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Social and Cultural Functions of the Local Press in Preston, Lancashire, 1855-1900
Reading the local paper: Social and cultural functions of the local press in Preston, Lancashire, 1855-1900 by Andrew Hobbs A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment for the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Central Lancashire November 2010 ABSTRACT This thesis demonstrates that the most popular periodical genre of the second half of the nineteenth century was the provincial newspaper. Using evidence from news rooms, libraries, the trade press and oral history, it argues that the majority of readers (particularly working-class readers) preferred the local press, because of its faster delivery of news, and because of its local and localised content. Building on the work of Law and Potter, the thesis treats the provincial press as a national network and a national system, a structure which enabled it to offer a more effective news distribution service than metropolitan papers. Taking the town of Preston, Lancashire, as a case study, this thesis provides some background to the most popular local publications of the period, and uses the diaries of Preston journalist Anthony Hewitson as a case study of the career of a local reporter, editor and proprietor. Three examples of how the local press consciously promoted local identity are discussed: Hewitson’s remoulding of the Preston Chronicle, the same paper’s changing treatment of Lancashire dialect, and coverage of professional football. These case studies demonstrate some of the local press content that could not practically be provided by metropolitan publications. The ‘reading world’ of this provincial town is reconstructed, to reveal the historical circumstances in which newspapers and the local paper in particular were read. -
Manx Farming Communities and Traditions. an Examination of Manx Farming Between 1750 and 1900
115 Manx Farming Communities and Traditions. An examination of Manx farming between 1750 and 1900 CJ Page Introduction Set in the middle of the Irish Sea, the Isle of Man was far from being an isolated community. Being over 33 miles long by 13 miles wide, with a central mountainous land mass, meant that most of the cultivated area was not that far from the shore and the influence of the sea. Until recent years the Irish Sea was an extremely busy stretch of water, and the island greatly benefited from the trade passing through it. Manxmen had long been involved with the sea and were found around the world as members of the British merchant fleet and also in the British navy. Such people as Fletcher Christian from HMAV Bounty, (even its captain, Lieutenant Bligh was married in Onchan, near Douglas), and also John Quilliam who was First Lieutenant on Nelson's Victory during the Battle of Trafalgar, are some of the more notable examples. However, it was fishing that employed many Manxmen, and most of these fishermen were also farmers, dividing their time between the two occupations (Kinvig 1975, 144). Fishing generally proved very lucrative, especially when it was combined with the other aspect of the sea - smuggling. Smuggling involved both the larger merchant ships and also the smaller fishing vessels, including the inshore craft. Such was the extent of this activity that by the mid- I 8th century it was costing the British and Irish Governments £350,000 in lost revenue, plus a further loss to the Irish administration of £200,000 (Moore 1900, 438). -
Barrow-In-Furness, Cumbria
BBC VOICES RECORDINGS http://sounds.bl.uk Title: Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria Shelfmark: C1190/11/01 Recording date: 2005 Speakers: Airaksinen, Ben, b. 1987 Helsinki; male; sixth-form student (father b. Finland, research scientist; mother b. Barrow-in-Furness) France, Jane, b. 1954 Barrow-in-Furness; female; unemployed (father b. Knotty Ash, shoemaker; mother b. Bootle, housewife) Andy, b. 1988 Barrow-in-Furness; male; sixth-form student (father b. Barrow-in-Furness, shop sales assistant; mother b. Harrow, dinner lady) Clare, b. 1988 Barrow-in-Furness; female; sixth-form student (father b. Barrow-in-Furness, farmer; mother b. Brentwood, Essex) Lucy, b. 1988 Leeds; female; sixth-form student (father b. Pudsey, farmer; mother b. Dewsbury, building and construction tutor; nursing home activities co-ordinator) Nathan, b. 1988 Barrow-in-Furness; male; sixth-form student (father b. Dalton-in-Furness, IT worker; mother b. Barrow-in-Furness) The interviewees (except Jane France) are sixth-form students at Barrow VI Form College. ELICITED LEXIS ○ see English Dialect Dictionary (1898-1905) ∆ see New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English (2006) ◊ see Green’s Dictionary of Slang (2010) ♥ see Dictionary of Contemporary Slang (2014) ♦ see Urban Dictionary (online) ⌂ no previous source (with this sense) identified pleased chuffed; happy; made-up tired knackered unwell ill; touch under the weather; dicky; sick; poorly hot baking; boiling; scorching; warm cold freezing; chilly; Baltic◊ annoyed nowty∆; frustrated; pissed off; miffed; peeved -
Grid Export Data
Accommodation for Guest Required to Self-Isolate February 2021 Accommodation Name Classification Type Address 1 Address 2 Town Post Code Email Address Main Phone Bedrooms Bedspaces Rating 1 Barnagh Barns Self Catering 1 Barnagh Barns Rhencullen Kirk Michael IM6 2HB [email protected] 07624 480803 2 4 4 Star Gold 13 Willow Terrace Self Catering 13 Willow Terrace Douglas IM1 3HA [email protected] 07624 307575 2 4 Rating Pending Apartment 1 - Derby Court Self Catering Flat 1 Derby Court 42 The Promenade Castletown IM9 1BG [email protected] 07624 493181 2 4 4 Star Arrandale Apartments - Flat 1 Self Catering 24 Hutchinson Square Douglas IM2 4HP [email protected] 01624 674907 1 2 3 Star Arrandale Apartments - Flat 2 Self Catering 24 Hutchinson Square Douglas IM2 4HP [email protected] 01624 674907 1 2 3 Star Arrandale Apartments - Flat 3 Self Catering 24 Hutchinson Square Douglas IM2 4HP [email protected] 01624 674907 2 3 3 Star Arrandale Apartments - Flat 4 Self Catering 24 Hutchinson Square Douglas IM2 4HP [email protected] 01624 674907 1 2 3 Star Arrandale Apartments - Flat 5 Self Catering 24 Hutchinson Square Douglas IM2 4HP [email protected] 01624 674907 1 2 3 Star Arrandale Apartments - Flat 6 Self Catering 24 Hutchinson Square Douglas IM2 4HP [email protected] 01624 674907 1 2 3 Star Arrandale Apartments - Flat 7 Self Catering 24 Hutchinson Square Douglas IM2 4HP [email protected] 01624 674907 1 2 3 Star At Caledonia Guest House Caledonia 17 Palace Terrace Douglas IM2 4NE [email protected] 01624 624569 20 50 -
Millennium Way Geotrail Passport
Key: #IOM story your us with (RFT)Recommended for tourists Picnic tables R S M Geocache size (regular, small & micro) Share Parking available nearby Scenic location Stealth required Significant hike Name Difficulty Terrain Size Parking RFT Scenic Other R T A O I E The start (Lezayre Road) S L 1 G 2 Above Churchtown R 3 Sky Hill S M Y I L A L W E N M S N I 4 Park-Ny-Earken U 5 The White Rock S 6 Half Way to Tholt-y-Will S 7 Northern Plains S 8 The Old Sign S 9 Slieau Managh S 10 The Monument S 11 Bloc Eairy View S 12 Snaefell Base-Camp R 13 Tholt-Y-Will View S 14 The A14 R 15 Packhorse Bridge S 16 Sulby River Mine S 17 Beinn-y-Phott S ORT P 18 Carraghyn View S PASS GEOTRAIL WAY M MILLENNIU 19 Sheep Pens S 20 Windy Corner View S 21 Capital View S 22 End of the Hills M 23 The Baldwins S Name Difficulty Terrain Size Parking RFT Scenic Other 24 East Baldwin M 25 St Luke’s S ENTRY FORM 26 West Baldwin S Please take a minute to complete your personal details below and answer a few questions about your geocaching and Isle of Man experience. Please note in order 27 Anna’s Lane S to be eligible to receive one of the limited edition geo-coins your personal details must be completed fully below. 28 Stile to nowhere S 29 Field of Dreams S Full name Email address 30 Braaid S Contact number 31 Ballaharry S Geocaching.com username 32 Old School Hill M 33 Ellerslie S Visitors to the Isle of Man: 34 Garth Crossroads S How many people are in your party? 35 Santon Burn M Length of stay? 36 Memorial Gardens M What did you enjoy the most about your visit? 37 St. -
Buchan School Magazine 1971 Index
THE BUCHAN SCHOOL MAGAZINE 1971 No. 18 (Series begun 195S) CANNELl'S CAFE 40 Duke Street - Douglas Our comprehensive Menu offers Good Food and Service at reasonable prices Large selection of Quality confectionery including Fresh Cream Cakes, Superb Sponges, Meringues & Chocolate Eclairs Outside Catering is another Cannell's Service THE BUCHAN SCHOOL MAGAZINE 1971 INDEX Page Visitor, Patrons and Governors 3 Staff 5 School Officers 7 Editorial 7 Old Students News 9 Principal's Report 11 Honours List, 1970-71 19 Term Events 34 Salvete 36 Swimming, 1970-71 37 Hockey, 1971-72 39 Tennis, 1971 39 Sailing Club 40 Water Ski Club 41 Royal Manx Agricultural Show, 1971 42 I.O.M, Beekeepers' Competitions, 1971 42 Manx Music Festival, 1971 42 "Danger Point" 43 My Holiday In Europe 44 The Keellls of Patrick Parish ... 45 Making a Fi!m 50 My Home in South East Arabia 51 Keellls In my Parish 52 General Knowledge Paper, 1970 59 General Knowledge Paper, 1971 64 School List 74 Tfcitor THE LORD BISHOP OF SODOR & MAN, RIGHT REVEREND ERIC GORDON, M.A. MRS. AYLWIN COTTON, C.B.E., M.B., B.S., F.S.A. LADY COWLEY LADY DUNDAS MRS. B. MAGRATH LADY QUALTROUGH LADY SUGDEN Rev. F. M. CUBBON, Hon. C.F., D.C. J. S. KERMODE, ESQ., J.P. AIR MARSHAL SIR PATERSON FRASER. K.B.E., C.B., A.F.C., B.A., F.R.Ae.s. (Chairman) A. H. SIMCOCKS, ESQ., M.H.K. (Vice-Chairman) MRS. T. E. BROWNSDON MRS. A. J. DAVIDSON MRS. G. W. REES-JONES MISS R. -
Isle of Man Angling Guide
JUNE 2015 JUNE Isle of Man Angling Guide Sea and freshwater angling www.visitisleofman.com/angling Gone fishing With fast flowing streams, well-stocked reservoirs and an incredibly accessible coastline the Isle of Man provides a perfect place to fish. Located in the path of the Gulf Stream the Island enjoys mild temperatures and attracts an abundance of marine life associated with the warm-water current. So, whether you’re a keen angler, or a novice wanting to while away a few hours, you’ll find a range of locations for both freshwater and sea fishing. And if you’re looking for something different why not charter a boat and turn your hand to deep sea fishing where you can try your luck at catching crabs, lobster and even shark? What you can catch A taster of what you could catch during your visit to the Island: Rock fishing: coalfish, pollack, ballan wrasse, cuckoo wrasse, grey mullet, mackerel, conger eel Breakwater fishing: coalfish, pollack, ballan wrasse, cuckoo wrasse, grey mullet, mackerel, conger eel Harbour fishing: grey mullet, coalfish, flounder Shore fishing: bass, tope, dogfish, grey mullet, mackerel, coalfish, plaice, dab Freshwater fishing: brown trout, sea trout, Atlantic salmon, rainbow trout, eels Photography by Mark Boyd and James Cubbon 3 Sea angling 4 With almost 100 miles of coastline you’ll have no trouble Bride finding a harbour, breakwater or rugged rock formation from which to cast off. Andreas Jurby Between April and September is the prime time for sea fishing with the plankton population blooming in the warmer months. This attracts sand eels, vast shoals of St Judes 2 16 mackerel, grey mullet, pollack and cod. -
The George Edward Kewley Prize for Pure Mathematics 1951, 53
THE G \VI CPLLEGE MflfflZINE PUBLISHED THREE TIMES YE1RIY No. 221 . Dec. 1953 THE BARROVIAN. DECEMBER IQ53 CONTENTS Page Page Random Notes I Chess Club 35 School Officers 2 Shooting 36 Salvete 2 Combined Cadet Force... 38 Valete 3 Scouts 39 Founder's Day, Honours, Forty Years Ago 41 Certificates and Prizes 9 July Concert 16 Cricket 42 Walker Library 17 Swimming 48 Chapel Notes 18 Rugby 51 Correspondence 18 Obituaries 55 Literary Section 22 O.K.W. Section 56 Careers 26 Canon Stenning Fund ... 59 The Houses 27 War Memorial Fund ... 63 The Societies 31 Contemporaries 64 RANDOM NOTES We welcome this term Mr J. M. Beveridge of Glasgow University and Mr R. J. Lyon, who are teaching Modern Languages; Mr D. R. Cash, new head of the Junior School; and Mr C. R. Whittaker, who is taking Classics. All the last three wear the white fur for B.A. hoods of Cambridge. Also^rrived from the fens is Mr R. H. Tucker, English master and the Barrovian's new editor, who thus has the unusual task of welcoming himself in these notes. At the beginning of ter*m we sai*d goodby*e to Miss Oates, who had been in charge of the college shop since October 1944. Marjory Oates is now a fanner's wife, and we wish her every happiness among the cows and pigs. Her place behind the counter of the college shop has been taken by Mr. A. J. Grant. On Saturday, November 2ist two C.M.S. films were shown. The first dealt with how the problem of the blind ii> India is being met at special schools, and' the second with the impact of Western civil- ization on the peoples of East Africa. -
The Engineers Journal
The o c Royal Engineers s! Q Journal M Id ts. VOL. LXI 3z SEPTEMBER, 1947 Wi ·c----- '1 CONTENTS Officers on "Spearfish " Exercise Editorial Notes g;0 With Works in Paiforce 199 ColonelR ' E. ood 200 More About Communications 1 Within the Divisional Engineers 202 The Fen Floods 1947 . Lieut.-Cl. C. F. Hutchinson 221 Development of I.W.T. on the River W Chindwin, 1945 Brigadier E. E. Read 225 Flood Relef Operations in Northern Command Lieut-Col. D. C. Merry 235 Water Supply for a Brigade on Patk Basis in a 241 An Aspect of Soil Dry one Major J. Clarke Stabilizaton with Bituminous Emulsion 247 Discpline and Leadership Maor E. Logan and smailla-El Auja Road Major A. E. Ross 250 Lieut.-Col. G. 0. N. Thompson 256 Memoirs Books Magazines ne G CorrespondenceCorepon K Cassels 263 270 I 1 26 256 1 l Published Quarterly by THE INSTITUTION OF ROYAL ENGINEERS CHATHAM, KENT Telephone: Chatham 2669 AGENTS and PRINTERS. W. & j. MACKAy & CO., LTD. CHATHAM. leakages, N TA TI O MN: for sealing water CEME deterioration ^ estg settlement of structures, remedying of concrete or masonry works. defective concrete struc- G UNI TE: for reconditioning lining tunnels, water tures, encasing structural- steelwork, reservoirs and other works. of damaged UN DA I O N S: underpinning -FO if FRANCOIS property presents little difficulty BORED PILES are used. LTD. THE CEMENTATION CO. -BENTLEY WORKS DONCASTER Telegrams: Cementatp Telephone: Doncaster 54177-8-9. Donc SHEPHERD NEAME LTD. FAVERSHAM ALES Malt and Hops Only Royal Engineers' Mess Are supplied to the Mess Ask for them in YOUR 17 Street, FAVERSHAM Registered Office: Court Telephone: 2206 & 2207 New Road, S.E. -
Eight Hour Coastal Tour
Eight Hour Coastal Tour To start this coastal tour, you will be picked up at the Sea Terminal and driven north along Douglas Promenade, around Onchan Head and along the coast road to Groudle Glen. Groundle Glen After a short time spent relaxing, walking in the Glen and taking in the sea views, we drive on towards Laxey. Laxey After spending a little while wandering around Laxey’s quaint waterfront, we set off North along the coastal road stopping at Dhoon Glen. Dhoon Glen Dhoon Glen is picturesque but the walk down to the sea is very steep. Some people may find it too difficult to walk back, so if you are a little unsteady on your feet or prone to get tired on steep walks you may wish to stay on the higher level of the Glen. For those who are a little fitter, the walk down to the sea has its rewards. The Glen is only small but very beautiful and boasts a small waterfall. When we leave Doon Glen, we carry on north toward Ramsey, passing through Glen Mona village and the parish of Margould. Ramsey Ramsey is the second largest town on the Isle of Man and has quite a nice choice of shops. You may wish to spend a little time here browsing through the many small shops along the high Street (Parliament Street). You will also get the chance for a little refreshment in one of the town’s cafes or pubs. When we leave Ramsey, we travel further north to the Point of Ayre Lighthouse. -
Newfoundland English
Izaro Zalacain Mendia Degree in English Studies 2019-2020 NEWFOUNDLAND ENGLISH Supervisor: Miren Alazne Landa Departamento de Filología Inglesa, Alemana y de Traducción e Interpretación Área de Filología Inglesa Abstract The English language has undergone many variations, leaving uncountable dialects in every nook and cranny of the world. Located at the north-east of Canada, the island of Newfoundland presents one of those dialects. However, within the many varieties the English language features, Newfoundland English (NE) remains as one of the less researched dialects in North America. The aim of this paper is to provide a characterisation of NE. In order to do so, this paper focuses on research questions on the origins of the dialect, potential variation within NE, the languages it has been in contact with, its particular linguistic features and the role of linguistic distinction in the Newfoundlander identity. Thus, in this paper I firstly assess the origins of NE, which are documented to mainly derive from West Country, England, and south-eastern Ireland, and I also provide an overview of the main historical events that have influenced the language. Secondly, I show the linguistic variation NE features, thus displaying the multiple dialectal areas that are found in the island. Furthermore, I discuss the different languages that have been in contact with the variety, namely, Irish Gaelic and Micmac, among others. Thirdly, I present a variety of linguistic features of NE -both phonetic and morphosyntactic- that distinguish the dialect from the rest of North American varieties, including Canadian English. Finally, I tackle the issue of language and identity and uncover a number of innovations and purposeful uses of certain features that the islanders show in their speech for the sake of identity marking. -
The Barrovian
THE BARROVIAN KING WILLIAM'S COLLEGE MAGAZINE Published three times yearly NUMBER 232 . JULY I 9 $ J A Career for young men that carries responsibility Britain's need for coal increases every year. Oil and nuclear energy can only bridge the gap between the coal we have and the power we need. The bulk of this energy must, for many generations, come from coal. To meet the increasing demands for coal, vast schemes of recon- struction and expansion are being undertaken by the coal-mining industry, for which there must be an adequate supply of suitably qualified and well-trained men. University Scholarships.—The National Coal Board offer a hundred University Scholarships a year ; most are in Mining Engineering, and some are available in -Mechanical, Electrical and Chemical Engineering and in Fuel Technology. They are worth about the same as State Scholarships but there is no parental means test. School Leavers.—There are also good opportunities for advance- ment for boys with initiative who come straight into the industry from school. You can attend part-time courses (for example. National Certificate courses) at technical colleges for which you are given day release from work with pay. Management Training.—When you are qualified—either through the University or through technical college while working—you are eligible for a two or three-year course under the Board's Management Training Scheme. Each trainee has a course mapped out for him personally, with a senior engineer to give him individual supervision. Scientific Careers.—If you are interested in a Scientific Career, there is absorbing and rewarding work at the Board's Research establishments, in the coalfields on operational work.