Innovation RFID Systems in Lithuanian Libraries
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Lithuanian Jews and the Holocaust
Ezra’s Archives | 77 Strategies of Survival: Lithuanian Jews and the Holocaust Taly Matiteyahu On the eve of World War II, Lithuanian Jewry numbered approximately 220,000. In June 1941, the war between Germany and the Soviet Union began. Within days, Germany had occupied the entirety of Lithuania. By the end of 1941, only about 43,500 Lithuanian Jews (19.7 percent of the prewar population) remained alive, the majority of whom were kept in four ghettos (Vilnius, Kaunas, Siauliai, Svencionys). Of these 43,500 Jews, approximately 13,000 survived the war. Ultimately, it is estimated that 94 percent of Lithuanian Jewry died during the Holocaust, a percentage higher than in any other occupied Eastern European country.1 Stories of Lithuanian towns and the manner in which Lithuanian Jews responded to the genocide have been overlooked as the perpetrator- focused version of history examines only the consequences of the Holocaust. Through a study utilizing both historical analysis and testimonial information, I seek to reconstruct the histories of Lithuanian Jewish communities of smaller towns to further understand the survival strategies of their inhabitants. I examined a variety of sources, ranging from scholarly studies to government-issued pamphlets, written testimonies and video testimonials. My project centers on a collection of 1 Population estimates for Lithuanian Jews range from 200,000 to 250,000, percentages of those killed during Nazi occupation range from 90 percent to 95 percent, and approximations of the number of survivors range from 8,000 to 20,000. Here I use estimates provided by Dov Levin, a prominent international scholar of Eastern European Jewish history, in the Introduction to Preserving Our Litvak Heritage: A History of 31 Jewish Communities in Lithuania. -
Ab Kauno Energija Set of Consolidated
AB KAUNO ENERGIJA SET OF CONSOLIDATED AND PARENT COMPANY’S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR, ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012, PREPARED ACCORDING TO INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS, AS ADOPTED BY THE EUROPEAN UNION, PRESENTED TOGETHER WITH CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL REPORT AND INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT AB KAUNO ENERGIJA, Company‘s code 235014830, Raudondvario Rd. 84, Kaunas, Lithuania CONTENT Translation note This set of Consolidated and Parent Company’s Financial Statements presented together with Consolidated Annual Report and Independent Auditor’s Report has been prepared in Lithuanian language and in English language. In all matters of interpretations of information, views or opinions, the Lithuanian language version of these documents takes precedence over the English version. Page INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT…………………………………………….. 3 – 4 SET OF CONSOLIDATED AND PARENT COMPANY’S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR 2011....................................................................... 5 – 53 Statements of Financial Position............................................................................ 5 – 6 Statements of Comprehensive Income................................................................... 7 Statements of Changes in Equity............................................................................ 8 Statements of Cash flows........................................................................................ 9 – 10 Notes to the Financial Statements.......................................................................... -
Summary of the Sustainable Energy Action Plan of Kaunas District
SUMMARY OF THE SUSTAINABLE ENERGY ACTION PLAN OF KAUNAS DISTRICT Action Plan will be a management tool for Kaunas District municipality to provide the sustainable development of Kaunas District social and economic environment, increase of life quality of Kaunas District residents by use of the available resources. Kaunas District takes up 2.29% of Lithuania’s territory. Kaunas District has area of 1496 km 2 of which 4.2% are cities, 2.3% - industrial and roads, 54.9% - farmlands, 31% - forests, 5.2% bodies of water, 2.4% are other areas. Kaunas District is one of the most agricultural districts in Kaunas County, 90% of Kaunas District’s plots are agricultural, forestry or aqua cultural (77.1% agricultural plots, 12.3% forestry plots, 0.6 aquaculture plots). Arable land takes up 72.4% of the agricultural land, 24.2% by pastures and 3% by gardens and berry plantations. About 68% of the crop consists of grain crops, 9.29% of perennial grasses, and 7.87% of rapeseed. Main industry branches are agricultural and wood products processing, cattle and animal slaughtering, peat industry, meat and milk processing, manufacturing of wooden packaging and furniture, production of building materials, manufacturing and maintenance of farming machinery, logistics. Other developed industries are sand clay mining, peat mining and fabrication, production of building materials, milk and other food product processing, fabrication of knitwear, clothing industry, manufacturing of farming equipment and tractors. Kaunas Free Economic Zone is located 7 km from the city of Kaunas, in Kaunas District, occupying 1000 ha and holds a lot of potential for different industries and logistics. -
Broadband Coverage in Alytus County Marijampolė
Birštonas Broadband coverage in Alytus county Marijampolė Kalvarija Alytus Alytus Lazdijai Varėna Druskininkai Legend Municipality Project extension lines Existing and planned infrastructure Planned extended broadband coverage Possible broadband coverage after RAIN2 White zones Kelmė Broadband coverage in Kaunas county Anykščiai Raseiniai Kėdainiai Tauragė Ukmergė Jurbarkas Jonava Širvintos Šakiai Kaunas Kaišiadorys Elektrėnai Kazlų Rūda Vilkaviškis Trakai Prienai Birštonas Legend Marijampolė Municipality Project extension lines Existing and planned infrastructure Planned extended broadband coverage Possible broadband coverage after RAIN2 Kalvarija White zones Broadband coverage in Klaipėda county ė Mažeikiai Naujoji Akmen Skuodas Telšiai Palanga Plungė Kretinga Gargždai Rietavas Kelmė Šilalė Raseiniai Šilutė Legend Municipality ė Project extension lines Taurag Existing and planned infrastructure Planned extended broadband coverage Possible broadband coverage after RAIN2 White zones Pagėgiai ė BroadbandJurbarkas coverage in Marijampol county Jonava Šakiai Kaunas Kazlų Rūda Vilkaviškis Prienai Birštonas Marijampolė Kalvarija Alytus Alytus Legend Municipality Project extension lines Existing and planned infrastructure Planned extended broadband coverage Possible broadband coverage after RAIN2 Lazdijai White zones Broadband coverage in Panevėžys county Joniškis Biržai Pasvalys Pakruojis Rokiškis Kupiškis Radviliškis Zarasai Panevėžys Anykščiai Utena Legend Municipality Project extension lines Existing and planned infrastructure Planned extended -
Regional Statistics, Volume 8, No 2
Depopulation tendencies and territorial development in Lithuania Vidmantas Daugirdas The depopulation process in Lithuania is rapid, Lithuanian Social Research Centre and the gap between the centre and periphery Institute of Human Geography in the country is increasing, which allows one and Demography, region to grow and others to ‘fight’ for survival. Lithuania The main demographic indicators show E-mail: particularly unfavourable trends in sparsely [email protected] populated territories (SPTs) and deviate markedly from the countrywide average. Gintare· Pociute-Sereikiene- · · To confirm these statements, this study Lithuanian Social Research Centre presents the changes in the demographic and Institute of Human Geography and socioeconomic situation in Lithuania during Demography, the period of restored independence. Lithuania The authors place special emphasis on rural E-mail: [email protected] SPTs of the country, and use statistical data as the main instrument to present the tendencies of sociospatial development. The analysis shows that Lithuania is experiencing territorial polarisation, with the greatest gap being between the major cities and the regions in Southern and North-Eastern Lithuania. Additionally, the results indicate that in the meantime, the western and central regions became the ‘generators’ of demographic and socioeconomic problems due to increasing depopulation. The sharpest results of depopulation are the decline of social networks and, simultaneously, the growing number of social problems. This situation increases Keywords: residents’ social and territorial exclusion, depopulation, meaning that institutions are receding from socioeconomic decline, those who remain in rural peripheral regions, sparsely populated territories, leaving them to fight the consequences of peripheralisation, peripheralisation alone without any clear Lithuania regional policy strategies. -
Agricultural Land Use in Farmers' Farms
AGRICULTURAL LAND USE IN FARMERS’ FARMS Vilma Šalkauskienė Aleksandras Stulginskis University, Lithuania Abstract The article provides the distribution of agricultural land used by farmers’ farms, analyses the declared areas of agricultural land in use and cropland and the amounts of support received. The article also provides the analysis of the change in land used by the farmers’ farms in the period of 2003-2005, and indicates the prevailing specialisation of farms in Kaunas district. According to the analysis results, the number of farmers’ farms had decreased during the analysed period, and land area used by farmers had decreased as well. Even though in 2010 the average farm size increased to 11.19 ha, currently it is only about 7 ha. The majority of farms are from 1 to 10 ha (68.8 percent). In Kaunas district, there prevails combined specialisation of farmers’ farms as crop production might be combined with cattle-breeding, moreover, according to the data of 2015, there are 35 organic farms in the district. In Kaunas district, the areas of declared agricultural land in use and cropland increased by approximately 3.2 percent, however, the number of submitted applications decreased by 12.7 percent. Winter wheat and meadows-pastures (up to 5 years) are mostly declared. Although the grant amount to farmers is decreasing, the support to Kaunas district farmers is constantly increasing. Key words: farmers’ farms, declaration of crops and agricultural land in use, agricultural land Introduction Private landowners (farmers) and private farms utilise the largest part of agricultural land. According to the data of National Land Service on 1 January 2016, they own 82 percent of all agricultural land. -
LITHUANIAN LIBRARIES in 2012 2,633 Libraries, Or by 61 Library
LITHUANIAN LIBRARIES IN 2012 2,633 libraries, or by 61 library less than in 2011, submitted data to the Lithuanian Integral Library Information System (LIBIS) statistical module. At the end of the last year, the number of physical units in the total Lithuanian library stock amounted to 106,782,659, or by 905.8 thousand more than in 2011. During the year, the number of registered users in country libraries was 1,360,942, or by 37,557 less than in the previous year. The number of visits decreased by 933.2 thousand; the total number of visits at the end of the year comprised 25,428,375. The number of loans keeps decreasing every year. In 2012 it was 34,985,168 physical units, or by 859.9 thousand physical units less than in 2011. Since 2008 the number of loans decreased by more than 6.3 million physical units, in average by 1.27 million physical units annually. Decreasing of the main indicators is determined by various factors – first of all, year by year shrinking library network, increasing emigration of potential users, general decrease of number of inhabitants in the country, increasing number of part- time workers in the libraries, or number of libraries without employees. Part-time workers make up 24.6 percent of the whole number of professional librarians. Traditional library activities are being changed by computerization of the libraries, new technologies and possibilities emerging, online access to information resources. At the end of the year, 93.8 percent of libraries had computers, 92.4 percent had internet access. -
Administrative Case No. I-757-422/2012 Judicial Proceedings No
Administrative case No. I-757-422/2012 Judicial proceedings No. 3-62-3-00115-2011-5 Category of procedural decision: 2.3.1; 2.6; 2.7; 74. (S) KAUNAS REGIONAL ADMINISTRATIVE COURT J U D G E M E N T ON BEHALF OF THE REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA 5 July 2012 Kaunas the Panel of Judges of the Kaunas Regional Administrative Court consisting of Judges Janina Vitunskienė (Chairman and Rapporteur), Daina Kukalienė and Jolanta Medvedevienė, Secretary Anželika Kuicaitė, in the presence of the representatives of the Claimant, the association Rudaminos Bendruomenė, namely, Chair R. C., R. V. and Attorney-at-Law Ramunė Dulevičienė, the representative of the Defendant, the Alytus Regional Environmental Protection Department, Dalė Amšiejienė, the representative of the third parties concerned UAB SWECO Lietuva and UAB SWECO International A. V., the representatives of the third party concerned Litgrid AB, namely, R.Č., Attorney-at-Law Nijolė Vaičiūnaitė and Attorney-at- Law Vitoldas Kumpa, the representatives of the third party concerned LitPol Link Sp. Z. o. o., namely, Attorney-at-Law Nijolė Vaičiūnaitė and J. N., the representative of the third party concerned, the Lazdijai District Municipality Administration Kęstutis Jasiulevičius, and the representatives of the third party concerned, the Alytus Territorial Division of the Department of Cultural Heritage under the Ministry of Culture, Alius Baranauskas and Dalia Lungevičienė, in the absence of the representatives of the following third parties concerned: the Marijampolė Municipality Administration, the Kalvarija -
APPROVED BY: Order No. SRD-16/17-239 of 29 June, 2017 by the Rector of Vytautas Magnus University DESCRIPTION of PROCEDURE
APPROVED BY: Order No. SRD-16/17-239 of 29 June, 2017 by the Rector of Vytautas Magnus University DESCRIPTION OF PROCEDURE FOR ACCOMMODATION IN DORMITORIES AT VYTAUTAS MAGNUS UNIVERSITY I. GENERAL PROVISIONS 1. The description of procedure for accommodation in dormitories (hereinafter the Description) at Vytautas Magnus University (hereinafter University) determines the order of residence place management, provision, accommodation procedure and payment of accommodation fees. 2. The concepts used in the Description are the following: Agreement for Accommodation is an agreement between the University and a person who, under this Description, is provided with the place of residence (Annex No 1); Accommodation fee is a fee for accommodation determined by the University; Resident is a person who has signed the agreement for accommodation with the University; Place of Residence is a living place in the room of the dormitory provided for the resident under the agreement for accommodation; Competition is the competition organised by the Student Affairs Department in order for the I (First-Year) students to get the place of residence; Nightly stay fee is a type of a fee for a nightly stay in the dormitory determined by the University; Student – a person who has a status of a University’s student. Student Self-Service Portal is a University’s information system where student can independently perform various activities by using individual login name and password, provided by the University; Guest is a person who is accommodated in the University’s dormitories if invited by residents or subdivisions of the University and who is provided accommodation in the dormitory; Customer is the person of the subdivision of the University or Student Council responsible for booking the place of residence. -
REFERENCE LIST (ARGINTA Ltd.) ENGINEERING CONSULTING
REFERENCE LIST (ARGINTA Ltd.) ENGINEERING CONSULTING Preparation of tender documents for construction of water management objects • Construction of Sludge Treatment Facilities in Panevezys (Lithuania). Preparation of Technical Decisions and Tender Documents Implementing the Investment Programme for Sludge Disposal, 2009. • Preparation of Tender Documents for Venta-Lielupe River Basin Investment Package II. Preparation of Tender Documents for the Construction of Water Treatment Plants in Lepsiai, Šiauliai and Reconstruction of Treatment Process in Aukstrakiai Wastewater Treatment Plant, Šiauliai (Lithuania), 2007. Preparation of feasibility and investment studies in the field of water management • Feasibility Study for Reconstruction of Vilnius WWTP. Customer JSC „Vilniaus vandenys“, Lithuania, 2013–2014. • Feasibility Study and technical review for Reconstruction of Molodechno WWTP. Customer Molodechno Vodokanal, Belarus, 2012-2013. • Feasibility Study for Development of Specialized Wastewater Treatment Plant, 2007. • Study of Phosphorus Biological Removal from Wastewater in Vilnius WWTP, 2005, 125 p. Customer JSC „Vilniaus vandenys“. • Preparation of Feasibility Study and Organizational Structure of the Neris River Basin, „Master“ plan, package I. Technical part. Customer Environmental Projects Management Agency, 2004–2005. • Evaluation of Condition of Wastewater Treatment Equipment and Networks in Dwelling Area of Village and Their Further Usage, Management of Wastewater in Areas Where There Is No Centralized Sewerage. Overview of Current Legal Basis in Field Of Wastewater Management. Feasibility Study, part I, Vilnius, 2002, p. 69. Customer Department of Environmental Protection of Utena region municipality. • Evaluation of State of Wastewater Treatment Plants and Sewerage in Rural Areas of Utena District and Further Their Employment and Management of Non-Sewerage Areas: Evaluation of State of Systems for Wastewater Management and Analysis of Possibilities for Their Improvement. -
Special Investigation Service Performance Report 2018
SPECIAL INVESTIGATION SERVICE OF THE REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA ACTIVITY REPORT 2018 ANTI-CORRUPTION ENVIRONMENT IN LITHUANIA IN 2018 * CPI – Corruption prevention index * LMC – Lithuanian Map of Corruption * SGI – Sustainable governance indicator place 38 28 place per points per cent 41 59 cent 49 states 52 per surveyed 38 cent per cent per 34 25 cent per 8 cent 2018 2018 2018 2018 2018 2018 2018 2018 CPI LMC LMC LMC LMC LMC LMC LMC Would not give Would report Had to give Prevalent Prevalent Prevalent Accountability a bribe a corruption a bribe in corruption trade in passing of of the public case the course situation when influence legislation governance a political party of the past promises to pass favouring 12months a favourable individual decision if the groups of businessman interests grants a financial support CORRUPTION RISKS IN SELF-GOVERNANCE 55 cases 461 offences 236 persons MAIN CAUSES OF CORRUPTION IN SELF-GOVERNANCE Politicisation Conflict of Nepotism interest Average intensity Every 5th employee Every 4th employee Every 9th employee of 12 per cent of winners of of nepotism risk in of Lithuania's municipal of Lithuania's municipal Lithuania's municipal municipal public procure- Lithuania's municipal administrations is administrations is institutions and entities ments rendering services administrations is related by family links a member of is a member of a to municipalities accounted 18 per cent a political party political party for one third of the total value of public procurement – EUR 483.3 million MAIN ACTIVITIES OF STT IN -
Kaimo Pletra 011.Indd
Rural Development 2009 ISSN 1822-3230 THE FOURTH INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE RURAL DEVELOPMENT 2009 PROCEEDINGS Volume 4, Book 1 15-17 October, 2009 Akademija, Kaunas region, Lithuania Rural Development 2009 ISSN 1822-3230 Committees Scientifi c committee: Chairperson – prof. dr. habil. Romualdas Deltuvas – Rector of Lithuanian University of Agriculture Vice-chairperson – prof. dr. habil. Albinas Kusta – Vice-rector of Lithuanian University of Agriculture Members: Prof. dr. John Bachtler (European Policies Research Centre, United Kingdom) Prof. dr. Klaus von Gadow (Georg-August University of Göttingen, Germany) Prof. dr. Roman Kisiel (University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland) Prof. dr. habil. Antoni Kozuch (Agricultural University of Cracow, Poland) Prof. dr. Vytautas Pilipavičius (Lithuanian University of Agriculture) Prof. dr. Petras Punys (Lithuanian University of Agriculture) Prof. dr. Jadvyga Ramanauskienė (Lithuanian University of Agriculture) Prof. dr. habil. Edvardas Riepšas (Lithuanian University of Agriculture) Prof. dr. habil. Peters Rivža (Latvia University of Agriculture) Prof. dr. Vlada Vitunskienė (Lithuanian University of Agriculture) Prof. dr. habil. Vitaly Zinovchuk (Zhytomyr National Agroecology University, Ukraine) Assoc. prof. dr. Sébastien Gadal (University of Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, France) Dr. Vilis Brukas (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences) Organizing committee: Chairperson – prof. dr. Vlada Vitunskienė Members: Assoc. prof. dr. Audrius Aleknavičius Assoc. prof. dr. Vaclovas Bogužas Assoc. prof. dr. Laima Česonienė Assoc. prof. dr. Jonas Čėsna Assoc. prof. dr. Antanas Dumbrauskas Assoc. prof. dr. Giedrė Klimovienė Assoc. prof. dr. Stasė Motuzienė Assoc. prof. dr. Asta Raupelienė Assoc. prof. dr. Linas Stabingis Assoc. prof. dr. Svetlana Statkevičienė Assoc. prof. dr. Neringa Stončiuvienė Assoc. prof. dr. Egidijus Šarauskis Lect. dr. Remigijus Žalkauskas Dr.