EthxWeb Search Results
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Document 1 Longerich, Peter HEINRICH HIMMLER: A LIFE Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2012. 1031 p. Call number: DD247 .H46 L6515 2011
Document 2 Augustin, Yolanda Sydney; Birch, Marion; Bodini, Chiara; Boulton, Frank; Robertson, Elicia; Spada, Valentina Maria; Weingarten, Miri Prevention of torture by doctors and organisations. Lancet 2011 Dec 17; 378(9809): e223
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Document 3 Hall, Peter Doctors and torture, victims and justice. Lancet 2011 Dec 17; 378(9809): e26
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Document 4 Redig, Amanda J The monsters of medicine: Political violence and the physician. The Pharos of Alpha Omega AlphaHonor Medical Society. Alpha Omega Alpha 2011 Winter; 74(1): 1622
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Document 5 Gulland, Anne Doctors in Israeli detention facilities are complicit in torture, says report. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2011 November 7; 343: d7200
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text Document 6 Garfinkle, Jarred; Andermann, Frederick; Shevell, Michael I Neurolathyrism in Vapniarka: medical heroism in a concentration Camp. The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques 2011 Nov; 38(6): 83944 Abstract: Stories abound about the medical abuses that have come to define medicine and the "pseudo" neurosciences in the Third Reich. Well known are the Nazi program of euthanasia and the neuroscientific publications that arose from it. Nevertheless, during this widespread perversion of medical practice and science, true medical heroics persisted, even in the concentration camps. In December 1942, inmates of Camp Vapniarka began experiencing painful lower extremity muscle cramps, spastic paraparesis, and urinary incontinence. In order to reduce the cost of feeding the 1200, mostly Jewish, inmates of Camp Vapniarka and surreptitiously hasten their deaths, the Naziaffiliated Romanian officers of the camp had begun feeding them a diet high in Lathyrus sativus. L. sativus is the neurotoxin implicated in neurolathyrism, a degenerative disease of the upper motor neurons. Dr. Arthur Kessler, one of the camp's prisoners, eventually identified the source of the epidemic. Armed with this knowledge, the inmates collectively organized to halt its spread.
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Document 7 Lepora, Chiara; Millum, Joseph The tortured patient: A medical dilemma. The Hastings Center report 2011 MayJun; 41(3): 3847
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Document 8 Mooney, Helen US doctors were complicit in Guantanamo Bay torture, report says. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2011 April 27; 342: d2680
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Document 9 GonzálezLópez, E [Nazism and medicine. Learning from history]. = Medicina y nazismo. Aprender de la historia. Revista clínica española 2011 Apr; 211(4): 199203 Abstract: Between 19331945 in Nazi Germany, physicians and other professional care providers participated in forced sterilization of patients who were carriers of genetic origin diseases and psychiatric disorders, extermination of children and adults with congenital and mental diseases, "scientific and pseudoscientific" medical experiments without consent and mass extermination of people based on their religion, political, cultural or sexual identity (Jews, gypsies, homosexuals). At present, the same ethical issues present during Nazi Period (research limits, endlife decisions, role of the physician as state or health system servant, and genetic research) continue to be present in routine medical care. Having knowledge of the past and the role played by Nazi doctors reinforces the necessary emphasis on bioethics and professionalism within the training of professional health providers.
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Document 10 Iacopino, Vincent; Xenakis, Stephen N Neglect of medical evidence of torture in Guantánamo Bay: a case series. PLoS medicine 2011 Apr; 8(4): e1001027 Abstract: In the wake of the September 11, 2001 attacks on the US, the government authorized the use of "enhanced interrogation" techniques that were previously recognized as torture. While the complicity of US health professionals in the design and implementation of US torture practices has been documented, little is known about the role of health providers, assigned to the US Department of Defense (DoD) at the US Naval Station Guantánamo Bay, Cuba (GTMO), who should have been in a position to observe and document physical and psychological evidence of torture and ill treatment.
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Document 11 Medical complicity in torture at Guantánamo Bay: evidence is the first step toward justice. PLoS medicine 2011 Apr; 8(4): e1001028
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Document 12 Lenzer, Jeanne Human rights group accuses US psychiatrists of unethical treatment of prisoners. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2011 March 21; 342: d1792
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Document 13 Shasha, S M [10th Nahariya meeting on morbidity and medicine in the Holocaust]. Harefuah 2011 Mar; 150(3): 27980
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Document 14 Iacopino, Vincent; Allen, Scott A; Keller, Allen S Ethics. Bad science used to support torture and human experimentation. Science (New York, N.Y.) 2011 Jan 7; 331(6013): 345
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Document 15 Nguyen, Leanh The ethics of trauma: retraumatization in society's approach to the traumatized subject. International journal of group psychotherapy 2011 Jan; 61(1): 2647 Abstract: The paper starts from a question about the subconscious needs and anxieties which may underlie society's current responses to trauma. In particular, the author argues that the interest in the trauma of torture and manmade violence is a reaction to the increasingly dehumanizing and deathdenying culture we live in. After proposing that the various categories of societal responsesthe author focuses on evaluation, treatment, and advocacyto traumatized subjects hide defenses of denial, distortion, refusal, with respect to the challenge of mortality, meaningmaking, and mourning, the author then makes the thesis that they can derail and corrupt the project of posttraumatic repair. The paper proceeds with an examination of the ethics and politics that are implicit in contemporary North American society's current approach to trauma. The central argument is that the current approach may contain a collective acting out that often ends up being retraumatizing to the traumatized subjects.
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Document 16 Hale, Christopher HITLER'S FOREIGN EXECUTIONERS: EUROPE'S DIRTY SECRET Stroud, Gloucestershire: The History Press, 2011. 447 p. Call number: D757.85 .H35 2011
Document 17 Glajar, Valentina and Teodorescu, Jeanine, eds. LOCAL HISTORY, TRANSNATIONAL MEMORY IN THE ROMANIAN HOLOCAUST New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011. 275 p. Call number: DS135 .R7 L63 2011
Document 18 Boehling, Rebecca and Larkey, Uta LIFE AND LOSS IN THE SHADOW OF THE HOLOCAUST: A JEWISH FAMILY'S UNTOLD STORY Cambridge/New York: Cambridge University Press, 2011. 331 p. Call number: DS134.42 .O88 B64 2011
Document 19 Schuldiner, Michael CONTESTING HISTORIES: GERMAN AND JEWISH AMERICANS AND THE LEGACY OF THE HOLOCAUST Lubbock: Texas Tech University Press, 2011. 298 p. Call number: D804.348 .S38 2011
Document 20 Steinacher, Gerald NAZIS ON THE RUN: HOW HITLER'S HENCHMEN FLED JUSTICE Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2011. 382 p. Call number: DD256.5 .S7413 2011
Document 21 Lipstadt, Deborah E. THE EICHMANN TRIAL New York: Schocken Books, 2011. 237 p. Call number: KMK44 .E33 L57 2011
Document 22 Blatman, Daniel THE DEATH MARCHES: THE FINAL PHASE OF NAZI GENOCIDE Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2011. 561 p. Call number: D804.7.D43 B528 2011
Document 23 Semelin, Jacques; Andrieu, Claire; and Gensburger, Sarah, eds. RESISTING GENOCIDE: THE MULTIPLE FORMS OF RESCUE New York: Columbia University Press, 2011. 539 p. Call number: HV6322.7 .R4713 2011
Document 24 Glenwick, David, ed. A PHYSICIAN UNDER THE NAZIS: MEMOIRS OF HENRY GLENWICK Lanham, MD: Hamilton Books, 2011. 92 p. Call number: R538 .G55 A3 2011
Document 25 Garbarini, Alexandra; Kerenji, Emil; Lambertz, Jan; and Patt, Avinoam JEWISH RESPONSES TO PERSECUTION, VOLUME II: 19381940 Lanham, MD: AltaMira Press, 2011. 575 p. Call number: DS134.255 M38 2010
Document 26 Rajchman, Chil THE LAST JEW OF TREBLINKA: A SURVIVOR'S MEMORY 19421943 New York: Pegasus Books, 2011. 138 p.
Document 27 Braun, J; Genth, E; Vorstand der DGRh [Lest we forget: statement by the German rheumatology society (DGRh) on the national socialist crimes against Jewish colleagues]. = Gegen das Vergessen: Stellungnahme der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh) zu den nationalsozialistischen Verbrechen an Jüdischen Kollegen. Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie 2010 Nov; 69(9): 7701
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Document 28 Rubenfeld, Sheldon Medicine and the Holocaust. Clinics in dermatology 2010 NovDec; 28(6): 6978
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text Document 29 DeRemee, Richard A Dr Friedrich Wegener and the American College of Chest Physicians Award. Chest 2010 Sep; 138(3): 753; author reply 7534
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Document 30 Haesler, Neil Doctors applaud Saudi decision not to chop man's spine [news] Montreal Gazette.com 2010 August 24: 2 p. [Online]. Accessed: http://www.montrealgazette.com/life/Doctors+applaud+Saudi+decision+chop+spine/3436596/story.html [2010 August 30]
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Document 31 Yudkin, John S; Ziv, Hadas; Menuchin, Ishai Medical complicity in torture. Time for WMA [World Medical Association] to take action. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2010 August 4 341(): c4105
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Document 32 Rubenstein, Leonard S; Xenakis, Stephen N Roles of CIA physicians in enhanced interrogation and torture of detainees. JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association 2010 Aug 4; 304(5): 56970
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Document 33 Furtmayr, Holger; Frewer, Andreas Documentation of torture and the Istanbul Protocol: applied medical ethics. Medicine, health care, and philosophy 2010 Aug; 13(3): 27986 Abstract: The socalled Istanbul Protocol, a Manual on the Effective Investigation and Documentation of Torture and other Cruel, Inhumane or Degrading Treatment or Punishment was adopted by the United Nations soon after its completion in 1999 and since then has become an acknowledged standard for documenting cases of alleged torture and other forms of severe maltreatment. In 2009 the "Forum for medicine and human rights" at the Medical Faculty at the University ErlangenNuremburg has provided the first German edition of this manual. The article traces back the development of the protocol taking into account the general background as well as the factual occasion of its initiation. The main ethical and legal principles of the manual are introduced as well as the projects for implementing the rules provided in the protocol that have been carried out so far. From this the urgent need for implementation of the Istanbul Protocol guidelines also in Europe and in Germanspeaking countries and here not exclusively but especially within asylum procedures becomes clear.
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text Document 34 Wannag, Svein Axel [Attitude of medical associations towards torture] = Legeforeningenes forhold til tortur. Tidsskrift for den Norske lægeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny række 2010 Jul 1; 130(13): 1333
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Document 35 'Torture' research [news brief] New Scientist 2010 June 12; 206(2764): 4
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Document 36 Raymond, Nathaniel; Allen, Scott; Iacopino, Vincent; Keller, Allen; Soldz, Stephen; Reisner, Steven; Bradshaw, John Physicians for Human Rights Experiments in torture: evidence of human subject research and experimentation in the "enhanced" interrogation program Physicans for Human Rights 2010 June: 127 [Online]. Accessed:http://phrtorturepapers.org/ [2010 June 8]
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Document 37 Abeles, Norman Ethics and the interrogation of prisoners: an update Ethics and Behavior 2010 MayAugust; 20(34): 243249
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Document 38 Afana, Abdelhamid; Kirmayer, Laurence J Psychiatry and the prevention of torture. Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie 2010 Apr; 55(4): 268; author reply 2689
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Document 39 Csapody Tamás [Physicians and medicine in the "Berlin" lager] = Orvosok és orvoslás a "Berlin" táborban. Lege artis medicinae : új magyar orvosi hírmondó 2010 Apr ; 20(34): 26670
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text Document 40 Ozick, Cynthia Life isn't beautiful Newsweek 2010 March 15; 155(11): 5455
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Document 41 McKeown, M; Mercer, D Mental health care and resistance to fascism. Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing 2010 Mar; 17(2): 15261 Abstract: Mental health nurses have a critical stake in resisting the rightwing ideology of British fascism. Particularly concerning is the contemporary effort of the British National Party (BNP) to gain credibility and electoral support by the strategic repackaging of a racist and divisive political manifesto. Evidence that some public sector workers are affiliated with the BNP has relevance for nursing at a series of levels, not least the incompatibility of party membership with a requirement of the Professional Code to avoid discrimination. Progressive advances, though, need to account for deep rooted institutionalized racism in the discourse and practice of healthcare services. The anomalous treatment of black people within mental health services, alongside racial abuse experienced by ethnic minority staff, is discussed in relation to the concept of race as a powerful social category and construction. The murder of the mentally ill and learning disabled in Nazi Germany, as an adjunct of racial genocide, is presented as an extreme example where professional ethics was undermined by dominant political ideology. Finally, the complicity of medical and nursing staff in the state sanctioned, bureaucratic, killing that characterized the Holocaust is revisited in the context of ethical repositioning for contemporary practice and praxis.
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Document 42 Cohen, M. Michael Jr. Genetic drift. Overview of German, Nazi, and Holocaust medicine. American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A 2010 March; 152A(3): 687707 Abstract: An overview of German, Nazi, and Holocaust medicine brings together a group of subjects discussed separately elsewhere. Topics considered include German medicine before and during the Nazi era, such as advanced concepts in epidemiology, preventive medicine, public health policy, screening programs, occupational health laws, compensation for certain medical conditions, and two remarkable guidelines for informed consent for medical procedures; also considered are the Nuremberg Code; American models for early Nazi programs, including compulsory sterilization, abusive medical experiments on prison inmates, and discrimination against black people; two ironies in US and Nazi laws; social Darwinism and racial hygiene; complicity of Nazi physicians, including the acts of sterilization, human experimentation, and genocide; Nazi persecution of Jewish physicians; eponyms of unethical German physicians with particular emphasis on Reiter, Hallervorden, and Pernkopf; eponyms of famous physicians who were Nazi victims, including Pick and van Creveld; and finally, a recommendation for convening an international committee of physicians and ethicists to deal with five issues: (a) to propose alternative names for eponyms of physicians who exhibited complicity during the Nazi era; (b) to honor the eponyms and stories of physicians who were victims of Nazi atrocities and genocide; (c) to apply vigorous pressure to those German and Austrian Institutes that have not yet undertaken investigations to determine if the bodies of Nazi victims remain in their collections; (d) to recommend holding annual commemorations in medical schools and research institutes worldwide to remember and to reflect on the victims of compromised medical practice, particularly, but not exclusively, during the Nazi era because atrocities and acts of genocide have occurred elsewhere; and (e) to examine the influence of any political ideology that compromises the practice of medicine.
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text * Document 43 Bell, Curtis Neurons for peace New Scientist 2010 February 6; 205(2746): 2425
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Document 44 Colecchi, Stephen M. No excuses for torture America 2010 January 1825; 202(2): 1315
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Document 45 Hildebrandt, Sabine Letter in response to Winkelmann and Schagen, Seidelman and Levi: call for a new era in research on "Medicine/Anatomy in the Third Reich". Clinical Anatomy 2010 January; 23(1): 124
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Document 46 Thomas, Sandra P. American Academy of Nursing policy on torture. Nursing Outlook 2010 January; 58(1): 5
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Document 47 Mason, Diana J. Nurses' possible participation in the torture and abuse of prisoners at Guantanamo. Nursing Outlook 2010 January; 58(1): 56
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Document 48 Murray, John S. There is no evidence that military nurses participated in torture and abuse of detainees. Nursing Outlook 2010 January; 58(1): 67
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text Document 49 Fischel, Jack R. HISTORICAL DICTIONARY OF THE HOLOCAUST Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, 2010. 349 p. Call number: D804.25 .F57 2010
Document 50 Hayes, Peter and Roth, John K., eds. THE OXFORD HANDBOOK OF HOLOCAUST STUDIES Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2010. 776 p. Call number: D652 .O94 2010
Document 51 Stone, Dan HISTORIES OF THE HOLOCAUST Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2010. 314 p. Call number: D804.348 .S763 2010
Document 52 Caplan, Jane and Wachsmann, Nikolaus, eds. CONCENTRATION CAMPS IN NAZI GERMANY: THE NEW HISTORIES New York: Routledge, 2010. 243 p. Call number: D805 .G3 C5918 2010
Document 53 Kulka, Otto Dov and Jäckel, Eberhard, eds. THE JEWS IN THE SECRET NAZI REPORTS ON POPULAR OPINION IN GERMANY, 19331945 New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2010. 959 p. + 1 CDROM (4 3/4 in.) Call number: DS134.255 .J52 2010
Document 54 Orenstein, Henry I SHALL LIVE: SURVIVING THE HOLOCAUST AGAINST ALL ODDS New York: Beaufort Books, 2010. 297 p. Call number: DS135 .P63 O74 2010
Document 55 Longerich, Peter HOLOCAUST: THE NAZI PERSECUTION AND MURDER OF THE JEWS Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2010. 645 p. Call number: DS134.255 .L6713 2010 Document 56 Libitzky, Eva and Rosenbaum, Fred OUT ON A LEDGE: ENDURING THE LODZ GHETTO, AUSCHWITZ, AND BEYOND River Forest, IL: Wicker Park Press, 2010. 252 p. Call number: DS134.62 .L53 2010
Document 57 Matthäus, Jürgen and Roseman, Mark JEWISH RESPONSES TO PERSECUTION, VOLUME 1: 19331938 Lanham, MD: AltaMira Press, 2010. 469 p. Call number: DS134.255 .M38 2009 v.1
Document 58 Schreiber, Jürgen; Lohmeier, Jens [National socialism health policy and the Aachen region reflected in the "West German Observer"]. = Nationalsozialistische Gesundheitspolitik und die Region Aachen im Spiegel des "Westdeutschen Beobachters". Sudhoffs Archiv 2010; 94(2): 21442 Abstract: The article deals with the question of medicine in the time of the Nazi regime in Germany. It focuses on the question how the media in the "Third Reich" took up the subject "medicine" in general and which aspects were notably mentioned. The footing of this research is the "Westdeutscher Beobachter" and its local edition for the region and the city of Aachen. It was a newspaper published by the regional division of the NSDAP, hence a direct repetition of the Nazi ideology can be expected. During the research it became clear that medicine was not an important subject of propaganda in this newspaper. Only a few articles were about classic Nazi medical topics like "Erbgesundheit" (racial hygiene) and even less about naturopathy. The frequency of articles containing medical issues was very inconsistent, but only in 1934 there was a mentionable number of articles mostly concerning "Erbgesundheit". In this year the racial hygiene poured in law. The main consequence was the forced sterilization of over 300,000 people. Furthermore the topic "medicine" in general seems to be a marginal factor. More popular topics like economic or foreign policy dominated the report of the "Westdeutscher Beobachter". It seems to be that the emphasis was deliberately not laid on the matter "medicine" especially eugenicswhich was one of the main components of the Nazi ideologybecause the regime didn't want it to become a public interest.
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Document 59 Tanne, Janice Hopkins Bush administration should be investigated for torture of prisoners, says human rights group. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2010 340(): c3182
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Document 60 Miles, Steven H; Alencar, Telma; Crock, Brittney N Punishing physicians who torture: a work in progress. Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture 2010 20(1): 2331 Abstract: BACKGROUND: There are only a few anecdotal accounts describing physicians being punished for complicity with torture or crimes against humanity. A fuller list of such cases would address the perception that physicians may torture with impunity and point to how to improve their accountability for such crimes. METHODS: We performed a multilingual web search of the records of international and national courts, military tribunals, medical associations (licensing boards and medical societies), medical and nonmedical literature databases, human rights groups and media stories for reports of physicians who had been punished for complicity with torture or crimes against humanity that were committed after World War II. RESULTS: We found 56 physicians in eight countries who had been punished for complicity with torture or crimes against humanity. Courts punish crimes. Medical societies punish ethics violations. Fiftyone physicians (85%) had been punished by the medical associations of five countries. Eleven (18%) had been punished by domestic courts. International courts had imprisoned two (3%) physicians. Several were punished by courts and professional associations. There are open cases against 22 physicians. CONCLUSIONS: Punishments against physicians for crimes against humanity are becoming institutionalized. Medical associations must lead in shouldering responsibility for selfregulation in this matter. Physicians have supervised torture ever since medieval "Torture Physicians" certified that prisoners were medically capable of withstanding the torture and of providing the desired testimony. Revelations of sadistic medical experiments on prisoners during World War II turned the world against physician torturers and led to the "Doctor's Trial" at Nuremberg, a trial that held physicians accountable for crimes against humanity. This paper describes the largest case series of physicians who have been punished for abetting torture or other crimes against humanity committed after World War II. We wanted to: 1) describe and categorize the hearing procedures, 2) identify the roles of punished physicians, 3) categorize acts for which physicians are punished, and 4) describe the political cultures in which punishments arise. Our larger aim was to learn whether punishments against physicians for abetting torture or crimes against humanity occur under sufficiently diverse environments as to inform generalizable public policy to punish and perhaps to deter this kind of medical misconduct.
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Document 61 Miles, Steven H; Alencar, Telma; Crock, Brittney N Punishing physicians who torture: a work in progress. Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture 2010 20(1): 2331 Abstract: BACKGROUND: There are only a few anecdotal accounts describing physicians being punished for complicity with torture or crimes against humanity. A fuller list of such cases would address the perception that physicians may torture with impunity and point to how to improve their accountability for such crimes. METHODS: We performed a multilingual web search of the records of international and national courts, military tribunals, medical associations (licensing boards and medical societies), medical and nonmedical literature databases, human rights groups and media stories for reports of physicians who had been punished for complicity with torture or crimes against humanity that were committed after World War II. RESULTS: We found 56 physicians in eight countries who had been punished for complicity with torture or crimes against humanity. Courts punish crimes. Medical societies punish ethics violations. Fiftyone physicians (85%) had been punished by the medical associations of five countries. Eleven (18%) had been punished by domestic courts. International courts had imprisoned two (3%) physicians. Several were punished by courts and professional associations. There are open cases against 22 physicians. CONCLUSIONS: Punishments against physicians for crimes against humanity are becoming institutionalized. Medical associations must lead in shouldering responsibility for selfregulation in this matter. Physicians have supervised torture ever since medieval "Torture Physicians" certified that prisoners were medically capable of withstanding the torture and of providing the desired testimony. Revelations of sadistic medical experiments on prisoners during World War II turned the world against physician torturers and led to the "Doctor's Trial" at Nuremberg, a trial that held physicians accountable for crimes against humanity. This paper describes the largest case series of physicians who have been punished for abetting torture or other crimes against humanity committed after World War II. We wanted to: 1) describe and categorize the hearing procedures, 2) identify the roles of punished physicians, 3) categorize acts for which physicians are punished, and 4) describe the political cultures in which punishments arise. Our larger aim was to learn whether punishments against physicians for abetting torture or crimes against humanity occur under sufficiently diverse environments as to inform generalizable public policy to punish and perhaps to deter this kind of medical misconduct.
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Document 62 Miles, Steven H; Alencar, Telma; Crock, Brittney N Punishing physicians who torture: a work in progress. Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture 2010 20(1): 2331 Abstract: BACKGROUND: There are only a few anecdotal accounts describing physicians being punished for complicity with torture or crimes against humanity. A fuller list of such cases would address the perception that physicians may torture with impunity and point to how to improve their accountability for such crimes. METHODS: We performed a multilingual web search of the records of international and national courts, military tribunals, medical associations (licensing boards and medical societies), medical and nonmedical literature databases, human rights groups and media stories for reports of physicians who had been punished for complicity with torture or crimes against humanity that were committed after World War II. RESULTS: We found 56 physicians in eight countries who had been punished for complicity with torture or crimes against humanity. Courts punish crimes. Medical societies punish ethics violations. Fiftyone physicians (85%) had been punished by the medical associations of five countries. Eleven (18%) had been punished by domestic courts. International courts had imprisoned two (3%) physicians. Several were punished by courts and professional associations. There are open cases against 22 physicians. CONCLUSIONS: Punishments against physicians for crimes against humanity are becoming institutionalized. Medical associations must lead in shouldering responsibility for selfregulation in this matter. Physicians have supervised torture ever since medieval "Torture Physicians" certified that prisoners were medically capable of withstanding the torture and of providing the desired testimony. Revelations of sadistic medical experiments on prisoners during World War II turned the world against physician torturers and led to the "Doctor's Trial" at Nuremberg, a trial that held physicians accountable for crimes against humanity. This paper describes the largest case series of physicians who have been punished for abetting torture or other crimes against humanity committed after World War II. We wanted to: 1) describe and categorize the hearing procedures, 2) identify the roles of punished physicians, 3) categorize acts for which physicians are punished, and 4) describe the political cultures in which punishments arise. Our larger aim was to learn whether punishments against physicians for abetting torture or crimes against humanity occur under sufficiently diverse environments as to inform generalizable public policy to punish and perhaps to deter this kind of medical misconduct.
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Document 63 Pellegrino, Edmund D. When evil was good and good evil: remembrances of Nuremberg [M593] In: Rubenfeld, Sheldon, ed., Medicine After the Holocaust. Palgrave MacMillan, 2010: 1116 Call number: R509 .M43 2010
Document 64 Polatin, Peter B; Modvig, Jens; Rytter, Therese Helping to stop doctors becoming complicit in torture. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2010; 340: c973
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* Document 65 Yudkin, John S. The Israeli medical association and doctors' complicity in torture. British Medical Journal 2009 October 10; 339(7725): 838
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Document 66 Hentoff, Nat Will BushCheney's Chief torture lawyer face justice? Free Inquiry 2009 OcboterNovember; 29(5): 2021
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Document 67 Hendrix, Steve Giving voice to asylumseekers' scars Washington Post 2009 September 27; p. C1, C5
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Document 68 Treanor, William Michael; Cole, David; O'Connell, Mary Ellen Torture and the rule of law America 2009 August 210; 201(3): 1115
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* Document 69 Lagerwey, Mary Deane The Third Reich, nursing, and AJN. American Journal of Nursing 2009 August; 109(8): 4449
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* Document 70 Scott, Allen; Keller, Allen; Reisner, Steven; Iacopino, Vincent Physicians for Human Rights Aiding torture: health professionals ethics and human rights violations revealed in the May 2004 CIA Inspector General's report Physicians for Human Rights 2009 August: 6 p. [Online]. Accessed: http://physiciansforhumanrights.org/library/news20090831.html?print=t [2009 September 10]
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* Document 71 Seltzer, Abigail; Pope, Kenneth S.; Gutheil, Thomas G. Interrogation of detainees [letter and reply] BMJ:British Medical Journal 2009 July 18; 339(7713): 122123
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* Document 72 Summers, Frank Interrogation: has abuse been reduced by psychologists? [letter] Nature 2009 July 9; 460(7252): 173
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Document 73 Kmietowicz, Zosia Doctors call for the head of the World Medical Association to quit as a "matter of priority" [news] BMJ:British Medical Journal 2009 June 27; 338(7710): 15241525
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Document 74 Wagner, Laurel Bass Interrogation: our professional body forbids involvement [letter] Nature 2009 June 25; 459(7250): 1052
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Document 75 Jackson, Michael R. Interrogation: hard for psychologists to act as whistleblowers [letter] Nature 2009 June 25; 459(7250): 1052
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* Document 76 Iqbal, Susanne; Skogstad, Philip; Freyd, Jennifer J. Rules of conscience [letters] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2009 June 6; 338(7707): 1345
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text http://www.bmj.com (link may be outdated) Document 77 Schweikardt, Christoph The National Socialist Sisterhood: an instrument of National Socialist health policy. Nursing inquiry 2009 Jun; 16(2): 10310 Abstract: When Adolf Hitler (18891945) came to power in 1933, the new Nazi government focused the German health system on their priorities such as the creation of a racially homogeneous society and the preparation of war. One of the measures to bring nursing under their control was the foundation of a new sisterhood. In 1934, Erich Hilgenfeldt (18971945), the ambitious head of the National Socialist People's Welfare Association (Nationalsozialistische Volkswohlfahrt), founded the National Socialist (NS) Sisterhood (Nationalsozialistische Schwesternschaft) to create an elite group that would work for the goals of the National Socialist German Workers' Party (Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei, NSDAP). Hilgenfeldt proclaimed community nursing as a priority for NS Sisterhood nurses. Catholic and Protestant sisters, who were traditionally dedicated to community nursing, were to be gradually replaced. However, other competing priorities, such as hospital service for the training of junior nurses and work in conquered regions, as well as the lack of NS nursing personnel, hampered the expansion of community nursing. The paper also addresses areas for future research: everyday activities of NS nurses, the service of NS Sisterhood nurses for NSDAP organisations such as the elite racist paramilitary force SS (Schutzstaffel, Protective Squadron), and involvement in their crimes have hardly been investigated as yet.
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Document 78 Rapport, Frances; Sparker, A.C. Narrating the Holocaust: in pursuit of poetic representations of health Medical Humanities 2009 June; 35(1): 2734
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* Document 79 Responsible interrogation. Psychologists have a moral duty to help prevent torture [editorial] Nature 2009 May 21; 459(7245): 300
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* Document 80 Pope, Kenneth; Gutheil, Thomas The interrogation of detainees: how doctors' and psychologists' ethical policies differ BMJ: British Medical Journal 2009 May 16; 338(7704): 11781180
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* Document 81 Zarocostas, John Medical professionals' role in torture in prisons was "gross breach" of ethics, says Red Cross [news] BMJ:British Medical Journal 2009 April 18; 338(7700): 905
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Document 82 Love, Maryann Cusimano Accounting for torture America March 30 April 6; 200(11): 9
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* Document 83 Preuss, Johanna; Madea, Burkhard Gerhart Panning (19001944): a German forensic pathologist and his involvement in Nazi crimes during Second World War. The American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 2009 March; 30(1): 1417
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Document 84 Schlögl, Andrea National socialism and nursing in Austria still (not) a topic? A model workshop for the history curriculum = Nationalsozialismus und Krankenpflege in Osterreichimmer noch (k)ein Thema? Ein ModellWorkshop für den Geschichtsunterricht. Kinderkrankenschwester 2009 March; 28(3): 109111
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Document 85 Anderson, George M. Roots of genocide: Francis M. Deng discusses cultural denial, selfhatred and prejudice America 2009 February 9; 200(4): 1619
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Document 86 Mekhennet, Souad; Kulish, Nicholas Uncovering the lost path of a nazi doctor in Egypt New York Times 2009 February 5; p. A1, A16
http://www.nytimes.com (link may be outdated) * Document 87 Freckelton, Ian Bioethics, biopolitics and medical regulation: learning from the Nazi doctor experience. Journal of Law and Medicine 2009 February; 16(4): 555567
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* Document 88 LópezMuñoz, F.; GarcíaGarcía, P.; Alamo, C. The pharmaceutical industry and the German National Socialist Regime: I.G. Farben and pharmacological research. Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics 2009 February; 34(1): 6777
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* Document 89 Miles, Steven H.; Freedman, Alfred M. Medical ethics and torture: revising the Declaration of Tokyo. Lancet 2009 January 2430; 373(9660): 344348
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* Document 90 Neuhaus, Richard John Bioethics and Holocaust Human Life Review 2009 WinterSpring; 35(12): 123136
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* Document 91 Dossey, Larry A return to sanity. Explore 2009 JanuaryFebruary; 5(1): 17
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* Document 92 Howe, Edmund G.; Kosaraju, Akhila; Laraby, Patrick R.; Casscells, S. Ward Guantanamo: ethics, interrogation, and forced feeding. Military Medicine 2009 January; 174(1): ivxiii
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text Document 93 Hinshelwood, Gill Dedicated charities for survivors of torture and organized violence. Nursing Ethics 2009 January; 16(1): 34
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Document 94 Ludwig, Hartmut Evangelische Hilfsstelle f?r Ehemals Rasseverfolgte in Berlin AN DER SEITE DER ENTRECHTETEN UND SCHWACHEN: ZUR GESCHICHTE DES "BÜRO PFARRER GRÜBER" (1938 BIS 1940) UND DER EV. HILFSSTELLE FÜR EHEMALS RASSEVERFOLGTE NACH 1945 Berlin: Logos Verlag, 2009. 195 p. Call number: D804.5 .J48 L83 2009
Document 95 Megargee, Geoffrey P., ed. THE UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ENCYCLOPEDIA OF CAMPS AND GHETTOS, 1933 1945, VOLUME 1, PARTS A & B: EARLY CAMPS, YOUTH CAMPS, AND CONCENTRATION CAMPS AND SUBCAMPS UNDER THE SSBUSINESS ADMINISTRATION MAIN OFFICE [WVHA] Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2009. 2 volumes [1659 p.] Call number: D805 .A2 U55 2009
Document 96 Matthäus, Jürgen, ed. APPROACHING AN AUSCHWITZ SURVIVOR: HOLOCAUST TESTIMONY AND ITS TRANSFORMATIONS Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2009. 211 p. Call number: D804.196 .T53 A67 2009
Document 97 Kaplan, Thomas Pegelow THE LANGUAGE OF NAZI GENOCIDE: LINGUISTIC VIOLENCE AND THE STRUGGLE OF GERMANS OF JEWISH ANCESTRY Cambridge/New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009. 304 p. Call number: PN5214 .A58 P44 2009
Document 98 Bloxham, Donald THE FINAL SOLUTION: A GENOCIDE Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2009. 410 p. Call number: HV6322.7 .B57 2009 Document 99 Arad, Yitzhak THE HOLOCAUST IN THE SOVIET UNION Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press [and] Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 2009. 700 p. Call number: DS134.85 .A73 2009
Document 100 Diner, Hasia R. WE REMEMBER WITH REVERENCE AND LOVE: AMERICAN JEWS AND THE MYTH OF SILENCE AFTER THE HOLOCAUST, 19451962 New York: New York University Press, 2009. 529 p. Call number: D804.3 .D58 2009
Document 101 Venezia, Shlomo and Prasquier, Béatrice INSIDE THE GAS CHAMBERS: EIGHT MONTHS IN THE SONDERKOMMANDO OF AUSCHWITZ Cambridge, UK/Malden, MA: Polity; [Washington, DC]: Published in association with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2009. 202 p. Call number: D805.5 .B57 V4613 2009
Document 102 Buergenthal, Thomas A LUCKY CHILD: A MEMOIR OF SURVIVING AUSCHWITZ AS A YOUNG BOY New York: Little, Brown and Company, 2009. 228 p. Call number: D810 .C4 B84 2009
Document 103 Bowman, Steven B. THE AGONY OF GREEK JEWS, 19401945 Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2009. 325 p. Call number: DS135 .G7 B69 2009
Document 104 Bankier, David and Gutman, Israel, eds. NAZI EUROPE AND THE FINAL SOLUTION Jerusalem: Yad Vashem Publications [and] New York: Berghahn Books, 2009. 572 p. Call number: D804.3 .N385 2009
Document 105 Fass, Paula S. INHERITING THE HOLOCAUST: A SECONDGENERATION MEMOIR New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 2009. 193 p. Call number: DS134.62 .F37 2009 Document 106 Fellman, Marc Lee MORAL COMPLEXITY AND THE HOLOCAUST Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 2009. 236 p. Call number: D804.7 .M67 F45 2009
Document 107 Ball, Karyn DISCIPLINING THE HOLOCAUST Albany: State University of New York Press, 2009. 304 p. Call number: D804.348 .B35 2008
Document 108 Lang, Berel PHILOSOPHICAL WITNESSING: THE HOLOCAUST AS PRESENCE Hanover, NH: Brandeis University Press, published by University Press of New England, 2009. 234 p. Call number: D804.3 .L3573 2009
Document 109 Bergen, Doris WAR AND GENOCIDE: A CONCISE HISTORY OF THE HOLOCAUST Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2009. 279 p. Call number: DD256.5 .B3916 2009
Document 110 Ratner, Steven R.; Abrams, Jason S.; and Bischoff, James ACCOUNTABILITY FOR HUMAN RIGHTS ATROCITIES IN INTERNATIONAL LAW: BEYOND THE NUREMBERG LEGACY Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2009. Call number: K5301 .R38 2009
Document 111 Rosenbaum, Alan S., ed. IS THE HOLOCAUST UNIQUE? PERSPECTIVES ON COMPARATIVE GENOCIDE Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2009. 359 p. Call number: D804.348 .I8 2009
* Document 112 Miles, Steven H. OATH BETRAYED: AMERICA'S TORTURE DOCTORS Berkeley: University of California Press, 2009. 274 p. Call number: R725.5 .M55 2009a * Document 113 RylkoBauer, Barbara Medicine in the political economy of brutality: reflections from the Holocaust and beyond In: Whiteford, Linda; Farmer, Paul, eds. Global Health in Times of Violence. Santa Fe: School for Advanced Research Press, 2009: 201222 Call number: HM886 .G56 2009
* Document 114 Schmidt, Ulf Medical ethics and Nazism In: Baker, Robert B.; McCullough, Laurence B., eds. The Cambridge World History of Medical Ethics. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009: 595608 Call number: R724 .C3274 2009
* Document 115 Nie, JingBao; Tsuchiya, Takashi; Li, Lun Japanese doctors' experimentation, 19321945, and medical ethics In: Baker, Robert B.; McCullough, Laurence B., eds. The Cambridge World History of Medical Ethics. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009: 589594 Call number: R724 .C3274 2009
* Document 116 Kuehn, Bridget M. Medical personnel's role in US detainees' interrogations questioned [news] JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 2008 December 2431; 300(24): 28442845
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Document 117 MüllerHill, Benno Crimes in the name of research [review of Das Robert KochInstitut im Nationalsozialismus, by Annette Hinz Wessels] Nature 2008 December 4; 456(7222): 575
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Document 118 Love, Maryann Cusimano An end to torture America 2008 December 1; 199(18): 1012
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* Document 119 Jesani, Amar Peeping into minds: unethical application of science, collusion of health professionals Bioethics Links [electronic] 2008 December; 4(2): 12; 56 Accessed: http://www.siut.org/bioethics [2009 February 26]
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Document 120 Chelouche, Tessa Medicine and the Holocaust lessons for present and future physicians Medicine and Law: The World Association for Medical Law 2008 December; 27(4): 787804 Abstract: German medicine, under National Socialism, was broadly complicit in the conceptualization and promulgation of the Nazi social and racial policies, and as such, played an integral and pertinent role in the Nazi implementation of the tragedies during the Holocaust. Much of contemporary ethics can be seen as a response to the abuses of this era. Hence for medicine in general and medical research in particular, the Holocaust is the seminal event of the 20th century in the historiography of its ethics. Bioethicists have expounded on the moral lessons to be learned from the Nuremberg Trials. Ethical challenges, other than those relating to human experimentation, which have continuing relevance were not addressed at Nuremberg and shall be presented in this paper. Organized efforts to educate about the ethos of medicine in this historical context should be imperative for all medical students and students of other healthcare professions.
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* Document 121 Jotkowitz, Alan The Holocaust and medical ethics: the voices of the victims. Journal of Medical Ethics 2008 December; 34(12): 869870 Abstract: Fiftynine years ago, Dr Leo Alexander published his now famous report on medicine under the Nazis. In his report he describes the two major crimes of German physicians. The participation of physicians in euthanasia and genocide and the horrible experiments performed on concentration camp prisoners in the name of science. In response to this gross violation of human rights by physicians, the Nuremberg military tribunal, which investigated and prosecuted the perpetrators of the Nazi war crimes, established ten principles of ethical conduct in medical research in 1949. Foremost among them was the need for voluntary consent of the human subject and that the experiment be conducted to avoid all unnecessary physical and mental suffering. Notwithstanding all these important efforts and impressive achievements in understanding the ethical failings of Nazi physicians, the bioethical community has almost completely ignored the moral challenges facing the victims of the atrocities. These dilemmas and their responses have continued relevance for modern medicine.
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* Document 122 Drae Venters, Homer Who is Jack Bauer? Lancet 2008 November 29December 5; 372(9653): 19241925
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Document 123 Hunsinger, George How to end torture five steps Christian Century 2008 October 7; 125(20): 13
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Document 124 Brunner, Jürgen; Schrempf, Matthias; Steger, Florian Johannes Heinrich Schultz and National Socialism. Israel Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences 2008 October; 45(4): 257262
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* Document 125 Carey, Benedict Psychologists vote to end interrogation consultations New York Times 2008 September 18; p. A26
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* Document 126 Davis, Michael Torturing professions International Journal of Applied Philosophy 2008 Fall; 22(2): 243263
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* Document 127 Miles, Steven H. Doctors' complicity with torture: it is time for sanctions [editorial] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2008 August 9; 337(7665): 308
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Document 128 Torture and accountablity [comment] America 2008 July 2128; 199(2): 4
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Document 129 Moszynski, Peter Medical evaluation of former detainees reveals systematic use of torture by US [news] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2008 June 28; 336(7659): 14581459
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* Document 130 Yen, Paul Michael Waterboarding is not torture: a physician's response Lancet 2008 May 31June 6; 371(9627): 1838
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Document 131 Anderson, George M. Healing torture’s wounds: one doctor’s fight for the survivors America 2008 April 21; 198(13): 1719
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Document 132 Tortured logic: anything less than a complete repudiation of torture is a blot on the United States [editorial] Christian Century 2008 April 8; 125(7): 7
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* Document 133 Keynan, Yoav; Rimar, Doron Reactive arthritis the appropriate name. Israel Medical Association Journal 2008 April; 10(4): 256258
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* Document 134 Rosner, Itzhak Reiter's syndrome versus reactive arthritis: Naziphobia or professional concerns? Israel Medical Association Journal 2008 April; 10(4): 296297
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Document 135 Paeth, Scott R. "Dirty Hands" revisited: morality, torture, and Abu Ghraib Journal of the Society of Christian Ethics 2008 SpringSummer; 28(1): 163181
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Document 136 Tuffs, Annette Inquiry finds scientists collaborated with Nazis [news] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2008 February 16; 336(7640): 353
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Document 137 Abbott, Alison; Herbert, Ulrich Lessons from the dark side [interview] Nature 2008 February 14; 451(7180): 755
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Document 138 Mills, Edward; Singh, Sonal; Roach, Brenda; Chong, Stephanie Prevalence of mental disorders and torture among Bhutanese refugees in Nepal: a systematic review and its policy implications Medicine, Conflict and Survival 2008 JanuaryMarch; 24(1): 515
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* Document 139 Wynia, Matthew K. Laying the groundwork for a defense against participation in torture? Hastings Center Report 2008 JanuaryFebruary; 38(1): 1113
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text Document 140 Sacred Soil Icarus Films Abstract: In Guatemala the Forensic Anthropology Foundation (FAF) exhumes 1,000 bodies a year in an attempt to identify the remains of decadesold victims of army massacres. SACRED SOIL interviews relatives of the deceased and the FAF director describes their efforts, including meetings with village residents, physical recovery of bodies, and analysis of the remains to determine the cause of death. http://www.icarusfilms.com (link may be outdated)
Document 141 Lucanamarca Icarus Films Abstract: Shining Path, a Maoist group established in the 1970s by Abimael Guzman, had by 1980 launched a revolutionary insurrection in the Peruvian countryside. When the movement's attempt to recruit Quechuan peasants to its cause was rejected, the guerrillas began a campaign of violence against the local populace, including a massacre in Lucanamarca. Some 20 years later, LUCANAMARCA shows the arrival of Peru's Truth and Reconciliation Commission to exhume the bodies of the victims, an effort that reawakens old enmities among the stilldivided villagers. The film features interviews with massacre survivors who provide eyewitness testimony of Shining Path atrocities in Guzman's 2005 trial in Lima. By its conclusion, LUCANAMARCA reveals the lingering aftereffects of those violent years, including tensions between former Shining Path adherents and relatives of massacre victims. http://www.icarusfilms.com (link may be outdated)
Document 142 Hunsinger, George, ed. TORTURE IS A MORAL ISSUE: CHRISTIANS, JEWS, MUSLIMS, AND PEOPLE OF CONSCIENCE SPEAK OUT Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans Press, 2008. 272 p. Call number: HV8593 .T6624 2008
Document 143 Bankier, David and Michman, Dan, eds. HOLOCAUST HISTORIOGRAPHY IN CONTEXT: EMERGENCE, CHALLENGES, POLEMICS AND ACHIEVEMENTS Jerusalem: Yad Vashem Publications [and] New York: Berghahn Books, 2008. 614 p. Call number: D804.348 .H647 2008
Document 144 Fallace, Thomas D. THE EMERGENCE OF HOLOCAUST EDUCATION IN AMERICAN SCHOOLS New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008. 231 p. Call number: D804.33 .F35 2008
Document 145 Wiseman, Hadas and Barber, Jacques P. ECHOES OF THE TRAUMA: RELATIONAL THEMES AND EMOTIONS IN CHILDREN OF HOLOCAUST SURVIVORS Cambridge/New York: Cambridge University Press, 2008. 282 p. Call number: RC451.4 .H62 W57 2008
Document 146 Horwitz, Gordon J. GHETTOSTADT: LÓDZ AND THE MAKING OF A NAZI CITY Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2008. 395 p. Call number: DS134.62 .H67 2008
* Document 147 HinzWessels, Annette DAS ROBERT KOCHINSTITUT IM NATIONALSOZIALISMUS Berlin: Kulturverlag Kadmos, 2008. 192 p. Call number: R862 .R58 H56 2008
* Document 148 Ojeda, Almerindo E., ed. THE TRAUMA OF PSYCHOLOGICAL TORTURE Westport, CT: Praeger, 2008. 226 p. Call number: HV8599 .U6 T73 2008
Document 149 Bársony, János and Daróczi, Ágnes, eds. PHARRAJIMOS: THE FATE OF THE ROMA DURING THE HOLOCAUST New York: International Debate Education Association, 2008. 249 p. Call number: D804.5 .G85 P43713 2008
Document 150 Kaplan, Marion A. DOMINICAN HAVEN: THE JEWISH REFUGEE SETTLEMENT IN SOSÚA, 19401945 New York: Museum of Jewish Heritage, 2008. 255 p. Call number: F1941 .J4 K28 2008
Document 151 Hilde, Thomas C., ed. ON TORTURE Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2008. 228 p. Call number: HV8593 .O58 2008
Document 152 Patterson, David EMIL L. FACKENHEIM: A JEWISH PHILOSOPHER'S RESPONSE TO THE HOLOCAUST Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2008. 211 p. Call number: D804.3 .P3775 2008
Document 153 Hamerow, Theodore S. WHY WE WATCHED: EUROPE, AMERICA, AND THE HOLOCAUST New York: W.W. Norton, 2008. 520 p. Call number: D804.3 .H355 2008
Document 154 Pemper, Mietek; Hertling, Viktoria; and Müller, Marie Elisabeth THE ROAD TO RESCUE: THE UNTOLD STORY OF SCHINDLER'S LIST New York: Other Press, 2008. 250 p. Call number: D804.66 .S38 P4613 2008
Document 155 Saxton, Libby HAUNTED IMAGES: FILM, ETHICS, TESTIMONY AND THE HOLOCAUST London/New York: Wallflower Press, 2008. 162 p. Call number: PN1995.9 .H53 S39 2008
Document 156 Gruner, Wolf JEWISH FORCED LABOR UNDER THE NAZIS: ECONOMIC NEEDS AND RACIAL AIMS, 19381944 Cambridge/New York: Cambridge University Press, c2006, 2008. 322 p. Call number: DS135 .G3315 G7813 2006
Document 157 Crowe, David M. THE HOLOCAUST: ROOTS, HISTORY, AND AFTERMATH Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2008. Call number: D804.3 .C77 2008
Document 158 Phayer, Michael PIUS XII, THE HOLOCAUST, AND THE COLD WAR Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2008. 333 p. Call number: BX1378 .P525 2008
* Document 159 Mostad, Kenneth; Moati, Eva Silent healers: on medical complicity in torture. Torture 2008; 18(3): 150160
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* Document 160 Jesper, Sonntag Doctors' involvement in torture. Torture 2008; 18(3): 161175
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* Document 161 Reyes, Hernan Doctors in prison: documenting torture in detention. Torture 2008; 18(3): 179182
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* Document 162 Appendix: health professionals' participation in interrogations that violate national as well as international laws, a dialogue with the American Psychological Association. Torture 2008; 18(3): 183192
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* Document 163 Strous, Rael Extermination of the Jewish mentallyill during the Nazi erathe "doubly cursed". Israel Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences 2008; 45(4): 247256
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* Document 164 McCoy, Alfred W. Legacy of a dark decade: CIA mind control, classified behavioral research, and the origins of modern medical ethics In: Ojeda, Almerindo E., ed. The Trauma of Psychological Torture. Westport, CT: Praeger, 2008: 4069 Call number: HV8599 .U6 T73 2008
* Document 165 Soldz, Stephen; Olson, Brad Psychologists, detainee interrogations, and torture: varying perspectives on nonparticipation In: Ojeda, Almerindo E., ed. The Trauma of Psychological Torture. Westport, CT: Praeger, 2008: 7091 Call number: HV8599 .U6 T73 2008 * Document 166 Teays, Wanda Torture and public health In: Boylan, Michael, ed. International Public Health Policy and Ethics. Dordrecht: Springer, 2008: 5990 Call number: R725.5 .I684 2008
* Document 167 World Medical Association Appendix 2: Statement on torture, cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment In: Allhoff, Fritz, ed. Physicians at War: The DualLoyalties Challenge. New York: Springer, 2008: 257259 Call number: RC971 .P456 2008
* Document 168 Lunstroth, John Torture and the regulation of the health care professions In: Allhoff, Fritz, ed. Physicians at War: The DualLoyalties Challenge. New York: Springer, 2008: 127147 Call number: RC971 .P456 2008
* Document 169 Matthews, Richard Indecent medicine revisited: considering physician involvement in torture In: Allhoff, Fritz, ed. Physicians at War: The DualLoyalties Challenge. New York: Springer, 2008: 105125 Call number: RC971 .P456 2008
* Document 170 Singh, Jerome Amir Physician participation in torture In: Singer, Peter A.; Viens, A.M., eds. The Cambridge Textbook of Bioethics. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2008: 350358 Call number: QH332 .C36 2008
* Document 171 Langston, Edward L.; BurnsCox, C.J.; Halpin, David; Frost, C. Stephen; Hall, Peter Ethical treatment of military detainees [letters] Lancet 2007 December 1521; 370(9604): 19992000
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Document 172 Messinger, Ruth Twentyfirstcentury genocide: the imperative of a Jewish response Sh’ma 2007 October; 38(644): 12
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* Document 173 Adler, Robert Unwitting accomplices New Scientist 2007 September 29October 5; 195(2623): 18
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* Document 174 Nicholl, David J.; Jenkins, Trefor; Miles, Steven H.; Hopkins, William; Siddiqui, Adnan; Boulton, Frank, et. al. Biko to Guantanamo: 30 years of medical involvement in tortue [letter] Lancet 2007 September 814; 370(9590): 823
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* Document 175 Glenn, David A policy on torture roils psychologists' annual meeting Chronicle of Higher Education 2007 September 7; 54(2): A16A17
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Document 176 Prendergast, John; ThomasJensen, Colin Echoes of genocide in Darfur and Eastern Chad: Strategy Briefing #5 Washington, DC. Center for American Progress; 2007 September; 7p. [Online]. Accessed: http://www.americanprogress.org/issues/2007/09/pdf/echos_of_genocide.pdf [2008 November 20] Call number: citation only http://www.americanprogress.org/issues/2007/09/pdf/echos_of_genocide.pdf (link may be outdated)
* Document 177 Luban, David Torture and the professions [commentary] Criminal Justice Ethics 2007 SummerFall; 26(2): 2, 5866
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* Document 178 Vedantam, Shankar APA rules on interrogation abuse; psychologists' group bars member participation in certain techniques Washington Post 2007 August 20; p. A3 http://www.washingtonpost.com (link may be outdated)
* Document 179 Wessely, Simon When doctors become terrorists New England Journal of Medicine 2007 August 16; 357(7): 635637
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Document 180 Quin, John Ministering to the Fatherland [review of Karl Brandt: The Nazi Doctor Medicine and Power in the Third Reich, by Ulf Schmidt] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2007 August 4; 335(7613): 261
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Document 181 Ahmed, Ameena T. Bearing witness JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 2007 August 1; 298(5): 494495
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Document 182 Le Procès des Médecins de Nuremberg: l’Irruption de l’Ethique Médicale Moderne, by B. Halioua [The Nuremberg Doctors’ Trial: the Rise of Modern Medical Ethics] [book review] Les Cahiers du Comité Consultatif National d’Éthique pour les Sciences de la Vie et de la Santé 2007 July September; (52): 50
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* Document 183 Baron, Jeremy Hugh Folter Arzt: interrogation of prisoners in Austria in 1773. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 2007 June; 100(6): 262264
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text Document 184 WrigleyField, Elizabeth Hippocratic hypocrisy in the war on terror Monthly Review 2007 June; 59(2): 5864
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* Document 185 Nathanson, Vivienne Indian doctors are promised help to fight abuse of prisoners [news] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2007 May 12; 334(7601): 972
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Document 186 Gates, David Rethinking the unthinkable: Saul Friedländer's massive history of the Holocaust is a judicious, authoritative and restrained study. But it's also a stark reminder that lunacy may have been as much a part of Nazism as cruelty. Newsweek 2007 April 23; 149(17): 5254
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Document 187 Dyer, Owen Zimbabwean doctors call for support from doctors abroad [news] BMJ: British Medial Journal 2007 April 21; 334(7598): 817
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Document 188 Roy, Noemi Torture: a human rights perspective. Does it make us safer? Is it ever OK? Edited by Kenneth Roth and Minky Worden [book review] Medicine, Conflict, and Survival 2007 AprilJune; 23(2): 139141
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text * Document 189 Blass, Thomas Unsupported allegations about a link between Milgram and the CIA: tortured reasoning in a question of torture. Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences 2007 Spring; 43(2): 199203
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* Document 190 Brown, Richard E. Alfred McCoy, Hebb, the CIA and torture. Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences 2007 Spring; 43(2): 205213
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* Document 191 Reis, Shmuel Holocaust and medicinea medical education agenda. Israel Medical Association Journal 2007 March; 9(3): 189191
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* Document 192 Heberer, Patricia The Nazis and medical ethics: the context. Israel Medical Association Journal 2007 March; 9(3): 192193
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* Document 193 Adam, Yehuda G. Justice in Nuremberg: the doctors' trial 60 years later. a reminder. Israel Medical Association Journal 2007 March; 9(3): 194195
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* Document 194 Chelouche, Tessa Doctors, pregnancy, childbirth and abortion during the Third Reich. Israel Medical Association Journal 2007 March; 9(3): 202206
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* Document 195 Strous, Rael D.; Edelman, Morris C. Eponyms and the Nazi era: time to remember and time for change. Israel Medical Association Journal 2007 March; 9(3): 207214
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* Document 196 Miles, Steven H. Science and torture. Archives of General Psychiatry 2007 March; 64(3): 275276
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Document 197 Johnson, Elizabeth A. 'You did it to me' As the church meditates on the Passion, the torture of prisoners today should not be far from our minds America 2007 February 26; 196(7): 1416
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* Document 198 Brumfiel, Geoff Interrogation comes under fire [news] Nature 2007 January 25; 445(7126): 349
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Document 199 Swazo, Norman K. Exemption from the torture ban? A moral critique of the Bush administration's policy Public Affairs Quarterly 2007 January; 21(1): 6187
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Document 200 Gubkin, Liora YOU SHALL TELL YOUR CHILDREN: HOLOCAUST MEMORY IN AMERICAN PASSOVER RITUAL New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 2007. 209 p. Call number: BM674.79 .G83 2007
Document 201 Gerson, Judith M. and Wolf, Diane L., eds. SOCIOLOGY CONFRONTS THE HOLOCAUST: MEMORIES AND IDENTITIES IN JEWISH DIASPORAS Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2007. 407 p. Call number: D804.348 .S63 2007
Document 202 Card, Claudia and Marsoobian, Armen T., eds. GENOCIDE'S AFTERMATH: RESPONSIBILITY AND REPAIR Malden, MA: Blackwell, 2007. 278 p. Call number: HV6322.7 .G487 2007
Document 203 Mais, Yitzchak, ed. DARING TO RESIST: JEWISH DEFIANCE IN THE HOLOCAUST New York: Museum of Jewish Heritage, 2007. 146 p. Call number: D804.17 .D37 2007
Document 204 Fackenheim, Emil L. AN EPITAPH FOR GERMAN JUDAISM: FROM HALLE TO JERUSALEM Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 2007. 327 p. Call number: DS135 .G5 F244 2007
Document 205 Paldiel, Mordecai DIPLOMAT HEROES OF THE HOLOCAUST Jersey City, NJ: KTAV, 2007. 241 p. Call number: D804.65 .P347 2007
Document 206 Paldiel, Mordecai THE RIGHTEOUS AMONG THE NATIONS Jerusalem: Yad Vashem [and] New York: Collins, 2007. 596 p. Call number: D804.65 .P349 2007
Document 207 Henry, Patrick WE ONLY KNOW MEN: THE RESCUE OF JEWS IN FRANCE DURING THE HOLOCAUST Washington, DC: Catholic University of America, 2007. 192 p. Call number: D810 .J4 H424 2007
Document 208 Waller, James E. BECOMING EVIL: HOW ORDINARY PEOPLE COMMIT GENOCIDE AND MASS KILLING Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2007. 351 p. Call number: HV6322.7 .W35 2007
Document 209 Schulz, William F., ed. THE PHENOMENON OF TORTURE: READINGS AND COMMENTARY Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2007. 389 p. Call number: HV8593 .P52 2007
Document 210 Katz, Steven T.; Biderman, Shlomo; and Greenberg, Gershon, eds. WRESTLING WITH GOD: JEWISH THEOLOGICAL RESPONSES DURING AND AFTER THE HOLOCAUST Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2007. 689 p. Call number: BM645 .H6 W74 2007
Document 211 Leys, Ruth FROM GUILT TO SHAME: AUSCHWITZ AND AFTER Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2007. 200 p. Call number: BF575 .G8 L49 2007
Document 212 Otterman, Michael AMERICAN TORTURE: FROM THE COLD WAR TO ABU GHRAIB AND BEYOND Ann Arbor, MI: Pluto Press, 2007. 285 p. Call number: HV8599 .U6 O88 2007b
Document 213 Bagaric, Mirko and Clarke, Julie TORTURE: WHEN THE UNTHINKABLE IS MORALLY PERMISSIBLE Albany: State University of New York Press, 2007. 114 p. Call number: HV8593 .B35 2007
Document 214 Friedländer, Saul THE YEARS OF EXTERMINATION: NAZI GERMANY AND THE JEWS, 19391945 New York: HarperCollins, 2007. 870 p. Call number: D804.3 .F753 2007
Document 215 Kaufman, Debra; Herman, Gerlad; Ross, James; and Phillips, David, eds. FROM THE PROTOCOLS OF THE ELDERS OF ZION TO HOLOCAUST DENIAL TRIALS: CHALLENGING THE MEDIA, THE LAW AND THE ACADEMY London/Portland, OR: Vallentine Mitchell, 2007. 131 p. Call number: D804.355 .F76 2007
Document 216 Némirovsky, Irène SUITE FRANÇAISE New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2007. 395 p. Call number: PQ2627 .E4 S8518 2007
* Document 217 McCoy, Alfred W. Science in Dachau's shadow: Hebb, Beecher, and the development of CIA psychological torture and modern medical ethics Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences 2007; 43(4): 401417
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Document 218 Markovic, Milan Vessels of reproduction: forced pregnancy and the ICC Michigan State Journal of International Law 2007; 16(2): 439458
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Document 219 Doris, John M.; Murphy, Dominic From My Lai to Abu Ghraib: the psychology of atrocity Midwest Studies in Philosophy 2007; 31: 2555
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Document 220 Meyers, John; Janofsky, Jeffrey S. [Psychiatrist's participation in coercive interrogations] [letter and reply] Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law 2007; 35(1): 137138
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* Document 221 Rubenstein, Leonard S. First, do no harm: health professionals and Guantanamo Seton Hall Law Review 2007; 37(3): 733748
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Document 223 Baso?lu, Metin Rehabilitation of traumatised refugees and survivors of torture [editorial] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2006 December 16; 333(7581): 12301231
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Document 224 Bleich, J. David Torture and the ticking bomb Tradition 2006 Winter; 39(4): 89121
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Document 225 Dute, Joseph European Court of Human Rights European Journal of Health Law 2006 December; 13(4): 413420
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Document 226 Sulmasy, Daniel P. Malpractice [review of Oath Betrayed: Torture, Medical Complicity, and the War on Terror by Steven Miles] Commonweal 2006 November 17; 133(20): 1819
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* Document 227 MorYosef, Shlomo; Weiss, Yuval; Birnbaum, Yair C. Problems and questions regarding the treatment of political leaders Israel Medical Association Journal 2006 November; 8(11): 754756
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Document 229 Christiansen, Drew From Disciplina to the day of pardon: Catholic historical and theological perspectives on torture America 2006 October 2; 195(9): 1719
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* Document 230 Green, David A.; Nierhoff, Sabine When doctors participate in torture Indian Journal of Medical Ethics 2006 OctoberDecember; 3(4): 128129
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* Document 231 Jesani, Amar Medical professionals and interrogation: lies about finding the "truth" [editorial] Indian Journal of Medical Ethics 2006 OctoberDecember; 3(4): 116117
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Document 232 Zarocostas, John Guantanamo breaches right to health, says UN [news] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2006 September 30; 333(7570): 670
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* Document 233 Stein, Ben When scarcity leads to madness New York Times 2006 September 17; p. BU4
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Document 234 Hagan, John; Palloni, Alberto Death in Darfur Science 2006 September 15; 313(5793): 15781579
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Document 235 Turai, Hedvig Walkdsee 1944 postcard exhibition: a 'woodland lake' in Auschwitz Judaism 2006 FallWinter; 55(34): 6572
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* Document 236 Zonana, Howard Torture and interrogation by psychiatrists American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law 2006 September; 31(3): 59
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* Document 237 Miles, Steven H. A battle for the soul of medicine: medical complicity in torture Atrium 2006 Fall; 3: 7
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Document 238 Rothchild, Jonathan Moral consensus, the rule of law, and the practice of torture Journal of the Society of Christian Ethics 2006 FallWinter; 26(2): 125156
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* Document 239 Keller, Allen S. Torture in Abu Ghraib Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 2006 Autumn; 49(4): 553569
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* Document 240 Clark, Peter A. Medical ethics at Guantanamo Bay and Abu Ghraib: the problem of dual loyalty Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 2006 Fall; 34(3): 570580 Abstract: Although knowledge of torture and physical and psychological abuse was widespread at both the Guantanamo Bay detention facility and Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq, and known to medical personnel, there was no official report before the January 2004 Army investigation of military health personnel reporting abuse, degradation or signs of torture. Military medical personnel are placed in a position of a "dual loyalty" conflict. They have to balance the medical needs of their patients, who happen to be detainees, with their military duty to their employer. The United States military medical system failed to protect detainee's human rights, violated the basic principles of medical ethics and ignored the basic tenets of medical professionalism.
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Document 241 Medical profession united on physicians' participation in interrogation [news] Psychiatric Services 2006 August; 57(8): 1227
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Document 242 Kramer, Peter D. Do no harm: a medical ethicist accuses prison doctors at Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo of abetting abuse [review of Oath Betrayed: Torture, Medical Complicity, and the War on Terror by Steven H. Miles] Washington Post Book World 2006 July 23; p. 4
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* Document 243 Sharfstein, Steven S. American Psychiatric Association clarifies its position on human rights [letter] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2006 July 8; 333(7558): 9798
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Document 244 Wenski, Thomas Prisoner abuse Origins 2006 July 6; 36(8): 127
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Document 245 Roehr, Bob US doctors lobby for end to torture of terrorism suspects [news] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2006 July 1; 333(7557): 1011
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Document 246 'Abolish torture now' religious leaders say Christian Century 2006 June 27; 123(13): 1415
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* Document 247 Justo, Luis Doctors, interrogation, and torture [editorial] BMJ 2006 June 24; 332(7556): 1462
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Document 248 Torture as a moral issue Origins 2006 June 22; 36(6): 95
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Document 249 Clarfield, A. Mark; Davis, Mortimer B. Nazi Medicine [book review] JAMA: the Journal of the American Medical Association 2006 JUne 14; 295(22): 26682669
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Document 250 Cooperman, Alan Religious leaders urge U.S. to ban torture Washington Post 2006 June 13; p. A4 http://www.washingtonpost.com (link may be outdated)
* Document 251 Matthews, Daryl Psychiatry and torture [commentary]. World Psychiatry 2006 June; 5(2): 9495
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Document 252 Britt, Christopher A. The commissioning oath and the ethical obligation of military officers to prevent subordinates from committing acts of torture Georgetown Journal of Legal Ethics 2006 Summer; 19(3): 551566
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* Document 253 Cappell, Mitchell S. The effect of Nazism on medical progress in gastroenterology: the inefficiency of evil Digestive Diseases and Sciences 2006 June; 51(6): 11371158
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* Document 254 Matthews, Richard S. Indecent medicine: in defense of the absolute prohibition against physician participation in torture American Journal of Bioethics [Online]. 2006 MayJune; 6(3): W34W44
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* Document 255 Nie, JingBao The United States coverup of Japanese wartime medical atrocities: complicity committed in the national interest and two proposals for contemporary action American Journal of Bioethics [Online]. 2006 MayJune; 6(3): W21W33
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Document 256 Johnson, Harriet McBryde Wheelchair unbound: an exhibition about the fate of people with disabilities past leads to a vision for the future [Holocaust Memorial Museum] New York Times Magazine 2006 April 23; p. 160
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* Document 257 Woywodt, Alexander; Haubitz, Marion; Haller, Hermann; Matteson, Eric L. Wegener's granulomatosis Lancet 2006 April 2228; 367(9519): 13621366
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* Document 258 Jeffcoate, William J. Should eponyms be actively detached from diseases? [editorial] Lancet 2006 April 2228; 367(9519): 12961297
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Document 259 Johnson, Kermit D. Inhuman behavior: a chaplain's view of torture Christian Century 2006 April 18; 123(8): 2627
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* Document 260 BurnsCox, Christopher J.; Rouse, Andrew; Halpin, David; Mayor, Vidhu; Marshall, Tom Guantanamo: a call for action: would GMC dismiss a complaint against Guantanamo doctor? [letter] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2006 April 8; 332(7545): 854855
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* Document 261 Wasti, Sabahat A.; Bhatti, Sajid Z. Guantanamo: a call for action: doctors should not treat detainees only to render them fit to further abuse [letter] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2006 April 8; 332(7545): 855
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Document 262 Wolfendale, Jessica Training torturers: a critique of the "ticking bomb" argument Social Theory and Practice 2006 April; 32(2): 269287
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Document 263 Kahn, Joseph Sane Chinese put in asylum, doctors find New York Times 2006 March 17; p. A12
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* Document 264 Wilks, Michael Guantanamo: a call for action [editorial] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2006 March 11; 332(7541): 560 561
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Document 265 Broderick, Rich Cruelties [letter] America 2006 March 6; 194(8): 3738
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Document 266 Levine, Robert V. Moral considerations [letter] America 2006 March 6; 194(8): 37
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text http://www.americamagazine.org/archives.cfm (link may be outdated) Document 267 Fiala, Andrew A critique of exceptions: torture, terrorism, and the lesser evil argument International Journal of Applied Philosophy 2006 Spring; 20(1): 127142
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* Document 268 Wynia, Matthew K. Consequentialism and outrageous options: response to commentary on "Consequentialism and Harsh Interrogations" American Journal of Bioethics [Online]. 2006 MarchApril; 6(2): W37
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* Document 269 Kottow, Michael H. Letter to the editor: a commentary on M.K. Wynia's "Consequentialism and Harsh Interrogations" American Journal of Bioethics [Online]. 2006 MarchApril; 6(2): W36
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* Document 270 Lee, Philip R.; Conant, Marcus; Jonsen, Albert R.; Heilig, Steve Participation in torture and interrogation: an inexcusable breach of medical ethics CQ: Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 2006 Spring; 15(2): 202203
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* Document 271 Schroeder, Doris A child's life or a "little bit of torture"? State sanctioned violence and dignity CQ: Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 2006 Spring; 15(2): 188201
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Document 272 Kiser, K. Miles to go Minnesota Medicine 2006 February; 89(2): 1416
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Document 274 Kavanaugh, John F. Torturous thoughts America 2006 January 30; 194(3): 10
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Document 275 Tortured Christian Century 2006 January 24; 123(2): 5
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Document 276 Strous, Rael D. Nazi euthanasia of the mentally ill at Hadamar American Journal of Psychiatry 2006 January; 163(1): 27
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Document 277 My Son Shall be Armenian (2006) National Film Board of Canada Abstract: Between 1915 and 1923, one and a half million Armenians were massacred by the Turkish Ottoman army. Since then, this people with a 3000year history has struggled against oblivion and for official recognition of what was the first genocide of the 20th century. A reflection on Armenian identity, My Son Shall Be Armenian follows filmmaker Hagop Goudsouzian and five people of Armenian descent as they return to the land of their forebears in search of survivors of the 1915 genocide. Goudsouzian weaves the moving accounts of these centenarians and the touching, at times roll, reactions of the New World travellers into a dignified and poignant film about the need to make peace with the past in order to move into the future. http://www.nfb.ca/store (link may be outdated)
Document 278 Mothers Courage, Thriving Survivors (2006) National Film Board of Canada Abstract: Paradoxically, the genocide that saw nearly one million Africans slaughtered made the women who survived stronger. Dehumanized, humiliated, and until recently treated legally as children, these women are taking on roles and jobs that were once denied to them. Thanks to their collective efforts and resilience, the women of Rwanda have brought about change at every level of society. They now occupy 48% of the seats in Parliament, a proportion unequaled anywhere else in the world! At the heart of this documentary is the story of Athanasie Mukarwego. On the day after her husband's murder, Athanasie began a threemonth nightmare of repeated rape while her four children were being held in the next room. She survived and symbolizes a true Mother Courage. http://www.nfb.ca/store (link may be outdated)
Document 279 The Nuremberg Trials (2006) PBS Video, Alexandria, VA. Online at Shop PBS http://www.shoppbs.org/ Abstract: This American Experience production draws upon rar archival material and eyewitness accounts to re create the dramatic tribunal that deines trial procedure for state criminals to this day. The program was originally broadcast on January 30, 2006. PBS Catalog indicates an online website is available at pbs.org/wgbh/amex/nuremberg http://www.shoppbs.org/ (link may be outdated)
Document 280 Wiesel, Elie NIGHT New York: Hill and Wang, 2006. 120 p. Call number: D810 .J4 W513 2006
Document 281 Megargee, Geoffrey P. WAR OF ANNIHILATION: COMBAT AND GENOCIDE ON THE EASTERN FRONT, 1941 Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2006. 177 p. Call number: D764 .M385 2006
Document 282 Gilbert, Martin KRISTALLNACHT: PRELUDE TO DESTRUCTION New York: HarperCollins, 2006. 314 p. Call number: DS135 .G3315 G55 2007
Document 283 Lanckoronska, Karolina MICHELANGELO IN RAVENSBRÜCK: ONE WOMAN'S WAR AGAINST THE NAZIS Cambridge, MA: De Capo Press/Perseus, c2001, 2006. 341 p. Call number: D811.5 .L25513 2007 Document 284 Patterson, David OPEN WOUNDS: THE CRISIS OF JEWISH THOUGHT IN THE AFTERMATH OF AUSCHWITZ Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2006. 338 p. Call number: D804.3 .P3776 2006
Document 285 Levine, Michael G. THE BELATED WITNESS: LITERATURE, TESTIMONY, AND THE QUESTION OF HOLOCAUST SURVIVAL Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2006. 236 p. Call number: PN56 .H55 L49 2006
Document 286 Chirot, Daniel and McCauley, Clark WHY NOT KILL THEM ALL? THE LOGIC AND PREVENTION OF MASS POLITICAL MURDER Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2006. 268 p. Call number: HV6322.7 .C47 2006
* Document 287 Dirks, Christian DIE VERBRECHEN DER ANDEREN: AUSCHWITZ UND DER AUSCHWITZPROZESS DER DDR: DAS VERFAHREN GENGEN DEN KZARZT DR. HORST FISCHER Paderborn: Schöningh, 2006. 406 p. Call number: D805.5 .A96 D57 2006
Document 288 Glassner, Martin Ira and Krell, Robert, eds. AND LIFE IS CHANGED FOREVER: HOLOCAUST CHILDHOODS REMEMBERED Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 2006. 356 p. Call number: D804.48 .A53 2006
Document 289 Langer, Lawrence L. USING AND ABUSING THE HOLOCAUST Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2006. 165 p. Call number: D804.195 .L357 2006
Document 290 BrownFleming, Suzanne THE HOLOCAUST AND CATHOLIC CONSCIENCE: CARDINAL ALOISIUS MUENCH AND THE GUILT QUESTION IN GERMANY Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, published in association with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2006. 240 p. Call number: BX4705 .M755 B76 2006 Document 291 Ogilvie, Sarah A. and Miller, Scott REFUGE DENIED: THE ST. LOUIS PASSENGERS AND THE HOLOCAUST Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 2006. 203 p. Call number: DS135 .G5 A156 2006
Document 292 Gross, Jan T. FEAR: ANTISEMITISM IN POLAND AFTER AUSCHWITZ New York: Random House, 2006. 303 p. Call number: DS146 .P6 G76 2006
Document 293 Nayman, Shira AWAKE IN THE DARK: STORIES New York: Scribner, 2006. 290 p. Call number: PS3614 .A96 A97 2006
Document 294 Eisenstein, Bernice I WAS A CHILD OF HOLOCAUST SURVIVORS New York: Riverhead Books, 2006. 187 p. Call number: F1059.5 .T689 J53 2006
Document 295 Good, Michael THE SEARCH FOR MAJOR PLAGGE: THE NAZI WHO SAVED JEWS Bronx, NY: Fordham University Press, 2006. 271 p. Call number: DS135 .L5 G662 2006
Document 296 Cesarani, David BECOMING EICHMANN: RETHINKING THE LIFE, CRIMES, AND TRIAL OF A "DESK MURDERER" Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press, 2006. 458 p. Call number: DD247 .E5 C47 2006
Document 297 Mendelsohn, Daniel THE LOST: A SEARCH FOR SIX OF SIX MILLION New York: HarperCollins, 2006. 512 p. Call number: E184.37 .M48 L67 2006 Document 298 Klempner, Mark THE HEART HAS REASONS: HOLOCAUST RESCUERS AND THEIR STORIES OF COURAGE Cleveland, OH: Pilgrim Press, 2006. 235 p. Call number: D804.65 .K55 2006
Document 299 Trunk, Isaiah LÓDZ GHETTO: A HISTORY Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2006. 493 p. Call number: DS135 .P62 T7813 2006
Document 300 Satloff, Robert AMONG THE RIGHTEOUS: LOST STORIES FROM THE HOLOCAUST'S LONG REACH INTO ARAB LANDS New York: PublicAffairs, 2006. 251 p. Call number: DS135 .A68 S28 2006
Document 301 Levi, Primo and De Benedetti, Leonardo AUSCHWITZ REPORT London/New York: Verso, 2006. 97 p. Call number: D805.5 .A96 L4713 2006
Document 302 Greenberg, Karen J., ed. THE TORTURE DEBATE IN AMERICA Cambridge/New York: Cambridge University Press, 2006. 414 p. Call number: JC599 .U5 T665 2006
Document 303 Gallo, Patrick J., ed. PIUS XII, THE HOLOCAUST AND THE REVISIONISTS Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2006. 218 p. Call number: BX1378 .P57 2006
* Document 304 Miles, Steven OATH BETRAYED: TORTURE, MEDICAL COMPLICITY, AND THE WAR ON TERROR New York: Random House, 2006. 220 p. Call number: R725.5 .M55 2006 Document 305 Wilshire, Bruce GET 'EM ALL! KILL 'EM! GENOCIDE, TERRORISM, RIGHTEOUS COMMUNITIES Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, 2006. 199 p. Call number: HV6322.7 .W55 2005
* Document 306 Nilsson, Peter M.; Bergkvist, Göran; Peters, Anja; Köpp, Wolfgang 'Arzteführerschule AltRehse' the main educational centre for promotion of Nazi medicine ideology in Germany during 1935 1943. Svensk Medicinhistorisk Tidskrift 2006; 10(1): 199211
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* Document 307 Behnke, S. Psychological ethics and national security the position of the American Psychological Association European Psychologist 2006; 11(2): 153156
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* Document 308 Gray, Gerald; Zielinski, Alessandra Psychology and U.S. psychologists in torture and war in the Middle East Torture 2006; 16(2): 128133
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Document 309 Carlson, Elof Axel Evil at its worst: Nazi medicine and biology In his: Times of Triumph, Times of Doubt: Science and the Battle for Public Trust. Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2006: 2137 Call number: Q175.35 .C37 2006
Document 310 Feix, Jeff Evil and Human Agency: Understanding Collective Evildoing by Arne Johan Vetlesen [book review] Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law 2006; 34(2): 262265
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Document 311 Asgary, Ramin G.; Metalios, Eva E.; Smith, Clyde L.; Paccione, Gerald A. Evaluating asylum seekers/torture survivors in urban primary care: a colaborative approach at the Bronx Human Rights Clinic Health and Human Rights: An International Journal 2006; 9(2): 165179
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Document 312 Hiebert, Maureen S. The Killing Trap: Genocide in the Twentieth Century, by Manus I. Midlarsky [book review] Ethical and International Affairs 2006; 20(4): 533534
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Document 313 Olick, Jeffrey K. Beyond justice: the Auschwitz trial by Rebecca Wittmann [book review] Ethics and International Affairs 2006; 20(2): 265267
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* Document 314 O'Mathúna, Dónal P. Human dignity in the Nazi era: implications for contemporary bioethics [debate] BMC Medical Ethics 2006; 7(2): 12p [Online] Available: http://www.biomedcentral.com/bmcmedethics/ [nd] Abstract: BACKGROUND : The justification for Nazi programs involving involuntary euthanasia, forced sterilisation, eugenics and human experimentation were strongly influenced by views about human dignity. The historical development of these views should be examined today because discussions of human worth and value are integral to medical ethics and bioethics. We should learn lessons from how human dignity came to be so distorted to avoid repetition of similar distortions. DISCUSSION : Social Darwinism was foremost amongst the philosophies impacting views of human dignity in the decades leading up to Nazi power in Germany. Charles Darwin's evolutionary theory was quickly applied to human beings and social structure. The term 'survival of the fittest' was coined and seen to be applicable to humans. Belief in the inherent dignity of all humans was rejected by social Darwinists. Influential authors of the day proclaimed that an individual's worth and value were to be determined functionally and materialistically. The popularity of such views ideologically prepared German doctors and nurses to accept Nazi social policies promoting survival of only the fittest humans.A historical survey reveals five general presuppositions that strongly impacted medical ethics in the Nazi era. These same five beliefs are being promoted in different ways in contemporary bioethical discourse. Ethical controversies surrounding human embryos revolve around determinations of their moral status. Economic pressures force individuals and societies to examine whether some people's lives are no longer worth living. Human dignity is again being seen as a relative trait found in certain humans, not something inherent. These views strongly impact what is taken to be acceptable within medical ethics. SUMMARY : Five beliefs central to social Darwinism will be examined in light of their influence on current discussions in medical ethics and bioethics. Acceptance of these during the Nazi era proved destructive to many humans. Their widespread acceptance today would similarly lead to much human death and suffering. A different ethic is needed which views human dignity as inherent to all human individuals.
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text http://www.biomedcentral.com/bmcmedethics/ (link may be outdated) Document 315 Grief, Nicholas The exclusion of foreign torture evidence: a qualified victory for the rule of law European Human Rights Law Review 2006; Issue 2: 200216
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Document 316 Friedman, Danny Torture and the common law European Human Rights Law Review 2006; Issue 2: 180199
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Document 317 Murdoch, Jim The impact of the Council of Europe's "Torture Committee" and the evolution of standardsetting in relation to places of detention European Human Rights Law Review 2006; Issue 2: 158179
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Document 318 Fox, Hazel State immunity and the international crime of torture European Human Rights Law Review 2006; Issue 2: 142157
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Document 319 Rodley, Nigel; Pollard, Matt Criminalisation of torture: state obligations under the United Nations convention against torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment European Human Rights Law Review 2006; Issue 2: 115141
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Document 320 Evans, Malcolm D. Torture [editorial] European Human Rights Law Review 2006; Issue 2: 101109
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text * Document 321 Lagerwey, Mary D. The Third Reich in the pages of the American Journal of Nursing, 19321950 Nursing History Review 2006; 14: 5987
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Document 322 Grazer, Walt What torture says about us Origins 2005 December 15; 35(27): 458459
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Document 323 Physicians condemn torture JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 2005 December 14; 294(22): 2833
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Document 324 Scarre, Geoffrey Excusing the inexcusable? Moral responsibility and ideologically motivated wrongdoing Journal of Social Philosophy 2005 Winter; 36(4): 457472
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Document 325 Davis, Michael Three fallacies of torture Free Inquiry 2005 December2006 January; 26(1): 4950
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* Document 326 Lewis, Neil A. Guantanamo tour focuses on medical ethics New York Times 2005 November 13; p. A34
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Document 327 McLean, Renwick Spanish police say 40year manhunt is zeroing in on Nazi concentration camp doctor New York Times 2005 October 26; p. A12
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* Document 328 Don't mention the syndrome New Scientist 2005 October 2228; 188(2522): 6
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* Document 329 Lee, Philip R.; Conant, Marcus; Heilig, Steve Participation of health care personnel in torture and interrogation [letter] New England Journal of Medicine 2005 October 13; 353(15): 16341635
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* Document 330 Cohen, Steven P.; Bloche, M. Gregg; Marks, Jonathan H. Doctors and interrogation [letter and reply] New England Journal of Medicine 2005 October 13; 353(15): 16331634
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* Document 331 Hall, Peter; Tornberg, David N. A stain on medical ethics [letters] Lancet 2005 October 814; 366(9493): 12631264
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* Document 332 Rubenstein, Leonard; Pross, Christian; Davidoff, Frank; Iacopino, Vincent Coercive US interrogation policies: a challenge to medical ethics JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 2005 September 28; 294(12): 15441549
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Document 333 Allhoff, Fritz A defense of torture: separation of cases, timeticking bombs, and moral justification International Journal of Applied Philosophy 2005 Fall; 19(2): 243264
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Document 334 Kershnar, Stephen For interrogational torture International Journal of Applied Philosophy 2005 Fall; 19(2): 223241
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Document 335 Tindale, Christopher W. Tragic choices: reaffirming absolutes in the torture debate International Journal of Applied Philosophy 2005 Fall; 19(2): 209222
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Document 336 May, Larry Torturing detainess during interrogation International Journal of Applied Philosophy 2005 Fall; 19(2): 193208
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Document 337 Miller, Seumas Is torture ever morally justifiable? International Journal of Applied Philosophy 2005 Fall; 19(2): 179192
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Document 338 Davis, Michael The moral justifiability of torture and other cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment International Journal of Applied Philosophy 2005 Fall; 19(2): 161178
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* Document 339 Miles, Steven H. Medical investigations of homocides of prisoners of war in Iraq and Afghanistan Newsletter on Philosophy and Medicine 2005 Fall; 05(1): 514
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Document 340 Clark, Mary Marshall Holocaust video testimony, oral history, and narrative medicine: the struggle against indifference Literature and Medicine 2005 Fall; 24(2): 266282
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Document 341 Laub, Dori From speechlessness to narrative: the cases of Holocaust historians and psychiatrically hospitalized survivors Literature and Medicine 2005 Fall; 24(2): 253265
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Document 342 Henderson, Schuyler W. Disregarding the suffering of others: narrative, comedy, and torture Literature and Medicine 2005 Fall; 24(2): 181208
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* Document 343 Farberman, Rhea A stain on medical ethics [letter] Lancet 2005 August 27September 2; 366(9487): 712
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Document 344 Ross, James Bush, torture and Lincoln's legacy America 2005 August 1522; 193(4): 1013
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* Document 345 Wilks, Michael A stain on medical ethics [opinion] Lancet 2005 August 612; 366(9484): 429431
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Document 346 Roberts, Sam U.S. study pinpoints nearmisses by allies in fathoming the unfolding holocaust New York Times 2005 July 31; p. A6
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* Document 347 Caplan, Arthur L. Misusing the Nazi analogy [editorial] Science 2005 July 22; 309(5734): 535
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text http://www.sciencemag.org (link may be outdated) * Document 348 Lewis, Neil A. Head of hospital at Guantanamo faces complaint New York Times 2005 July 15; p. A13
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* Document 349 Doctors and detention (editorial) Washington Post July 13 2005; p. A20
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* Document 350 Mayer, Jane The experiment The New Yorker 2005 July 11 and 18; 6171
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Document 351 White, Josh Review calls abuse cases isolated Washington Post 2005 July 8; p. A21
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* Document 352 Lewis, Neil A. Psychologists warned on role in detentions New York Times 2005 July 6; p. A14
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Document 353 Lee, Burton J., III The stain of torture (opinion) Washington Post 2005 July 1; p. A25
http://www.washingtonpost.com (link may be outdated) * Document 354 Redies, Christoph; Viebig, Michael; Zimmermann, Susanne; Fröber, Rosemarie Origin of corpses received by the anatomical institute at the University of Jena during the Nazi regime Anatomical Record (Part B, New Anatomy) 2005 July; 285B(1): 610
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* Document 355 Marks, Jonathan H. Doctors of interrogation Hastings Center Report 2005 JulyAugust; 35(4): 1722
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Document 356 Gilead, Amihud Torture and singularity Public Affairs Quarterly 2005 July; 19(3): 163176
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* Document 357 Lewis, Neil A. Interrogators cite doctors' aid at Guantanamo; ethics questions raised; Pentagon says personnel are advisers who do not treat patients New York Times 2005 June 24; p. A1, A19
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Document 358 Lelyveld, Joseph Whether we like it or not, detainees in the war on terrorism will be subjected to lies, threats and highly coercive force. Can we draw lines and set rules about techniques and approaches? Do we want to? Interrogating ourselves New York Times Magazine 2005 June 12; p. 3643, 60, 66, 67, 69
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Document 359 Moszynski, Peter Sudan arrests aid worker for "crimes against the state" [news] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2005 June 11; 330(7504): 1350
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Document 360 Finzsch, Norbert 'It is scarcely possible to conceive that human beings could be so hideous and loathsome': discourses of genocide in eighteenth and nineteenthcentury America and Australia Patterns of Prejudice 2005 June; 39(2): 97115
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* Document 361 Weiss, Sheila "Essay Review: Racial Science and Genetics at the Kaiser Wilhelm Society" Journal of the History of Biology 2005 Summer; 38(2): 367379
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Document 362 Adejumo, Adebayo; Adejumo, Prisca Olabisi Time to act against medical collusion in punitive amputations [opinion] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2005 May 28; 330(7502): 1277
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Document 363 Herbert, Bob With the gloves off (opinion) New York Times 2005 May 26; p. A29
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* Document 364 Annas, George J. Unspeakably cruel torture, medical ethics, and the law [editorial] New England Journal of Medicine 2005 May 19; 352(20): 2127 2132
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text http://content.nejm.org (link may be outdated) Document 365 Hertzberg, Arthur The vatican's sin of omission (opinion) New York Times 2005 May 14; p. A15
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Document 366 Lewis, Neil A. Inquiry finds abuses at Guantanamo Bay; Pentagon's report follows FBI complaints about practices New York Times 2005 May 1; p. A35
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* Document 367 Wiesel, Elie Without conscience [opinion] New England Journal of Medicine 2005 April 14; 352(15): 1511 1513
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Document 368 AgarNewman, Ken; Blakeney, Barbara A. More on nurses and torture [letter and reply] AJN: American Journal of Nursing 2005 April; 105(4): 1516
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Document 369 Colquhoun, David; Persaud, Raj; Konecni, Vladimir J.; Musch, David C.; Fiske, Susan T.; Harris, Lasana T.; Caddy, Amy J.C. Abuse of prisoners at Abu Ghraib [letters and reply] Science 2005 March 25; 307(5717): 18731875
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Document 370 Ryan, Donna F. Deaf people in Hitler's Europe: conducting oral history interviews with deaf Holocaust survivors Public Historian 2005 Spring; 27(2): 4352
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Document 371 Meacham, Darian After Such Knowledge: Memory, History, and the Legacy of the Holocaust, by Eva Hoffman [book review] Ethical Perspectives 2005 March; 12(1): 99104
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* Document 372 Seeman, Mary V. Psychiatry in the Nazi era Canadian Journal of Psychiatry/Revue Canadenne de Psychiatrie 2005 March; 50(4): 218225
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* Document 373 Adam, Yehuda G. Aide memoirethe role of the German medical establishment in the Holocaust: a retrospective on the 60th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz Israel Medical Association Journal 2005 March; 7(3): 139142
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Document 374 Kristof, Nicholas D. The secret genocide archive (opinion) New York Times 2005 February 23; p. A19
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Document 375 Jehl, Douglas C.I.A. defers to Congress, agreeing to disclose Nazi records New York Times 2005 February 7; p. A4
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* Document 376 Xenakis, Stephen N. From the medics, unhealthy silence Washington Post 2005 February 6; p. B4 http://www.washingtonpost.com (link may be outdated)
* Document 377 Bloche, M. Gregg; Marks, Jonathan H. Triage at Abu Ghraib (opinion) New York Times 2005 February 4; p. A19
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Document 378 Bytwerk, Randall L. The argument for genocide in Nazi propaganda Quarterly Journal of Speech 2005 February; 91(1): 3762
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Document 379 Smith, Craig S. World leaders gather for Auschwitz ceremony New York Times 2005 January 27; p. A3
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Document 380 Appelfeld, Aharon Always, darkness visible (opinion) New York Times 2005 January 27; p. A25
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Document 381 Pisar, Samuel Will we "never forget"? (opinion) Washington Post 2005 January 23; p. B7
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Document 382 Dewhurst, John Complicity BMJ: British Medical Journal 2005 January 22; 330(7484): 181
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Document 383 Sciolino, Elaine; Horowitz, Jason Saving Jewish children, but at what cost? Vatican memo confirms refusal to return baptized refugees New York Times 2005 January 9; p. A6
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* Document 384 Wynia, Matthew K. Consequentialism and harsh interrogations American Journal of Bioethics 2005 JanuaryFebruary; 5(1): 46
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Document 385 Fichtelberg, Aaron Crimes beyond justice? Retributivism and war crimes Criminal Justice Ethics 2005 WinterSpring; 24(1): 3146
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Document 386 Combs, Sarah P.; Bingham, Ray; Lubanga, Noceba; Fisher, Michael S.; Metcalf, Christopher G.; Mason, Diana J. Nursing and torture [letters and reply] AJN: American Journal of Nursing 2005 January; 105(1): 1516
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* Document 387 Shields, Linda Report on: complicity and compassion: the first international conference on nursing and midwifery in the Third Reich, 1011 June 2004, Limerick, Republic of Ireland Nursing Ethics 2005 January; 12(1): 106107
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* Document 388 Hoskins, Sylvia Anne Nurses and national socialism a moral dilemma: one historical example of a route to euthanasia Nursing Ethics 2005 January; 12(1): 7991 Abstract: If euthanasia were to be made legal in other countries apart from The Netherlands and Belgium, nurses would be faced with ethical dilemmas that could impact on their professional accountability and their personal moral beliefs. As a part of history has demonstrated, the introduction of the practice of euthanasia could also significantly change the relationship between nurses and patients. In Germany between 1940 and 1945, in response to a government directive, nurses participated in the practice of euthanasia and as a result many innocent German people were killed by what were considered to be 'mercy deaths'. It is important to try and understand the moral thinking and examine the complex issues at this historical junction that led German nurses to participate in the killing of thousands of innocent people. Such reflection may help to stimulate an awareness of the moral issues that nurses in the twentyfirst century could confront if euthanasia were to be made legal in their own country. This has implications for future nursing practice.
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Document 389 Sussman, David What's wrong with torture? Philosophy and Public Affairs 2005 Winter; 33(1): 133
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Document 390 Forgiving Dr. Mengele (2005) First Run / Icarus Films Abstract: "'Forgiving Dr. Mengele'tells the story of a shocking act of forgiveness by Auschwitz survivor Eva Mozes Kor and the firestorm of criticism it has provoked. Eva and her twin sister, Miriam, were victims of of Nazi doctor Josef Mengele's cruel genetic experiments – an experience that would haunt them their entire lives. We follow Eva's metamorphosis from embittered survivor to tireless advocate for reconciliation. This unexpected transformation was sparked when Eva, in an attempt to get information about the experiments, met with another former Auschwitz doctor. Eva's ideas about justice, revenge and the possibility of healing through forgivenessas well as the passionate opposition from other survivorsbecame a window to a larger discussion of the many ways people define forgiveness." [Description from WorldCat website] http://icarusfilms.com/ (link may be outdated)
Document 391 Sugihara: Conspiracy of Kindness (2005) Amazon.com Abstract: "Discover the Impact of One Man's Extraordinary Act of Courage In the fall of 1939 Hitler's murderous wave was sweeping through Eastern Europe. In the face of the Nazi onslaught, Japanese diplomat Chiune Sugihara made a decision that would change his life and thousands of others. With no possible hope for reward and at great risk to his family and career, Sugihara acted on his innermost beliefs and used his diplomatic power to rescue desperate Jewish refugees. As Japanese Consul to Lithuania, Sugihara defied Tokyo authorities by writing transit visas that were the sole remaining hope of Jews facing extermination. More than 2,000 Sugiharastamped passports allowed hundreds of families to flee Europe through Russia to Japan and safe havens abroad. Today it is estimated that at least 40,000 people owe their existence to Sugihara’s heroism. Through unprecedented access to Sugihara's family and their personal home movies, photos, and papers, and interviews with Sugihara survivors and their descendants, viewers will discover an inspiring, little known story of personal courage, sacrifice, and dedication. " [description quoted from Amazon] https://www.Amazon.com (link may be outdated) Document 392 Echoes and Reflections: A Multimedia Curriculum on the Holocaust (2005) AntiDefamation League Abstract: This DVD and educator's packet contains written and visual materials that comprise the ten multipart lessons on the Holcaust. The DVD (VHS version also available) contains testimony from Holocaust survivors and other witnesses. Each lesson includes maps, photographs, student handouts, a timeline and a glossary. Lesson topics covered are: Lesson 1: Studying the Holocaust; Lesson 2: Antisemitism; Lesson 3: Nazi Germany; Lesson 4: The Ghettos; Lesson 5: The "Final Solution;" Lesson 6: Jewish Resistance; Lesson 7: Rescuers and NonJewish Resistance; Lesson 8: Survivors and Liberators; Lesson 9: Perpetratros, Collaborators, and Bystanders; Lesson 10: The Children; Appendices: Timeline 19331939, Timline 19401945; General Holocaust Resources; and Glossary. http://www.adl.org (link may be outdated)
Document 393 Rothkirchen, Livia THE JEWS OF BOHEMIA AND MORAVIA: FACING THE HOLOCAUST Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press/Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 2005. 447 p. Call number: DS135 .C95 R68 2005
Document 394 Perry, John TORTURE: RELIGIOUS ETHICS AND NATIONAL SECURITY New York: Orbis Books, 2005. 192 p. Call number: HV8593 .P47 2005
Document 395 Bloxham, Donald and Kushner, Tony THE HOLOCAUST: CRITICAL HISTORICAL APPROACHES Manchester/New York: Manchester University Press; Distributed in the USA by: New York: Palgrave, 2005. 238 p. Call number: D804.348 .B56 2005
Document 396 Goldensohn, Leon THE NUREMBERG INTERVIEWS: AN AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIST'S CONVERSATIONS WITH THE DEFENDANTS AND WITNESSES New York: Vintage Books/Random House, 2005. 490 p. Call number: KZ1176 .G65 2004
Document 397 Katz, Steven T., ed. THE IMPACT OF THE HOLOCAUST ON JEWISH THEOLOGY New York: New York University Press, 2005. 310 p. Call number: BM645 .H6 I47 2005 Document 398 Rayski, Adam THE CHOICE OF THE JEWS UNDER VICHY: BETWEEN SUBMISSION AND RESISTANCE Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, published in association with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2005. 388 p. Call number: DS135 .F83 R3913 2005
Document 399 Moyn, Samuel A HOLOCAUST CONTROVERSY: THE TREBLINKA AFFAIR IN POSTWAR FRANCE Waltham, MA: Brandeis University Press, published by Hanover, NH: University Press of New England, 2005. 220 p. Call number: D804.348 .M69 2005
Document 400 Zabarko, Boris, ed. HOLOCAUST IN THE UKRAINE London/Portland, OR: Vallentine Mitchell, 2005. 394 p. Call number: DS135 .U43 A154 2005
Document 401 Rosenfarb, Chava THE TREE OF LIFE: A TRILOGY OF LIFE IN THE LODZ GHETTO: BOOK THREE: THE CATTLE CARS ARE WAITING, 19421944 Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press/Terrace Books, c1985, [2005]. 376 p. Call number: PJ5129 .R597 B613 2004 v.3
Document 402 Rosenfarb, Chava THE TREE OF LIFE: A TRILOGY OF LIFE IN THE LODZ GHETTO: BOOK TWO: FROM THE DEPTHS I CALL YOU, 19401942 Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press/Terrace Books, c1985, [2005]. 398 p. Call number: PJ5129 .R597 B613 2004 v.2
Document 403 Lower, Wendy NAZI EMPIREBUILDING AND THE HOLOCAUST IN UKRAINE Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press in association with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2005. 307 p. Call number: DK508.833 .L69 2005
Document 404 Mulisch, Harry CRIMINAL CASE 40/61, THE TRIAL OF ADOLF EICHMANN: AN EYEWITNESS ACCOUNT Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2005. 178 p. Call number: DD247 .E5 M813 2005
Document 405 Simmons, Cynthia and Perlina, Nina WRITING THE SIEGE OF LENINGRAD: WOMEN'S DIARIES, MEMOIRS AND DOCUMENTARY PROSE Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, c2002, 2005. 242 p. Call number: D764.3 .L4 S56 2002
Document 406 Lipstadt, Deborah E. HISTORY ON TRIAL: MY DAY IN COURT WITH DAVID IRVING New York: Ecco/Harper Collins, 2005. 346 p. Call number: KD379.5 .I78 L57 2005
Document 407 Lang, Berel POSTHOLOCAUST: INTERPRETATION, MISINTERPRETATION, AND THE CLAIMS OF HISTORY Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2005. 200 p. Call number: D804.348 .L36 2005
Document 408 Wittmann, Rebecca BEYOND JUSTICE: THE AUSCHWITZ TRIAL Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2005. 336 p. Call number: KK73.5 .A98 W58 2005
Document 409 Nicholas, Lynn H. CRUEL WORLD: THE CHILDREN OF EUROPE IN THE NAZI WEB New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2005. 632 p. Call number: D810 .C4 N53 2005
* Document 410 Nicosia, Francis R. Nazi medicine In: Mitcham, Carl, ed. Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Ethics. Farmington Hills, MI: Thomson/Gale, 2005: 13011303 Call number: Q175.35 .E53 2005 v.3
Document 411 Kleinig, John Ticking bombs and torture warrants Res Publica 2005; 14(1): 16
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Document 412 Fowler, Jerry Beyond humanitarian bandages confronting genocide in Sudan New England Journal of Medicine 2004 December 16; 351(25): 25742576
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Document 413 Adler, Reva N.; Smith, James; Fishman, Paul; Larson, Eric B. To prevent, react, and rebuild: health research and the prevention of genocide Health Services Research 2004 December; 39(6, Part 2): 2027 2051
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* Document 414 Lewis, Neil A. Red cross finds detainee abuse in Guantanamo; US rejects accusations; confidential report calls practice tantamount to torture New York Times 2004 November 30; p A1, A14
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* Document 415 Kiley, Kevin C.; Miles, Steven H. Military medicine and human rights [letter and reply] Lancet 2004 November 2026; 364(9448): 18511852
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* Document 416 Sofair, Andre N.; Lurie, Peter G.; Miles, Steven H. Military medicine and human rights [letter and reply] Lancet 2004 November 2026; 364(9448): 18511852
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text http://www.thelancet.com/journal (link may be outdated) Document 417 Saul, Ben Torturing terrorists after September 11 International Journal of Law and Psychiatry 2004 November December; 27(6): 645670
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Document 418 McAdam, Jane Part III rights and remedies: the Convention against Torture. Alternative asylum mechanisms: the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment International Journal of Law and Psychiatry 2004 November December; 27(6): 627643
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* Document 419 Jones, James W.; McCullough, Laurence B.; Richman, Bruce W. The military physician's ethical response to evidence of torture Surgery 2004 November; 136(5): 10901093
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* Document 420 Mayor, Susan AMA calls for inquiry into doctors' role in abuse of prisoners [news] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2004 October 30; 329(7473): 993
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* Document 421 Winkenwerder, William, Jr.; Kiley, Kevin C.; Arthur, Donald C.; Taylor, George P., Jr.; Porr, Darrel R.; Lifton, Robert Jay Doctors and torture [letter and reply] New England Journal of Medicine 2004 October 7; 351(15): 1571 1574
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* Document 422 Mallak, Craig T.; Lifton, Robert Jay Doctors and torture [letter and reply] New England Journal of Medicine 2004 October 7; 351(15): 1571 1574
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* Document 423 Glass, Allan R.; Lifton, Robert Jay Doctors and torture [letter and reply] New England Journal of Medicine 2004 October 7; 351(15): 1571 1574
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* Document 424 Jacoby, Daniel; Lifton, Robert Jay Doctors and torture [letter and reply] New England Journal of Medicine 2004 October 7; 351(15): 1571 1574
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* Document 425 Marzicola, Steve O.; Lifton, Robert Jay Doctors and torture [letter and reply] New England Journal of Medicine 2004 October 7; 351(15): 1571 1574
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* Document 426 Miller, Edward J.; Lifton, Robert Jay Doctors and torture [letter and reply] New England Journal of Medicine 2004 October 7; 351(15): 1571 1574
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* Document 427 Rokke, Doug L.; Lifton, Robert Jay Doctors and torture [letter and reply] New England Journal of Medicine 2004 October 7; 351(15): 1571 1574
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text http://content.nejm.org (link may be outdated) Document 428 McCulloughZander, Kathleen; Larson, Sharyn "The fear is still in me": caring for survivors of torture AJN: American Journal of Nursing 2004 October; 104(10): 5465
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Document 429 Mason, Diana J. 'The dogs that did not bark': why torture is relevant to all nurses [editorial] AJN: American Journal of Nursing 2004 October; 104(10): 11
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Document 430 Ricard, John Ethnic cleansing in Darfur Origins 2004 September 9; 34(13): 203205
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Document 431 Bishops of Sudan The tragic situation in Sudan's Darfur region Origins 2004 September 9; 34(13): 201, 203
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Document 432 Engber, Dan Deadly medicine: creating the master race [review of an exhibition at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2004 August 28; 329(7464): 517
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* Document 433 Mayor, Susan Medical bodies urge investigation of alleged involvement in torture [news] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2004 August 28; 329(7464): 473
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Document 435 Leaning, Jennifer Diagnosing genocide the case of Darfur New England Journal of Medicine 2004 August 19; 351(8): 735 738
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* Document 436 Forrest, Duncan; Barrett, James Commentary: ethical pitfalls can be hard to avoid BMJ: British Medical Journal 2004 August 14; 329(7462): 399 400
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* Document 437 Lifton, Robert Jay Doctors and torture New England Journal of Medicine 2004 July 29; 351(5): 415416
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* Document 438 Hall, Peter Doctors and the war on terrorism everyone must understand doctors don't "do" torture [editorial] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2004 July 10; 329(7457): 66
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Document 439 Mollica, Richard F. Surviving torture New England Journal of Medicine 2004 July 1; 351(1): 57
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* Document 440 Henderson, Mark German doctors urged to shake off Nazi horrors [news] Times (London, Home section) 2004 June 28; p. 4
Document 441 Bohannon, John Laying abominable ghosts to rest Science 2004 June 18; 304(5678): 17351736
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Document 442 Silove, Derrick Challenges in fighting torture: from September 11 to Abu Ghraib [review of Combating Torture: A Manual for Action, by Amnesty International] Lancet 2004 June 5; 363(9424): 19151916
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* Document 443 de Gruchy, Jeanelle; Fish, Julie Doctors' involvement in human rights abuses of men who have sex with men in Egypt Lancet 2004 June 5; 363(9424): 1903
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Document 444 Morris, Kelly Torture continues for deathsentence medics in Libya [news] Lancet Infectious Diseases 2004 June; 4(6): 316
Document 445 Rubinstein, William D. How murder became policy [review of The Origins of the Final Solution: The Evolution of Nazi Jewish Policy, September 1939March 1942, by Christopher R. Browning and Jurgen Matthaus] First Things 2004 JuneJuly; (144): 5255
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First Things (link may be outdated)
Document 446 Blum, Lawrence The Poles, the Jews and the Holocaust: reflections on an AME trip to Auschwitz Journal of Moral Education 2004 June; 33(2): 131148
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* Document 447 Niveau, G. Preventing human rights abuses in psychiatric establishments: the work of the CPT European Psychiatry 2004 May; 19(3): 146154
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Document 448 Gushee, David P. Remembering Rwanda: church failure Christian Century 2004 April 20; 121(8): 2831
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Document 449 Raper, Mark Remembering Rwanda 19942004 America 2004 April 1926: 190(14): 1417
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Document 450 Eight hundred thousand [editorial] America 2004 April 1926: 190(14): 3
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text http://www.americamagazine.org/archives.cfm (link may be outdated) * Document 451 Gross, Michael L. Doctors in the decent society: torture, illtreatment and civic duty Bioethics 2004 April; 18(2): 181203
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* Document 452 Eder, Katherine J. The importance of medical testimony in removal hearings for torture victims DePaul Journal of Health Care Law 2004 Spring; 7(2): 281314
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* Document 453 McKie, Andrew 'The demolition of a man': lessons from Holocaust literature for the teaching of nursing ethics Nursing Ethics 2004 March; 11(2): 138149 Abstract: The events of the Holocaust of European Jews (and others) by the Nazi state between 1939 and 1945 deserve to be remembered and studied by the nursing profession. By approaching literary texts written by Holocaust 'survivors' from an interpersonal dimension, a reading of such works can develop an 'ethic of responsibility'. By focusing on such themes as rationality, duty, witness and the virtues, potential lessons for nurses working with people in a variety of settings can be drawn. Implications for the teaching of nursing ethics are made in the areas of the virtues, relationships, professional ethics and the moral community of nursing.
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Document 454 Migliore, Celestino The international community's duty to prevent genocides Origins 2004 February 12; 33(35): 596597
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Document 455 Hoenig, Leonard J.; Spenser, Tomas; Tarsi, Anita Dr Karel Fleischmann: the story of an artist and physician in Ghetto Terezin International Journal of Dermatology 2004 February; 43(2): 129135
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Document 456 Ackerman, A. Bernard The importance of remembering Karel Fleischmann [opinion] International Journal of Dermatology 2004 February; 43(2): 155157
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Document 457 Kilgannon, Corey Something in common: horror. Survivors describe the evils of genocide New York Times 2004 January 14; p. B1, B2
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Document 458 Hiding and Seeking (2004) First Run Features, The Film Center Building Abstract: "This awardwinning documentary tells the dramatic and emotional story of a Jewish father who journeys with his two ultraorthodox sons back to Poland to try to find the Christian farmers who hid their family from the Nazis. His hope is to instill in his insulated and narrow minded sons the power of interfaith tolerance and trust." [this description quoted from the First Run Features website] Menachem Daum is an Orthodox Jew and the child of Polish Holocaust survivors. Over many years he has interviewed survivors of the camps about the impact of the Nazi's extermination efforts on the Jewish faith. He is concerned by insularity and intolerance toward nonJews that he sees growing within Orthodox Judaism and in Brooklyn, NY where he lives and raised his family. Mr. Daud's two sons have moved to Israel to study Talmud. In an effort to raise consciousness of the need to build bridges between faiths, Mr. Daud takes his sons, Tzvi Dovid and Akiva, on a trip to Poland to try to find the nonJewish Polish family, the Mucha Family, who hid his wife's father and his two brothers for 28 months. See PBS website info about the film at http://www.pbs.org/pov/pov2005/hidingandseeking/about.html This film won the Best Documentary Film 2004 Jewish Image Awards; the Grand Prize North American Interfaith Film Festival; and the GradPrix Warsaw International Jewish Film Festival http://firstrunfeatures.com/ (link may be outdated)
Document 459 Doerry, Martin MY WOUNDED HEART: THE LIFE OF LILI JAHN, 19001944 New York: Bloomsbury; Distributed by: St. Martin's Press, 2004. 269 p. Call number: DS135 .G5 J36413 2004
Document 460 Appelfeld, Aharon THE STORY OF A LIFE New York: Schocken, 2004. 198 p. Call number: PJ5054 .A755 Z47313 2004
Document 461 Kolmar, Gertrud MY GAZE IS TURNED INWARD: LETTERS, 19341943 Evanston, IL Northwestern University Press, 2004. 214 p. Call number: PT2605 .H54 Z4813 2004 Document 462 Diefendorf, Jeffrey M., ed. LESSONS AND LEGACIES, VOLUME VI: NEW CURRENTS IN HOLOCAUST RESEARCH Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press, 2004. 547 p. Call number: D810 .J4 L4 2004 v.6
Document 463 Weissman, Gary FANTASIES OF WITNESSING: POSTWAR EFFORTS TO EXPERIENCE THE HOLOCAUST Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2004. 266 p. Call number: D804.348 .W45 2004
Document 464 Rosenfarb, Chava THE TREE OF LIFE: A TRILOGY OF LIFE IN THE LODZ GHETTO, BOOK ONE: ON THE BRINK OF THE PRECIPICE, 1939 Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, c1985, 2004. 314 p. Call number: PJ5129 .R597 B613 2004 v.1
Document 465 Rolnikaite, Mascha ICH MUSS ERZÄHLEN: MEIN TAGEBUCH 19411945 Reinbek bei Hamburg: RowohltTaschenbuchVerlag, 2004. 287 p.
Document 466 Rittner, Carol; Roth, John K.; and Whitworth, Wendy, eds. GENOCIDE IN RWANDA: COMPLICITY OF THE CHURCHES? St. Paul, MN: Paragon House, 2004. 319 p. Call number: DT450.435 .G474 2004
Document 467 Monroe, Kristen Renwick THE HAND OF COMPASSION: PORTRAITS OF MORAL CHOICE DURING THE HOLOCAUST Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2004. 361 p. Call number: D804.65 .M66 2004
Document 468 Weissmark, Mona Sue JUSTICE MATTERS: LEGACIES OF THE HOLOCAUST AND WORLD WAR II Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2004. 198 p. Call number: D804.44 .W45 2004 Document 469 Levinson, Sanford, ed. TORTURE: A COLLECTION Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2004. 342 p. Call number: HV8593 .T662 2006
Document 470 Hochstadt, Steve, ed. SOURCES OF THE HOLOCAUST New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. 319 p. Call number: D804.19 .S68 2004
Document 471 Zapruder, Alexandra, ed. SALVAGED PAGES: YOUNG WRITERS' DIARIES OF THE HOLOCAUST New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2004, c2002. 481 p. Call number: D804.48 .S33 2004
Document 472 Patterson, David and Roth, John K., eds. AFTERWORDS: POSTHOLOCAUST STRUGGLES WITH FORGIVENESS, RECONCILIATION, JUSTICE Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2004. 275 p. Call number: D804.3 .A38 2004
* Document 473 Langbein, Hermann PEOPLE IN AUSCHWITZ Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2004. 549 p. Call number: D805.5 .A96 L3613 2004
Document 474 Glass, James M. JEWISH RESISTANCE DURING THE HOLOCAUST: MORAL USES OF VIOLENCE AND WILL New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. 206 p. Call number: D810 .J4 G565 2004
Document 475 Linn, Ruth ESCAPING AUSCHWITZ: A CULTURE OF FORGETTING Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2004. 154 p. Call number: D804.3 .L57 2004 Document 476 Valentino, Benjamin A. FINAL SOLUTIONS: MASS KILLING AND GENOCIDE IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2004. 317 p. Call number: HV6322.7 .V35 2004
Document 477 Rigg, Bryan Mark RESCUED FROM THE REICH: HOW ONE OF HITLER'S SOLDIERS SAVED THE LUBAVITCHER REBBE New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2004. 284 p. Call number: BM755 .S285 R54 2004
Document 478 Laqueur, Walter GENERATION EXODUS: THE FATE OF YOUNG JEWISH REFUGEES FROM NAZI GERMANY London: I.B. Tauris, 2004. 345 p. Call number: DS135 .G3315 L3713 2004
Document 479 Browning, Christopher R. THE ORIGINS OF THE FINAL SOLUTION: THE EVOLUTION OF NAZI JEWISH POLICY, SEPTEMBER 1939 MARCH 1942 Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press [and] Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 2004. 615 p. Call number: D804.3 .B773 2004
Document 480 Saidel, Rochelle G. THE JEWISH WOMEN OF RAVENSBRÜCK CONCENTRATION CAMP Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 2004. 279 p. Call number: D804.47 .S35 2004
Document 481 Hoffman, Eva AFTER SUCH KNOWLEDGE: MEMORY, HISTORY, AND THE LEGACY OF THE HOLOCAUST New York: PublicAffairs, 2004. 301 p. Call number: D804.348 .H64 2004
* Document 482 Langbein, Hermann Dr. Wirths. In his: People in Auschwitz. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press; 2004: 365385. Call number: D805.5 .A96 L3613 2004 * Document 483 Langbein, Hermann Physicians in the SS. In his: People in Auschwitz. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press; 2004: 333364. Call number: D805.5 .A96 L3613 2004
* Document 484 Friedlander, Henry From "euthanasia" to the "final solution." In: Bachrach, Susan, project director; Kuntz, Dieter, ed. Deadly Medicine: Creating the Master Race. Washington, DC: United States Holocaust Museum; 2004: 155183. Call number: HQ755.5 .G3 D43 2004
* Document 485 Burleigh, Michael Nazi "euthanasia" programs. In: Bachrach, Susan, project director; Kuntz, Dieter, ed. Deadly Medicine: Creating the Master Race. Washington, DC: United States Holocaust Museum; 2004: 127153. Call number: HQ755.5 .G3 D43 2004
* Document 486 Nötzoldt, Peter; Walther, Peter Th. The Prussian Academy of Sciences during the Third Reich Minerva: A Review of Science, Learning and Policy 2004; 42(4): 421444
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* Document 487 Schweikardt, Christoph "You gained honor for your profession as a Brown nurse" : the career of a Nationalist Socialist nurse mirrored by her letters home Nursing History Review 2004; 12: 121138
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Document 488 Jokic, Aleksandar Genocidalism Journal of Ethics 2004; 8(3): 251297
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Document 489 Cole, Elizabeth A. After Such Knowledge: Memory, History, and the Legacy of the Holocaust, by Eva Hoffman [book review] Ethics and International Affairs 2004; 18(2): 109112
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Document 490 Wolpe, Paul Root Holocaust. In: Post, Stephen G., ed. Encyclopedia of Bioethics. 3rd ed. New York: Macmillan Reference USA: Thomson/Gale; 2004: 11491153. Call number: QH332 .E52 2004 v.2
Document 491 Long, Scott When doctors torture: the anus and the state in Egypt and beyond Health and Human Rights: An International Journal 2004; 7(2): 115140
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Document 492 Paul, Gregory S. The great scandal. Part 2: Christianity's role in the rise of the Nazis Free Inquiry 2003 December2004 January; 24(1): 2834
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Document 493 Pincock, Stephen Exposing the horror of torture [news] Lancet 2003 November 1; 362(9394): 14621463
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Document 494 Rhonheimer, Martin The holocaust: what was not said First Things 2003 November; (137): 1827
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text http://www.firstthings.com (link may be outdated) Document 495 Baxter, John Resisting the Nazis [letter] New Scientist 2003 October 1824; 180(2417): 33
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* Document 496 Schiermeier, Quirin Letters reveal scale of German agency's Nazi corruption [news] Nature 2003 October 16; 425(6959): 650
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Document 497 Oelschlager, T. Zur praxis der NSKinder Euthanasie am Beispiel Osterreichs [Nazi practice of "euthanasia" for children illustrated by the example of Austria] Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde 2003 October; 151(10): 1033 1042
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Document 498 Pelz, L. Kinderärzte im Netz der NSKindereuthanasie am Beispiel der Kinderfachabteilung Gorden [Pediatricians enmeshed in Nazi "child euthanasia". Illustrated by the children's special department ("Kinderfachabteilung") in Gorden)] Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde 2003 October; 151(10): 1027 1032
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Document 499 Beddies, T. Der Kinderarzt und Euthanasie gutachter Ernst Wentzler (Ernst Wentzler: pediatrician and expert on "euthanasia") Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde 2003 October; 151(10): 1020 1026
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Document 500 Benzenhöfer, U. Genese und Struktur de NSKinder und Jugendlicheneuthanasie [Planning and realization of child adolescent "euthanasia" during the period of National Socialism] Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde 2003 October; 151 (10): 1012 1019
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Document 501 Seidler, E. Kinder euthanasie (Child euthanasia) [editorial] Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde 2003 October; 151(10): 1010 1011
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Document 502 Paul, Gregory S. The great scandal: Christianity's role in the rise of the Nazis Free Inquiry 2003 OctoberNovember; 23(4): 2029
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Document 503 Stover, Eric; Haglund, William D.; Samuels, Margaret Exhumation of mass graves in Iraq [opinion] JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 2003 August 6; 290(5): 663666
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Document 504 Kaltenbeck, Franz On torture and state crime Cardozo Law Review 2003 August; 24(6): 23812392
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Document 505 Hoffman, Jan Treating torture victims, body and soul New York Times 2003 July 30; p. B2
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* Document 506 Bamber, Helen; Gordon, Elizabeth; Helibronn, Rami; Forrest, Duncan; Blachar, Yoram What is the WMA for? The case of the Israeli Medical Association [letter and reply] Lancet 2003 July 19; 362(9379): 251252
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Document 507 Levinson, Sanford "Precommitment" and "postcommitment": the ban on torture in the wake of September 11 Texas Law Review 2003 June; 81(7): 20132081
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Document 508 Martin, Brian; Wright, Steve Countershock: mobilizing resistance to electroshock weapons Medicine, Conflict and Survival 2003 JulySeptember; 19(3): 205222
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Document 509 Rubenstein, Leonard S. The medical community's response to torture Lancet 2003 May 3; 361(9368): 1556
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* Document 510 McLean, G.R.; Jenkins, Trefor The Steve Biko affair: a case study in medical ethics Developing World Bioethics 2003 May; 3(1): 7795 Abstract: Steve Biko died in detention in South Africa in 1977. Critical ethical issues are raised both by the conduct of the doctors responsible for Biko's care and by the subsequent response of the medical profession as a whole. Because those issues are relevant to all healthcare professionals everywhere, the Biko affair provides a useful case study in medical ethics. We discuss the case in this article, describing how we use it in our teaching.
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* Document 511 Abbott, Alison University faces up to wartime use of slaves [news] Nature 2003 April 24; 422(6934): 792
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text http://www.nature.com (link may be outdated) * Document 512 Heisler, Michele; Moreno, Alejandro; DeMonner, Sonya; Keller, Allen; Iacopino, Vincent Assessment of torture and ill treatment of detainees in Mexico: attitudes and experiences of forensic physicians JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 2003 April 2330; 289(16): 21352143 Abstract: CONTEXT: International and Mexican human rights organizations have documented torture of detainees (ie, those held and indicted but not sentenced) in all 31 states and the Federal District of Mexico, but little is known about the attitudes and experiences of forensic physicians examining detainees. OBJECTIVE: To assess forensic physicians' experiences with and attitudes toward the nature and extent of torture and ill treatment among detainees examined in the previous year. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: With the support of the Mexican Office of the Federal Attorney General, as part of a larger initiative to implement governmental reforms to eradicate torture in Mexico, an anonymous, selfadministered, written, 80item survey designed to assess correspondence of physician practices and attitudes with international standards on forensic investigation and documentation of torture was distributed to all federal forensic physicians (n = 115) and a convenience sample of state forensic physicians (n = 99) in Mexico in 2002. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Estimates of the numbers of federal detainees medically evaluated and numbers of cases of suspected, alleged, and documented torture or ill treatment among federal detainees; factors interfering with documentation of forensic evidence; physicians' attitudes toward torture; measures that would help them document torture; and recommendations for reform. RESULTS: Survey responses were received from 93 (81%) federal and 91 (92%) state forensic physicians. Fortynine percent of federal physicians and 58% of state physicians reported that torture is a severe problem for detainees in Mexico. Federal physicians estimated that they had conducted 26 445 to 30 650 or more medical evaluations of the 13 000 federal detainees in the past year and that between 1658 and 4850 of these detainees had alleged torture; these physicians also estimated that they had documented evidence of torture in a range of 285 to 1090 cases. Forty percent of respondents had suspected torture and/or ill treatment of detainees examined during the previous year, 64% had examined detainees who alleged these practices had occurred, and 49% had documented forensic evidence of torture among these detainees. Respondents reported that lack of photographic equipment and services (58%), inadequate monitoring and accuracy of medical examinations (36%), inadequate documentation of torture (29%), limitations in their training (28%), fear of reprisals for documenting torture (23%), and fear of coercion by police officials (18%) are factors that interfere with documentation of torture and ill treatment of detainees. Respondents further reported the need for additional training (98%), standardized protocols and documentation procedures for use in cases of alleged or suspected torture and/or ill treatment (81%), and monitoring to ensure the quality and accuracy of medical evaluations (95%). CONCLUSIONS: Torture and ill treatment of detainees is a major problem in Mexico facilitated by multiple medical and legal factors. Mexican forensic physicians support measures to improve forensic documentation of torture and ill treatment of detainees.
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Document 513 Belgium's genocide law: too embarrassing: why belgium is changing its law against genocide Economist 2003 April 19; 367(8320): 43
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* Document 514 Summerfield, Derek Fighting "terrorism" with torture: torture is a form of terrorism: there are no justifications for it [editorial] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2003 April 12; 326(7393): 773774
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Document 515 Hillman, Harold Human rights [review of The Medical Documentation of Torture, edited by Michael Peel and Vincent Iacopino] Medicine, Conflict and Survival 2003 AprilJune; 19(2): 180 182
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Document 516 Long, Christopher Philip Totalizing identities: the ambiguous legacy of Aristotle and Hegel after Auschwitz Philosophy and Social Criticism 2003 March; 29(2): 213244
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Document 517 Allhoff, Fritz Terrorism and torture International Journal of Applied Philosophy 2003 Spring; 17(1): 121134
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Document 518 World Medical Association [WMA] WMA declaration of Tokyo Lancet 2003 February 1; 361(9355): 426
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Document 519 Human, Delon World Medical Association: response to Derek Summerfield Lancet 2003 February 1; 361(9355): 425426
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Document 520 Blachar, Yoram Israel Medical Association: response to Derek Summerfield Lancet 2003 February 1; 361(9355): 425
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* Document 521 Summerfield, Derek What is the WMA for? The case of the Israeli Medical Association Lancet 2003 February 1; 361(9355): 424
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Document 522 An Ethical Dilemma in Rheumatology: Should the Eponym Reiter's Syndrome Be Discarded SEMINARS IN ARTHRITIS AND RHEUMATISM 2003 February; 32(4): 207245 Call number: Special Issue shelf
* Document 523 Ernst, Edzard Dr. Reiter: the "Third" and "Fourth" Reich [opinion] Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism 2003 February; 32(4): 244245
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* Document 524 Gross, Herbert S. Changing the name of Reiter's syndrome: a psychiatric perspective Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism 2003 February; 32(4): 242243
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* Document 525 Zaller, Robert Hans Reiter and the politics of remembrance Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism 2003 February; 32(4): 237241
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* Document 526 Panush, Richard S.; Paraschiv, Diana; Dorff, Elliot N. The tainted legacy of Hans Reiter Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism 2003 February; 32(4): 231236
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* Document 528 Gottlieb, Norman L.; Altman, Roy D. Introduction. An ethical dilemma in rheumatology: should the eponym Reiter's syndrome be discarded? Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism 2003 February; 32(4): 207
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* Document 529 Reis, Shmuel; Spenser, Tomi Medicine and the Holocaust lessons for present and future physicians British Journal of General Practice 2003 January; 53(486): 78 79
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Document 530 Card, Claudia Genocide and social death Hypatia: A Journal of Feminist Philosophy 2003 Winter; 18(1): 6379
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Document 531 Bonhoeffer (2003) Amazon.com Abstract: This documentary profiles Dietrich Bonhoeffer, the German theologian, who was imprisoned and killed by the Nazis for plotting to assassinate Hitler. Bonhoeffer's family and friends in Germany and the United States are interviewed about his life, his theological beliefs, and his efforts to respond to the Nazi threat from a Christian perspective. Historians and theologians John de Gruchy and Geffrey Kelly are featured through interviews. The movie stars Eberhard Bethge and Klaus Maria Brandauer, and is directed by Martin Doblmeier. Doblmeier states, "Bonhoeffer is one of the great examples of moral courage in the face of conflict. I believe that part of the reason the film is getting attention now is because many of the issues Bonhoeffer faced the role of the church in the modern world, national loyalty and personal conscience, what the call to being a "peacemaker" really means are issues we continue to struggle with today." (quote from First Run / Icarus Films site) http://www.amazon.com/ (link may be outdated)
Document 532 Schreiber, Marion THE TWENTIETH TRAIN: THE TRUE STORY OF THE AMBUSH ON THE DEATH TRAIN TO AUSCHWITZ New York: Grove Press, 2003. 308 p. Call number: DS135 .B4 S3813 2004
Document 533 Eidelman, Jay M., ed. OURS TO FIGHT FOR: AMERICAN JEWISH VOICES FROM THE SECOND WORLD WAR New York: Museum of Jewish Heritage—Living Memorial to the Holocaust, 2003. 176 p. Call number: E184.354 .O97 2003
Document 534 Niewyk, Donald L., ed. THE HOLOCAUST: PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVES OF INTERPRETATION New York: Houghton Mifflin, 2003. 278 p. Call number: D804.3 .H648 2003
Document 535 Browning, Christopher R. COLLECTED MEMORIES: HOLOCAUST HISTORY AND POSTWAR TESTIMONY Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 2003. 105 p. Call number: D804.348 .B77 2003
Document 536 Postone, Moishe and Santner, Eric, eds. CATASTROPHE AND MEANING: THE HOLOCAUST AND THE TWENTIETH CENTURY Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2003. 274 p. Call number: D804.3 .C376 2003
Document 537 Cole, Tim HOLOCAUST CITY: THE MAKING OF A JEWISH GHETTO New York: Routledge, 2003. 303 p. Call number: DS135 .H92 B8323 2003
Document 538 Sellier, André A HISTORY OF THE DORA CAMP New York: Ivan R. Dee, 2003. 547 p. Call number: D805.5 .D6 S4513 2003
* Document 539 Baer, Elizabeth R. and Goldenberg, Myrna, eds. EXPERIENCE AND EXPRESSION: WOMEN, THE NAZIS, AND THE HOLOCAUST Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press, 2003. 321 p. Call number: D804.47 .E86 2003
Document 540 Thompson, Larry V., ed. LESSONS AND LEGACIES, VOLUME IV: REFLECTIONS ON RELIGION, JUSTICE, SEXUALITY, AND GENOCIDE Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press, 2003. 270 p. Call number: D810 .J4 R44 2003 v.4
Document 541 Majer, Diemut "NONGERMANS" UNDER THE THIRD REICH: THE NAZI JUDICIAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEM IN GERMANY AND OCCUPIED EASTERN EUROPE, WITH SPECIAL REGARD TO OCCUPIED POLAND, 19391945 Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, published in association with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2003. 1033 p. Call number: KK6050 .M3413 2003
Document 542 Zimmerman, Joshua D., ed. CONTESTED MEMORIES: POLES AND JEWS DURING THE HOLOCAUST AND ITS AFTERMATH New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 2003. 324 p. Call number: D804.3 .C69 2003
Document 543 Amnesty International COMBATING TORTURE: A MANUAL FOR ACTION London: Amnesty International Publications, 2003. 335 p. Call number: K5410 .T6 C66 2003
Document 544 Dietrich, Donald J., ed. CHRISTIAN RESPONSES TO THE HOLOCAUST: MORAL AND ETHICAL ISSUES Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2003. 217 p. Call number: BT93 .C495 2003
Document 545 Eisenstein, Paul TRAUMATIC ENCOUNTERS: HOLOCAUST REPRESENTATION AND THE HEGELIAN SUBJECT Albany: State University of New York Press, 2003. 236 p. Call number: PN56 .H55 E48 2003 Document 546 Bartov, Omer GERMANY'S WAR AND THE HOLOCAUST: DISPUTED HISTORIES Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2002. 248 p. Call number: D804.3 .B362 2003
Document 547 Levi, Neil and Rothberg, Michael, eds. THE HOLOCAUST: THEORETICAL READINGS New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 2003. 485 p. Call number: D804.3 .H66 2003
Document 548 Raphael, Melissa THE FEMALE FACE OF GOD IN AUSCHWITZ: A JEWISH FEMINIST THEOLOGY OF THE HOLOCAUST London/New York: Routledge, 2003. 228 p. Call number: BM645 .H6 R37 2003
Document 549 Michman, Dan HOLOCAUST HISTORIOGRAPHY: A JEWISH PERSPECTIVE: CONCEPTUALIZATIONS, TERMINOLOGY, APPROACHES AND FUNDAMENTAL ISSUES London/Portland, OR: Vallentine Mitchell, 2003. 435 p. Call number: D804.348 .M52 2003
Document 550 Gellately, Robert and Kiernan, Ben, eds. THE SPECTER OF GENOCIDE: MASS MURDER IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE Cambridge/New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003. 396 p. Call number: HV6322.7 .S654 2003
Document 551 Bergen, Doris L. WAR & GENOCIDE: A CONCISE HISTORY OF THE HOLOCAUST Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2003. 263 p. Call number: DD256.5 .B3916 2002
Document 552 Weitz, Eric D. A CENTURY OF GENOCIDE: UTOPIAS OF RACE AND NATION Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2003. 360 p. Call number: HV6322.7 .W45 2003 Document 553 Hilberg, Raul THE DESTRUCTION OF THE EUROPEAN JEWS New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2003. 3 volumes. [1388 p.] Call number: D804.3 .H548 2003
Document 554 Zasloff, Tela A RESCUER'S STORY: PASTOR PIERRECHARLES TOUREILLE IN VICHY FRANCE Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 2003. 272 p. Call number: D804.66 .T68 Z38 2003
Document 555 Bazyler, Michael J. HOLOCAUST JUSTICE: THE BATTLE FOR RESTITUTION IN AMERICA'S COURTS New York: New York University Press, 2003. 411 p. Call number: KF6075 .B39 2003
Document 556 Tent, James F. IN THE SHADOW OF THE HOLOCAUST: NAZI PERSECUTION OF JEWISH CHRISTIAN GERMANS Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2003. 280 p. Call number: D804.5 .J48 T46 2003
Document 557 Hornstein, Shelley and Jacobwitz, Florence, eds. IMAGE AND REMEMBRANCE: REPRESENTATION AND THE HOLOCAUST Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2003. 332 p. Call number: NX650 .H57 I46 2003
Document 558 Gutterman, Bella and Morgenstern, Naomi, eds. THE GURS HAGGADAH: PASSOVER IN PERDITION Jerusalem/New York: Devora Publishing [and] Yad Vashem, 2003. 104 p. Call number: D805 .F8 H2513 2003
Document 559 Rubenstein, Richard L. and Roth, John K. APPROACHES TO AUSCHWITZ: THE HOLOCAUST AND ITS LEGACY Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press, 2003. 499 p. Call number: D804.3 .R79 2003 Document 560 Gilbert, Martin THE RIGHTEOUS: THE UNSUNG HEROES OF THE HOLOCAUST New York: Henry Holt, 2003. 529 p. Call number: D804.65 .G45 2003
Document 561 Tec, Nechama RESILIENCE AND COURAGE: WOMEN, MEN, AND THE HOLOCAUST New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2003. 438 p. Call number: D804.47 .T43 2003
Document 562 Stone, Dan CONSTRUCTING THE HOLOCAUST: A STUDY IN HISTORIOGRAPHY London/Portland, OR: Vallentine Mitchell, 2003. 308 p. Call number: D804.348 .S76 2003
Document 563 Garrard, Eve and Scarre, Geoffrey, eds. MORAL PHILOSOPHY AND THE HOLOCAUST Aldershot, Hants/Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2003. 277 p. Call number: D804.3 .M655 2003
* Document 564 Lagerwey, Mary D. The nurses' trial at Hadamar and the ethical implications of health care values In: Baer, Elizabeth R.; Goldenberg, Myrna, eds. Experience and Expression: Women, the Nazis, and the Holocaust. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 2003: 111126 Call number: D804.47 .E86 2003
* Document 565 Benedict, Susan Caring while killing: nursing in the "euthansia" centers In: Baer, Elizabeth R.; Goldenberg, Myrna, eds. Experience and Expression: Women, the Nazis, and the Holocaust. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 2003: 95110 Call number: D804.47 .E86 2003
* Document 566 Schröter, Sonja Die Heil und Pflegeanstalt Waldheim in Sachsen 19391945. In her: Psychiatrie in Waldheim/Sachsen (17161946): ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der forensischen Psychiatrie in Deutschland. Frankfurt am Main: MabuseVerlag; 2003: 121192. Call number: RA1151 .S77 2003 * Document 567 Proctor, Robert N. Nazi medical ethics: ordinary doctors? In: Beam, Thomas E.; Sparacino, Linette R., Pellegrino, Edmund D.; Hartle, Anthony E.; Howe, Edmund G., eds. Military Medical Ethics. Volume 2. Washington, DC: TMM Publications, Borden Institute, Walter Reed Army Medical Center; 2003: 403436. Call number: RC971 .M638 2003 v.2
Document 568 BarOn, Dan Commentary [The killing of psychiatric patients in Nazi Germany between 19391945] Israel Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences 2003; 40(1): 2228
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Document 569 Greene, Velvl W. Commentary [The killing of psychiatric patients in Nazi Germany between 19391945] Israel Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences 2003; 40(1): 1922
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Document 570 Moreno, Alejandro; Heisler, Michele; Keller, Allen; Iacopino, Vincent Documentation of torture and illtreatment in Mexico: a review of medical forensic investigations, 2000 to 2002 Health and Human Rights: An International Journal 2003; 7(1): 2949
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Document 571 Vorhaus, John On degradation. Part two: degrading treatment and punishment Common Law World Review 2003; 32(1): 6592
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Document 572 Levi, Joel Medicine, the Holocaust and the doctors' trial. In: Rozenberg, Jacques J., ed. Bioethical and Ethical Issues Surrounding the Trials and Code of Nuremberg: Nuremberg Revisited. Lewiston: Edwin Mellen Press; 2003: 111130. Call number: KZ1176.5 .B56 2003 * Document 573 von Cranach, Michael; Greene, Velvl W.; BarOn, Dan The killing of psychiatric patients in Nazi Germany between 19391945 [article and commentaries] Israel Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences 2003; 40(1): 828
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Document 574 Schroeder, Doris; Brecher, Bob Transgenerational obligations: twentyfirst century Germany and the Holocaust Journal of Applied Philosophy 2003; 20(1): 4557
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Document 575 Keller, Allen S. Caring and advocating for victims of torture Lancet 2002 December; 360(Supplement): s55s56
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Document 576 Peyton, Rodney Punishment beatings and the rule of law [paramilitaries] Lancet 2002 December; 360(Supplement): s53s54
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Document 577 Boss, Pauline Ambiguous loss in families of the missing Lancet 2002 December; 360(Supplement): s39s40
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Document 578 Donovan, Paula Rape and HIV/AIDS in Rwanda Lancet 2002 December; 360(Supplement): s17s18
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Document 579 Hargreaves, Sally The Medical Documentation of Torture, edited by Michael Peel and Vincent Iacopino [book review] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2002 November 2; 325(7371): 1044
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Document 580 Jesani, Amar Medicine betrayed: again and yet again [editorial] Issues in Medical Ethics 2002 OctoberDecember; 10(4): 75
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Document 581 Landesman, Peter Rwanda's minister for women's affairs at the time of the 1994 war is accused of an incomprehensible evil inciting Hutus to rape thousands of female Tutsis. Pauline Nyiramasuhuko is now the first woman ever on trial for genocide New York Times 2002 September 15; p. 8289, 116, 125, 130, 132, 134
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Document 582 Mostert, Mark P. Useless eaters: disability as genocidal marker in Nazi Germany Journal of Special Education 2002 Autumn; 36(3): 155168
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* Document 583 Watts, Jonathan Victims of Japan's notorious Unit 731 sue [news] Lancet 2002 August 24; 360(9333): 628
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text http://www.thelancet.com/journal (link may be outdated) Document 584 Dalin, David G. A friend of the Jews [review of Pius XII and the Holocaust: Understanding the Controversy, by Jose M. Sanchez; Popes and Politics: Reform, Resentment, and the Holocaust, by Justus George Lawler] First Things 2002 AugustSeptember; (125): 6671
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Document 585 Rychlak, Ronald J. Goldhagen v. Pius XII First Things 2002 JuneJuly; (124): 3754
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Document 586 Sucharipa, Ernst Revisiting the national socialist legacy Georgetown Journal of International Affairs 2002 SummerFall; 3(2): 97104
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Document 587 Garrard, Eve Forgiveness and the Holocaust Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 2002 June; 5(2): 147165
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Document 588 Hunter, Mark Torture continues in postelection Zimbabwe [news] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2002 May 4; 324(7345): 1057
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* Document 589 Mandler, George Psychologists and the National Socialist access to power History of Psychology 2002 May; 5(2): 190200
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text Document 590 Holtan, Neal; Antolak, Kathleen; Johnson, David R.; Ide, Lisa; Jaranson, James; Ta, Karen Unrecognized torture affects the health of refugees Minnesota Medicine 2002 May; 85(5): 3539
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* Document 591 Iacopino, Vincent; Keller, Allen; Oksenberg, Deborah Why torture must not be sanctioned by the United States [editorial] WJM: Western Journal of Medicine 2002 May; 176(3): 148149
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* Document 592 Baleta, Adele South Africa's apartheid era doctor found not guilty [news] Lancet 2002 April 20; 359(9315): 1416
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* Document 593 Roggla, Georg; Roggla, Hannelore Doctors and torture after Sept 11 [letter] Lancet 2002 April 20; 359(9315): 1440
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Document 594 Evans, Malcolm D. Getting to grips with torture International and Comparative Law Quarterly 2002 April; 51(2): 365383
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Document 595 Hargreaves, Sally A body of evidence: torture among asylum seekers to the west Lancet 2002 March 2; 359(9308): 793794
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* Document 596 Anonymous Healthcare ethics in Zimbabwe Lancet 2002 March 2; 359(9308): 791792
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* Document 597 Geiderman, Joel Martin Ethics seminars: physician complicity in the Holocaust: historical review and reflections on emergency medicine in the 21st century, Part I Academic Emergency Medicine 2002 March; 9(3): 223231
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Document 598 Rosenbaum, Alan S. Some philosophical and legal reflections on remembering the Holocaust International Journal of Applied Philosophy 2002 Spring; 16(1): 3340
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Document 599 Rychlak, Ronald J. Hitler and the Holocaust, by Robert S. Wistrich [book review] First Things 2002 March; (121): 6364
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Document 600 Haynes, Stephen R. Never again? Christian Century 2002 February 27March 6; 119(5): 3035
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Document 601 Ferriman, Annabel Human rights group uncovers evidence of torture in Zimbabwe [news] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2002 February 9; 324(7333): 317
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* Document 602 Grace, Damian Apologising for the past: German science and Nazi medicine Science and Engineering Ethics 2002 January; 8(1): 3142
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Document 603 Museum of Jewish Heritage (New York) TO LIFE: 36 STORIES OF MEMORY AND HOPE Boston: Bulfinch Press, 2002. 174 p. Call number: E184.37 .A175 2002
Document 604 Richman, Sophia A WOLF IN THE ATTIC: THE LEGACY OF A HIDDEN CHILD OF THE HOLOCAUST New York: Haworth Press, 2002. 240 p. Call number: DS135 .U43 R537 2002
Document 605 Greengrass, Isidore and Weinberger, Anna JUDAISM IS INDESTRUCTIBLE: A RABBI'S HOLOCAUST MEMOIR New York: Jewish Heritage, 2002. 180 p. Call number: DS135 .P62 G74 2002
Document 606 Bugajer, Richard MY SHADOWLIFE New York: Jewish Heritage, 2002. 157 p. Call number: DS135 .P63 B843 2002
Document 607 Mankowitz, Zeev W. LIFE BETWEEN MEMORY AND HOPE: THE SURVIVORS OF THE HOLOCAUST IN OCCUPIED GERMANY Cambridge/New York: Cambridge University Press, 2002. 335 p. Call number: DS135 .G332 M36 2002
* Document 608 Peel, Michael and Iacopino, Vincent, eds. THE MEDICAL DOCUMENTATION OF TORTURE London/San Francisco: Greenwood Medical Media, 2002. 227 p. Call number: RA1122.8 .M395 2002
Document 609 Bosmajian, Hamida SPARING THE CHILD: GRIEF AND THE UNSPEAKABLE IN YOUTH LITERATURE ABOUT NAZISM AND THE HOLOCAUST New York: Routledge, 2002. 274 p. Call number: PN1009.5 .N36 B67 2002
Document 610 Smith, Helmut Walser, ed. THE HOLOCAUST AND OTHER GENOCIDES: HISTORY, REPRESENTATION, ETHICS Nashville, TN: Vanderbilt University Press, 2002. 262 p. Call number: D804.33 .H65 2002
Document 611 Fernekes, William R. THE ORYX HOLOCAUST SOURCEBOOK Westport, CT: Oryx Press, 2002. 397 p. Call number: Z6374 .H6 F47 2002
Document 612 Rittner, Carol; Roth, John K.; and Smith, James M., eds. WILL GENOCIDE EVER END? St. Paul, MN: Aegis in association with Paragon House, 2002. 254 p. Call number: HV6322.7 .W545 2002
Document 613 Hirsch, Herbert ANTIGENOCIDE: BUILDING AN AMERICAN MOVEMENT TO PREVENT GENOCIDE Westport, CT: Praeger, 2002. 213 p. Call number: HV6322.7 .H547 2002
Document 614 Roseman, Mark THE WANNSEE CONFERENCE AND THE FINAL SOLUTION: A RECONSIDERATION New York: Metropolitan Books/Henry Holt, 2002. 211 p. Call number: D804.3 .R6627 2002
Document 615 Corni, Gustavo HITLER'S GHETTOS: VOICES FROM A BELEAGUERED SOCIETY, 1939 1944 London: Arnold; Copublished in the U.S. by: New York: Oxford University Press, 2002. 358 p. Call number: DS135 .E83 C6713 2002
Document 616 Valent, Paul CHILD SURVIVORS OF THE HOLOCAUST New York: BrunnerRoutledge, 2002. 288 p. Call number: RC451.4 .H62 V35 2002
Document 617 Paulsson, Gunnar S. SECRET CITY: THE HIDDEN JEWS OF WARSAW, 19401945 New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2002. 298 p. Call number: DS135 .P62 W3265 2002
Document 618 Pelt, Robert Jan van THE CASE FOR AUSCHWITZ: EVIDENCE FROM THE IRVING TRIAL Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2002. 570 p. Call number: KD379.5 .I78 P45 2002
Document 619 McKale, Donald M. HITLER'S SHADOW WAR: THE HOLOCAUST AND WORLD WAR II New York: Cooper Square Press, 2002. 541 p. Call number: DS135 .G3315 M43 2002
Document 620 Newman, Leonard S. and Erber, Ralph, eds. UNDERSTANDING GENOCIDE: THE SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY OF THE HOLOCAUST Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2002. 360 p. Call number: D804.3 .S597 2002
Document 621 Dwork, Deborah, ed. VOICES AND VIEWS: A HISTORY OF THE HOLOCAUST New York: Jewish Foundation for the Righteous, 2002. 687 p. Call number: D804.3 .V639 2002
Document 622 Authers, John and Wolffe, Richard THE VICTIM'S FORTUNE: INSIDE THE EPIC BATTLE OVER THE DEBTS OF THE HOLOCAUST New York: Perennial, 2002. 458 p. Call number: D810 .C8 A88 2003
Document 623 Riggs, Thomas, ed. REFERENCE GUIDE TO HOLOCAUST LITERATURE Detroit: St. James Press, 2002. 714 p. Call number: PN56 .H55 R43 2002
Document 624 Patterson, David; Berger, Alan L.; and Cargas, Sarita, eds. ENCYCLOPEDIA OF HOLOCAUST LITERATURE Westport, CT: Oryx Press, 2002. 263 p. Call number: PN56 .H55 E53 2002
Document 625 Klausner, Abraham J. A LETTER TO MY CHILDREN: FROM THE EDGE OF THE HOLOCAUST San Francisco: Holocaust Center of Northern California, 2002. 184 p. Call number: D804.3 .K53 2002
Document 626 Kruk, Herman THE LAST DAYS OF THE JERUSALEM OF LITHUANIA: CHRONICLES FROM THE VILNA GHETTO AND THE CAMPS, 19391944 New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2002. 732 p. Call number: DS135 .L52 V554813 2002
Document 627 Gossman, Eva GOOD BEYOND EVIL London/Portland, OR: Vallentine Mitchell, 2002. 134 p. Call number: D804.195 .G57 2002
Document 628 Waller, James BECOMING EVIL: HOW ORDINARY PEOPLE COMMIT GENOCIDE AND MASS KILLING Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2002. 316 p. Call number: HV6322.7 .W35 2002
Document 629 Power, Samantha "A PROBLEM FROM HELL": AMERICA AND THE AGE OF GENOCIDE New York: Basic Books, 2002. 610 p. Call number: HV6322.7 .P69 2002
Document 630 Rosen, Philip BEARING WITNESS: A RESOURCE GUIDE TO LITERATURE, POETRY, ART, MUSIC, AND VIDEOS BY HOLOCAUST VICTIMS AND SURVIVORS Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2002. 210 p. Call number: Z6374 .H6 R67 2002
Document 631 Cesarani, David and Levine, Paul A., eds. "BYSTANDERS" TO THE HOLOCAUST: A REEVALUATION London/Portland, OR: Frank Cass, 2002. 286 p. Call number: D804.3 .B95 2002
Document 632 Barnett, Michael EYEWITNESS TO A GENOCIDE: THE UNITED NATIONS AND RWANDA Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2002. 215 p. Call number: DT450.435 .B38 2002
Document 633 Sanchez, Jose M. PIUS XII AND THE HOLOCAUST: UNDERSTANDING THE CONTROVERSY Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press, 2002. 197 p.
* Document 634 Somerville, Ann; Reyes, Hernan; Peel, Michael Doctors and torture. In: Peel, Michael; Iacopino, Vincent, eds. The Medical Documentation of Torture. San Francisco: Greenwich Medical Media; 2002: 6376. Call number: RA1122.8 .M395 2002
* Document 635 Grau, Gunter "Unschuldige" tater: mediziner als vollstrecker der nationalsozialistischen homosexuellenpolitik. In: Jellonnek, Burkhard; Lautmann, Rudiger, eds. Nationalsozialistischer Terror Gegen Homosexuelle: Verdrangt und Ungesuhnt. Paderborn: Schoningh; 2002: 209235. Call number: D804.5 .G38 N38 2002
Document 636 Laws, Ami; Iacopino, Vincent Police torture in Punjab, India: an extended survey Health and Human Rights: An International Journal 2002; 6(1): 195210
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* Document 637 Lewin, Simon; Meyer, Ilan H. Torture and illtreatment based on sexual identity: the roles and responsibilities of health professionals and their institutions Health and Human Rights: An International Journal 2002; 6(1): 161176
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Document 638 Lang, Anthony F., Jr. Global governance and genocide in Rwanda [review of Eyewitness to a Genocide: The United Nations and Rwanda, by Michael Barnett; PEACEMAKING IN RWANDA: The Dynamics of Failure, by Bruce D. Jones; A People Betrayed: The Role of the West in RWANDA'S Genocide, by L.R. Melvern] Ethics and International Affairs 2002; 16(1): 143150
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Document 639 Lewin, Simon; Meyer, Ilan H. Torture, illtreatment, and sexual identity Lancet 2001 December 1; 358(9296): 18991900
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Document 640 Drozdiak, William Milosevic To Stand Trial for Genocide: Bosnian War Charges Raise Stakes in Case Washington Post 2001 November 24; p. A1, A20
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Document 641 Reese, Thomas J. Torture today [editorial] America 2001 November 19; 185(16): 3
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Document 642 Genocide Conviction Upheld [Alfred Musema, Rwanda] Washington Post 2001 November 17; p. A24
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Document 643 Spencer, Stuart IBM and the Third Reich [review of IBM AND THE HOLOCAUST, by Edwin Black] Lancet 2001 November 3; 358(9292): 1558
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Document 644 Ribeiro Parizi Carvalho, Regina Ética na conduta médica [Ethics in medical conduct] Medicina Conselho Federal 2001 NovemberDecember; 16(131): 6
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Document 645 de Souza, Eliane Tortura nunca mais [No more torture] Medicina Conselho Federal 2001 NovemberDecember; 16(131): 6
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Document 646 Barnett, Victoria Guilt and complexity [review of CONSTANTINE'S SWORD. THE CHURCH AND THE JEWS: A HISTORY, by James Carroll; THE CATHOLIC CHURCH AND THE HOLOCAUST, 19301965, by Michael Phayer; UNDER HIS VERY WINDOWS: THE VATICAN AND THE HOLOCAUST IN ITALY, by Susan Zuccotti] Christian Century 2001 October 10; 118(27): 2631
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Document 647 Roth, John K. Moral Responsibility in the Holocaust: A Study in the Ethics of Character, by David H. Jones [book review] Ethics: An International Journal of Social, Political, and Legal Philosophy 2001 October; 112(1): 164167
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Document 648 Greenwald, Baruch N.; Shvindelman, Arnest Holocaust survivors' home Psychiatric Services 2001 October; 52(10): 1391
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Document 649 Stevenson, Philip C. The torturous road to democracy domestic crisis in Nepal Lancet 2001 September 1; 358(9283): 752756
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Document 650 German agency set to scrutinize Nazi links [newsbrief] Nature 2001 August 9; 412(6847): 576577
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Document 651 Cauvin, Henry E. How rush to manhood scars young Africans New York Times 2001 August 6; p. A6
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Document 652 Naude, Magda World's doctors against torture South African Medical Journal 2001 August; 91(8): 625
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* Document 653 Norton, Scott A. On first looking into Pernkopf's atlas (part 2) Archives of Dermatology 2001 July; 137: 867868
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* Document 654 Abbott, Alison Max Planck Society Admits to its Predecessor's Nazi Links [news] Nature 2001 June 14; 411(6839): 726
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Document 655 Opotow, Susan Reconciliation in times of impunity: Challenges for social justice Social Justice Research 2001 June; 14(2): 149170
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text * Document 656 Vollen, Laurie All that remains: Identifying the victims of the Srebrenica massacre CQ:Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 2001 Summer; 10(3): 336340
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* Document 657 Stover, Eric; Weinstein, Harvey Health, human rights, and ethics CQ:Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 2001 Summer; 10(3): 335
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* Document 658 Maio, Giovanni History of medical involvement in torture then and now Lancet 2001 May 19; 357(9268): 16091611
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* Document 659 Norton, Scott A. On first looking into Pernkopf's atlas (part 1) Archives of Dermatology 2001 May; 137(5): 549551
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Document 660 Poland and the Holocaust: It Wasn't Just Germans[news] The Economist 2001 April 28; 359(8219): 50
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Document 661 Lockwood, Robert P. Pius XII and the Nazis [letter] Christian Century 2001 April 1825; 118(13): 3536
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Document 662 Puntis, John; Kirpalani, Haresh Hunger strikes in Turkey [letter] Lancet 2001 April 14; 357(9263): 1210
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Document 663 Charatan, Fred World Psychiatric Association Asked to Act Over Chinese Dissidents [news] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2001 April 7; 322(7290): 817
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Document 664 Doyle, Kevin M. The Case for the Prosecution [review of UNDER HIS VERY WINDOWS: THE VATICAN AND THE HOLOCAUST IN ITALY by Susan Zuccotti] First Things 2001 April; (112): 5255
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Document 665 Contortions of Psychiatry in China [editorial] New York Times 2001 March 25; p. 14WK
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Document 666 Madigan, Kevin Judging Pius XII Christian Century 2001 March 14; 118(9): 67
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Document 667 Burnett, Angela; Peel, Michael Asylum Seekers and Refugees in Britain: The Health of Survivors of Torture and Organised Violence BMJ: British Medical Journal 2001 March 10; 322(7286): 606609
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Document 668 Welsh, James Torture widespread in China Lancet 2001 March 3; 357(9257): 713
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text Document 669 Dahl, Matthias Aussonderung und Vernichtung der Umgang mit "lebensunwerten" Kindern während des Dritten Reiches und die Rolle der Kinder und Jugendpsychiatrie / Selection and killing the treatment of children "not worth living" during the period of National Socialism and the role of child and adolescent psychiatry Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie 2001 March; 50(3): 170191
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Document 670 Nedoschill, Jan; Castell, Rolf Der Vorsitzende der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Kinderpsychiatrie und Heilpädagogik im zweiten Weltkrieg / The president of the "Deutsche Gesellschaft für Kinderpsychiatrie und Heilpadagogik" during the Second World War Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie 2001 March; 50(3): 228237
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Document 671 Walter, Bernd Die NS "Kindereuthanasie" Aktion in der Provinz Westfalen (19401945) / The National Socialist "child euthanasia" action in the province Westphalia (19401945) Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie 2001 March; 50(3): 211227
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Document 672 Lehmkuhl, Gerd Von der Verhütung zur Vernichtung "lebensunwerten Lebens" / From the protection to the annihilation of "unworthy life" Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie 2001 March; 50(3): 156169
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Document 673 American Public Health Association. Governing Council 200030: preventing genocide [policy statement] American Journal of Public Health 2001 March; 91(3): 512513
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* Document 674 Eckholm, Erik China's Crackdown on Sect Stirs Alarm over Psychiatric Abuse New York Times 2001 February 18; p. NE1
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Document 675 Shanks, L.; Ford, N.; Schull, M.; de Jong, K. Responding to Rape Lancet 2001 January 27; 357(9252): 304
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Document 676 Durham, Helen; Loff, Bebe Japan's "Comfort Women" Lancet 2001 January 27; 357(9252): 302
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* Document 677 Gross, Michael L. Treading Carefully on the Moral High Ground. Response to "Dubious Premises Evil Conclusions: Moral Reasoning at the Nuremberg Trials" by Edmund D. Pellegrino and David C. Thomasma (CQ Vol 9, No 2) Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 2001 Winter; 10(1): 99 102
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* Document 678 Reich, Warren T. The CareBased Ethic of Nazi Medicine and the Moral Importance of What We Care About American Journal of Bioethics 2001 Winter; 1(1): 6474
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Document 679 Conspiracy (2001) Amazon.com Abstract: "By the winter of 1942, Hitler's dream of Aryan supremacy had become a nightmare. His armies could be found freezing and starving on the Eastern front, and America's fighting forces had just entered the war to the West. On January 20th of that year, 15 officials attended a conference at Wannsee on the outskirts of Berlin. Comprised of midranking SS commanders and a variety of government ministers, the meeting wsa organized by SS Major Adolf Eichmann, under the direction of the ruthless and efficient Chief of Security Reinhard Heydrich. It was to be a polite conference with food, wine and some debate, but beneath this thin veneer of manners lay an evil intent. By the meeting's close, the fate of six million lives would be decided, and a terrible machine put into operation that would alter the shape of the world. Conspiracy is based on the only surviving record of that meeting. It would be the blueprint for Hitler's "final solution." [description from the DVD's cover] Conspiracy was written by Loring Mandel and directed by Frank Pierson. http://www.Amazon.com (link may be outdated)
Document 680 Desperate Hours (2001) Shenandoah Films Abstract: This documentary focuses on Turkey's role in rescuing Turkish and European Jews from Nazi persecution. Several other related stores and events are recounted, including: YishuvJews from PreState Israel rescued Jews using Turkey as a based of operations and safety; an attempt to trade one million Jews for 10,000 trucks in the 1944 "Jews for Sale" deal; the Struma Refugee Ship, which sank with 760 Jewish refugees aboard; Monsignor Roncalli (later Pope John XXIII) and his Apostolic Delegate in Istanbul worked with delegates of the Yishuv; Monsignor Roncalli later changed Catholic teaching about Jews. http://www.shenandoahfilm.com (link may be outdated)
Document 681 The Final Solution (2001) Videocollection.com Abstract: "It was perhaps the most horrifying crime ever committeed against humanitythe systematic extermination of millions of Jews in German death camps during World War II. Now, in The Final Solution, the producers of the acclaimed series The World at War reveal how Hitler drove the nation to commit such terrible deeds. Extensive use is made of period photos and film as well as shocking footage filmed by the Germans themselves. Also featured are moving, personal stories, told by death camp survivors and in depth interviews with former German participants. The Final Solution is an absorbing, intelligent, often distrubing account of one of history's greatest tragedies and one of mankind's most unspeakable acts." [Description from cassette box] The four cassettes have individual titles and present the development of the Nazi campaign to eliminate the Jewish people chronologically. Volume 1 is "The Seeds of Hatred 19181939;" volume 2 is "Repression and Resettlement 19391941;" volume 3 is "The Last Journey 19411942;" and volume 4 is "Hell on Earth 19421945." The Seeds of Hatred 19181939. "The years following World War I were a time of national humiliation and economic misery for the German people. Throughout the 1920s, an Austrian named Adolf Hitler promised to unify the Germanspeaking peoples of Europe, and to expel all strangers, especially the Jews, whom he blamed for the nation's troubles. When he came to power in 1933, he began to make good that terrible promise. The Seeds of Hatred traces the origins of Hitler's campaign of statesanctioned prejudice. What began as antiSemitic propaganda, soon became organized boycotts of Jewish shops and legalized discriminationwith the unspeakable yet to come." [Description from the cassette box] Repression and Resettlement 19391941. "With the annexation of Poland after the outbreak of World War Ii, Hitler began moving both German and Polish Jews to areas where, far away from German public opinion, he could do with them as he wished. Repression and Resettlement traces the Nazis' escalating hostility toward the Jewsfrom the forced wearing of yellow stars and confinement in growwly overcrowded ghettos, to the implementation of the "Final Solution"his plan to systematically destroy the Jewish peopls of Europe under the cover of war." [Description from the cassette box] The Last Journey 19411942. "When mass shootings proved to be impractical for killing on the scale the Nazis envisioned, they devised a more hideous and diabolical plan. The Last Journey shows how, shrouded in secrecy, existing concentration camps were refitted with gas chambers and crematoriums and converted into extermination centers. Once the construction was completed, Jews throughout occupied Europe were systematically rounded up by the thousands, loaded into cattle cars, and transported to their deaths." [Description from the cassette box] Hell on Earth 19421945. "Hell on Earth recounts the horrors of life and death at Auschwitz, the most notorious of Hitler's death camps. Witnesses describe how mass murders were routinely carried out with chilling efficiency by SS guards who regarded their prisoners as subhuman. It also raises the disturbing question of shy, even in the last years of the war, the killing machine continued to function without hindrance." [Description from the cassette box] http://www.Videocollection.com (link may be outdated) Document 682 Rosenblum, Joe and Kohn, David DEFY THE DARKNESS: A TALE OF COURAGE IN THE SHADOW OF MENGELE Westport, CT: Praeger, 2001. 300 p. Call number: DS135 .P63 R66987 2001
Document 683 Museum of Jewish Heritage SCREAM THE TRUTH AT THE WORLD: EMANUEL RINGELBLUM AND THE HIDDEN ARCHIVE OF THE WARSAW GHETTO: MUSEUM OF JEWISH HERITAGE—A LIVING MEMORIAL TO THE HOLOCAUST, NOVEMBER 7, 2001–FEBRUARY 18, 2002 New York: Museum of Jewish Heritage [and] [Warszawa]: Zydowski Instytut Historyczny, 2001. 93 p. Call number: DS135 .P62 W3378 2001
Document 684 Gersten, Alan A CONSPIRACY OF INDIFFERENCE: THE RAOUL WALLENBERG STORY [Philadelphia]: Xlibris.com, 2001. 359 p. Call number: D809 .S8 G47 2001
Document 685 Cohn, A. Romi and Ciaccio, Leonard THE YOUNGEST PARTISAN: A YOUNG BOY WHO FOUGHT THE NAZIS Brooklyn, NY: Mesorah Publications, 2001. 286 p. Call number: DS135 .S55 C65 2001
Document 686 Alpern, Joil NO ONE AWAITING ME: TWO BROTHERS DEFY DEATH DURING THE HOLOCAUST IN ROMANIA Alberta: University of Calgary Press [and] New York: Jewish Heritage, 2001. 246 p. Call number: DS135 .R73 A47 2001
Document 687 Dickinson, John K. GERMAN AND JEW: THE LIFE AND DEATH OF SIGMUND STEIN Chicago: Ivan R. Dee, published in association with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2001. 345 p. Call number: DS135 .G33 D45 2001
Document 688 Poznanski, Renée JEWS IN FRANCE DURING WORLD WAR II Hanover, NH: Brandeis University Press/University Press of New England in association with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2001. 601 p. Call number: DS135 .F83 P7913 2001 Document 689 Deák, István ESSAYS ON HITLER'S EUROPE Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2001. 222 p. Call number: DS135 .E83 D43 2001
* Document 690 Noakes, J. and Pridham, G., eds. NAZISM, 19191945, VOLUME 3: FOREIGN POLICY, WAR AND RACIAL EXTERMINATION: A DOCUMENTARY READER Exeter: University of Exeter Press, 2001. 678 p. Call number: DD256.5 .N59 1998 v.3
* Document 691 Bastian, Till FURCHTBARE ÄRZTE: MEDIZINISCHE VERBRECHEN IM DRITTEN REICH Munchen: C.H. Beck, 2001. 125 p. Call number: R510 .B37 2001
Document 692 Rosenbaum, Alan S., ed. IS THE HOLOCAUST UNIQUE? PERSPECTIVES ON COMPARATIVE GENOCIDE Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2001. 304 p. Call number: D804.348 .I8 2001
Document 693 Alvarez, Alex GOVERNMENTS, CITIZENS, AND GENOCIDE: A COMPARATIVE AND INTERDISCIPLINARY APPROACH Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2001. 224 p. Call number: HV6322.7 .A58 2001
Document 694 Mintz, Alan L. POPULAR CULTURE AND THE SHAPING OF HOLOCAUST MEMORY IN AMERICA Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2001. 208 p. Call number: D804.45 .U55 P67 2001
Document 695 Bloxham, Donald GENOCIDE ON TRIAL: WAR CRIMES TRIALS AND THE FORMATION OF HOLOCAUST HISTORY AND MEMORY Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2001. 273 p. Call number: KZ1176.5 .B598 2001 Document 696 Opdyke, Irene Gut and Armstrong, Jennifer IN MY HANDS: MEMORIES OF A HOLOCAUST RESCUER New York: Anchor Books, c1999, 2001. 248 p. Call number: D804.66 .O63 A3 2001
Document 697 Lustiger, Gila THE INVENTORY: A NOVEL New York: Arcade Publishing, 2001. 294 p. Call number: PT2672 .U823 B4713 2001
Document 698 Kovner, Abba SCROLLS OF TESTIMONY Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society, 2001. 191 p. Call number: PJ5054 .K6 M4413 2001
Document 699 Graessner, Sepp; Gurris, Norbert; and Pross, Christian, eds. AT THE SIDE OF TORTURE SURVIVORS: TREATING A TERRIBLE ASSAULT ON HUMAN DIGNITY Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001. 241 p. Call number: RC451.4 .T67 A5 2001
Document 700 Hilberg, Raul SOURCES OF HOLOCAUST RESEARCH: AN ANALYSIS Chicago: Ivan R. Dee, 2001. 218 p. Call number: D804.348 .H56 2001
Document 701 Banki, Judith H. and Pawlikowski, John T., eds. ETHICS IN THE SHADOW OF THE HOLOCAUST: CHRISTIAN AND JEWISH PERSPECTIVES Franklin, WI: Sheed and Ward, 2001. 364 p. Call number: D804.3 .E895 2001
Document 702 Schneider, Gertrude JOURNEY INTO TERROR: STORY OF THE RIGA GHETTO Westport, CT: Praeger, 2001. 186 p. Call number: DS135 .R93 R536 2001 Document 703 Debenedetti, Giacomo OCTOBER 16, 1943: EIGHT JEWS Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 2001. 100 p. Call number: DS135 .I85 R62413 2001
Document 704 Heidenrich, John G. HOW TO PREVENT GENOCIDE: A GUIDE FOR POLICYMAKERS, SCHOLARS, AND THE CONCERNED CITIZEN Westport, CT: Praeger, 2001. 275 p. Call number: HV6322.7 .H43 2001
Document 705 Guttenplan, D.D. THE HOLOCAUST ON TRIAL New York: Norton, 2001. 328 p. Call number: KD379.5 .I78 G88 2001
Document 706 Todorov, Tzvetan THE FRAGILITY OF GOODNESS: WHY BULGARIA'S JEWS SURVIVED THE HOLOCAUST: A COLLECTION OF TEXTS Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2001. 197 p. Call number: DS135 .B8 F7313 2001
Document 707 Roseman, Mark A PAST IN HIDING: MEMORY AND SURVIVAL IN NAZI GERMANY New York: Holt, 2001. 491 p.
Document 708 Berger, Alan L. and Berger, Naomi, eds. SECOND GENERATION VOICES: REFLECTIONS BY CHILDREN OF HOLOCAUST SURVIVORS AND PERPETRATORS Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2001. 378 p.
Document 709 Dulles, Avery; Klenicki, Leon; and Cardinal Cassidy THE HOLOCAUST: NEVER TO BE FORGOTTEN: REFLECTIONS ON THE HOLY SEE'S DOCUMENT "WE REMEMBER" Mahwah, NJ: Paulist Press, 2001. 92 p. Call number: D804.3 .D83 2001
Document 710 Brostoff, Anita FLARES OF MEMORY: STORIES OF CHILDHOOD DURING THE HOLOCAUST New York: Oxford University Press, 2001, c1998. 344 p. Call number: D804.195 .F53 2001
Document 711 Gross, Jan T. NEIGHBORS: THE DESTRUCTION OF THE JEWISH COMMUNITY IN JEDWABNE, POLAND Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2001. 261 p. Call number: DS135 .P62 J444 2001
Document 712 Roth, John K. and Maxwell, Elisabeth, eds. REMEMBERING FOR THE FUTURE: THE HOLOCAUST IN AN AGE OF GENOCIDE Hampshire, United Kingdom/New York: Palgrave, 2001. 3 volumes. Call number: D804.18 .R46 2001
Document 713 Laqueur, Walter and Baumel, Judith Tydor, eds. THE HOLOCAUST ENCYCLOPEDIA New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2001. 765 p. Call number: D804.25 .H66 2001
Document 714 Rosner, Bernat and Tubach, Frederic C. AN UNCOMMON FRIENDSHIP: FROM OPPOSITE SIDES OF THE HOLOCAUST Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001. 271 p. Call number: DS135 .H93 R67 2001
Document 715 Bauer, Yehuda RETHINKING THE HOLOCAUST New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2001. 335 p. Call number: D804.348 .B39 2001
Document 716 Amnesty International [AI] Torture: A growing scourge in China Time for Action London: Amnesty International, 2001; 59 p.
http://web.amnesty.org/library/engchn/reports (link may be outdated) Document 717 Haas, Peter J. Ethics in the postShoah era: giving up the search for a universal ethic Ethical Perspectives 2001; 8(2): 105116
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Document 718 Welsh, Jim Children and Torture Lancet 2000 December 16; 356(9247): 2093
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Document 719 Del Sesto, Cristina Champion of Human Survival Tries to Awaken Academics to a Nuclear Menace New York Times 2000 November 18; p. B13
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Document 720 Hoenig, Leonard J. A Jewish Physician Amidst the Holocaust Archives of Internal Medicine 2000 October 23; 160(19): 2891 2894
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Document 721 Kluger, Ruth STILL ALIVE: A HOLOCAUST GIRLHOOD REMEMBERED New York: Feminist Press at the City University of New York, 2001. 216 p.
Document 722 Newman, Lotte Continuing legacy of the Third Reich [letter] Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 2000 October; 93(10): 551
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Document 723 Newman, Lotte The continuing legacy of medicine of the Third Reich [letter] British Journal of General Practice 2000 October; 50(459): 829830
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* Document 724 Mordini, Emilio RECs: A Response to the Activities of Nazi Doctors? [letter] Bulletin of Medical Ethics 2000 October; (162): 2
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* Document 725 Mirzaei, Siroos; Knoll, Peter The last trial of a Nazi doctor [letter] CMAJ/JAMC: Canadian Medical Association Journal 2000 September 5; 163(5): 498, 500
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Document 726 Liechty, Daniel BETWEEN VENGEANCE AND FORGIVENESS: FACING HISTORY AFTER GENOCIDE AND MASS VIOLENCE, by Martha Minow [book review] Journal of Religion and Health 2000 Fall; 39(3): 294
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Document 727 Duran, Jane Rape as a Form of Torture International Journal of Applied Philosophy 2000 Fall; 14(2): 191196
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Document 728 Willis, Brian M.; Levy, Barry S. Recognizing the Public Health Impact of Genocide JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 2000 August 2; 284(5): 612614
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Document 729 Piwowarczyk, Linda; Moreno, Alejandro; Grodin, Michael Health Care of Torture Survivors JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 2000 August 2; 284(5): 539541
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text * Document 730 Thomsen, Jorgen L. The Role of the Pathologist in Human Rights Abuses Journal of Clinical Pathology 2000 August; 53(8): 569572
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Document 731 Forsman, Lina; Edston, Erik Medicolegal Certificates in Investigations of Asylum Applications [letter] Journal of Medical Ethics 2000 August; 26(4): 289
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Document 732 Fine, Edward J.; Manteghi, Tara Neurology Was There: 1945 Archives of Neurology 2000 July; 57(7): 10791080
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* Document 733 Koenig, Robert Reopening the Darkest Chapter in German Science Science 2000 June 2; 288(5471): 15761577
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Document 734 St. Amand, Matthew G. Public Committee Against Torture in Israel v. The State of Israel et al: landmark human rights decision by the Israeli High Court of Justice or status quo maintained? North Carolina Journal of International Law and Commercial Regulation 2000 Summer; 25(3): 655684
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Document 735 Sorabjee, Soli J. Symposium on torture Journal of the Indian Medical Association 2000 June; 98(6): 299
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Document 736 Marcussen, Henrik Focus on torture [editorial] Journal of the Indian Medical Association 2000 June: 98(6): 275
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Document 737 Genefke, Inge The history of the medical work against torture an anniversary that can not be celebrated? Journal of the Indian Medical Association 2000 June; 98(6): 277279, 282283
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Document 738 Dayal, Virendra; PiniouKalli, Maria Report of the scientific committee Journal of the Indian Medical Association 2000 June; 98(6): 284286
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Document 739 Malimath V.S.; Holst, Erik Delhi declaration on freedom from torture Journal of the Indian Medical Association 2000 June; 98(6): 287, 342
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Document 740 PiniouKalli, Maria From the heart Journal of the Indian Medical Association 2000 June; 98(6): 289, 291
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Document 741 Napoli, Daniela European Union and the human rights Journal of the Indian Medical Association 2000 June; 98(6): 290291
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Document 742 Walkate, Jaap A. Torture a challenge to politicians Journal of the Indian Medical Association 2000 June; 98(6): 292293
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Document 743 Raman, R. Venkat Torture the Indian perspective Journal of the Indian Medical Association 2000 June; 98(6): 294295
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Document 744 Anand, A.S. Torture negation of human rights and dignity Journal of the Indian Medical Association 2000 June; 98(6): 296298
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Document 745 Chowdhury, A.N. Torture and mental health Journal of the Indian Medical Association 2000 June; 98(6): 320326
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Document 746 Anand, R.K. Torture in the eyes of an advocate Journal of the Indian Medical Association 2000 June; 98(6): 300
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Document 747 Bhora, D.B. Impunity and how to end it Journal of the Indian Medical Association 2000 June; 98(6): 301302
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Document 748 Holst, Erik VIII symposium on torture as a challenge to the health, legal and other professions a historical landmark Journal of the Indian Medical Association 2000 June; 98(6): 303, 313
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text Document 749 Genefke, Inge; Marcussen, Henrik; Rasmussen, Ole V. Torture a plague to the worldsociety Journal of the Indian Medical Association 2000 June; 98(6): 304308
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Document 750 Steinsmith, William Planck Family Paid a High Price for Opposing Hitler [letter] Nature 2000 May 11; 405(6783): 116
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Document 751 Eisenman, David P.; Keller, Allen S.; Kim, Glen Survivors of Torture in a General Medical Setting: How Often Have Patients Been Tortured, and How Often Is It Missed? Western Journal of Medicine 2000 May 172(5): 301305
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* Document 752 Wenzel, Thomas; Jaranson, James; Sibitz, Ingrid; Kastrup, Marianne Torture and the Scientific Community Lancet 2000 April 29; 355(9214): 1550
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* Document 753 Hubenstorf, Michael Anatomical Science in Vienna, 193845 [commentary] Lancet 2000 April 22; 355(9213): 13851386
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* Document 754 Angetter, Daniela C. Anatomical science at University of Vienna 193845 Lancet 2000 April 22; 355(9213): 14541457
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text Document 755 Reid, T.R. Historians fight battle of the books: American takes on Briton in courtroom clash over the Holocaust Washington Post 2000 April 16; p. A16A17
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Document 756 Ahmad, Khabir HumanRights Groups Express Alarm at Prosecution of Turkish Doctors [news] Lancet 2000 April 1; 355(9210): 1167
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Document 757 Goldim, José Roberto Declaração de Helsinki [Helsinki Declaration] [response] Medicina Conselho Federal 2000 April; 15(116): 10
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Document 758 Henry, Patrick Remembering the Rescuers First Things 2000 April; (102): 1316
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Document 759 Smith Wesley J. The Contradictions of Nazi Medicine [review of THE DEATH OF MEDICINE IN NAZI GERMANY: DERMATOLOGY AND DERMATOPATHOLOGY UNDER THE SWASTIKA by Wolfang Weyers; and THE NAZI WAR ON CANCER, by Robert N. Proctor] First Things 2000 March; (101): 80
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* Document 760 Pellegrino, Edmund D.; Thomasma, David C. Dubious Premises Evil Conclusions: Moral Reasoning at the Nuremberg Trials [M511] Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 2000 Spring; 9(2): 261 274
Georgetown users check Georgetown Journal Finder for access to full text * Document 761 Abbott, Alison German Science Starts Facing Up to Its Historical Amnesia [news] Nature 2000 February 3; 403(6769): 474475
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Document 762 Tortelly Costa, Aloísio Carlos O torturador pode ser médico? [Can a torturer be a doctor?] Medicina Conselho Federal 2000 February; 15(114): 28
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Document 763 Wallace, Daniel J.; Weisman, Michael Should a War Criminal Be Rewarded with Eponymous Distinction? The Double Life of Hans Reiter (1881 1969) Journal of Clinical Rheumatology 2000 February; 6(1): 4954
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Document 764 Germain, David "Girlfight," "Count on Me" Share Sundance Prize Washington Post 2000 January 31; p. C3
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Document 765 Nuremberg (2000) Warner Home Video Abstract: "Twentyone members of the Nazi high command stand in a charged courtroom inside Nuremberg's Palace of Justice. Twentyone pleas of Not Guilty are entered. Will the tiral of these notorious men be a forum for Allied vengeance or a quest for justice? Based on Joseph E. Persico's acclaimed book Nuremberg: Infamy on Trial and featuring momenous dialogue taken from case transcripts, Nuremberg is a compelling courtroom drama about the postWorld War II Trials of the Century. Alec Baldwin, Jill Hennessy, Christopher Plummer, Brian Cox and Max von Sydow star in this vivid work filled with intellectual fire and righteous courage." [Description from cassette box] http://www.warnervideo.com (link may be outdated)
Document 766 Lang, Berel HOLOCAUST REPRESENTATION: ART WITHIN THE LIMITS OF HISTORY AND ETHICS Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000. 175 p. Call number: N7417.6 .L36 2000 Document 767 Steinberg, Paul SPEAK YOU ALSO: A SURVIVOR'S RECKONING New York: Picador USA, 2000. 163 p. Call number: DS135 .F9 S7413 2000
Document 768 Sebastian, Mihail JOURNAL, 19351944: THE FASCIST YEARS Chicago, IL: Ivan R. Dee, published in association with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2000. 641 p. Call number: DS135 .R73 S38713 2000
Document 769 Dean, Martin COLLABORATION IN THE HOLOCAUST: CRIMES OF THE LOCAL POLICE IN BELORUSSIA AND UKRAINE, 19411944 New York: St. Martin's Press, published in association with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2000. 241 p. Call number: DS135 .B38 D43 2000
Document 770 Seidler, Eduard KINDERÄRZTE, 19331945: ENTRECHTET, GEFLOHEN, ERMORDET = PEDIATRICIANS, VICTIMS OF PERSECUTION, 19331945 Bonn: Bouvier Verlag, 2000. 494 p. Call number: RJ43 .A1 S45 2000
Document 771 Lewy, Guenter THE NAZI PERSECUTION OF THE GYPSIES Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2000. 306 p. Call number: D804.5 .G85 L49 2000
Document 772 Bemporad, Jack; Pawlikowski, John T.; and Sievers, Joseph, eds. GOOD AND EVIL AFTER AUSCHWITZ: ETHICAL IMPLICATIONS FOR TODAY Hoboken, NJ: Ktav, 2000. 330 p. Call number: D804.3 .G662 2000
Document 773 Herbermann, Nanda THE BLESSED ABYSS: INMATE #6582 IN RAVENSBRÜCK CONCENTRATION CAMP FOR WOMEN Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 2000. 280 p. Call number: D805 .G3 H438 2000
Document 774 Kranzler, David THE MAN WHO STOPPED THE TRAINS TO AUSCHWITZ: GEORGE MANTELLO, EL SALVADOR, AND SWITZERLAND'S FINEST HOUR Syracuse, NY: University of Syracuse Press, 2000. 341 p. Call number: F1497 .J48 M365 2000
Document 775 Rittner, Carol; Smith, Stephen D.; and Steinfeldt, Irena, eds. THE HOLOCAUST AND THE CHRISTIAN WORLD: REFLECTIONS ON THE PAST, CHALLENGES FOR THE FUTURE New York: Continuum, 2000. 278 p. Call number: BM535 .H615 2000
Document 776 Rosenberg, Alan; Watson, James R.; and Linke, Detlef, eds. CONTEMPORARY PORTRAYALS OF AUSCHWITZ: PHILOSOPHICAL CHALLENGES Amherst, NY: Humanity Books/Prometheus Books, 2000. 355 p. Call number: D804.3 .C67 2000
Document 777 Christophe, Francine FROM A WORLD APART: A LITTLE GIRL IN THE CONCENTRATION CAMPS Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2000. 179 p. Call number: DS135 .F9 C4713 2000
Document 778 Bialystok, Franklin DELAYED IMPACT: THE HOLOCAUST AND THE CANADIAN JEWISH COMMUNITY Montreal/Ithaca, NY: McGillQueen's University Press, 2000. 327 p. Call number: F1035 .J5 B525 2000
Document 779 Kramer, T.D. FROM EMANCIPATION TO CATASTROPHE: THE RISE AND HOLOCAUST OF HUNGARIAN JEWRY Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 2000. 404 p. Call number: DS135 .H9 K73 2000
Document 780 Zuccotti, Susan UNDER HIS VERY WINDOWS: THE VATICAN AND THE HOLOCAUST IN ITALY New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2000. 408 p. Call number: DS135 .I8 Z87 2000 Document 781 Barnett, Victoria J. BYSTANDERS: CONSCIENCE AND COMPLICITY DURING THE HOLOCAUST Westport, CT: Praeger, c1999, 2000. 185 p. Call number: D804.3 .B356 2000
Document 782 Linafelt, Tod, ed. STRANGE FIRE: READING THE BIBLE AFTER THE HOLOCAUST New York: New York University Press, 2000. 304 p. Call number: BS1171.2 .S77 2000
Document 783 Schabas, William A. GENOCIDE IN INTERNATIONAL LAW: THE CRIMES OF CRIMES Cambridge/New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000. 624 p. Call number: K5302 .S32 2000
Document 784 Browning, Christopher R. NAZI POLICY, JEWISH WORKERS, GERMAN KILLERS New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000. 185 p. Call number: D804.3 .B769 2000
Document 785 Herbert, Ulrich, ed. NATIONAL SOCIALIST EXTERMINATION POLICIES: CONTEMPORARY GERMAN PERSPECTIVES AND CONTROVERSIES New York: Berghahn Books, 2000. 336 p. Call number: D804.3 .N3813 2000
Document 786 Paldiel, Mordecai SAVING THE JEWS: AMAZING STORIES OF MEN AND WOMEN WHO DEFIED THE "FINAL SOLUTION" Rockville, MD: Schreiber Publishing, 2000. 338 p. Call number: D804.65 .P35 2000
Document 787 Signer, Michael A., ed. HUMANITY AT THE LIMIT: THE IMPACT OF THE HOLOCAUST EXPERIENCE ON JEWS AND CHRISTIANS Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2000. 461 p. Call number: D804.3 .H85 2000 Document 788 Ioanid, Radu THE HOLOCAUST IN ROMANIA: THE DESTRUCTION OF JEWS AND GYPSIES UNDER THE ANTONESCU REGIME, 19401944 Chicago: Ivan R. Dee, 2000. 352 p. Call number: DS135 .R7 I6513 2000
Document 789 Diner, Dan BEYOND THE CONCEIVABLE: STUDIES ON GERMANY, NAZISM, AND THE HOLOCAUST Berkeley: University of California Press, 2000. 286 p. Call number: D804.348 .D56 2000
Document 790 Frankfurter, Bernhard, ed. THE MEETING: AN AUSCHWITZ SURVIVOR CONFRONTS AN SS PHYSICIAN Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2000. 192 p. Call number: D805.5 .A96 B4413 2000
Document 791 Morrison, Jack G. RAVENSBRUCK: EVERYDAY LIFE IN A WOMEN'S CONCENTRATION CAMP 193945 Princeton, NJ: Markus Wiener, 2000. 367 p. Call number: D805 .G3 M6143 2000
Document 792 THE HOLOCAUST CHRONICLE Lincolnwood, IL: Publications International, 2000. 765 p. Call number: D804.25 .H654 2000
Document 793 Greene, Joshua M. and Kumar, Shiva, eds. WITNESS: VOICES FROM THE HOLOCAUST New York: Free Press, 2000. 270 p. Call number: D804.195 .W58 2000
Document 794 Shermer, Michael and Grobman, Alex DENYING HISTORY: WHO SAYS THE HOLOCAUST NEVER HAPPENED AND WHY DO THEY SAY IT? Berkeley: University of California Press, 2000. 312 p. Call number: D804.355 .S54 2000 Document 795 Leak, Andrew and Paizis, George, eds. THE HOLOCAUST AND THE TEXT: SPEAKING THE UNSPEAKABLE London: Macmillan [and] New York: St. Martin's Press, 2000. 196 p. Call number: PN56 .H55 H65 2000
Document 796 Young, James E. AT MEMORY'S EDGE: AFTERIMAGES OF THE HOLOCAUST IN CONTEMPORARY ART AND ARCHITECTURE New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2000. 248 p. Call number: NX650 .H57 Y68 2000
Document 797 Braham, Randolph L. THE POLITICS OF GENOCIDE: THE HOLOCAUST IN HUNGARY Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press, 2000. 321 p. Call number: DS135 .H9 B74 2000
Document 798 Fabreguet, M Arthur Dinter (18761948): theologian, biologist, and politician. = Artur Dinter: théologien, biologiste et politique (18761948). Revue d'Allemagne 2000; 32(2): 233244
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* Document 799 Benzenhöfer, Udo Zur juristischen Debatte um die "Euthanasie" in der NSZeit / The legal debate on "euthanasia" in National Socialist Germany Recht and Psychiatrie 2000; 18(3): 112121
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Document 800 Wifstad, Age [Norway] Evil medicine [abstract] Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy: A European Journal 2000; 3(3): 383
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Document 801 Sax, Boria The Holocaust and blood sacrifice Anthrozoos 2000; 13(1): 2233
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