DOCSLIB.ORG

Blacklivesmatter: a Mixed Methods Exploratory Study of Tweets and Individuals Participating in the Black Lives Matter Movement

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Blacklivesmatter: a Mixed Methods Exploratory Study of Tweets and Individuals Participating in the Black Lives Matter Movement Pepperdine University Pepperdine Digital Commons Theses and Dissertations 2019 #BlackLivesMatter: a mixed methods exploratory study of Tweets and individuals participating in the Black Lives Matter movement Jesusa Fortunata Jackson Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.pepperdine.edu/etd Recommended Citation Jackson, Jesusa Fortunata, "#BlackLivesMatter: a mixed methods exploratory study of Tweets and individuals participating in the Black Lives Matter movement" (2019). Theses and Dissertations. 1116. https://digitalcommons.pepperdine.edu/etd/1116 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by Pepperdine Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Pepperdine Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]. Pepperdine University Graduate School of Education and Psychology #BLACKLIVESMATTER: A MIXED METHODS EXPLORATORY STUDY OF TWEETS AND INDIVIDUALS PARTICIPATING IN THE BLACK LIVES MATTER MOVEMENT A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Education in Learning Technologies by Jesusa Fortunata Jackson December, 2019 Kay Davis, Ed.D. – Dissertation Chairperson This dissertation, written by Jesusa Fortunata Jackson under the guidance of a Faculty Committee and approved by its members, has been submitted to and accepted by the Graduate Faculty in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF EDUCATION Doctoral Committee: Kay Davis, Ed.D., Chairperson Paul Sparks, Ph.D. Ashley Jennings, Ed.D. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page LIST OF TABLES ......................................................................................................................... vi LIST OF FIGURES ...................................................................................................................... vii DEDICATION .................................................................................................................................x ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ........................................................................................................... xi VITA ............................................................................................................................................ xiv ABSTRACT ...................................................................................................................................xv Chapter One: Introduction ...............................................................................................................1 Background of Problem .......................................................................................................3 Statement of the Problem .....................................................................................................5 Purpose and Design of the Study .........................................................................................6 Central Guiding Research Questions ...................................................................................6 Researcher Assumptions ......................................................................................................6 Delimitations ........................................................................................................................7 Theoretical and Conceptual Foundation ..............................................................................7 Cultural framing framework. ...............................................................................................8 New social movement framework. ......................................................................................8 Social media framework ......................................................................................................9 Significance of the Study .....................................................................................................9 Chapter Summary ..............................................................................................................21 Chapter Two: Literature Review ...................................................................................................22 Social Movement Overview ..............................................................................................22 Theoretical Framework ......................................................................................................25 Cultural framing framework. .............................................................................................26 Media perspective and framing theory. .............................................................................26 New social movement framework. ....................................................................................28 Historical Movements ........................................................................................................32 Farmers movement.............................................................................................................32 Caesar Chavez a Mexican American movement; wanted fair pay. ...................................33 Yippie movement and Chicago seven................................................................................37 The Chicago seven. ............................................................................................................37 Black Social Movements and Protests ...............................................................................39 Nat Turner slave rebellion. ................................................................................................39 American Black nationalist movement. .............................................................................40 Stakeholders in the Civil Rights Movement ......................................................................41 iv Page W.E.B. Du Bois as part of the NAACP. ............................................................................42 Malcolm X. ........................................................................................................................43 Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. ................................................................................................43 Civil Rights Act of 1964. ...................................................................................................44 Black liberation movement: Black Panther Party. ............................................................44 Vigilante and Officer Involved Shootings .........................................................................45 Vigilante shootings. ...........................................................................................................45 Officer-involved incidents. ................................................................................................47 Incidents that Black Lives Matter (BLM) held protests for. ..............................................51 Social Justice ......................................................................................................................58 Black Lives Matter (BLM) Network .................................................................................59 The Movement for Black Lives .........................................................................................61 Social Media Framework ...................................................................................................61 Social Media in Other Social Movements .........................................................................63 Social Media of the Black Lives Matter Movement ..........................................................65 Twitter. ...............................................................................................................................66 Instagram............................................................................................................................68 Chapter Summary ..............................................................................................................70 Chapter Three: Research Methods .................................................................................................71 Research Questions ............................................................................................................71 Research Design.................................................................................................................71 Data Collection: Strategies and Procedures .......................................................................72 Twitter posts.......................................................................................................................73 Interviews. ..........................................................................................................................74 Human Subjects Considerations ........................................................................................76 Analysis..............................................................................................................................77 Content analysis of Twitter posts. ......................................................................................77 Thematic analysis of interview transcripts. .......................................................................79 Integration of content analysis findings and thematic findings.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 1 Police Chief No, Chief Politician Yes the Life of Leon Mercer Jordan, and the Shaping Memories of His Father and Grandfather
    1 Police Chief No, Chief Politician Yes The Life of Leon Mercer Jordan, and the Shaping Memories of His Father and Grandfather By Robert M. Farnsworth 2 Dedicated to James C. Olson, whose professional dedication to history led him to complete his biography of Stuart Symington despite years of physical difficulty near the end of his life. His example challenged me in my elder years to tell the story of a remarkable man who made a significant difference in my life. 3 Preface How All This Began I moved from Detroit to Kansas City with my wife and four children in the summer of 1960 to assume my first tenure-track position as an Assistant Professor of American Literature at Kansas City University. The civil rights movement was gathering steam and I had made a couple of financial contributions to the Congress of Racial Equality while still in Detroit. CORE then asked if I were interested in becoming more socially active. I said yes, but I was moving to Kansas City. It took them months to catch up with me again in Kansas City and repeat their question. I again said yes. A few weeks later a field representative was sent to Kansas City to organize those who had showed interest. He called the first meeting in our home. Most who attended were white except for Leon and Orchid Jordan and Larry and Opal Blankinship. Most of us did not know each other, except the Jordans and the Blankinships were well acquainted. The rep insisted we organize and elect officers.
    [Show full text]
  • Additional Document
    -“Both Spectacular and Unremarkable” Letter of Allegation regarding the Excessive Use of Force and Discrimination by the Philadelphia Police Department in response to Black Lives Matter protests in May and June of 2020 Prepared and submitted by the Andy and Gwen Stern Community Lawyering Clinic of the Drexel University Thomas R. Kline School of Law and the American Civil Liberties Union of Pennsylvania as a Joint Submission to the UN Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions. Much of the credit for this submission belongs to the volunteers who spent countless hours investigating and documenting the events recounted here, as well as interviewing witnesses and victims, editing, and repeatedly verifying the accuracy of this submission. We thank Cal Barnett-Mayotte, Jeremy Gradwohl, Connor Hayes, Tue Ho, Bren Jeffries, Ryan Nasino, Juan Palacio Moreno, Lena Popkin, Katie Princivalle, Caitlin Rooney, Abbie Starker, Ceara Thacker, and William Walker. Cc: Special Rapporteur on contemporary forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance Special Rapporteur on Rights to Freedom of Peaceful Assembly and of Association Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The tragic killings of George Floyd in Minneapolis and Breonna Taylor in Louisville, and the ongoing and disproportionate killings of Black and Brown people by law enforcement throughout the United States, have sparked demonstrations against police brutality and racism in all fifty states – and around the world. Given Philadelphia’s own history of racially discriminatory policing, it was expected and appropriate that such protests would happen here as well.
    [Show full text]
  • Case 2:21-Cv-00852 Document 1 Filed 04/28/21 Page 1 of 75
    Case 2:21-cv-00852 Document 1 Filed 04/28/21 Page 1 of 75 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA REMINGTYN A. WILLIAMS, LAUREN E. Civil Action No. CHUSTZ, and BILAL ALI-BEY, on behalf of themselves and all other persons similarly Judge situated, Section Plaintiffs v. Magistrate SHAUN FERGUSON IN HIS OFFICIAL CAPACITY AS SUPERINTENDENT OF THE JURY TRIAL DEMANDED NEW ORLEANS POLICE DEPARTMENT; LAMAR A. DAVIS IN HIS OFFICIAL CAPACITY AS SUPERINTENDENT OF THE LOUISIANA STATE POLICE; JOSEPH P. LOPINTO IN HIS OFFICIAL CAPACITY AS SHERIFF OF JEFFERSON PARISH; OFFICER TRAVIS JOHNSON; OFFICER JASON JORGENSON; OFFICER DEVIN JOSEPH; OFFICER MICHAEL PIERCE; SERGEANT TRAVIS WARD; OFFICER DAVID DESALVO; OFFICER WESLEY HUMBLES; OFFICER ARDEN TAYLOR, JR.; OFFICER FRANK VITRANO; SERGEANT EVAN COX; LIEUTENANT MERLIN BUSH; OFFICER MICHAEL DEVEZIN; OFFICER BRYAN BISSELL; OFFICER DANIEL GRIJALVA; OFFICER BRANDON ABADIE; OFFICER DEVIN JOHNSON; OFFICER DOUGLAS BOUDREAU; OFFICER MATTHEW CONNOLLY; SERGEANT TERRENCE HILLIARD; OFFICER JONATHAN BURNETTE; OFFICER JUSTIN MCCUBBINS; OFFICER KENNETH KUYKINDALL; OFFICER ZACHARY VOGEL; SERGEANT LAMONT WALKER; OFFICER DENZEL MILLON; OFFICER RAPHAEL RICO; 1 Case 2:21-cv-00852 Document 1 Filed 04/28/21 Page 2 of 75 OFFICER JAMAL KENDRICK; SERGEANT DANIEL HIATT; OFFICER JEFFREY CROUCH; OFFICER JOHN CABRAL; OFFICER MATTHEW EZELL; OFFICER JAMES CUNNINGHAM; OFFICER DEMOND DAVIS; OFFICER JOSHUA DIAZ; SERGEANT STEPHEN NGUYEN; OFFICER VINH NGUYEN; OFFICER MATTHEW MCKOAN; CAPTAIN BRIAN LAMPARD; CAPTAIN LEJON ROBERTS; DEPUTY CHIEF JOHN THOMAS; JOHN DOES 1-100; JOHN POES 1-50; JOHN ROES 1-50, Defendants 2 Case 2:21-cv-00852 Document 1 Filed 04/28/21 Page 3 of 75 CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT INTRODUCTION 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethnic Studies Review
    esr37-38_cv_esr37-38_cv 7/28/2017 1:37 PM Page 2 COLOR IS FOR APPROXIMATION ONLY – DO NOT USE FOR COLOR APPROVAL Volumes 37 and 38 Volumes National Association For Ethnic Studies Ethnic Studies Review Ethnic Studies Review Pages 1–154 Pages 2014-2015 2014-2015 Volumes 37 and 38 ISSN: 1555-1881 esr37-38_cv_esr37-38_cv 7/28/2017 1:37 PM Page 3 The National Association For Ethnic Studies Ethnic Studies Review (ESR) is the journal of the National Association For Ethnic Studies (NAES). ESR is a multi-disciplinary international journal devoted to the study of ethnicity, ethnic groups and their cultures, and inter-group relations. NAES has as its basic purpose the promotion of activities and scholarship in the field of Ethnic Studies. The Association is open to any person or institution and serves as a forum for its members in promoting research, study, and curriculum as well as producing publications of interest in the field. NAES sponsors an annual spring Ethnic Studies Review conference. Journal Information Editorial Board Editor Associate Editors Ron Scapp, College of Mount Saint Vincent David Aliano, College of Mount Saint Vincent Guidelines for Submitting Manuscripts Ravi Perry, Virginia Commonwealth University ESR uses a policy of blind peer review. All papers are read by at least two Book Review Editor reviewers who are experts in the area. Manuscripts must not have been Emily M. Drew, Willamette University published previously or be under consideration by other publications. ESR seeks manuscripts of 7500 words or less, inclusive of notes and works cited. Editorial Advisory Board Endnotes rather than footnotes should be utilized, although these should be Edna Acosta-Belen Rosanne Kanhai kept to a minimum.
    [Show full text]
  • Technological Surveillance and the Spatial Struggle of Black Lives Matter Protests
    No Privacy, No Peace? Technological Surveillance and the Spatial Struggle of Black Lives Matter Protests Research Thesis Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation with research distinction in the undergraduate colleges of The Ohio State University by Eyako Heh The Ohio State University April 2021 Project Advisor: Professor Joel Wainwright, Department of Geography I Abstract This paper investigates the relationship between technological surveillance and the production of space. In particular, I focus on the surveillance tools and techniques deployed at Black Lives Matter protests and argue that their implementation engenders uneven outcomes concerning mobility, space, and power. To illustrate, I investigate three specific forms and formats of technological surveillance: cell-site simulators, aerial surveillance technology, and social media monitoring tools. These tools and techniques allow police forces to transcend the spatial-temporal bounds of protests, facilitating the arrests and subsequent punishment of targeted dissidents before, during, and after physical demonstrations. Moreover, I argue that their unequal use exacerbates the social precarity experienced by the participants of demonstrations as well as the racial criminalization inherent in the policing of majority Black and Brown gatherings. Through these technological mediums, law enforcement agents are able to shape the physical and ideological dimensions of Black Lives Matter protests. I rely on interdisciplinary scholarly inquiry and the on- the-ground experiences of Black Lives Matter protestors in order to support these claims. In aggregate, I refer to this geographic phenomenon as the spatial struggle of protests. II Acknowledgements I extend my sincerest gratitude to my advisor and former professor, Joel Wainwright. Without your guidance and critical feedback, this thesis would not have been possible.
    [Show full text]
  • Jeremy Scahill Shaun King
    JEREMY SCAHILL &SHAUN KING “Reporting on Racial Conflict at Home and Wars Abroad in Wed, March 28, 2018 6:15 - 8 p.m. the Age of Trump” College Avenue Academic Moderated by Building, Room 2400 Juan González, Professor of Professional 15 Seminary Place, Practice, School of Communication and New Brunswick, NJ Information, and co-host of Democracy Now Jeremy Scahill is an investigative reporter, war correspon- dent, and author of the international bestseller Blackwater: The Rise of the World’s Most Powerful Mercenary Army. He has reported from armed conflicts around the world, including Af- ghanistan, Iraq, Somalia, Yemen, Nigeria, and the former Yugo- slavia. He is a two-time winner of the prestigious George Polk Award and produced and wrote the movie Dirty Wars, a doc- umentary that premiered at the 2013 Sundance Film Festival and was nominated for an Academy Award. He is one of the founding editors of the investigative news site The Intercept, where he also hosts the popular weekly podcast Intercepted. In addition, Scahill is the national security correspondent for The Nation and for Democracy Now. Shaun King is nationally known as a civil rights and Black Lives Matter activist, and as an innovator in the use of social media for political change. He currently works as a columnist for The Intercept, where he writes about racial justice, mass incarceration, human rights, and law enforcement misconduct. He has been a senior justice writer at New York’s Daily News, a commentator for The Young Turks and the Tom Joyner Show, a contributing writer to Daily Kos, and a writer-in-residence at Harvard Law School’s Fair Punishment Project.
    [Show full text]
  • Stay Woke, Give Back Virtual Tour Day of Empowerment Featuring Justin Michael Williams
    11 1 STAY WOKE, GIVE BACK VIRTUAL TOUR DAY OF EMPOWERMENT FEATURING JUSTIN MICHAEL WILLIAMS On the STAY WOKE, GIVE BACK TOUR, Justin empowers students to take charge of their lives, and their physical and mental wellbeing with mass meditation events at high schools, colleges, and cultural centers across the country. The tour began LIVE in-person in 2020, but now with the Covid crisis—and students and teachers dealing with the stressors of distance learning—we’ve taken the tour virtual, with mass Virtual Assemblies to engage, enliven, and inspire students when they need us most. From growing up with gunshot holes outside of his bedroom window, to sharing the stage with Deepak Chopra, Justin Michael Williams knows the power of healing to overcome. Justin Michael Williams More: StayWokeGiveBack.org Justin is an author, top 20 recording artist, and transformational speaker whose work has been featured by The Wall Street Journal, Grammy.com, Yoga Journal, Billboard, Wanderlust, and South by Southwest. With over a decade of teaching experience, Justin has become a pioneering millennial voice for diversity and inclusion in wellness. What is the Stay Woke Give Back Tour? Even before the start of Covid-19, anxiety and emotional unrest have been plaguing our youth, with suicide rates at an all-time high. Our mission is to disrupt that pattern. We strive to be a part of the solution before the problem starts—and even prevent it from starting in the first place. Instead of going on a traditional “book tour,” Justin is on a “GIVE BACK” tour. At these dynamic Virtual Assemblies—think TED talk meets a music concert—students will receive: • EVENT: private, school-wide Virtual Assembly for entire staff and student body (all tech setup covered by Sounds True Foundation) • LONG-TERM SUPPORT: free access to a 40-day guided audio meditation program, delivered directly to students daily via SMS message every morning, requiring no staff or administrative support.
    [Show full text]
  • William J. Maxwell Curriculum Vitae August 2021
    William J. Maxwell curriculum vitae August 2021 Professor of English and African and African-American Studies Washington University in St. Louis 1 Brookings Drive St. Louis, MO 63130-4899 U.S.A. Phone: (217) 898-0784 E-mail: [email protected] _________________________________________ Education: DUKE UNIVERSITY, DURHAM, NC. Ph.D. in English Language and Literature, 1993. M.A. in English Language and Literature, 1987. COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY, NEW YORK, NY. B.A. in English Literature, cum laude, 1984. Academic Appointments: WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST. LOUIS, MO. Professor of English and African and African-American Studies, 2015-. Director of English Undergraduate Studies, 2018- 21. Faculty Affiliate, American Culture Studies, 2011-. Director of English Graduate Studies, 2012-15. Associate Professor of English and African and African-American Studies, 2009-15. UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN, IL. Associate Professor of English and the Unit for Criticism and Interpretive Theory, 2000-09. Director of English Graduate Studies, 2003-06. Assistant Professor of English and Afro-American Studies, 1994-2000. COLLEGE OF WILLIAM AND MARY, WILLIAMSBURG, VA. Visiting Assistant Professor of English, 1996-97. UNIVERSITY OF GENEVA, GENEVA, SWITZERLAND. Assistant (full-time lecturer) in American Literature and Civilization, 1992-94. Awards, Fellowships, and Professional Distinctions: Claude McKay’s lost novel Romance in Marseille, coedited with Gary Edward Holcomb, named one of the ten best books of 2020 by New York Magazine, 2021. Appointed to the Editorial Board of James Baldwin Review, 2019-. Elected Second Vice President (and thus later President) of the international Modernist Studies Association (MSA), 2018; First Vice President, 2019-20; President, 2021-. American Book Award from the Before Columbus Foundation for my 2015 book F.B.
    [Show full text]
  • The Apology | the B-Side | Night School | Madonna: Rebel Heart Tour | Betting on Zero Scene & Heard
    November-December 2017 VOL. 32 THE VIDEO REVIEW MAGAZINE FOR LIBRARIES N O . 6 IN THIS ISSUE One Week and a Day | Poverty, Inc. | The Apology | The B-Side | Night School | Madonna: Rebel Heart Tour | Betting on Zero scene & heard BAKER & TAYLOR’S SPECIALIZED A/V TEAM OFFERS ALL THE PRODUCTS, SERVICES AND EXPERTISE TO FULFILL YOUR LIBRARY PATRONS’ NEEDS. Learn more about Baker & Taylor’s Scene & Heard team: ELITE Helpful personnel focused exclusively on A/V products and customized services to meet continued patron demand PROFICIENT Qualified entertainment content buyers ensure frontlist and backlist titles are available and delivered on time SKILLED Supportive Sales Representatives with an average of 15 years industry experience DEVOTED Nationwide team of A/V processing staff ready to prepare your movie and music products to your shelf-ready specifications Experience KNOWLEDGEABLE Baker & Taylor is the Full-time staff of A/V catalogers, most experienced in the backed by their MLS degree and more than 43 years of media cataloging business; selling A/V expertise products to libraries since 1986. 800-775-2600 x2050 [email protected] www.baker-taylor.com Spotlight Review One Week and a Day and target houses that are likely to be empty while mourners are out. Eyal also goes to the HHH1/2 hospice where Ronnie died (and retrieves his Oscilloscope, 98 min., in Hebrew w/English son’s medical marijuana, prompting a later subtitles, not rated, DVD: scene in which he struggles to roll a joint for Publisher/Editor: Randy Pitman $34.99, Blu-ray: $39.99 the first time in his life), gets into a conflict Associate Editor: Jazza Williams-Wood Wr i t e r- d i r e c t o r with a taxi driver, and tries (unsuccessfully) to hide in the bushes when his neighbors show Editorial Assistant: Christopher Pitman Asaph Polonsky’s One Week and a Day is a up with a salad.
    [Show full text]
  • Patrol Guide § 212-72
    EXHIBIT K AOR307 An Investigation of NYPD’s Compliance with Rules Governing Investigations of Political Activity New York City Department of Investigation Office of the Inspector General for the NYPD (OIG-NYPD) Mark G. Peters Commissioner Philip K. Eure Inspector General for the NYPD August 23, 2016 AOR308 AN INVESTIGATION OF NYPD’S COMPLIANCE WITH RULES GOVERNING AUGUST 2016 INVESTIGATIONS OF POLITICAL ACTIVITY Table of Contents Overview ............................................................................................................................... 1 Executive Summary ............................................................................................................... 3 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 11 I. NYPD Investigations of Political Activity: Handschu and Patrol Guide § 212-72 ....... 11 II. OIG-NYPD Investigation .............................................................................................. 12 Methodology and Access ..................................................................................................... 13 I. Treatment of Sensitive Information ............................................................................ 13 II. Compliance Criteria ..................................................................................................... 13 III. Scope and Sampling .................................................................................................... 14
    [Show full text]
  • The Department Is Accused of Falsely Identifying Thousands of Blacks and Latino Men and Women As Gang Members
    Comedian Tiffany Haddish Joins Councilmember Herb Wesson in Donating Computers to Stu- Breakout comic Jason Weems dents in Foster Care talks new comedy special ‘UN- (See page A-2) KNOWN’ (See page B-4) VOL. LXXXVI NO. 32, $1.00 +CA. Sales Tax “For Over Eighty Years, The Voice of Our Community Speaking for Itself.” THURSDAY, AUGUST 6, 2020 VOL. LXXVV, NO. 49 • $1.00 + CA. Sales Tax “For Over Eighty Years The Voice of Our Community Speaking for Itself THURSDAY, DECEMBER 12 - 18, 2013 McClain-Hill looks to weave a level of accountability for racial equity into the fabric of LADWP. nia’s practicing attorneys. She explained her jour- ney; how her strong roots to family and social equity are working as pillars of strategy for the course of the Los Angeles Board of Water and Power. Los Angeles City May- or Eric Garcetti appointed McClain-Hill for the role and she was elected presi- dent on July 28, 2020. Ac- cording to the LADWP press release, the mayor stated, “from the Police Commission to the DWP, COURTESY PHOTO Cynthia McClain-Hill has Tia Boatman Patterson executive director of the been unafraid to tackle California Housing Finance Agency (CalHFA) our toughest challenges, giving her time, energy, BY TANU HENRY across the state. resolve, and experience to California Black Media Over the years, Boat- the cause of a fairer, safer, man Patterson, 53, says, more equitable Los Ange- Last week, Gov. Newsom she has learned how to les.” reappointed Tia Boatman work across government He continued, “as we Patterson, executive director -- federal, state and lo- COURTESY PHOTO endure and emerge from of the California Housing cal -- to get things done.
    [Show full text]
  • Tracing Emmett Till's Legacy from Black Lives Matter Back to the Civil
    Alicante Journal of English Studies, number 33, 2020, pages 00-00 Alicante Journal of English Studies / Revista Alicantina de Estudios Ingleses ISSN: 0214-4808 | e-ISSN: 2171-861X Special Issue: English Literary Studies Today: From Theory to Activism No. 33, 2020, pages 43-62 https://doi.org/10.14198/raei.2020.33.03 Tracing Emmett Till’s Legacy from Black Lives Matter back to the Civil Rights Movement Martín FERNÁNDEZ FERNÁNDEZ Author: Abstract Martín Fernández Fernández Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Spain [email protected] This paper explores the legacy of the Emmett Till case as https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5153-5190 one of the core elements which binds together the Civil Date of reception: 30/05/2020 Rights Movement and the current Black Lives Matter in Date of acceptance: 16/10/2020 the US. Donald Trump’s inauguration in January 2017 Citation: has magnified the escalating racial tension of recent Fernández, Martín. “Tracing Emmet Till’s Legacy from Black Lives Matter back to the Civil Rights years and has, at the same time, fueled several forms Movement.” Alicante Journal of English Studies, no. 33 (2020): 43-62. of social activism across the United States. Acting as https://doi.org/10.14198/raei.2020.33.03 the catalyst for Black Lives Matter, the assassination of © 2020 Martín Fernández Fernández seventeen-year-old Trayvon Martin in 2012 stirred the race question in the country as the Till lynching had Licence: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License similarly done fifty seven years before.
    [Show full text]