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Keynote Address Critical Findings on Nuclear and Renewable Energies
Keynote Address Critical Findings on Nuclear and Renewable Energies: Reflections on Rainbow Energy, Environmental Protection and Safety in the Wake of Fukushima Nuclear Accident Way Kuo President and University Distinguished Professor City University of Hong Kong http://www6.cityu.edu.hk/op/bio_en.htm Abstract Nuclear energy now provides roughly 11 percent of the world’s electricity and 39 percent of global non-fossil fueled electric power generation. However, in spite of its impressive safety record since its commercial use in the 1950s, one can find some level of opposition to nuclear power everywhere it is used. There are risks associated with any electricity generation source. The use of coal, for example, has caused more human and environmental damage than nuclear energy. Under the current circumstances, when most renewable sources are still intermittent and not suitable for generating base-load power, the loss of nuclear power would mean increase of fossil fuels, leading to additional greenhouse gas emissions, which is a prospect we cannot afford to face. We should strike a balance between energy needs, economic growth, and safety and sustainability as each energy portfolio has its trade-offs. About the speaker Professor Way Kuo is President of City University of Hong Kong. Before he came to Hong Kong in 2008, he served on the senior management team at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory and as the Dean of Engineering at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville. In addition to being a member of the US National Academy of Engineering, he is a foreign member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, a foreign member of the Russian Academy of Engineering, and a member of Academia Sinica in Taiwan. -
Surat Thani Blue Swimming Crab Fishery Improvement Project
Surat Thani Blue Swimming Crab Fishery Improvement Project -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Milestone 33b: Final report of bycatch research Progress report: The study of fishery biology, socio-economic and ecosystem related to the restoration of Blue Swimming Crab following Fishery improvement program (FIP) in Bandon Bay, Surat Thani province. Amornsak Sawusdee1 (1) The Center of Academic Service, Walailak University, Tha Sala, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80160 The results of observation of catching BSC by using collapsible crab trap and floating seine. According to the observation of aquatic animal which has been caught by main BSC fishing gears; floating seine and collapsible crab trap, there were 176 kind of aquatic animals. The catch aquatic animals are shown in the table1. In this study, aquatic animal was classified into 11 Groups; Blue Swimming Crab (Portunus Pelagicus), Coelenterata (coral animals, true jellies, sea anemones, sea pens), Helcionelloida (clam, bivalve, gastropod), Cephalopoda (sqiud, octopus), Chelicerata (horseshoe crab), Hoplocari(stomatopods), Decapod (shrimp), Anomura (hermit crab), Brachyura (crab), Echinoderm (sea cucambers, sea stars, sea urchins), Vertebrata (fish). Vertebrata was the main group that was captured by BSC fishing gears, more than 70 species. Next are Helcionelloida and Helcionelloida 38 species and 29 species respectively. The sample that has been classified were photographed and attached in appendix 1. However, some species were classified as unknow which are under the classification process and reconcile. There were 89 species that were captured by floating seine. The 3 main group that were captured by this fishing gear are Vertebrata (34 species), Brachyura (20 species) Helcionelloida and Echinoderm (10 Species). On the other hand, there were 129 species that were captured by collapsible crab trap. -
Magnetohydrodynamics of the Sun Eric Priest Frontmatter More Information
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-85471-9 - Magnetohydrodynamics of the Sun Eric Priest Frontmatter More information Magnetohydrodynamics of the Sun Magnetohydrodynamics of the Sun describes the subtle and complex interaction between the Sun’s plasma atmosphere and its magnetic field, which is responsible for many fascinating dynamic phenomena. Chapters cover the generation of the Sun’s magnetic field by dynamo action, magnetoconvection and the nature of photospheric flux tubes such as sunspots, the heating of the outer atmosphere by waves or reconnection, the structure of prominences, the nature of eruptive instability and magnetic reconnection in solar flares and coronal mass ejections, and the acceleration of the solar wind by reconnection or wave-turbulence. Developed for a graduate course at St Andrews University, this advanced textbook provides a detailed account of our progress towards answering the key unsolved puzzles in solar physics. It is essential reading for graduate students and researchers in solar physics and related fields of astronomy, plasma physics and fluid dynamics. Problem sets and other resources are available at www.cambridge.org/9780521854719. Eric Priest was elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1985, of the Norwegian Academy of Sciences and Letters in 1994, of the Royal Society in 2002 and of the European Academy of Sciences in 2005. He has delivered many named lectures, including the James Arthur Prize Lecture at Harvard and the Lindsay Memorial Lecture at the Goddard Space Flight Center. He was awarded the Hale Prize of the American Astronomical Society, only the second time it has been awarded to a British scientist, and the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society. -
The American Spirit in Global Higher Education Way Kuo City University
Soulware: The American Spirit in Global Higher Education Way Kuo City University of Hong Kong Abstract: The process of internationalization in higher education has enabled the rapid development of universities around the world. Many people have been learning the America’s higher education system. However, there is still a lack of what I refer to as proper “soulware”, i.e. a type of culture, mentality, professionalism, behavior and way of thinking; a certain quality among educators that needs to be cultivated. The comments made are timely and of value for a range of global stakeholders regarding issues facing the academic communities, as many universities awake to the realization that the demand for higher education is an increasingly global phenomenon. The cultivation of healthy soulware creates an innovative environment in which academics and students fulfil their potential so that universities are regarded as necessary rather than as ornaments for learning. Bio: Way Kuo is President of City University of Hong Kong and a Member of National Academy of Engineering. Previously, he served on the senior management team at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, as Dean of Engineering at the University of Tennessee, and Head of Department of Industrial Engineering at Texas A&M University. He worked for Bell Labs before assuming professorship at Iowa State University in the 1980s. A professor of systems engineering, electrical engineering, and nuclear engineering, he specializes in design for reliability of electronics and energy systems. He was the first foreign expert invited to conduct post-accident assessment on the safety of the Fukushima Daiichi Power Plant after the 2011 earthquakes in Japan. -
Gastropod and Bivalve Molluscs Associated with the Seagrass Bed at Merambong Shoal, Johor Straits, Malaysia
GASTROPOD AND BIVALVE MOLLUSCS ASSOCIATED WITH THE SEAGRASS BED AT MERAMBONG SHOAL, JOHOR STRAITS, MALAYSIA Gastropod and Bivalve Molluscs Associated with the Seagrass Bed at Merambong Shoal, Johor Straits, Malaysia Zaidi Che Cob1, Aziz Arshad2, Wan-Lotfi Wan Muda1 & Mazlan Abd. Ghaffar1 1 Marine Ecosystem Research Center (EKOMAR), School of Environmental and Natural Resource Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia 2Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia ABSTRACT Seagrass beds are important marine ecosystems that have high productivity and support a large number of marine animals. Surveys on mollusc fauna were conducted from November 2005 to January 2006, using both transect and quadrat methods. The seagrass bed ecosystem of the Merambong Shoal supports a high density of bivalves and gastropod molluscs. A total of 119 bivalves and 131 gastropods were sampled, with combined densities ranging from 0.49 – 1.39 ind/m2. Among the bivalves, the pen shell (Pinnidae) and the venus clams (Veneridae) were the most abundant and important groups. Within the gastropods, conch snails (Strombidae) were the most important, contributing more than 50% of all gastropods sampled. The Shannon-Weiner diversity indices were high, ranging from 2.17 to 2.75 for bivalves and from 1.77 to 2.52 for gastropods. The evenness index ranged from 0.75 to 0.87 for bivalves and from 0.57 to 0.64 for gastropods, while the richness index ranged from 3.21 to 4.87 for bivalves and from 2.57 to 4.59 for gastropods. -
Page 2______The Shell-O-Gram______Vol 56 No
July - August, 2015_____________________________________________________________Volume 56 No. 4 Programs There will be no Jacksonville Shell Club (JSC) meeting this July. We hope members will be out in the field collecting and enjoying themselves in the long summer days. Let's gather some "Marine Observations" and share them at the August meeting. On Thursday, August 27, the JSC will convene at the usual time (7:00 PM) and place (Southeast Branch, Jacksonville Public Library <http://jpl.coj.net/lib/branches/se.html>). The shell-of-the-month will be presented by Harry Lee. His choice will be made at the annual Conchologists of America (COA) convention in Weston, FL (July 12-18). It will be the most spectacular shell he observes at the scientific programs, oral and silent auctions, bourse, on the field trips, and in more impromptu encounters. Rick Edwards, who is also planning to attend, will do the photography. The main program will be given by Charlotte Thorpe, who is fresh back from a diving expedition to the Dominican Republic. Likely there'll be several living mollusks caught in natural poses by Char's well-honed underwater photographic skills. President’s Message Dear JSC Members, There is not much activity to mention for the club over the next couple of months, we are currently cruising in idle mode. Summer is upon us and for all of us currently living in Florida, the past few days have already brought on that incredibly warm and humid feeling. With that said, I am dreaming of shelling on the beach for some marine snails on a warm sunny day, shelling in the bush for some land snails after a good rain, or cruising down a nice cool river or creek with my snorkeling gear looking for some aquatics! I'd probably enjoy self propelling a jet back through the breeze, but it seems there have been no flying snails discovered as of yet, so I'll pass on that adventure for the time being. -
Cop17 Inf. 2 (English Only / Únicamente En Inglés / Seulement En Anglais)
Original language: English CoP17 Inf. 2 (English only / Únicamente en inglés / Seulement en anglais) CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED SPECIES OF WILD FAUNA AND FLORA ____________________ Seventeenth meeting of the Conference of the Parties Johannesburg (South Africa), 24 September – 5 October 2016 TRAFFIC Report April 2016 AN INVESTIGATION INTO THE TRADE OF NAUTILUS This document has been submitted by the United States of America, in relation to amendment proposal * CoP17 Prop. 48 on Inclusion of the Familiy Nautilidae in Appendix II . * The geographical designations employed in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the CITES Secretariat (or the United Nations Environment Programme) concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The responsibility for the contents of the document rests exclusively with its author. CoP17 Inf. 2 – p. 1 TRAFFIC AN INVESTIGATIONINVESTIGATION INTO INTO THE THE TRADE TRADEOF NAUTILUS OF NAUTILUS REPORT APRIL 2016 AN INVESTIGATION INTO THE TRADE OF NAUTILUS ©Jürgen Freund and WWF/TRAFFIC APRIL 2016 TRAFFIC/WWF Nautilus Trade Investigation 1 ©TRAFFIC/WWF. 2016 All rights reserved. This material has no commercial purposes. The reproduction of the material contained in this publication is prohibited for sale or other commercial purposes. Any reproduction in full or in part of this publication must credit TRAFFIC / WWF as copyright owner. The document was financed by US Fish and Wildlife Service and US NOAA Fisheries. The opinions, findings and conclusions stated herein are those of the author[s] and do not necessarily reflect those of the donor and partner organizations listed in the acknowledgements. -
Shell's Field Guide C.20.1 150 FB.Pdf
1 C.20.1 Human beings have an innate connection and fascination with the ocean & wildlife, but still we know more about the moon than our Oceans. so it’s a our effort to introduce a small part of second largest phylum “Mollusca”, with illustration of about 600 species / verities Which will quit useful for those, who are passionate and involved with exploring shells. This database made from our personal collection made by us in last 15 years. Also we have introduce website “www.conchology.co.in” where one can find more introduction related to our col- lection, general knowledge of sea life & phylum “Mollusca”. Mehul D. Patel & Hiral M. Patel At.Talodh, Near Water Tank Po.Bilimora - 396321 Dist - Navsari, Gujarat, India [email protected] www.conchology.co.in 2 Table of Contents Hints to Understand illustration 4 Reference Books 5 Mollusca Classification Details 6 Hypothetical view of Gastropoda & Bivalvia 7 Habitat 8 Shell collecting tips 9 Shell Identification Plates 12 Habitat : Sea Class : Bivalvia 12 Class : Cephalopoda 30 Class : Gastropoda 31 Class : Polyplacophora 147 Class : Scaphopoda 147 Habitat : Land Class : Gastropoda 148 Habitat :Freshwater Class : Bivalvia 157 Class : Gastropoda 158 3 Hints to Understand illustration Scientific Name Author Common Name Reference Book Page Serial No. No. 5 as Details shown Average Size Species No. For Internal Ref. Habitat : Sea Image of species From personal Land collection (Not in Scale) Freshwater Page No.8 4 Reference Books Book Name Short Format Used Example Book Front Look p-Plate No.-Species Indian Seashells, by Dr.Apte p-29-16 No. -
Salt Lake City a B JSM 2007 Table of Contents
Salt Lake City A B JSM 2007 Table of Contents General Information Career Placement Service Housing Map and Hotel Listing .........................................2 Floor Plan .......................................................................23 Convention Center and Hotel Floor Plans ...........................3 Employer Listing ............................................................23 Registration Area Floor Plan ..............................................5 Committee and Society Tables ..........................................5 Exhibitors While at JSM ....................................................................6 EXPO 2007 Floor Plan ....................................................24 Meetings and Sessions .....................................................7 Exhibitors by Booth Number ...........................................25 Before Leaving JSM .........................................................8 Who’s Who in the Exhibit Hall .........................................26 Hours of Operation ...........................................................9 Keynote Speakers ...........................................................11 General Program Schedule IMS Special Lectures ......................................................12 Thursday, July 26 ...........................................................33 2007 Program Committee ..............................................14 Friday, July 27 ................................................................33 Local Area Committee ....................................................14 -
Cymbiola Nobilis Shell: Toughening Mechanisms in a Crossed-Lamellar
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Cymbiola nobilis shell: Toughening mechanisms in a crossed-lamellar structure Received: 19 July 2016 Hongmei Ji1,2, Xiaowu Li1 & Daolun Chen2 Accepted: 30 November 2016 Natural structural materials with intricate hierarchical architectures over several length scales Published: 17 January 2017 exhibit excellent combinations of strength and toughness. Here we report the mechanical response of a crossed-lamellar structure in Cymbiola nobilis shell via stepwise compression tests, focusing on toughening mechanisms. At the lower loads microcracking is developed in the stacked direction, and channel cracking along with uncracked-ligament bridging and aragonite fiber bridging occurs in the tiled direction. At the higher loads the main mechanisms involve cracking deflection in the bridging lamellae in the tiled direction alongside step-like cracking in the stacked direction. A distinctive crack deflection in the form of “convex” paths occurs in alternative lamellae with respect to the channel cracks in the tiled direction. Furthermore, a barb-like interlocking mechanism along with the uneven interfaces in the 1st-order aragonite lamellae is also observed. The unique arrangement of the crossed-lamellar structure provides multiple interfaces which result in a complicated stress field ahead of the crack tip, hence increasing the toughness of shell. Compared with the contemporary manufacturing technology of humanity, nature has achieved great successes that can provide us with direct clues in designing lighter, stronger and tougher materials1–3. Natural structural materials, usually consisting of hard and soft phases that are arranged in intricate hierarchical architectures over several length scales, exhibit remarkable mechanical properties4–10. This is why mimicking the structural features of natural structural materials has become a fascinating and thriving area in recent years11–16. -
Dear Authors. Please See Below for Specific Edits Allowed on This Document (So That We Can Keep Track of Changes / Updates): 1
_______________________________________________________ Dear authors. Please see below for specific edits allowed on this document (so that we can keep track of changes / updates): 1. Affiliations (Suggesting mode) 2. Comments only on sections 1-6, 8-14 (unless it is your groups’ section, in which case edits using Suggesting mode allowed) 3. Edits and contributions can be made by anyone, using Suggesting mode, to sections 7, 15-18. NB! Suggesting mode- see fig below: pencil icon at top right of toolbar must be selected as Suggesting (not Editing). ___________________________________________________________ WORLD OCTOPUS FISHERIES Warwick H. Sauer[1], Zöe Doubleday[2], Nicola Downey-Breedt[3], Graham Gillespie[4], Ian G. Comentario [1]: Note: Authors Gleadall[5], Manuel Haimovici[6], Christian M. Ibáñez[7], Stephen Leporati[8], Marek Lipinski[9], Unai currently set up as: W. Sauer Markaida[10], Jorge E. Ramos[11], Rui Rosa[12], Roger Villanueva[13], Juan Arguelles[14], Felipe A. (major lead), followed by section leads in alphabetical order, Briceño[15], Sergio A. Carrasco[16], Leo J. Che[17], Chih-Shin Chen[18], Rosario Cisneros[19], Elizabeth followed by section contributors in Conners[20], Augusto C. Crespi-Abril[21], Evgenyi N. Drobyazin[22], Timothy Emery[23], Fernando A. alphabetical order. Fernández-Álvarez[24], Hidetaka Furuya[25], Leo W. González[26], Charlie Gough[27], Oleg N. Katugin[28], P. Krishnan[29], Vladimir V. Kulik[30], Biju Kumar[31], Chung-Cheng Lu[32], Kolliyil S. Mohamed[33], Jaruwat Nabhitabhata[34], Kyosei Noro[35], Jinda Petchkamnerd[36], Delta Putra[37], Steve Rocliffe[38], K.K. Sajikumar[39], Geetha Hideo Sakaguchi[40], Deepak Samuel[41], Geetha Sasikumar[42], Toshifumi Wada[43], Zheng Xiaodong[44], Anyanee Yamrungrueng[45]. -
Prestigious Engineer Takes up Presidency of Cityu
Volume 34 June 2008 IN THIS ISSUE FEATURES P.2 P.8 P.12 • Research 1 • Technology Transfer 6 Virtual Technology Tips on • Graduate Studies 11 Reality Transfer Writing Technology at CityU Research Exhibited Papers PrestigiousPrestigious EngineerEngineer TakesTakes UpUp PresidencyPresidency ofof CityUCityU rof Way Kuo, an internationally renowned engineer and and information networks. academician, joined CityU as President on 14 May 2008. P He is recognised as one of the principal scholars responsible Prior to joining CityU, Prof Kuo was University for developing cost-effective methodologies for reducing infant Distinguished Professor and Dean of mortality in the fast-evolving Engineering at the University of microelectronics industry. His Tennessee (UT), Knoxville, in the contributions to industry include USA. He was concurrently Professor advancing the development of the of Industrial and Information fundamentals of reliability design Engineering and Electrical and as well as introducing new Computer Engineering at UT. industrial applications of parametric and nonparametric Prof Kuo’s principal research analysis. interests are in modelling, evaluating, and estimating reliability Prof Kuo was born in Taipei of modern systems, with emphasis and received his BSc degree in on optimal system design; both basic Nuclear Engineering from the research and practical applications National Tsinghua University in =Prof Way Kuo are addressed. Recent professional Taiwan in 1972. He received a PhD interests include investigating reliability design for degree in Industrial Engineering in 1980 from Kansas State microelectronics and nano products and studying reliability and University, USA. maintainability for systems that consist of a significant software Before his career in academia, Prof Kuo worked for Bell portion.