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ENGLISH CONTENTS (for Color Plates, see pages 27– 46) 152 Participants 253 Appendices 254 (1) Soils 155 Institutional Profiles 258 (2) Water 160 Acknowledgments 262 (3) Vascular Plants 162 Mission and Approach 293 (4) Sampling Stations for Fishes 294 (5) Fishes 163 Report at a Glance 308 (6) Amphibians and Reptiles 170 Special Report: Ecuador 314 (7) Regional Amphibian and Reptile Inventories 324 (8) Birds 172 Special Report: Peru 352 (9) Large- and Medium-sized Mammals 174 Why Cuyabeno-Güeppí? 360 (10) Bats 362 (11) Human Demography 175 Conservation in Cuyabeno-Güeppí 364 175 Conservation Targets (12) Human Natural Resource Use 366 179 Threats (13) Parque Nacional Natural La Paya (Spanish only) 181 Conservation Assets and Strengths 372 Literature Cited 183 Recommendations 376 Published Reports 187 Technical Report 187 Regional Overview and Inventory Sites Biological Inventory 193 Geology, Hydrology, and Soils 202 Flora and Vegetation 209 Fishes 215 Amphibians and Reptiles 222 Birds 229 Mammals Social Inventory 234 Human Communities Visited 245 Regional History of the Cofan ECUADOR, PERÚ: CUYABENO-GÜEPPÍ JULIO/JULY 2008 151 PARTICIPANTS FIELD TEAM Roberto Aguinda L. (field logistics) Sebastián Descanse U. (plants) Fundación para la Sobrevivencia del Pueblo Cofan (FSC) Comunidad Cofan Chandia Na’e Federación Indígena de la Nacionalidad Cofan Sucumbíos, Ecuador del Ecuador (FEINCE) Quito and Dureno, Ecuador Robin B. Foster (plants) [email protected] Environmental and Conservation Programs The Field Museum, Chicago, IL, USA William S. Alverson (plants) [email protected] Environmental and Conservation Programs The Field Museum, Chicago, IL, USA Max H. Hidalgo (fishes) [email protected] Museo de Historia Natural Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Randall Borman A. (large mammals) Lima, Peru Fundación para la Sobrevivencia del Pueblo Cofan (FSC) [email protected] Federación Indígena de la Nacionalidad Cofan del Ecuador (FEINCE) Guillermo Knell (field logistics) Quito and Dureno, Ecuador Universidad Ricardo Palma [email protected] Lima, Peru [email protected] Adriana Bravo (mammals) Louisiana State University Jill López (plants) Baton Rouge, LA, USA Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana [email protected] Iquitos, Peru [email protected] Daniel Brinkmeier (communications) Environmental and Conservation Programs Bolívar Lucitante (cook) The Field Museum, Chicago, IL, USA Comunidad Cofan Zábalo [email protected] Sucumbíos, Ecuador Nállarett Dávila (plants) Laura Cristina Lucitante C. (plants) Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana Comunidad Cofan Chandia Na’e Iquitos, Peru Sucumbíos, Ecuador [email protected] Alfredo Meléndez (field logistics, cook) Álvaro del Campo (field logistics, photography, video) Comunidad Tres Fronteras Environmental and Conservation Programs Loreto, Peru The Field Museum, Chicago, IL, USA Patricio Mena Valenzuela (birds) [email protected] Museo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias Naturales Quito, Ecuador [email protected] 152 RAPID BIOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL INVENTORIES INFORME/REPORT NO. 20 Norma Mendúa (cook) Juan Francisco Rivadeneira R. (fishes) Comunidad Cofan Zábalo Museo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias Naturales Sucumbíos, Ecuador Quito, Ecuador [email protected] Italo Mesones (field logistics) Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana Anselmo Sandoval Estrella (social inventory) Iquitos, Peru Organización Indígena Secoya del Perú (OISPE) [email protected] Bellavista, Loreto, Peru Debra K. Moskovits (coordination, birds) Guido Sandoval Estrella (field logistics, boat pilot) Environmental, Culture, and Conservation Organización Indígena Secoya del Perú (OISPE) The Field Museum, Chicago, IL, USA Bellavista, Loreto, Peru [email protected] Sara Sandoval Levi (cooking) Rodrigo Pacaya Levi (translation) Comunidad Secoya Nuevo Belén Organización Indígena Secoya del Perú (OISPE) Loreto, Peru Bellavista, Loreto, Peru Thomas J. Saunders (geology, soils and water) Walter Palacios (plants) University of Florida Universidad Técnica del Norte, Ibarra Gainesville, FL, USA Quito, Ecuador [email protected] [email protected] Douglas F. Stotz (birds) Mario Pariona (social inventory) Environmental and Conservation Programs Environmental and Conservation Programs The Field Museum, Chicago, IL, USA The Field Museum, Chicago, IL, USA [email protected] [email protected] Teófilo Torres (social inventory) Amelia Quenamá Q. (natural history) Jefatura, Zona Reservada Güeppí Fundación para la Sobrevivencia del Pueblo Cofan (FSC) Iquitos, Peru Federación Indígena de la Nacionalidad Cofan [email protected] del Ecuador (FEINCE) Quito and Dureno, Ecuador Oscar Vásquez Macanilla (plants) Comunidad Secoya Guajoya Dora Ramírez Dávila (social inventory) Loreto, Peru Consultant Iquitos, Peru Pablo J. Venegas (amphibians and reptiles) [email protected] Centro de Ornitología y Biodiversidad (CORBIDI) Lima, Peru [email protected] ECUADOR, PERÚ: CUYABENO-GÜEPPÍ JULIO/JULY 2008 153 Participants (continued) Corine Vriesendorp (plants) Comunidades Kichwa (Naporuna) Angoteros, Environmental and Conservation Programs Miraflores y Torres Causana The Field Museum, Chicago, IL, USA Peru [email protected] Comunidades Secoya (Airo Pai ) Bellavista, Guajoya (Vencedor), Tyana Wachter (general logistics) Mañoko Daripë (Puerto Estrella), Martín de Porres, Mashunta, Environmental and Conservation Programs Nuevo Belén, Santa Rita y Zambelín de Yaricaya The Field Museum, Chicago, IL, USA Peru [email protected] Ejército Ecuatoriano Alaka Wali (social inventory) Center for Cultural Understanding and Change Ejército Peruano The Field Museum, Chicago, IL, USA Federación Indígena de la [email protected] Nacionalidad Cofan del Ecuador (FEINCE) Mario Yánez-Muñoz (amphibians and reptiles) Lago Agrio, Ecuador Museo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias Naturales Fuerza Aérea del Perú (FAP) Quito, Ecuador Iquitos, Peru [email protected] Herbario Nacional del Ecuador (QCNE) Quito, Ecuador COLLABORATORS Hotel Doral Inn Luis Borbor Iquitos, Peru Reserva de Producción Faunística Cuyabeno Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonía Peruana (IIAP) Miryan García Iquitos, Peru INRENA, Lima Instituto Nacional de Recursos Naturales (INRENA) Asociación Interétnica de Desarrollo de la Lima, Peru Selva Peruana (AIDESEP) Lima, Peru Ministerio del Ambiente del Ecuador Quito, Ecuador Comunidad Huitoto (Murui ) Santa Teresita Peru Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores Lima, Peru Comunidades Cabo Pantoja y Tres Fronteras Peru Comunidades Cofan Chandia Na’e, Dureno y Zábalo Sucumbíos, Ecuador 154 RAPID BIOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL INVENTORIES INFORME/REPORT NO. 20 INSTITUTIONAL PROFILES The Field Museum INRENA, Zona Reservada Güeppí The Field Museum is a collections-based research and As a legacy for future generations, the Instituto Nacional de educational institution devoted to natural and cultural diversity. Recursos Naturales (INRENA) is responsible for managing the Combining the fields of Anthropology, Botany, Geology, Zoology, nationally protected areas, with the goal of conserving biological and Conservation Biology, museum scientists research issues diversity and ecological services that contribue to the country’s in evolution, environmental biology, and cultural anthropology. sustainable development. One division of the Museum—Environment, Culture, and Conservation (ECCo)—through its two departments, The 625,971-hectare Zona Reservada Güeppí was created in Environmental and Conservation Programs (ECP) and the 1997, and it harbors great biodiversity. After a long process of Center for Cultural Understanding and Change (CCUC), participative planning with local stakeholders, the area now has is dedicated to translating science into action that creates and a consensus with a concerted proposal for categorization that supports lasting conservation of biological and cultural diversity. includes the creation of two communal reserves (Airo Pai and ECCo works closely with local communities to ensure their Huimeki), as well as a national park (Parque Nacional Güeppí). involvement in conservation through their existing cultural values and organizational strengths. With losses of natural diversity INRENA, Zona Reservada Güeppí accelerating worldwide, ECCo’s mission is to direct the Museum’s Calle Pevas No. 339, Iquitos, Peru resources—scientific expertise, worldwide collections, innovative 51.65.223.460 tel education programs—to the immediate needs of conservation [email protected] at local, national, and international levels. The Field Museum 1400 South Lake Shore Drive Chicago, Illinois 60605-2496, USA 312.922.9410 tel www.fieldmuseum.org ECUADOR, PERÚ: CUYABENO-GÜEPPÍ JULIO/JULY 2008 155 Institutional Profiles (continued) Ministerio del Ambiente del Ecuador Fundación para la Sobrevivencia del Pueblo Cofan The Ministerio del Ambiente del Ecuador (MAE) is the national The Fundación para la Sobrevivencia del Pueblo Cofan is a environmental agency responsible for the sustainable development non-profit organization dedicated to conserving the Cofan and environmental quality of the country. It is the highest indigenous peoples, their culture, and the Amazonian forests that authority for issuance and coordination of national policies, rules, sustain them. Together with its international counterpart, the and regulations, including basic guidelines for organizing and Cofan Survival Fund, the foundation supports conservation and implementing environmental management. development
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    Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS) – 2009-2012 Version Available for Download From

    Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS) – 2009-2012 version Available for download from http://www.ramsar.org/ris/key_ris_index.htm. Categories approved by Recommendation 4.7 (1990), as amended by Resolution VIII.13 of the 8th Conference of the Contracting Parties (2002) and Resolutions IX.1 Annex B, IX.6, IX.21 and IX. 22 of the 9th Conference of the Contracting Parties (2005). Notes for compilers: 1. The RIS should be completed in accordance with the attached Explanatory Notes and Guidelines for completing the Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands. Compilers are strongly advised to read this guidance before filling in the RIS. 2. Further information and guidance in support of Ramsar site designations are provided in the Strategic Framework and guidelines for the future development of the List of Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar Wise Use Handbook 14, 3rd edition). A 4th edition of the Handbook is in preparation and will be available in 2009. 3. Once completed, the RIS (and accompanying map(s)) should be submitted to the Ramsar Secretariat. Compilers should provide an electronic (MS Word) copy of the RIS and, where possible, digital copies of all maps. 1. Name and address of the compiler of this form: FOR OFFICE USE ONLY. DD MM YY Beatriz de Aquino Ribeiro - Bióloga - Analista Ambiental / [email protected], (95) Designation date Site Reference Number 99136-0940. Antonio Lisboa - Geógrafo - MSc. Biogeografia - Analista Ambiental / [email protected], (95) 99137-1192. Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade - ICMBio Rua Alfredo Cruz, 283, Centro, Boa Vista -RR. CEP: 69.301-140 2.
  • Colombia: from the Choco to Amazonia

    Colombia: from the Choco to Amazonia

    This gorgeous Cinnamon Screech Owl narrowly missed being our bird-of-the-trip! (Pete Morris) COLOMBIA: FROM THE CHOCO TO AMAZONIA 9/12/15 JANUARY – 5/11 FEBRUARY 2016 LEADER: PETE MORRIS Well, this was the first time that we had run our revised Colombia With a Difference tour – now aptly-named Colombia: From the Choco to Amazonia. Complete with all the trimmings, which included pre-tour visits to San Andres and Providencia, the Sooty-capped Puffbird Extension, and the post tour Mitu Extension, we managed to amass in excess of 850 species. Travelling to the Caribbean, the Pacific Coast, the High Andes and the Amazon all in one trip really was quite an experience, and the variety and diversity of species recorded, at times, almost overwhelming! Picking out just a few highlights from such a long list is difficult, but here’s just an 1 BirdQuest Tour Report:Colombia: From the Choco to Amazonia www.birdquest-tours.com The exquisite Golden-bellied Starfrontlet, one of a number of stunning hummers and our bird-of-the-trip! (Pete Morris) appetizer! The islands of San Andres and Providencia both easily gave up their endemic vireos – two Birdquest Lifers! The Sooty-capped Puffbirds were all we hoped for and a male Sapphire-bellied Hummingbird a bonus! A sneaky trip to Sumapaz National Park yielded several Green-bearded Helmetcrests and Bronze-tailed Thorn- bill. On the main tour we saw a huge number of goodies. Blue-throated, Dusky and Golden-bellied Starfrontlets (all stunners!); the rare Humboldt’s Sapphire was a Birdquest lifer; nightbirds included Black-and-white Owl and White-throated, Cinnamon and Choco Screech Owls; and a random selection of other favourites included Gorgeted Wood Quail, the much appreciated Brown Wood Rail, Beautiful Woodpecker, Chestnut-bellied Hum- mingbird, Black Inca, the brilliant Rusty-faced Parrot, Citron-throated Toucan, Recurve-billed Bushbird, Urrao Antpitta, Niceforo’s and Antioquia Wrens, the amazing Baudo Oropendola, Crested and Sooty Ant Tanagers and the rare Mountain Grackle.