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Weekend Issue, Sponsored by Etisalat FRIDAY . OCTOBER 30. 2015 -Aqrab 08, 1394 H.S www.facebook.com/ afghanistantimes www.twitter.com/ afghanistantime

KABUL: In a toughening of ghan capital Kabul who "should of them youth, migrated to Europe pressed his deep concern over the Germany s refugee policy, remain and help build the country this ongoing solar year. German government s announce- German Interior Minister de up . De Maiziere added that the The ministry says it has urged ment. He told Pajhwok Afghan Maiziere has announced that Afghan government shared this Germany to review its decision of News the country s security and most asylum seekers from Af- view, expecting that the number of sending back the Afghans, insist- economic situation was fast dete- ghanistan and "tens of thou- repatriations, voluntary returns ing that the situation in most parts riorating. sands" from the Balkans will and deportations would rise sig- of Afghanistan is not stable and Many people sold their lands be sent back. More migrants nificantly. The minister said those migrating to Europe were left for their journey to Germany in are now coming to Europe around 11,000 people had been de- no other choice. The Meshrano what they hope will have a better from Afghanistan than any ported this year while 27,000 left Jirga or upper house of parliament future for themselves and their country other than Syria, a sit- voluntarily with financial support. also on Wednesday urged Germa- families. Dr. Adil asked the Af- uation what de Maiziere Germany is expecting the arrival ny to reconsider the decision and ghan government to take emergen- deemed "unacceptable." of up to a million asylum seekers avoid forcibly expelling the Afghan cy measures for improving securi- KABUL: Germany s ambassador Markus Potzel to Kabul called on former President Hamid Karzai Among them, he noted, are this year. According to the Afghan refugees. Dr. Liaqat Adil, head of ty and economy so that the youth at his residency here on Thursday. They discussed bilateral relations of Afghanistan and Germany many members of the middle Ministry of Refugee and Repatri- the All Afghanistan Federation of could avoid going abroad. besides current situation of Afghanistan and the region. class and residents of the Af- ation, 80,000 Afghans, a majority Trade Unions (AAFTU), ex- (Pajhwok) Literacy to be a must for getting driving license: MoE Media must develop culture of

Abdul Zuhoor Qayomi Ministry of Education should draft a mechanism to make litera- INTROSPECTION: MEDIOTHEK KABUL: The Ministry of cy an obligation for drivers, Ab- Education is mulling to make dul Qayoom suggested. Litera- cy requires a long-term program, As media is part of the society and the nation, that s why it must take national interests into account literacy an obligation for driv- while reporting particularly when it comes to reporting conflict, say participants of media conference ers for getting license. The idea but the Ministry of Education of making literacy a must was should devise time-effective liter- discussed with traffic officials acy programs so that more peo- AT News Report in one day workshop titled ple could benefit from it within a Gradual Obligatory Litera- reasonable time frame, added KABUL: Mediothek Afghanistan cy , held on Wednesday in Qayoom. The director of License on Thursday urged media outlets Kabul. Participants from dif- Department of Balkh, Hameedul- should introduce a culture of in- ferent departments including lah, said that literacy must be trospection and take national in- Deputy Literacy Minister, obligatory for getting driving li- terests into account when it comes Kabul Traffic Department cense as 80 percent of traffic acci- to reporting conflict. along with Provincial Traffic dents are caused by illiterate driv- ers in Mazar-e-Sharif. The par- Mediothek Afghanistan orga- Departments and the interna- uty Minister for Education called work for mobility. Chief of Liter- ticipants also vented their con- nized a media conference: Pro- tional donors came together to literacy a national challenge and acy Teacher Training Department, cerns regarding financing of litera- fessional Approach and Conduct work on obligatory gradual lit- said that the literacy must be oblig- Huma Nuristani said that literacy cy materials. Chief of Afghan Na- of Media in Reporting on Con- eracy mechanism for drivers. atory for all drivers whether work- campaign programs are usually hit tional Association for Adult Edu- flict , which was attended by The members of workshop ing in government offices or in by shortage of funds. She said that cation (ANAFAE), Basheer heads of different media outlets media that can mobilize the youth being financially supported stressed that literacy must be private capacity. They must be local televisions charge at least Khaleqi, said that his organization where they discussed how to bal- to stay at homeland and work for by parties, embassies and oth- a must for issuing driving li- brought into the fold by gradual $500 per literacy campaign ad. was all set for cooperation in this ance reporting. Head of Pajhwok its development instead of run- er organizations, which at cense. The workshop was literacy programs, he suggested. Deputy of Kabul Traffic Depart- regard. ANAFAE is ready to news agency, Danish Karokhil, ning after others. He said that ev- sometimes affect their free re- held by the office of Deputy A national consensus on literacy ment Abdul Qayoom said that lit- fund publishing literacy books and said that media outlets must re- ery media outlets have responsi- porting. Minister of Education (litera- program is essential as it is also eracy must be the criteria for is- as a longstandingcounterpart, he port to create an intellectual soci- bilities while reporting and the He said that unfortunate- cy) and financed by the Af- part of the National Unity Gov- suing licenses to drivers as most vowed. President Ashraf Ghani ety while looking at national in- responsibilities multiply when it ly some media outlets are de- ghan National Association for ernment (NUG) agendas. The first of the traffic accidents are taking on the eve of Literacy World Day terests. He said that media must comes to reporting in conflict pendent on provinces and eth- Adult Education (ANAFAE), lady of Afghanistan Lora Ghani is place because of illiteracy as most said that all the school and uni- create awareness among the mass- times therefore they must fulfill nic affiliations, which is they DVV international (Vhs), ambassador for literacy, which is of the drivers don t know about versity students, civil society ac- es that who is their foe and who is these responsibilities. It is a are unable to report fairly. He Deutson and Zusamenarbeit. why we are hopeful it will be a traffic rules and regulations and tivists and governmental staffers their friend. Media outlets can moral obligation that media must suggested that media must re- The participants urged that success, added Jam.All the par- signs. Though there are literacy must literate illiterates on individ- also cooperate in fighting securi- support Afghan security forces main neutral and must moti- literacy must be obligatory for ticipants of the workshop agreed courses for the traffic department ual capacity. The President also ty challenges by unmasking the and report their achievements, he vate the people of Afghani- public sector and private sec- keeping the literacy program con- staffers, but there is no literacy said that he will chair the Literacy true faces of those who create se- said. Chief Editor of Hasht-e- stan on standing unite irre- tor drivers. Allah Baz Jam an tinued and suggested that media program for others who are issued National Committee for effective curity troubles, he viewed. Point- Sobh, Shah Hasan Murtazawi said spective of their ethnic and official from the office of Dep- and religious scholars should driving license, therefore, the management. ing at brain-drain, he said it is that most of the media outlets are political affiliations. This document was created with Win2PDF available at http://www.win2pdf.com. The unregistered version of Win2PDF is for evaluation or non-commercial use only. This page will not be added after purchasing Win2PDF. FRIDAY . OCTOBER 30, 2015 AFGHANISTANTIMES 30 0 years ago, Afghanistan s AFGHANISTAN TIMES Editor: Abdul Saboor Sarir George Washington died Phone No: +93-772364666 How an Afghan tribal leader took on two of the most powerful empires in the world and won independence for Afghanistan E-mail: [email protected] By Akhilesh Pillalamarri justified, if occasion arose, in west into Iran with an army of Delhi, the Mughal capital, resisting him, if necessary by rebels. Nobody in Isfahan though he retained the Mu- Email: [email protected] Some 300 years ago, in Novem- force of arms. The answer seemed to have seen this in- ghal empire after significant ter- ber 1715, a powerful man being in favor of revolt, Hotak vasion as a major threat and ritorial and financial www.afghanistantimes.af passed away peacefully in returned to Kandahar where he treated the situation as an in- concessions.The Mughal Em- Kandahar a rarity. He had set Photojournalist: M. Sadiq Yusufi organized either a feast or an cident of banditry. Thus to ev- pire, however, was fatally weak- in motion a chain of events that ambush (sources vary) that re- eryone s surprise and beyond ened from this point on, and would profoundly change the sulted in the death of Gurgin Shah Mahmud Hotak s wildest its effective control soon bare- Advisory editorial board histories of Persia and , Khan and the Georgian-Persian dreams, Afghan ly reached beyond Delhi. Af- Saduddin Shpoon, Dr. Sharif Fayez, Dr. Sultana Parvanta, Dr. Sharifa Sharif, though he probably did not garrison in April 1709. forcesdefeated Persian troops ter Nader Shah was assassinat- know this as he breathed his What could have been a mi- outside of Isfahan in 1722. ed in 1747, Iran returned to an- Dr. Omar Zakhilwal, Setara Delawari, Ahmad Takal last. Mir Wais Hotak, a chief of nor disturbance quickly esca- Shah Husayn then surrendered archy for another 50 years and the Pashtun Ghilji tribe, origi- lated. Mir Wais Hotak the crown to Mahmud Hotak. erstwhile his Abdali Afghan Graphic-Designers: nally set out to free his city from continued Persian pres- Mansoor Faizy and Edriss Akbari sure to convert from Sunni to Marketing & Advertising: Shia Islam. Instead, he became the George Wash- Mohammad Parwiz Arian, 0708954626, 0778894038 ington of modern Afghanistan. Mailing address: P.O. Box: 371, Kabul, Afghanistan At the dawn of the 18th century, much of today s Af- Our Bank Accounts: Azizi Bank: 000101100258091 / 000101200895656 ghanistan had been divided for Printed at Afghanistan Times Printing Press 200 years. The Mughal and Safavid Empires, based in the Indian subcontinent and Per- sia respectively, each ruled a The constitution says portion of the country. A third state, the Uzbek Khanate of Article 103: Bukhara ruled the northern part of Afghanistan around Mazar- The Ministers can participate in the sessions of either House of the National i-Sharif. Kabul was a Mughal Assembly. Either House of the National Assembly can demand the stronghold and Herat, a Safa- participation of the Ministers in its session. vid one. Kandahar switched hands several times, with local Pashtun tribes generally siding with whomever they felt would be more beneficial to them. The city was a an important eco- Editorial nomic and strategic prize since it lay on the main military and trade routes between Persia and the subcontinent. By 1700, Why the Taliban Kandahar had been in Safavid hands for half a century. Yet, all was not well for the Safavids. The Safavid dynas- target our education? ty found legitimacy through their association with Shia Is- What did the Taliban do to us? And see their indifference. They still claim lam, and they succeeded in converting most of their to be fighting for Afghans. There is perhaps no act of cruelty left they didn t population to Shiism from Sun- do. From bombing funeral prayers to exhuming dead bodies and punishing ni Islam over the course of 200 years. Much of Afghanistan them, from bombing markets to targeting schools, from poisoning was relatively peaceful until schoolgirls to hurling acid on their faces, from collecting forced zakat the reign of the Safavid Shah (extortion) of agriculture crops to taking away schoolchildren and sending Soltan Husayn (ruled from 1694-1722). Shah Husayn was them to battlefield, there is a long list of their cruelties, yet they say they a drunkard and the Safavid are fighting for the liberation of Afghans. They shut dozens of schools in Empire stagnated during his reign. Perhaps due to religious Warduj district of northern Badakhshan province, last week. They recruited conviction or to strengthen his schoolchildren to fight against an elected government and our national political position, he gave the Shia clergy great power to con- troops. Earlier they used to call our elected governments as puppets, but vert Sunnis, causing great un- now they call it apostate. This is extreme of hypocrisy. It is no secret rest throughout the Empire. anymore whose product is the Taliban. Pakistan s former president and The trouble in Kandahar began when the new governor, military chief, Gen. Pervaiz Musharraf confessed recently that they were Gurgin Khan, a Georgian con- was proclaimed the Prince of Thus began decades of general, Ahmad Shah formed by Pakistan and Osama bin Laden and Taliban were their heroes. He vert to Islam, arrived in 1704. Kandahar and General of the depredation and chaos in the Durrani absconded with his Despite his heavy-handed National Troops, strangely region, for Mahmud Hotak treasury to Kandahar, where he said they were formed jointly by Pakistan and the United States. When al- methods, he could not get the (for his time) refusing to pro- could not hold all of the former founded a new Afghan Empire Qaeda, Taliban and so on the joint products of Pakistan and the United States, region s dominant Pashtun claim himself king. After sev- Safavid Empire, which suffered that continued to ravage Per- then how can they call an elected government an apostate body? At least the tribe, the Ghilji, led by Mir eral half-hearted attempts by several revolts, and invasions sia and India for a while before Wais Hotak, to fully accept his Persian troops to regain Kan- by the Ottoman Turks and Rus- eventually being beaten back government has people s support. It didn t storm Kabul and unleash terror rule or convert to Shiism. Gur- dahar, a large Persian army of sians. He himself was mur- by Iran s Qajar Dynasty and in across the country. If Taliban, al-Qaeda and other militant outfits have gin Khan arrested Hotak and 30,000 men wasdefeated in dered by a cousin and anarchy the Sikh Empire and, though sent him to Isfahan, the Per- 1711, and a second force anni- prevailed throughout Iran and there were mere shadows of the also the US backing and the government as well, who the people will pick sian capital, where he became hilated in 1713. By the time of Afghanistan. Eventually, some strength of the erstwhile pow- up? Indeed the government and not the Taliban. And the Taliban have seen it friendly with the amiable Shah. his natural death in 1715, Mir order was restored when ers of Persia and India. While in Isfahan, Wais Hotak has established an former Safavid loyalists joined One small revolt in 1709 in two presidential elections the elections of 2009 and 2014. The general Hotak notedthe decadence of independent Afghan state that forces with a soldier of fortune, laid the foundations of an in- public dared the Taliban threats and warnings. They swelled out before the the Safavid Empire and became encompassed the entire prov- Nader Shah, who eventually dependent Afghan state and a polling stations and rejected the Taliban. The humiliated Taliban cannot convinced that it was on the ince of Kandahar (most of become the new ruler of Iran century of chaos in India and verge of collapse due to the southwestern Afghanistan). and Afghanistan, defeating Iran. This came at a crucial time, digest this bitter fact. Even in their prime time, the Taliban were not a laxness of the military and gov- This is the seed of modern-day Turkish and Afghan forces. He when colonial powers were government. They didn t have any membership of the United Nations. They ernment and prevalence of Afghanistan, which was rees- was aided by a rival tribe of beginning to expand into those court intrigue. Determined to tablished as a large empire in Pashtun Afghans, the Abdalis regions. Perhaps history would didn t have any embassies except in Pakistan and two other countries. By take advantage of these 1747 by Ahmad Shah Durrani. near Herat, who had previous- have been different if Europe- having embassy in a country or two doesn t provide you the justification circumstances, he obtained a But the Hotaki Dynasty is ly been defeated by the Ghilji ans encountered stronger, fatwa in Mecca on the ques- important not only because it tribe. Due to alleged Mughal functioning empires in Persia that must be called a government. in fact before 9/11 there was no tion as to whether the ortho- created a new state in Afghan- support for the Afghans, Nad- and the subcontinent instead government in Afghanistan. And when now we have one, they are hell-bent dox Sunni subjects of a hereti- istan. Mir Wais Hotak s son, er Shah attacked Kabul after of regions thrown into anarchy on destabilizing it. And those who are supporting them are none other than cal [Shia] Muslim ruler were Mahmud Hotak, proclaimed capturing Kandahar, and by by troubles on their frontiers. bound to obey him, or were himself king, and in 1720 moved 1739, his forces had sacked (Courtesy: The Diplomat) own Muslim neighbor, who claims to be the fortress of Islam. Taliban militants have shut dozens of schools in Warduj district of northern Badakhshan province, officials said on Monday. Taliban has started recruiting students to fight against their very much own homeland. It is a well-knit conspiracy against the children of Afghans. Whether they are in Afghanistan or in Pakhtunkhwa, they are target of this devilish conspiracy. They are targeting our children our future. They want them kept in the dark. They want them to be used as raw materials in their evil foreign policy games. And this is the reason, where there Afghan and Pashtun lives, they target their schools. From Badakhshan to Kunar, from Helmand to Nangarhar, from Khost to South Waziristan, from North Waziristan to Khyber, from Bajaur to Swat, they target their schools. They want to shut the door of knowledge on them. We face a cunning enemy. The enemy is not a daring one. The problem is they use their brain while we use our sentiments. Our policymakers will have to design such security policies, which are impregnable. We will have to use our brain too. We need to outsmart them. Subscription Rates Categories Fee Afghanistan Times Annual Afg: 3600 at your door step For fast delivery service Six Months Afg: 1800 Afghanistan Times seeks the names, addresses of your International Organization $200 per year organizations and the number of copies you want. This document was created with Win2PDF available at http://www.win2pdf.com. The unregistered version of Win2PDF is for evaluation or non-commercial use only. This page will not be added after purchasing Win2PDF. FRIDAY . OCTOBER 30, 2015 AFGHANISTAN TIMES

He said that India has made its own standards for tyre manufacturing, resulting in huge foreign invest- ments by key manufacturers from around the globe. If it had adopt- ed European or Japanese stan- dards, the companies in respective areas could have exported their products without establishing manufacturing plants in India, the assembler said. Now India does not import tyres, until their ex- perts visit the countries and ap- prove the standards, and this way KARACHI: The auto policymak- cars are arriving in big numbers but they have established a new indus- ers are inclined to adopt foreign no one knows about their quality. try. The assembler said that India standards for the local industry The new auto policy proposes to has made its own standards, so instead of evolving the country s participate in WP 29 s Internation- only those vehicles would be sold own. There are no standards al Whole Vehicle Type Approval in the country that are of those evolved for the automobiles pro- (IWVTA) scheme and adopt all standards. duced in Pakistan nor there are any global technical regulations. At Pakistan, on the other hand, is han- labs to check the standards of safe- present, different countries adopt kering after the standards of other ty, etc. Even there is no facility to different regulations to ensure safe- countries without giving any gauge emission standards, adopt- ty and environmental protection thought of the local industry. Why ed in 2012, Pakistan Automotive and any vehicle, whether domesti- the EU standards have not been Manufacturers Association cally made or imported, must con- adopted by India or China, the (PAMA) Director General Abdul form to them, the policy adds. assembler asked. A car assembler Waheed Khan told Dawn on With an attempt to smoothen in- said the policymakers are surpris- Wednesday. These labs must be ternational trade procedures, WP ingly asking for production stan- fully equipped and international- 29 has been working towards mu- dards from the local car manufac- ly accredited but unfortunately our tual recognition of vehicle certifi- turers to impose marking fees, as Indian Prime Minister Narendra to new heights, Modi told a group ing Angola, Ethiopia and Egypt. On Foreign Minister Sushma Swaraj government takes no action in this cation under IWVTA scheme the motorcycle sector is already Modi will spell out his vision for of African journalists at the week- Wednesday he held a record 19 meet- said Wednesday. India s economic regard, he said. We need specific through harmonisation of regula- paying. And due to high prices of the future of his country s econom- end, adding he foresaw a major ings with leaders including Zimba- presence in Africa is dwarfed by standards of our own and also have tions of the member countries in cars, they would get heavy mark- ic relations with Africa on Thurs- jump in trade following the event. bwe s Robert Mugabe and Muham- China, whose bilateral trade with the to concurrently develop labs to order to alleviate cumbersome test- ing fees. day, as he addresses the major In- We are going to have very impor- madu Buhari of Nigeria, the oil-rich continent topped $200 billion last check them. It will be futile to have ing process of the imported vehi- The government is not giving dia-Africa Forum Summit in New tant decisions which will give both nation key to India s energy inter- year - more than the GDP of the 30 only standards without checking cle. Every country has different incentives but asking to maintain Delhi. The premier will speak to India and Africa a new sense of self ests on the continent. New Delhi has smallest African economies com- the mechanism. He said that used standards, a bike assembler said. world class standards, he said. delegates, including heads of state confidence, our relations are going to worked hard to showcase its com- bined. But it is gaining ground, dom- or officials, from all 54 African become closer and deeper, he said. mitment to Africa s economic rise inated by the energy sector and led Union nations, with announce- Postponed since December over the and historic friendship with African by private entrepreneurs. Africa pri- ments aimed at jump-starting bi- Ebola crisis, the approximately nations - with some thinly veiled marily exports raw materials to In- lateral trade and burnishing Indian 1,000-delegate summit represents the jabs at China - as it vies for a greater dia, including precious metals, gem- Out of the ashes, a new investment in the continent. De- highest number of foreign dignitaries share of the continent s natural re- stones and oil, which are then pro- spite more than doubling since 2007 to descend on India since 1983 and is sources. No matter at which point cessed into goods such as cut dia- to $72 billion in fiscal 2014-15, In- thought to be the biggest ever over- of history you may like to refer to, monds or refined petroleum prod- Libyan airline takes flight dia s two-way trade with Africa is seas gathering of African leaders. As the inescapable fact is that business ucts. The first India-Africa summit still comparatively small. This well as delivering two speeches, Modi and related economic activity is a was just seven years ago - long after (summit) I think is going to take will host bilateral meetings Thurs- major driver of India s close and China, the European Union and Ja- relations between India and Africa day with leaders of countries includ- friendly ties with Africa, Indian pan held similar meetings. Japan s economy: Credibility on the line

Risk-averse entrepreneurs look challenge, Badiali tells Al Arabiya the final stages of adding Sudan's away now. In the notoriously vol- News. But on the other hand, it capital Khartoum. Future route atile airline industry, even well-es- presents a huge amount of oppor- launches will focus on Jordan, Al- tablished operators are never more tunities. Those challenges are still geria and Morocco. The airline is than a few months from bankrupt- coming thick and fast. A couple of even looking to make good on its cy. The threat is compounded ten- days before the airline's inaugural promise of European flights a fold for start-ups and is incalcu- service to Istanbul, a suicide squad pledge that seemed more plausible lably higher in a warzone. from ISIS attacked its new base in November 2013, when Libyan Small wonder that Libyan Mitiga International Airport, just Wings broke cover amid much fan- Wings, the full-service airline un- east of Tripoli's city centre in an fare at the Dubai Airshow. At the veiled after the overthrow of Mua- attempted prison break. Then, a time, Libyan expatriates and Eu- mmar Qaddafi, missed several couple of days after the launch, ropean oil companies were flood- planned launch dates. Last year's Turkey imposed mandatory visa ing into the country, seeking out aruhiko Kuroda showed no dence in Japan. The yen plunged near-total destruction of Tripoli requirements on Libyan citizens business opportunities after four mercy on arriving at the from Y80 to Y120 against the dol- International Airport, its planned prompting the airline to suspend decades of sclerotic dictatorship. HBank of Japan in April lar. The long-ignored stock market home base, certainly didn't help flights while passengers made the Having fought side-by-side to over- 2013. Repudiating what he called doubled. Yet today consumption matters. Nor did the wider unrav- 200km journey to the Turkish throw Qaddafi, the country's dis- the gradualism of his predeces- is lower than in 2012 and the econ- elling of Libya's fractured political consulate in Misrata. A grenade at- parate militias quickly turned their sor, the new governor signalled that omy is flirting with a technical re- climate, with two rival govern- tack on that same consulate sever- guns on each other. A slow descent 15 years of deflation meant Japan s cession. On Friday, the BoJ board ments claiming sovereignty in the al days later only poured salt on into civil war followed, culminat- central bank had failed. There is set to slash this year s inflation country and an ugly franchise of the wounds, forcing the diplomat- ing in the August 2014 capture of would be no half measures now. forecast to less than 0.5 per cent, Islamic State of Iraq and Syria ic facility to temporarily shut its Tripoli International Airport by After just a few days on the job, and admit its price goal is out of (ISIS) rampaging over contested doors. You need the infrastruc- Fajr Libya, an Islamist coalition. Mr Kuroda fired his big bazooka: reach until nearly 2017. Most an- territory. But the airline's private ture to deliver those visas, which Four months later the European a pledge to push inflation to two alysts think even that is optimis- investors have persevered, and is not the easiest thing in today's Union formally added Libya to its per cent within two years, backed tic. Mr Kuroda now faces a defin- under the stewardship of chief ex- Libya, Badiali admits, promising aviation blacklist, arguing that na- up by buying Y50tn-a-year of gov- ing choice: either double up on his ecutive Edgardo Badiali Libyan that the four-times weekly service tional regulators could no longer ernment bonds. Suddenly, the policy and further increase easing Wings finally took to the skies in to Istanbul Atatürk Airport will provide oversight of local airlines. world s most static central bank or take a more gradualist approach. September. This situation that we resume shortly. Undeterred, Lib- The move prohibits all Libyan-reg- had launched the world s most ag- Kuroda s dilemma With the initial are in, as a country, on the one hand yan Wings launched flights to istered carriers from entering EU When ISIS of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) told Reuters. But ISIS in Libya is gressive programme of bond buy- impact of QE wearing off, the BoJ it's a problem, it's a hurdle, it's a Tunis in October, and is now in airspace on safety grounds. militants attacked a perimeter gate different to Iraq and Syria. The ing. I have felt strongly that we governor must decide whether to guarding Libya s Es Sider oil ter- attack on Es Sider s perimeter ear- should make all-out inject more into the Y80tn pro- minal this month, they sent gun- lier this month looked a typical hit- efforts?.?.?.?rather than to adopt gramme China fears There are UK economy men to kill guards before attempt- and-run strike of a group facing a an incremental approach, Mr growing concerns the slowdown in Has Dubai become the ing to detonate a car bomb in a bid stronger opponent rather than an Kuroda told a sceptical business China which is hitting exports slows amid to breach the port s defenses. The orchestrated takeover. Gunmen in audience in his first speech as gov- could further dent Japan s econ- top regional startup hub? assault failed to get closer than a several vehicles opened fire with ernor. We should do whatever is omy A rise too far The 2014 con- concerns over mile (1.6 km) from one of Libya s Kalashnikov rifles and heavy ma- necessary to overcome deflation. sumption tax rise took the steam major oil ports, but it signaled chine guns at a gate around 700 BoJ stimulus was the rocket en- out of the economy with consum- global growth ISIS s intent to expand beyond metres west of the port. One guard, gine for newly elected Prime Min- ers responding by cutting back on their base in the city of Sirte and belonging to a federalist force allied ister Shinzo Abe s attempt to per- spending Accepting that the BoJ target the OPEC state s oil infra- with the recognized government, suade consumers, investors, its must simply wait and hope for 2 structure. Four years after the fall was killed and two others wound- own corporations and the world per cent inflation would be tanta- of leader Muammar Qaddafi, Lib- ed. Militants tried to detonate a car- that they should again have confi- mount to a concession of defeat. ya is in a conflict with two rival bomb at the gate, but four of them governments each backed by com- were shot dead, security officials peting armed factions, creating a said. Es Sider and Ras Lanuf, with Understanding China s economy power vacuum that has allowed a total export capacity of 500,000 ISIS to establish a foothold in North bpd, have been closed since Decem- in 4 questions and a chart Africa. It was not the first ISIS ber because of fighting between attack on Libyan oil. But the coun- federalist forces controlling the Here's what you should know about where China is headed try s petroleum industry is already ports and brigades allied with Tri- China is kind of the Kardashian cannot simultaneously have free battered by conflict and protests, poli s self-styled government who phenomenon of the financial news international capital flows, set its producing less than half the out- vowed to take them back. ISIS has world. Everyone's always talking own interest rates and fix its ex- put of 1.6 million barrels per day realized that the largest factions are about it, but no one fully under- change rate. It can only have two The booming app market contin- place was part of the desert. (bpd) it had in 2011.In its Middle more interested in fighting each oth- stands it. From the latest move by of these three. To date, China has ues to create applications that ca- Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashed East heartland, where it controls er, said Mattia Toaldo, Libya spe- the central government to devalue opted for setting its own interest ter to our every need. It seems took me in his car and he drove me large swathes of land in Iraq and cialist at the European Council on its currency, the yuan, to the slow- rates and has had a fixed exchange these days there is an app for al- to an area close by, across the street Syria, ISIS has accessed revenue Foreign Relations. It is expanding ing growth that threatens to drag rate (to the U.S. dollar). But as the most anything you can imagine. actually. I remember he looked at from oilfields. Terrorism experts in central Libya, encountering little LONDON Britain's economy And the other day young entre- the place and told me, Mohammed the U.S. back into a recession, there Chinese government gradually slowed in the July-September pe- estimate its income at $2.9 billion resistance. Fince the NATO- is widespread misunderstanding opens up to foreign capital flows, preneurs met in Dubai to share we re going to build an internet city a year, much of it from oil and gas. backed revolt toppled Qaddafi, Lib- riod amid broader concerns over future business dreams at the here and Dubai s media city on the when it comes to the world's most it must also gradually make its ex- the global economy. launch event of tech incubator As- other side. He had one year to de- In Libya, though, ISIS is still con- ya has fractured into a complex jig- populous nation, home to 1.35 bil- change rate more flexible if it wants The Office of National Statis- troLabs. AstroLabs Dubai is a co- liver. October 28, 2000, his High- solidating. It co-opts domestic Is- saw of rival brigades of ex-rebels, lion people. The result of such con- to continue to set its own domes- tics said Tuesday the economy working space for digital technol- ness did the opening and we had lamist ranks, but faces rival armed tribal factions and Islamist-leaning fusion and misunderstanding has tic interest rates. It was in this grew 0.5 percent compared with ogy startups to produce and work almost 120 companies registered. factions with strong local ties. That forces who have steadily turned led to volatile rides in the stock spirit of increasing interest rate the previous quarter, when growth in an environment that feels like It was a very difficult task. I resistance and the structure of Lib- against one another in an interne- market and ominous chatter that flexibility that the authorities un- was 0.7 percent. The rate was be- their own home. They launched on thought why in the desert? and ya s energy industry and export cine battle for control. has many U.S. businesses and con- dertook the currency reform in low expectations of 0.6 percent. April 1, 2015, and have many star- now I understand why when I see system may also prevent ISIS from Tripoli has been held since last year sumers on edge. Recent data show August, although the financial mar- There were increases in out- tup entrepreneurs who have joined all of you here, he added, refer- controlling assets and revenue. But by Libya Dawn, an alliance of the Chinese economy slowing kets mistakenly saw this as the put in services, production and since. The company works in part- ring to the people at the launch as chaos deepens, so do its oppor- armed factions from the port city down even further, falling below 7 start of a currency war. The Chi- agriculture, but construction nership wityh web giant Google. event. We had a feel that technol- tunities. With Sirte as a base, earli- of Misrata and Islamist-leaning percent growth for the first time nese authorities did not do a very lagged, slumping by 2.2 percent. Those attending included the ogy and media will merge, content er this year ISIS fighters attacked fighters who drove rivals out of the since 2009. In a Q&A with Stan- good job of explaining this move Chris Williamson of Markit founders of AstroLabs, Moham- and technology will merge. To- several nearby oilfields, capturing capital and set up their own self- dard & Poor's Chief Economist for to the market, which resulted in a said the slowdown and "warning med Mekki, Louis Lebbos, along- gether, we are moving ahead. Ac- and killing several foreign contrac- declared government. the Asia-Pacific region, Dr. Paul fair amount of volatility. Realisti- side David Grunwald, who runs cording to HSBC s Expat Explor- tors and disrupting oil production Libya s internationally recognized lights" from recent business sur- Google's entrepreneurship out- er 2015 survey, Dubai is ranked as Gruenwald, we try to bring some cally, the 2 to 3 percent deprecia- veys will prompt the central bank in the area. government and elected parliament clarity and understanding to one tion in the exchange rate was not reach program in Europe, Middle the second best city in the world Libya s oil sector is still in turmoil. now operate out of Tobruk in the to think twice about the possibili- East & Africa. Guest speaker after Singapore, for expats looking of the world's most important, and enough to "move the needle" in ty of raising interest rates by year's Mohammad Al Gergawi, the Min- to start a business. Production is at around 500,000 east, backed by a loose coalition of misunderstood, economies. What terms of export competitiveness. end. ister of Cabinet Affairs in the Fed- "Despite the volatility in the glo- bpd, several oilfields are closed due armed forces, including ex-Qaddafi drove the surprise decision of the Indeed, China's exports are declin- He said: "There are signs that eral Government of the United bal economy and insecurity in job to fighting among rivals or protests, ally General Khalifa Haftar and the Chinese government to change the ing right now. China's economy is companies are becoming more risk Arab Emirates was also present. markets, the UAE's diverse busi- and two key export terminals, Es federalists controlling the ports. exchange rate system in August? slowing, led by a decline in invest- averse as global growth worries Speaking at the event, Gergawi re- ness landscape and its position as Sider and Ras Lanuf, have been Powerful armed factions hold dif- The surprise exchange rate move ment activity following a period intensify, pulling back on their hir- called a conversation he had with a hub in the Middle East means shut since December. No doubt, ferent areas and cities and their loy- by the Chinese government in Au- of credit excesses. How does this ing, investment and spending in- Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashed as that it continues to be an attrac- we have an obstacle which is ISIS, alties are often more aligned with gust was more a structural reform sluggish growth affect the balance tentions, which could lead to the they stood on a site in the desert tive destination for expats from especially in the middle region of local interests, complicating U.N. than a competitive devaluation. A of trade with its main trading part- slowdown becoming deeper and that later became Jumeirah Lake across the world," the report stat- Libya, the oil minister for Tripo- attempts to negotiate a unity gov- well-known "trilemma" of interna- ners in the Asia-Pacific region and more entrenched." Towers. He said: In 1999, this ed. li s government, Mashallah Zwei, ernment. tional economics is that a country the United States? This document was created with Win2PDF available at http://www.win2pdf.com. 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Cuban kids aw ait do o r die cancer drug blo cked by US WASHINGTON: Americans from across the political spectrum are worried about the cost of prescrip- tion drugs for serious diseases, fol- trade ban lowing weeks of news coverage about companies hiking prices for critical medicines. Keeping drugs for cancer, hep- atitis, HIV and other conditions af- fordable is the top health priority for Democrats, Republicans and independents, according to a poll released Wednesday by the non- partisan Kaiser Family Founda- tion. Overall, 77 percent of those surveyed said the issue was their No. 1 health concern, reflecting recent outrage over drug pricing that has spilled over into the pres- idential campaign. Condemnation by patients, doctors and insurers has been mounting for several years, then escalated last month over news that Turing Pharmaceuticals and a handful of other drugmakers have The US embargo on Cuba, which pediatric oncology in Cuba, where been hiking prices of old drugs the UN General Assembly formal- health care is free of charge. The many times over their prior cost. ly condemned Tuesday, is not girl, whose family is from the Turing increased the price of about international politics for south-central province of Cienfu- Daraprim, the only approved Elizabeth Navarro. As far as she's egos, for now is far from home in treatment for a life-threatening concerned, it's just what keeps her Havana's Pediatric Oncology Hos- parasitic infection, more than their top priorities. Those results federal prosecutors are investigat- plans. Only 30 percent of people competition and drug shortages. daughter from getting the cancer pital. She spends her days watch- 5,000 percent. After a public out- are consistent with previous poll- ing Valeant Pharmaceuticals, an- picked eliminating the tax as a pri- Pharmaceutical and biotech in- drug she needs. Navarro's daugh- ing videos and playing with a doll, cry, letters from government inves- ing by Kaiser released in August, other company known for acquir- ority. dustry groups say prescription ter Noemi Bernardez, seven, had a her mother always at her side. She tigators and condemnation by pol- but reflect steady support for gov- ing older drugs and jacking up their Between 2008 through 2014, medicines save money by prevent- brain tumor removed in Septem- only cries when nurses give her a iticians, Turing's CEO Martin Sh- ernment intervention. prices. Even a majority of Repub- average prices for the most widely ing costly complications and hos- ber. Now, her doctors say she shot. About 300 children are treat- kreli said he would lower the price. Picking up on that sentiment, licans, 56 percent, say government used brand-name drugs jumped 128 pitalizations and have long ac- needs a US-made chemotherapy ed each year at six cancer facilities But the former hedge fund manag- Democratic presidential campaign action to rein-in drug prices should percent, according to prescription counted for just 10 percent of an- drug -- temozolomide. That sounds around Cuba, a country of 11 mil- er has not yet followed through on candidates Hillary Clinton and be a priority. Concerns about drug benefit manager Express Scripts nual U.S. health spending. That easy enough. But sadly, it isn't, lion people. While survival rates that pledge. Bernie Sanders have made unaf- prices eclipsed issues surrounding Holding Co. In 2014, the compa- could change, because many new family and doctors say. Close for cases like Noemi's are almost A majority of Americans sup- fordable drugs a campaign issue President Barack Obama's health ny estimated that total U.S. pre- drugs for cancer, hepatitis C and neighbors but long-time Cold War 70 percent with the drug she needs, port government action to lower and outlined reforms designed to care overhaul, including repealing scription drug spending increased rare disorders carry list prices of foes, the United States and Cuba they are not quite 20 percent with- prescription drug costs, with 63 keep drugmakers in check. Mean- the so-called "Cadillac tax" on gen- 13 percent. Reasons include in- $100,000 or more for a year or restored diplomatic ties in July out it, her doctor stressed. "Un- percent saying it would be among while, members of Congress and erous employer-sponsored health creasing research costs, insufficient course of treatment. after a five-decade standoff, and fortunately, due to the US sanc- now are trying to ease economic tions in place, as we all know, we relations. The two countries have have not been able to buy it direct- reopened their embassies in each ly from where it is produced," said other's capitals and are engaged in Perez, noting that third-party pur- Doctors at Delhi hospital remove a dialogue to resolve their remain- chases become a must for these ing political differences, but the US kids' care. The UN General Assem- trade sanctions in place since 1960 bly voted overwhelmingly Tues- remain. US President Barack day to adopt a non-binding reso- Obama's White House wants to lift lution calling for the end of the tum o ur w eighin g 55 kg the embargo, which prevents al- embargo. most all trade across the Florida The assembly has adopted a Straits, but conservatives in the US similar resolution each year since Doctors at a city hospital removed Congress are not ready to forgive 1992, highlighting Washington's a giant 55 kg bone tumour from the communist island. The upshot isolation over its Cuba policy. The the thigh of a 26-year-old cancer is that the Cuban health ministry United States and Israel were the patient, which weighed close to 1.5 has to try to find Noemi -- who only countries to vote against this times his body weight. The pa- has an aggressive form of cancer -- year's text, which received a re- tient, Gurmeet from Jalandhar, her drug in a third country to get sounding 191 votes in the 193- weighs only 37 kg after the sur- around the sanctions. "Right now, member assembly. The govern- gery. Doctors also had to ampu- my daughter is getting radiation ment of the Americas' only one- tate his right leg and a portion of therapy. She has had to go through party Communist country blames the pelvic bone. about 27 sessions," said Navarro, the sanctions for most of the is- Gurmeet, who quit studies 28, drying her tears at her daugh- land's economic woes. The Cuban when his thigh first started show- ter's bedside. Noemi has been in government calls the US embargo ing signs of inflammation in 2008, hospital for two months. And af- a "blockade" and estimates it has will now have to undergo chemo- ter a two-week rest following the caused damages of more than $830 therapy and radiotherapy. I have radiation, she is scheduled for che- billion. Exceptions in the policy not been able to move for the last motherapy, Navarro explained. "In allow US food exports to Cuba, three to four years. My leg kept (Noemi) and other patients with but the island nation struggles to swelling, it did not fit into any similar microscopic-level tissue obtain medicines and medical ma- clothes properly. I could barely sit conditions, the medication that has chinery and supplies. Cuban com- let alone stand, I could only rest managed to boost survival rates in panies make about 65 percent of on my back on the bed and could them is temozolomide," said Perez, the medicines the country needs. not even roll over and change who has worked for 15 years in But that leaves out many Cubans. sides, Gurmeet said. Doctors said the malignant tu- mour, identified as a sarcoma of the bone, weighed 55 kg. This is Top US drugmakers ride new one of the most common types of bone cancer in children. products to strong results Doctors said the rate of growth of the tumours varies in patients, and usually surgeries are conduct- operated on October 21, said the tosh Pandey, a senior consultant very high, he said. A part of his 2008. Doctors in Jalandhar first ed at a younger age. surgery was very challenging. in surgical oncology at the hospi- pelvic bone has been removed so a thought I had a fracture or some My right leg is gone, and I do The tumour was extremely big tal, said. We cannot be sure about prosthetic fitting is going to be very sort of injury which led to the not know how if the cancer has and lodged in his pelvic bone and how fast or complete his recovery difficult. Since he has not used his growth. Around three years ago, a spread, but the weight of my drag- thigh. When we weighed it after will be. If the cancer is localised to left leg also for so long, he will need biopsy confirmed cancer. I was put ging leg is gone. I am able to stand the surgery, we found it surpassed this part of his body and does not physiotherapy and counseling to on chemotherapy and radiothera- on a walker, hopefully I will be his body weight by 1.5 times. To relapse, with chemotherapy, there be motivated. But he is a young py but the size of the tumour did able to walk with a prosthetic, he remove it completely we had to is a 40-50 per cent cure rate when man and very cooperative so we not go down, Gurmeet said. He said. amputate his right lower limb and it comes to sarcomas, Dr. Pandey hope he will be mobile soon, Dr. said many doctors were not will- Doctors at Max superspecial- part of his pelvic bone which the said. The chances of his mobility Pandey said. Gurmeet said he had ing to operate on him after inspect- ty hospital, where Gurmeet was tumour had spread to, Dr. Dura- returning with a prosthetic are been carrying the tumour since ing the leg.

The FDA just approved Pro sthetic eye m aker brin gs NEW YORK: Growing sales of by next year. expensive new cancer drugs and The largest U.S. drugmaker a treatment that uses the other newer medicines propelled said 15,000 U.S. patients had used relief to w o un ded Gazan s top U.S. drugmakers Pfizer Inc Ibrance, which is awaiting Euro- herpes virus to treat cancer charities from Gulf states and Eu- (PFE.N), Merck & Co (MRK.N) pean approval. It had sales of $230 rope, cover the costs for those un- and Bristol-Myers Squibb Co million for the quarter. and it's just the beginning for this able to pay. Since 2013, Hussein said (BMY.N) to stronger-than-expect- "A whole slew of (future) kind of treatment. Oncolytic vi- he has fitted eyes for about 150 Pal- ed third-quarter profits. blockbuster drugs are getting trac- rus development has been in the estinians, 45 percent of whom were The results, announced on tion today," said Tony Scherrer, works for more than 20 years, and injured by Israeli fire. Most of the Tuesday, demonstrate that the director of research at Smead Cap- the concept of using viruses to rest were covered by donors and a "patent cliff" that had been hurt- ital Management. "The pipelines fight disease has been around for few paid out of their own pockets. ing earnings as huge-selling drugs look great." more than 100 years. The basis of Majed Abu Ramadan, president of like Pfizer's Lipitor and Bristol's The three drugmakers all in- the drug is a modified herpes vi- the Palestinian Ophthalmological Plavix went generic is now well vest heavily in research and devel- rus. That means it won't infect the Society, says thousands of Gazans behind these companies. opment, which led to the new med- person with herpes, but instead at- need prosthetic eyes. He said it is Shares of all three rose as they icines. tack the cancerous cells directly, especially important to have the ser- also modestly raised their full-year That stands in stark contrast and may stimulate an immune sys- vice available locally because the forecasts. Merck's Keytruda and to the business model of Valeant tem response to tumors especial- prosthesis often needs to be changed Bristol-Myers' Opdivo, both im- Pharmaceuticals International ly in combination with other che- as the body grows. Abu Wadi visit- munotherapies for advanced mel- (VRX.TO), which is known for motherapy drugs. It will be used ed the clinic on a recent afternoon anoma and lung cancer, and Pfiz- buying companies and slashing to treat lesions, or the areas of skin for a regular checkup. The ocularist, er's Ibrance for breast cancer are R&D. The Canadian company has that still have moles and other took out the new eye and examined off to strong starts, with Wall come under fire for its business marks related to melanoma, if they it, holding it carefully between his Street forecasting eventual multi- practices, which include sharply pop up again after being surgically thumb and index finger as the new- billion-dollar sales. Keytruda and raising prices of the drugs it ac- The FDA just approved the first removed. To put it simply, the GAZA CITY: Imad Abu Wadi bare- sia and the Gulf Arab states. Estab- lywed lay on the bed in the small Opdivo list for about $150,000 for quires. of a revolutionary set of new drugs. mutated virus will be injected di- ly slept after losing his right eye lished in 2013, the center assists room. Abu Wadi then stood to pose a year of treatment, and Ibrance The high cost of prescription Mmlygic, a cancer drug developed rectly into the cancerous mole. during the summer 2014 war be- those who lost an eye to illness, in front of one of the many before- goes for about $118,000. drugs has become a major topic of by biotech company Amgen, uses According to the FDA, 16.3% of tween Israel and Hamas in the congenital defects or injury, includ- and-after photos that hang on the In addition, blood clot and the current U.S. presidential cam- a genetically modified herpes vi- participants in a clinical study saw Gaza Strip. The 26-year-old, then ing in conflicts. Yousef Hussein, an wall. When he took off his sunglass- stroke preventer Eliquis, which paign, with calls by candidates and rus that's programmed to kill tu- a decrease in their lesions that last- engaged, was waiting eagerly for ocularist at Al-Radwan, says the es, the artificial eye glittered slight- Pfizer and Bristol share, has be- others to rein in prices and out-of- mor cells in patients with melano- ed for at least 6 months. That was his wedding. But with a red, hol- center is the first in Gaza to design ly. "I now look good," he beamed. gun to take off and is on track for pocket expenses to patients. ma that recurs after surgery. better than the results of the com- low eyeless socket, he imprisoned and fit artificial eyes. Prosthetic Hussein said they create the artifi- annual sales of nearly $2 billion. Merck Chief Executive Offic- Melanoma is the most danger- parative therapy it was tested himself at home. "I was really suf- eyes used to be imported ready- cial eyes from acrylic plastic, which "This is the best innovation- er Ken Frazier called the pricing ous form of skin cancer, character- against. An estimated 74,000 peo- fering. I didn't go out to avoid run- made, which in many cases caused gives a normal look to the eye and based new product cycle in these discussions "a lot of noise" that he ized by unusual moles or pigment ple are diagnosed with melanoma ning into someone who might say unwanted excretions in the eye sock- decreases discharges. Most of the companies' storied histories," said does not believe will tarnish the areas. The cancerous cells form in in the United States per year, and something to me," Abu Wadi said. et. "I felt people are very interested materials are available in Gaza, but Suntrust Robinson Humphrey an- industry's reputation. the cells responsible for the color it's responsible for 1.7% of all can- A year after the injury caused by in this issue, including old people, he said the central circle that makes alyst John Boris. "Eliquis is just Pfizer CEO Ian Read said he of your skin. cer deaths in the US. Like all drugs, an airstrike near his home, Abu and even more among married wom- the artificial iris is sometimes de- knocking the cover off the ball." believed that higher co-pays de- The new drug will cost Imlygic does come with some ca- Wadi is now married and feeling en or girls," said Hussein, who was layed as it is imported through Isra- Merck and Bristol are testing manded by insurers were more of $65,000 for a course of treatment. veats. So far, the drug has not been confident, thanks to an artificial eye an optometrist before completing a el. Several patients sat in the wait- their new immuno-oncology drugs a problem for patients than prices That's much less than other new proven to increase overall surviv- he received two weeks before the 10-month course in prosthetics in ing room. Among them was 17-year- in numerous combinations and in charged by drugmakers. cancer treatments, which typical- al. It also hasn't been shown to be wedding. The ocular prosthesis Jordan. Designing and installing a old Yara Fatayer, accompanied by dozens of different types of can- "We must preserve the mar- ly cost more than $100,000, with effective against melanoma that's was designed and made by Al-Rad- prosthetic eye costs between $1,000 her mother. A rock thrown by a boy cer. ket-based system in the U.S. that some new treatments costing more spread to other organs in the body. wan medical center, which is run and $1,500. In Gaza's poor econo- hit her when she was 2 years old, Pfizer said it expected to in- enables us to develop breakthrough than $250,000 in the first full year IT's got some side effects, too: The by the Gaza-based charity Merci- my, these sums are not within ev- costing her left eye. Her family took troduce a drug from the same PD- treatments and cures for patients," of treatment. Amgen said in a news FDA disclosed that the most com- ful Hands. The group, which is not eryone's reach. But help is often her to hospitals in Jerusalem and 1 class as Opdivo and Keytruda in Read said. release that it expects the drug to mon ones were fatigue, fever, nau- connected to a British charity with available. As a war casualty, Abu Egypt for an artificial eye, but gave 2017, with one or more additional Bristol-Myers shares were up become available starting next sea, flu-like symptoms and pain the same name, receives funding Wadi got the costs covered by the up after realizing they needed to re- launches each year through 2022. 2.5 percent at midday, while Pfiz- week. Imlygic is the first FDA- and maybe herpes, since the from Muslim countries that include Health Ministry. Various local and place it often because she was grow- It plans to have 10 new immuno- er rose 2.2 percent, and Merck approved oncolytic viral therapy, drug is a modified herpes virus. Turkey, Jordan, Indonesia, Malay- foreign donors, including Islamic ing so quickly at that age. oncology drugs in clinical testing gained 1.4 percent. This document was created with Win2PDF available at http://www.win2pdf.com. The unregistered version of Win2PDF is for evaluation or non-commercial use only. 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The European Space Agency's ver- sion of a permanent lunar base. Before 2030, Russia plans to land its first cosmonauts on the moon, and Europe wants a piece of the action. They're a little late for the great space race of the 1960s, but the mission is an admi- rable push for the reignited inter- est in manned deep-space travel. On Tuesday, at a space and tech- nology conference in Moscow, the head of Roscosmos Energia Russia's version of NASA an- nounced: "A manned flight to the moon and lunar landing is planned for 2029." And the European Space Agency, which made history last year by landing the first spacecraft on a comet, is teaming up. "We have an ambition to have European as- tronauts on the moon," Bérengère Houdou, head of the lunar-explo- ration group at ESA's European Space Research and Technology Center, recently told BBC News. "There are currently discussion at international level going on for broad cooperation on how to go back to the moon." Russia and Europe have expressed interest in establishing a permanent base on the moon, and they have already begun taking the fist steps toward this goal. Last month, Roscosmos announced that it will send a land- er, Luna 25, to the moon's south pole in 2024. After touchdown, the lander will investigate the lunar surface for future lunar bases. The Luna 25 mission was ini- tially proposed in 1997 and has the mission could finally get the gun, Tech Insider reported. space race of the mid-20th centu- NASA continues its quest for a since suffered a number of delays, jump-start it needs. Construction This collaborative effort is a ry. While Europe and Russia raise farther, more dangerous mission: but it seems that with Europe's aid on the spacecraft has already be- welcomed contrast to the lonely their collective eyes to the moon, Mars.

WASHINGTON: The tractor to hold a levitating object in place beam, a staple of science fiction and a cage to surrounds an object including "Star Wars" and "Star and hold it in place. "A simple Trek" that is employed to grab wave will just push the particle in spaceships and other things re- the direction of propagation. motely, is entering the realm of re- However, multiple waves will in- ality. Researchers on Tuesday said terfere with each other and create NASA astronauts Scott Kelly and walked the pair step-by-step cover of the Alpha Magnetic Spec- 28, 2015 The duo's exit from the After removing and stowing the they have developed a tractor complex, acoustic 3D shapes that Kjell Lindgren successfully com- through their mission tasks from trometer in order to photogr space station was delayed when insulation, Kelly carefully made his beam that uses high-amplitude exert forces from all directions and pleted their first-ever spacewalks NASA's Mission Control Center "Well, don't forget those visors, if Lindgren turned on the water to way toward the station's main ro- sound waves to levitate, move and keep the particle in place," Marzo today (Oct. 28), completing a in Houston. "You guys probably you haven't used them already his suit a bit too soon, before the botic arm, Canadarm2. NASA rotate small objects without mak- said. Marzo said the largest object handful of tasks vital to the Inter- noticed that the sun came up, they'll come in handy when that airlock had been fully decom- ground control moved the arm to ing contact with them. They envi- moved using the device was a 4 national Space Station's longterm pressed. But, after careful obser- within his reach so he could lubri- sioned medical and other applica- mm bead made of a light plastic endurance. NASA's 32nd Interna- vation to make sure there were no cate many of the joints at the end, tions for the device. "As a mechan- called polystyrene. "With special tional Space Station (ISS) space- ill effects, the astronauts moved which grabs ahold of cargo and vis- ical wave, sound can exert signifi- high-power transducers it would walk officially started at 8:03 a.m. forward. Once outside the space iting spacecraft. (NASA astronaut cant forces on objects. Just remem- be possible to levitate even steel ET (1203 GMT) and lasted for 7 station, the astronauts split up to Terry Virts lubricated other joints ber the last time you were in a con- balls," Marzo said. Marzo de- hours and 16 minutes as Kelly and perform their initial tasks separate- in February.) Japanese astronaut cert and your chest was vibrating scribed possible medical applica- Lindgren performed a handful of ly. Kelly removed insulation from Kimiya Yui helped Kelly through- with the music," said study lead tions. "Sound cannot travel important maintenance tasks, in- a failed main bus switching unit, out the hours-long task by maneu- author Asier Marzo of Britain's through the void of space but it cluding putting additional shield- which controls the power sent vering the arm from inside the space University of Bristol and Spain's can do it through water or human ing over a science experiment, lu- from solar panels to the station, station. Lindgren, meanwhile, Public University of Navarre. tissue. This potentially enables the bricating the station's robotic arm so it can be robotically removed worked to reroute data and power Marzo said this sonic tractor beam manipulation of clots, kidney and rerouting cables to a future later. Lindgren added a thermal cables to prepare for future com- has manipulated objects up to stones, drug capsules, microsurgi- docking site for commercial space- wedge and a protective blanket to mercial docking missions. When about one-seventh of an inch (4 cal instruments or cells inside our craft. Kelly, who commanded the the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer Dyson called an end to the space- mm) in diameter and can control body without any incision," Mar- spacewalk and is on day 214 of (AMS) on the station's exterior, walk and the two prepared to head the position and orientation of the zo said. More powerful sonic trac- his yearlong stay on the ISS, went to shield the instrument from the back inside, Kelly had nearly fin- levitated objects. The tractor beam tor beams capable of levitating big- out first, and Lindgren followed sun and harsh space environment, ished his laborious robotic arm uses ultrasound at a frequency of ger objects from greater distances several minutes later. For their next and thus extend its life span. The task greasing three out of the 40 kilohertz. People can hear only could control objects floating adrift spacewalk, on Nov. 6, Lindgren will AMS, an experiment to search for four target areas, which should below 20 kilohertz. The research- in zero-gravity environments like take the lead. [One Year in Space: dark matter, has been aboard the decrease friction and make the arm ers used sound waves from 64 inside the International Space Sta- Epic Space Station Mission in huh?" Caldwell Dyson said early big fireball is staring at you." 2 space station since 2011, in which easier to operate. The astronauts miniature loudspeakers called tion, Marzo said. The research, Photos] Veteran spacewalker Tra- on in the mission. "Yep," Lindgren astronauts entered vastness of time it has recorded more than 60 ran out of time to install a vent transducers to create what they which also involved researchers at cy Caldwell Dyson who spent responded. "Beautiful." View gal- space for 1st time. Watch #space- billion cosmic rays passing valve on the Tranquility module. called "acoustic holograms" to con- Sussex University and a British more than 188 cumulative days in leryRookie Spacewalkers Perform walk now: https://t.co/ through. It was launched on the (Spacewalk tasks are arranged trol an object without touching it. company called Ultrahaptics, was space, and a total of more than 22 Critical Space 0Pr5m1bEAZ pic.twitter.com/ final flight of the space shuttle from most to least vital; there will These waves took the form of published in the journal Nature hours outside the space station Station … NASA as- NNlqEMxqhn Intl. Space Sta- Endeavour, which was command- be a chance to install that valve on tweezers to lift an object, a vortex Communications. over the course of three spacewalks tronaut Kjell Lindgren opens the tion (@Space_Station) October ed by Kelly's twin brother, Mark. future spacewalks.) 290-million-year-old creature COULD SPROUT NEW LIMBS

Shipwrecks were the stuff of lore tal number of known wrecks, the Antiquities, told Live Science. "We have major cities, it was notable in around the craggy coasts of Four- leaders of the project said. "In a knew already that Fourni was a the ancient world for its location ni, a Greek archipelago close to survey, you don't really choose hub in navigation in the Aegean, so along Aegean crossing routes, both Turkey in the eastern Aegean Sea. what you're going to find you we had some expectations, but the east-west and north-south. Early Generations of local fishermen and just dive," George Koutsouflakis, results surprised us. The impor- Imperial Roman sources say that sponge divers had seen piles of the Greek director of the survey, tance of this place was underesti- Fourni was very prosperous, had ancient pottery collecting algae on from the Ephorate of Underwater mated." Though Fourni didn't a robust population and had mar- the seafloor. Last month, a group ble mines in full operation, Kouts- of marine archaeologists finally ouflakis said. But mentions of the investigated the waters, and their archipelago in late Roman texts are wealth of findings far exceeded ex- scant, which is why the divers were pectations. During the very first surprised that about half of the dive of the expedition, the team wrecks found in the survey date to found the remains of a late Roman- this period. [In Photos: 'Most Beau- period wreck strewn with sea grass tiful Lakes' Discovered Beneath in shallow water. By day 5, the Aegean Sea] "By the late Roman researchers had discovered evi- period, we don't really know any- dence of nine more sunken ships. thing about the island," Koutsou- The next day, they found another flakis said. six. "Fourni is hardly mentioned in By the time the 13-day survey was the sources of that time. You see finished, the divers had located 22 that the shipwrecks tell us a more shipwrecks some more than nuanced story. The island must If an ancient amphibian lost a limb manders, but "we don't only have opment is found in various am- 2,500 years old that had never have maintained importance as a or a tail, it could simply sprout a to look for things specific to sala- phibians of the Carboniferous pe- been scientifically documented harbor site." new one, according to researchers manders, but also mechanisms riod (359 million to 299 million before. "I think we were all The main component of these who found fossil evidence of limb present in all tetrapods," she said. years ago), and the Permian (299 shocked," said Peter Campbell, co- shipwrecks, wood, isn't likely to regeneration dating back 290 mil- Fr bisch has studied limb regener- million to 251 million years ago), director of the project from the survive centuries at the bottom of lion years. The finding shows that ation in salamanders for years. including the Apateon, Micromel- U.S.-based RPM Nautical Foun- the sea, unless it is buried in mud some Carboniferous and Permian She's not alone at least 100 years erpeton and Sclerocephalus, dation. "We were expecting three without oxygen to fuel decompo- period animals had regenerative ago, researchers noted that sala- Fr bisch said. or four wrecks, and we would have sition. So far, the wrecks that have abilities a full 80 million years be- mander limbs develop differently In addition to the backward digit been very happy." [See Photos of been found around Fourni bear few fore salamanders, one of the few than those of all other tetrapods, development, a 290-million-year- the Newly Discovered Greek traces of the vessels themselves modern-day animal groups that can and wondered if this helped ex- old Micromelerpeton from a fos- Shipwrecks] Just how many more (though future underwater excava- fully regenerate their limbs and tail, plain their regenerative abilities. sil lakebed in southwestern Ger- wrecks are hidden around Fourni tions may change that). Instead, existed in the fossil record. The fact When a typical tetrapod limb de- many shows evidence of limb re- which lies between the islands the divers documented messy piles that other tetrapods a group velops in an embryo, it grows its generation. of Samos and Icaria is anyone's of lost cargo, mostly transport ves- comprised of four-legged verte- outer digit (the pinkie) first and (Limb regeneration is possible to guess, Campbell said. The expedi- sels like amphoras, which sank with brates, including amphibians, rep- inner digits in successive order. But spot with a trained eye: Sometimes tion turned up doomed vessels their ships close to the cliffs on tiles, mammals and birds had salamanders do the opposite: They when a limb regrows, it's slightly from the Archaic period (700-480 Fourni's coast. regenerative abilities suggests there grow their inner digit (the thumb deformed containing fused fin- B.C.) to the late medieval period "A lot of times, you can see are multiple ways to regrow limbs, side) first and their pinkie last. For gers, for instance indicating that (16th century A.D.), from depths near the point of impact where the said study lead researcher Nadia decades, researchers thought that it's not an original limb, Fr bisch of 180 feet (55 meters) to as shal- ships must have crashed, and then Fr bisch, a paleontologist at the this odd developmental quirk said.) But backward formation of low as 10 feet (3 m). And yet, this you have this scatter pile raining Natural History Museum in Ber- evolved late in evolutionary histo- the digits isn't necessary for limb initial survey covered merely 17 down the underwater slope of the lin. [Slithery, Slimy: Images of Le- ry, Fr bisch said. However, recent regeneration, the researchers square miles(44 square kilome- cliff," Campbell said. "These aren't gless Amphibians] "Regenerative examinations of fossils show that found. Microsaurs amphibians ters), just 5 percent of the archi- the nice ship-shaped piles of am- medicine is an active and very large this pattern is older than previous- that looked like lizards and lived pelago's coast. Previously, about phoras that you sometimes get in research field," Fr bisch told Live ly thought, and existed before di- about 300 million years ago 180 ancient shipwrecks had been ships that wreck far out at sea. We Science. Most regenerative medi- nosaurs walked the Earth. Fossil could regrow their tails, according well-documented in all of Greece's probably do have some of those, cine is focused on the molecular evidence shows that the sala- to fossil evidence from the Czech territorial waters. These new dis- but they're probably farther away mechanisms used by modern sala- mander's "backward" digit devel- Republic. coveries add 12 percent to the to- from shore." This document was created with Win2PDF available at http://www.win2pdf.com. The unregistered version of Win2PDF is for evaluation or non-commercial use only. This page will not be added after purchasing Win2PDF. FRIDAY . OCTOBER 30, 2015 AFGHANISTANTIMES

ollywood star hopes her leading B role in hit United States tele- vision show will help pave the way for other Indian ac- tors to make it big in America. The former Miss World is blazing a trail as the first Indian lead in a US TV series, playing FBI agent turned suspected terrorist Alex Parrish in the ABC thriller. I can only hope that it opens the right doors, the 33-year-old told AFP in an email interview between filming in India for her Bollywood movies and in Canada for Quantico. I truly be- lieve that we have a huge pool of talent in India, which spans actors, directors, technicians and the like, and there is a huge window of op- portunity for them to explore out- side India, she added. Chopra has received glowing reviews for her turn as Parrish, who is accused in the drama of masterminding the biggest terror attack on American soil since September 11, 2001. The series jumps between present day, when she is on the run from the law and trying to prove her inno- cence, and her time as a trainee agent at the FBI s academy at Quantico in Virginia. The plot leaves viewers trying to guess who plotted the attack Parrish or one of her former col- land) have all featured in American Chopra, who was crowned Miss geography, I was doing it in a dif- Dhadakne Do and biopic Mary LAHORE: Historically, politically now find a new home in Afghani- leagues at Quantico. While shows, Chopra is the first actor World in 2000, said she felt the ferent language from what the au- Kom added that she felt it was and culturally, it seems the stan. Bollywood actors Anil Kapoor from India to headline an original pressure. I was nervous... period! dience is used to for my on-screen important that her Indian-Ameri- Pukhtun diaspora residing on ei- The director goes on to say (24), Rahul Khanna (The Ameri- series. Her face is plastered across Firstly I am trying something new, persona, she explained. The star can character was ethnically am- ther sides of the Durand Line shares that the effort isn t one sided only. cans) and Nimrat Kaur (Home- billboards in major US cities and I was attempting it in a whole new of Bollywood hits such as Dil biguous. a bond that cannot be weakened Afghan filmmakers like Haris via manufactured narratives. While Khan and Mohsin Khan are ap- Karachi is gradually taking over proaching the Pakistani govern- from Lahore as the bastion of Pa- ment and we have every reason to Kate Winslet says kistani cinema, within the regional believe this industry can bridge Pashto film industry, the mantle is gaps. gradually slipping into the hands Nargis finds bliss in ringing the of the Afghan capital, Kabul. curtain up no to Photoshop Director Qaiser Sanober chose Actor Jahangir Khan Jani feels the city over Pakistani locations Pashto cinema is on the brink of for filming portions of his upcom- going digital. Trends in scripts and ing project Yu Zal Bya Rasha storylines have changed com- whereas director Farman Khan and pletely, he adds. The Afghans actor Madhu also decided to shoot want to see good Pashto films. The a song and fighting sequences of reception of our product is very their film Jananaa in a city that has promising. been taken apart by terror in re- Kabul is no more a city that it cent times. once was at least ten years ago. Pakistani Pashto film makes a Pakistani Pashto filmmakers have mark in Kabul made good money spreading their With its concentration in wings across the volatile border Punjab, the Pashto film industry and Afghan filmmakers are them- itself was never centered in urban selves seeing a glimmer of hope in centres of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa. these shifting dynamics. Since Now that Pakistani films are peri- Eidul Azha, films like Ishq-e- odically being screened at cinemas Mamnoon, Charta Aashqan Charta of the neighbouring country, it is Raqeeban, Ishaq Khana Kharab, in a way a positive sum game for Haider Khan, Zah Malung Jaan some and a negative sum game for Yum, Hero Number One, others. Talking to The Express Tri- Liyounay Pakhtoon, Zindan and bune, Sanober says, Yes our Muhabbat Ka Dilyounoun Dy are shooting is under way and the re- still up and running at numerous Oscar-winning actor Halle Berry have indeed broken up after two tion, Halle and Olivier were also sponse from the locals has been screens across Pakistan. and her husband, French actor years of marriage. It is with a at different places in their careers overwhelming. It is no secret that Pashto films to make a mark Olivier Martinez, have filed for di- heavy heart that we have come to and that caused some issues too. Pashto cinema is turning over a this Eid Madhu believes this out- vorce after two years of marriage. the decision to divorce. We move Berry became the only black new leaf and investors from both reach will help the industry break It s the third divorce for Berry, 49, forward with love and respect for female actor to win an Academy countries have shown interest in out of the monotony that has sur- who has a 2-year-old son with one another and the shared focus Award in 2002 for her lead role in injecting money into it. He main- rounded it for decades, contribut- Martinez. The couple cited irrec- for what is best for our son. We Monster s Ball. tains the idea of shooting in Af- ing to its decline. Things have to oncilable differences as the cause wish each other nothing but hap- She met 49-year-old Olivier, ghanistan is heavy on the pocket, change with time. It will only of separation, celebrity website piness in life, said a statement. who is best known for his role in but he will reap benefits in the fore- worsen if we stick to our guns. TMZ.com reported. They both Began Fox files for divorce the 2010 sexually-charged thriller seeable future. It is a tragedy that Urdu and Punjabi filmmakers in have fiery personalities and don t from Brian Austin Unfaithful, after splitting with the law and order situation has India and Pakistan have been col- like to compromise. Halle threat- Their relationship just ran its model Gabriel Aubry following a broadened the gap between our laborating for a while. India has ened to file for divorce several times course. They [Halle and Olivier] five-year romance. Olivier and audiences in K-P and Afghani- always ignored Pashto cinema and after arguments broke out between eventually realised they were more Berry married in 2013. Berry was stan. He however states Pashto there is no harm in exploring a the two, reported eonline.com. different than they first thought, previously married briefly to base- films that were earlier restricted to market in an area where Pukhtun She and Olivier released a joint added a source. In addition to dis- ball player David Justice and Lahore and surrounding cities will art is appreciated. statement confirming that they putes regarding their living situa- singer-songwriter Eric Benet. Kate Winslet is one of the few raising strong young women, so Hollywood A-listers who have these are things that are important embraced ageing. She isn t shy of to me, she added. Kate, who has her fine lines and wrinkles and dis- a 15-year-old daughter named Mia, Katy Perry approves of having them edited went on to say, I think they do from pictures. In an interview with look to magazines, I think they do E! News at the Elle Women in look to women who have been suc- performs at Hillary Hollywood event last weekend, cessful in their chosen careers and the 40-year-old Oscar-winning ac- they want people to look up to, tress claimed that her latest adver- and I would always want to be tell- tisement campaign for Lancôme ing the truth about who I am to Clinton's rally products is the real thing, without that generation because they ve got any airbrushing: The Titanic ac- to have strong leaders. We re all tress has a no-Photoshop clause responsible for raising strong with L Oreal (Lancome s parent young women, so these are things company). I can only ever speak that are important to me. I m for myself and I can only ever do ashamed Bollywood celebs endorse things that are important to me and fairness creams: Kangana The ac- it s a hope that other people might tress has always been outspoken follow suit but it does feel impor- on her stance against retouching her tant to me because I do think we photographs. In an interview with have a responsibility to the young- Harper s Bazaar in 2009, Kate er generation of women, Kate told said, I have wrinkles here, which E! News. Deepika confesses she are very evident. Angelina Jolie was asked to undergo plastic sur- inspires women with no-makeup gery I think they do look to wom- selfie And I will particularly say en who have been successful in when I look at movie posters, You Singer Katy Perry took centre am the warm-up act," Bill said. their chosen careers and they want guys have airbrushed my forehead. stage as a guest during Hillary Clin- Explaining why she supported the people to look up to, and I would Please can you change it back? I d ton's latest campaign in Iowa. She Democratic presidential candidate, always want to be telling the truth rather be the woman they re say- treated the crowd with her two Perry said: "I stand and I march with about who I am to that generation ing She s looking older about than inspiring singles "Firework" and Hillary. I believe in her future, her because they ve got to have strong She s looking stoned , she add- "Roar". The singer wore a white vision. I believe in her policies. I leaders. We re all responsible for ed. strapless dress complete with a believe in equal rights for men, Star-Spangled Banner cape and women, pay." She also took over was presented by former US Hillary Clinton's Instagram and Raahi s journey nearing no end pressident Bill Clinton, reports shared a selfie with the politician, aceshowbiz.com. "I've never been showcasing her Hillary-inspired the warm-up act for Katy Perry nails and a POTUS necklace she LAHORE: Creating ripples in the in terms of business. the price to be proportional to the before, but I am well aware that I purchased as a birthday gift for her. fashion industry ever since he Known for his aesthetics and embellishment on the outfits. kicked off his career in 2002, Faraz innovative tailoring, it is no sur- Shedding light on the extent to Manan has taken over the spot- prise that Manan s designs bode which he feels comfortable in cus- Kylie, Tyga adopt $50,000 pup light with his exquisite offerings well with the Dubai clientele. He tomising designs for clients, he to a mass clientele. Having shot to launched the store with a fashion shared I do respect factors such fame particularly after the brand s show featuring Autumn/Winter as adding sleeves to the outfit or lucrative collaboration with Cres- 2015 collection titled Imperial . making the top longer if a client cent Textiles, Manan has become It comprised a number of separates didn t want to show their midriff one of the most sought after de- including skirts, tops, and jackets or changing colors slightly. I like signers in the country. Following as well as gowns for which he ex- to meet client s midway. the launch of his flagship store in perimented with materials such as Manan has great fondness to- Dubai, Manan discusses his latest silk, organza and net. For embel- wards pastel colours and muted collection and the direction in lishments of his outfits, he opted shades of nudes such as peach, ivo- After an extended hiatus that duction is currently under way and which the brand is headed. for pearls, crystals, beads and ry and cream. When I do heavier speaks perfectly for the way of his band mates are deciding upon We had been planning to ex- thread work. clothes I play around with pastels life of its members, Raahi is once the tracks that will be included in pand to Dubai for about two years Going places in the fashion because I believe it gives an ele- again set to embark on the journey the album. but it wasn t easy to open a full- world Comparing his customers in ment of control to the outfit. If Reality TV personality Kylie PingTank, an application the duo from where it was left off. The band Despite being in its final fledged store there because we need both countries, Manan said, Pur- I m doing loud colours I d rather Jenner and her rapper beau Tyga helped launch, reports tmz.com. is currently working on its debut stages, the former Noori drummer extensive permissions , said Man- chasing power and tastes are dif- make a plain outfit with tone on have adopted a puppy, which is Kylie already has three minia- album that is expected to go on the cautioned it is highly unlikely the an. Speaking of the feedback he ferent in both places. I ve met peo- tone embroidery, he shared. My reportedly worth $50,000. ture Greyhounds called Norman, floor by 2016. album will be out ahead of sched- received on opening the store, ple in Dubai to whom money is no signature style is my aesthetic Rolly, a merle tri English Bull- Bambi and Sophia. During a conversation with ule. According to Gumby, the yet- Manan added Initially we didn t object, they care about the quality which has to be glamorous. It can t dog, showed up on their doorstep, The reality TV personality The Express Tribune, the band s to-be-titled record will comprise expect much but the result has been of fabrics over embellishments. be understated but has to be con- which was given to them as a gift uploaded a video of Rolly with a percussionist Louis J Pinto, popu- nine to 11 original tracks with one far greater than what we expected However, in Pakistan people want trolled. by Jeremy Greene, the CEO of "$50k" caption. larly known as Gumby, said pro- additional tribute single. This document was created with Win2PDF available at http://www.win2pdf.com. The unregistered version of Win2PDF is for evaluation or non-commercial use only. This page will not be added after purchasing Win2PDF. FRIDAY . OCTOBER 30, 2015 AFGHANISTANTIMES H o lders Chelsea crash o ut w ith Arsen al in League Cup

LONDON: Chelsea s woes con- Arsene Wenger has never tasted tinued when the holders were victory, as Arsenal lost to lower- dumped out of the Capital One league opposition by a three-goal (League) Cup fourth round follow- margin for the first time since Feb- ing a shootout defeat by Stoke City ruary 1959. on Tuesday, while Arsenal suffered The Arsenal manager has also a humiliating 3-0 defeat at second never won the sometimes maligned tier Sheffield Wednesday. League Cup in his 19 years at the Boss Jose Mourinho will be club and looked forlorn on the under mounting pressure after bench as Ross Wallace and Lucas Eden Hazard failed to convert the Joao put the hosts two goals up crucial penalty following another before halftime. testing encounter for Chelsea, who When Sam Hutchinson netted only forced extra time thanks to a just after the restart, there was no last-minute leveller from Loic way back for the visitors, who Remy. Penalties were also needed failed to create a meaningful in the other two ties as second tier chance all game. Hull City ousted Premier League A miserable occasion for a Leicester City and Everton strong-looking Arsenal, who have BULAWAYO: Afghani•stan re- er Usman Ghani and all-rounder bowlers to rush to his first T20 half- 54, which equalled the Zimbabwean (Sean Williams 54, Richmond Mu- squeezed through against Norwich begun their Premier League cam- corded another historic first with Gulbadin Naib led Afghanistan s century, and after he departed, Naib record for the fastest T20 fifty, went tumbami 43, Elton Chigumbura 33; City. There was to be no solace paign with such promise, was com- a 2-0 Twenty20 International se- charge as they chased down picked up where he left off, mar- in vain. Last week, Afghanistan won Dawlat Zadran 2-24, Amir Hamza for a reasonably strong Chelsea pounded by first-half injuries to ries sweep as they downed Zim- Zimba•bwe s tough looking 190 for shaling the second half of the chase the fifth ODI against Zimbabwe in 2-26, Gulbadin Naib 2-40); AF- side, whose miserable season Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain, who babwe by five wickets in the sec- 7 with one ball to spare. Ghani and registering his maiden fifty in Bulawayo to claim the five-match GHANISTAN 191-5 in 19.5 overs dragged on as they could not find a went off after five minutes, and ond match here at the Queens weathered a fierce short-ball as- the process. The Afghans efforts rubber 3-2. Summarised scores: (Usman Ghani 65, Gulbadin Naib winner against Stoke despite play- his replacement Theo Walcott, Sports Club on Wednesday. Open- sault from Zimbabwe s fast meant that Sean Williams quickfire ZIMBABWE 190-7 in 20 overs 56 not out; Chamu Chibhabha 2-37). ing against 10 men for all of extra who exited 13 minutes later. time. It looked like it was going to Wednesday, who beat be their night when Remy cancelled Newcastle United in the previous Blatter out Jon Walters s stunning strike round, took the lead with a goal of from early in the second half and genuine quality after 27 minutes Man n y co n firm s Flo yd talks Stoke s Phil Bardsley was sent off as a rapid passing move freed claims for a second booking at the close Daniel Pudil down the left and his Manny Pacquiao has claimed he is of normal time. cross was met by Wallace to curl backroom in negotiations over a rematch with Yet their killer instinct from beautifully into the bottom corner. Floyd Mayweather. Pacquiao's last term deserted the Premier They doubled their advantage deal on 2018 promoter Bob Arum confirmed on League champions again and after when Wallace turned provider, curl- Monday that the Filipino intends some superb penalties, Stoke goal- ing the ball into the area for Joao World Cup to retire from boxing after his next keeper Jack Butland pulled off a to head home after 40 minutes and fight, scheduled to take place on stunning save to palm away six minutes after the break April 9. An opponent for the bout Hazard s effort for a 5-4 shootout Hutchinson converted from close is yet to be announced, although win. The shock of the night came range as Arsenal went to sleep from Britain's Amir Khan and WBO at Hillsborough, a ground where a set piece. super-lightweight champion Terence Crawford have previously been suggested as potential oppo- nents. But Pacquiao has indicated talks are underway to secure an- Dage s tan s other shot at Mayweather. "I don't know yet who's my opponent next but we're still ne- Peaceful Warriors gotiating right now about the Sepp Blatter has claimed there was rematch with Floyd Mayweather On the edge of Russia, a martial arts expert strives to a deal to give Russia the 2018 so hoping for that," the 36-year- find a balance between faith and independence. World Cup before voting took old announced via his official place, and blamed "bad losers" Facebook page. Pacquiao under- England and the US for the cor- went surgery to repair his injured ruption scandal engulfing the shoulder following defeat to organisation. "In 2010, we [FIFA's Mayweather Pacquiao underwent 22-strong executive committee] surgery to repair his injured shoul- had taken a double decision, we ing following his victory over not be making a return to the ring. RETIRED, end of discussion." If were agreed to go to Russia [in der following defeat to Andre Berto in September, a win Mayweather has continually in- Mayweather does decide to cut 2018], then in 2022 we'd return to Mayweather Pacquiao has not which took his unbeaten record to sisted he will not make a return to short his retirement, the date of the United States," the outgoing fought since his unanimous points 49-0 and put him level in the record boxing following his retirement the fight may provide a stumbling FIFA president told Russian news decision loss to Mayweather in books with legendary heavyweight Mayweather has continually in- block. Mayweather has not fought agency TASS on Wednesday. If the May and has since undergone sur- champion Rocky Marciano. sisted he will not make a return to outside the months of May and US had won the right to host the gery to repair a torn rotator cuff in Mayweather Promotions chief ex- boxing following his retirement He September since his knockout vic- 2022 World Cup, "all we'd be talk- his right shoulder. Mayweather ecutive Leonard Ellerbe said on tweeted from his official Twitter tory over Britain's Ricky Hatton ing about now would be the mar- confirmed his retirement from box- Monday the 38-year-old would account: "Floyd Mayweather is in December 2007. vellous 2018 World Cup in Russia and not about any problem at FIFA," he said. Blatter's comments prompted the head of the English Nadal battles Big year in sto re fo r Football Association (FA) Greg Dyke to say he would look into recouping around $32.2m spent Magical Mem o ry on England's failed 2018 bid. Dyke past Dim itro v said investigating the claims was a "good idea" as it would be "very Syndicate owners Kennet Valley Connections will look to give Hidden in the mountainous repub- about a complex environment by nice to get taxpayers' money back". Thoroughbreds have their fingers him his reappearance in possibly lic of Dagestan, Gusein Mago- focusing on people who deeply The head of the FA predicted that crossed Magical Memory can the Listed Cammidge Trophy at maev runs a famed martial arts impressed me with their personal Qatar would be stripped from carry on next year where he left the Doncaster Lincoln meeting or school that has produced several determination and optimistic ap- hosting the 2022 tournament when off in 2015. the Group Three Abernant Stakes European champions, Olympians proach to life. The founders of the Swiss investigators would com- The three-year-old gelding, at the Newmarket Craven fixture. and the only non-Chinese king of school, Gusein Magomaev and his plete their probe into the bidding trained by Charlie Hills, showed "He's had a hard season, so we Kung Fu. Nurturing an array of tal- wife Olga Magomaeva, are the process for the event. Hitting back tremendous improvement as he thought we'd give him a break and ent, some 200 children train at the heart and mind of the institution. in an interview with Al Jazeera, graduated from smart handicapper bring him back next season and site that provides an escape for the Together, they built it from scratch Qatar's Foreign Minister Khalid into a Group One performer. start him off in a Listed or Group region's disenfranchised youth. But without public funds and with bin Mohammad al-Attiyah re- The summer saw him win one Three race," said Kennet Valley's in a republic with a high concen- their bare hands. Throughout the sponded: "I want to see his face of the season's toughest sprint racing manager Sam Hoskins. tration of Muslims, outside the years, they managed to overcome when we host the 2022." "We de- handicaps, the Stewards' Cup at "It will probably be over six school's thick walls a fierce battle multiple challenges like suspicious serve to have a 2022 World Cup in Glorious Goodwood, before he furlongs, but it's possible we'll try for control of the Northern Cauca- officials, lack of funds, attacks on Qatar, an Arabic state an Islamic signed off by finishing a close third him over five. "He's a gelding so sus is raging between Muslim sep- the school and the loss of friends. country. The Arabic region needs to his old adversary Twilight Son when the others go off to stud he aratists and the minority Moscow- Yet strengthened through their such a tournament for the youth when supplemented for the Betfred can carry on and hopefully be a backed nationalists. Russian Pres- wise and humanistic spirit, the of the Arab region and I think we Rafael Nadal is through to the quar- final break before serving out for Sprint Cup at Haydock in Septem- Sole Power of the future. "We will ident Vladimir Putin has repeated- couple never gave up and instead deserve to have one," the foreign ter-final of the ATP 500 Basel af- the match. The hard-fought win ber. LINGFIELD - Today 12.50 start off quietly and, all being well, ly stressed the importance of Dag- stood together in order to realise minister told the host of Al ter battling past a spirited Grigor took Nadal two hours and 12 min- Lingfield Iona IslandSP hopefully build up to the likes of estan for Russia - and if war breaks their goals. Around 200 children Jazeera's UpFront, Mehdi Hasan. Dimitrov to win 6-4 4-6 6-3. Third utes to secure and he now moves to NawkhathaSP Prying PandoraSP the Diamond Jubilee and the July out there, it could have a domino- train at the martial arts school "Five Attiyah also said that workers' seed Nadal, who was broken four face the winner of Marin Cilic and SEDGEFIELD - Today 1.00 Cup. "Charlie did actually mention like effect on the whole region. In Directions of the World" [Al rights "were improving" in Qatar, times by Dimitrov in the match, Teymuraz Gabashvili in the last Sedgefield Amuse Me11/8 Per- the King's Stand over five furlongs, Dagestan's Peaceful Warriors , we Jazeera] Many of the greatest Rus- responding to sustained criticism was behind in all three sets but eight. Ivo Karlovic of Croatia in ac- follow Gusein who has faced ar- sian martial arts fighters were of the nation's treatment of battled back to win the first and tion during the Swiss Indoors ATP labourers who are building the son attacks and threats from poli- trained in this school, but, there is the third. Dimitrov shot out of the 500 tennis tournament against Stan ticians while trying to keep his stu- much more to it than the sportive infrastructe and stadiums in the blocks in the first set, breaking Wawrinka Ivo Karlovic of Croatia Gulf nation .(The full interview will dents focused on the next Russian success. Gusein's and Olga's work be aired at 19:30 GMT on Friday). Nadal in the opening game but the in action during the Swiss Indoors karate championship. If one reads is grounded in the deep believe that In further revelations, Blatter hit Spaniard soon broke back and then ATP 500 tennis tournament against the daily news about Dagestan, it every person can discover their out at UEFA president Michel clinched another break to seal the Stan Wawrinka Ivo Karlovic pulled seems like an extremely hostile talent and is able to play a posi- Platini and former French presi- set. Having surrendered his foot- off an upset when he defeated home place. Bomb attacks, warfare, trib- tive role in society. In a very sen- dent Nicolas Sarkozy, saying they hold in the first set, Dimitrov came favourite Stan Wawrinka 3-6 7-6 (7- alism, poverty and epidemic cor- sitive way, they manage to pass skewered the 2022 plan by cosying out with a renewed sense of ur- 2) 6-4 in the first round. Second ruption are making the headlines. on their attitude towards life to up to eventual hosts Qatar. Every- gency in the second, two breaks seed Wawrinka appeared on course The North Caucasian Republic, their students. This is anything but thing changed, he added, "after talks and a like number of holds giving for victory when he took the first which neighbours Chechnya, was a given fact considering that social between Sarkozy and Qatar's him an early 4-0 edge before Nadal set and then went a break up on repeatedly named Russia's most and political structures have se- prince [Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad would get on the board. Nadal bat- Karlovic in the second but the Croat- troublesome region. Contrary to verely deteriorated over the last bin Khalifa Al Thani] who is now tled his way back into the set but ian roared back into the match be that, I felt completely safe when I decades. running the emirate" - a meeting Dimitrov held his nerve to level breaking back and then taking the first visited the martial arts school While shooting the film, there followed by lunch between the two the match. It was deja vu as Nadal tiebreaker. Karlovic's serve gave "Five Directions of the World". It were only a few moments when I men and Platini. As a result of that was again broken to open up the Wawrinka trouble throughout and was the unique spirit of the peo- felt a direct threat. One day, I pro- Franco-Qatari summit, at FIFA's decisive third set. But the Span- he finished with 21 aces, never look- ple who lived and worked there, posed to shoot the landscape. The secret ballot in December 2010 iard battled back to level the set at ing in danger once he got the all- that created a sense of being re- name Dagestan can be translated "four European votes deserted the 2-2 before taking advantage of a important break in the third. Kar- pealed, despite the harsh circum- as 'country of the mountains'. So United States and the result was tentative service game from Dim- lovic will face Serbia's Dusan Lajo- seid11/2 Rocky Two13/2 Bet too, given his very high cruising stances. Immediately, I was in- we wanted to capture the natural 14-8 [to Qatar]", he said. itrov at 3-4 to secure his fifth and vic in the second round. nowBet £5 get £20 free speed." trigued by the idea to tell a story beauty of the region. This document was created with Win2PDF available at http://www.win2pdf.com. The unregistered version of Win2PDF is for evaluation or non-commercial use only. This page will not be added after purchasing Win2PDF. FRIDAY . OCTOBER 30. 2015 -Aqrab 08, 1394 H.S Vol:X Issue No:91 Price: Afs.15

Italian police hand over APS attack The United Nations has warned that a deadly surge in violence be- tween Israelis and Palestinians is suspect to FIA leading them towards a "catastro- Number of drug addicts ISLAMABAD: Italian police has phe". UN High Commissioner for handed over a man suspected of Human Rights said on Wednesday reaches 130,000 in Kandahar involvement in the December 2014 that the latest flare-up in the six- Army Public School (APS) mas- decade-old conflict was "danger- sacre to the Federal Investigation ous in the extreme". "The violence Agency (FIA), security sources between Palestinians and the Is- said Thursday. Usman Ghani raelis will draw us ever closer to a who hails from Khyber Pakh- catastrophe if not stopped imme- tunkhwa's Mardan district was diately," he said. In Washington, escorted to Islamabad's Benazir US Secretary of State John Kerry Bhutto International Airport said the bloodshed "is yet another (BBIA) early Thursday by Italian indication of the folly of believing police after being arrested in Italy that efforts at permanent peace and with Interpol's assistance, the reconciliation are somehow not sources said. Ghani is reportedly worth pursuing". In the latest vio- wanted for his involvement in ter- lence, a Palestinian man was shot rorist activities in Pakistan includ- dead in the city of Hebron on ing the Tehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan Thursday after allegedly stabbing had passed through a checkpoint raeli settlers is high. World leaders want to revive Is- KANDAHAR CITY: The number ties were not enough keeping in (TTP)-claimed APS attack in which an Israeli soldier. The Israeli mili- and walked 50 metres before being About 20 Palestinians have been raeli-Palestinian negotiations that of people dependent on drugs is view the number of addicts. One of at least 150 people were killed, over tary said the soldier was wounded shot. Clashes between protesters killed in the city this month after collapsed in April 2014, to avoid a increasing with the passage of time the centres located in Dand district 140 of them being children, they in the head. Palestinian sources, and Israeli forces broke out after allegedly attacking Israelis - a nar- deeper slide into violence that in southern Kandahar province has been established by the police said. After he was handed over to however, told Al Jazeera that they the incident in Hebron, where ten- rative that in many incidents has many fear could lead to a third Pal- amid insufficient facilities for their headquarters, where the addicts are FIA, the suspect has been shifted believe the Palestinian, in his 20s, sion between Palestinians and Is- been disputed by Palestinians. estinian Intifada. treatment. Last year it was said subjected to involuntary treatment. to the agency's passport cell for the number of individuals addict- The second rehab centre is in Spin investigation, sources added ed to drugs was around 100,000 Boldak town and the remaining two Ghani hails from Mardan's Dher Top Chinese military officer to visit India, Pakistan but now their population has in Kandahar City being operated village. Also read: Army claims ar- grown to 130,000. Counternarcot- under the names of Malalai and rest of key men behind APS attack BEIJING: One of China's most China and Pakistan describe and deep suspicions persist. Read: Xi Jinping, will visit in the middle ics Director Gul Mohammad Wadan, according to Shukran. He In the deadliest terror attack in the senior military officers will visit each other as "all weather friends" Pak-China military relations to reach of November, ministry spokesman Shukran told Pajhwok Afghan said if the facilities were compared country s history, over 135 Pakistan and India next month, and have tight links, and while Chi- unprecedented heights: COAS Fan Yang Yujun told a regular news brief- News that unfortunately the num- with the population of the addicts, schoolchildren and at least 10 oth- China's defence ministry said on nese and Indian relations have im- Changlong, one of the vice chairmen ing. The trip is to boost friendly ex- ber of drug addicts was increasing the turn of each addict came after er people were killed when heavi- Thursday, making trips to neigh- proved considerably since a brief of the Central Military Commission changes and help "jointly maintain with each passing day in Kanda- 10 years. The official said Kanda- ly armed militants stormed the bouring rivals which have very dif- border war in 1962, the two remain which controls the Chinese armed regional peace and security", Yang har. He said the number of such har needed a standard drug addict army-run school in Peshawar. Prin- ferent relations with Beijing. locked in a messy territorial dispute forces and is headed by President said, without elaborating. people had reached 130,000, with rehabilitation centre to be opera- cipal of the Army Public School & women constituting 10 percent of tional on regional zone. Kandahar College, Tahira Qazi, was among them, citing a survey by the pro- Public Health Department officials the staff members killed. Accord- Turkey may hit Syrian Yemen to request joining vincial Public Health Department acknowledge the number of addicts ing to a senior security official, nine this year. He said main factors be- is far more than the facilities for militants wearing paramilitary uni- GCC after restoring stability hind the increasing number of ad- their treatment. Public Health Di- forms scaled the rear wall of APS Kurds to block advance dicts were poverty, joblessness, rector Dr. Abdul Qayum Pukhla on Peshawar's Warsak Road with Turkey will do what is neces- sary, Erdogan said, signaling he Yemeni Minister of Planning Mo- discuss joining the GCC secretariat, illiteracy and easy access to nar- said they had recommended the es- the aid of ladders, cut the barbed sary to prevent U.S.-allied Syri- could defy Washington s demand hammed Maytami said Yemen will adding that all Gulf countries wel- cotics. Shukran said smoking hash- tablishment of a huge and well- wire at the top of the wall and then an Kurdish rebels from declaring that Ankara avoid hitting Syrian apply to join the Gulf Coopera- come this move and that Gulf offi- ish (chars) had recently become equipped hospital for treatment of ran onto the school premises fir- autonomy in the town of Tel Aby- Kurds and focus its military might tion Council (GCC) after security cials statements voice the impor- common among the youth and it drug addicts to the central govern- ing their weapons and throwing ad near the Turkish border, includ- on ISIS targets. Erdogan, in re- is restored in the country. In an tance of Yemen s inclusion in the was considered no stigma. Re- ment and the proposal had been grenades in several directions. The ing conducting further military marks broadcast live on the Kanal interview with Al-Arabiya, the GCC. The strategy of joining the cently both educated and unedu- endorsed. He said the establishment shooting and clean-up operation operations, President Tayyip Er- 24 television station, also accused minister said Yemeni President Ab- GCC follows the same model of the cated and most cases students of the proposed hospital would help continued for around seven hours. dogan said on Wednesday. the PYD of carrying out ethnic drabbu Mansur Hadi will submit European Union, which is rehabili- have been seen smoking chars and intensify and widen the treatment There were nine of them. Six of NATO member Turkey is part cleansing in the area and said West- an official request to join the GCC tating some countries to further they consider it nothing bad. The of addicts. Kandahar police spokes- them were suicide bombers; they of the U.S.-led coalition fighting ern support for the Syrian Kurdi- after political stability is achieved empower them, Maytami said, add- official said he believed the youth man Zia Durrani said they had not blew themselves up and the oth- ISIS militants in Syria, but it sees sh militias amounted to 'aiding ter- and development and construction ing that work is underway with Ye- constituted majority of drug ad- only established a rehabilitation ers were taken down by soldiers advances by autonomy-seeking rorism.' Backed by U.S.-led air plans are launched. Yemen is to- men s Gulf partners to prepare a dicts and most of the young ad- centre in Dand district but had also of the Special Services Group, the Kurds, led by the Democratic strikes, YPD fighters captured Tel day (fighting) a huge political bat- comprehensive vision via a construc- dicts first developed the addiction prevented smuggling of drugs into official had said. All nine militants, Union Party (PYD), as a threat to Abyad in June from ISIS, and this tle. When (we) are done with it, tion and development plan. The plan- and then indulged in selling the Kandahar City and their sale. He who took part in the attack, were its own national security, fearing month a local leadership council joining (the GCC) will be the next ning minister said a specialized com- drugs themselves. The counterna- said the anti-drug police at the po- identified, the official had said. they could stoke separatism among declared the town part of the sys- step within the (context) of stra- mission in Yemen is working on rcotics director said the youth not lice headquarters arrested dozens of A spokesman for the outlawed Turkish Kurds. Turkish jets re- tem of autonomous self-governing tegic (plans), the minister said. On meeting Yemen s needs via a pro- under keen police observation, were drugs sellers every week and used Mullah Fazlullah-led TTP had ac- cently hit the Syrian Kurds armed cantons run by the Kurds. the timing and process of joining gram that addresses healthcare, ed- a good source of drug peddling for to torch the seizures. Local officials cepted responsibility for the at- People s Protection Units (YPG) The PYD is committing eth- the GCC, he said official proce- ucation, energy and housing servic- mafia groups. Shukran said the sit- said the number of addicts would tack. Mohammad Khurasani had targets twice after they defied An- nic cleansing here (of) Arabs and dure requires certain steps that es. This program is the basic pillar uation seemed to be dangerous for continue to grow until poverty was told reporters from an undisclosed kara and crossed west of the Eu- Turkmen, Erdogan said. If the begin with the Yemeni President towards achieving (the aim) of join- the country s future and emergen- alleviated and awareness about the location that the attack was car- phrates River. This was a warn- Kurds withdraw and don t form a Hadi filing an official request. ing (the GCC), Maytami said. The cy measures were needed on na- hazards of drug use was created. ried out in retaliation to the mili- ing. Pull yourself together. If you canton, there s no problem. But if This measure will be discussed minister also voiced the importance tional level to pull the youth out They believed the 130,000 drug tary operation in North try to do this elsewhere - Turkey the mindset continues, then what at the right time, Maytami said. of integrating Yemen with its Gulf of the quagmire. He said there were addicts among Kandahar s 2.5 mil- Waziris•tan and the killing of mili- doesn t need permission from is necessary will be done or we He said Yemen is currently coop- surrounding saying this is part of four rehabilitation centres for drug lion population tantamount to a tants in government custody. anyone - we will do what is neces- face serious problems. erating with its Gulf partners to regional and Gulf security. addicts in Kandahar and the facili- humanitarian disaster. (Pajhwok) This document was created with Win2PDF available at http://www.win2pdf.com. The unregistered version of Win2PDF is for evaluation or non-commercial use only. This page will not be added after purchasing Win2PDF.