September 6, 2019 the Honorable Lindsey Graham the Honorable
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The Oecd at the Turn of the Century: the World's Window on Globalization
THE REINVENTING BRETTON WOODS COMMITTEE THE OECD AT THE TURN OF THE CENTURY: THE WORLD'S WINDOW ON GLOBALIZATION Conference Report and Recommendations April 4-5, 1997 New York City May 1997 CONTENTS Foreword .......................................................................................................................... 3 Executive Summary ........................................................................................................ 5 Recommendations ........................................................................................................... 7 Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 10 CHAPTER ONE: Why the OECD Needs Reform Part I. The Loss of Identity of the OECD ................................................ 13 Part II. A Pioneer and Interdisciplinary Institution .................................. 16 CHAPTER TWO: Regaining an Identity as the World's Window on Globalization Part I. A Window on Globalization ........................................................ 19 Part II. The OECD at the Crossroads of Cooperation between Old and New World's Major Players ............................................................................... 21 Part III. An Undisputed Forum for Assisting Non- and Future Members .. 23 CHAPTER THREE: Challenges Ahead: Membership, Governance and Visibility Part I. Definition of a Clear Membership ............................................... 26 Part II. Improving Efficiency by Reforming -
Entire Issue (PDF)
E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 114 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION Vol. 162 WASHINGTON, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 4, 2016 No. 21 House of Representatives The House met at 10 a.m. and was last day’s proceedings and announces Red, White, and Blue’s great work in called to order by the Speaker pro tem- to the House his approval thereof. enriching the lives of veterans in need. pore (Mr. MOONEY of West Virginia). Pursuant to clause 1, rule I, the Jour- I had the great privilege of knowing f nal stands approved. Ted personally and was inspired by his kindness, his humor, and his love for DESIGNATION OF THE SPEAKER f his family and country. Ted will al- PRO TEMPORE PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE ways be remembered as an honorable The SPEAKER pro tempore laid be- The SPEAKER pro tempore. Will the young man who touched many lives, fore the House the following commu- gentlewoman from New York (Ms. having a lasting positive impact on all nication from the Speaker: STEFANIK) come forward and lead the who knew and loved him. WASHINGTON, DC, House in the Pledge of Allegiance. May his name forever be remembered February 4, 2016. Ms. STEFANIK led the Pledge of Al- in the CONGRESSIONAL RECORD and in I hereby appoint the Honorable ALEXANDER legiance as follows: the great United States of America. X. MOONEY to act as Speaker pro tempore on this day. I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America, and to the Repub- f PAUL D. -
September 6, 2019 the Honorable
1701 K STREET, N.W., SUITE 950 • WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006 • PHONE: 202.331.1616 • WWW.BRETTONWOODS.ORG September 6, 2019 The Honorable James E. Risch The Honorable Bob Menendez Chairman Ranking Member Committee on Foreign Relations Committee on Foreign Relations United States Senate United States Senate Dear Senator Risch and Senator Menendez: We write to ask that you support both the authorization and appropriations for the general capital increase (GCI) for the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the International Finance Corporation (IFC) of the World Bank Group. As you know, the World Bank Group’s shareholders endorsed an ambitious package of measures for the capital increase in 2018. It includes internal reforms and a set of policy measures that greatly strengthens the institution’s ability to scale up resources and deliver on its mission of fighting global poverty. It was developed in response to an increasingly complex development landscape and to confront emerging challenges to the global economy which will require a coordinated and sustained effort. The Bank has also developed, for the first time, a comprehensive strategy to address fragility, conflict and violence in countries where assistance is needed the most. It is important that the United States supports this effort because it: • Promotes National Security Interests World Bank support to countries where poverty and disease can breed political instability and foster extremism is vital to U.S. national security interests. World Bank projects promote stability in weak states and help mitigate cross-border problems – such as the Ebola outbreak and refugee crises – which precipitates positive spillover effects on national, regional, and global security fostering a safer world for all Americans. -
What's Wrong with the International Monetary System Warren Coats
International Monetary Fund From the SelectedWorks of Warren Coats April 20, 2017 What's wrong with the international monetary system Warren Coats This work is licensed under a Creative Commons CC_BY International License. Available at: https://works.bepress.com/warren_coats/38/ What’s wrong with the International Monetary System and how to fix it? Presented at the Kemp Forum on Exchange Rates and the Dollar By Warren Coats1 April 20, 2017 1 Dr. Coats retired from the IMF after 26 years service in May 2003 to join the Board of Directors of the Cayman Islands Monetary Authority. He was chief of the SDR division in the Finance Department of the IMF from 1982–88 and a visiting economist to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve in 1979. His latest book is One Currency for Bosnia: Creating the Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which chronicles his work in establishing the CBBH in 1997. He has a BA in Economics from the UC Berkeley and a PhD in Economics from the University of Chicago. 1 Table of Contents Table of Contents ....................................................................................................................................... 2 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................. 3 Background .................................................................................................................................................. 3 The SDR ......................................................................................................................................................... -
Reforming the International Monetary System: from Roosevelt to Reagan
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 384 560 SO 025 006 AUTHOR Hormats, Robert D. TITLE Reforming the International Monetary System: From Roosevelt to Reagan. Headline Series No. 281. INSTITUTION Foreign Policy Association, New York, N.Y. REPORT NO ISBN-0-87124-113-7; ISSN-0017-8780 PUB DATE Jun 87 NOTE 84p. AVAILABLE FROM Foreign Policy Association, 729 Seventh Avenue, New fork, NY 10019 ($5.95). PUB TYPE Books (010) Guides Non-Classroom Use (055) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC04 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Banking; Economic Change; Economics; *Finance Reform; Financial Policy; Financial Problems; *Foreign Policy; Higher Education; International Cooperation; *International Organizations; International Programs; *International Relations; International Studies; *International Trade; *Monetary Systems; Money Management; Secondary Education IDENTIFIERS *International Monetary Fund; Reagan (Ronald); Roosevelt (Franklin D) ABSTRACT This book examines the changed, and .anging, international monetary system.It describes how the system has evolved under nine Presidents, from Franklin D. Roosevelt to Ronald Reagan. It also discusses the broader evolution of the world economy during this period, including the trade and investment issues to which international monetary policy is closely linked. The subjects are predominantly international but have a major impact on domestic economies. These international effects are why they should be of concern to most people. The dollar is viewed as both a national and an international money. The International Monetary Fund (IMF)is viewed as -
Smithsonian Institution 2015 Annual Report
Now+Next Smithsonian Institution / 2015 Annual Report The National Museum of African American History and Culture will open to the public Sept. 24, 2016. table of contents 2 Secretary’s Letter photo 4 2015 Milestones 6 Art Now+Next 14 Science Now+Next 22 History & Culture Now+Next 30 Education & Outreach Now+Next 40 Donors to the Smithsonian Wynton Marsalis performs at the Installation ceremony for 13th Secretary of the Smithsonian David J. Skorton. Now+Next Few events in my life have been as uplifting and humbling as that of Oct. 19, 2015, the day I was honored to become the 13th Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution. The Installation ceremony began with a procession of the institution’s scholars, curators and scientists, representing not only the more than 6,000 staff who dedicate themselves to the Smithsonian’s mission today, but also the many thousands more who have advanced the fields of history, art and science since the institution’s founding in 1846. In 2015 alone we welcomed hundreds of thousands of people to the newly renovated Renwick Gallery (p. 6), our scientists peered to the edge of the black hole at the center of the Milky Way (p. 18) and our anthropologists helped identify the remains of leaders of the Jamestown colony (p. 28). The theme of this year’s annual report is “Now+Next” because the work we do today leads to the innovations of tomorrow. Thanks to the support of many generous private donations, Congress and the American people, we will continue to increase our understanding of the world, and to share that understanding with you. -
Revitalizing the Spirit of Bretton Woods 50 Perspectives on the Future of the Global Economic System
REVITALIZING THE SPIRIT OF BRETTON WOODS 50 PERSPECTIVES ON THE FUTURE OF THE GLOBAL ECONOMIC SYSTEM The Bretton Woods Committee REVITALIZING THE SPIRIT OF BRETTON WOODS 50 PERSPECTIVES ON THE FUTURE OF THE GLOBAL ECONOMIC SYSTEM JULY 2019 The Bretton Woods Committee ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The Bretton Woods@75 Compendium membership and stakeholder network, is a unique and timely publication, though they do not purport to represent issued to honor a historic year for the the views of all Committee members Bretton Woods institutions, and during or to serve as the collective voice of the an extraordinary moment in history Bretton Woods Committee. for the global, rules-based system that Such a monumental effort could not they have operated through and helped have taken place without a great deal of to strengthen since their inception in support from a handful of individuals 1944. As the world celebrates the his- who are exceptionally dedicated to the toric milestone of the 75th anniversary Bretton Woods Committee. Production of the Bretton Woods Conference (for- of this volume was conceived, planned, mally known as the United Nations and implemented by the Committee sec- Monetary and Financial Conference) in retariat team, based in Washington, D.C.: July 2019, the rules-based international Randy Rodgers, Emily Slater, Brooke economic system and its staunchest sup- Snowdon, and Kasey Stelter, with support porters face a significant challenge: how from Melissa Smith and Hana Barkett. to ensure that the global economic system Direction and advisory support were evolves and endures to meet the challenges provided by Bretton Woods Committee of this and the next generation. -
SENATE, Ment of the Indispensable Man
1945 CONGRESSIONAL RE-CORD-SENAT-E 7587 at this time.· It is· truly amazing, in light brought about, or in order that the two DESIGNATION OF ACTING PRESID~""T of the arguments presented during _the last States may begin negotiations, it is urg PRO TEMPORE campaign, that Mr. Truman's index-of pop ent that the bill be passed now. ularity as measured by a Gallup poll exceeds The Chief Clerk read the following that of Mr. Roosevelt at the peak of his pop Mr. BURTON. Both States have al letter: ularity. Mr. Truman has nullified the argu ready approved the .;hange in the agree UNITED STATES SENATE, ment of the indispensable man. ment. It is desired to obtain the con PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE, In all truth it is a tribute to the vitality sent of Congress so that the modification washington, D. c., July 17, 1945. of our democracy that it survived the frus may be effective at once. To the Senate: tr~ttion of which Mr. Lippmann has written. The PRESIDENT pro tempore. Is Being temporarily absent from the Senate, It is pertinent nonetheless, to ask why there objection to the present consider I appoint Han. WALTER F. GEORGE, a Senator democracy should not have been put to this from the State of Georgia, to perform the test. Basically it stems from the vast power ation of the bill? duties of the Chair during my absence. of the Presidency, always vast but in these There being no objection, the bill <H. KENNETH McKELLAR, days of big government still vaster. -
Over 350 Experts Call for Entitlement Reform Now
Insight Over 350 Experts Call for Entitlement Reform Now APRIL 2, 2011 Download the letter April 4, 2011 The Honorable John Boehner The Honorable Harry Reid Speaker of the House Senate Majority Leader Washington, DC 20515 Washington, DC 20515 The Honorable Nancy Pelosi The Honorable Mitch McConnell House Minority Leader Senate Minority Leader Washington, DC 20515 Washington, DC 20515 Dear Speaker Boehner, Minority Leader Pelosi, Majority Leader Reid, and Minority Leader McConnell: The President’s National Commission on Fiscal Responsibility and Reform concluded that we are at a national “moment of truth,” saying: “We cannot play games or put off hard choices any longer. Without regard to party, we have a patriotic duty to keep the promise of America to give our children and grandchildren a better life.” AMERICANACTIONFORUM.ORG To this end, the undersigned implore the Congress to include fundamental entitlement reform in its Budget Resolution for Fiscal Year 2012. There can be no greater national priority than reducing the prospective explosion of federal debt. It threatens the economic prosperity of this great country and represents a betrayal of our national obligation to deliver a better future to the next generations. Military leaders have identified future federal red ink as a national security threat. The unabated sea of federal spending lies at the intersection of these budgetary, economic, and national security threats. Reforming entitlements must be at the top of the agenda for the 112th Congress. Such an act of Congressional leadership will promote job growth, support more rapid economic growth, and rekindle the American dream of upward mobility. -
Administration of Barack Obama, 2013 Digest of Other White House
Administration of Barack Obama, 2013 Digest of Other White House Announcements December 31, 2013 The following list includes the President's public schedule and other items of general interest announced by the Office of the Press Secretary and not included elsewhere in this Compilation. January 1 In the evening, the President traveled to Honolulu, HI, arriving the following morning. The White House announced that the President will travel to Honolulu, HI, in the evening. January 2 In the morning, upon arrival at Joint Base Pearl Harbor–Hickam, HI, the President traveled to Kailua, HI, where he had separate telephone conversations with Gov. Christopher J. Christie of New Jersey and Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo of New York to discuss Congressional action on the Hurricane Sandy supplemental request. In the afternoon, the President signed H.R. 8, the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012. During the day, the President had an intelligence briefing. He also signed H.R. 4310, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013. January 3 In the morning, the President had a telephone conversation with House Republican Leader Eric Cantor and House Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi to extend his welcome to all Members of the 113th Congress. In the afternoon, the President had a telephone conversation with Speaker of the House of Representatives John A. Boehner and House Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi to congratulate them on being redesignated to lead their respective parties in the House. During the day, the President had an intelligence briefing. The President announced the designation of the following individuals as members of a Presidential delegation to attend the Inauguration of John Dramani Mahama as President of Ghana on January 7: Daniel W. -
Paul A. Volcker Papers Call Number: MC279 Box 25
Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Collection: Paul A. Volcker Papers Call Number: MC279 Box 25 Preferred Citation: Bretton Woods, 1984-1985; Paul A. Volcker Papers, Box 25; Public Policy Papers, Department of Rare Books and Special Collections, Princeton University Library Find it online: http://findingaids.princeton.edu/collections/MC279/c150 and https://fraser.stlouisfed.org/archival/5297 The digitization ofthis collection was made possible by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. From the collections of the Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton, NJ These documents can only be used for educational and research purposes ("fair use") as per United States copyright law. By accessing this file, all users agree that their use falls within fair use as defined by the copyright law of the United States. They further agree to request permission of the Princeton University Library (and pay any fees, if applicable) if they plan to publish, broadcast, or otherwise disseminate this material. This includes all forms of electronic distribution. Copyright The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Under certain conditions specified in the law, libraries and archives are authorized to furnish a photocopy or other reproduction. One of these specified conditions is that the photocopy or other reproduction is not to be "used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship or research." If a user makes a request for, or later uses, a photocopy or other reproduction for purposes not permitted as fair use under the copyright law of the United States, that user may be liable for copyright infringement. -
Country Debt Problems
ALTERNATIVE SOLUTIONS TO DEVELOPING· COUNTRY DEBT PROBLEMS ALTERNATIVE SOLUTIONS TO DEVELOPING· COUNTRY DEBT PROBLEMS Edited by Rudiger Dornbusch John H. Makin David Zlowe American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research Washington, D.C. Distributed to the Trade by National Book Network, 15200 NBN Way, Blue Ridge Summit, PA 17214. To order call toll free 1-800-462-6420 or 1-717-794-3800. For all other inquiries please contact the AEI Press, 1150 Seventeenth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036 or call 1-800-862-5801. Distributed by arrangement with University Press of America 4720 Boston Way 3 Henrietta Street Lanham, MD 20706 London WC2E 8LU England Chapter 2 in this volume, "Developing-Country Debt Problems after Seven Years," by John H. Makin, first appeared as the May 1989 issue of the AEI Economist. ISBN 0-8447-3696-1 (pbk.) AEI Studies 494 © 1989 by the American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, Washington, D.C. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without permission in writing from the American Enterprise Institute except in the case of brief quotations embodied in news articles, critical articles, or reviews. The views expressed in the publications of the American Enterprise Institute are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the staff, advisory panels, officers, or trustees of AEI. Printed in the United States of America Contents ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ix CONTRIBUTORS xi INTRODUCTION 1 Rudiger Dornbusch and John H. Makin 1 PART ONE ApPROACHES TO THE DEBT PROBLEM DEVELOPING-COUNTRY DEBT PROBLEMS AFTER SEVEN YEARS 2 John H.