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Prelude is an enhanced Emacs 24 distribution that should make your experience with Emacs both more pleasant and more powerful.  Code

 874 commits  2 2 branches  0 0 releases  67 67 contributors  Issues

 Pull Requests   master prelude /    Wiki Merge pull request #587 from swhalen/two-quicklisp-dirs …

bbatsov authored 3 days ago latest commit 5445a40453   Pulse  core Prefer advice over remap exchange-point-and-mark 20 days ago  Graphs  modules Merge pull request #587 from swhalen/two-quicklisp-dirs 3 days ago

 personal [Fix #451] Addt hea bility top reloadp ersonalc ode 7m onths ago  Network

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 themes restoreda ccidentallyd eletedd irs 2y earsa go https://github.co

 utils Variousin stall-scriptfi xes 20d aysa go You can clone with or Subversion  vendor Don'tu sed ash.eld uringp ackagein it ay eara go   .gitignore Ignorepc achedi rectory am onthag o   .projectile [Fix #447] Extract ido config into a module 7 months ago

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 README.md

license GPL 3 tips $11/week

Emacs Prelude

Prelude is an Emacs distribution that aims to enhance the default Emacs experience. Prelude alters a lot of the default settings, bundles a plethora of additional packages and adds its own core library to the mix. The final product offers an easy to use Emacs configuration for Emacs newcomers and lots of additional power for Emacs power users.

Prelude is compatible ONLY with GNU Emacs 24.x. In general you're advised to always run Prelude with the latest Emacs - currently 24.3.

Table of Contents

Fast Forward Installing Emacs 24 Installation 34 views  0  0 RELATED TITLES Bbatsov Prelude

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Automatic update Enabling additional modules Running Getting to know Prelude Keymap Global Prelude Mode OSX modifier keys Projectile Key-chords Disabling key-chords Automatic package installation Color Themes Personalizing Disabling whitespace-mode Disable flyspell-mode Caveats & Pitfalls Updating bundled packages Problems with flyspell-mode Ugly colors in the terminal Emacs version MELPA error on initial startup No arrow navigation in editor buffers Customized -a behavior Poor ido matching performance on large datasets Windows compatibility Known issues Support Contributors Bugs & Improvements

Fast Forward

Assuming you're using an -like OS ( *BSD , GNU/ , OS X , Solaris , etc), you already have Emacs 24 installed, as well as & curl you can skip the whole manual and just type in your favorite the following command:

curl -L http://git.io/epre | sh

You can now power up your Emacs, sit back and enjoy Prelude, forgetting about the rest of this manual.

There are two environment variables you can use to control the source repository and the installation . To change the installation directory:

export PRELUDE_INSTALL_DIR ="$HOME/.emacs.d" && curl -L https://github.com/bbatsov/prelude

To change the source repository:

export PRELUDE_URL="https://github.com/yourname/prelude.git" && curl -L https://github.co

Note that the installer will back up any existing .emacs file or .emacs.d since it will unpack Prelude's code in .emacs.d . If you're doing a manual install make sure you don't have a .emacs file or back up your existing 34 views  0  0 RELATED TITLES Bbatsov Prelude

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6/28/2014 bbatsov/prelude Installation

Automated

You can install Emacs Prelude via the command line with either curl or . Naturally git is also required.

Via Curl

If you're using curl type the following command:

curl -L https://github.com/bbatsov/prelude/raw/master/utils/installer.sh | sh

Via Wget

If you're using wget type:

wget --no-check-certificate https://github.com/bbatsov/prelude/raw/master/utils/installer.

Manual

git clone git://github.com/bbatsov/prelude.git path/to/local/repo ln -s path/to/local/repo ~/.emacs.d cd ~/.emacs.d

You'd do well to replace ~/.emacs.d with the value of user-emacs-directory for your OS. You can check the value by doing C-h v user-emacs-directory inside Emacs.

Updating Prelude

Manual update

The update procedure is fairly straightforward and consists of 3 steps:

Update all bundled packages

Just run M-x package-list-packages RET U x .

Update Prelude's code

cd path/to/prelude/installation git pull

The path/to/prelude/installation is usually ~/.emacs.d (at least on Unix systems).

Restart Prelude

It's generally a good idea to stop Emacs after you do the update. The next time Prelude starts it will install any new dependencies (if there are such).

Automatic update 34 views  0  0 RELATED TITLES Bbatsov Prelude

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6/28/2014 bbatsov/prelude (require 'prelude-c) ;; (require 'prelude-clojure) ;; (require 'prelude-coffee) ;; (require 'prelude-common-lisp) ;; (require 'prelude-css) (require 'prelude-emacs-lisp ) (require 'prelude-) ;; (require 'prelude-erlang) ;; (require 'prelude-haskell) (require 'prelude-js) ;; (require 'prelude-) (require 'prelude-lisp) ;; (require 'prelude-mediawiki) (require 'prelude-org) (require 'prelude-perl) ;; (require 'prelude-python) ;; (require 'prelude-ruby) ;; (require 'prelude-scala) (require 'prelude-scheme) ;; (require 'prelude-scss) ;; (require 'prelude-web) (require 'prelude-)

You'll need to adjust your prelude-modules.el file once the installation is done. If you are doing a manual install then you first need to copy the prelude-modules.el available in the sample directory to the root of path/to/prelude/installation and then adjust that one.

After you've uncommented a module you should either restart Emacs or evaluate the module require expression with C-x C-e .

Running

Nothing fancy here. Just start Emacs as usual. Personally I run Emacs in daemon mode:

emacs --daemon

Afterwards I connect to the server with either a terminal or a GUI client like this:

emacsclient -t emacsclient -c

You'd probably do well to put a few aliases in your .zshrc (or .bashrc ):

alias e='emacsclient -t' alias ec='emacsclient -c' alias vim='emacsclient -t' alias vi='emacsclient -t'

The last two aliases are helpful if you're used to editing files from the command line using vi(m) .

Getting to know Prelude

Certainly the best way to understand how Prelude enhances the default Emacs experience is to peruse Prelude's (which is obviously written in ). Understanding the code is not necessary of course. Prelude includes a prelude-mode minor Emacs mode which collects some of the additional functionality added by Prelude. It also adds an additional keymap that binds many of those extensions to keybindings. 34 views  0  0 RELATED TITLES Bbatsov Prelude

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C-c Rename the current buffer and its visiting file if any.

C-c t Open a terminal emulator ( ansi-term ).

C-c k Kill all open buffers except the one you're currently in.

C-c TAB and copy region to clipboard

C-c h Open Helm (available if you've enabled the prelude-helm module).

C-c I Open user's init file.

C-c S Open shell's init file.

C-c . + Increment integer at point. Default is +1.

C-c . - Decrement integer at point. Default is -1.

C-c . * Multiply integer at point. Default is *2.

C-c . / Divide integer at point. Default is /2.

C-c . Modulo integer at point. Default is modulo 2.

C-c . ^ Power to the integer at point. Default is ^2.

C-c . < Left-shift integer at point. Default is 1 position to the left.

C-c . > Right-shift integer at point. Default is 1 position to the right.

C-c . # Convert integer at point to specified base. Default is 10.

C-c . % Replace integer at point with another specified integer.

Perform arithmetic operations on integer at point. User specifies the C-c . ' operator.

Super-r Recent files

Super-x Expand region

Super-j Join lines

Super-k Kill whole line

Super-m m status

Super-m l Magit log

Super-m f Magit file log

Super-m b Magit blame mode

Note: For various arithmetic operations, the prefix C-c . only needs to be pressed once for the first operation. For subsequent operations, only the appropriate operations (i.e. + , - , * , / ... needs to be pressed).

OSX modifier keys

Prelude does not mess by default with the standard mapping of Command (to Super ) and Option (to Meta ).

If you want to swap them add this to your personal config:

(setq mac-command-modifier 'meta) 34 views  0  0 RELATED TITLES Bbatsov Prelude

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C-c p f Display a list of all files in the project. With a prefix argument it will clear the cache first.

Display a list of all directories in the project. With a prefix argument it will clear the cache C-c p d first.

C-c p T Display a list of all test files(specs, features, etc) in the project.

C-c p g Run grep on the files in the project.

C-c p b Display a list of all project buffers currently open.

C-c p o Runs multi-occur on all project buffers currently open.

C-c p r Runs interactive query-replace on all files in the projects.

C-c p i Invalidates the project cache (if existing).

C-c p R Regenerates the projects TAGS file.

C-c p k Kills all project buffers.

C-c p D Opens the root of the project in .

C-c p e Shows a list of recently visited project files.

C-c p a Runs ack on the project. Requires the presence of ack-and-a-half .

C-c p c Runs a standard compilation command for your type of project.

C-c p p Runs a standard test command for your type of project.

C-c p z Adds the currently visited to the cache.

C-c p s Display a list of known projects you can switch to.

Prelude adds some extra keybindings:

Keybinding Command

Super-f Find file in project

Super-d Find directory in project

Super-g Run grep on project

Super-p Switch projects

If you ever forget any of Projectile's keybindings just do a:

C-c p C-h

Key-chords

Key-chords are available only when the prelude-key-chord module has been enabled.

Keybinding Description

jj Jump to the beginning of a word( ace-jump-word-mode )

jk Jump to a character( ace-jump-char-mode )

jl Jump to the beginning of a line( ace-jump-line-mode ) 34 views  0  0 RELATED TITLES Bbatsov Prelude

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In some cases you may not want to have a key-chord that is defined by prelude, in which case you can disable the binding in your personal.el file by setting its command to nil . For example, to disable the jj key-chord add the following line:

(key-chord-define-global "jj" nil)

If you're an evil-mode user you'll probably do well to disable key-chord-mode altogether:

(key-chord-mode -1)

vim emulation

If you want to use vim inside of emacs enable the prelude-evil module which provides support for evil-mode .

Automatic package installation

The default Prelude installation comes with a bare minimum of functionality. It will however install add-ons for various programming languages and frameworks on demand. For instance - if you try to open a .clj file clojure-mode , cider and Prelude's enhanced Lisp configuration will be installed automatically for you.

You can, of course, install anything you wish manually as well.

Color Themes

Emacs 24 ships with a new theming facility that effectively renders the old color-theme package obsolete. Emacs 24 provides a dozen of built-in themes you can use out-of-the-box by invoking the M-x load-theme command.

Zenburn is the default color theme in Prelude, but you can change it at your discretion. Why Zenburn? I (and lots of hackers around the world) find it pretty neat for some reason. Personally I find the default theme pretty tiresome for the eyes, that's why I took that "controversial" decision to replace it. You can, of course, easily go back to the default (or select another theme entirely).

To disable Zenburn just put in your personal config the following line:

(disable-theme 'zenburn)

Or you can use another theme altogether by adding something like:

(load-theme 'solarized-dark t)

P.S. Solarized is not available by default - you'll have to install it from MELPA first ( M-x package-install RET solarized-theme ).

Personalizing

Fork the official Prelude repo and add your own touch to it. You're advised to avoid changing stuff outside of the personal folder to avoid having to deal with git merge conflicts in the future.

If you'd like to add some auto installation of packages in your personal config use the following code:

(prelude-require-packages '(some-package some-other-package)) 34 views  0  0 RELATED TITLES Bbatsov Prelude

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6/28/2014 bbatsov/prelude Disabling whitespace-mode

Although whitespace-mode is awesome some people might find it too intrusive. You can disable it in your personal config with the following bit of code:

(setq prelude-whitespace nil)

If you like whitespace-mode but prefer it to not automatically cleanup your file on save, you can disable that behavior by setting prelude-clean-whitespace-on-save to nil in your config file with:

(setq prelude-clean-whitespace-on-save nil)

The prelude-clean-whitespace-on-save setting can also be set on a per-file or directory basis by using a file variable or a .dir-locals.el file.

Disable flyspell-mode

If you're not fond of spellchecking on the fly:

(setq prelude-flyspell nil)

Caveats & Pitfalls

Updating bundled packages

Generally it's a good idea to do a package update before running updating Prelude, since the latest Prelude code might depend on newer versions of the bundled packages than you would currently have installed.

If you're doing manual Prelude updates you should always do a package update first.

M-x package-list-packages RET U x

That's not necessary if you're using M-x prelude-update , since it will automatically update the installed packages.

Problems with flyspell-mode

Prelude makes heavy use of the flyspell-mode package for spell checking of various things. The proper operation of flyspell depends on the presence of the aspell program and an en dictionary on your system. You can install aspell and the dictionary on OS X with homebrew like this:

brew install aspell --with-lang =en

On Linux distros - just use your distro's package manager.

Ugly colors in the terminal Emacs version

If your Emacs looks considerably uglier in a terminal (compared to the GUI version) try adding this to your .bashrc or .zshrc :

export TERM=-256color

Source the .bashrc file and start Emacs again. 34 views  0  0 RELATED TITLES Bbatsov Prelude

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This is not a bug - it's a feature! I firmly believe that the one true way to use Emacs is by using it the way it was intended to be used (as far as navigation is concerned at least). That's why I've disabled all movement commands with arrows (and keys like page up, page down, etc) - to prevent you from being tempted to use them.

If you'd like to be able to use the arrow keys (but still be reminded of the alternatives) put this in your personal config:

(setq guru-warn-only t)

To disable guru-mode completely add the following snippet to your personal Emacs config:

(setq prelude-guru nil)

Customized C-a behavior

Prelude overrides C-a to behave as described here. If you don't like that simply add this to your personal config:

(global-set-key [remap move-beginning-of-line] 'move-beginning-of-line )

Poor ido matching performance on large datasets

Prelude swaps the default ido flex matching with the more powerful ido-flx.

The sorting algorithm flx uses is more complex, but yields better results.

On slower machines, it may be necessary to lower flx-ido-threshhold to ensure a smooth experience.

(setq flx-ido-threshhold 1000)

You can always disable the improved sorting algorithm all together like this:

(flx-ido-mode -1)

Windows compatibility

While everything in Prelude should work fine in Windows, I test it only with Linux & OSX, so there are Windows related problems from time to time. This situation will probably improve over time.

Known issues

Check out the project's issue list a list of unresolved issues. By the way - feel free to fix any of them and send me a pull request. :-)

Support

Support is available via the Prelude Google Group [email protected].

There's also a Freenode channel you can visit - #prelude-emacs . 34 views  0  0 RELATED TITLES Bbatsov Prelude

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Bug reports and suggestions for improvements are always welcome. GitHub pull requests are even better! :-)

I'm also accepting financial contributions via gittip.

Cheers, Bozhidar

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