Visualization Tool to Analyze Data-Driven Bus Lane Allocation Guidelines

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Visualization Tool to Analyze Data-Driven Bus Lane Allocation Guidelines Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Faculty of Engineering Science Department of Industrial Engineering and Management Bussleneck – Visualization Tool to Analyze Data-Driven Bus Lane Allocation Guidelines Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for M.Sc. Degree Submitted By: Shaked Kaufman-Ofek Supervisors: Prof. Noam Tractinsky, Department of Software and Information Systems Engineering Dr. Eran Ben-Elia, Department of Geography and Environmental Development E-mail: [email protected] 15 December 2020 22 Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Faculty of Engineering Science Department of Industrial Engineering and Management Bussleneck – Visualization Tool to Analyze Data-Driven Bus Lane Allocation Guidelines Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for M.Sc. Degree Submitted By: Shaked Kaufman-Ofek Supervisors: Prof. Noam Tractinsky, Department of Software and Information Systems Engineering Dr. Eran Ben-Elia, Department of Geography and Environmental Development Author: ……………………………….……… Date: …………15/12/2020……………… Supervisor: …………………………………… Date: …………15/12/2020……………… Supervisor: …………………………………… Date: …………15/12/2020……………… Chairman of Graduate Studies Committee: …………………_ Date: …15/12/2020…… 15 December 2020 ii Abstract Public Transit (PT) plays a vital part in a sustainable mobility network. In addition to walking, cycling and micro-mobility, PT provides relatively cheap and highly efficient way to move masses of people within the city and between cities. In dense areas, heavy and light trains provide the backbone of the PT system to move masses of people, while buses provide greater coverage and more flexibility in both planning and operation. However, in some places, buses are the backbone of the system. In Israel, for example, buses deliver 85% of PT trips and the rest is delivered by other means (ISC 2019). In order to provide a reliable service, causes of delays should be removed. Buses can be delayed due to traffic, congestion, late departure, inadequate driving style, cash payments and more. To increase ridership and improve the travel experience, these should be mitigated. One of the major reasons for delays is congestion and general traffic that cause buses to travel at low speeds. Different means exist to mitigate this issue: bus lanes, bus preemption in traffic-lights, bus islands and more. The publication of guidelines for planning and operating public transportation bus services in Israel (Ashak and Shliselberg 2016) was a milestone in PT service planning and operation in the country. For the first time, an official government-issued document addressed data-driven bus lane allocation. The guidelines consider bus volumes, passenger volumes and bus speeds to justify bus priority. One may produce static maps or lists that describe where bus lanes should be allocated, but we aimed to offer a fundamental application that allows analyzing the underlying metrics and overviewing analysis outcomes in a comprehensive manner. Our work suggests Bussleneck, a data visualization application that implements those guidelines on two real-world use cases of the cities of Be’er Sheva and Tel Aviv–Yafo in Israel. We address data sources collection (bus schedules, aggregated real-time data records and on-board passenger counts), data processing into relevant metrics and different aspects of data visualization design. The application was evaluated by a group of experts who represents the intended audience of PT planners and PT related data analysts. The application will be available for public use, including source code and processed metrics. The application displays metrics based on data records collected during March 2019. We intend to do our best efforts to publish the application using up-to-date data sources. In this work we also developed a methodology to build a network of PT segments (road segments that carry PT vehicles [buses] delimited by either a bus stop or an intersection) from GTFS and OSM data. We also systematically surveyed different papers that utilize data visualization tools to analyze similar data sources. Finally, we provide recommendations to authorities regarding the use of OSM and suggest improvements to data sources that can contribute to higher precision of the analysis process. • A paper titled ‘Visualization Tool to Analyze Data-Driven Bus Lane Allocation Guidelines’ was presented at the Transit Data 2020 symposium. • The code for processing the data can be accessed on this GitHub repository, and the code for the application can be found on this repository. Bussleneck application itself can be accessed and used by the public. keywords: PT, Public Transit, Public Transportation, bus lane, SIRI, AVL, GTFS, APC, Data Visualization, Buses, Data-driven Planning iii Acknowledgments I would like to express my gratitude to my academic advisors, Prof. Noam Tractinsky and Dr. Eran Ben-Elia for their helpful advice and guidance, financial support, in-depth proofing and continuous guidance throughout the research. Though not an official academic advisor, I wish to thank Dr. Peter Bak for being my mentor and consultant for academic, technical and practical aspects of designing and developing data visualization tools. My research would have been more cumbersome without the help of Dror Bogin, whose research work and coding are the basis for my data processing methodologies. Similar gratitude goes to the authors and publishers of Open Street Map, QGIS software suite, React JS and D3 JS code packages and the following Python packages: Pandas, GeoPandas, GTFS Kit, SciPy and Shapely who made it possible to develop this application in timely manner. Incorporating passenger counts data records would not be possible without the help of The Ministry of Transport and Road Safety and the National Public Transport Authority personnel. I thank them for the cooperation and willingness to support my research by providing data records from different periods and high volumes to support this research. Special thank you goes to the Facebook ‘Transit Data Israel – API, R&D and data analysis’ group members, and especially Netta Beninson and Dan Bareket who provided endless consultation and suggestion on PT data processing in the Israeli context. Over three years of research, I worked with groups of B.Sc. students from the Department of Software and Information Systems Engineering. Though not included in this final work, their project works were an inspiration and a basis for the final products of this research. I wish to thank them for taking part in my wild ideas and high demands. More than everyone, my deepest gratitude goes to my partner Yoni who stood by me, endorsed me and encouraged me to pursue my research goals and make this work available for the public, and not just stay in the academic realm. Finally, this research was sponsored by the following scholarships which I personally thank: • The Ben Gurion University’s Vice Rector grant program for inter-disciplinary Masters studies • BGU Interdisciplinary Research with Faculty of Humanities and Soc. Sciences grant program • The Israeli Smart Transportation Research Center for funding the costs of attending and presenting at the Transit Data 2020 symposium. iv Table of Contents Abstract .............................................................................................................. iii Acknowledgments ............................................................................................... iv List of Tables ..................................................................................................... viii List of Figures ...................................................................................................... ix List of Equations .................................................................................................. xi 1. Introduction ..................................................................................................... 2 2. Background ..................................................................................................... 3 2.3.1. Bus Service Profiles ........................................................................................................... 5 2.4.1. Guidelines for Planning and Operating Public Transit Bus Services ................................. 6 2.4.2. Bus Lane Allocation Guidelines ........................................................................................ 7 2.5.1. GTFS – General Transit Feed Specification ....................................................................... 9 2.5.2. AVL – Automatic Vehicle Location ................................................................................. 10 2.5.3. APC – Automatic Passenger Counter ............................................................................. 10 2.6.1. The “What­Why­How” Model ......................................................................................... 12 3. Related Work ................................................................................................. 15 3.1.1. Publications Addressing Relevant Metrics ..................................................................... 15 3.1.2. Publications Discussing GTFS, AVL & APC Analysis In­depth .......................................... 19 4. Context .......................................................................................................... 29 v 4.3.1. Open Street Map Data...................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • The Economic Base of Israel's Colonial Settlements in the West Bank
    Palestine Economic Policy Research Institute The Economic Base of Israel’s Colonial Settlements in the West Bank Nu’man Kanafani Ziad Ghaith 2012 The Palestine Economic Policy Research Institute (MAS) Founded in Jerusalem in 1994 as an independent, non-profit institution to contribute to the policy-making process by conducting economic and social policy research. MAS is governed by a Board of Trustees consisting of prominent academics, businessmen and distinguished personalities from Palestine and the Arab Countries. Mission MAS is dedicated to producing sound and innovative policy research, relevant to economic and social development in Palestine, with the aim of assisting policy-makers and fostering public participation in the formulation of economic and social policies. Strategic Objectives Promoting knowledge-based policy formulation by conducting economic and social policy research in accordance with the expressed priorities and needs of decision-makers. Evaluating economic and social policies and their impact at different levels for correction and review of existing policies. Providing a forum for free, open and democratic public debate among all stakeholders on the socio-economic policy-making process. Disseminating up-to-date socio-economic information and research results. Providing technical support and expert advice to PNA bodies, the private sector, and NGOs to enhance their engagement and participation in policy formulation. Strengthening economic and social policy research capabilities and resources in Palestine. Board of Trustees Ghania Malhees (Chairman), Ghassan Khatib (Treasurer), Luay Shabaneh (Secretary), Mohammad Mustafa, Nabeel Kassis, Radwan Shaban, Raja Khalidi, Rami Hamdallah, Sabri Saidam, Samir Huleileh, Samir Abdullah (Director General). Copyright © 2012 Palestine Economic Policy Research Institute (MAS) P.O.
    [Show full text]
  • Spring 2014 | Volume 5 | Issue 1
    The Churchillian Spring 2014 | Volume 5 | Issue 1 The Magazine of the National Churchill Museum CHURCHILL, ZIONISM AND THE MIDDLE EAST Winston Churchill and Palestine A Jewish National Home, 1922 Sir Winston's Plea for Tolerance Churchill and Ben-Gurion SPECIAL FEATURE: Full coverage of the 2014 Churchill Weekend and the Enid and R. Crosby Kemper Lectureship The Real Churchill • From the Archives Museum Educational and Public Programming Board of Governors of the Association of Churchill Fellows FROM THE Jean-Paul Montupet MESSAGE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Chairman & Senior Fellow St. Louis, Missouri A.V. L. Brokaw, III Warm greetings from the campus of St. Louis, Missouri Westminster College. As I write, we are Robert L. DeFer still recovering from a wonderful Churchill th Weekend. Tis weekend, marking the 68 Earle H. Harbison, Jr. St. Louis, Missouri anniversary of Churchill’s visit here and his William C. Ives Sinews of Peace address, was a special one for Chapel Hill, North Carolina several reasons. Firstly, because of the threat R. Crosby Kemper, III of bad weather which, while unpleasant, Kansas City, Missouri never realized the forecast’s dismal potential Barbara D. Lewington and because of the presence of members of St. Louis, Missouri the Churchill family, Randolph, Catherine St. Louis, Missouri and Jennie Churchill for a frst ever visit. William R. Piper Tis, in tandem with a wonderful Enid St. Louis, Missouri PHOTO BY DAK DILLON and R. Crosby Kemper Lecture delivered by Paul Reid, defed the weather and entertained a bumper crowd of St. Louis, Missouri Churchillians at both dinner, in the Museum, and at a special ‘ask the experts’ brunch.
    [Show full text]
  • PPP Projects in Israel
    PPP Projects in Israel Last update: January, 2021 PPP Projects in Israel 1) General Overview The current scope of infrastructure investment in the State of Israel is significantly lower than comparable PPP in Projects Israel countries around the world. This gap can be seen in traffic congestion and the low percentage of electricity production from renewable energy. Therefore, in 2017, Israel’s Minister of Finance appointed an inter-ministerial team to establish a national strategic plan in order to advance and expand investments in infrastructure projects. According to the team's conclusions, while in OECD countries the stock of economic infrastructure (transportation, water and energy) forms 71% of the GDP; in Israel it constitutes only 50% of the GDP. 1 PPP PROJECTS (Public Private Partnership) One of the main recommendations of the team was to substantially increase the investment in infrastructure by 2030. According to the team's evaluation, Such projects feature long-term where the present scope of infrastructure investments is maintained, the agreements between the State and a concessioner: the public sector existing gap from the rest of the world will further grow; in order to reach transfers to the private sector the the global average, a considerable increase of the infrastructure investments responsibility for providing a public in Israel is required through 2030. infrastructure, product or service, PPP in Projects Israel The team further recommended to, inter alia: develop a national including the design, construction, financing, operation and infrastructure strategy for Israel; improve statutory procedures; establish maintenance, in return for payments new financing tools for infrastructure investments and adjust regulation in based on predefined criteria.
    [Show full text]
  • Excluded, for God's Sake: Gender Segregation and the Exclusion of Women in Public Space in Israel
    Excluded, For God’s Sake: Gender Segregation and the Exclusion of Women in Public Space in Israel המרכז הרפורמי לדת ומדינה -לוגו ללא מספר. Third Annual Report – December 2013 Israel Religious Action Center Israel Movement for Reform and Progressive Judaism Excluded, For God’s Sake: Gender Segregation and the Exclusion of Women in Public Space in Israel Third Annual Report – December 2013 Written by: Attorney Ruth Carmi, Attorney Ricky Shapira-Rosenberg Consultation: Attorney Einat Hurwitz, Attorney Orly Erez-Lahovsky English translation: Shaul Vardi Cover photo: Tomer Appelbaum, Haaretz, September 29, 2010 – © Haaretz Newspaper Ltd. © 2014 Israel Religious Action Center, Israel Movement for Reform and Progressive Judaism Israel Religious Action Center 13 King David St., P.O.B. 31936, Jerusalem 91319 Telephone: 02-6203323 | Fax: 03-6256260 www.irac.org | [email protected] Acknowledgement In loving memory of Dick England z"l, Sherry Levy-Reiner z"l, and Carole Chaiken z"l. May their memories be blessed. With special thanks to Loni Rush for her contribution to this report IRAC's work against gender segregation and the exclusion of women is made possible by the support of the following people and organizations: Kathryn Ames Foundation Claudia Bach Philip and Muriel Berman Foundation Bildstein Memorial Fund Jacob and Hilda Blaustein Foundation Inc. Donald and Carole Chaiken Foundation Isabel Dunst Naomi and Nehemiah Cohen Foundation Eugene J. Eder Charitable Foundation John and Noeleen Cohen Richard and Lois England Family Jay and Shoshana Dweck Foundation Foundation Lewis Eigen and Ramona Arnett Edith Everett Finchley Reform Synagogue, London Jim and Sue Klau Gold Family Foundation FJC- A Foundation of Philanthropic Funds Vicki and John Goldwyn Mark and Peachy Levy Robert Goodman & Jayne Lipman Joseph and Harvey Meyerhoff Family Richard and Lois Gunther Family Foundation Charitable Funds Richard and Barbara Harrison Yocheved Mintz (Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • The Trans-Israel Highway: Do We Know Enough to Proceed?
    The Floersheimer Institute for Policy Studies The Trans-Israel Highway: Do We Know Enough to Proceed? Yaakov Garb Working paper No. 5 Jerusalem, April 1997 About the Author Dr. Garb's training and research interests are in environmental studies and the social and cultural studies of science and technology. After completing his doctorate (Berkeley, 1993), he has held postdoctoral positions at the Institute for Advanced Studies at Princeton, the History of Science Program at Harvard University, and the Hebrew University. Author's email address: [email protected]. About the Working Paper This working paper examines the planning and evaluation of the Trans- Israel Highway project. Its main findings were first presented at a seminar held at the Floersheimer Institute for Policy Studies on April 17, 1997. The working paper format is intended to allow a timely way to initiate and inform rigorous debate on critical issues facing decision-makers. Comments are welcome and will be considered in the preparation of the study's final published format. About the Institute The Floersheimer Institute for Policy Studies is devoted to research on fundamental processes likely to be major issues for policymakers in years to come, analyze the long-range trends and implications of such problems, and propose to policymakers alternative options and strategies. The members of the Board of Directors are Dr. Stephen H. Floersheimer (chairman); Y. Amihud Ben-Porath, advocate (vice-chairman); David Brodet, former director-general of the Ministry of Finance; and Hirsh Goodman, editor-in-chief of the Jerusalem Report. The director of the Floersheimer Institute is Prof.
    [Show full text]
  • Changes to Transit Service in the MBTA District 1964-Present
    Changes to Transit Service in the MBTA district 1964-2021 By Jonathan Belcher with thanks to Richard Barber and Thomas J. Humphrey Compilation of this data would not have been possible without the information and input provided by Mr. Barber and Mr. Humphrey. Sources of data used in compiling this information include public timetables, maps, newspaper articles, MBTA press releases, Department of Public Utilities records, and MBTA records. Thanks also to Tadd Anderson, Charles Bahne, Alan Castaline, George Chiasson, Bradley Clarke, Robert Hussey, Scott Moore, Edward Ramsdell, George Sanborn, David Sindel, James Teed, and George Zeiba for additional comments and information. Thomas J. Humphrey’s original 1974 research on the origin and development of the MBTA bus network is now available here and has been updated through August 2020: http://www.transithistory.org/roster/MBTABUSDEV.pdf August 29, 2021 Version Discussion of changes is broken down into seven sections: 1) MBTA bus routes inherited from the MTA 2) MBTA bus routes inherited from the Eastern Mass. St. Ry. Co. Norwood Area Quincy Area Lynn Area Melrose Area Lowell Area Lawrence Area Brockton Area 3) MBTA bus routes inherited from the Middlesex and Boston St. Ry. Co 4) MBTA bus routes inherited from Service Bus Lines and Brush Hill Transportation 5) MBTA bus routes initiated by the MBTA 1964-present ROLLSIGN 3 5b) Silver Line bus rapid transit service 6) Private carrier transit and commuter bus routes within or to the MBTA district 7) The Suburban Transportation (mini-bus) Program 8) Rail routes 4 ROLLSIGN Changes in MBTA Bus Routes 1964-present Section 1) MBTA bus routes inherited from the MTA The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) succeeded the Metropolitan Transit Authority (MTA) on August 3, 1964.
    [Show full text]
  • ILH MAP 2014 Site Copy
    Syria 99 a Mt.Hermon M 98 rail Odem Lebanon T O Rosh GOLAN HEIGHTS 98 Ha-Nikra IsraelNational 90 91 C Ha-Khula 899 Tel Hazor Akhziv Ma’alot Tarshiha 1 Nahariya 89 89 Katzrin More than a bed to sleep in! L. 4 3 888 12 Vered Hagalil 87 Clil Yehudiya Forest Acre E 85 5 4 Almagor 85 85 6 98 Inbar 90 Gamla 70 Karmiel Capernaum A 807 79 GALILEE 65 -212 meters 92 Givat Yoav R 13 -695 11 2 70 79 Zippori 8 7 75 Hilf Tabash 77 2 77 90 75 Nazareth 767 Khamat Israel’s Top 10 Nature Reserves & National Parks 70 9 Yardenit Gader -IS Mt. Carmel 10 Baptismal Site 4 Yoqneam Irbid Hermon National Park (Banias) - A basalt canyon hiking trail leading Nahal 60 S Me’arot to the largest waterfall in Israel. 70 Afula Zichron Ya’acov Megiddo 65 90 Yehudiya Forest Nature Reserve - Come hike these magnicent 71 trails that run along rivers, natural pools, and waterfalls. 60 Beit Alfa Jisr Az-Zarqa 14 6 Beit 65 Gan Shean Zippori National Park - A site oering impressive ruins and Caesarea Um El-Fahm Hashlosha Beit mosaics, including the stunning “Mona Lisa of the Galilee”. 2 Shean Jordan TEL Hadera 65 River Jenin Crossing Caesarea National Park - Explore the 3500-seat theatre and 6 585 S other remains from the Roman Empire at this enchanting port city. Jarash 4 Jerusalem Walls National Park - Tour this amazing park and view Biblical 60 90 Netanya Jerusalem from the city walls or go deep into the underground tunnels.
    [Show full text]
  • Transport, PPP Projects
    MinistryMinistryMinistry ofofof TransportTransportTransport andandand RoadRoadRoad SafetySafetySafety 1 WhatWhat isis PPP?PPP? It is all about Partnership… A Partnership that utilizes the benefits of Public and Private sectors. A Partnership that wisely allocates risks between parties who better mitigate those risks. A long term, leveraged, project finance activity. 2 WhatWhat isis PPP?PPP? Non/limited recourse legal framework. PPPs in the past has been poorly understood. Frequently governments looked at PPPs as the answer to their budgeting limitations. Benefits in terms of quality, management and creativity for network development, in the past were not sufficiently appreciated. 3 PPPPPP TodayToday Today, PPP is becoming an integral part of international Economic Public Policy. PPP is being implemented in the USA, Canada, Asia, Eastern and Western Europe and in the Middle East. 4 CRITERIACRITERIA FORFOR EXAMININGEXAMINING PPPPPP PROJECTPROJECT IMPLEMENTATIONIMPLEMENTATION SUITABILITYSUITABILITY Ability to transfer responsibilities/risks to private sector Suitable size/scope of project Significant operation and maintenance component Independent projects integrated into a comprehensive network Physical boundaries and clear responsibility 5 Highly complex logistics and technologies CRITERIACRITERIA FORFOR EXAMININGEXAMINING PPPPPP PROJECTPROJECT IMPLEMENTATIONIMPLEMENTATION SUITABILITYSUITABILITY Flexibility in detailed planning of the project, room for innovation Public sector’s lack of experience, or failure Opportunity to exploit advantages
    [Show full text]
  • Pdf | 186.42 Kb
    A/HRC/43/71 Advance Unedited Version Distr.: General 12 February 2020 Original: English Human Rights Council Forty-third session 24 February-20 March 2020 Agenda items 2 and 7 Annual report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and reports of the Office of the High Commissioner and the Secretary-General Human rights situation in Palestine and other occupied Arab territories Database of all business enterprises involved in the activities detailed in paragraph 96 of the independent international fact-finding mission to investigate the implications of the Israeli settlements on the civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights of the Palestinian people throughout the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem Report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Summary The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) has prepared the present report pursuant to Human Rights Council resolution 31/36 on Israeli settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and in the occupied Syrian Golan. A/HRC/43/71 I. Introduction A. Background 1. The present report is submitted to the Human Rights Council pursuant to resolution 31/36, on “Israeli settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and in the occupied Syrian Golan”, adopted by the Council on 24 March 2016.1 2. In paragraph 17 of resolution 31/36, the Council requested production of a database of all business enterprises involved in certain specified activities related to the Israeli settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, to be updated annually, and to transmit the data therein in the form of a report to the Council.
    [Show full text]
  • YOUR CITY PASS Benefits MAP
    Map KEY YOUR 1 Bloomfield Science Museu 2 Bible Lands Museum CITY PASS 3 Israel Museum BENEFits 4 Menachem Begin Center 5 The Friends of Zion Museum 10 6 Tower of David 7 Western Wall Tunnels 8 City of David 15 9 I Am Jerusalem 10 Herzl Museum (Mount Herzl) 17 Free public 11 Time Elevator transportation 12 Ramaprts Walk on the Light Rail 13 Hebrew Music Museum and buses 14 The Museum for Islamic Art 15 Yad Vashem 18 16 Zedekiah’s Cave 17 Emek Tzurim TickET ValiDatioN 18 Bitemojo (Machne Yehuda) 16 The ticket should be validated 19 Old City Train on every Light Rail ride upon 20 ZUZU segway boarding; this includes transfers Free entry to 3 from a bus to the Light Rail, when CITY CENTER tourist attractions transferring between trains, and when the Rav-Kav cards are 5 loaded with a periodic or special 13 contract. OLD CITY For all the details online go to: 1 citypass.co.il 9 7 11 19 20%-50% OFF 20 multiple tourist 2 attractions PUBLIC TRANsportatioN 12 6 MUSEUM DISTRICT www.citypass.co.il www.egged-taavura.co.il www.kavim-t.co.il 9 www.afikim-t.co.il 8 www.superbus.co.il Public transportation is not available from Friday afternoon 3 4 Free round-trip until Saturday evening bus ticket to and from Ben- 4 Gurion Airport to Jerusalem Search for us across the city 14 For INFormatioN CALL: 1-800-2300-20 A FREE bite of Sun–Sat 09:00–17:00 Jerusalem #itraveljerusalem H USE THE JLM YAD CITY pass to 15 VasHEM This powerful and educational landmark is the world’s largest Holocaust museum CHoosE: and memorial; documenting and ISRAEL THE NigHT SPEctacular I AM RAMPARTS archiving the history of 6 million Jews A FREE BITE OF FREE entrance 3 MusEUM 6 AT THE TowER OF DaVID 9 JErusalEM 12 WALKS who perished in the Holocaust.
    [Show full text]
  • Your City Pass Benefits
    MAP KEY YOUR 1 Bloomfield Science Museum 2 Bible Lands Museum 3 Israel Museum CITY 4 Menachem Begin Center 5 The Friends of Zion Museum 6 Tower of David PASS 7 Western Wall Tunnels 8 City of David BENEFIts 9 I Am Jerusalem 10 Hebrew Music Museum Your golden ticket for 11 Herzl Museum visiting Jerusalem 12 Old City train 13 Time Elevator 14 Ramparts Walks 15 Zedekia’s Cave Free public Free Discounted Free round- trip ride 16 The Museum for Islamic Art transport entry attractions Free public transportation TICKET VALIDATION on the Light Rail The ticket should be validated and buses on every Light Rail ride upon boarding; this includes 14 transfers from a bus to the Light Rail, when transferring between trains, and when the Rav-Kav cards are loaded 5 with a periodic or special 1 10 contract. *City Pass users are entitled to free entry to three Free entry to 3 attractions of choice and a tourist attractions 20%-50% discount off any 9 additional attractions. 7 16 Read the full list of 12 descriptions for each attraction included in the City 2 13 6 Pass. For all the details online 11 go to: citypass.co.il 20%-50% OFF 1 9 multiple tourist Search for 8 attractions us across on the 4th the city 3 4 attraction For further information call daily: 1-800-2300-20 4 Public transportation www.egged-taavura.co.il www.kavim-t.co.il www.superbus.co.il 15 Free round-trip bus ticket from Free entry to 3 Ben-Gurion Airport tourist attractions to Jerusalem #ITRAVELJLM BLOOMFIELD BIBLE LANDS ISRAEL MENACHEM BEGIN FRIENDS OF TOWER OF WESTERN WALL 1 SCIENCE MusEUM
    [Show full text]
  • Executive Summary on CAF Submission to the OHCHR
    Executive summary on CAF submission to the OHCHR The Jerusalem Light Rail and CAF In 2019, the Jerusalem Transportation Masterplan Team (the Israeli public entity entitled to manage the public transport in Jerusalem, in conjunction with the Israeli Jerusalem municipality and the Israeli Ministry of Transport), awarded a €1.8bn contract for the expansion of Israel’s Jerusalem Light Rail (JLR) system to the TransJerusalem J-Net Ltd, a consortium established by the Israeli construction company Shapir, Superbus and CAF. Shapir is one of the 112 companies listed in a UN database of businesses involved in Israel’s illegal settlements. The project in question includes the extension of the existing ‘Red Line’ and the construction of a new ‘Green Line’ of the JLR, as well as the supply of vehicles and technical services for the maintenance of the transportation network. The existing ‘Red Line’ and the planned extensions aim to connect illegal Israeli settlements in occupied East Jerusalem with each other, as well as with the western part of Jerusalem and Israel. The existing ‘Red Line’ serves the illegal Israeli settlements of Giv’at Shapira, Givat HaMivtar and Pisgat Ze'ev in occupied East Jerusalem. The project in which CAF is currently involved will extend the ‘Red Line’ to the settlement of Neve Yakov in East Jerusalem. The new ‘Green Line’ to be constructed will connect the Hebrew University’s Mount Scopus campus in East Jerusalem to the Gilo settlement to the South of Jerusalem, intersecting with the ‘Red Line’ at the settlement of Giv’at Shapira. The new line will also benefit other illegal settlements in its vicinity, including the new Givat Hamatos settlement that has been approved for construction.
    [Show full text]