi Bhumiswami 3 Nazrana sarkar ko 1 Sbsner Bhumiswami Bhumiswami 178 tie kar .. 0 Pacca krishak .. 42 Maurusi 31 TEHSILS Sarkar se prapt .. 19 ,Khilchipur Bhuswami 89 " Apr Bhumiswamt " 65 Bhumiswami .. 87

Pacca krishak I. 61 Apni 40' " Sarkar se prapt IS Shajapur Pacca krishak .. 214 " Jot kijamin 6 Mafi ( " Bhtimiswami " Sarkar se prapt 5 Sujalpur Pacca krishak .. " 83 bhumiswami Manrusi 2 RAJGARH " DISTRICT

Rajgarn B~umiswami 85 Bhumiswam 262 "

" Pacca krishak II 70 Pacca krjsbak 241 " Sarkar se prapt 9 Bhuswami " " 114

Apni 10 40 Biaora Bhumiswami .. 73 Sarkar se prap. I' 24 Pattedari 12 Pattedari II 12 " Khudkast 10 Khudkast 10 " Pacca krishak 9 Jot kijamin 6 " bbumiswami ".

Sarkar: se prapt 5 Sarangpur Pacca krishak 88 bluimiswami " It ~.h_!ltwami " .. 21 'Sikri so 'I 6 341 MADHY'A:PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) oj the Sched'ltle)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession but without right to lease but without riabt to leaie

No. of No. of , Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehail· Local names terminolosY holds

2 3 2 3

RAJGARH VIDISHA DISTRICT DISTRICT

'I'EHSILS-Co~td. TEHSILS-Contd •.

Narsingarh Pacca ktishak Bhumiswallli 74 Sironj Bhumiswami Bhumiswami 34 Bhumiswami 17 " Bhuswami '" 5 Bikri se 6 Shashiya patte , 3 " par .. Bhuswami 'J 4 Maurusi Kurwai .. Pacea krishak 'I 193

Nazrana sarkar I' Bhumiswami· II 13 ko de kar Maurusi '" 9 Sarkar se prapt 7 VIT>TSHA .. DlSTRICf Mafhe .. 1

Basoda Bhumiswami t. Pacea krishak .. 249 'I Bhumiswami 181 Vidisha Bhumiswami .. " 73 Maurusi .. 9 Sarkari patta .. - 2 Sarkar se prapt 7 .. DATIA Bhuswami .. 5 DlSTRICf 3 Shashiya patte " par Maurusi I, 383 Sarkari patta 2 Mafi 2 .. 'I Seva khatedar .. TEHSILS Mafi se .. Seondhlj. Maurusi .. 97 TEHSILS Mafi .:t .

Lateri Paeca krishak .. 56 Datia Maurusi .1 ::ZS6~ } smkbattaar Of Mall .. 342 ¥AOH'Y'-A ERADE5lt LOCAL' NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCmS ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND I

TABLE I .Owned or ~ld from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)

Rr:twari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari·holder~ with ri~ht of permanent, . ritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession , " but without right to lease but without right tp :ease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/l)istrict/T.ehsil Local naines terminology bolds State/District/TehsiI Local name. terminolo&y holJs

1 2 3 2 3

TlKAMGARH CHHATARPUR DJSTRICT DISTRICT

Patte ki Bhumiswami 513 TEHSILS-Contd. Pattepar 105 .. Chhatarpur Maurusi Bhumiswami 309 Pateti 12 " Bhumiswami .. 78 Maurusi " 11 Pattedar It 8 Mafipar 1 TEHSILS .. Bij'awar Maurusi .. 252 NiWari Pattepar .. 105 PANNA Jatara Patte ki .. 120 DISTR::CT Maurusi 11 ,:eo Maurusi II 430 >l'fkamgarh Patte ki 393 Sarkar se prapt .. .. II S

Pateti II 12 Pattedar 0, '1

TBHSILS CHHATARPUR DISTRICT Ajaigarh Maurusi .. 50 Mllturusi .. 616 Panna Mavrusi .. 134 Bhumiswam) .. 78 Sarkar se prapt .. 5 Patta 45 Patte~r .. II

Pattedar I- 8 P,awai Maurusi 246 Mafi par t, .. fATNA DISTRICT TEHSILS Bhumiswami .. 269 Lauadi Maurusl .. '$5 Pattedar ,f 265 PtUf .. 4S Bhuswami tt '." MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN, LAND TABLE 1 Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Sehedule)-Contd.

Rybtwari holders with right of permanent. Ryotwari holders with right of permanent. heritable and transFerable possession heritable and transferable possession bU:t without right to lease but without right to lease

No. of No. of I Legal house· Legal house­ State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/Dlstrict/Tehsil Loc'al names terminology· holds

2 3 I . 2 3

SATNA SATNA D1STRICT-Contd. DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. Hakdar Bhumiswami 18 Rayat pattedar " 18 Maihar Pattedar Bhumiswami 181 Mrurusi 18 Pakdar .. 18 Dakhil kabja .. 14 Bhumiswami .. 13 Kabji kashatkar 11 Bagdar .. ,6 Bagdar .. 6 Riayat .. 1 Kabij .. 2 RFWA Pattedat kasbt .. 1 DISTRICT Riayat " Bhumiswami 10 130 Rayat pattedar .. 93 TEHS~LS Ra, at patta .. 34 Bhuswaini S Raf! uraj nagar Patledar .. 84 " Sarkar'se prllpt o· S Rayat pattedar J8 " Pattedati 4 Maurusi .. J8 Pachpan petalis .. 3 Dakhil kabja .. 14 Benchi 01 4 Kabij .. 2 .... TEHSILS" NagQd Bhumiswami .. 142 Teonthar Bbumiswami I' Bhuswami .. 77 Rayat paltedar "' Sarkar se prapt I Kabji kasbatkar .. " S~rmour Rayat pattedar .. Pettedi\T.kalht _ 2 '" 1 Sarkar se prapt 00 .<:. " Pacbpan pCt~lfs - II 2 Amrrpatan Bbumi.Riiii '- II 114 B'Cnchi 4 3tf· ¥..bPll¥;;-~~~lJ~ LQ~~ ~~MIS h-~,~G~L'~fflOLO(jV 0Jf 'fENPR},:S AND TENANCIES - ~99.~~g 'fAT, . .N~W~E PF JUQljTS IN LAND

TABLE, " 9!!1Jt..~,fJ.r. ~~Mf!W't)~~ aRV~r.1.l~~tl~, (J.t~! (i) of the'§clJ,edule)-Contd.

1!£;otwari boldp'rs with right of permanent. ~yotwarj bolders with right of permanent. " e~ri\a~e' and transferable possession b.eritabJe a.nd transferable possession '- ~, 'tit 'without right to lease . but without right to lease

No. of No. of Legal bouse. Legal house- S~t$'lPistriqUl:I1Q!~J . LoS!! ~rx;t~ 11?!!:I}inoJ~lgy, ~}ds S!!J.teJDist~i~t/rehsil Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 2 3

REWA \ SHAHDOL DISTRICT DISTRICT

TBHSILS-Contd. TEHSILS-Contd.

M,!\uganj Bhumiswllmi. Bbumiswami. 112 Sohagpur Bhumiswami Bl1umiswami 168 Sarkar se prept ,. 180 Bhuswami 5 Patfedllr .. 47 Rayat patta 34 Rayat pattedar- 24 J:luzur . " .. " Pattedari ,. 1 Pattedarl 4 Maurusi .. 22 Pachpan petalis .. Pacca·lqishakJ .. 2

Pushparajgarh Bhumiswami 132 'sHAHDOL .. DISTRIct SIDHI DISTRICT BhumisY!~!!lj. .. S07 Sar~~r,~~J'f~P! .. 180 Bhumiswa9i II 136 Pattedar 9r II 71 Pattedari " Sarkari .. S6

Rayat pattedar OJ 24 Rayat .pattedar Of 56 Maurusi ... 22 Pattai araji \" 51 Pacea krishak pattedari •• 2 to 67 'Rayat patte kl .. 2} TEHSILS TBHSILS geoharl Bhll~$~~J.._ •• 157

Gopadbanas Pattedar II 41 BbumJswami Bandhoaarh ._1 .... _ 00 SO - Bhuniiswaml:· .. 93 at: .. Pa_ · ... 23 Pattai .) S! •. l •, ... ~~;.1 . b 345 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Scnedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession heritable and transferable possession I but without right to lease but without right to leasfi

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District!Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SIDHI SEHORE DISTRICT DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. TEHSILS

Deosar Pattedari Bhumiswami 26 Bera'sia Bhumiswami Bhumiswami 101 Rayat patte ki .. 21 Niji kastkari ., 90 Pattedwara 48 ( 63 " Singrauli Bhuniiswami " prapt Sarkari .. 56 Maurusi 28 17 Rayat pattedar 56 Bhuswami " Sarkari .. 1 SEHORE Mafi 1 DISTRICt .. Sehore Bhumiswami .. 68 Bhllmisv'ami 273 Maurusi .. 1

Pattcdar OJ '265 Huzur Bhuswami 56 Maurusi 212 .. " Bhumiswami 11 Khatedar 115 " .. Sarkar se prapt 4 90 .. Niji kashtkari " Mafi .. 95 Ashta Bhumiswami .. 69 Bhuswami .. 73 Pattedar .. 207 Pattedwara 48 Mafi 93 prapt .. " Apne hisse ki 'Patte ki .. 43 " Sarkar se prapt .. 29 Ichhawar Maurusi .. l8'3 58 Khudkast " 17 pattedar .. 43 Petrik .. 1 P.atte ki " 15 Sarkari .. 1 Sarkar se prap~ .. Apne bisse ki Petrik 1 " 1 Khudkast .. 346 .rv.tADH.YA 'PRADESH LOCAL NA'NlES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE.. I Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) lof the Schedule)-Contd. .,. .... Ryotwari holders with right of permanent, Ryotwari holders with.nght of permanent, heritable and Hansferable possession heritable and tra6srerable possession but without right to lease but without right to lease

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- Sta telDistrict /Tehsil Local ,names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 ,2 3

SEHORE RAISEN DISTRICT DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. TEHSILS-Contd.

Nasrullag~nj Khatedar Bhumiswami 55 Ghairatganj Maurusi Bhumiswami 36 Khudkast 16 Pattepar 2 " " Sarkar se prapt 10 Mafi " Budai Khitedar 60 Begamganj Bhuswami " " 42 Bhumiswami " 24 Bhumiswami 25 Mafi Sarkar se prapt " " 11 RAISEN Goharganj Bhumiswami \ ., 58 DISTRICT Sarkar se prapt 18 " BhumiswaJili 439 Baraily Bhumiswami 280 Maurusi 317 " " Bhuswami 14 Khatedar 107 " " Maurusi Bhuswami " " 56 Sarkar se prapt " 29 Silwani Maurusi 29 Jot kijamin 10 Bhumiswami 27 " '. Pattepar Mafi " 2 " 3 Apni 1 " Udaipura Khatedar 107 Mafi' " " ,? TBHSILS

Raisen Maurusi " 2~1 Bhumiswami " 49 Jot.kfjamin 10 Apni " 1 Man " 1 347 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the GO'Dernment (Item l,(i) of the ~chedule)-Con\d.

Ryotwari holders with right of pennanent Ryotwari holders with right of pennanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without or limited right of transfer or limited right of transfer

No.o'C No. of Legal house­ Legal house­ State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology bolds

2 3 2 3

MADHYA. PRADESH STATE MADHYA PRADESH STATE-Contd.

Total 9418 Hissa batai Bhumiswami 1 Kimatper 1 Bhumiswami Bhumiswami 5885 " Inami 1 Bhuswami 539 .. .. 'Nijijamin Bhumidhari or 449 " Bhudhari " 1 Bhai se " Pacca krishak .. 2260 Rani mandir se " Pattedari 5 " MADHYA PRADESH STATE Khudki .. 3 (Tribal) Kharidi 1'rapt 3 Total 9418 or Kharidgai .. Bhumiswami .. 5885 Maurusi 10 Bhuswami 539 Maurusi reg me 1 " " Bhumidhari 449 Sarkar se prapt .. 14S or Bhudhari " Samil ., S3 Pacca krishak .. 2260 Bhai batwara 5 'I 22 Pattedari ." Batwara or 9 Khudki 3 Batware se " .. prapt Kharidi prapt ., 3 or Kharidgai Apsi bikri 8 .. Maurusi Bikri 6 " Maurusi reg me lot ki jamin 6 " " Sarkar se prapt .. 145 Apsi batwara '5 .. Samil 53 Bhai hissa or 5 " BhaLhisse ki " Bhai batwara 22 jamin , " Batwara or .. ~ Bhuraj$wa se ., 3 Batware se pra1't! Nilam me kharidi 2 " Apsi bikri .. 8 Pita se b'i's~a . ,', 2 Blkri' ;. 6 348 MADHYA, PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND. LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF'TENURES AND TENANCmS ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND'

TABLE I Owned or held, from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule) -Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable 'P0'&'Se'i>'&lon 'out without and MI\tan1.e \)(}'l.seS'1.i'3n but without or limited right of transfer or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of legal house- Legal house- holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminolo~y holds State/District/Tel1sil Local names terminology

2 3 2 3

MADHYA PRADESH STATE BETUL (Tribal)-Contd. DISTRICT

Jot kijamin Bhumiswami 6 Bhumiswami Bhumiswami 628 Apsi batwara .. 5 Sarkar se prapt 28 Bhai hissa or 5 Maurusi Bhai hisse ki " " jamin tTEHSILS Bhurajswa se .. 3 Nilam me kharidi 2 *Bhainsdehi Bhumiswami 239 " .. Maurusi pita se hissa .. 2 " llissa batai 1 " ·Betul Bhumiswami .. 389 Kimatper " Sarkar se prapt 28 loamI .. " Niji jamin " MANDLA Bhai se I, DISTRICT Ram mandir se " Bhumiswa"mi " 327 EAST NIMAR. Sarka! se prapt .. 20 DISTRICT Bhumidhari .. 14 Bhumidhari ", 99 Kharidi gai " 2 Bhumiswaml .. 50 TEHSILS

Bhumiswami 50 Ram mandir se .. 1 .Niwas "

Sarkar se yrapt II 20 tTBHSILS

·Dindori Bhumiswami I> 146 ·Harsud, . Bhumidhari .. 99 ·Mandla Bhumiswami .. 131 Bhumiswami .. 50 BhLlmidhari tl 14 Ram mandir se .. 1 Kharidi pi .; 2 349 ¥ADHY~ RRADESH " LOCAL NAMES AND- LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the 8chedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without Of limited right of transfer or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house-- Statc/District/Tehsii Local names terminology holds State/District/Tchsil Local names terminology holda

2 3 2 3

SEONI SURGUJA DISTRICT. DISTRICT

Bhumi~wami Bhumiswami 131 TEHSILS-Contd.

tTEHSILS *Ambikapur Bhumiswaml Bhumiswami 189

*Lakhnadon Bhumiswami 131 *Samri Bbdmiswami 232 " .. Sarkar se prapt .. 6 SURGUJA DISTRICT BILASPUR DISTRICT 1424 Bhumiswami " 337 Bhumidhari .. 21 Bhumiswami " Sarkar se prapt .. 6 Bhumidhari tf 28~ Niji jamin .. Sarkar se prapt .. 6 Kharidi prapt .. tTBHSILS Pattedari ff :1 *Bilaspur Bhumidhari 288 TEHSILS .. Bhumiswami 189 *Bbaratpur Bhumiswami 125 l' Sarkar se prapt .. 6 *Baikunthpur Bhumiswami .. 195 *Katghora Bhumiswami .. 148 ·Surajpur Bhumiswami 154 Bhumidhari 1 " .. Bhumidhari .. RAIGARH DISTRICT ·Pal Bhumiswami .. 150 Pattedari .. 2 Bhumiswami .. 1082 Bhuswami 68 *Mancndragarb Bhumiswami 379 " -22 llhumidhari " Bhumidhari ,. ~() Sarkane prapl .. -2 Nijjjamin .. Bhai-hiss'C ki ' tl 1 Kharidi prapt o. 1 jamin 350" MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENU;RES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN :t;..AND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) Qf the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwar! hOlders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without or limited right to transfer or limited rignt of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/'fehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names • terminology holds

2 3 2 3

RAIGARH BASTAR DISTRICT ,DISTRICT

tTEHSILS TEHSILS:'_Contd.

*Udaipur Bhumiswami Bhumiswami' 274 *Kanker Bhumiswami Bhumiswami 440 Sal'kar se prapt 2 'Nilamme kh~ridi 2 .. " Sarkar se prapt *Jasbpur Bhumiswami, .. 519 " Bhumidhari 5 '"Narayanpur Bhumiswami " " 104 B~ai ~jsse ki Jamm .. '"Kondagaon Bhumiswami " 92 Maurusi reg me *Gharghoda ' Bhumiswami .. 289 " Bhai batwara ., 21 Bhuswami .. 68 Pita se llissa .. 2 " Bbumidhari .. 17 * Bhumiswami 88 BASTAR .. DISTRICT *Dantewara Bhumiswami 50 " Bhumiswami 1170 Bhuswami . " 8 Bhuswami S " ·Jagdalpur Bhumiswami .. 139 Sarkar se prapt .. 3 Bhai hissa 4 Maurusi reg me t' " Nilamme kharidi ,. 2 ·Konta Bhumiswami .. 175 Bhai batwara" 21 Sarkar se prapt .. " 1 Pita se hissa 2 Shamil .. " 53 Bhai bissa 4 .. "RATLAM Shami,1 .. 53 DISTRICT TBHSILS

·Bhanupratappur Bhumiswami ., 82 Pacca k~ishak 235 Sarka~ se prapt ,. Bhuswami .~ 2 351 MADHYA 'pI$f'\DESH LOCAL NAMES' AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF. RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Ou;ned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent RYotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without or limited right of transfer, or .limited 'tight .of transfer

No. of No. of I Legal house-- Legal bouse- State/District/TehsiI Local Dames terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names ter~inology holds

2 3 2 3

RATLAM JHABUA DISTRICT DlS1"RICT

tTEHSILS TEHSILS-Cp ntd.

*Sailana Pacca krishak Bhumiswami 235 "'Jobat Pacca krishak Bhumiswami 220 Bhuswami 2 Bnai se Licencee " 1 JHABUA *Alirajpur Pacca ktishak Bhumiswami 170 DISTRICT DHAR Pacca krisbak I:\J. m'i';n,lC1: " Bhuswami 82 " Pacca krishak 911 Bhumiswani 83 .. " Hissa batai 1 sarkar se prapt '. " Kimatpar 1 Apsi batwara 5 " " Batwara Bhai se Licencee It TEHSILS TBHSILS

*Sardarpur Pacea krishak 528 *Thandla paces krishak Bhumiswami 126 Hissa batai 1 Bhuswami 54 " " Kimat par 1 Bhumiswanil 4 " " Sarkar se prapt J' 1 *Kukshi Pacca krishak .. 102 . *Petlawad Bbumiswami 71 Batwara " " Bhuswami ,J 28 *Manawar Pacca krjShak 281 Apsi batwara ,J ~ " WESTN1MAR *Jhabua Pacca krishak 216 DISTRICT " , BtlUmiswami Bhumiswami " 8 .. 653 Paces krishak •• 382 352' MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held/rom the Government (Item I (i) of the Sohedule)-;-Contd.

Ryotwari holders with right of permanent Ryotwari holders with right of permanent and heritable possession but without and heritable possession but without or limited right of transfer or limited right of transfer

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 1 , 2

WEST NIMAR DISTRICT-Contd. WEST NIMAR DISTRICT Bhuswami Bhumiswl!:mi 379 tTEHSILS-Co ntd. Sarkar se prapt 79 " Batwara se prapt *Sendhawa Bhuswami " 8 Bhumiswami 379 Apsi bikri 8 Bhumiswami " " 117 Bikri 6 Sarkar se prapt 35, .. " Jot ldjamin 6 Khud ki " " 3 Bhudhari ". 4 Bhurajswa se 3 Pattedari 3 Pacca:krishak " " 2 Khud ki 3 " *Khargone Pacca krishak 107 Bhurajswa se 3 " Sarkar se prapt 22 lnami' " .' Batwara se prapt 8 Bhai batwara " " Bikri 6 " tTEHSILS *Bhikangaon Bhumiswami 235 " Apsi bikri " 8 *Barwami Pacca krishalc 101 Bhai batwara " " Sarkar se prapt " 22 *Rajpur Pacca krisbak ., 172 Bhumiswami ", 301 Jot kijamin " 6 Bhudbari ,. 4 Pattedari " 3 loalhi " 1 353 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Holders of special alienated or other Holders of special alienated or other nqn-ryotwari tenures Don-ryotwari tenures -:"

No. of No. of Legal house- Legaf house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminologY holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

MADHYA PRADESH STATE EAST NIMAR DISTRICT Total 55-- Gram naukar Service land 13 Gram naukar or Service land 28 holder Gaon m\.ukar or holder Gaon ki nokri ki tTBHSILS Kotwari or .. 12 Kotwari hak 'Khandwa Gram naukar 12 Kotwari jam in .. mafi *Harsud Gram naukar Sarkar man 5 " khidmat .. SAGAR Chowkidari .. 3 DISTRICT

Uphar swarup It (Bina mUabja) Kotwari .J 1

Sewa chakri JJ 1 tTEHSILS Sewa bhumi J, 1 Shashan se prapt Banda Kotwari chowkidari " " Gram sewak 1 rAMOH .. DISTRICT Kotwari gram 1 - nokar .. Kotwari 1 Sewa khateki .. " tTEHSILS MADHYA PRADESH STATE- (Tribal) Damoh Kotwari Total 10 " JABALPUR Gl'llm naukar .. "4 DISTRICT Cb,owkidari ,. 3 Sewa chakri 1 Sewa khate ki " •• Gram naukar ,. 3 Sewa bhumi 1 .. t;TEHSILS Gfap} sevak ., 1 Murwara Sewachakri ." .1 Gram naukar .' 1 354 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL'TERMINOLOGY OF TENiJRES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGH'fS IN LAND

TABLJJ: I Owned or held from the Governmen1 (Item I (i) of the Sohedule)-Contd.

Holders of special alienated or other Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tenures

No. of No. of Legal house- • L-egal house-. StatelDistrict/Tehsil Local names termtnologY holds State/District/Tehsil Local names .f terminology holds

2 3 2 ·3 JABALPUR RAIGARH DISTRICf DISTRICT

TBHSILS-Contd. Sewa bhumi Service land holder Patan Gram naukar Service land 2 Sarkari 5 holder mafi khidmat .. Chowkidar 2 SURGUJA " DISTRICf Shashan se prapt 1 chowkidari .. Gram sevak Kotwari " " tTBHSILS tTEHSILS

*Ambikapur Gram seyak 1 *Gharghoda Sewa bhumi .. 1 Chowkidari ., 2 BILASPUR DISTRICT Raigarh Sarkari mafi 5 khidmat Kotwari hak .. 3 Shashan se prapt .. 1 Gram naukar or 8 chowkidar (Gaow naukar) " Kotwari Sarangarh Kotwari 1 gram naukar DURG tTBHSILS DISTRICT

Mungeli Kotwari Kotwari jam in gram naukar .. mafi "

*Bilaspur Gaow naukar .. TBHSILS ~ lanjgir kotwari hak 2 Bemetara Kotwari jamin ,t .. mafi Gram naukar " 3 RATPUR Sakti Kotwarihak tJ J " DISTRICT

Gram nauker 'J 4 Gram nauk'ar J', 2 355 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY 0F TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABl.E I Owned or held from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the ScheduJe)-Contd.

Holders of special alienated or other Holders of special alienated or other non-ryotwari tenures non-ryotwari tC?nures

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/T.ehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 1 2 3

RAIPUR RAISEN DISTRICT DISTRICT

tTEHSILS Uphar swarup ~ Service land· t (Bina muabja) holder

Raipur Gram naukar Service land holder TEHSILS Bind rana wagarh Gram naukar 1 " Raisen Uphar swarup 1 (Bina muabja) .. RATLAM DISTRICT

1 Chowkidari " Sew a khate ki " tTEHSILS

*Sailana Chowkidari .. 1 Sewa khate ki .. 1

WEST NIMAR DISTRICT

Gaon ki nokri ki .. 2

tTEHSILS

Maheshwar Gaon ki nokri ki ..

SHAHDOL, DISTRICT

Kotwari .. 5

tTEHSILS

Sohagpur KotW'llri 5 -356 r~A.OlIYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TE,NANCIES ACCORDING TO lHE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held Jrom the Government (Item I (i) oj the 8chedule)-Contd.

1 Conditibnal or tempora.ry lesse~s or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land \

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil: Local (lames terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminolog9 holds

L -2 "'3 2 3

MADHYA PRADESH STATE MADHYA PRADESH STATE Tolal 815 (Tribal) Sadharan krishak Govt. lessee 280 Total 63 (Ordinary -tenant) Sadharan krishak Govl. lessee 22 Gair hakdar Govt. lessee 279 Asthai pattadar 7 Gair maurusi 84 '. .' Sarkari jamin .. Sarkari jamin 48 " Dan se or Dan me 9 Dan me.or Dan se Bhoodan lessee 27 or Dan se prapt " prapt or Dan...par or Dan ki phumi Van vibhag dwara Forest land 8 or Dan se prapt Bhumidan dharak 24 Van vibhag ka Govt. lessee 13 or Bhudan '. kabja karoe ki dharak-or sharatpar Bhudan or Bhumidan se Shamlat ., 3 prapt or Bhumi- dan or Bhudan se prapt EAST NIMAR DISTRICT Special lease Govt. lesse<, 14 Van vibhag ka 3 Asthai pattadar 7 kabja karne ki .. 1 .. shartpar tTEHSILS Gauchal' " 16 Asthai pattedar ,. 7 " 7 ·Harsud Asihai pattadar Asthai pattepar 2 krishak or " HOSHANGABAD Astbai pattepar _: DISTRICT prapt

Van vibhag 8 Bhumidan 2 dwara prapt " .. 4 Dan se " Lease " 3 Anudan se prapt ,., tTEHSILS Bandan nagdi se .. Harda Bhumidan 2 Gaon ki charwahi jamin " Seoni-Malawa , Dan se .. 4 Shamlat .. 7 357 M.(\_DHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Scnedule)-Contd.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or <\ssignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- Sta te/Dist rict/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology hards

2 3 1 2 3

JABALPUR ~BALAGHAT DISTRICT 1)ISTRICT

- Bhumidan se prapt C ovt. lessee Bhudan Govt. lessee 2

tTEHSILS BILASPUR DISTRICT 78 f

tTEHSILS *Katghora Dan me .. Van vibhag dwara 8 *Niwas 6 prapt J~njgir BhulPidaI1 dh~rak " Bhudan .. CHHINDWARA DISTRICT 5 3 Sakti Bhumidan dharak " Bhudan dharak 5 Bhudan .. 2 or Bhudan Se " prapt RAIGARH DISTRICT tTEHSILS 3 Sausar Bhudan dharak or oJ 5 Dan se prapt Bhudan se prapt Dan par " rrensIl figures not available 358 MADHYA I?RADESH LOCt\L NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY. OF TENURES A~D TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held Jrom the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or .assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State(District(TehsiI Local names terminology holds State/DistrictfTehsii Locai names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

RAIGARH BASTAR DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT

Sarkari jamin Govt. lessee 2 Dan me Govt. lessee 1 Asthai patte per prapt tTEHSILS

tTEHSILS *Kanker Dan me

*Udaipur Dan se prapt II 3 MORENA DISTRIct *Jashpur Sarkari jamin " Sadharan krishak .. 168 R'aigarh Asthai patte par Dan me .... 3 prapt " tTEHSILS Sarangarb Dan par " Sarkari jamin .. Ambah Sadharan krisbak .. 70 ;. RAIPUR Joura Sadbaran krishak 92 DISTRICT " Bijeypur Sadharan krishak .. 6 Dan ki bbuml .. Dan me 3 Dan me .. 4 " Dan se prapt BHIND .. DISTRICT Gaon ki cluirwahi .. 1 jamin Sadharan krishak .. 44 tTEHSILS tTEHSILS Dbamtari Dan ki bhuml .. Bhind r;ladharan krisbak .. 21 Dan se prap' .. Gaon ki eharwahi .. Gohad Sadharan krishak 6 jamin •• Mebgaon Sadharan krishak ... 17 Bindranawagarb Dan me .. 4 359 MADHYA PRADESH LocAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND' TENANCIES .l\CCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

'1 2 3 2 3

GWALIOR MANDSAUR DISTRICT DISTRICT

Sadharan1

tTEHSILS Garoth Sadharan krishak Govt. lessee 8 Asthai patteper ., Bhander Sadharan krishak .. 2 krishak

SHIV PURl Mandsaur Anudan se prapt DISTRICT ..

JHABUA Sadharan krishak .. 23 DISTRICT

tTEHSILS Sadharan krishak ., 6

K

DHAR Sadharan krishak .. 4 DISTRICT

tTEHSILS Sadharan krisbak , " 2 Mungaoli Sadharan krishak 4 " tTEHSILS MANDSAUR Dhar Sadharan krishak ., 2 DISTRICT

DEWAS Sadharan krishak ,. S DISTRICT Anudan se pr?pt .. Bandan nagadi se Asthai pattepar .. " krishak Dan se .. Sadhar~n krishak .. _ 4 Shamlat '; 360 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOL-OGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE 'OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or h~ld from th~ Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

ConditiOOat or temporary lessees or .Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government land assignees of Government land

No.of No. of Legal house~ Legal house- State/DistrictlTehsil Local names ter..tninology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 1· 2 3

DEWAS VIDISHA DISTRICT DisTRICT

tTBHSILS Sadharan krishak Gav!. lessee S Dan me Sd"nkatch.. Shamhit GOV!. le>see 3 f tTBHSILS Bagli. Shamlat " Lateri Sadharan krishak S :Kannod Danse .. " Kurwai .Dan me .. 1 Khategaon Bandan nagadi se .. Sadharan krishak 1 DATIA .. DISTRICT WEST NIMAR DISTRICT 23 Gairhakdar .. 6

Sadharan krishak 16 tTEHSILS -- " Danse - 4 .. Seondha Gair hakdar 6 Shamlat 3 .. TIJ

·Rajpur Sadharan krishak Gair hakdar " .. 108 Shamlat .. 3 Gauchar .. 16 ·Bhikangaon Sadharan_ krisbak .. IS TBHSILS Dan se .. 4 Niwari Gair ha,kdar .. 16 RAJGARH DISTRICT Jatara Gair hakdar .. 29 Sadharan krishak .. Tikamgarh Gair hakdar .. 63 Gauchar 16 tTEHSILS ..

Rajgarh Sadharan krishak ., 1 361 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIE:S ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Conditional or temporary lessees or Conditional or temporary lessees or assignees of Government lana , assignees of Government land

No. of _No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsi! Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil J,.ocal names terminology holds

2 3 1 2 3

CHHATARPUR SATNA DISTRICT DISTRICT

Special lease Govt. lessee 14 tTEHSILS-Contd. Lease 3 .' ,Maihar Gair hakdar Govt. lessee 28 Gair hakdar .. Gair maurusi 47 REWA DISTRICT

tTEHSILS I Gair hakdar 1 Laundi 1 Gair hakdar .. Dan me " Galr maurusi 8 " tTEHSILS Bijawar Special lease 14 " Teonthar Gair hakdar .. 1 Lease .. 3 Gair maurusl 39 1 .. Huzur Dan me " PANNA SHAHDOL DISTRICT DISTRICT

Gair maurusi 37 105 " Gair hakdar .. Danse tTEHSILS "

tTEHSILS Panna Gair maurusi 32 J3andhogarh Gair hakdar 31 Pawai Gair maurusi 5 .. " Sohagpur Gair hakdar '74 SATNA .. DISTRICT Dan se ., 1

Gair hakdar 29 SIDHI .. DISTRICT tTEHSILS Sarkari jamin .. 4S Raghurajnagar Gair hakdar: .. 1 Gair hakdar \ .. 29 362 MkDHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TEl'ItJRES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE '1 Owned or held. from the Government (Item 1 (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Conditional or temporary Iess~es or Encroachers and trespassers assignees of Government land

No. of No. of Legal bouse­ -Legal house­ Sta tc/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tebsil Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 2 3

SIDHl MADHYA PRADESH STATE DISTRICT Total 638 .

tTEHSILS Atikramak or Encroachment 227 Atikraman or mosar Sarkari jamin Govt. lessee 45 Atikriman Gair hakdar 22 Bila ijlljat .' m .' Anadhikar or .1 100 Singrauli Gair hakdar 7 Andhikirat or " Adhikar rahit 74. Anyakaranti " -Nejayej kasht or .. 44 Natayaj (or Nazaya) l1abja or Naza~a~ ~ _ 24 Beja kasht " Navtod jamin or 17 Navtod " Bejll (or Beza) 13 kabja " Abedh adhipatya .. 3 bhumi

J~bran kabja .. Nazayej ghas kl ., jamin 1 Encroachtnent " llejarasta .. 1 Sarkari najayaj 1 tabja "

MADHYA PRADBSH STATB (Tribal) Total 171

Anyakaranti t. 43 Najayaj katl1l ., 38 .. 363 MADHYA PRAnBSR LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERM_INOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE'OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) oj the Schedule)-Contd.

Encroachers and trespassers Encroachers and trespasser.

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal bouse- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminolo'gy holds

:r 2 3 2 3

MADHYA PRADESH STATE MANDLA (Tribal)-Contd. DISTRICT

Atikramak Encroachment 33' lTEHSILS-Contd. Beja kasht· .. 24 "'Mandla N~za:,:aj ghas ki Encroachment 1 Adhikar rahit 14 Jamm " Beja kabja 7 tBALAGHAT Bila ijajat .. 4 DISTRICT Atikraman 2 .. Anadhikirat 2, .. Navtod jamin " Sarkari najayaj SURGUJA kabja •• DISTRICr Nazayaj ghas ki •• 1 jamin Najayaj kasht, .. 30 Encroachment .. ADyakaranti •• 43 Be"jarasta .. 1- Encroachment .. 1

BETUL tTEHSILS' DISTRICT "'S·upjpur Najayaj kasht 3 Bejakast .. 22 " "'Ambikapur Najayaj kash~ h 27 tTEHSILS Anyakaranti .. 1 "'Bhainsdehi BejakasL .. 22 "'Samri Anyakaranti .. 42 MANPLA Encroachment DISTRICT .. BILASPUR Nazayaj kas,t .. 8 DISTRICT N~za~aj ghas kl •• IJamm Dila ijajat .. tTEHSILS tTEHSILS "'Dindorl Nazayaj kast 8 .. "'Bi18.-pur Bila. ijaj.J.t • 'f~i1sit tiiurell not available 364 MADHYA PRAD:E&H LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held/rom the Government (Item I (i) of the Sehedule)-Contd.

Encroachers and trespassers Encroachers and trespassers

No:of NO. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology hol~s

2 3 1 3 , RAIGARH RAIPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT

Beja kasht Encroachment 2 HEHSI.LS-Contd. Beja kabja 7 " Bindranawagarh Anyakranti Encroachment 29 Navtod jamin .. 2 Bejarasta BASTAR .. DISTRICT Anyakranti 2 " Sa~kari najayaj 1 Adhikar rahit 14 kabja .. tTBHSILS tTEHSILS *Narayanpur Adhikar rahit 7 2 .. *Jashpur Beja kasht " Beja kabja 6 *Dantewara Adhikar rahit 7 " " Sarkari najaYl\.i 1 . kabja .. MOREN&. DISTRICT * Gharghoda Navtod jamin 2 .. Bila ijajat 4 Beja kabja " .. Atikriman 58 Bejarasta 1 .. " Abcdh adhipatya 3 bhumi .. Raigarh Anyakranti 2 " tTEHSILS RAIPUR DISTRICf Joura Bila ijajat .. 4- Najayaj kabja .. 3- Shcopur Atikriman .. 58 Anyakranti 't 29 Abedh adbipatya 3 bhumi " tTEHSILS BHIND Dhamtari Najayaj kabja .. 3 DISTRICT Bila ijajat " 35 365 :MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOG'X OF "TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-contd.

Encroachers and trespassers Encroachers and trespassers . ,No. of No. of Legal house- Legal bouse­ State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/Dlstrict/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 2 3

BHIND OUNA DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT

Atikriman Encroachment 6 tTEHSILS

" tTEHSILS Ashoknagar Bila ijajat Encroachment 18

Atikriman t. 1 Mehgaon Bila ijajat t, 21 Cbachaura Atikriman 3 Lahar Bila ijajat ,0 14 " Eila ijajat .. Atikriman .. 6 MANDSAUR GWALIOR DISTRICT DISTRICT Atlkramak 76 Atikriman .. Bila ijajat It 41 1 tTEHSILS Jabran kabja "

Bhander Atikriman OJ 1 tTEHSILS

SHIVPURI Manasa Bila ijajat 3 DISTRICT .. 18 Atikramak " Atikriman 2 " Bhanpura Bila ijajat 8 " tTEHSILS 37 - Maihargarh Atikramak .. Karera Atikriman 2 Bila ijajat "

GUNA Garoth Bila ijajat 29 DISTRIcr " 16 Atikramak " Bila ijajat 19 Jabran kabja 1 " " Atikriman ., 4 Sitamau Atikramak" .. 5 M4DHYA PRADE~H LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING-!fO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held Jrom the Government (Item 1 (i) oj the Schedule)-Contd.

Encroachers and trespassers- Encroachers and trespassers

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/T~hsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local Dames terminology holds

2 3 2 3

UJJAIN OEWAS DISTRICT DI~TRI.CT

Beja kabja Encroachment 3 tTEHSILS

tTEHSILS .sonkatch Atikramak Encroachment 6

Tarana Seja kabja '> 3 Kannod Bila'ijajat 16

JHABUA Khategaon BUa ijajat 12 DISTRIcr ,. WEST NIMAR Atikraman .. 2 DISTRICT tTEHSILS Atikramak .. 33 Bila ijajat -Jhabua Atikraman 0' 2 ..

tTEH~ILS DHAR DISTRICT *Barwani Atikramak .. 19 Atikramak B " "'Kbargone Atikramak 14 Bila ijajat ,. 2 .. *Bhikangaon BUa ijajat tTBHSILS .. SHAJAPUR Dbar Atikramak " 8 DISTRICr 5 *Kukshi Bila ijajat " 2 Atikriman " DaWAS tTEHSJLS PISTRICT s Atikriman .. Atikramak " 6 Bila ijajat 28 RAJGARH " DISTRICT

Sbujalput Atikriman 367 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES , ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned Of held/rom the GO'Dernment (Item I (i) 0/ the Schedule)-Contd.

Encroachers and trespassers Encroachers and trespassers

No. of No.of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology , holds 'State/District/Tchsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3 1-

RAJGARH SATNA DISTRICT -Contd. DISTRICT-.

Beza kabja Encroachment 3 tTEHSILS

tTEHSILS Maihar Anadhikar Encroachment 2

Rajgarh Atikriman 21 SHAHDOL DISTRICT Beza kabja 2 " Anadhikar tt 16 Biaora Beza kabja , tt Anadhikirat .. 14 Sarangpur Atikriman 4 .. tTEHSILS DATIA DISTRICT BeobarJ Anadhiklrat .. 14 13 Navtod .. 15 Sobagpur Anadhikar t • tTEIlSILS Pust-parajgarh Anadhikar .. 3

DaUa Navtod It 15 SIDHI DISTRICT TIKAMGARH DISTRICT Anadhikar .. 41

AnadQikar .. ~ tTEHSILS Atikriman " I::eosar Anadhikar It 23 tTEHSILS -_ Singrallli Anadhikar .. Niwari Aoadhikar I, 12 SEHORE DISTRICT Tikamgarh Atikriillall .. Nazayaj 2 .sATNA •• ,PlStRICr NazaYBj lcabja All'adlrlkar .. 2 368 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held from the Government (Item I (i) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Encroachers and trespassers Unclassified

No. of No.-of Legal house- house­ , holds State fDistrictlTehsii Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names

1 2 3 1 2

SEHORE MADHYA PRADESH STATE DISTRICT Total 245

tTEHSILS Ugad 62

Ichhawar Nazayaj Encroachment 2 Bila lagan reg 13 BinaJagan 6 Nasrullaganj Nazayaj kabja " Gair patte ki Unclassified 156 Supurdgi- 7

MADHYA PRADESH STATE (Tribal) Total 41

BilaJagan reg 13 Bina lagan 6 Unclassified 22

AOSFANGABAD DISTRICT

UnClassified 2

tTEHSILS

Sohagpur Uuclassified 2

BETUL _DISTRIcr

Unclassified 2

tTEHSILS *Betul Unclassified .1 Note: No entry against category 'Jhum cultivators' 369 MADRYA:>P~AOBSg- LOCAL 'NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY 0]' TENU1&S AND 1'ENANClES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN 'LAND

TABLE I 'owned or-heldfrom tho,G()'[)er.nmbnJ (Item I {i) oJ ehe Soheaule)-Conta.

Unclassified Unclassified

No.of. No, or house. bouse- StatejDistrict/Tehsil Local names .bolds State/Dlstrlct/Tebsil Latal names balds

2 t 2

BBTUL BILASPUR t' DISTRICT DISTRICT

tTEHSILS-Cootd. Untlassified 3

Multa1 Unclassified tTBHSILS_

JABALPUR lanjgir Unclassified 2 DISTRICT' Saktl Unclassified Uncla&smed' 29 RAIGARH TEHSILS DISTRICT

MUlVUlta Unclassified .3 Bilalagao reg - 13 Sibod Unclassified 1 UnClassified 27 Patan Unclassified ! tTEHSILS labalpur Unclassified 23 "Jashpur Uncl~ss!fied 17 MANDLA DISTRIcr ·Gharghada BlIalagao rog 13

Unclassified 4 Raigarh Unclassified ..a

tTEHSILS Sarangarh / Unclassmet1 -7

·Diodari Unclassified 4 DURG DISTRICT BAD.4GHAT DISTRICT Uncla'Ssifierl S Unclassified 2 tTEHSILS t7TEHSILS Khairagarh Unclass~~ed 5 Waraseonl Unclassified 2 370 ¥ADHYA PRADESH

LOqAL NA~S AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENAN9ES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE { Owned or 'held from the Government (Item 1 t( i) of the SC'hedule)-Contd.

Unclassified Unclassified

No. of No. of house· house· State/Dlstrict/Tehsii Local names holds State{District/Tehsil local names holds

I' 2 2

RAIPUR GWALIOR DISTRICT < DISTRICT

Unclassified 18 tTEHSILS-Contd.

tTEHSILS Bhander Supurdgi 7

Baloda Bazar Unclassified· 13 SHIVPURI DISTRICT Ralpur Unclassified 5 Unclassified 3 BASTAR DISTRICT tTEHSILS

Bioa lagan 6 Shivpuri Unclassified 1

tTEliSILS Karen Uncia§sified 2.

*BJjapur Binalagan 6 RAJGARH DISTRICT MORENA DI,STRICT Unclassified 9

Uncl~ssified tTEHSILS

tTEHSILS Khilchipur Unclassified 9

Ambllh Unclassified 3 'fIKAMGARH DISTRICT GWALIOR DISTRICT - Ugad 62 Unclassified 4 UncllfSslfied 5 Supurdgi' 7 TEHSILS

tTEHSILS Niwari Ugad 11 Pichhore Unclassified 5 371 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE I Owned or held/rom the Government (Item I (i) 0/ the Schedule)~Concld...

UQclassified Unclassified

No. of No. or house- house- State/District/Tehsil Local names holds State/DistrictjTehsil Local names holds

2 1 2

TIKAMGARH SHAHDOL DISTRICT DISTRICT

TE HSILS-Contll. tTEHSILS

Jatara Unclassified 1 Bandhogarh Unclassified

Uga~ 30 Sohagpur Unclassified 3 likamgarh Ugad 21 Gair patte. ki 1 Unclassified 3 SEHORE DISTRICT CHHATARPUR DISTRICT Unclassified 2 Unclassified 20 .tTEHSILS tTEHSILS Ichhawar Unclassified Chhatarpur Unclassified 18, Nasrullaganj Unclassified Bijawar Unclassified 2 RAISEN DISTRICf REWA DISTRICT Unclassifi~d

Unclassifi~d 13 tTEHSILS tTEHSILS Raisen Unclassified

Sirmour Unclassified 12

Mauganj Unclassified

SHAHDOL DISTRICf

Unclassified 4 Gair palte ki 372 M"Al>flyA PRADESH to'C'At NAMES ..A~O· ~EGAIi·1'ERMtNOtOGY oJi TEN(Jti~S ANO TENANCIRS. ACCORDING TO TilE NAT'u'R:e OF RIGHTS IN LA.,m

TABL1Fif' tre{(j, fr'om prwate p-ersOJUI OT ,'fl,.mniticn1.8 (Ilem 1 (ii) oltTre Sd1ied'ule~

Mortgagees in possession Mortgagees in possession

No. of No. of Legat(l~ house- Legal house- Sta te/bistrict1Tehsil \r:.ocal names termino ogy bOlds StatejDistrict/Tehsil LOCal •names 'ferminofogy fiolds

1 2 3 2 3

MADHYA PRADESH STATE SURGUJA DISTRICT Total 198 tTEHSILS-Contd. Rahan or RaMn Mortgagees in 138 par or Rahan se possession *Pa1 Ralilin Mortgagees'in Rahan ka kabja .. 25 possession Rab'an "nama .. 11 *Manendragarh Rahan par 3 Gi:vl or Girvi'se .. 12 " R!:1han 1 Gahan .. " 8 Apsl girvi ., 2 *Ambikapur Rahan .. 6 Nagdi girvi 1 " BILASPUR Apsi bikri girvi " DISTRICT MADHYA PRADESH STATE Rahan ka kabja 25 (Tribal) " Rahan 19 Total 39 " RhRan Dania .. 5

Rahan or Raban ,t- 31 Rahan par 5 par or Rahan Se " Oirvl 2 Rahan nama .. S "

Girvi~ tt 2 tTEHSILS Nagdi girvi .. *:Bilaspur Rahim 6 " SURGUJA Girvi 2 DlSTRICT ..

*Katghora Rahan 10 Rahan 9 .. Rahao nama 5 Rahanpar " " 3 Janjgir Rahan 3 tTEHSILS " Sakti Rahan ka kabja 25 *Baikunthpur Rahan .. Rahan par " '5 Note:- 1. No entry against category 'With right of permanent, heritable and transferable possession' 2. No entry against category 'With right of permanent and heritable possession but without right of transfer'

374 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES A:CCORDING TO 'fHE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or"institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Mortgagees in possession Mortgagees in possession

No. of :No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names termiI:lology holds State/District/Tehsil' Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 2 3

UJJAIN INDORE DISTRICT DISTRICT

Rahan se Mortgagees in 3 tTEHSILS possession

Sawer Rahan se Mortgage~s in 4 tTEflSILS possessIOn

Badnagar Rahan se 3 Mhow Apsi hikri 1 girvi " DHAR DISTRICT SHAJAPUR DISTRICT Girvi se 3 " Rahan 11 Rahan se 3 " Girvi ., 2 tTEHSILS 'Nagdi gfrvi " 10 Susner Rahan " tTEHSILS Shajapur Rahan .. 1 Badnawar Girvi se 3 " CHHATARPUR DISTRICT *Sardarpur Raban se 3 " Nagdi girvi .. 1 Raban par .,

Dhar Girvi 2 tTEHSILS " INDORE Chhatarpur Rahan par DISTRICT " SATNA' Rahan se ." 4 DISTRICT Apsi bikri- 1 girvi " Raban ., 31

tTEHSILS

Amarpatan Rahan .. 26 375 .MADHYA P~ADE_SH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINO.{.OGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO. THE NATURE OF RIGIITS IN LAND

TABLED Held from private,per8ona or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)'_~ntd._

Mortgagees in possession Mortgagees in possession

No. of No. or~ Legal house- Le&al house- StateJDistrict/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/Dlstrict/Tebsil Local names termi~ology bolds

2 ~ 1 2 3,

SATNA SIOHI DISTRICT DISTRIct

tTEHSILS-Contd. tTEHSILS

( Maihar Rahan Mortgagees in 5 Gopadbanas Rahan par Mortgagees in 16 possession possession REWA Deosar Rahan 2 DISTRICT .. .,... 'SEHORE S R~anpar " DISTRICT Gahan 8 " . Rahan ;. 1 tTEHSILS tTEHSILS 'Teonthar Rahan par .. ~8 Ashta lUhan .. 1 ~irmour Gahan 2 " RAISEN - DISTRICT Mauganj Gahan (j " Rahan 2 SHAHDOL " DISTRIct Rahan par I, 1

Raban par .' S tTEH~ILS Rahannmna (, ~S Raisen Rahan .. 2 tTEHSILS - Begamganj Rahan par .0 1 Beohari Raban nama .. S Sohagpur Rahanpar .. 8

. SIOHI DISTRICl;

Rahan par 'J 16

Rahan to l 376 M':AblIY-A .!>D.MlESH :LUCAL N~'MES'J\ND LEGAL TERMINOLlmY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDlN~ TO l'HE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN -LAND

TABJj£.J1 Held/rom 'jJrit?ate.prr;sona .or ¥ttstlt'litfo1l8 {item J'(ai) 'OJ.eM Schedu1e)-':Contd.

HOlding free of rent or on nominal rent - Holding free of rent or on nominahent in lieu of or not in lieu of service in lieu of or not in lieu of service

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal houso- 'SthtC/DlstrlttlTehsil Lot'ltl 'n'!llnell termindlotn' holds State/Distrlct/Tehsi! Local Qames terminology boills

1 . 2 3 2 3

MADHYA PRADESH STATE? RAIGARH DISTRICT Toial 2~ Bila lagani Oc:cnpancy Bila lagan or BUa Occupancy 16 tenant lagani tenant Seva bhumi 3 Sewa bhumi 3 " Puja kl jamin " Puja ki jam1n .. ~1 .- puja lie .. Puja se " Puja pcthe tTEHSJLS " MADHYA J?RADESH STATE *Gharghoda Bila lagani 1 (Tribal) " Seva bhuml .. 3 Total 6 -Sarangarb Puja ktjuh11n '1 Blla lagan OT Bila J " t lag ani " Puja se " Sewa bhumi 3 " RAIPUR DISTRICl' BASTNIMAR _ DISTRIct Bila lagan .. 6 BUa lagan .. tTEHSILS tTEHSILS 6 . !Baloda Bazar Bilalasan " ·Harsud Bila lagan 2 .. MANDSAUR DISTRICT BILASPUR DISTRICT Puja pethe .. 1 Bilalaian 7 .. tTEHSILS

tTEHSILS I Manasa puja pethe " I Sakti Bila lagan .. 7 -377 MAE>HYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOL'oO¥ OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCQRDING TO -THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held/rom private persons Qr institutions (Item I ('iJ 0/ the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rcnt Ordinary tenants payinll fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal hous"," State/District/Tchsil Local names terminolo2Y holds StatefDistrict/Tehsit Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 1 2 3

MADHYA PRADESH STATE "- MADHYA PRADESH STATE (Tribal)-Contd. Total 1969 lama se Occepancy 1 Nagdi or Nagdi se Occupancy 1145 tenant or Nagdi par tenant Nagdi jins 1 Nagdi jins or lias ., 14 .. nag?i or Nagdi EAST NIMAR Lagan or Lagan se 271 DISTRIcr or, Lagani or " Lagan par prapth ' Nagdi se .. 3 Reg nagdi or Reg J, 452 or Regha or Nagdi 1 Regaha or .. Reg par Munafe se 1

Munafe seor J~ 52 Munafa TEHSILS lama so 1 " Khandwa Nagdi se .. 1 Bhade se .. 12 20 1 Taujlse " *Harsud Nagdi " Nagdi theka 2 " Burhanpur Nagdi se .. 2 MADHYA PRADESH STATE Munafese 1. (Tribal) .. 'rotal 460 HOSHANGABAD DISTRICT Nagdi or Nagdi ,J 320 or Nagdi'par 48 or Nagdi se Nagadi -- Lagan or Lagan ..- 78 par or Lagon se TEHSILS Reg or Regha 9 .. tIarda Nagadi 9 Munafe se or 24 " Munafa or " Munafa par ~eoni-Malwa Nagadi .. 17 Tauji se I. 13. Hoshangabad Nagadi .. 6 Bhade se It 12 Nagdi theka .. 2 Sohagpur Nagadi ,. '{ 37~ MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL,NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE n Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the- Svhedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash regt Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- Sta,te/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/Districtrrehsil Local names terminology bolds

2 3 2 3

BETUL DAMOH DISTRlcr DISTRICT

Nagaui Occupancy 56 Nagadi jins Occupancy 6 tenant--- tenant Nagdi tbeka 2 .. 2 Nagadi " Lagan 2 " tTEHSILS TEHSILS 6 Hatta Nagadi jins " *Bhainsdehi Nagadi 2 " 21 Nagadi ..

Nagdi theka '; 2 JABAL PUR Lagan 2 " DISTRICT *Betul Nagadi Nagadi 27 " 24 .. Lagan .. 1 Multai Nagadi .. tl tTEHSILS SAGAR DISTRICT Murwara Nagadi to 3 Nagadi ., 15 Patan Nagadi 9 Lagan -, , 4 " Lagan TEHSILS Jabalpur Nagadi .. 15 Khurai Lagan '0 4 NARSIMHAPUR Nagadi " DISTRICT Banda Nagadi 3 " 2 Nagadi " Sagar Nagadj ,- 8 tTEHSILS

Rehli Nagadi -4 Narsimhapur Nagadi ,- 3 " 379. MADHYA PR:ADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE n Held Jrom private persons or institutions (Item I (U) oj the Schedule)-C',ontd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District{Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 1 1 3

MANDL A BALAGHAT DISTRICT DISTRICT

Nagadi Occupancy 6 tTEHSILS tenant Waraseoni Lagan Occupancy 10 tTEHSILS tenant Nagadi .. 1 *Niwas Nagadi .. 2 SURGUJA' *Dlndori Nagadi .. 4 DISTRICT

CHHINDWAR~ Nagdi 44 DISTRICf .. Nagdi par .. 30 10 1 Nagdi 0, Nagdi jins ..

tTEHSILS tTEHSILS

Sausar Nagdi .. 11> *Bharatpur Nagdi .. 23

SBONI *Surajpur Nagdi 10 DISTRICT "

. ·Pal Nagdi par to 9 Lagan '0 28 *Manendragarh Nagdi par 2 tTEHSILS " Nagdijins / .. 1 Seoni Lagan 28 " 11 *Ambikapur Nagdi. " BALAGHAT DISTRICT 19 *Samri Nagdi par "

Lagan 10 BILASPUR " DISTRICT Nagadi 1 51 Regha " 22 Nagdi par " 380. MADHYA· P&ADESH .. .l .i~ LOC~L.N~MES .AND''bEGAL :rERMINOLOGY OR TENURES'AND TENANCIES AC~ORDlriG TO THE NATURE 'OF RIGHTS IN LAND

Held[rom'Pr~vate persons or institutions (Item I (ii). of the Schedule)-Contd. T Al)J.E-,...]J., . , I

Ordin~ry te~a9ts paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No.of No. of Legal house"'! Legal house- State/Distri9tr.rehsil Local names termin

1 2 3 2 3

BILASPUR RAIGARH DISTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT

Reg Occupancy 15 TEHSII:.S-Cont'd. tenant Nagdi 7 *Jashpur Nagdi Occupancy 2 " tenant' . 2 TEHSILS Lagan " 66 Mungeli Reg ., 6 *Gharghoda Nagdi " *Bilaspur Reg 58 Ralgarh Reg " ;-, " Regupar' 14 !Katghora Reg " " 2 Sarangarh - Reg nagdi 145 Janjgir Nagdi pat 22 " " Reg 29 Regha .... " DURG Sakti Regha .. 30 DISTRICT Nagdf 7 33 " ~ Reg Reg " " 6 27 Nagdi (or Nagdi) " RAIGARH Regaha 15 DISTRICT " Nagdi par .. 2 2 Reg nag~:ll Reg nagdi to " 145 Reg .. 81 TEHSILS Nagdi (or Nagadi) .. 73' Regupar ., S " 14 Kawardha R~g Lagan .. 2 10 Khairagarh Regaha " TBHSILS Nagdi 8 2 Nagdi par " ·U'daipur Nagdi •• S 381 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO 'HIE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN L,.t\ND

TABLE II Held from private perSons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordimiry tenants paying fixed cash-rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent \

I No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/Distrlct/Tehsil Local names terminolog)' holds State/District/Tehsil , Loeal names termino logy holds

2 3 1 2 3-

DURG RAIPUR DISTRICT DISTRICf

'TER'S1LS-Cont(\. 'TI3. .lIS1LS-COntd.

Bemetara Nagdi Occupancy 3 Mahasamu~d Nagadi Occupancy 29 tenant tenant Reg 1 Dhamtari Reg par 64 " " Reg 21 Bindranawagarh Nagadi 7 Rajnandgaorl. " " Reg .. 6 Regaha 5 Durg " Reg 3 BASTAR .. DISTRICf Nagadi 2 " .)30 \ Lagan par Sanjari Balod Nagadr 14 " .. Nagdl 2\ Reg 3 '. '0 Reg .. 4 Reg nagdi 2 .. Regha .. 2 RAIPUR- DISTRICf tTEHSTLS

Reg par *Bhanupratapput Nagdi It 11 " 68 Nagdi (or Nagadi) 63 .. Kanker Nagdi or S Regha- 10 .. Reg .. 4 Reg 6 .. Regha 2 Nagdi jins 3 ~ " " TEHSILS *i>antewara Lagan par 30 ifaloda Bazar Regha .. 8 Nagdi .. 5 N;lgdi jins "3 " MORENA Reg par .. DISTfucr Nagdi 27 Raipur " Nagadi .. 62 Reg par 3 .. Nagdi se ., 24 Regha 2 " 382 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCmS ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II HeZd from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule) -Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- "State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology I holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds \

1 2 .3 1 2 3

MORENA BHIND DIS11Rlc:r--

Lagan se Occupancy 10 TEHSILS-Contd. tenant Lag,an 3 .Gohad Nagadi Occupancy 12 " tenant TEHSILS Lagan .. 3 Jins nagadi 1 ,- Ambah 7 " Lagan se " Mehgaon Nagadi 1 Morena Lagan 3 " " Nagadi ., Lahar Nagdi par 3 "

Joura Nagadi 4 GWALIOR " DISTRICT Sabalgarh Nagadi 53 - " Nagdi or Nagadl 11 Wagdi se 24 " Lagan 4 Lagap se " " 3 tTEHSILS Bijeypur Nagadi 2 " Gird Nagadi 4 Sheopur Nagadi " " 2 Bhander Nagdi , BHIND .. DISTRICT Lagan " 4

Nagadi 17 SHIVPURT .. DISTRICT Lagan .. 3 Nagdi par .. 3 Nagadi .. 23 Nagdise Jios nagaai .. " 3

TEHSILS tTEHSILS

Bhind Nagadi ,. 4 $hivPuri Nagadi .. 21 383 MAOHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TErqANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

T~LE II Hela from private per8ons'Or institutions (Item I (ii)

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary'tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- \ Legal bouse- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/Districtf1:.ehsil Local names terminology holds

1 1 3 1 2 3

Sl;IIVPURI MANDSAUR DISTRICf. DISTRICf

TEHSILS-Cont d. Lagani Occupancy 5 tenant Karera Nagdi se Occupancy 3 Nagdi se 3 tenant " Lagan par prapth .. 1 Kolaras Nagadi 2 " tTEHSILS GU:N'A DISTRICT Lagani 5 Neemuch " Lagan 22 Manasa Nagdi se 2 " It Lagan se, 21 .. Bhanpura Nagdi se 1 Nagdi se .. 10 " Nagdi par 7 Mandsaur Lagan par prapth 1 " .. Nagadi 6 RATLAM Lagan par 5 DISTRICT " TEHSILS Nagdi .. 15 Nagdi se 14 Guna Nagadi " .. 12 Lagan " Ashoknagar Lagan 22 " TEHSILS Nagadi 2 " Jaora Nagdi se 3 Mungaoli Nagadi .. 3 " Alot Lagan .. 12 Raghogarh Lagan se ~I " Nagdi se 10 Nagdi par 7 " " Lagan pat 5 "'Sailana Nagdi se " " Chachaura Nagdi se 10 RatJam 15 " Nal;di " 384 MADHYI\ ~R£\DBSH LO~~ N_ftMES ~AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENtJRES·AND TENA'Ntt~· ACCORDING 1'0 THE NATURE OF RWHTS IN LAN.(j .

TA~,ItE.D- He/d/rom private.persons or Institutions JI!em I (ii) of the Scnedule)-Conta.

Or,di~ary teqjlDts 'paying fixed cash rent - Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Lega} house- '~tate/DistrictfTehsrl. . ~l'names tl:rrhini?!ogy holds State/Distciet/1'ehsil Local nd:tne'a terminology holds . 2 3 ... 1 - 2 3

UJJAIN DHAR DISTRICT , DISTRICT Nagdi Occupancy 31 tenant Nagdi se Occup·ancy 40 tenant Lagan se 10 .. Lagan 28 Nagdi se 4 " " Tauji se .. 16 TEHSILS Munafe se ,. 9 Khacharod Nagdi se 4 " Nagdi 2 Lagan se .. I 2 Lagan se " Mahidpur Nagdi 16 " TEHSILS Tarana Lagan se 9 " 2 ~. ,. ~- Badnawar Munafe se . Badnagar Nagdi \ /1 " 12 Nagdi " 28 Ujjaln Nagai .. 3 *Sardarpur Nagdi se " Lagan se 2 JHABUA " - DISTRICT Dhar Munafe se . 4 Nagdi se 41 " Tauji se 3. Lagan se '. " " 13 12 Jama se .. *Kukshi Nagdi se " 2 ,tTEHSILS Munafe se "

*Thandla Nagdi se 28 " 6 *Manawar Lagan " Tauji se 13 *Petlawad Nagdi se 17 " " Munafe se' Lagan se 13 " " Nagai 1 " *Jobat Nagdi se >' "17 INDORE Jamase " DISTRICT 23 *Alirajpur Nagdi se .. Nagdi " 385 MADHYA: PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMrn-OLOGYOF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Hela/rom private persons or institutions (Item lUi) oj the Schedule)-·ContiI.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- Sta te/District/Tehail Local names terminology holds State/DistdctlTehsil Local names termi.nology holds

2 3 1 2 3

INDORE DJ3WAS DlSTRICT-Contd. DISTRICT

Munafe se Occupancy 9 tTEI!SILS-Contd. tenant Nllgdi II Khategaon Nagdi Occupancy 3 ,- tenant

TEHSILS Tauji se "

DC!palpur Nagdi se 13 WEST NIMAR DISTRICT _. Sawer Munafe se 6 - 18 Nagdi se " Indore Nagdi Munafe se i3 " 8 .. Bhade se 12 Munafe se -- 3 .. Munafe par 6 Mhow Nagdise " ,- to 6 Munafa t'

DEWAS Lagan tt ~, DISTRICT tTEHSILS Nagdi " 24 Munafe se 8 Barwaha Nagdi se' 1 " " Tauji se 4 " Maheshwat Munafe se 4 lins nagdi -, 1 " *Barwani Munafepar 5 trEHSILS " *Rajpur Nagdise .. 4 Sonkatch Nagdi 21 3 " Munafe se "

Bagli Munafe'se 8 ~ " *Sendhwa Nagdi se 13 Jins nagdi " 1 6 " Munafe se " Kannod Tauji se Bhade se 5 " 3 3_86 MADH.Y AJ'~ADESH, "' LOCAL, NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCOIU>ING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

~ABLEn Held from private perlJons or in&titution8 (Item I (ii) of tke Sckedule)-_Contd.

Ordinary tc;nants payina fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- '* Legal house- Sta te/DistrictjTebsil Local names terminolosy _ bold!! State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

1 2 3 2 3

WEST NIMAR RAJGARH DISTRICT DISTRICT

TlmSILS.;.._Contd. tTEHSILS

~Khargon~ Mun,!fa Occupancy ~ Khilchipur Lagani Occupancy 4 tenant tenant . Lagan 4 " Naiadi ". Lagan , i *Bhikangaon Bhadese' "..-, '7 " Munafe par Rajgarh Nagadi 6' " .. SHAJAPUR Biaora Lagan 7 p:DISTRIc:t: .. Nagadi II 6 :; Nagadi ,. 24 Sarangpur Nagadi ". 19 TEHSILS VIDISHA DIS~ICT Susner Nagadi " 1 Nagadi 5 Agar Nagdi 8 " " Lagan .. 5 : §hajapur .Nagadi ." 2 L~gani .. 3

Shujaljmr Nagadi " 13 tTEHSILS .~ - RAJOARH Lateri N,agadi 2 DISTRlqI' .. Lagan ,I 2 ~aaadi 3S " Sironj Lagani .. 2 Lalan ,I 8

Lagani 4 Kurwai Lagan; It 3 '. Il Nagadi " 1 Lagani " "Basode. Nagadi .. 1 387 MADI'IY A PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY' OF TENVRES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private per'son8 or institutions (Item I (it) oj the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent , "

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology .holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology bolds

, 2 3 1 2 3

DATIA CHHATARPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT

Nagadi OCcupancy 26 TEHSILS-Contd. tenant

TEHSIL~ Bijawat lins nagdi Occupancy 2 tenant Seondha Nagadi 5 bagan par 1

Datia Nagadi 21 PANNA " DISTRICT TIKAMGARH DISTRICT Nagadi It " 7

Lagan o' 5 Nagadi 2 " \ TEHsrts tTEHSILS

Ajaigarh l'jagadi o' 1 latara Nagadi " Panna Lagan 4 Tikamgarh Nagadi 1 " Nagadi 2 CHHATARPUR 4 DISTRICT "Pawai Nagadi " Lagan ,. t Nagdi or Nagadi 15 " Lagan SATNA " DISTRICT Lagan par " Jins nagl1i 2 30 " Nagadi Lagan 16. TEHSILS " TEHSILS Laundi Nagadi ,) 4

Ra~urajna%ar Lagan 10 Ch.ha(arpur Nagdi 11 " .. Nagadi ,'3 Lagan " 388 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND .

TABLE II Heldfrom private persons or institutions (Item I eii) of the SChedule).;;....Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed cash rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsi! Local nameS terminology holds S41te/District/Tebsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

.:. SATNA SlOHI. DISTRICT DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. Nagadi Occupancy 9 tenant

Nagod Nagadi Occupancy S Lagan par ., tenant Amarpatan Nagadi 16 tTEHSILS

'\ Maihar Nagadi 6 Gopadbanas Nagadi I, 8 Lagan 6 Lagan par "

REWA Singrauli Nagadi 1 ~DISTRICT,,",

SEHORE Nagadi 2 'DISTRICT

33 tTEHSILS Na'gadi " Lagan 5 Sirmour Nagadi " " tTEHSILS Mauganj Nagadi " Eerasia Nagadi 4 SHAHDOL " DISTRICT Huzur Nagadi .. Nagadi 4S " Ashta Nagadi 10 Lagan 4 " 5 Lagan " tTEHSILS 10 Ichhawar Nagadi " Beobari Nagadi 13 " , Nasrullaganj Nagadi 6 Bandbogarh Nagadi 5 " Budni Nagadi " 2 Sohagpur Nagadi ., 27 Lagan " 4 389 MADHYA PRADBSH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persoM or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Sched'1l1e)-Contd.

Orpi~ary tenants paying fixed cash rent Ordinary tenants paying fixed produco rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/TelisH Local names terminologY llolds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminologY holds

2 3 1 2 3

RAISEN MADHYA PRADESH STATE DISTRICT Total 183 Nagadi - Occupancy 62 tenant Theka or Thek- Occupancy 148 edari or Theke tenant L,agan " par or Tbeka se Jins or Jins par 22 tTEHSTLS or Jinsi or Jinse Jinsi tbeke par 8 Raisen Nagadi 3 " Bhu agam dane 5 par " Ghairatganj Nagadi " MADHYA PRADESH STATE Baraily Nagadi " 39 (Tribal) Lagan " Total 22 Jinsi or Jinse or 12 Udaipura Nagadi " " 19 lins par or Jins T}1eka or Theke S par •• Bhu agam dane S par' ..

HOSHANGABAD DISTRICT

Jins .. 3 Theke par " Theka "

tTEHSILS

Seoni-Malwa Jins 3 Theke par "

Sohagpur Theka " 390 MADHYA. PRADESH. LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE-NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item 1 (U) of the Schedule) -Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying fixed Ordinary tenants paying fixed produce rent produce rent

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- Sta te/Districtlrensil Local names terminology holds- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 1- 2 3

BETUL JABALPUR DISTRICT aISTRICT

Theka Occupancy 20 Theka Occupancy 13 tenant tenant Jins par tTEHSILS ..; tTEHSILS "'Betul Thaka 3 Murwara Theka 13 Multai Theka 17 " liDs par 1 SAGAR DISTRICT CHHINDWARA DISTRICT , Theka 3 " Theka ., 74 liDS 2 -i'EHSILS tTEHSILS Chhindwara Theka 4 Khurai- Theka 2 " Amarwara Theka •• 3 Banda JiDS .. 2 Sausar Theka 67 Sagar Theka .. " 1 SEONI DAMOH DISTRICT .DISTRICT Theka '9 Theka .. 3 " tTEHSILS tTEHSILS

Seoni Theka 9 Hatta Theka .. " 3 \' 391 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF' TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND . TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the- Schedule)-Contd'.

.Ordinary tenants paying fixed Ordinary tenants paying fixed porduce rent produce rent

No. of No. of l.egal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Lpcal names terminology holds State/District/TehsiJ Local names terminology holds

2 3 ::: 1· 2 3

SURGUJA RAIGARH DISTRICI' DISTRICI'

Jinse Occupancy 4 TEHSILS-Contd. tenant

Theke pa~ Sarangarh Jins theke par Occupan~y 8 .. tenant 2 tTEHSILS Theka "

*Surajpur Theke par DURG DISTRICf

*Ambikapur~ Jins! 4 " Thekedari .. 9 BILASPUR DISTRICT tTEHSILS Jins par 2 " Rajnandgaon Thekedari 9 1 " Theka " Theka se 1 RAIPUR '. " DISTRICT "tTEHSILS 2 Theka " *Bi!aspur Thel(a 1 " tTEHSILS Janjgir lins par 2 " Raipur Ttieka ,r' t Theka se " Mahasamund Theka 1 RATGARH " DISTRICT BASTAR DISTRICT Jins theke par 8 " 2 Theka •• 2 lins par " lins .. tTEHSILS tTEHSILS *Kanker Jins par " 2 -trUdaipur Jins " 392' .MADHYA PJg\DESH l.OCAL NAMES AND' LEGAL- TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES . ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private person8 or institutions (Item I (fi) of the Sdh~uU)-Contd.

-Ordinary tenants paying fixoo Ordinary tenants paying reat . produce rent as share of produce , No. of No. of Legal house- Legal bouse- State/District}Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

1. 2 3 2 3

RATLAM MADHYA PRADESH STATE DISTRIcr 4522 Total Bhu Ifgam dane Occu pan«t_ 5 par tenant Ardh batai or Adh Occupancy 2410 batai or 1/2 tenant v Batai or Adhiya tTEHSII,.S or Adhia or lins ardh batai or Reg adhiya -·Sailana Bhu agam dane ·5 or Adhi panti par " or Adha or. Shikmi batai 1/2 se DHAR DISTRICT lins batai or Jinsi ." 1898 batai or Batai or Batai se or linsi 5 Galla batai or " Batai se prapth or Pasal batar tTEHSILS or Batai-'Se mal 1/3 Batai or Tihai 117 ·Sardarpur t' Jinsi t' 5 batai or 1/3 Batai se or Tihai batai se DATIA 'DISTRICT 1/4 Jins batai or tt 59 1/4 Batai se or 1/4 Batai lins par " 2/3 Batai _/ .. tTEHSILS 3/4 Batai .. 1/6 Batai .. Datia liDS par .. 1 . ~ Bhaoli or lins t; 14 bhaoli CHHATARPUR DISTRICT Lease par .. 17

Mahetane 'se t' 3 Thekedari 8 " Nagd batai lins par .. .. tTEHSILS Chhatarpur Jins par " Bijawar Thekedari " .8 ~93 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private pers()n.s ,or i,tVltitutions (Item I (ii) of Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of pr oduce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Locai names terminologY holda - Slale/Districl/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

l J 1 2 3

MADHYA PRADESH STATE EAST NIMAR (Tribal) DISTRICT Total 834 TEHSILS-Contd, Ardh batai or Adh Occupancy - 388 batai or 1/2 tenant Burhanpur 1/3 Balai Occupancy 7 Balai or Adhiya tenant or Adh batai se or Adhai Batai -.e .. 2 Batai or Batai se 373 or Batai par or " HOSHANGABAD Jins batai D1STRICT 1/3 batai or 1/3 23 " 56 Batai se Ardh batai " 13 Balai 451 1/4 Batai or 1/4 I' .. Batai se 1/3 Batai 18 Bhaoli or Jins 11 " Bhaoli " 1/2 Balai .. 10

Lease par 17 1/4 Batai I • 1 ...- Mahetane se 3 '" " TEHSILS Nagd batai Harda Batai 24 EAST NIMAR " '6 DISTRICT 1/2 Balai "

Ardh batai se _19 Seoni-Malwa Balai ., 20 " 1/3 Batai 7 Ardh

TABLE II Held from private perspns or institutions (Item I (ii) Of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produCe as share of produce

No. oJ No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil .Local names tefminoiogy .holds State/District/Tehsil Local.names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

HOSHANGABAD BETUL DISTRICT DISTRICT

TEHS ILS-Contd. TEHSILS-Contd.

Sohagpur Ardh ,batai Occupancy. 33 Multai 1/2 Bataj Occupancy 75 ten1mt tenant 1/3 Batai 17 Batai ',. 20 " 4 Batai ". 3 1/3 Batai " 1/4 Batai ." 1/4 Batai .. 1

BETUL. SAG"AR DISTRICT DIsTRrcr

75 Batai .. 109 Batai " P-rdh batai 62 1/2 Batai " 95 ," Ardh batai 60 Jins ardlrbatai 57 'J " 1/2 Batai 17 1/3 Bat~ _" 21 J' 1/4 Batai .. Jins patai " 9 Jins Bhaoli 2 1/4 Jins batai " Tihai batai ,. TEHSILS TEHSILS Ardh batai . *Bhainsdehi " 60 Batai Khurai Batai 44 'J 15 .. 8 1/2 Batai " *Betul Batai OJ 74 1/2 B:ltai 7 1/2 Batai " 20 Banda " .:t;latai 1 1/3 Bata} " 17 " Jins Bhaoli " 2 "395 MADHyA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING ·TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND 'MADHYA PRAOESR LOCn NAMES AND l.EGAl.. TtltMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

T ~BLE II Held from private per80ns 'or i1l.Btitutiom (1 tern 1 (ii) 0/ the Schedule) -Gontd.

Oidinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as sbare of produce a:~ share of. produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal hou~e· State/District/rehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminolo$Y holds

1 2 3 2 3

,NARSIMHAPUR CHHINDWARA DISTRICT DISTRICT

- TBHSILS Batai Occupancy 86 tenant 'Gadarwara 1/2 Batai Occupancy 7 Ardh batai ;30 tenant • 113 Batai 3 2/3 Batai TEHSILS Narslmhapur Batai .. 7 31 if}. Batai ',' r Chhilldwara Batili f, Ardh batai 2 . MANDLA " DISTRICT' 16 Amarwara Batai " 3 Batai 23 Ardh batai " Adbiya 18 " Sausar Batai 39 Ardh batai 15 " l " Acdh batai ff , 25 ]/3 batai fO 2 1/3 Batai ff 3 TEHSILS 'SEONI " , DISTRICT Adhiya " 11 42 Batai' .. 2 Adbiya " Batai .. 14 -Dindori Batai It 19 Fasal batai 3 Ardh bataj .. 15 " ·1/2 Datai It 2 1/3 Batal .. 2

Adhiya ,. 7 Batai .. 2 1/2 Batai .. 1 ~97 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENUru:.S AND TENANCIES ACCORDING, TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held/rom private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) 0/ th~ Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinar~ tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- . Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 ) 2 3

SEON[ SURIGUJA Dl)TRICT D STRICT-Contd.

TEHS[LS-Contd., Lease par Occupancy 17 tenant

Seoni Adhiya Occupancy 42 Batai par 16 tenant " 1/2 Batai 5 Batai 14 " Bhaoli ,f .. Pasal batai 3 " 1/3 Batai 1/2 Batai .. " TEHSILS BALAGHAT DISTRICT *Bharatput Adhiya .. 10 Batai ,. 35 11 ·B~ikunthpur Ardh batai .. Adhiya ,.- 23 Adhiya 10 1/2 Batai " 23 *Surajpur .. Bhaoli 4 TEliSILS " Batai ,- J Waraseoni 1/2 Batai 23 " *Pal Ardh batai ., 29 Batai -, 14 Batai .. Balaghat Adhiya 23 " . ,*Manendragarh Batai ,,- 13 Batai 11 " 1/2 Batai .. 5 *Baihar 1 Batai ,. 10 Batai par " Adhiya ,- SURGUJA DISTRICT I 1/3 Batai " Ardh batai .. S9 *Ambikapur Ardh batai .. 17 Adhiya .. - 2S Lease par I, 17 Batai .. 17 Datai par .. 14 Adbiya' 0, 4 398 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND. TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of_the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent ,Ordinary t enaols paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of~ No. of Legal house- Legal hou~e- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds StatejDistrict/Tehsil Local names terminolog}f holds ~ I 2 3 2 3

SURGUJA BILASPUR DISTRICT DISTRICT

tTEHSILS-C ontd • TEHSILS-Contd. • "'Samri Ardh batai Occupancy 2 Sakti p2Batai Occupancy 20 tenant tenant 19 Batai par .. Adhiya " Batai 1 BILASPUR _ .. DISTRICT! RAIGARH DISTRICT 116 ~dhiya " 1/2 Batai par 52 Adhiya 102 '1 " 28 Adhiya par t, 33 Batai " 20- 24 1/2 Batai " Ardh batai " Batai 15 1/2 _Batai ., 12 Batai par 13 BaUli par 7 " " Adha 1 Bhaoli 5 Jins batai 4 tTEHSILS " TEHSILS Mungeli, Adhiya par " 33 )Udaiptir Jins batai ;, 4 *BHaspur > Adhiy'a ,; 47 17' Bat.at " 11 "'Jashp1,!f Ardh rat'iii " Adha '16 " Batai "

1/2 Batai ,~ 12 Janjgir 1(2 Batai par 52 .. Bhaoli 5 Adh~ya ,. 50 " Batai.par -2 Batai par 13 " " at 8 'J3 ai ,. 3 *Gharghoda Adhiya " J3atai par ,- 5 399 MADHYA p:gAbESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES ANt> TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGliTS IN LAND.

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (~tem I (ii) of the Sch~aule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- ~tate/District/Tehsii Local names terminology hold9 ~tatelDistrictlTehsil Local n~mes ,terminology holds

'2 3 1 2 3

RAlc:tARH DURG DIsrRTCI' DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. -TEHSILS-Contd.

Raigarh .Adhiya Occupancy 24 Durg Adhiya Occupancy 18 tenant tenant Batai 10 Adh batai 2 " I' Sarangarh 13 Adhiya 70 San:ari Balod Adhiya " 'Ardh batai 7 Reg adhiya 8 Batai 2 Adh batai 5 " " DURG RATPUR DISTRICT - DISTRICT

Adh batai Adiya 77 " III .. Adhiya Adhiya par 18 " 94 " Reg adhlya .. 8 ..Batai .. 6 Batai 4 Ardh batai 4 (or Adh batai) " Batai par 2 2 " Jins Mtai " TEHSILS TEHSILS Kawardha Adhiya 30 Baloda Bazar Adhiya 21 Batai 2 " Adh batai 2 Khairagarh Batai Adh batai " 34 " Batai par 2 " Raipur Adhiya~ ;, 19 Batai 2 " Batai .. 4 Bemetara Adh batai 70 Mahasamund Ardh batai .. 2 Rajnandgaon Adhiya ,. 33 Dbamtari Adbiya par ., 18 400 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private person! or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants pa~ng rent as share of produce as shar.e of produce

No. of, No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/DistrlcttTehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds...

1 3 1 2 3

RAIPUR MORENA DISTRICT DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. 1/2 Batai Occu~ancy 46 ten nt Bindl;'anawagarh, Adhiya Occupancy 37 Batai 32 tenant .. Ardh batai I, 2~ lins batai t. 2 Jins batai 20

Batai OJ " Batai par 16 \ " BASTAR 1/4 Balai 2 DISTRICT .. 3/4 Batai " Batai se 57 1/2 Batai par " .. Adh batai 23 " TBHSILS Batai 18 , " Batai par Ambah 1/2 Batai ,I 6 " 3 Adhiya 18 " Batai .. Batai par -2 tTBHSILS ", 1/2 Batai par " "'Kanker Adh batai I, 23 Morena Batai 9 Batai 2 .. 1/2 Batai 1 Adhiya " " Joura Ardh batai 19 "'Narayanpur Batai par .. .. 14 Batai par " "'Bijapur Batai par ,. 2 Jins batai '" 13 1/2 Batai 2 "'Dantewara Batai •• .. 19 " Batai .. "'Jaidalpur Batai 10 .. 38 1/4 Bat,ai .. "'JC.oita Bat':l .. l' 401 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY. .OF TENURES AND TENANCIES , ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND -

TABLE II HeJdfrom private per8(1M or inatitutions (Item I (ii) of :t,he Soheaule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No~ of No. of . Legal house· Legal h""s~· Stat~ IDistrict/Tehsii Local names terminology holds State/Distrkt/Tehsil Local.:n",mes terminoloiY bolds

2 3 2 3

.MORENA BHlND DISTRICT DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. TEHSILS-Contd.

Sabalgarh 1/2 batai Occupancy 22 Gohad Ardh batai Occupancy 13 tenant lenaot Batai 13 Batl.i S " Ardb batai .. 6 lf3 Batai " 1/4 Batai .. Mehgaon Ardh batai " 4 BiJeypur Jins balai 7 " Labar 1/2 ta{ai .. 78 112 Batai 5 " Batai .. 19 3/4 Balli OJ 1 Ardb batai .. IS Sheopur Batai GW,..UOR DISTRICT Ardh batai " 1 BHIND Datai 65 DISTRICT " 1'EHSILS 1/2 Batai 78 Datai Batal .. 59 Gird " Ardb batai 35 .. Pichhore Batai 2 Jins batai . 12 " 1/3 batai Bhllnder Batai 62 " 1- - .. TEHSILS SHIVPURI .DISTRICT

Bhind Eatai I, 35 Batai par 28 nns batai 12 " IJ2 Batai 20 Ardh batai ., 3 " Batai " 18 6- lJ~Ba.~ " 402 MA'OllYA p~m'!SH LOCAL NAMES ANt> LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE ,NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE lJ. Hela from private l1ersons or i-nstitutions (Item 1 (ii) of the Schedule)-ContLl:

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of prodUCe as share of· produce

!'lo.of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/.District/'tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SHtVPURI GUNA DISTRICT-Coutd.- DISTRICT-Contd.

Ardh batai OcctipaGcy Ardh batai Occupancy '16 tenant tenant 1/4 Batai 3 lins 1{2 batai .. , Batai p:lr 2 TEHSILS " 1/3 Batai .. 2 Pohri Batai " TfHSILS Ardh batal .. 1 Guna liDs batal .. 4 Shivputi Batai .. 9 Ashoknagar Arch biltai .. 16 Karera 1/2 Batai .. 12 liDS batai .. 15 Batal .. 3 Batai .. 3 1/3 Batai .. 2 1/4 Batai .. Mungaoli Batai .. 2

Ko,1aras Batai par .. 28 Raghogar'l Batai " 13 Batai 1/2 Batai 12 .. 3 " 1/2 Batai It lins 1/2 batai .. 3 Batai par .. Pichhorc 1/2 Batai .. 7 Jins bata; .. J/3 Batai .. 4 Batai .. ']. Chachaura ~ tl2 Batai ,. 55 Bltai 12 GUNA .. ~lStRICT 1/3 Batai "' 2 Datai par It ]/2 Batai It 67

Datai II 30 Jiua bataJ .. 20 403 MADHYA -PRADESH LOCAL,NAMES A'[\TD LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (U) of the 8chedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of porduce as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- ~, Statefmstr-ict/Te!)sll Local names terminology holds State{EJistrict/Tehsil~ tbcal nanteS' terminology holds

2 3 2 3

MANDSAUR RATLAM D1STRICT DISTRICt

Batai se Occupancy 34 Batai se Occupancy 89 - tenant tenant Batai par .. 17 Batai se prapth 17 " Adh batai 2 Adh hatai se ,. 6 " 2 TEHSILS Adh batai " 'Tihai batai se 2 " Jaora Batai se .. 17 Adhi panti se ... 2 Jinsi batai .. 2 Alot Batai ie .. 70 Batai se mal .. ·Sailana Batai se .. 2 tTEHSILS Ratlam Batai par ... 17 Jawad Batai se 6 .. 2 Adh batai " Ne~much Batai se ,- S UJJAIN DISTRICT Manasa Batai se .. S Adh batai .. 2 Batai se .. 24

Adh batai se II 15 Bhanpura Batai se .. 11 Batai .. J3 Malhargarh Adh batai se .. 6 Shikmi batai 1/2 ae .. tTBHSILS Tihai batai se " 2 Adhi panti se .. 2 Khacharod Adh batai so II 6 Batai se mal .. Batai " 2 Garoth Batai se prapth .. 17 Mahidpur Batai se " 14 Balai se 6 .. Adh batai so 2 Jinsi batal .. 1 Mandl&'Ur Batal lie 404 MADHYA,PRADESH U)Ci\L NA"MES AND LEGAL tERMINOLOGY OF TENURES· AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE -OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II He1d-Jrom private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-C0I!td.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinar!l tenants pa!ling rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local name~ terminology holas' State/District/Tebsi! Local names terminology holds

2 :: 2 3

UJJAIN DHAR DISTRICT DISTRICT TEHSILS-Contd. Batai se Occupancy 69 tenant Tarana Batai se Occupancy 3 tenant.. Batai 11 Adhi,pllnti 7 Shik11!i batai 1/2 se " .. II" Batai"se ., Badnag!lf Adh batai se .. 7 \ 6 tTEflSILS Batai " 2Q Ujjain Batai se . " 7 Badnawar Batai se· '1 "

JHABUA _*SardarpuI' Batai se I, 48 DISTRICT 1/4 Batai se .. Adh batai se I, 15 Batai se ;, 12 Dhar Batai " 8 1/4 Batai 10 Adhi panti 7 .. .. "' 1/3 Batai 7 -*Kukshi Batai .. 3 Batai ,f 2 Batai_se " Nagd batai '" tTEHSILS -INDORE QISTRICT "'Thandla Batai s~ .. 8 Batai se " 21 "'Petlawad Batai 1 " Adh batai se " .... )4 Adh bafai se 15 Adhai par S "'Jobat " " 4 1/3 Batai 4 Batai ~~ " " Nagd batai " TEHSILS *Alitajpur 1/4 Batai 10 " Depalpur Batai se 6 1 " 1/3 Batai " Batai I . Sawe'r Adhbatai se ., 14 " 405 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGALTER1\UNOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGlITS IN LAND

TABLE II Held fr~m private pers()ns or i,(/.~titutions (Item I (ii) of 8chedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce , No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names 'terminology holds

1 ~ 8 1 2 S lNDORE DEWAS DISTRICT DISTR1CT

TEHSILS-Contd. tTEHSILS-Contd.

Indore Band se Occupao'cy 9 Khategaon Batai se Occ,,!pancy 10 tenant tenant Adhai par 5 " WEST NIMAR 1/3 Batai 4 DISTRICT'

J Mhow Batai se 6 Batai se 4~

Adh batai se to 4Z DEWAS 113 Batai se 3 DJSTRICT " Mahetane se :~" 3 Batai se .. 39 114 Batai se 2 Adh batai se 16 " " 'Adh batai 9 tTEHSILS Jins (or Jinsi) 8 batlli se .. Barwaha 1/3 Batai se 2 1/3 Batai :r Maheshwar 9 Batai se " tTEHSILS *Barwani Adh batai ,,_ 14 Mahetane se 3 Sonkatch Batai se " 2 .. lins (or Jinsi) 8 batai se .. *Rajpuf Batai se 12 \ ..

1/3 Batai se I" Dewas Adh I?atai se It 16 Batai se •• .12 *Sendhwa Batai se .. 21 1/3 Batai •• 2 *Bh ikangaon Adh batai se .. 28 '- 2 Blgli Batai se " 15 1/4 Batai " Adh batai 9 1 " Batai se .. 406 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Scheduii)-Contd•.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinar-y tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of begal house- Legal llouse:_ State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds -. State/DistrictlTehsil Local names terminology. holds

I 3 ..:; 2 3 ~

SHAJAPUR RAJGARH DISTRICT DISTRICT

Batal Occupancy 40 TEHSILS tenant

Ardh batai 17 ~hilchipur Batai par Occupancy 6 tenant

Adhia f' 5 Ardh batai "- 6' 1/2 Datai 3 " Datal 5 1/4 Batai ff " Galla batai " 3 1'EHSILS 1/2 Batai " 15 Rajgarh Susner Ardh batai " Batai " 8 Batai 8 .f Batai par "

1/2 Batai f. 2 Biaora Galla batai 19 1/4 Batai .. " Sarangpur Batai 13 Agar Adhia 5 " " Galla balai

Shajapur Batai ff 18 VIDISHA 112 Datai fl DISTRICT

Sbujalpur Dalai 14 Ardh batai 21 " 'f Ardh batai 7 " 2 1/2 Batai Batai 3 RAJGARH " DISTRICT 1/4 Batai .f

Balai " ·26 TBHSILS Galla batai 23 " Lateri Ardb batai 4 Batal par f. 7 " 1/2 Datai .. 2 Ardh batal ff 6 1/2 Batal " 1 Si'rOtli Ardh batai 407 MADHYA PRiDESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND' TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants l'aying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as 'share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

1 2 J 2 3

VIDTSHA TIKAMGA~H DISTRICT DISTRICT

TEHSILS-Contd. Galla batal Occupancy 13 tenant Kurwai Ardh batai Occupr.ncy 14 Batai .. 12 tenanl 1/2 fatai .. 8 Balai 3 " ratai par' t' S 1/2 Bata i 1 " 1/4,Batai TEHSILS " Basoda 1/2 Batai 4 fLtai par S " Niwari .. Vidisha Ardh bat~i .. 2 Jalara Batai ,. 4

DATIA Tikamgarh Galla bltai 13 DISTRICT .. 1/2 Batai .. 8

Adh babi ') 8 " 44 Batai Batai 't 23 CHHATARPUR 1/3 Batai , J " DISTRICT 1/4 Batai .. /' Batai " 81 TEHSllS Adh bat a! " 26 1/2 Batai 17 Seondha Batai ., 7 .. 1/3 Batai. .. 6 Ardh batai j, 3 1/6 Datai .. Datia Ardh batai .. 41 TEHSILS Batai .. 16

t/l Batai laundi A Ih batai II lS 1/4 Batli .. Ratai t' 2 408 MADHYA. PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND 'TENANCIES - ACCORDING 1:0 THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions. (Itf-m 1 (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying ren' Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house· Sla te/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State{District/Tehsil . Local names terminology holds

/ 1 2 '3 2 3

CHHATARPUR SATNA DISTRICT DlSTRICT-Conld.

TEHSILS-Contd. Adhiya Cccupancy 24, .. tenant Chhatarpur Batai Occupancy 70 1/2 Batai .. 12 tenanl 1/2 Batai .. 12 tTEHSILS 1/3 Batai 6 .. Raghurajnagar Ardh batai 30 1/6 Batli- -., Batai .. Adh batai .. r Nagod Ardh batai .. 25 Bi~awar Batai .. 9 1/2 Batai .. 12 1/2 Batai S " Batai }O " PA-NNA , DIST~ICT Maibar Batai .. 28 Adhiya .. 24 Ardh batai .. 63 Balai .. 37 REWA DISTRICT TEHSILS 8 Adh batai " 6 Ajaigarh Ardh batai .. 13 Batai " Adhiya 6 Panna Ardh bata!- " 49 Batai II 9 TEHSILS

Tconthar Pawai Batai II ~S Batai .. -.~ Ardb batal, Adhiya 1 " r ..

SATN.\ Sirmour Adh batai o. S DISTRlcr Adhiya .. 3 Ardh batai ., 5S J,latai .. 2 Batai .. 39 409; MADRY A PRADESH"

I oeAl NAMES AND l.EGAL TERM'~or"OGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES - ,~~o:;«iiii';b 'ru I1fE,NAT(J\~E OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from privatt persons aT il{stitutions (Item 1 (ii) oJ ,he Schedult)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenantll payin, rent as share of porducc as share of proll~

No. of No. of Legal bouse- Legal bouse- StatefDislrict/Tebsil Local names terminology holds StatefD islrict/Tchsil ,Local names tcrminololY bolds

2 3 2 I

REWA SmT-Tr DISTRICT 01: TRlcr-Contd.

TEHSILS-Cont t Adhiya Occupaney 16 tenant Maugllnj Adhiya Occupancy 2 1/3 Batai 3 tenant .. 1/4 Batai .. 2 Buzur • Batai It l TEHSILS SHAHDOL DISTRICT Gopadbanas Adh batai •• 21 Adhiya " 35 Balai .. Il Bdta; •• 32 I/~ Batdi .. 3 \ Ad!'! b,l(li J4 AdhiYl .. 2 1/4 Batai TEHSILS .. Deosar Batai .. 9 Beohari Adh'ya ., 6 Adhiya .. B.tai 2 " Singrauli Batai 10 Bandhogarn. Batai 17 •• " Adhiya .. 10 ( Sohagt?ur Adbiya, .. 30 1/4 Batai .. 1 Batai 10 " SEHORE Adh batai .. 10 DISTRICT

pushpaajsarh Adh batai 4 Datai l06 t· ••

Batai It $ Ardh batai '1 Z6 1/2 tbtai .. iIDHJ " DISTRICT 1/ I Blt&i ., l , > Batai .. 30 ~batii • QQ. 410 ~:f.ADHY At PAADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES A~D TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TARLE n Held/l:om private persons or imtituti0Tfs (Item 1 (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Ordinary tenants paying rent Ordinary tenants paying rent as share of produce as share of produce

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house­ StatelDistrict/Tehsil Local ,Dames terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds

2 3

SEHO.RE RATSEN DIS lR'Cf DISTRICT

TEHSILS TEHSILS-Contd.

Berasia Ardh batai Occupancy 24 Ghairatganj Batai Occupancy tenant teoant Batai 15 " Begamganj Datai .. 15 Sehor Batai 4 " Goharganj Batai 1 " 4 Ardh batai 5 Huzur 1/2 Batai " 3 Batai " " Baraily 1/3 Datai .. 25 47 /:Shta Ardh batai .. Ardh batai 10 2l 1/3 Batai .. 2 1/2 Batia 4 Batai " Silwani Batai 10 Ithhawar Batai- ... 58 Ardh batai 4

Nasrullrganj Batai 15. Udaipura Batai " .. Ardh batai 25 " Budni Ardb batai " 10 Batai " RAISEN DISTRICT Ardh batai " 110 Batai 01 53 1/3 Batai .' 25 1/2 Datai " 4 ~tTBHSILS

Raisen Ardh batal II 74 Batai ., 1 )Oi!()'f;;:- NO entey ~in'Jt ~ 'Ctw sb~ WI'lbout t~'!l'I:'1 rlgbt\'~' 411 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held/rom private persons or institutions (Item I (it) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Sub-tenants or tenants of Sub-tenants Sub-tenants or tenants of Sub-tenan~s

No. of No. or Legal house- Legal house­ Stat", District/Tehsil Lo.:al nlmes terminology holds State/District/Tehsil Local names terminoloaY .holds

2 3 2 3

MADHYA PRADESli STATE JABALPUR DISTRICT Total 687 tTEHSILS Shikmi or Sikrtti Occupancy 482- or Shikmi se tenant Murwara Shikmi Occupancy Up krishik or Up 205 tenant krishak .. 26 Patan Sbikmi " MADHYA PRADESH STATE (Tribal) Jabalpur Shikmi 9 Total NAFS1MHAPUR DISTRICT 18~ Shikmi !' Up krishik .' 70 Shikmi .. HOSHANGABAD tTEHSILS DJSTRICT

Nars'imhapur Sl)ikmi o. 3 Sbikmi .. 6 l!.!ANDtA tTEHSILS DISTRICT

Harda Shikmi .. 6 Shikmi ., 5

SAGAR tTEHSILS DISTRICT *Dindori Shikmi .. 5 31 Shikmi " SVRGUJA tTEHSILS DISTRICT

Khurai Shikmi .. s Shikmi .. 5

Rehli Shikn;li ., 26 tTEHSILS

JABALPUR Shikmi .. 4 DlSnUCT -Saw; 412 MADHY A PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES . ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or ,rt8titutions (Item I (li) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Sub-tenants or tenants of Sub tenants Sub-tenants or tenants ofSub-tepants

No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house- State/District/Tehsil ,Local names terminology holds State/District/Tehsil holds Local names terminology ...

2 3 2 3

RAIGARH BHIND DISTRICt DISTRICT

Shikmi Occupancy 3 Up krishak Occupancy,. 18 tenant tenant 'tTEHSILS Shikmi 6 or Sikini *Jashpur Shikmi .. 3 TEHSILS BASTAR DISTRICT Bhind Up krishak , " 14 Shikmi 165 2 " Gobad Shikmi "

1:rEHSILS Mehgaon Shikmi 3

*Narayanpur Shikmi .. 10 Lahar Up krishak 4 Sikmi 1 2 .. *Bljapur Shikmi " GWALTOR 23 *Oantewara Shikmi " DI':)TRICT

*Konta Shikmi 130 30 " Up krishak " Shikmi 2 MORENA " DISTRICT tTEHSIL~ Shikmi .. 22 30 Bhander Up krishak " tTEHSILS Sbikmi t' 2

Morena Shikmi It 20 SHIVPURI DISTRICT Bijeypur Shikmi .. 2 Sikmi " tTEHSILS Kolaras Sikmi .. 8 413 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or ifZ8titutions (Item I(ii) of th~SchedUu)-Contd.

Sub-tenants or tenants of Sub-tenants Sub-tenanrs or tenants of Sub-tenants I

No. of No. 01 Legal bouse- Legal house- Sta te/-q istrict/Tehsil Local names ten;tinology holds State/Distdct/TehsiJ. Local names terminology bold!

1 \ 2 3 2 3

GUNA JHABUA DISTRICT DISTRICT

Up krishak Occupancy 6 tTEHSILS tenant

Sikmi 4 *Thandla Up krishik Occup~ncy 12 tenant tTEHSILS ·Jhabua Up krishik .. 49 Ashoknagar Up krishak 6 DHAR Sikmi 2 DISTRICT " Chachaura Sikmi 2 Up krishik .. 17 Shikmf a MANDSAUR .. DISTRICT tTEHSILS Up krishik 3 Badnawar Up ktishik 0, 13 r tTEHSILS *Sardarpur Up krishik .. 9 Garoth Up krishik 2 ShTkmi •• 6

Mandsaur Up krishik Dhar Up krishik 5 " .. Shikmi 2 UJJATN " DISTRICT DEWAS DISTRICT Up krishik .. 2 Shikmi se 7 tTBHSILS , .. 2 Shikmi " Ujjain Up krishak 2 .. tTEHSILS JHABUA DISTRiCT Sonkatch Shikmt .. 2 Up krishik .. '1 Dewts Sbikml •• t' ./ 414 MAD,1J¥,4. f~J)e.sa LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND-TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE 1I HeU from private pt,.sons C!" institutions (Item 1 (ii) of tAt 'Schedule)-Contd.

Sub-tenants or tenants of Sub-tenants Sub-tenants or tenants of Sub-tenants

-·No. of No. of Legal house- Legal house· Sta te'District('Iehs~t, Local names terminology llolds State/Oistrict/Tehsil Local names terminology holds I

2 3 ~ 3

DEW.<\S VIDISHA ~DlSTRICT DISTRICf

tTEHSILS-CoOtd. tTEHSILS

Bagli Shikmi so Occupancy 6 Vidisha Up krishale Occupancy 26 tenant tenant

SHAJAPUR DATIA DISTRlCT DISTRICf

Upkrishak .. 6 Sikmi "

tTEHSILS tTl:HSILS

Shajapur Upkrisbak .. 6 Datia Sikmi ..

RAJGARH- CHHATARPUR DISTRICT DIStRICT

Up krishak .. 4 Sikmi ..

tTEHSILS tTEHSILS

Rajgarh Up krishak .. Chhatarpur Sikmi "

VIDISHA SATNA DISTRIcr DISTRlcr

Up krishak .. 26 Up krishak ., 22 Shikmi 20 Sikmi 6 or Sikmi " or (Shikmi) "

tTEHSILS tTEHSILS

l.atcri Shikmi •• 4 Nasad Shikmi t· 3

KUl'\Woi Shikmi It 16 415 MADHYKERADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF'TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II ~ Heldfr.om private persons or institutions (Item I (Ii) of the Schedule).:;.....CO'btd. i .... _~.~.J

Sub-tenants or tenants of Sub-tenants Sub-tenants or tenants of Sub-tena,Ilts

No. of No. of Legal house- 'Legal house- State'District/Tehsil Local names terminology holds State/DistrictfTebsil Local names terminology holds

2 3 2 3

SATNA SmH[ DISTRICT DISTRICT

tTEHSILS-Contd. Shikmi Occupancy 2.6 tenant

Amarpatan Up krishak Occupancy 22 " tenant TEHSILS Sikmi 2 " 7 Gopadbanas Shikmi " Maihar Shikmi " 18. Deosar Shikmi " REWA DISTRICT Singrauli Shikmi .. ~.L

Shikmi 43 SEHORE' .. DISTRICT tTEHSILS Shikmi .. 47 Tconthar Shikmi 21 " tTEHSILS Sirmour Shikmi .. 2 , Berllsia Shikmi ., 29 Mauganj Shikml 6 .. Huzur (hikmi 3 Huzur Shikmi ,. 14 Astha Shikmi 7 SHAHDOL DISTRICT Ichhawar Shikmi .. 2

Shikmi ., 10 Budni Shikmi .. 6

tTEBSILS RAISEN DISTRICT

Sohagpur Shik~i 9 Shikmi 15 Pusharajgarh Shikmi , . . 416 MADHYA-PRADESH , . LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENliRES ANO TENA '\ICIE~ \ ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TAB~E 11 'He.ld from private persons or institutions ~11em 1 (ii) of the Schedule) - Contd.

Subootenantl or tenants of lubootcDaDts Unclassified

No.1lf No. of Legal house- house­ Slate/District{J'ehsil Local names terminololY holds State/DistrictrrchsH Local names holds

2 3

RAISEN MADHYA PRADESH STATE DISTRICT Tota) '!Ii tTBHSILS Cncl~s>ificd 92 RaiseD Shikml Occupanc1 7 Beja kabja or 54 tenant Beza kabza Maiduri cr 3S Ghairatganj Shikmi .. 3 Majduri se Beja ka~ht 21 'Bepmsanj Shikmi .. J NavtodjamiD 22 or Navtod Barai1y Shikml .. . . Ancya lagan 10 14 prapt Anadhikar kabj. 11

~J11i par 11

l'li~tedaTI sc 9 prapt Narayaj jaymin s

Rishtc

Du~rc se prapt 4 Sarkari navtoJ 2 Bandhl 2 Bila Ijajlt Z

~uft ae prapt 2 Jirat ki shasldya 2 laga~ .Illalpar ~ ; Ilyasthan par t

Allya 10iO 10 1 prap' 417 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE II Held from private persons or institutions (Item 1 (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Unclassified Unclassified

No. of No. of house- house- StatejDistrict/Tehsi! Local names holds State/District/Tehsil Local names holds

2 2

MADHYA PRADESH STATE SAGAR (Tribal) DISTRICT Total 138 tTEHSILS Beja kabja or 54 , Beza kabza Sagar Unclassified Unclassified 21 Beja kasbt 21 DAMOH DISTRICT Navtod jamin or 22 Navtod Unclassified 1 An/ldhikar kabja J1 Nazayaj jamin 5 tTEHSILS Sarkari navtod 2 Halta Unclassified Bandha 2 JABALPUR HOSHANGABAD DISTRICT DISTRICT Unclassified 12 Unclassified tTEHSILS FEHSILS Patan Unclassified 2 Sohagpur* Unclassified J.

JabaJpur Un~l~s~ifi~d to BETUL DISTRICT MANDLA DISTRICT Unclassified 1 Unclassified 13 tTEHSILS tTEHSILS *Betul Unclassified "'Mandla Unclassified 13 S~GAR _ DISTRICT

Unclassified 418 MADHYA PR,A,DESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

t:~LE II Held Jrom private persons or institutions (Item I (ii) of the Schedule)-Contd.

Unclassified Unclassified

No. of No. of house- house- State/District/Taluk Local names holds State/Distrirt{falul; Local names holds

-1 2 2

BALAGHAT RAIGARH DISTRICT DISTRICT

Unclassified ,-6- Bc.-ja kabja 28 Majduri 22 tTEHSILS Navtod 7 Waraseoni Unclassified 6 Bandha 2

SURGUJA tTEHSILS DISTRICT *Udaipur Navtod 7 Navtod jamin 15 Nazayaj jamin 5 "'Jasbpur Beja kabja 28 Beza kabza 2 Bandba 2 Sarkari navtod 2 Sarangarh Majduri 22 tTEHSILS RAIPUR DISTRICT *Manendragarh Navtod 15 Nazayaj jamin 5 Bita ijajat 2 Sarkari navtod 2 Murt Be prapt 2 Anyasthanpar '"Ambikapuf Beza kilbza 2 Dusre _se prapt 1 BitASPUR DISTRICT TEHSILS

Deja kabja 24 Raipur Anyasthao par r Deja kasht 21 Mabasamund Murt se prapt 2 tTEHSILS Dhamtari Dusre se prapt *Katshora Deja kabja .24 BindraDewaaam BU~ ij

TABLE n Held from private per80ns or in8titution8 (Item I (ii) of the S(ihed~e)-Contd.

Unclassified Unc\a.ssified

No. of No. of house- hduse- State/District/Taluk Local names holds State/DistrictfTaluk Local names holds

2 1 2

BASTAR GUNA DISTRICT DISTRICT , Anadhikar kabja 11 Amli par 11 Unclassified 7 tTEHSILS tTEHSIlS Ashoknagar Amli par II *Dantewara: Unclassified INDORE DISTRICT "'Jagdalpur Aoadhikar kabja 11 Unclassified 6 Rishtedari se 9 prapt MORENA Jirat ki Shas- 2 DISTRICT kiya lagan

Aneya lagan se 14 tTEHSILS prapt

Unclassified 7 Indore Jirat ki shas- 2 kiya lagan Majduri se 1 Mhow Rishtedari se tTEHSILS prapt

Ambah Unclassified 7 SHAJAPUR DISTRICT Joura Anaya lagan se 14 prapt Amalpar 2 Majduri se Anya I"ogo se 1 prapt BHINO DISTR,ICT tTEHSILS

, Rishtedar se 5 Susner Amalpar 2 Aoya logo se 1· tTEHSIlS pral"t Lahar Rishtedar se 5 420 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES· AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND .

TABLE II Held from private person_s'or institutions (Item I (ii) of Ihe &hedule)-Concld.

Unclassified Unclassified

No. of No. of house­ house­ State/District/TehsiJ Local names holds StatefDistrict/T,ehsil Local names holds

2 2

,RAJGARH SHAHDOL DISTRICT DISTRICT

Dusre se prapt 3 Unclassified U nclass ified 2 , tTEHSILS tTEHSILS Sohagpur Unclassified Khilchipur Dusre se prapt 3 SEHORS Unclassified 2 DISTRICT

CHHATARPUR Unclassified DISTRICT 2

tTEHSILS Unclassified 25 Berasia Unclassified tTEHSILS

Ichhawar Unclassified' Laundi Unclassified 10

Chbatarpur Unclassified '7

~ Bijawar Unclassified 8

REW~ DISTRICT

Unclassified 13 Majducl 12

tTEHSILS

T~ontbar Majduri 12 Maugaoj Unclassified 13 421 MADHYA PRADES~ LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY ,bF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE III Land leased-out to private persons (Item 2 oj the Schedule) MADHYA PRADESH STATE Total 3480

Dan or Dan se or Dan me (10) Adh batwara (9) Apsi bikri (8) Bikri (5) Bhai batwara (4) Apsi batwara (3) Batwara (3) lnami (2) Patte ki jamin (2) Bhumiswami (1) Putro kodiga (1) Bhatiji ko hisse me diya (I) Bhai kodi jamin (I) Pachpanpetali (I) Rahan (48) Girvi (9) Gahan (3) Dan me di gai (1) Batai (697) Adh batai (682) Batai par (319) 1/2 batai (283) Nagdi (265) Adhia (191) Theka (104) Shik~i (58) Munafe se (58) Nagdi par (50) Jins batai (48) Lagan (48) Reg (38) Tihai batai (33) 1/3 batai (32) Ardh batai par (31) Regter (26) Nagdi lagan (22) Regaha (22) Khot se (18) 1/4 batai (17) Galla batai (17) Upkrishak (14) Sh'ikmi nagdi (13) Theka nagdi (13) Khot par (12) Nagdi batai (12) Nagdi jins (12) 1/2 batai par (II) Adhiya batai (10) 1/3 panti par (10) Jama se (9) Jins (9) fheka par (9) Jins par (8) Shikmi jins batai (8) Janji (7) Nagdi reg (7) Bila I~gan (7) Nagdi bhade se (6) Batai lagan par (6) Vivodgrast (6) Neem batai (6) Pasal batai par (5) 2l3'blCtai (4) Amli par (4) Shikmi lagan (4) 1/2 jins kharid (3)' 1/2 jins batai se (3') Ritan se (3) Supurdgi (3) 172 batai mat (2) Jins adh batai se (2) Jama nagdi par (2) Nagdi aUf batai (2) Tisri batai (2) Bhu agam se (2) Janji se (2) Mahantane par (2) Anya ko di gai (2) Adhiya theka (2) Reg par (2) Regu (2) Theke se (2) 1/5 batai (l) Batai re!?ha (1) Jinsi ka chotai (1) Nagdi theka (I) Nagdi munafe se (1) Bare harke ke batai se (1) Apsi batai (1) Bhare par (1) Nankar name par (1) Thekadari (1) Jabran (1) Khot (1) Adhi galla batai (1) Mandir ke pujari ko diya gaya (1) Regh (I) Bhaoli'(I)!-1azduri (I) Theka pacca (I) Unclassified (34) MADHYA PRAriESH STATE (Tribal) Total 690

Apsi bikri (7) Bikri (2) Apsi batwara (2) 9atwara (I) lnami se (I) Bhatiji ko hisseme diya (1) Bhai ko di jamin (1) Rahan par (2) Dan me di gai (i) Girvi (1) Batai (99) Batai par (67) Adhbatai se (57) Ardh batai (55) Batai se (43) Nagdi (42) Adh batai (38) Tehai batai (30) Shikmi (21) Munafe se (19) Adhiya (13) Upkrishak (13) Kot par (12) 1/2 batai !12) 1/3 panti par (10) Nagdi par (10) Nagdi batai se (10) Theka nagdi (8) Nagdi se (7) Theka (7) Neem batai (6) Batai lagan par (6) Nagdi bhade se (6) 1/4 batai (5) Lagan se (5) Batni par di gai (5) Bila lagan (4) Munafe par (4) Lagan (3) Reg (3) Jins par (3) Jins (3) Nagdi lagan se (3) Nagdi reg (3) 1/3 batai (3) Mehantane par (2) Nagdi jins (2) Theka par (2) Bhu agam se (2) Jama nagdi par (2) Jinsi ka chotai (I) 1/4 batai se (1) Jabran (1) Galla batai (1) Adhiya se (1) Jins batai par (1) Munafa (1) Bhare par (I) TanJi se (1) Vivadgrast (1) Jama se (1) Shikmi batai (1) Nagdi aur batai (1) UnClassified (13) EASTNIMAR DISTRICT

Adh batai se (14) Khotpar (12) 1/3 pantipar (10) B\ltai (3) Batai se (3) Bila lagan (3) Nagdi (2) Adh batai (2) 1/4 Batai (I) EAST NIMAR DISTRICf (Tribal)

Adh batai se (14) Khotpar (12) 1/3 pantipar (IO) Bila lagan (3) Nagdi (l) HOSHANGABAD DISTRICT

Adh batai (40) Nagdi (35) Bataipar (21) Khotse (18) Batai (17) 1/2 Batal (3) Thekapar (2) Shikmi (I) 1/3 batai (1) Unclassified (1) BETUL DISTRICf

1/2 batai (l09) Batai (43) Ardh bata:i (32) Tihai batai (30) Theka (30) Theka nagdi (13) Bataipar (5) 1/4 Batri (4 1/3 batai (3) Thekapar (2) Galla batai (I) Lagan (I) Nagdi jins (I) BETUL DISTRICT (Tribal) Batai (38) Ardh batai (32) Tihai batai (30) Theka Nagdi (8) Theka (6) Ij2 batai (6) Bataipar (5) Thekapar (2) Lagan (1) Nagdi jins (1) 1/4 batai (1) Galla batai (ll 422 Iv.{ADHY A PRADESH' LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES , ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE III lAnd leased-out to private persons (Item 2 of the Schedule) -Contd. SAGAR DISTRICT Batai (IS) Ardh batai (19) Shikmi jins hatai (8) Jins batai par (7) 1/2 Batai (5) Nagdi shikmi (5) Bataipar (4) Nagdi (3) Shikmi )agani (3) Theka par (2) Nagdi par (1) Shikmi batai (1) DAMOH DISTRICT Batai (33) Ar·dh batai (9) Nagdi (5) Theka par (2) JABALPUR DISTRICT Shikmi (7) 1/4 batai (3) Shikmi nagadi (3) Adhiya (3) -Batai (3) Nagdi (2) Batai par (1) Jins batai (1) Theka (I) Unclassified (1) NARSIMHAPUR DISTRICT B'ltai (8) Nagdi (5) 1/2 batai (1) Shikmi (1) MANDLA DISTRICT (Tribal~ Bhatije ko hisse me diya (I) Batai par (2) Ardh batui (2) Nagdi (2) Shikmi batai (l) Adhiya (1) CHHINDWARA DISTRICT Theka (69) Batai (57) Ardb batai (7) Theka se (2) Nagdi (IrTibai bataj (1) SEONI DISTRICT Adbiya (16) Fasal batai par (5) Adhiya theka (2) Batai jins (1) Nagdi theka (1) Batai par (1) BALAGHAT PISTRICT . 1/2 batai (9) Batai par (2) Lagan, (2) Nagdi (2) Adhiya par (1) Batai (I) Adh blltai (1) Theka par (1) BALAGHAT DISTRICT (Tribal) Batai (1) AnJh batai (1) SURGUJA DISTRICT (Tribal)

Rahan par (2) Datai par (20) Ardb batai (17) Nagdi (12) Nagdi par (7) 1/2 batai (6) ~adgi jins (1) Jins par (1) BILASPUR DISTRICT Raban (19) Adbiya (36) Batai (14) Regha (12) Adhiy!\ par (10) Adh batai (9) Reg (6) Nagdi par (5) Batai par (5) 1/2 batai ,,4) Nagdi (3) Adhiya batai (2) Adbiya se (1) BILASPUR DISTRICT (Tribal) . Adhiya (11) Batai (7) Adhiya se (l) Nagdi (l) 423 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE III Land leased-out to private persons (Item 2 oj the Schedule)-Contd. RAIGARH DISTRICT

Dan me (3) Dan me digai (1) Adhiya (34) Regter (26) Nagdi (25) Reg (20) Batai par (15) Adhiya par (15) Adh batai (13) Batai (8) Jins par (I) Jins batai par (1) Shikmi (1) Bhaoti (I) Majduri (1) Theka (l) RAIGARH DISTRICT (Tribal)

Dan rna digai (1) Nagdi (15) Batai (8) Ardh batai (3) Adh batai (2) Reg (2) Jins batai par (1) Batai par (1) Shikmi. (1) DURG DlSTRICT

Batai (33) Adhi)la (29) Ardh batai (27) Nagdi (12) Regaha (6) Supurdgi (3) Regha (3) Nagdi jins (2) lins (2) Regu (2) Reg (2) Regh (1) Nagdi aur batai (1) RAIPUR DISTRICT

Dan se (2) Rahan (I) Adhiya (19) Nagdi par (12) Reg (9) Nagdi (5) Batai (4) Reg nagdi (4) Nagdi se (3) Bila lagan (3) Adh batai (2) Batai par (2) Adhiya par (2) Theka (~) Theka pacca (1) Nagdi jins (1) Balai regha (1) Regh per (1) Regha (I) Mandir ke pujari ko diya gaya (I) Unclassified (l) BASTAR DISTRICT (Tribal)

Bhai ko di jamin (1) Batai par (17) Batai (16) Shikmi (9) Batai lagan par (6) Batai par di gai (5) Nagdi reg (3) Nagdi par (3) Adh batai (3) Lagan (2) Nagdi aur batai (1) Adhiya (1) Reg (1) Theka (I) Unclassified (12) MORENA DISTRICT

Batai par (l3) Batai (12) Nagdi (12) Ardh batai (7)1/2 batai (7) 1/2jins kharid (3) jins batai (3) Nagdi par (2) 1/3 batai (I) Lagan se (1) BHIND DISTRICT

Ardh batai par (8) Ardh batai (3) Batai par (2) Batai (1) Nagdi par (l) Unclassified (4) GWALIOR DISTRICT

Datai (3) Nagdi par (2) Batai par (2) Lagan (1) Nagdi batai (1) It2 batai (I) Unclassified (4) /' SHIVPURI f DISTRICT Batai par (27) 1/2 batai par (8) Nagdi par (4) Shikmi batai (4) Jins batai (3) Ardh batai (2) Shikmi nagdi (1) Nagdi lagan (I) GUNA . DISTRICT

]t2 batai (6]) Jins batai (IS) Batai (14) Nagdi lagan (9) Nagdi se (9) Lagan se (7) Ardh batai (6) Lagan,par (5) Nagdi par (4) Amli par (4) Batai se (3) Nagdi (2) Shikmi (2) 1/3 batai (2) 1/4 batai (1) Unclassified (6) \ MANQSAUR DISTRICT

" Apsi batwara Se (1) Girvi (3) Batai par (93) Adh batai (33) Ardh batai par·(23) Nagdi se (11) Batai (to) Lagan par (8) Adh batai se (8) Nagdi (5) Jama se (2) Tihai se (2) Tihai batai (2) 1/2 batai mal (2) Jins par (1) Bare harke ke Batai se (1) Lagan Se (1) Lagan (1) Vivadgrast (1) 424 MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES AND LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF TENURES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING'TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE III Land leased-out to private persons (Item 2 of the Schedule)-Contd. RATLAM DISTRICT Rahan se (2) Girvi (2) Batai se (63) Adh balai (39) Batai par (12) Nagdi (11) Batai (8) Lagan (6) Jama se (6) Nagdi jins (3) Bhu agam se (I) Jins par (2) Nagdi se (2) Shikmi (1) RATLAM DISTRICT (Tribal) Batai par (12) Nagdi (4) Adb batai (3) Bbu.agam se (2) Jins par (2) Batai se (I) UJJAIN DISTRICT

Apsi bikri -(I) Batai se'(l3) ~abdi se (6) Lagan se (1) Apsi batai (1) JHABUA DISTRICT / (Tribal)

Apsi ba~wara (2) Inam se (1) Girvi (1) Upkrishak (13) Adb batai se (11) Nagdi batai se (to) Lagan se (5) 1/4 batai (4) Nagdi lagan se (3) 1/3 Balai (3) Adb batai (2) Jama nagdi p:.u (2) Batai se (1) Shikmi (1) Nagdi (I) Jama se _(I) Batai (1) Unclassified (I) DHAR DISTRICT Dan (2) R-ahan (2) Girvi (I) Adh batai (47) Adh batai se (39) Batai se (26) Batai par (26) Shikmi (11) Nagdi (6) Munafa (5) Nagdi se (4) Munafa par (4) Jins (3) Munafa se (2) Jins par (2) Upkrishak (I) Nagdi munafa se (I) Bhare par (I) aatai (1) .Tanji se (I) Vivadgrast (I) DHAR DISTRICT (Tribal) Adh batai se (32) Adh batai (17) Shikmi (10) Batai par (10) Nagdi (6) Munafe par (4) Nagdi se (4) Jins (3) Mumifa (I) Share par (1) Tinji se (1) Vivadgrast (1) Batai (1) INDORE DISTRICT A:dh batai se (18) Batai se (9) Nagdi se (5) Ritan se (3) Munafe se (2) Jins adh batai se (2) Naukar name per (1) DEWAS DISTRICT

Adh balwara (9) Batwara (4) Bikri or Bikri se (a) Dan (2) Batwara (2) Bhumiswami (1) Putra ko di gai (1) Rahan (3) Girvi (2) Adh batai (38) Adh batai se (27) Batai (26) Munafa (2l) Nagdi se (to) Nagdi (8) Janji (7) Jins batai (6) Batai se (6) Shikmi (4) Munafe se (4) Vivodgrast (3) 1/3 batai (3) 1/2 jins batai se (3) Jins (2) 1/4, ba~ai (I) Thekadari (1) Jinsi (1) WEST. NIMAR DISTRICT Apsi bikri (7) Bikri (2) Patte ki jamin (2) Batwara (I) Inami (t) Batai (46) Batai se (43) Adh batai (21) Monafa se (20) NagdilSe (10) Nagdi bhade se (6) Neem batai (6) Mehantane par (2) Jinsi ka chotai (I) 114 Batai se (1) Bila lagan (I) Jabaran (1) 1/3 batai (l) Vivadgrast (1) . WEST NIMAR 'DISTRICT (Tribal) Apsi bikri (7) Bikri (2) Batwara (I) Batai se (41) Batai (27) Munafe se (19) Adh batai (11) Nagdi Batai se (6) Neem batai (6) Na~i se (3) Mebantane par (2) Jinsi ka chotai (I) 1/4 batai se (1) Bila lagan (1) Jabaran (1) SHAJAPUR DISTRICT

Rahan (2) Ardh batai (11) Batai par (9) Batai (5) Nagdi (4) 1/2 batai (4) Adhai (3) Anya ke di &ai (3) Lagan (I) MADHYA PRADESH LOCAL NAMES ANI} LEGAL TERMINOLOGY OF"TENL'RES AND TENANCIES ACCORDING TO THE NATURE OF RIGHTS IN LAND

TABLE ill Land leased-out to private persons (Item 2 oj the Schedule)-Concld. RAIGARH DISTRICT Nagdi (12) Batai (9) Galla batai (8) Nagdi lagani (4) Batai par (4) Nagdi par (4) 1/2 batai par (3) Ardh batai (2) Lagani (I) Adhi galla batai (I) Lagan se (J) Unclassified (1) VIC ISHA DlSTRICr Ardh batai (11) 1/2 batai (5) Shikmi nagdi (3) Batai se (3) Batai par (3) Shikmi lagani (I) Shikmi batai (1) Batai (1) Lagan se (I) Lagan par (1) Nagdi lagani (1) DATIA DISTRICT

Ardh batai (31) Batai (3) ~agdi (3) Nagdi batai (1) -." . TIKAMGARH DISTRICT Galla batai (6) Batai par (2) Jins batai (2)' Adhiya (1) r;r A' ~-:!3 ": ~~~, ' )~ CHHATARPUR DISTRICT ~~fv'i' ,'> ~ _/:y Bat~i (58) -.1/2 batai (22) 1/3 batai (3) Galla batai (2) Lagan par (1) Unclassified (1) --:... .. ~.~. _~=:_~~ ~-- PANNA DISTRICT Ardh batai (17) Batai (10) 1/2 batai (6) Jins batai (2) lins (1) lins batai (1) SATNA DISTRICT Adhiya batai (8) Datai (8) Ardh batai (8) Adhiya (7) Nagdi (4) 1/2 batai (3) Nagdi lagan (1) Nagdi so (1) Nagdi lagan par (1) 1/4 batai (~) 115 batai (I) RBWA DISTRICT Pachpanpllta.lis (1) Rahan par (4) Gahan (3) Batai (9 Shikmi (2) Nagdi (1) Reg per (1) Unclassified (1) SHAHDOL -PISTRICT Rahan par (7) Rahan se (1) Batai (14) Adh batai (10) Adhiya (ro) Nagdi (3) Jins batai (2) Adhiya par (2) Nagdi shikmi (1) SIDHl DISTRICT Raban par (3) 1/2 batai (14) Batai (8) Batai par (6) Nagdi'(1) SEHORE DISTRICT

Adh batai (63) Batai (23) Shikmi (1S) Batai par (14) Nagadi (13) Nr.gdi lagan (2) Nagdi ,lar (1) Jins (1) Nagdi jins (1) 1/3 batai (1) Tisri batai (1) Khot (1) Unclassified (1) . • RAISEN DISTRICT Dan me (1) Rahan (2) Adh batai (31) 1/2 batai (23) 1/3 batai (14) Batsi (7)'Bata ipar (6) Jins batai (5) Naadi (5) 2/3 batai (4) Nagdj'par (4) Shikmi (3) Nagadijins (3) 1/4 batai (J) Lagan (1)