Machu Picchu My Way Hiking to the Sun Gate Peru

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Machu Picchu My Way Hiking to the Sun Gate Peru Machu Picchu My Way Peru Dec - Jan 2017/2018 Hiking to the Sun Gate There are many inspiring places to see on our planet. For me, Machu Picchu was both an elevating and humbling experience. The fact that I got there without a guide or tour group made it more special. In this article I’ll share the journey of how my husband and I reached our goal of hiking to the Sun Gate, an ancient entrance to the Sanctuary Machu Picchu. The Incas worshiped the Sun and the Sun’s consort the Moon. This celestial duality was reflected in the culture’s gold lined temples for the Sun and silver adorned religious sites for the Moon. The famous World Heritage site of Machu Picchu is the crowning glory of this huge empire which lasted just a brief 100 years. Who wouldn’t want to stand amidst the ruins of these splendors? The spectacular National Geographic photos of Machu Picchu don’t do it justice. It is a three dimensional experience that, in this traveler’s opinion, is ethereal and unforgettable. Beryl at Machu Picchu (old mountain) with Waynapicchu (young mountain) in the distance Machu Picchu My Way Peru Dec - Jan 2017/2018 Hiking to the Sun Gate Many folks are most comfortable traveling with tour groups and guides who lay out the trip itinerary. But it can be done another way. I enjoy the freedom of hiking to inspirational places and meditating even if it takes a four hour hike in order to do so. Another advantage of solo traveling are the spontaneous encounters with people from all over the world so we stop to chat. This is one of ways we get first-hand tips of what and what not to do while traveling in a foreign country. In retirement we we set our own route and pace. On this journey we wanted to experience Lima, The Sacred Inca Valley including Machu Picchu, and Lake Titicaca in Peru. Our Original Itinerary for Peru - Plan A Days 1-4 Fly from Buenos Aires to Lima, Peru, Hotel Tierra Viva, Millaflores Goal: Travel day and explore Lima Days 5-9 Fly to Cusco, Taxi to Ollantaytambo, Hotel Munya Tika Goal: Altitude acclimation, training for a trek at Machu Picchu, and exploring t the towns in the Sacred Valley Days 10-12 Train to Aguas Callientes, Gringo Bill’s Hotel Goal: 6:00 am Bus to Machu Picchu, two hour tour, hike to Sun Gate Goal: Enjoy Aguas Callientes, train back to Ollantaytambo Days 13-17 Taxi to Cusco, Hotel Sol Plaza Inn Waynapicchu Goal: Sight seeing, cultural experiences and touring near Cusco Days 18-21 Eight hour Tour Bus to Puno, Lake Titicaca, Homestay on an floating reed island in Lake Titicaca Goal: Sight seeing, cultural experiences Days 22-23 Five hour bus back to Cusco Fly to Lima, Hotel Tierra Viva Millaflores Goal: Travel day and 1 day tour of Lima Day 24 Fly from Lima, Peru to Quito, Ecuador Goal: Travel day You may wonder why we flew to Lima from Buenos Aires, and why we departed Lima for Quito, Ecuador. My husband and I are on on a 2 year around the world travel adventure. We have not set foot on American soil since July 1, 2016. Peru is the 11th country we have explored and/or lived in. Our research included Youtube videos, scanning tour itineraries, and reading a Lonely Planet Peru guide book. We booked our flights and the first 3 hotels ahead of time. A short flight from Lima to Cusco put us in the capital Inca city which sits at a lofty 3339 meters (11,000 feet). There was a bowl of coca leaves at the airport directing us to limit our consumption to 3 leaves each. I took three and shoved them between my Machu Picchu My Way Peru Dec - Jan 2017/2018 Hiking to the Sun Gate teeth and gums. I would highly recommend it for altitude sickness! We turned this 2 day tour by Sam Travel into 6 days of altitude acclimation and trek conditioning My article will focus on the Sacred Valley since it involves one of my favorite activities: trekking. Our pre-arranged taxi whisked us from the Cusco airport down into the Sacred Valley of the Incas. Our first destination was the fully preserved Inca town of Ollantaytambo at an elevation of 2799 Meters (9183 feet). The locals call the town by the nick-name Ollanta. It may not sound like a big difference from Cusco’s 11,000 feet, but to me it was HUGE. That evening we walked 2 blocks uphill into the town square for dinner. It took us 20 minutes of huffing and puffing before we saw the benches on the plaza and sat down with a thud. “Very disrespectful of the beautiful nativity scene close by” I thought to myself. The first reason for the delay in reaching Machu Picchu was altitude adjustment. The second was that we required additional conditioning to trek at these elevations. I began drinking coca tea, chewing coca leafs and slowed my pace to a crawl. My headaches, disturbed sleep and short windedness were not what I had expected. It Machu Picchu My Way Peru Dec - Jan 2017/2018 Hiking to the Sun Gate took us two days before attempting our first training hike. The guide book suggested one full day of rest and we needed it. We used our free day to talk to the train companies about time schedules for the journey to Machu Picchu. We also extended our stay in Ollanta by two days/one night. Ollanta turned out to be a tiny intact Inca town. It was our base for exploring the Sacred Valley. The valley is 40 miles long and anchored by a raging river. It is so fertile, that terraces were built on the hillsides for vast numbers and varieties of crops. This “corn basket” of the entire empire produced at least 40 varieties of potatoes alone. On the map above red markers point out all the Inca cities which boast intact ruins. All were built on steep mountain sides. The hills called to me” keep climbing up for better views and come see the sacred temples at the top”. On the morning of day three we hiked up the local ‘trek less traveled’ called Pinkuylluna. First we wound our way through the still inhabited old city where a local woman directed us to the starting point. We looked up and were thankful for a hand rail system for the steepest sections. It took about 1 1/2 hours to reach the now deserted Inca food storage buildings where grains, meats and other legumes were kept. We were exhausted and content just sitting on a terrace to catch our breath. Don’t believe the guide books who gaily proclaim that this hike can be done in 1 hour, up and back. Maybe a fit Peruvian can do it, but not me! Dick nearing the Pinkuylluna Granaries Circa: late 16th C Machu Picchu My Way Peru Dec - Jan 2017/2018 Hiking to the Sun Gate As it happened a local guide with a big backpack spotted us. He was on his day off and sat down to impart some insider information. He pointed out the face of the famous Incan God Viracocha on the mountainside which we could see from our perch. According to Inca legend Viracocha emerged from the center of Lake Titicaca and is Magical Andes Photography Face of Incan God Viracocha on Mount Pinkuylluna. On the right side are the granaries - photo courtesy Magical Andes Photography called the White God. He was the grand creator of their world. Sitting at this height staring at the plunging mountains, rivers and terraced ruins I could see the beauty in their beliefs. Suddenly a group of five Americans came along bypassing the granaries entirely! I asked them where they were headed. “We’re on the way to the guard posts, want to join us?” Dick declined but I was rested and took them up on their offer. After 30 minutes of what seemed like hiking straight into thin air we arrived. I learned that each Incan city had the responsibility of watching over their valleys, scouting for Machu Picchu My Way Peru Dec - Jan 2017/2018 Hiking to the Sun Gate intruders. Therefore, guards were placed high on each mountain near the cities to keep watch. They lived nearby and only saw their families on special dates in the Inca Calendar. It made me dizzy. After a quick photo I descended while the Americans sat down to rest. Beryl made it to the Guard Stations at Pinkuylluna Arriving at our hotel by 2:00 we plopped down and fell a sleep! I found that the higher altitude affected my appetite, but it didn’t seem stop me at dinner that night. Quinoa soup with home-made bread at Heart’s Cafe was a hearty, healthy and tasty dinner for me. Dick chose the Alpaca Burger with Onion Rings. He assured me it was good. Here is the menu in case you go: www.heartscafeperu.com/menus/. Eat upstairs for good views Machu Picchu My Way Peru Dec - Jan 2017/2018 Hiking to the Sun Gate of the main plaza. In early January it was lit with twinkly lights in the trees and a flashing starry Nativity scene which included llamas instead of camels. By day four we were ready to tackle the main set of ruins in town, simply called Ollantytambo. At the entrance we bought the multi-use ticket for a 10 day pass to 14 archeological sites and museums in the valley.
Recommended publications
  • Neoliberalism and the Social Production of Credibility, in Machu Picchu, Peru
    City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 2005 Shades of Dispossession: Neoliberalism and the Social Production of Credibility, In Machu Picchu, Peru Pellegrino A. Luciano Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/1665 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] Shades of Dispossession: Neoliberalism and the Social Production of Credibility, In Machu Picchu, Peru By Pellegrino A. Luciano A dissertation submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Anthropology in partial fulfillment of the req uirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, The City University of New York. 2005 UMI Number: 3187459 Copyright 2005 by Luciano, Pellegrino A. All rights reserved. UMI Microform 3187459 Copyright 2005 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest Information and Learning Company 300 North Zeeb Road P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1346 ii © 2005 PELLEGRINO A. LUCIANO All Rights Reserved iii This manuscript has been read and accepted for the Graduate Faculty in Anthropology in satisfac tion of the dissertation requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
    [Show full text]
  • Early American Civilizations
    grade 1 Core Knowledge Language Arts® • Listening & Learning™ Strand Early American Civilizations American Early Tell It Again!™ Read-Aloud Anthology Read-Aloud Again!™ It Tell Early American Civilizations Tell It Again!™ Read-Aloud Anthology Listening & Learning™ Strand GrAdE 1 Core Knowledge Language Arts® Creative Commons Licensing This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. You are free: to Share — to copy, distribute and transmit the work to Remix — to adapt the work Under the following conditions: Attribution — You must attribute the work in the following manner: This work is based on an original work of the Core Knowledge® Foundation made available through licensing under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. This does not in any way imply that the Core Knowledge Foundation endorses this work. Noncommercial — You may not use this work for commercial purposes. Share Alike — If you alter, transform, or build upon this work, you may distribute the resulting work only under the same or similar license to this one. With the understanding that: For any reuse or distribution, you must make clear to others the license terms of this work. The best way to do this is with a link to this web page: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ Copyright © 2013 Core Knowledge Foundation www.coreknowledge.org All Rights Reserved. Core Knowledge Language Arts, Listening & Learning, and Tell It Again are trademarks of the Core Knowledge Foundation. Trademarks and trade names are shown in this book strictly for illustrative and educational purposes and are the property of their respective owners.
    [Show full text]
  • Machu Picchu Was Rediscovered by MACHU PICCHU Hiram Bingham in 1911
    Inca-6 Back Cover-Q8__- 22/9/17 10:13 AM Page 1 TRAILBLAZER Inca Trail High Inca Trail, Salkantay, Lares, Choquequirao & Ausangate Treks + Lima Lares, Choquequirao & Ausangate Treks Salkantay, High Inca Trail, THETHE 6 EDN ‘...the Trailblazer series stands head, shoulders, waist and ankles above the rest. Inca Trail They are particularly strong on mapping...’ Inca Trail THE SUNDAY TIMES CUSCOCUSCO && Lost to the jungle for centuries, the Inca city of Machu Picchu was rediscovered by MACHU PICCHU Hiram Bingham in 1911. It’s now probably MACHU PICCHU the most famous sight in South America – includesincludes and justifiably so. Perched high above the river on a knife-edge ridge, the ruins are High Inca Trail, Salkantay Trek Cusco & Machu Picchu truly spectacular. The best way to reach Lares, Choquequirao & Ausangate Treks them is on foot, following parts of the original paved Inca Trail over passes of Lima City Guide 4200m (13,500ft). © Henry Stedman ❏ Choosing and booking a trek – When Includes hiking options from ALEXANDER STEWART & to go; recommended agencies in Peru and two days to three weeks with abroad; porters, arrieros and guides 35 detailed hiking maps HENRY STEDMAN showing walking times, camp- ❏ Peru background – history, people, ing places & points of interest: food, festivals, flora & fauna ● Classic Inca Trail ● High Inca Trail ❏ – a reading of The Imperial Landscape ● Salkantay Trek Inca history in the Sacred Valley, by ● Choquequirao Trek explorer and historian, Hugh Thomson Plus – new for this edition: ❏ Lima & Cusco – hotels,
    [Show full text]
  • Completion Report Archaeological Instituto Nacional De Cultura Exploration of the Inca Trail, East Flank of Machu Picchu & Palynology of Terraces
    COMPLETION REPORT ARCHAEOLOGICAL INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE CULTURA EXPLORATION OF THE INCA TRAIL, EAST FLANK OF MACHU PICCHU & PALYNOLOGY OF TERRACES Wright Water Engineers, Inc. Wright Paleohydrological Institute May 2000 COMPLETIONCOMPLETION REPORTREPORT INSTITUTOINSTITUTO NACIONALNACIONAL DEDE CULTURACULTURA ARCHAEOLOGICALARCHAEOLOGICAL EXPLORATIONEXPLORATION OFOF THETHE INCAINCA TRAIL,TRAIL, EASTEAST FLANKFLANK OFOF MACHUMACHU PICCHUPICCHU && PALYNOLOGYPALYNOLOGY OF OF Kenneth R. Wright, P.E.; TERRACESTERRACES Alfredo Valencia Zegarra, Ph.D.; Christopher M. Crowley With: Ives Bejar Mendoza, Licenciado; Ruth M. Wright, J.D.; Scott A. Marshall, P.E.; . Linda Scott− Cummings, Ph.D. Scientific Consultant: Dr. Gordon McEwan WrightWright WaterWater Engineers,Engineers, Inc.Inc. WrightWright PaleohydrologicalPaleohydrological InstituteInstitute MayMay 20002000 PRÓLOGO PREFACE Este informe de exploración arqueológico al Instituto Nacional de Cultura (INC) describe el camino Inca This archaeological exploration report to the Instituto Nacional de Cultura (INC) describes the primary principal que va desde Machu Picchu hasta el Río Vilcanota. Este camino se considera como una Inca trail leading from Machu Picchu to the Vilcanota River. This trail is judged to be an extension of the extensión del camino Inca muy frequentada que va desde el kilómetro 88 hasta Machu Picchu. well-traveled Inca trail from kilometer 88 to Machu Picchu. Nuestra exploración arqueológica de septiembre de 1999 fue un seguimiento lógico a las excavaciones Our archaeological
    [Show full text]
  • Early American Civilizations
    grade 1 Core Knowledge Language Arts® • Listening & Learning™ Strand Tell It Again!™ Read-Aloud Supplemental Guide Supplemental Read-Aloud Again!™ It Tell Early American Civilizations American Early Early American Civilizations Transition Supplemental Guide to the Tell It Again!™ Read-Aloud Anthology Listening & Learning™ Strand GRADE 1 Core Knowledge Language Arts® Creative Commons Licensing This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. You are free: to Share — to copy, distribute and transmit the work to Remix — to adapt the work Under the following conditions: Attribution — You must attribute the work in the following manner: This work is based on an original work of the Core Knowledge® Foundation made available through licensing under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. This does not in any way imply that the Core Knowledge Foundation endorses this work. Noncommercial — You may not use this work for commercial purposes. Share Alike — If you alter, transform, or build upon this work, you may distribute the resulting work only under the same or similar license to this one. With the understanding that: For any reuse or distribution, you must make clear to others the license terms of this work. The best way to do this is with a link to this web page: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ Copyright © 2013 Core Knowledge Foundation www.coreknowledge.org All Rights Reserved. Core Knowledge Language Arts, Listening & Learning, and Tell It Again! are trademarks of the Core Knowledge Foundation. Trademarks and trade names are shown in this book strictly for illustrative and educational purposes and are the property of their respective owners.
    [Show full text]
  • Peru with Elegant Resorts & 360 Expeditions
    ESCORTED GROUP ADVENTURES IN PERU WITH ELEGANT RESORTS & 360 EXPEDITIONS Peru: The Lost Land of the Incas with 360 EXPEDITIONS Machu Picchu (meaning ‘Old Peak’) is famous the world over. Built early in the 15th century, it was abandoned a hundred years later and not rediscovered – at least not by outsiders – until 1911. Nobody knows for sure why it was abandoned, but a smallpox epidemic remains the most credible theory. The jungle quickly enveloped the surrounding slopes into the valley floors, leaving the site hidden for centuries, until its rediscovery. Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983, it has remained an important tourist attraction to this day. This expedition doesn’t follow the usual paths of the Inca Trail, but instead leads through Salkantay Valley. Far less populated and so much more beautiful than the better-known trail, it is also a more challenging expedition, better reflecting the remoteness of the area. ESCORTED GROUP ADVENTURES IN PERU WITH ELEGANT RESORTS & 360 EXPEDITIONS Expedition Highlights • Avoid the crowds by hiking up the spectacular and secluded Salkantay Valley • Wander around the old Colonial city of Cuzco • Combination of challenging mountainous trekking and luxurious boutique hotel stays • The chance to spot Andean Condors circling above the Salkantay Pass • Evenings are spent enjoying breathtaking views from hot tubs and Jacuzzis • Explore nearby villages and meet the local community • Pass through lush bamboo forest, orchards, glacial lakes, coffee plantations and stunning countryside • Relax at the end of the trek at Lake Titicaca 2 ESCORTED GROUP ADVENTURES IN PERU WITH ELEGANT RESORTS & 360 EXPEDITIONS Peru: The Lost Land of the Incas – Expedition Overview YOUR ITINERARY AT A GLANCE Date: 9 September 2012 Altitude: 4,638m/15,213ft elevation Duration: Variable.
    [Show full text]
  • Ancient Machu Picchu Drainage Engineering
    Ancient Machu Picchu Drainage Engineering Kenneth R. Wright Alfredo Valencia William L. Lorah ABSTRACT: The drainage infrastructure constructed by the Inca at ancient Machu Picchu represents a signif- icant public works achievement. The difficult site constraints associated with the nearly 2,000 mm per year of rainfall, steep slopes, landslides, and inaccessibility posed drainage challenges that were met successfully by the Inca. The technical analysis of the Inca drainage works demonstrates that the drainage criteria used were rea- sonable and the implementation exceptional, and that the Inca were good engineers even though they labored without the benefit of a written language or the use of a wheel. Proof of the Inca success with drainage rests with the fact that Machu Picchu lay in the rainforest for 400 years without failure. There is no better example of successful ancient civil engineering than Machu Picchu. It was built by Native Americans before the arrival of the Spanish Conquistadors, was essentially abandoned in 1540 A.D., and endured for 4 1/2 centuries under a thick rainforest until the 20th century. Scientists, engineers, and laymen alike continue to marvel at the wonders of Machu Picchu. INTRODUCTION When Professor Hiram Bingham returned to Yale University after his discovery of Machu Picchu, Peru, in 1911, he stated that "the Inca were good engineers" (Bingham 1913). Recent engineering research at Machu Picchu has demonstrated that Bingham was correct. This paper describes the carefully planned and constructed drainage infrastructure at Machu Picchu, without which it would not have endured to the present (Fig. 1). Machu Picchu served a permanent population of about 300 with a peak of 1,000 when the Inca emperor was in residence.
    [Show full text]
  • Species New & Old in Epidendrum
    ISSN 0188-4018 ISBN 978-607-7597-03-2 ICONES ORCHIDACEARUM Fascicle 14 THE GENUS EPIDENDRUM Part 10 “Species New & Old in Epidendrum” In memoriam Pedro Ortiz Valdivieso, S.J. Eric Hágsater CONTRIBUTORS TO FASCICLE 14 Authors: Illustrators: Photographers: Eric Hágsater Rolando Jiménez Machorro Eric Hágsater Ricardo Fernández Gonzales Elizabeth Santiago Ayala Oscar A. Pérez Escobar Oscar A. Pérez Escobar Enrique Gandolla Oscar A. Pérez Escobar Benjamín Collantes Meza Benjamín Collantes Meza Duván Andrés García Ramírez Luis Sánchez Saldaña Benjamín Collantes Meza Eric Hágsater Marta Kolanowska José Santiago García Revelo Pedro Ortiz Valdivieso† Edicson Parra Sánchez Erica Morón de Abad Patricia Harding Miguel Chocce-Peña Margoth E. Acuña-Tarazona Adam P. Karremans Alex Hirtz Edicson Parra Sánchez Adam P. Karremans Edicson Parra Sánchez Rolando Jiménez Machorro Adam P. Karremans Delsy Trujillo Ricardo Fernández Gonzales Miguel Chocce-Peña Hugo Medina Thiago E. C. Meneguzzo Stig Dalström Isau Huamantupa Carlos Molina Marta Kolanowska William Nauray Delsy Trujillo Abel Monteagudo Margoth E. Acuña Tarazona Christina M. Smith Florian Werner Pedro Ortiz Valdivieso† Luis E. Álvarez Cristian C. Rincón-Useche Stig Dalström Margoth E. Acuña-Tarazona Eduardo Pérez García Calaway H. Dodson Luis Eduardo Álvarez Franco Pupulin Melania Fernández Dalton Holland Baptista José Antonio Radins Duván Andrés García Ramírez Edwin Becerra Emmanuel Ravet Hugo Medina David Scherberich Rolando Mormontoy Maria Rita Cabral William Nauray Diego Calderón-F. Carmen Soto Cristian C. Rincón-Useche Vitorino Paiva Castro Neto Marni Turkel Saúl Ruíz Pérez Ian Chalmers Karen Ventura Maite Serguera Niño Vílma Verástegui Christina M. Smith Stig Dalström Marcial Villafuerte Robert L. Dressler Marcial Villafuerte Nanette Vega Vera Gilberto Escobar Florian Werner Editors: Eric Hágsater & Luis Sánchez Saldaña Montañas Calizas 490, Lomas de Chapultepec, 11000, México, D.F.
    [Show full text]