Unit 4 Let's Sing!
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ENGLISH FOR FREE - 2nd BAT - UNIT 4 - LET’S SING! UNIT 4! ! LET’S SING!! ! ! Previous Knowledge! !Conditional sentences! Aims! Music vocabulary! I wish …! !If only …! INTRO! Beardyman: Beatboxer and inventor! Beardyman, AKA Darren Foreman, was studying product design at Brighton University in the UK when he started beatboxing. After winning two consecutive UK Beatbox Championships, he turned to live looping (recording and playing back audio samples in real time) as a way to layer his vocal ablutions into dance- floor-rocking hour-long sets. He released his debut album in 2011 and has been rocking stages all over the world ever since.! Working with DMGAudio, Beardyman built what he calls the "Beardytron_5000 mkII," a real-time music- production system that could be the solution to the problem of how to smash a dance floor using only your voice -- and how to compose and produce complex and highly nuanced electronic dance music in !real time. “There was nothing available that does what I need, so I was forced to make it myself," he says.! Beardyman on the Web! !•!Web: Beardyman! !•!Twitter: @beardyman! ! •!Music: I Done A Album! Beardyman: The polyphonic me ! !(from Ted Talks, http://www.ted.com/talks/beardyman_the_polyphonic_me.html)! Frustrated by not being able to sing two notes at the same time, musical inventor Beardyman built a machine to allow him to create loops and layers from just the sounds he makes with his voice. Given that he can effortlessly conjure the sound of everything from crying babies to buzzing flies, not to mention Javier García Bonifaz - Creative Commons License - Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike! CC BY-NC-SA !!!!! "1 ENGLISH FOR FREE - 2nd BAT - UNIT 4 - LET’S SING! mimic pretty much any musical instrument imaginable, that's a lot of different sounds. Sit back and let the wall of sound of this dazzling performance wash over you.! Beardyman, “ruler of beats and destroyer of dance floors,” has developed a real-time music-production !system that places live looping at the center of a new musical paradigm.! !Now watch the video.! Answer the following questions in pairs.! Do you play a musical instrument? If so, which?! Would you like to be a professional musician?! What is your favourite type of music?! If you could listen to music during exams, what music would you play?! ! !READING! How to Ask Your Parents to Let You Go to a Concert! Edited by Flickety, Bo, 1guitarhero2, Sondra C and 7 others! From http://www.wikihow.com/Ask-Your-Parents-to-Let-You-Go-to-a-Concert! ! So you want to go to that cool rock group that is coming to town. The tickets are on sale, people are going. But not you! This is the guide to convince your parents to let you go!! Steps! 1 Make plans. Get a group of people together since most likely, your parents will want to know that you're not alone. Make these plans far ahead of time, figure out exactly what you're going to do and where you'll be going.! 2 Choose a show. Consider this decision carefully, especially if you're sixteen years old or younger. It will be a big step for your parents to allow you to go to a show, even more so if it's not close to home. Choose a band or artist that you know you will have some chance of seeing without your parents going ballistic. Try to keep the choice as reasonable as possible (i.e. don't try to go see Blink 182 as your first show UNLESS for some reason, your parents like them, then its okay).! 3 Get your tickets. Save up your money and buy tickets so that you'll be able to guarantee going to the show and prove that you're really serious about going.! 4 Tell the parents. Give them notice about a month or even two months ahead of time. This should be enough time to let them think about your plans, even if you're already set on going. Don't expect an answer right away and be patient. This will show them that you're mature enough to go in the first place.! 5 Give details. Your parents will most likely want to know about the bands, what sort of music they will be playing, and possibly even want to see song lyrics. Don't hold back this information. Most likely, if you do, your parents will feel as though you're keeping something from them and won't trust you.! 6 State your responsibility. You are paying for your own ticket, and are going with a group of people. Let them know that all you need is permission and that everything else is taken care of. This will show that you're responsible enough to take care of yourself.! 7 Keep them in the know. Once you've left for the show and are headed to the venue, make sure to keep your phone near so that if they call or text, they can get in touch with you. If they can't, they might !suspect something is wrong and panic.! Look at these sentences from the text. What do they have in common?! Consider this decision carefully, especially if you're sixteen years old or younger.! It will be a big step for your parents to allow you to go to a show, even more so if it's not close to home.! This should be enough time to let them think about your plans, even if you're already set on going.! Don't hold back this information. Most likely, if you do, your parents will feel as though you're keeping something from them and won't trust you.! Javier García Bonifaz - Creative Commons License - Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike! CC BY-NC-SA !!!!! "2 ENGLISH FOR FREE - 2nd BAT - UNIT 4 - LET’S SING! Once you've left for the show and are headed to the venue, make sure to keep your phone near so that if they call or text, they can get in touch with you.! !If they can't, they might suspect something is wrong and panic.! !What is the most used tense? Are the conditions and the consequences real or just hypothesis?! GRAMMAR 1! Conditional sentences! Conditional sentences are formed by two clauses, one expressing the condition (normally introduced by if) and another expressing the consequence. When the condition comes first, we normally use a comma to separate both clauses. We can also use other words to introduce the condition: provided, providing, supposing, as long as, on condition that. We can also use unless to introduce the condition, with the meaning of if not.! In very formal language, when if is followed by an auxiliary verb, we can invert the order of the auxiliary and the subject and omit if.! ! Had he played well, they would have won. = If he had played well, they would have won.! ! 1. Zero conditional! We use this type of conditional when the consequence is always true, as in scientific statements. Quite often, you can replace if by when.! ! If you heat ice, it melts. / When you heat ice, it melts.! Both the condition and the consequence are in Present Simple.! ! If I practice, I play well. / When I practice, I play well.! !I don’t play well if I don’t practice. / I don’t play well unless I practice.! ! Do your parents get angry if you come home late?! ! If you come home late, do your parents get angry?! EXERCISES! Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use Zero conditional.! If you ______________ (have) a microwave, you _____________ (cook) faster.! You ______________ (can) play better if you _____________ (train) more.! If you _______________ (heat) water to 100ºC, it ______________ (boil).! !Oil _______________ (float) if you _______________ (pour) it on water.! 2. First conditional! We use First conditional when it is possible and very likely that the condition will be fulfilled. The condition is expressed in Present Simple and the consequence with will + base form of the verb. When the condition comes first, we use a comma to separate both clauses.! ! If I see her, I’ll ask her about the book.! !I’ll ask her about the book if I see her.! ! He won’t pass his exams unless he works hard.! Other possible combinations are Present Simple + Imperative, Present Simple + modal verbs and Present Continuous + will.! ! Don’t come if you feel ill. / Come if you feel well.! !If they come before six, they can join us.! ! If they are coming for lunch, we’ll have to buy more food.! We can use other expressions instead of if, as we saw earlier.! !!!He will pass his exams provided he works hard.! !!!He will pass his exams providing he works hard.! Javier García Bonifaz - Creative Commons License - Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike! CC BY-NC-SA !!!!! "3 ENGLISH FOR FREE - 2nd BAT - UNIT 4 - LET’S SING! !!!He will pass his exams supposing he works hard.! !!!He will pass his exams as long as he works hard.! !!!!He will pass his exams on condition that he works hard.! EXERCISES! Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Use First conditional.! If you drink hot milk, your throat __________________ (feel) better.! If she ___________________ (not study) hard, she won’t pass her exams.! Unless we ___________________ (buy) the tickets now, we won’t be able to fly to Paris.! If he __________________ (eat) too much, he’ll put on weight.! !We won’t go to the cinema unless she __________________ (come) too.! Translate the following sentences into English.! Jane camina al trabajo a menos que alguien la lleve.! ________________________________________________________________________________! Ella no escuchará si no decimos lo que quiere oír.! ________________________________________________________________________________! No aprobarás el examen a menos que trabajes más duro.! ________________________________________________________________________________! No podré ayudarte a menos que me digas la verdad.! ________________________________________________________________________________! Si no quieres llegar tarde tendrás que darte prisa.! !________________________________________________________________________________! 3.