, A BAHa` i ` COMPANION FOR YOUNG EXPLORERS

www.brilliantstarmagazine.org VOL. 50 NO. 2

THE LIFE AND WORK OF

QUIZ: ARE YOU A COMMUNITY BUILDER?

Spirit of Community tt

BAHÁ’Í NATIONAL CENTER 1233 Central Street, Evanston, Illinois 60201 U.S. 847.853.2354 [email protected] WHAT’S INSIDE Subscriptions: 1.800.999.9019 www.brilliantstarmagazine.org Published by the National of the Bahá’ís of the United States FAVORITE FEATURES

Amethel Parel-Sewell EDITOR/CREATIVE DIRECTOR C. Aaron Kreader DESIGNER/ILLUSTRATOR Bahá’u’lláh’s Life: Mission of Peace Amy Renshaw SENIOR EDITOR 6 He inspired communities to unite. Heidi Parsons ASSOCIATE EDITOR Katie Bishop ASSISTANT EDITOR Darcy Malberg ASSISTANT EDITOR Foad Ghorbani PRODUCTION ASSISTANT Riley’s Rainforest Lisa Blecker ARTIST & WRITER 8 Got a challenge? Consult with friends! Donna Price WRITER Dr. Stephen Scotti STEM EDUCATION ADVISOR MANY THANKS TO OUR CONTRIBUTORS: We Are One Jeff Albert • Zaynab -Clark • Bayan Ballew 11 Stephanie Baptiste • Dr. Heidi Cullen Explore and care for the place we all call home. Eric Dozier • Susan Engle • Amina Gorman Kevin Locke • Sasha McKinney • Mitchell Museum of the American Indian • Office of Education and Schools Lightning and Luna: Episode #81 Ryan Pakzad • Layli Phillips • Roya Sanai 12 Professor Prowd reveals his true character. Kian Schneeweis • Kaveh Shahidi • Nancy Wong ART AND PHOTO CREDITS Illustrations by C. Aaron Kreader, unless noted Nur’s Nook Illustrations on p. 9 by Foad Ghorbani By Lisa Blecker: Watercolors on pp. 3, 27; photos on pp. 18-19 18 Celebrate community with a card that really pops. Historical photos courtesy National Bahá’í Archives, unless noted

STORY AND ACTIVITY CREDITS By Amy Renshaw: 11, 12, 14, 16, 17, 23, 29 Radiant Stars By Heidi Parsons: 9, 20, 24 By Katie Bishop: 5, 6, 8, 16, 26 20 Get to know kids who shine, like you. By Darcy Malberg: 3, 4, 10, 22 By Lisa Blecker: 18 By Donna Price: 2, 11, 12, 27, 28 Maya’s Mysteries SUBSCRIPTION RATES AND RENEWALS To order or renew a subscription, contact Bahá’í Subscriber Service: 22 Create a cool communication tool. Toll-free: 1.800.999.9019 / E-mail: [email protected] Standard U.S. rates: $18 (One year); $32 (Two years) International airmail: $38 (One year); $68 (Two years) Canada and Mexico: $28 (One year); $48 (Two years) Stargazer: Eric Dozier RIGHTS, PERMISSIONS, AND CLASS USE 24 He uses music to bring people together. All content in this magazine is copyrighted by the National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of the U.S. or by individual contributors. For permission to copy or translate material, contact: Rights and Permissions, Brilliant Star, 1233 Central St., Evanston, IL 60201. Teachers may photocopy pages in limited quantities for classroom use. “Brilliant Star” and issue date must be Shining Lamp: Amoz Gibson present on all copies, and proper credit given to the copyright owner. 26 Sharing the Bahá’í Faith with the Navajo people

Brilliant Star empowers kids to explore their roles as world citizens. Inspired by the principles of peace and unity in the Bahá’í Faith, we encourage readers Cosmo’s Corner to use their virtues to make the world a better place. 28 A crossword and more from our favorite chameleon The Bahá’í Faith is the second most widespread religion in the world, with over five million Bahá’ís. It was founded by the Prophet Bahá’u’lláh (“Glory aMAZEing ADVENTURE of God” in Arabic) in 1863. Bahá’u’lláh taught that 29 Kindness can build bridges between people. all people are part of one human family, and all religions come from one God. Bahá’u’lláh’s eldest son, ‘Abdu’l-Bahá, interpreted His teachings and led the Bahá’í community after Bahá’u’lláh’s passing. Today, Bahá’ís work to bring love and justice to the Geometric stars by Markovka world, and end prejudice and discrimination of all kinds.

ISSN 0884-3635 tt

­­­­­­ SPIRIT OF COMMUNITY VOL. 50 NO. 2 • MAY/JUNE 2018

NEW DESTINATIONS

Zeke & Rhombus: We’re All Noble 2 Tips for peace from our space-exploring pals ­­­­­­ DEAR FRIENDS Warming the Hearts , 3 How can you kindle connections with others? Earth is home to over seven billion people. With almost 200 countries and about 7,000 languages, All from Stardust 4 Search the constellations for glowing virtues. our human family is amazingly diverse. Sometimes differences can make it hard to get along. Prejudice, Life of the Báb: Announcing a New Era conflicts, and injustice pull 5 He declared He was the Promised One. us apart. But have hope! Peace Quiz: Are You a Community Builder? will come. It takes all 9 How many ways can you foster friendship? of us working together. Dance with Diversity We can start by looking 10 Spirits soar when everyone is welcome. at our similarities. An important one is that we Shoghi Effendi: Let Us Arise were all born with nobility. We 14 He led the Bahá’í Faith after ‘Abdu’l-Bahá. were created to help each other and to express virtues like love, courage, and creativity. The Guardian’s Creativity 16 Fun art activities to develop your skills In this issue, explore how you can celebrate diversity and build unity. Play games to connect with Shoghi Effendi’s Advice friends and family. Find out how to consult and talk 17 He urged us to defeat prejudice with love. about race unity. Quiz yourself on your community- building skills. Make a “Family and Friends” tree Master Your Mindbugs craft with Nur. And get to know Eric Dozier, a music Use virtues to keep unfair bugs at bay. 23 educator inspired by the oneness of the human family. Celebrate your nobility and the nobility of Treetop Community 27 What can herons teach us about unity? everyone you meet. Together, we can bring light to our world.

LOVE, STAR PRINTED IN THE U.S. ON AN FSC®-PAPER BRILLIANT 5

Skyline by Spectrum Studio, hands by cienpies Zeke & Rhombus: we're all noble

i! Zeke here, with my pet, Rhombus. We travel the half you lived on: Zil or Zag. We were at war for ages. There H‌galaxy, studying peace. When we first came to Earth, was a lot of hurt and mistrust. We almost destroyed each we were so excited to meet humans. You’re super diverse in other until we realized there would be nothing left. culture, size, language, and color. It’s like a cosmic festival! We started working together and discovered that no But we found out that some groups face prejudice and are matter where we live or how we look, we’re all noble souls. treated unfairly, just because of their color. You can’t have It took huge efforts to end prejudice, but we created a united peace that way! home: Zilizag. Building peace takes love and patience. But if Eons ago, our planet had two names, depending on which we can do it, humans can too!

Check out our tips for creating a peaceful planet. Use the Zilizag decoder to complete them.

1 On Earth, science proves that humans are all one 5 Be aware that the media stereotypes people. species. Race is a social idea. Replace it with the Look for ______movies, TV idea of ______in diversity. PWsiT ivE 8NiTy shows, and books. 2 Treat everyone with ______. 6 Don’t laugh at jokes that put down a race or 9Es PECT other group. Stand for ______See them as noble beings who share your planet. J8s TiCE and talk about how the jokes are hurtful. 3 ______with compassion when L isTEN 7 If someone says you offended them, listen, people share feelings and experiences about apologize, and ______from it. racism or injustice. LEA9N 4 Each person is ______. Don’t 8 Find out about the ______and 8Ni Q8E C8LT89Es expect a friend to explain what life is like for history of your planet or region. What do you everyone of their background. all have in common? ZEKE’S ZILIZAG DECODER A A C C E E G G I i K K M M O W Q Q S s U 8 W w Y y B = D D F F H H J J L L N N P P R 9 T T V v X x Z z

2 VO L. 50 NO. 2 ANSWERS ON PAGE 28 Warming the Hearts

“They whose hearts are warmed by the energizing influence of God’s creative love cherish His creatures for His sake . . .” —Shoghi Effendi

ike a crackling campfire on a chilly night, being with friends from Sometimes our differences can be challenging. We may have different cultures, religions, and backgrounds can give you a misunderstandings. It helps to be flexible and focus on people’s L cozy sense of community. You can experience and learn positive qualities. We’re all noble souls—we were created by God about so many new things—like tasty foods, cool traditions, and fun to develop virtues like compassion and unity. No matter how games. You may also learn a lot about yourself. You’re likely to get different we may be, we can warm any heart when we burn braver at trying new things and better at connecting with others. bright with loving-kindness.

Match pairs of happy hearts to create nine words that help us kindle friendship and unity.

TACT FRIEND LY THY

OSITY ABLE SION SY ENCOUR OPTI FUL GENER

MISM RELI COMPAS 1 2 TRUSTWOR 3 4 5 AGE 6

COURTE 7 Write your 8 answers here! 9

ANSWERS ON PAGE 28 VO L. 50 NO. 2 3 All from Stardust

“Know ye not why We created you all from the same dust? That no one should exalt himself over the other.” —Bahá’u’lláh

its creatures—including dust and human beings! id‌ you know that we’re all made of stardust? Even though we may look and act differently, God Of course, stars aren’t really made of dust— created us all from the same substance. Remembering they’re mostly hydrogen and helium gas. this can help us shine with kindness when we meet DBut billions of years ago, before Earth was formed, someone of another race, culture, or background. Who oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, and other elements knows—you may be surprised to find out how alike were created for the first time in stars’ cores. you are! When we spread the light of love and unity, When these stars died and exploded, all of these we can all glow together like stars in a night sky. elements collected over time to create Earth and

Unscramble each constellation to discover virtues that can help us shine with the light of unity.

2 3 4 1 I C P E T O E P E P A N E E C S C V L A T E E R

6 5 7 R Y T Y O F E 8 E A I I H I U C S E N R S G T T L M N H E U L 10 D 9 A R K 1 S E S 2 G O N U N E I 3 C

4

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8

9

10

4 VO L. 50 NO. 2 ANSWERS ON PAGE 28 A Brief Timeline Life of the Báb: Announcing a New Era The Life n 1844 in Persia (now ), 18 people of the Báb made an amazing discovery. They The highlighted I were the first to believe in the area marks the time Messenger of God known as the Báb in which this story (“the Gate” in Arabic). The Báb called takes place. them the Letters of the Living. Each was mysteriously inspired to find Him through prayer, meditation, or dreams. The last one, Quddús, recognized Him 1819 October 20 at first sight, saying no one else could Birth of the Báb in Shíráz, Iran radiate such “power and majesty.” The Báb urged these followers to Historical engraving of the Kaaba in , Saudi 1842 August travel and tell others that a new Marries Khadíjih Bagum Arabia, where the Báb announced His station as the Messenger of God had appeared. He Promised One. Muslims face the Kaaba during prayer. 1843 asked Quddús to join Him on pilgrimage Birth of their son, to the Islamic holy cities of Mecca and Ahmad, who soon dies Medina (now in Saudi Arabia). There He would announce that He was the is the Kaaba, the holiest shrine in , 1844 May 23 Declares Divine Mission Qá’im, the Promised One of Islam and believed to have been built by Abraham, as Prophet-Founder of the Messenger of a new faith. a Messenger of God, and His son. the Bábí Faith They boarded a ship and endured a Wearing His robe and green 1844 December difficult journey for almost two months. turban, the Báb circled the Kaaba in Announces His station Storms rocked the overcrowded boat, the sweltering heat. Pilgrims filled the while on pilgrimage in Mecca, Saudi Arabia but the Báb and Quddús remained courtyard as He approached the Kaaba. calm as they prayed and the Báb Then He held the iron ring on its door. 1847 July Imprisonment in the revealed holy writings. In a loud, clear voice, He announced fortress of Máh-Kú The other passengers grew tired three times, “I am that Qá’im Whose (The Open Mountain) and unhappy from the harsh conditions. advent you have been awaiting.”

1848 April 10 One man argued with everyone and Silence and wonder fell over the crowd. Transfer to the refused to share water, though others The Báb’s announcement marked fortress of Chihríq had none. His behavior was so terrible the start of a new era. He taught that (The Grievous Mountain) that the captain ordered his crew to another Messenger of God would throw the man overboard! The Báb soon appear. 1848 July threw Himself onto the man and urged When the Báb and Quddús returned Declares His mission to leaders in Tabríz, the captain to change his mind and be home, Persia was alive with news of Iran, and is punished forgiving. Moved by the Báb’s kindness, the Báb’s message, igniting the fire of with the bastinado the captain agreed. love in many hearts. The Báb and the

1850 July 9 In Mecca, the Báb followed the Letters of the Living continued to share The Báb is martyred rituals of pilgrimage with dignity and His teachings and prepare people for in Tabríz, Iran. reverence. A central focus of pilgrimage the coming of Bahá’u’lláh.

Engraving: ZU_09 VO L. 50 NO. 2 5

Bahá’u’lláh’s Life: Mission of Peace A Brief Timeline United Communities The Life of n the mid-1800s, a small community Bahá’u’lláh began to grow in Baghdád (now in The highlighted I Iraq). Many of its members had little area marks the time money, but they joyfully shared what in which this story they had—including their shoes and takes place. cloaks. Even in poverty, they were happy. These were some of the earliest followers of Bahá’u’lláh, and they were delighted to be near Him. 1817 November 12 Because of His belief in the Báb, Birth of Bahá’u’lláh Bahá’u’lláh said of His time in Baghdád, “We revealed, as a in Tihrán, Iran government officials unjustly exiled copious rain, Our verses, and sent them to various parts of the Bahá’u’lláh from Persia (now Iran) to 1844 world.” This engraving shows Baghdád in the 1800s. Recognizes the Báb as Baghdád in 1853. He spent two years a new Messenger of God praying and meditating in the mountains, 1852 then returned to the city, bringing new Imprisonment in the energy to those around Him. He revealed Bahá’u’lláh said His teachings would “Black Pit” of Tihrán many holy writings and encouraged one day unite the world. Early Bahá’ís 1853–1863 everyone to strengthen their character. believed this, but they couldn’t imagine Exile in Baghdád, Iraq. From 1854–1856, He Friends gathered in a small, candlelit how it would happen. At that time, there goes into the mountains room to joyfully chant Bahá’u’lláh’s verses were no cars or telephones. Bahá’ís to pray in solitude. throughout the night. Their love for Him sometimes walked for months to see 1863 April was like a magnet, pulling their hearts Bahá’u’lláh. They copied His writings by Declares Divine Mission together in unity. Some shared an empty hand and traveled long distances on foot as Prophet-Founder of the Bahá’í Faith room with no furniture. Bahá’u’lláh to deliver them to others. visited them and raised their spirits. He In 1863, Bahá’u’lláh was exiled from 1863–1868 Exile in Constantinople was heard to say, “Its emptiness pleases Baghdád to what is now Turkey, and then (Istanbul), then Adrianople Me . . . it is preferable to many a spacious to what is now . Still, the Bahá’í Faith (Edirne), Turkey. Begins writing letters to kings palace, inasmuch as the beloved of God continued to grow. He urged Bahá’ís to and rulers in 1867, are occupied in it with the remembrance share His message of peace in different urging world unity of the Incomparable Friend . . .” countries. Some traveled to Egypt, 1868 Most early Bahá’ís came from a Eastern Europe, and India. There are Last exile, to prison- Muslim background, but the Faith soon now over five million Bahá’ís around the city of ‘Akká, Israel inspired people from other religions. The globe, located in nearly every country. 1877 first Jewish person to become a Bahá’í Today, Bahá’u’lláh’s teachings Finally free to live in countryside homes was a doctor named Hakím Masíh. He encourage us to be friends with all people of Mazra‘ih and then learned about Bahá’u’lláh’s teachings and eliminate prejudice. Inspired by His Bahjí, outside ‘Akká 1892 May 29 while helping Bahá’ís who were in prison. message of peace, communities work 1892Bahá’u’lláh May 29 passes He shared the Faith with others, and together to bring light and love to the world away at Bahjí. Bahá’u’lláh passes many Jewish people became Bahá’ís. through service, prayer, and fellowship. away at Bahjí.

6 VO L. 50 NO. 2 Engraving: ZU_09

“Consort with the followers of all religions in a spirit of friendliness and fellowship.” —Bahá’u’lláh

Connect with Group Games Have fun getting to know friends and neighbors with these cooperative games.

Have You Seen Creative Communication My Friend? Find new ways to “talk” in a silent game. First, everyone Each person draws a group lines up by height (shortest to tallest) without speaking. member’s name from a Then make it more challenging and line up by favorite box. Take turns standing color, then by birthday. Afterward, talk about how it went. in front of the group and asking, “Have you seen my friend?” Describe their positive qualities or talents, such as, “He’s creative, friendly, and a great artist.” The first person to guess correctly goes next.

Tied Together Growing Community Stand in a circle. One person holds a ball of yarn Draw a tree on a large sheet and names a favorite activity, hobby, or interest, until of paper and hang it on the others who share the interest raise their hand. Holding wall. Each person cuts a leaf onto the end of the yarn, the first person tosses the and a fruit from construction ball to someone who raised their hand. Take turns paper. With markers, write until you’ve made a full web of connection. a word that helps grow a strong community on the leaf, and a related action on the fruit. Decorate them. Take turns hanging them on the tree and explaining what you wrote on them.

Circle of Unity One person places an arm through a rope loop or hula hoop. Everyone forms a circle, holding hands. Pass the hoop around the circle without breaking hands. If you break hands, start over.

VO L. 50 NO. 2 7 RILEY’S RAINFOREST

“Send down . . . from the clouds of Thy mercy the rains of Thy healing . . .” —Bahá’u’lláh

i love how Consulting helps us make decisions Explore & Soar: with unity and creativity! Caring Consultation

ry‌ these ideas for consulting Consult and Connect Twith love and respect.

magine you’re working on a kids cooperate, they develop better % Start with a prayer, if possible. A reverent tone helps prepare relationships and more self-esteem. big group science project, but our hearts and minds. I your team is arguing and can’t But having these skills doesn’t % State goals and priorities clearly, pick a topic. Or your best friend’s mean we’ll always agree. We so everyone understands. birthday party is at the same time each have unique thoughts and as a special family event. How do experiences, and cooperation can be % Speak with moderation and you make good decisions and stay tricky when we don’t see courtesy. If you get upset, slow down and remember that things the same way. connected with others? you all have the same goal. Positive relationships with One tool that can friends and family are important help is consultation. % Gather and share the facts, so your It’s a way to work for your health and happiness. In decisions aren’t based fact, scientists say our brains are together to search for only on opinions. “wired” to connect with others. When truth, discuss ideas, and Offer your ideas, then let we’re not focused on a specific job, make decisions with unity. % them go. Detachment and our brain automatically goes back When we consult, we look for ideas humility help you stay open- to searching for clues about other that everyone has to offer. Instead of minded to different perspectives. people and their feelings. That helps arguing over whose opinion is best, % Give everyone a chance to us cooperate and work together. we share opinions calmly and listen speak. Listen to and carefully Even babies and toddlers with love and humility. consider each idea. collaborate by pointing to objects The next time you face a % Be patient and keep a sense an adult is searching for. By age challenge, invite friends to consult of humor, even if there are three, they learn to create rules with you. You can hear new ideas challenges. and share group goals. When older and strengthen friendships. % When a decision is made, create a plan and support it in unity. Curiosity Canopy

hen we consult, there are four other C’s Wthat are important to keep in mind: critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and creativity. Many educators and leaders agree that these are the most important skills for success. They’re also keys to effective consultation.

Photos: Top by Stockbyte, boy by Wavebreakmedia, three girls by asiseeit 8 VO L. 50 NO. 2 Are You a Community Builder? “Send down . . . from the clouds of Thy “The part of youth is very great; you have the opportunity to really determine to mercy the rains of Thy healing . . .” exemplify in word and deed the teachings of Bahá’u’lláh . . .” —Bahá’í Writings —Bahá’u’lláh hat does “community” mean to you? It can be the Like dropping a pebble in a tide pool, your actions can start W place where you live or a group you share an interest a flow of kindness that ripples out to reach many others. Explore & Soar: with (like music or dance). It’s also a feeling of togetherness. In Think about ways to build love and friendship with those Caring Consultation Hawaiian culture, people express unity, respect, and love with around you. You can smile at people, listen to them, or write the word aloha. It’s used for hello or good-bye, but the “aloha an encouraging note. You can help a parent, friend, or neighbor spirit” also conveys warmth at any time. with a chore. How will you make ripples today?

Do your actions help to build unity? Circle your answers, then add up your points.

8. I like to use my unique skills or talents to make people happy. Often = 3 • Sometimes = 2 • Rarely = 1

9. I make a point to welcome new people in my area. Often = 3 • Sometimes = 2 • Rarely = 1

10. When someone is kind to me, I show my appreciation. Often = 3 • Sometimes = 2 • Rarely = 1

11. At events, I greet people and make them feel welcome. 1. I enjoy learning about cultures that are 4. If someone is being excluded from a Often = 3 • Sometimes = 2 • Rarely = 1 different from my own. group, I try to include them. Often = 3 • Sometimes = 2 • Rarely = 1 Often = 3 • Sometimes = 2 • Rarely = 1 12.  I show respect for my parents, teachers, and elders in my community. 2. I express my appreciation at events 5 . I like to cooperate with others on Often = 3 • Sometimes = 2 • Rarely = 1 for the people who work to make events or service projects. them happen. Often= 3 • Sometimes = 2 • Rarely = 1 Often = 3 • Sometimes = 2 • Rarely = 1 6. At community gatherings, I find out 3. I treat everyone with kindness and how I can be helpful. compassion, no matter what their Often = 3 • Sometimes = 2 • Rarely = 1 background. 7. If someone makes a racist joke or Often = 3 • Sometimes = 2 • Rarely = 1 comment, I speak up. Often = 3 • Sometimes = 2 • Rarely = 1

MY SCORE

36–28 POINTS You know how to 27–20 POINTS You’re learning how 19–12 POINTS You can boost your spread joy and connect with others in to uplift your community. Try a tip from community-building skills. Begin by your community. Keep making ripples! the quiz to sharpen your skills. trying a couple of tips from the quiz.

VO L. 50 NO. 2 9 Dance with Diversity

o you love to dance? The dance floor is bursting is being kind and including everyone, no matter ‌ with music, movement, and laughter. Everyone what their ethnicity, religion, or class. For example, ‌is bright with a spirit of joy and friendliness. if someone is sitting alone at an event, try inviting DYou’re eager to fly onto the floor and join in the fun! them to hang out with you. Being part of a vibrant community can feel If you stumble and fall out of step sometimes, like that. Everyone is welcome and free to express that’s okay. With patience and practice, we can all themselves. Like good dance partners, we learn learn to put our best foot forward and move to the moves that help keep the party alive. A basic step rhythm of friendship and unity. Find the words at this feathery fiesta to complete tips M for being a great dance partner and community builder. US IC INCLUDE E F IC R T IE C N A D R S DANCE P H P I A P S S IO CONFIDENCE NA TE LISTEN THANKS

PATIENT JOY E IV T A RE E C ITIV FUN POS

NE CON CTION LECT REF

1 Don’t stress about a mistake. 4 reaching 8 Stay , Learn from it and have ! out to others in friendship. even if things don’t go as planned.

2 Serve with a talent or idea you’re 5 If someone is struggling with the 9 on how steps, be . your event went and how to about. mix it up next time. 6 to everyone’s 3 Be ideas with an open mind. 10 Express your and suggest your own spin to everyone! on the moves. 7 Try to everyone who wants to join in.

10 VO L. 50 NO. 2 ANSWERS ON PAGE 28

“All the members of this endless universe are linked one to another.” —Bahá’í Writings

EARTH-SAVING TIP WOW, REALLY?

Water from the hose can To estimate the distance contain chlorine, fluoride, and of lightning, count the sodium, which can damage seconds between the plants and soil. Use a rain lightning and the barrel to save rainwater. thunder. Divide by OUR CONNECTIONS It’s better for the garden, five to get miles and you’ll reduce or by three to P Did you know that lightning get kilometers. A household water use. S S bolts make the air hotter than IO CONFIDENCE NA the sun’s surface? The air TE expands explosively, causing PROTECTING OUR PLANET a sonic shockwave—the sound of thunder. As climate Dr. Heidi Cullen, a climatologist in change warms the Earth, California, studies how human activity, like burning fossil fuels, leads to climate change intense thunderstorms are increasing. These and extreme weather. She was an expert for the occur when warm, moist air cools as it rises. Weather Channel and won a 2017 Rachel Carson It condenses into a cloud of water, then pours Award. She says, “Climate change . . . [is] down as rain or hail. Severe storms can lead connected to everything from the energy grid, to floods, tornadoes, and other disasters. to population growth, to our water supply.”

WHERE IN THE WORLD? AMAZING ANIMALS

These busy pollinators are critical to our food Holi, a Hindu festival honoring spring and the triumph supply. Their legs have hooks that they use to hold of good over evil, is celebrated in this South Asian nation. each other and form a living chain, an act called People show friendship by painting each other with festooning. It may offer support as they build a colorful powders. Unscramble the letters to find its name: honeycomb. Fill in the blanks to find their name: ADINI _ O _ _ Y B _ _ S

Images: Tornado by Minerva Studio, lightning by mdesigner125, Dr. Cullen by BernArt VO L.. 50 NO.. 2 Studios, Holi by hadynyah, insects by Viesinsh ANSWERS ON PAGE 28 11 LIGHTNING & LUNA Fierce Face-off BA XTER AND BRIDGET #5681

In Professor Prowd’s Lair . . . ZZZAAAAppp After we Z !! So, who are Listen! Prowd is you for real? toss you in the dungeon, using you. You your family don’t own this can join you! gold. You’re just slaves to it! We’re gonna be rich! We can take our gold and leave Prowd whenever we want to.

Whoa!

NO! Argh!

Leave me? You you will serve me, Ugh, gold is I’m opening Here we sap the uplifters’ wouldn’t dare, or i’ll bury you! so . . . heavy. the dungeon! strength, so they can’t use you fools. Can’t . . . Drag him in! powers. it takes all their move it all. energy just to stay alive.

SHH! oooo Wo

Just outside the tunnels . . . We’ll HQ, we need backup at when do Silence! You’ll Our uPads rescue Professor Prowd's lair! we get get it when should I’m so worried about them all, our share I say you do! work now! my partner, Arbor! Flame. roger that, Luna! sending help. caution—he has of gold? Let’s call power-blocking tech. for backup.

12 VO L. 50 NO. 2 JJJIINNGGLE Now eliminate fine! You ! the Uplifters! want gold? I’ll give you gold! Hey—that wasn’t our deal— We’ve found you, prowd! Luna! be right We’re there, hackers, bro! not thugs.

Fools! I don’t need any of you. You’re nothing!

Can you They’re mesmerized Hey—look Flame, can My wave power see what’s by the gold, like a here! we show the may expand it. going on in sickness. And the Whaaat? I don’t believe you! others? I can only Let’s combine your flame gold is . . . fake! powers! of truth? it is show one fake! person at a time! okay, grab my arm!

Oh, no I made these use water to you to stop any douse Flame’s fire. don’t! superpower! I’ll disrupt Luna’s wave with air.

Argh!

NO!

Enjoy every episode of Lightning & Luna in our iPad app, VO L. 50 NO. 2 availableANSWERS for ON free PAGE download 28 in the Apple App Store! 13 SHOGHI EFFENDI: Let Us Arise ave you ever faced a to read and write, it is the time a friend, “What a dear and blessed ‌ responsibility that was for jumping about and chanting . . . spot to be privileged to live in!” ‌so big, you felt like the memorize the prayers . . . and chant ‌weight of the world was them that I may hear them . . .” Legacy of Leadership ‌on your shoulders? From then on, Shoghi H As a young man, Shoghi Effendi Effendi chanted prayers loudly In 1920, Shoghi Effendi went felt like this when he became the enough to be heard throughout to Oxford University in England. leader of the Bahá’í community. the neighborhood. When family He was determined to learn all Shoghi Effendi was born on asked him to be quieter, he he could to serve the Faith. March 1, 1897, in ‘Akká, Israel. said, “The Master wrote to me The following year, his life He was raised in the home of to chant that He may hear me! changed dramatically. His beloved his grandfather, ‘Abdu’l-Bahá, I am doing my best!” grandfather unexpectedly passed who led the Bahá’í Faith after In his teens, Shoghi Effendi away. Devastated, Shoghi Effendi Bahá’u’lláh’s passing. Shoghi went to the American University returned to Israel. Effendi’s father was Mírzá Hádí of Beirut in Lebanon. When not When the Master’s will Shírází, a descendant of the Báb. studying, he enjoyed mountain was read, Shoghi Effendi was His mother was Díyá’íyyih Khánum, climbing, swimming, and soccer. shocked to learn that ‘Abdu’l-Bahá ‘Abdu’l-Bahá’s eldest daughter. After graduating in 1918, had named him the Guardian of As a boy, Shoghi Effendi was some of Shoghi Effendi’s happiest the Bahá’í Faith. At about age full of energy and curiosity. He had days were spent working as 24, he was the leader of the a deep bond with ‘Abdu’l-Bahá, ‘Abdu’l-Bahá’s secretary. For global Bahá’í community. who was known as the Master. about two years, he was at Faced with this immense When he was five, Shoghi ‘Abdu’l-Bahá’s side day and night, responsibility, Shoghi Effendi Effendi asked ‘Abdu’l-Bahá to write often translating letters and retreated to the mountains of something for him. ‘Abdu’l-Bahá conversations into English for Switzerland to gain “health, wrote, “Now is not the time for you Bahá’ís from the West. He wrote to strength, self-confidence and

March 1, 1897 1920-1921 November 28, 1921 April-December, 1922 Shoghi Effendi is Studies at Oxford Passing of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá. Retreat to the mountains born in ‘Akká, Israel University, England Shoghi Effendi becomes the of Switzerland Guardian of the Báhá’í Faith

14 VO L. 50 NO. 2 Images: © Bahá’í International Community  “How vast is the Revelation of Bahá’u’lláh! How great the magnitude of His blessings showered upon humanity in this day!” —Shoghi Effendi spiritual energy.” He climbed and Rúhíyyih Khánum. He called her of the Faith, in Israel. Its focal hiked, some days walking 25 miles “my tireless collaborator.” point is the Shrine of the Báb. He (40 km). After eight months he asked his father-in-law, architect returned home, feeling renewed. His Kind Heart Sutherland Maxwell, to design Shoghi Effendi jumped into a magnificent superstructure to action and encouraged Bahá’ís to “He was fundamentally a very surround the original shrine. It was share the Faith around the globe. tender-hearted person” and completed in 1953. He wrote, “Let us arise to teach expressed this kindness “in many In 1957, Shoghi Effendi became His Cause with righteousness, ways,” Rúhíyyih Khánum said. ill during a trip to London, England. conviction, understanding and He shared loving gifts and Then suddenly, on November 4, he vigor . . . Let us scatter to the messages, and he gave financial passed away at age 60. uttermost corners of the earth . . .” help to the poor. In peaceful Bahá’ís gathered to honor the Bahá’ís met with Shoghi Effendi moments, he had “a delightful Guardian with prayers in many and visited Bahá’í holy places. He sense of humor” and his eyes languages. His gravesite, near inspired them and talked about the would “dance with amusement.” London, is a place of prayer and growth of the Faith. Under his Shoghi Effendi had amazing meditation. leadership, countries and territories energy and drive, working from In 1963, the national Bahá’í with Bahá’ís grew from 35 to 254. early morning until late each night. governing bodies of the world One Bahá’í he met was Mary He wrote thousands of letters and elected the first Universal House Maxwell, a young woman from created plans for teaching the of Justice. Shoghi Effendi said Canada. They talked about the Faith worldwide. He sent messages that this nine-member council power of the Bahá’í teachings. to Bahá’í junior youth and signed will enable the “light” of the Shoghi Effendi even taught her them, “Your true brother, Shoghi.” Bahá’í Faith to “illumine the whole Persian calligraphy. In 1937, they Shoghi Effendi envisioned plans earth.” It is elected every five years were married. Shoghi Effendi gave for the Bahá’í World Centre, the to guide Bahá’ís in establishing his wife a new name—Amatu’l-Bahá spiritual and administrative heart global peace and justice.

March 25, 1937 1944 1953 November 4, 1957 April 1963 Marriage to Publishes God Passes By, Shrine of the Báb Shoghi Effendi passes Election of the Amatu’l-Bahá a history of the first completed on away in London, England first Universal Rúhíyyih Khánum Bahá’í century Mount Carmel House of Justice

VO L. 50 NO. 2 15 THE GUARDIAN’S CREATIVE SPIRIT “No picture of Shoghi Effendi’s personality would ever be complete that did not depict the truly extraordinary artistic sense he possessed . . . He certainly had a painter’s and an architect’s eye.” —Amatu’l-Bahá Rúhíyyih Khánum

hoghi Effendi loved art and design. We can see this a passage of literature was particularly soul-stirring, he in his plans for the buildings and gardens of the would recite it out loud. He also drew maps to track the Bahá’í World Centre in Israel. As the Shrine of the growth of the Bahá’í Faith around the world. Map-making BábS was being built, he wrote, “My soul is thrilled in combined his attention to detail and his creativity. contemplation of . . . the beauty of its design, the majesty Shoghi Effendi encouraged everyone to explore the of its proportions, the loveliness of its surroundings . . .” visual arts, poetry, and music. How do you like to express As a writer, the Guardian was inspired by poetry. If your creativity?

Explore your creativity with these activities inspired by Shoghi Effendi’s artistic spirit.

NEIGHBORHOOD MAP IN 3D RADIANT GARDENS Design a garden diorama. Cover a shoebox in colored paper. Then use paper and clay to make fountains, flowers, ponds, or trees. Add Gather small empty boxes, bottle caps, cardboard tubes, and pebbles, leaves, other recyclables. On a large piece of cardboard, draw the streets or twigs. Make in your neighborhood. Create buildings with markers, colored paper butterflies paper, and the other materials. Attach them with tape or glue. and other creatures.

DESIGNS FOR DEVOTION POWERFUL POETRY A Bahá’í Temple is circular and has nine sides and nine gardens with walkways. Design your own, thinking about the windows, doors, fountains, and details. Draw your idea, build it Draw a shape from nature, such as a tree, a bird, with LEGO bricks, or sculpt or the sun. Along the outline, write words that express it from clay. your feelings about it. Use markers to add details.

16 VO L. 50 NO. 2 Shoghi Effendi’s Guidance

an you imagine Search for 19 virtues that Shoghi Effendi mentioned writing 26,000 in The Advent of Divine Justice. Look forward, Cletters? Shoghi Effendi backward, up, down, and diagonally. wrote this many letters E W Q Z M A H F M R D E Z Y S to guide Bahá’ís around W W N I S K Q E O X X V C Y S the world. In 1938, he K I P Y W I S A D Y T I U Q E sent an inspiring letter E S V I C O O P E R A T I O N to the Bahá’ís of the U.S. C D H Q B L U F R E Y A R P I and Canada. Known as I O S H F Q J A A S N I O A H The Advent of Divine Justice, V M U E Y R S A T C A T Q S T it urged them to develop virtues needed for R O K R Y T I L I B A I L E R the arrival (or advent) of a peaceful world. E P P I A T N E O E U N R C O In this letter, Shoghi Effendi called S L M T C G C D N V Z I C N W racial prejudice “the most vital and J U S T I C E S H D E R V E T challenging issue” facing the J Z S Q N M R A M V S Q Y I S Bahá’ís. In the southern U.S., by F K Y D Y T I L I M U H O T U law, black and white people had W H D T D Y T S E N O H I A R H E U R R C Y B M D Z J W P T separate schools, restaurants, parks, and other public places. Interracial marriage was illegal. To combat this injustice, Shoghi Effendi urged building unity with “genuine love, extreme patience, true humility” and “prayerful effort.” Bahá’ís responded by working to defeat prejudice. Such work for social justice continues around the world today. How do you help to create unity and friendship in your community?

JUSTICE COOPERATION LOVE COURAGE MODERATION EQUITY OPTIMISM FRIENDSHIP PATIENCE HONESTY PRAYERFUL HUMILITY RELIABILITY SINCERITY TRUSTWORTHINESS INITIATIVE SERVICE TACT WISDOM

Image: Typewriter by Nastco, bird by ONYXprj VO L. 50 NO. 2 17 Colorful Community: Make a Family & Friends Tree “All may be seen to be the parts of the same tree—the great tree of the human family.” —‘Abdu’l-Bahá

y‌‌ global community of bugs is super diverse! amazing? Even though people come in various shapes, sizes, Scientists know of about a million different and colors, their genes are really 99.9% identical to each other! M kinds of incredible insects in the world. From When more people understand that there’s only one green to yellow and orange to blue, our different skin and human family, it will be easier for everyone to get along and glow colors make us even more brilliant! live in peace. A fun way to spread unity is by sharing arts I love that humans have different skin colors, too. It would and crafts. Here’s a cool pop-up card you can create to be so dull if everyone looked the same. And you know what’s express how your community is connected!

I made this card to celebrate You'll Need my colorful community! e• (20.3 8" squar • cm) and 2" x 4" 11" x 14" (27.9 x (5.1 x 10.2 cm) 35.6 cm) colored white poster poster board board ar• tapecle • pencil • colorful paper • scissors • small photos • ruler or drawings of family and • brown paint friends • paintbrush • markers

• tacky glue • stickers (optional)

1 Fold square poster board in half. Along fold, draw half a tree trunk about 4" x 1½" (10.2 x 3.8 cm). At trunk’s top, 2 Cut 1" (2.5 cm) off trunk’s bottom to make starting next to fold, add branches that extend off page. stump. Paint tree and stump brown. Let dry. Or, get a template on Brilliant Star’s website.* Cut out tree. Repeat on back.

18 VO L. 50 NO. 2 *Download tree template at brilliantstarmagazine.org/articles/nurs-nook-tree 3 (a) On back of stump, cut 1" x ½" tall (2.5 x 1.3 cm) triangle from center of stump’s base. Fold tabs up so creases meet triangle’s tip. (b) Glue front of stump’s top fold to back of trunk’s base. Recrease all folds of tree. a b 7 Glue photos or drawings of family and friends onto construction paper shapes. Make sure card can close without photos folding or poking out. 4 Fold large poster board in half so shorter edges

meet, and open it. Make • 8 (a) To make a sign, fold small poster board in half so short a dot in center, 4½" (11.4 edges touch. Unfold and cut 1" x ½" tall (2.5 x 1.3 cm) cm) from bottom edge. triangle from center of base. Fold tabs up so creases meet triangle’s tip. (b) With sign partly unfolded and its back side facing tree’s front, completely glue tabs so sign’s center 5 With tree partly stands up on card’s crease. Reinforce tabs with tape. unfolded and its a b back side facing you, completely glue tabs so tree’s center stands up on dot when card opens. Reinforce tabs with tape.

9 Add paper grass. Use paper cutouts, markers, or stickers to 6 Cut ends of branches into points. Cut small leaves from decorate card. Invite friends to sign it and write a message. paper and glue them to fronts of branches. Make sure branches don’t extend past card’s edges when closed.

*Download tree template at brilliantstarmagazine.org/articles/nurs-nook-tree VO L. 50 NO. 2 19 Sasha M. Age: 13

I live in: San José, Costa Rica

NT I want to be: I Artist or pilot DS A This career interests RA me because: I love art, I love S drawing, and I also A hero or role model: R love airplanes. Malala Yousafzai Virtue I admire most: To build family unity: A Honesty When I tell people my T opinions, I try not to Favorite Bahá’í activities: offend them . . . Participating in my junior youth groups To stop prejudice and build Getting to know kids who shine unity, kids can: Three qualities of a I think ignorance is happy community: the source of prejudice. Connect with kids around the world! Mutual trust, Maybe if people were How are they like you? How are they acceptance, unity more educated about To make a new kid feel other people’s views different? Each of us has a unique welcome, I’d: and made an effort to story to tell. What’s yours? Sit next to him or her, get to know people of all ask questions . . . [and] cultures . . . there would introduce my friends be more understanding.

Bayan B. Favorite books: Age: 10 A hero or role model: ‘Abdu’l-Bahá Harry Potter series I live in: California, U.S. Place I’d love to visit: Favorite Bahá’í activities: I want to be: Antarctica Junior youth [group] Doctor (radiologist) and summer school To make a new kid feel This career interests welcome, I’d: A favorite food: Adas Polo me because: “Look ’em in the eye and [Persian rice with lentils] I can use technology say ‘Hi!’” (just like Red Roya S. Three qualities of a happy to help sick people. Grammer says) * and then Age: 12 community: Favorite Bahá’í activities: ask them to come play Unity, generosity, and Junior youth service I live in: New York, U.S. To stop prejudice and build friendliness projects unity, kids can: I want to be: An activity that created Three qualities of a happy Listen to what’s Interior designer or unity and joy: community: happening in the world professional swimmer School plays . . . my Members are considerate and try to put yourself This career interests friends did it with me, of each other. Everyone in someone else’s shoes. me because: and we had a lot of fun. feels included. It’s . . . If I could invent an ice I love designing To build family unity: clean and beautiful . . . cream flavor to encourage creative things and I I’m kind. unity, it would be: love swimming. To make a new kid feel U.I.T.C. (Unity in the Virtue I admire most: welcome, I’d: Community). It comes Patience Invite them to come in a two-pack to share. hang out with me If you both agree on the Favorite animal or pet: flavor, it would be that Bunnies To stop prejudice and build flavor. If not, it would Place I’d love to visit: unity, kids can: be a terrible flavor. Paris, France Teach others

20 VO L. 50 NO. 2 * This is a lyric from Red Grammer’s song “Say Hi!”

Ryan P. “God has crowned you with honor and Age: 10 An activity that created unity and joy: in your hearts has He set a radiant star; I live in: Every year, my whole Pennsylvania, U.S. verily the light thereof shall brighten school has a cancer the whole world!” — ‘Abdu’l-Bahá I want to be: donation, and the Author, actor people who have cancer This career interests will be happy [to] . . . see Amina G. that people care. me because: Age: 11 I like acting . . . and If I could invent an ice I live in: Illinois, U.S. I like writing and cream flavor to encourage drawing and reading unity, it would be: I want to be: books. I would make a flavor Singer/actress called “Kindness” . . . Virtue I admire most: This career interests me strawberry mixed with Loyalty because: vanilla and Pop Rocks . . . Favorite Bahá’í activities: I really love to sing and [It] would give a loving A hero or role model: Pilgrimage and warm feeling. want to keep singing in the future. My dad. He has a Place I’d love to visit: million things to do but Iran Virtue I admire most: still has time to be with Trust A hero or role model: me and pick me up [or] My dad Favorite Bahá’í activities: drop me off at places. Singing our prayers To make a new kid feel To stop prejudice and build welcome, I’d: Favorite animal or pet: unity, kids can: Show them around, Animal is zebra, We all come from [be] kind to them, pet is cat different backgrounds, and with that we can invite them to play . . . Place I’d love to visit: tell our community Mexico to come and meet the Three qualities of a others halfway. happy community: Zaynab A. If I could invent an ice Unity, trust, and cream flavor to encourage Age: 10 An activity that created cooperation unity and joy: unity, it would be: I live in: Maryland, U.S. We chose items to To build family unity, I: DIVERSE is what I’d I want to be: donate to refugees as Do talking sessions call it. It would taste A teacher or a librarian part of a service project [with my family] so we like all of the ice cream can all tell each other flavors/textures mixed This career interests after a devotional how we feel together. me because: gathering. I love learning and I To stop prejudice and build love reading books. unity, kids can: How to be a Radiant Star: Work together and Virtue I admire most: If you’re age 7-14, go to www.brilliantstarmagazine. respect each other 1. – Honesty 1. Iforg you’re and agechoose 7 14, “Explore,” go to www.brilliantstarmagazine.org. then “Bahá’ís & Friends in From the top menu, choose “Discover.” Then click “Become Favorite Bahá’í activities: If I could invent an ice Action,” then “Radiant Stars.” Click “Apply Now” and Catoctin Ecology Camp cream flavor to encourage afill Radiant out the Star form. or Trailblazer,” Or e-mail andus at [email protected]. out the form. Or [in Maryland] and unity, it would be: e-mailInclude us your at [email protected]. name, age, birth date, Include mailing your address,name, age, Ayyám-i-Há* . . . Rainbow of Unity. It birthand phonedate, mailing number. address, and phone number. would taste like your top Place I’d love to visit: three favorite flavors. 2. When When it’s it’s youryour turnturn toto shine,shine, we’ll send youyou questionsquestions Japan andand a a form form for for you you and and your your parents parents to to sign. sign. A hero or role model: 3. Answer Answer the the questions questions and and send send them them to to us us with with My third grade teacher, 3. thethe signed signed form, form, along along with with at at least least two two good- good- Mrs. Lee quality,quality, close-up close-up photographs photographs of of your your smiling smiling Three qualities of a happy face.face. Photos Photos should should be be in in sharp sharp focus focus and and show show community: youryour eyes eyes clearly. clearly. Please Please don’t don’t send send color color copies, copies, Kindness, responsibility, low-resolutionlow-resolution digital digital images, images, or or copyright- copyright- and respect protectedprotected images images (like (like school school portraits). portraits). * Ayyám-i-Há is a festival of hospitality, charity, gift giving, and preparing for the Bahá’í Fast. VO L. 50 NO. 2 21 This talking stick helped us listen!

“The light of truth shineth from the faces of those who engage in consultation.” —‘Abdu’l-Bahá

TACTFUL TALKING TOOL e‌ got a new puppy today! He’s a Bernese some American Indian tribes for centuries. Only the Mountain Dog and so cute! It was tough person holding the talking stick can speak, and Wdeciding who would feed and walk him, everyone else listens closely. Then they pass the though. My little brother and sister started arguing stick to others, one at a time. Everyone shares ideas. and woke the puppy from his nap. Then I got an idea! The talking stick helped me and my siblings I ran into my room and brought out my talking stick. remember that God wants us to show respect, equality, Okay, it doesn’t really “talk,” but a talking stick and oneness. We agreed on a schedule to take turns is a cool communication tool that’s been used by caring for the puppy. And we chose a name: Pinecone!

MAKE YOUR OWN TALKING STICK You’ll Need: A thick, smooth stick • acrylic paint • brushes • colorful string or yarn • scissors • beads • felt (optional)

1 Paint stick with colors, designs, and 3 Add beads to end of string words that express your hopes for and tie a knot to secure them. the conversation. In some American If you wish, add felt and more Indian tribes, an eagle represents strings with beads. truth, power, and grace, and the color green symbolizes nature, harmony, and healing. Add virtues like respect and peace. 2 When dry, tie colorful string or yarn around stick. Continue wrapping it around in a band of color. Cut string, leaving a long end. Tie a knot around stick to secure string.

TIPS FOR TACTFUL TALKS ¤ Speak from your heart with positivity and avoid ¤ It’s okay if you disagree with others. Share your criticizing others. thoughts with courtesy. Try finding things you all ¤ Listen to the person with the talking stick without agree on. interrupting. Try to understand their point of view. ¤ If a decision needs to be made, ask each person to ¤ Keep an open mind and focus on learning from vote on a solution. Everyone supports the idea with the group. the most votes.

22 VO L. 50 NO. 2 Master Your Mindbugs

id‌ you know you have a buggy brain? We Fill in the qualities then match each all do. Our mental habits or “mindbugs” can of these helpful flower to the D trick us into treating people unfairly based flowers. BUG it can help. on their race, religion, gender, or other qualities. Our brains automatically notice people who seem different from us and assign them to a group. We can EN OURA IN also pick up negative ideas about groups from the EDDIE media or society. Even if we believe all people are equal, mindbugs can impact our actions. But we can watch out for these pesky bugs and stop their sting. Your first impression of someone may be the buzz of a mindbug. Reach out to people of different backgrounds and get to know them. If a W SE TO ER N negative idea about a person or group creeps into your WILLA TARAZ mind, ask yourself, “What’s cool about this person?” Or talk to them and find out what you have in common. When you know about the dangers of mindbugs, you can swat them away and focus on friendship. STEREOTYPING SQUIBO O EN-MI DED 1 OPAL

IR FRED CRITICAL CRUZ 2

F IEN LY NEGATIVE NORG FLO 4 BULLYING BOSH 3

H M LE HAL

PO ITI E SUPERIOR PAZIANO UNFAIR SNORTA 8 ULGA 6 PREJUDICED IGNORANT PREEJI 7 IGGY 5 ANSWERS ON PAGE 28 VO L. 50 NO. 2 23 Eric Dozier

was surrounded by music,” says Eric Dozier of his early years. He “ started learning the piano at his dad’s side at age four. He sang I and played the piano with his family at the local Baptist church “ in rural Tennessee, U.S. Singing was a way of life. “ Eric grew passionate about how to create unified communities. He got a bachelor’s degree in public policy and a master’s degree in religion, then became a mentor for youth. In time, he focused on the role of music in society. He worked with the World Famous Harlem GAZER Gospel Choir and cofounded One Human Family Music Workshops. Today, Eric uses music to bring people together and teach them about the oneness of humanity. He travels the globe leading choirs and empowering creativity. He also helps to create a diverse culture at the Episcopal School of Nashville, while completing a doctorate degree in black gospel performance.

STAR He and his family live in Tennessee.

Q: What’s your favorite Q: What inspired you childhood memory? to become a music A: We had a toy piano . . . and my educator? dad would put this record on . . . A: For me . . . music has always “Broadway Boogie,” and I would been a means of maintaining just bang on the piano . . . [Later] and carrying forward I remember my dad coming up community . . . It was never the driveway with a real piano . . . just a performance on the back of my grandfather’s practice. It was always for truck . . . He starts playing . . . a greater purpose . . . I’ve and I was just amazed . . . so I always kind of aspired that sat up next to him and watched my music be useful . . . Eric’s whole family was musical, and at his hands, and that’s how I Music and vision . . . help age 4, he’d already begun learning to learned how to play. the community to grow and play the piano by watching his dad. mature spiritually. Q: What was the most challenging experience for you as a kid? Q: What motivated you to become a Bahá’í? A: My parents splitting up when I A: I grew up learning about the oneness of humanity . . . The hope for was about 12 . . . That was tough the realization of the oneness of humanity is embedded in black for me, had a really big impact culture . . . in black music . . . in black spirituality . . . in every aspect on my life . . . I was also about to of who we are . . . I was prepared to meet the Bahá’ís and the Bahá’í start a new school . . . That was Faith by the vision that was planted inside of me because of my family a big time of transition. . . . It was like, well, of course, this is what the world should be like.

24 VO L. 50 NO. 2 Portrait by Dean Kalyan Questions and

Answers with an Inspirational Bahá’í “ “

Q: This issue of Brilliant Star is about building unified Eric leads the Victoria, Canada, chapter of the One Human Family Workshop communities. What are three Top: Choir in February 2017. The choir has chapters around the U.S. and Canada. things kids can do to help? Bottom: Singing is a joy that Eric shares with his wife, Genevieve, and daughters A: They need to understand how Worthington (left) and Justice, at a 2017 Bahá’í school in Wisconsin. their communities operate . . . get involved . . . [Second,] use their imaginations, and Q: The prejudice and disunity in the world can be discouraging. don’t believe that just because How do you stay optimistic? they don’t see something in A: We have to search for signs of light . . . There is a lot of beauty in the world, that it can’t be in the world, and there are a lot of people—and a lot of young people the world. They . . . have great specifically—that are doing great things in the world . . . Search out capacity to imagine a better these young people and use them as role models. world, and they also possess the energy to bring it into existence Q: You use the power of music to promote healing, justice, and racial . . . And third . . . really cultivate reconciliation. How can music help us in these areas? a thirst for learning . . . realize A: Music has always had a power to raise awareness about particular that learning does not only come societal issues in a highly effective way, probably more so than any other from books or computers . . . You art form . . . If you think about . . . group singing, we all have to be kind don’t just learn with your mind of pointed in the same direction for it to work . . . There’s also . . . the . . . You know through your lyrical content, particularly for singing about justice . . . That does have senses . . . through your intuition, an impact on people’s spirit . . . it really releases a force into the world. you learn through meditating . . . gardening . . . singing . . . Q: If you had one wish for Brilliant Star’s readers, what would it be? dancing—all of these different A: I will kind of take my experience with my [daughters] . . . What I really things. Keep an open mind and want for my children is I want them to see the world as their family understand that knowledge can and . . . their home . . . I want them to see themselves as . . . friends and come from a multiplicity family to the whole human race . . . That’s my wish for . . . our young of places . . . people, you know, because the world is theirs. It does belong to them.

Family photo by Nancy Wong VO L. 50 NO. 2 25 SHINING LAMP A Bahá’í who served humanity with radiance Amoz Gibson (1918-1982)

hen Amoz Gibson was growing up in He and Mary taught at a school in the middle of Washington, D.C., he often walked to the reservation, 150 miles from the nearest town. The WBahá’í meetings with his dad. Amoz roads were unpaved and often dangerous. They spoke held his hand and listened to him talk about the a different language than some students. Still, Amoz Universal House of Justice, the council of nine and Mary were happy and began making friends. people that would one day be elected to guide the Amoz visited and encouraged people all over the Bahá’í community. He used such glowing words reservation. He asked Bahá’ís to help friends become that Amoz never imagined the Universal House of “‘shining stars’ through love and encouragement Justice would exist in his lifetime. He certainly didn’t and praise . . .” In 1957, a woman named Sadye Joe know that one day he would serve on it himself. became the first Navajo to join the Faith. Amoz was Born in 1918, Amoz had a diverse heritage, filled with joy as the Bahá’í community began to grow. including Creek Indian, African American, and Scotch-Irish family members. His father, William One of the First Nine Gibson, was a minister who studied various religions. Amoz was elected to the U.S. National Spiritual After he attended a Bahá’í meeting in 1912, William Assembly, which guides the American Bahá’í and his wife, Deborah, immediately became Bahá’ís. community. In 1963, all National Spiritual Assemblies Amoz attended Bahá’í children’s classes as a kid. gathered in , Israel, to elect the first Universal He lived during an incredible time of growth for the House of Justice. Imagine Amoz’s surprise when he Bahá’í community. When he was young, the Faith was elected to serve as one of the nine members! was only in about 35 countries. By the time he was He and his family moved to Israel. He loved 40, it reached over 200 countries and territories. caring for Bahá’í buildings and holy places, In 1950, Amoz and his wife, Mary, moved to inspecting every corner and making sure they Mexico with their children. They enjoyed getting would last for years to come. He always continued to know people and sharing the Faith while Amoz to share the Faith, writing to his friends on the earned his master’s degree in geography. Navajo reservation and traveling around the world. After dancing at a powwow attended by Pioneers to Navajo Land hundreds of indigenous Bahá’ís, Amoz urged them to meet difficulties by remembering “all of the In 1953, the leader and Guardian of the Bahá’í Faith, beautiful faces beaming with the light enkindled in Shoghi Effendi, encouraged Bahá’ís to move to new our hearts by the special favor of the bounty of God places to share the Faith with others. Amoz and . . . the Most Great Spirit who watches over all.” Mary decided to move to the Navajo reservation In 1980, Amoz was diagnosed with cancer. in Arizona and New Mexico. Amoz asked friends, He passed away in 1982 at age 63. The Universal “Please pray for us that we may become God’s House of Justice praised his “CONSTANT SERVICE instruments here in Navajo land for His purposes.” FOUNDED ON ROCKLIKE STAUNCHNESS . . .”

26 VO L. 50 NO. 2 Treetop Community reat‌‌ blue herons are truly great! They’re the Sometimes other kinds of wading birds join the colony. largest herons in North America and can be 4 There are about 60 species of herons in many sizes G feet (1.2 m) tall with a wingspan of 6 feet (1.8 m). and colors. Like our feathered friends, humans thrive From North America to Central America, the Caribbean, when we support each other and cooperate in harmony. and the Galapagos Islands, you might see dozens gathered We can celebrate our different sizes, colors, and styles. in trees, like giant flowers. Herons nest in colonies of As you wing your way through life, have fun reaching up to several hundred pairs. Males and females work out to diverse people. We’re all human. Diversity of together to build their nests and protect the young. color is only skin—or feather—deep.

Find 29 great blue herons in this Florida marsh.

What do birds follow most on the internet?

the feather forecast!

ANSWERS ON PAGE 28 VO L. 50 NO. 2 27

R 1 2 Why are fish so smart? E Because we swim

N 3 in schools! 4 5 R 6 7 O C

8 S

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O 11 12 M S 13 O 14 Look for Cosmo the Chameleon’s clues throughout the magazine. the throughout clues Chameleon’s the Cosmo for Look C

DOWN

1. Differences can be challenging. Be ______2. We can bring ______and love to the world and focus on people’s positive qualities. (p. 3) through service, prayer, and fellowship. (p. 6) 6. As a boy, Shoghi Effendi was full of energy and 3. Swat away “mindbugs” so you can focus on

ACROSS ______. (p. 14) ______. (p. 23) 9. Male and female ______work together to build 4. ______, carbon, and nitrogen were created in their nests and protect the young. (p. 27) the cores of stars. (p. 4) 10. A way to search for truth, discuss ideas, and make 5. Eric Dozier says we should cultivate a thirst for decisions with unity (p. 8) ______. (p. 25) 12. No matter where we live or how we look, we’re all 7. People’s genes are 99.9% _____ to each other! (p. 18) ______souls. (p. 2) 8. Like dropping a pebble in a tide pool, your ______13. Human activity, like burning fossil fuels, leads can start a flow of kindness that ripples out to reach to ______change. (p. 11) many others. (p. 9) 14. Shoghi Effendi wrote an inspiring letter about building 9. Sasha and Zaynab admire this virtue most. (pp. 20–21) peace called The Advent of Divine ______. ( p. 1 7 ) 11. Amoz and Mary Gibson taught at a school on a ______reservation. (p. 26)

FROM OUR MAILBOX ANSWERS

Brilliant Star has interesting facts. KEY: T=Top, C=Center, B=Bottom, L=Left, R=Right Also it makes me feel like a brilliant Page 2: 1) unity, 2) respect, 3) Listen, 8) positive, 9) Reflect, 10) thanks 4) unique, 5) positive, 6) justice, 7) learn, star, which is what it is supposed 8) cultures Page 11: India, Honey bees to do. It helps me remember that Page 3: Compassion, courtesy, encourage, Page 23: 1) Open-Minded Opal, friendly, generosity, optimism, reliable, 2) Encouraging Eddie, 3) Friendly Flo, Brilliant Star is here to make me tactful, trustworthy 4) Positive Paziano, 5) Wise Willa, 6) Fair Fred, 7) Tolerant Taraz, feel close to God. Page 4: 1) patience, 2) peace, 3) respect, 8) Humble Hal 4) love, 5) humility, 6) honesty, 7) sincere, —Kian S., age 11, 8) grateful, 9) courage, 10) kindness Page 27: 1 at far TR, 5 at TL, 6 at TC, 7 at TR, 3 at CL, 1 at C, 4 at CR, 2 at BC Michigan, U.S. Page 10: 1) fun, 2) passionate, 3) creative, 4) Practice, 5) patient, 6) Listen, 7) include,

28 VO L. 50 NO. 2 aMAZEing ADVENTURE BUIL DING BRIDGES “Let us join together to hasten forward the Divine Cause of unity, until all humanity knows itself to be one family, joined together in love.” —‘Abdu’l-Bahá

‌hen you walk into an event where you don’t know invite your neighbors over for dinner, or help out at a food bank. W ‌anyone , it can be scary and a bit lonely. It warms your You can do something every day to make connections and heart when someone smiles and walks over to talk with you. strengthen bonds with family and friends. Being friendly to people of all races and backgrounds, It’s not always easy. We all have distinct personalities and treating others with respect, and sharing what you have are all opinions. Sometimes conflicts will pop up, causing bumps in acts of kindness that build bridges to people’s hearts. the road. But with compassion, patience, and understanding, Maybe you can welcome a new student to your school, you can help create paths to a joyful, thriving community.

To reach Harmony Heights, you must cross the

areas marked with a by placing one plank over HARMONY HEIGHTS each gap. You can only* make three plank bridges!

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VO L. 50 NO. 2 29 “ The friends should unite, should become really keenly conscious of the fact that they are one spiritual family, held together by bonds more sacred and eternal than those physical ties . . .” —Bahá’í Writings

Spirit of Community ½ V OL. 50 NO. 2 AN AWARD-WINNING PUBLICATION OF THE NATIONAL SPIRITUAL ASSEMBLY OF THE BAHÁ’ÍS OF THE UNITED STATES www.brilliantstarmagazine.org