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Permafrost Organic Carbon Mobilization from the Watershed to the Colville River Delta
PUBLICATIONS Geophysical Research Letters RESEARCH LETTER Permafrost Organic Carbon Mobilization From the Watershed 10.1002/2017GL075543 to the Colville River Delta: Evidence From 14C Ramped Key Points: Pyrolysis and Lignin Biomarkers • Deposition of soil material in the river channel appeared to be more derived Xiaowen Zhang1,2 , Thomas S. Bianchi1 , Xingqian Cui1,2 , Brad E. Rosenheim3 , from deep old permafrost than 4 5 6 7 surface soils Chien-Lu Ping , Andrea J. M. Hanna , Mikhail Kanevskiy , Kathryn M. Schreiner , 8 • Deposition of permafrost soils at the and Mead A. Allison coast was affected by hydrodynamic sorting, coastal currents, and 1Department of Geological Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, 2Department of Earth, Atmospheric and drifting ice Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA, 3College of Marine Science, University of • Degradation and organo-mineral South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL, USA, 4School of Natural Resources and Extension, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, interactions likely played important 5 6 roles in the depth-dependent thermal AK, USA, Institute of Geophysics, Jackson School of Geosciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA, Institute of 7 stability of Arctic soils Northern Engineering, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA, Large Lakes Observatory, University of Minnesota, Duluth, Duluth, MN, USA, 8The Water Institute of the Gulf, Baton Rouge, LA, USA Supporting Information: • Supporting Information S1 Abstract The deposition of terrestrial-derived permafrost particulate organic carbon (POC) has been Correspondence to: recorded in major Arctic river deltas. However, associated transport pathways of permafrost POC from X. Zhang, the watershed to the coast have not been well constrained. -
Alaskan Arctic Pipeline Workshop
ALASKAN ARCTIC PIPELINE WORKSHOP Captain Cook Hotel -- Anchorage, Alaska November 8-9, 1999 Arctic Alaskan Pipeline Workshop Summary November 8-9, 1999 TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary 2 Introduction 7 Attachment A - Final Announcement of Alaskan Arctic Pipeline Workshop Attachment B - Alaskan Arctic Pipeline Workshop Participants Attachment C - Abstracts of Presentations at Alaskan Arctic Pipeline Workshop Attachment D - Summary of Discussion Sessions and Closing Remarks Attachment E - Presentation and Information Files 1 Arctic Alaskan Pipeline Workshop Summary November 8-9, 1999 Executive Summary On November 8 & 9, 1999, a workshop on Alaska Arctic Pipelines was held at the Hotel Captain Cook in Anchorage, Alaska. The workshop was initiated and sponsored by the Minerals Management Services (MMS) through the Technology Assessment and Research (TAR) program. C-CORE of St. John’s, Newfoundland in collaboration with AGRA Earth & Environmental, Colt Engineering and Tri Ocean of Calgary, Alberta led the workshop on behalf of MMS. The objective of the workshop was to bring together members of the public and a group of experts with skills related to offshore pipeline design, operation maintenance and inspection to examine the current state of practice for pipeline alternatives under consideration for Alaska offshore oil & gas reserves. A key aspect of the workshop was that it was open to the public and the speakers were urged to make their presentations in a format that would avoid highly technical discussions, formal lectures and commercial overtones. Rather, speakers were urged to provide a candid presentation that would focus on their particular area of expertise in such a way that it could be seen how Arctic pipeline development is undertaken to address the concerns and interest of the public sector, the regulators, the designers and the operators. -
A Summary of Water Quality Analyses from the Colville River and Other High Latitude Alaskan and Canadian Rivers
A SUMMARY OF WATER QUALITY ANALYSES FROM THE COLVILLE RIVER AND OTHER HIGH LATITUDE ALASKAN AND CANADIAN RIVERS Prepared for North Slope Borough Department of Wildlife Management P.O. Box 69 Barrow, AK 99523 by ABR, Inc.—Environmental Research & Services P.O. Box 240268 Anchorage, AK 99524 December 2015 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................................................1 METHODS ......................................................................................................................................2 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION ......................................................................................................2 LITERATURE CITED ....................................................................................................................6 TABLES Table 1. ABR sampled water chemistry results at 4 stations located on the Nigliq Channel of the Colville River, Alaska, 2009–2014. ................................................ 10 FIGURES Figure 1. The location of water chemistry sample collections in the Colville River by ABR, USGS, and NCAR along with important Arctic Cisco fishing locations and Saprolegnia outbreaks, 2009–2015. ..................................................................... 13 Figure 2. The location of water chemistry sample collections in large rivers of Alaska and Canada, 1953–2014..................................................................................................... 14 APPENDICES Appendix A. -
Conocophillips Alaska Pipeline Safety Brochure
SAFETY IS OUR TOP PRIORITY NORTH SLOPE TRANSPORTATION PIPELINES Additionally, to ensure pipeline integrity, we implement a Pipelines remain the safest and most reliable method of variety of programs, procedures, and systems, including: transporting energy products from the production • Ensuring pipeline design, construction, operation and location to market and the consumer. maintenance adhere to federal, state and local codes, Important Information We operate, along with our partners, more than 165 regulations and statutes. miles of transportation pipelines on the North Slope. The • Enforcing aggressive and proactive maintenance about U.S. Department of Transportation, Oce of Pipeline programs, such as pipe inspection programs that Safety, regulates approximately 130 miles of these utilize state-of-the-art tools. Pipeline pipelines. They extend from the Alpine Facilities to the • Using automated, computer-based, around-the-clock Trans Alaska Pipeline System (see Figure 1). pipeline monitoring. Safety The Alpine Oil Pipeline transports sales-quality crude oil • Conducting routine air and/or ground surveillance. from the Colville River Unit to the Kuparuk Pipeline at • Setting up checkpoints along the pipeline route to CPF2. The Kuparuk Pipeline transports Colville River Unit, enhance security when required. Kuparuk River Unit, Milne Point Unit and ENI sales quality crude to the Trans Alaska Pipeline System, connecting at Pump Station 1. A breakout tank is located at CPF2 to PIPELINE SIGNAGE provide relief or storage during periods of pipeline upset, We've attached signage to the North Slope transmission proration or maintenance. The Alpine Arctic Heating Fuel pipelines to enhance identication of the transportation Pipeline transports rened petroleum products and the pipelines and to provide emergency contact information Alpine Utility Pipeline transports treated seawater from (see Figure 2). -
Jons New Colville River200326ja
U. S. Department of the Interior BLM-Alaska Open File Report 96 Bureau of Land Management BLM/AK/ST-009+7200+930 December 2003 Alaska State Office 222 West 7th Avenue Anchorage, Alaska 99513 Water Resources of the Colville River Special Area, National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska By Jon Kostohrys, Kristine Kosnik, and Ethan Scott Cover Photo The Colville River flows on the northern slope of the Brooks Range in northern Alaska. Disclaimer The mention of trade names or commercial products in this report does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the federal government. Authors Jon Kostohrys is a hydrologist with the Bureau of Land Management, Northern Field Office, in Fairbanks, Alaska. Kristine Kosnik is a GIS specialist at the Northern Field Office. Ethan Scott, formerly an ECO Associate in Fairbanks, is a graduate student in Montana. Open File Reports Open File Reports issued by the Bureau of Land Management-Alaska present the results of invento- ries or other investigations on a variety of scientific and technical subjects that are made available to the public outside the formal BLM-Alaska technical publication series. These reports can include preliminary or incomplete data and are not published or distributed in quantity. The reports are available while supplies last from BLM External Affairs, 222 West 7th Avenue #13, Anchorage, Alaska 99513, telephone (907) 271-3318; and from the Juneau - John Rishel Minerals Information Center, 100 Savikko Road, Mayflower Island, Douglas, AK 99824, (907) 364-1553. Copies are also available for inspection at the Alaska Resource Library and Information Service (Anchorage), the USDI Resources Library in Washington, D. -
1. President's Report 1999-00
President’s Report 1999-2000 From the beginning …it is perfectly clear. The world is a kit of parts for us to learn how to use, To create who we are. The Lesson: Take it upon yourself to discover your possibilities And with that knowledge, Invent your tomorrow. President’s Report 1999-2000 Table of Contents 5 Dear Alaskans, Letter from the President 6 Progress 1999-2000 14 Independent Auditor’s Report 15 University of Alaska Financial Statements 18 Notes to Financial Statements 26 Board of Regents 4 President’s Report 1999-2000 Dear Alaskans, As we prepare the transition to able to each other. At the core of social development of Alaska. In a new academic year, one that this expectation for accountability our hands is the challenge of offers the University unprec- is a simple virtue - integrity. integrating the University fully edented opportunities to grow in Integrity to our mission of re- into the fabric of the state of service to our students and the search, teaching, and service. Alaska. To meet this challenge, state, it is appropriate to review Integrity to meeting the needs of we must continue to impress our progress over the last year this state. Integrity in our rela- upon the legislature and the and our opportunities for the tions across campuses, between people of this state the importance years ahead. We have accom- the administration and the faculty, of their university system. As we plished so much this past year in and with our students. are entrusted with increased “The University is the attracting new students, inspiring funding, we must remain account- place where Alaska’s increased public and legislative We face nothing less than the able to those who have demon- support, hiring new faculty, age-old challenge of moving strated that support. -
A Changing Arctic: Ecological Consequences for Tundra, Streams and Lakes
A CHANGING ARCTIC: ECOLOGICAL CONSEQUENCES FOR TUNDRA, STREAMS AND LAKES Edited by John E. Hobbie George W. Kling Chapter 1. Introduction Chapter 2. Climate and Hydrometeorology of the Toolik Lake Region and the Kuparuk River Basin: Past, Present, and Future Chapter 3. Glacial History and Long-Term Ecology of the Toolik Lake Region Chapter 4. Late-Quaternary Environmental and Ecological History of the Arctic Foothills, Northern Alaska Chapter 5. Terrestrial Ecosystems Chapter 6. Land-Water Interactions Research Chapter 7. Ecology of Streams of the Toolik Region Chapter 8. The Response of Arctic-LTER Lakes to Environmental Change Chapter 9. Mercury in the Alaskan Arctic Chapter 10. Ecological consequences of present and future change 1 <1>Chapter 1. Introduction John E. Hobbie <1>Description of the Arctic LTER site and project Toolik, the field site of the Arctic Long Term Ecological Research (LTER) project, lies 170 km south of Prudhoe Bay in the foothills of Alaska’s North Slope near the Toolik Field Station (TFS) of the University of Alaska Fairbanks (Fig. 1.1).[INSERT FIGURE 1.1 HERE] The project goal is to describe the communities of organisms and their ecology, to measure changes that are occurring, and to predict the ecology of this region in the next century. Research at the Toolik Lake site began in the summer of 1975 when the completion of the gravel road alongside the Trans-Alaska Pipeline, now called the Dalton Highway, opened the road-less North Slope for research. This book synthesizes the research results from this site since 1975, as supported by various government agencies but mainly by the U.S. -
Washington Window CAST YOUR BREAD UPON the WATERS
RIPON CARTER'S BAD MATH NOVEMBER 1, 1977 VOL. XIII, No. 21 50 cents Washington Window CAST YOUR BREAD UPON THE WATERS On October 19, 1977, the House of surrounding maritime issues and a moral Representatives bit the hand that fed indignation at the corrupt state of the it. Maritime industry and union inter shipping industry. President "Trustme" ests---who have lavished millions in Carter had decided to clip the American campaign contributions, honoraria,·and consumer for a few billion dollars to stylish entertainment to cultivate a. keep the lid on a closed-door political docile Congress---found that the House deal with marine unions. But he faced had lost an appetite for their piece the same unrelenting opposition in Mc de resistance, a maritime cargo pref Closkey that Richard Nixon had faced on erence bill. Yet before the bill went ly a few years ago. A few weeks after down to a 252-167 defeat, some reputa the Administration's announcement that tions of individual members were pro it would support maritime cargo prefer foundly changed. ence on national security grounds, Mc Closkey made public the entire White "Smiling Jack" Murphy, a politician House decision package (apparently leak whose gall is legendary, had visited ed by a conscience-stricked White House the well once too often. The chairman staffer). of the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee in tandem with Speaker Thomas From reading the various memoranda P. "Cannonball" O'Neill had engineered concerning cargo preference, the cas a railroading, which if had been suc ual reader might conclude that Presi cessful, might have generated a public dent Carter had "misspoke" to use the clamor to rename their august body the terminology that got Nixon in trouble House of Reprehensibles. -
"One of the Great Polar Navigators": Captain T.C. Pullen's Personal
Documents on Canadian Arctic Sovereignty and Security “One of the Great Polar Navigators” Captain T.C. Pullen’s Personal Records of Arctic Voyages Part 1: Government Roles Edited by P. Whitney Lackenbauer & Elizabeth Elliot-Meisel Documents on Canadian Arctic Sovereignty and Security (DCASS) ISSN 2368-4569 Series Editors: P. Whitney Lackenbauer Adam Lajeunesse Managing Editor: Ryan Dean “One of the Great Polar Navigators”: Captain T.C. Pullen’s Personal Records of Arctic Voyages, Volume 1: Official Roles P. Whitney Lackenbauer and Elizabeth Elliot-Meisel DCASS Number 12, 2018 Cover: Department of National Defence, Directorate of History and Heritage, BIOG P: Pullen, Thomas Charles, file 2004/55, folder 1. Cover design: Whitney Lackenbauer Centre for Military, Security and Centre on Foreign Policy and Federalism Strategic Studies St. Jerome’s University University of Calgary 290 Westmount Road N. 2500 University Dr. N.W. Waterloo, ON N2L 3G3 Calgary, AB T2N 1N4 Tel: 519.884.8110 ext. 28233 Tel: 403.220.4030 www.sju.ca/cfpf www.cmss.ucalgary.ca Arctic Institute of North America University of Calgary 2500 University Drive NW, ES-1040 Calgary, AB T2N 1N4 Tel: 403-220-7515 http://arctic.ucalgary.ca/ Copyright © the authors/editors, 2018 Permission policies are outlined on our website http://cmss.ucalgary.ca/research/arctic-document-series “One of the Great Polar Navigators”: Captain T.C. Pullen’s Personal Records of Arctic Voyages Volume 1: Official Roles P. Whitney Lackenbauer, Ph.D. and Elizabeth Elliot-Meisel, Ph.D. Table of Contents Table of Contents Introduction ............................................................................................................. i Acronyms ............................................................................................................... xlv Part 1: H.M.C.S. -
ARCTIC Natioi~AL \Vildllfe R:EFUGE
ARCTIC NATIO i~AL \VILDLlFE R:EFUGE Fairbanks, Alaslia ~ ~ .. ~....... • AL~NUAL NARRATIVE REPOR"f- ., ,':, .. ~...... Calend~n· Year 199'3 ': lJ_nited Stat ~ s Department of the_Interior Fish and Wildlife Service NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE SYSTEM ARCTIC NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE Fairbanks, Alaska ANNUAL NARRATIVE REPORT Calendar Year 1993 United States Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE SYSTEM REVIEW AND APPROVALS ARCfiC NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE Fairbanks, Alaska ANNUAL NARRATIVE REPORT Calendar Year 1993 ~Refuge Manager Date INfRODUCTION Size Arctic National Wildlife Refuge includes nearly 19.8 million acres, including 8 million acres of wilderness. The Refuge spans more than 200 miles west to east from the Trans-Alaska pipeline corridor to Canada, and 200 miles north to south from the Beaufort Sea to the Venetie Indian Tribal Lands and the Yukon Flats National Wildlife Refuge. Geography Major land forms include coastal plain, the Brooks Mountain Range and boreal forest areas south of the Brooks Range. Beginning on offshore barrier islands or at the Beaufort Sea coast where islands are not present, the Refuge extends south, including lagoon areas along much of the coast, encompassing the mostly treeless coastal plain, a relatively narrow strip of rolling tundra to the Brooks Mountain Range, located 8-50 miles from the Beaufort Sea coast. The mountain range extends roughly east to west, bisecting the Refuge and creating a natural north-south division. The Refuge includes the four tallest peaks (led by Mt. Isto, 9049 ft.) and the only extensive glaciation in the Brooks Range. The mostly hilly and mountainous south side is cut by numerous stream and river valleys dominated by sub-arctic boreal forest of spruce, birch and willow. -
Dalton Corridor Region
Chapter 3: Dalton Corridor Region Dalton Corridor Region (D) The Dalton Corridor Region encompasses an area of approximately 1.1 million acres, extending from the Chandalar Shelf at the Umiat Meridian, North to the terminus of the Dalton Highway in Deadhorse. The Dalton Corridor Region is defined by the James Dalton Highway, and legislatively identified in AS 19.40 as an area within five miles of the highway right-of-way. North of the Brooks Range the region contains the Sagavanirktok (“Sag”) River on its northerly flow to Deadhorse. The Trans-Alaska Pipeline System (TAPS) generally parallels the Dalton Highway, and also falls within the region. The terrain varies widely across the region from end to end, and transitions from high alpine tundra and rugged mountains at the southern end, to low arctic tundra and wetlands on the northern extent. This region embodies the greater North Slope area and is a uniquely contiguous transect from the peak of the Brooks Range down to the toe of the slope. All lands within the region are either state-owned or state-selected, with the exception of the area between Galbraith Lake and Atigun Pass which are within five miles of Arctic Refuge, and the Chandalar Shelf area which is within five miles of Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve. In these areas, the region boundary follows the LDA. North of Happy Valley there are numerous active municipal entitlement selections by the North Slope Borough. Distribution and Characteristics Within the corridor region, approximately 1/3 of the area, encompassing the entire southern portion, is comprised of federal public land managed by BLM that is state-selected or top filed under Section 906(e) of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (ANILCA). -
Celebrating a Century at the University of Alaska Fairbanks 1917-2017 Etnilcmeoaieisevl 0N.1Fl 07 University of Alaska Fairbanks Fall 2017 Vol
Celebrating a century at the University of Alaska Fairbanks 1917-2017 Centennial commemorative issueCentennial commemorative 1 10 No. Vol. 2017 Fall Fairbanks Alaska of University Old Main, the Alaska Agricultural College and School of Mines’ fi rst building, sits on Troth Yeddha’ in this 1925 photograph taken by famed aviator Noel Wien. UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA ALUMNI ASSOCIATION BOARD AURORA ADVISORY BOARD AURORA MAGAZINE FAIRBANKS Gail Dabaluz ’ Andy Angaiak Managing editor Libby Eddy ’ Joan Braddock ’, ’, ’ Chancellor Barbara Fujimoto ’ Amber Darland Jordan ’ Kim Davis Daniel M. White Shannon Johnson-Nanalook ’ David Marusek Editors Director of University Relations Forrest Kuiper ’, ’, ’ Charlene Ostbloom ’ Sam Bishop Michelle Renfrew ’ Rachel Lauesen ’ Paul Reichardt Tori Tragis ’, ’ Mary Beth Loewen ’, ’ Lorna Shaw ’, ’ Shannon McCarthy ’ Peggy Shumaker Designers Brenda Riley ’ Peter Van Flein ’ Kari Halverson Peter Van Flein ’ Venus Sung ’, ’ Amanda Wall ’, ’ Photographers Cindy Wright ’ JR Ancheta ’ Todd Paris ’ (retired) Zayn Roohi Production specialist Andrea Swingley Web designer Sherrie Roberts ’ Produced by UAF University Relations, /. Opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily refl ect o cial positions of the University of Alaska Fairbanks. Photos by UAF photographers unless otherwise noted. Send comments or letters to the editor to [email protected] or to P.O. Box , Fairbanks, AK , or call --. We reserve the right to edit for grammar and length. Visit us on the web at www.uaf.edu/aurora/. The