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Landbauforschung Applied Agricultural and Forestry Research Inhalt Content Kristina Ulrich und Dietrich Ewald Methoden zur Erzeugung triploider Aspen und Pappeln Landbauforschung 1 Methods for generation of triploid aspen and poplar Doris Krabel, Maximilian Groschke, Sandra Korn, Matthias Meyer, Rosi Müller, Alexander Solger, Lina Winkler und Marie Weigand Topfversuche mit drei Pappelstandardsorten – Möglichkeiten und Herausforderungen Applied Agricultural 11 Pot experiments with three Poplar standard varieties – opportunities and challenges Hilke Schroeder and Matthias Fladung and Forestry Research Poplar clones difer in their resistance against insects feeding 19 Pappelklone unterscheiden sich in ihrer Toleranz gegenüber Insektenfraß Hilke Schroeder, Birgit Kersten und Matthias Fladung Vol. 68 Identifzierung von 19 verschiedenen Pappelarten mit Hilfe von Chloroplasten- und Kernmarker-Sets · 12.2018 27 Identifcation of 19 diferent poplar species by chloroplast and nuclear marker sets No. 1/2 · 12.2018 Christina Fey, Christoph Stiehm, Martin Hofmann, Matthias Moos, Helmut Grotehusmann, Wilfried Steiner und Alwin Janßen · No. 1/2 · No. Züchtung und Evaluierung von Schwarz- und Balsampappelklonen hinsichtlich Ertrag und Blattrosttoleranz in vier FastWOOD Versuchsserien · Vol. 68 Vol. · 35 Breeding and Evaluation of Black and Balsam Poplar Clones regarding Yield and Tolerance to Leaf Rust in four FastWOOD Trial Series Ben Bubner, Angela Köhler, Irmtraut Zaspel, Matthias Zander, Nadja Förster, Jan-Christoph Gloger, Christian Ulrichs, and Volker Schneck Breeding of multipurpose willows on the basis of Salix daphnoides Vill., Salix purpurea L. and Salix viminalis L. 53 Züchtung von Weiden zur Mehrfachnutzung auf der Basis von Salix daphnoides Vill., Salix purpurea L. und Salix viminalis L. Christoph Stiehm und Martin Hofmann Evaluierung von Genotyp-Umwelt Interaktionen bei Pappel und Weide auf landwirtschaftlichen Standorten in kurzen Umtriebszeiten – Ergebnisse aus dem ProLoc Verbundvorhaben Assessing Genotype-Environment Interaction for Poplars and Willows on agricultural sites in short rotation coppice – Applied Agricultural and Forestry Research Research and Forestry Applied Agricultural 67 Results from the Joint Research Project ProLoc · Christian Heimpold, Kathrin Heimpold, Volker Schneck, Rainer Tölle und Mirko Liesebach Untersuchung der Holzdichte von Aspen und Hybridaspen mittels Pilodyn 83 Investigation of wood density of aspen and hybrid aspen with Pilodyn Matthias Meyer, Melanie Zacharias, Kristin Morgenstern, Doris Krabel, and Heike Liesebach Landbauforschung Variable genotypes at the cpDNA marker locus trnDT in spontaneous rejuvenation of the species complex around the European black poplar (Populus nigra L.) and its relatives collected in Germany Unterschiedliche Genotypen am cpDNA Genort trnDT in spontan aufgelaufener Verjüngung des Artkomplexes 93 um die Europäische Schwarz-Pappel und deren Verwandte in Deutschland Landbauforschung Herausgeber · Editor Applied Agricultural Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut Bundesallee 50 and Forestry Research 38116 Braunschweig Germany Vol. 68 Preis · Price 8 € No. 1/2 · 12.2018 ISSN 0458-6859 Landbauforschung Applied Agricultural and Forestry Research Landbauforschung Applied Agricultural and Forestry Landbauforschung Applied Agricultural and Forestry Research ist eine wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift, in der Research is a scientifc journal, concerning the latest Forschungsergebnisse zu gesellschaftlich relevanten research results of socially relevant issues related to Themen veröfentlicht werden, die einen Bezug zur agriculture, forestry and rural development. The Landwirtschaft, zur Forstwirtschaft und zur ländlichen journal is targeted explicitly to interdisciplinary Entwicklung aufweisen. Die Zeitschrift ist damit topics. explizit Disziplinen übergreifend ausgerichtet. Particularly welcome are application-oriented Veröfentlicht werden insbesondere anwendungs- scientifc contributions with an interdisciplinary orientierte wissenschaftliche Beiträge, die interdis- approach or with a close connection to other research ziplinär angelegt sind oder die ausgeprägte Bezugs- areas. The geographical focus of the journal is punkte zu anderen Fachdisziplinen aufweisen. Der Germany and Europe. Articles may be written in geographische Fokus der Zeitschrift liegt auf English or German. All articles are subject to a Deutschland und Europa. Die Sprache der Beiträge ist double-blind peer review. deutsch oder englisch. Alle Beiträge unterliegen einer doppelt anonymen Begutachtung (double-blind peer Landbauforschung Applied Agricultural and Forestry review). Research is published by the Thünen Institute with headquarters in Brunswick, Germany. Authors are Landbauforschung Applied Agricultural and Forestry responsible for the content of their articles. The Research wird vom Thünen-Institut in Braunschweig publishers are not liable for the content. herausgegeben. Für den Inhalt der Beiträge sind die Autoren und Autorinnen verantwortlich. Eine With the submission of a manuscript, the authors Haftungsübernahme durch die Redaktion erfolgt grant permission for publication. The guidelines for nicht. the submission of manuscripts can be found under www.thuenen.de/en/infothek/publikationen/land- Mit der Einsendung von Manuskripten geben die bauforschung/ or obtained from the publishers. Verfasser/Verfasserinnen ihre Einwilligung zur Ver- öfentlichung. Die von den Autoren/Autorinnen zu The print edition is published quarterly. Articles not beachtenden Richtlinien zur Einreichung der Beiträge yet assigned to a specifc issue are available online sind unter www.thuenen.de/de/infothek/publikatio- (“Online First”) nen/landbauforschung/ oder bei der Geschäfts- führung erhältlich. Indexed in: CAB International, Science Citation Index Expanded, Current Contents – Agriculture, Biology & Als Printausgabe erscheinen vier Hefte pro Jahr. Environmental Sciences, Scopus, Web of Science. Beiträge, die noch keinem bestimmten Heft zuge- ordnet sind, werden als Online First – Version Publisher veröfentlicht. Johann Heinrich von Thünen Institute Indexiert in: CAB International, Science Citation Index Editor in Chief Expanded, Current Contents – Agriculture, Biology & Prof. Dr. Andreas Bolte, Environmental Sciences, Scopus, Web of Science. Prof. Dr. Peter Weingarten Herausgeber Managing Editor Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut Dr. Hans-Walter Roering Tel. +49 (0) 40 - 73962 239 Schriftleitung Leuschnerstraße 91 Prof. Dr. Andreas Bolte, 21031 Hamburg, Germany Prof. Dr. Peter Weingarten [email protected] www.thuenen.de Geschäftsführung Dr. Hans-Walter Roering Graphic Design and Typesetting Tel. +49 (0) 40 - 73962 239 Heidrun Fornahl, Thünen Institute Leuschnerstraße 91 Karin Tamoschat-Depolt, Thünen Institute 21031 Hamburg, Germany [email protected] Photos cover pages www.thuenen.de Katja Seifert, Thünen Institute (2), Michael Welling, Thünen Institute (1) Grafikdesign und Satz Heidrun Fornahl, Thünen-Institut ISSN 0458-6859 Karin Tamoschat-Depolt, Thünen-Institut Fotos Umschlagseite Katja Seifert, Thünen-Institut (2), Michael Welling, Thünen-Institut (1) ISSN 0458-6859 ID-Nr. 1876813 Alle Rechte vorbehalten. All rights reserved. Landbauforschung Applied Agricultural and Forestry Research Vol. 68 No. 1/2 12.2018 Inhalt Content Kristina Ulrich und Dietrich Ewald Methoden zur Erzeugung triploider Aspen und Pappeln 1 Methods for generation of triploid aspen and poplar Doris Krabel, Maximilian Groschke, Sandra Korn, Matthias Meyer, Rosi Müller, Alexander Solger, Lina Winkler und Marie Weigand Topfversuche mit drei Pappelstandardsorten – Möglichkeiten und Herausforderungen 11 Pot experiments with three Poplar standard varieties – opportunities and challenges Hilke Schroeder and Matthias Fladung Poplar clones difer in their resistance against insects feeding 19 Pappelklone unterscheiden sich in ihrer Toleranz gegenüber Insektenfraß Hilke Schroeder, Birgit Kersten und Matthias Fladung Identifzierung von 19 verschiedenen Pappelarten mit Hilfe von Chloroplasten- und Kernmarker-Sets 27 Identifcation of 19 diferent poplar species by chloroplast and nuclear marker sets Christina Fey, Christoph Stiehm, Martin Hofmann, Matthias Moos, Helmut Grotehusmann, Wilfried Steiner und Alwin Janßen Züchtung und Evaluierung von Schwarz- und Balsampappelklonen hinsichtlich Ertrag und Blattrosttoleranz in vier FastWOOD Versuchsserien 35 Breeding and Evaluation of Black and Balsam Poplar Clones regarding Yield and Tolerance to Leaf Rust in four FastWOOD Trial Series Ben Bubner, Angela Köhler, Irmtraut Zaspel, Matthias Zander, Nadja Förster, Jan-Christoph Gloger, Christian Ulrichs, and Volker Schneck Breeding of multipurpose willows on the basis of Salix daphnoides Vill., Salix purpurea L. and Salix viminalis L. Züchtung von Weiden zur Mehrfachnutzung auf der Basis von Salix daphnoides Vill., Salix purpurea L. und 53 Salix viminalis L. Christoph Stiehm und Martin Hofmann Evaluierung von Genotyp-Umwelt Interaktionen bei Pappel und Weide auf landwirtschaftlichen Standorten in kurzen Umtriebszeiten – Ergebnisse aus dem ProLoc Verbundvorhaben Assessing Genotype-Environment Interaction for Poplars and Willows on agricultural sites in short rotation 67 coppice – Results from the Joint Research Project ProLoc Christian Heimpold, Kathrin Heimpold, Volker Schneck, Rainer Tölle und Mirko Liesebach Untersuchung der Holzdichte von Aspen und Hybridaspen mittels Pilodyn 83 Investigation of wood density of aspen and hybrid aspen with Pilodyn Matthias Meyer, Melanie Zacharias, Kristin Morgenstern, Doris
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    Poplars and Willows Trees for Society and the Environment This volume is respectfully dedicated to the memory of Victor Steenackers. Vic, as he was known to his friends, was born in Weelde, Belgium, in 1928. His life was devoted to his family – his wife, Joanna, his 9 children and his 23 grandchildren. His career was devoted to the study and improve- ment of poplars, particularly through poplar breeding. As Director of the Poplar Research Institute at Geraardsbergen, Belgium, he pursued a lifelong scientific interest in poplars and encouraged others to share his passion. As a member of the Executive Committee of the International Poplar Commission for many years, and as its Chair from 1988 to 2000, he was a much-loved mentor and powerful advocate, spreading scientific knowledge of poplars and willows worldwide throughout the many member countries of the IPC. This book is in many ways part of the legacy of Vic Steenackers, many of its contributing authors having learned from his guidance and dedication. Vic Steenackers passed away at Aalst, Belgium, in August 2010, but his work is carried on by others, including mem- bers of his family. Poplars and Willows Trees for Society and the Environment Edited by J.G. Isebrands Environmental Forestry Consultants LLC, New London, Wisconsin, USA and J. Richardson Poplar Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Published by The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and CABI CABI is a trading name of CAB International CABI CABI Nosworthy Way 38 Chauncey Street Wallingford Suite 1002 Oxfordshire OX10 8DE Boston, MA 02111 UK USA Tel: +44 (0)1491 832111 Tel: +1 800 552 3083 (toll free) Fax: +44 (0)1491 833508 Tel: +1 (0)617 395 4051 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.cabi.org © FAO, 2014 FAO encourages the use, reproduction and dissemination of material in this information product.
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