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Fall 2001 Vol. 20, No. 2 NEWSLETTER OF THE BIOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA (TERRESTRIAL ARTHROPODS) Table of Contents General Information and Editorial Notes ............(insidefrontcover) News and Notes Brief on label data standards published ...................39 Field trip to the Onefour grasslands .....................39 SummaryoftheScientificCommitteemeeting................40 Surveyofficedisruption...........................49 Secondspidernewsletterpublished.....................50 Canadian Biodiversity Network .......................50 MembersoftheScientificCommittee....................50 Project update: Arthropod Fauna of Soils 2001 ................51 The QuizPage ..................................58 Arctic Corner ..................................59 Selected Publications ..............................60 Selected Future Conferences ..........................64 Answers to Faunal Quiz.............................66 Quips and Quotes................................67 Requests for Material or Information Invited ..................68 Request for Cooperation (Form) ........................69 General Information The Newsletter of the Biological Survey of Canada (Terrestrial Arthropods) appears twice yearly. All material without other accreditation is prepared by the Secretariat for the Biological Survey. Editor: H.V. Danks Head, Biological Survey of Canada (Terrestrial Arthropods) Canadian Museum of Nature P.O. Box 3443, Station “D” Ottawa, Ontario K1P 6P4 TEL: 613-566-4787 FAX: 613-364-4022 (note new fax number as of July 16, 2001) E-mail: [email protected] Queries, comments, and contributions to the Newsletter are welcomed by the editor. Deadline for material for the Spring 2002 issue is January 28, 2002. ************ Editorial Notes The Biological Survey of Canada (Terrestrial Arthropods) develops and coordinates national initiatives in taxonomic and ecological entomology on behalf of the Canadian Museum of Nature (formerly the National Museum of Natural Sciences) and the Entomological Society of Canada. This Newsletter communicates information about systematic and faunistic entomology that may be of interest in Canada, and reports especially on activities relevant to the Biological Survey. This newsletter will also be available soon on the Survey’s web site at: http://www.biology.ualberta.ca/esc.hp/bschome.htm Vol. 20, No. 2 39 News and Notes Brief on label data standards published n response to concerns about the variable ing method and habitat that should appear on labels, Iquality of the information on specimen labels and about unique identifier codes if used. Guide- and the difficulty in finding recommendations lines for preparing computer-generated specimen on issues such as paper quality and weight and labels are given, as well as recommendations on pa- print quality and size for labels, the Biological per and printers for both dry (pinned)specimens and Survey has recently published a brief that ad- wet specimens (preserved in fluid). Label data dresses these issues. should be in a format that maximizes the efficiency The abstract from the brief reads as follows: with which the data can be extracted into databases, data retrieval systems and geographic information The data associated with specimens and re- systems. corded on their labels are a permanent record of re- search that is as important as the specimens them- Paper copies of the brief are available selves. This brief provides recommendations on from the Survey Secretariat (see address on in- how to prepare data labels for collections of terres- side front cover). The brief will also be avail- trial arthropods. Given here are standards for label able soon in electronic format on the Survey’s data, to ensure that the data associated with the col- web site at: lecting event are clearly presented and organized, as www.biology.ualberta.ca/esc.hp/bschome.htm. well as standards for label preparation, to ensure that [Wheeler, T.A., J.T. Huber and D.C. Currie. the labels are clear, useful and permanent. Labels 2001. Label data standards for terrestrial arthopods. should provide accurate, unambiguous locality in- A brief prepared by the Biological Survey of Canada formation that includes latitude and longitude. Spe- (Terrestrial Arthopods). Biological Survey of Can- cific recommendations are also provided on how to ada (Terrestrial Arthopods)Document Series No. 8, format information about the date, collector, collect- ISBN 0-9689321-0-X. 20 pp.] Field trip to the Onefour grasslands he Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada sub- 2002 Grasslands newsletter (March) with a ten- Tstation at Onefour, Alberta was the scene of tative list of arthropod identifications. this summer’s Survey-sponsored grassland ar- The Onefour expedition is the first in thropod collecting expedition. what is hoped will be an annual series of expe- Co-organized by Survey members Rob ditions to promote the Survey’s Grasslands Pro- Roughley and Kevin Floate, a total of 16 ento- ject. The primary goal of the Project is to coor- mologists and their families made the trek to dinate research on the diversity, ecology and Onefour from locations in Alberta, Manitoba, impacts of the arthropods of Canadian grass- Ontario and North Dakota. lands, with the long-term objective of publish- Upon arrival, participants spread out to ing the results of this research in a series of search the surrounding short grass prairie, bad- book volumes. lands and Milk River valley for arthropods us- Information on the Grasslands Project is ing yellow pan traps, sweep nets, soil cores, posted on the Internet at: http://www.biol- black lights and even aquatic dip nets in the few ogy.ualberta.ca/esc.hp/bsc/english/grass- places where water could be found. lands.htm. See also Wheeler, T.A. 2001. Pro- Despite the dry conditions, everyone ject update: Arthropods of Canadian Grass- came away with something of interest. A com- lands. Newsletter of the Biological Survey of plete summary of the trip will appear in the Canada (Terrestrial Arthropods) 20(1): 14-15. 40 Newsletter of the Biological Survey of Canada (Terrestrial Arthropods) Summary of the meeting of the Scientific Committee for the Biological Survey of Canada (Terrestrial Arthropods), April 2001 he Scientific Committee met in Ottawa on cess. In the article Dr. Wheeler proposed that a TApril 26-27, 2001. system be established to better track this mate- rial. He encouraged people to read the article Scientific Projects and contact him with suggestions. Dr. Wheeler The various scientific projects of the also reported on some completed work on Survey were discussed, including the following grassland insects. progress. Dr. Roughley reminded the Committee about the announcement in the grasslands 1. Grasslands newsletter of the upcoming excursion to the Dr. Floate explained that a letter had Onefour area as a focus site for work associated been sent out through Agriculture and with the grasslands project. He indicated that Agri-Food Canada to a number of philanthropic there are no restrictions as to the group of ento- foundations soliciting support for the grass- mologists, but that all persons must register in lands project. To date most replies have been advance. The Committee concluded that it negative because the project does not fit the would be useful to know ahead of time what foundations’ funding priorities. However this participants are expecting to achieve, in terms avenue continues to be pursued. The example of the type of taxa, type of sampling and type of of Ross Lake, subject of an article in the most terrain to be sampled. recent grasslands newsletter, had highlighted the fact that insects may have been collected in 2. Family keys various sites but this is not widely known. Dr. Dr. Scudder announced that he, Dr. Rob Floate requested that information on grasslands Cannings and Mr. Syd Cannings have received collections continue to be forwarded to the sub- funding to complete keys to the families of in- committee. sects in British Columbia over the next five Dr. Wheeler reported on the informal years. The results will be posted on a web site as conference on arthropods of grasslands held at well as printed. Therefore, Dr. Scudder will be the joint meeting in December and outlined in able to expand the B.C. key to produce the Ca- the latest grasslands newsletter. The session in- nadian key to apterygotes and exopterygotes in cluded papers by Dr. Floate, Dr. Roughley, Dr. about one year. Hamilton and Dr. Wheeler, followed by an in- formal discussion. Useful input was received, 3. Seasonal adaptations e.g. about areas currently being sampled, espe- Dr. Danks reported on several papers, cially from people outside the Biological Sur- published or in press, on insect life cycles and vey. A more formal symposium is planned for cold hardiness. Dr. Danks had also given some the 2002 ESC Annual meeting in Winnipeg, lectures and seminars on seasonal adaptations with a focus on ecology/habitat-based work. (especially in a Canadian context) at Kochi and Speakers will be invited to contribute chapters Osaka City Universities in Japan, including to a volume of symposium proceedings. Some some discussions about diapause and related speakers have already committed to participat- themes. He is now working on an invited lec- th ing and others are being approached. Dr. ture on diapause responses for the 4 European Wheeler had submitted an article about residues Workshop of Invertebrate Ecophysiology (St. from insect collecting for the recent grasslands Petersburg, September 2001). Specific