Shandong Reforms, Renews Cultural Production

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Shandong Reforms, Renews Cultural Production SHANDONGSPECIAL 24 THURSDAY AUGUST 27, 2009 CHINA DAILY Shandong reforms, renews cultural production Qingdao Renmin Printing Media and Confucius center move Ltd is now listed on the NAS- DAQ exchange, the first cul- toward market-oriented mechanisms tural enterprise in Shandong to be traded on a US capital By Ju Chuanjiang son Confucius and others to pro- market. and Zhao Ruixue duce movies, television shows Another to benefit from the and animated features. reform is Shandong Film and TV Ltd, which revived movie Film, television, publishing New vigor and television show produc- and other cultural industries Four former wholly State- tion in Shandong. in Shandong province have owned operations — Shandong It now has the popular TV developed rapidly since they Publishing Group, Shandong series Journey to the North- were reformed in 2003, regis- Xinhua Media, Shandong Film east (Chuang Guandong) and tered nearly 20 percent annual and TV Ltd and Shandong Yimeng Six Sisters (Yimeng Liu growth and producing 85.79 Dazhong Media Ltd — began Jiemei) on screens across the billion yuan in revenues by operation as companies on Dec nation. last year. 31 last year, setting examples Shandong cultural indus- Investment in the sector for other pursuing industrial try expositions held in 2006 reached 12.2 billion yuan in reform. and 2008 resulted in more the first quarter of this year, Thirty-nine of the province’s than 400 deals worth 100 bil- a 28 percent increase over the cultural institutions have now lion yuan, among them 66 in same period of 2008. been transformed into market- Jinan worth a combined 15.86 “Shandong is beefing up its oriented enterprises. billion yuan. cultural industry to enhance Dazhong News Group, which Shandong’s famed large its competitiveness and took the lead in the reform cultural festivals include the In- charm,” said Li Qun, head trend, had 3 billion yuan in ternational Confucius Cultural of the provincial publicity assets and sales revenue of Festival, Qingdao International department. 1.8 billion yuan last year. Beer Festival and Weifang In- Revenue generated by the Its Qilu Evening News has ternational Kite Festival. sector is expected to reach 100 been listed among the Top As well, books published in billion yuan in 2010 and com- 10 national evening papers Shandong are going overseas prise 5 percent of the province’s for comprehensive competi- in greater numbers. GDP by 2015. tiveness over the past four Shandong Publishing Group The sector’s reform plan calls years. has signed more than 20 con- for a series of cultural produc- The paper’s brand value is tracts with foreign publishing tion centers, including one cen- now evaluated at more than houses, including those in Rus- tered around Shandong’s native 1.4 billion yuan. sia, Italy and South Korea. Grand ceremony to honor Confucius during the International Confucius Cultural Festival last April. Jinan: Eternal ‘City of Springs’ By Li Anna city produce at least 300,000 cu thermal activity in mountains ervation work by investing more m of water daily. to the south and limestone for- than 2 billion yuan to build the Baotu Spring with 28 outlets mations that make it easy for Yuqing and Queshan reservoirs With several hundred fresh is among the most robust. It was water to fi nd the surface over a while bringing water from the water springs dotting the given the name by Zeng Gong, wide range. Yellow River to conserve the landscape of Jinan, capital of a poet of Song Dynasty(420- A Jinan city management springs in Jinan. Shandong province, a local 479), who combined bao, which offi ce announced a bid three Some 2,500 underground saying notes “each family in means spring, and tu for rising years ago to have the springs wells have now been sealed Jinan has spring water and high. named to the Natural and Cul- to reduce the amount of under- weeping willows”. Parts of the spring are actu- tural World Heritage list. ground water used each year by Traditional dragon boat races are held each year on Daming Lake. In the old city alone there ally geysers that reach more The city has also begun pres- more than 24 million cu m. are more than 140 springs, than 25 m high and have a including the colorfully named constant temperature of 18C Baotu, Black Tiger and Pearl year round. Historic Qi, Lu and Confucius springs, as well as the Five- Other noted springs include Dragon Pool. the Batu, the Black Tiger spring alive in development plan As early as the Song Dy- site known for its growling wa- nasty (420-479), famed writer terfall and Pearl Spring famed By Li Anna to Taishan Mountain, the the cities of Qingdao, Jin- Zeng Gong commented that for its pearl-like bubbles. Confucius family cemetery ing and Linyi. Parks will be the Kingdom of Qi — one name Jinan’s beauty has fi red the — the world’s oldest and established that highlight for the area in ancient times imagination of many historical Shandong plans to further largest family burial site the Qi and Lu cultures as well — “crowned the world with fi gures including poets Li Bai, develop cultural enterprises — Confucius Temple and the as Shandong’s history of Red springs”. Zeng Gong and Su Zhe, and into pillar industries to aid Confucius Mansion, all listed Culture and the Communist Yu Qin, geologist in the Yuan emperors Kangxi and Qianlong the province in becoming as of UNESCO World Cultural Party of China. Dynasty (1271-1368), said: “The in Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Daming Lake truly prosperous, accord- Heritage sites. The provincial plan envi- mountains and rivers in Jinan They praised the springs while ing to its Cultural Industry Also famous for its ancient sions a series of works featur- top the Qi and Lu areas and touring Jinan. Development Plan for 2007 Qi and Lu cultures, the prov- ing the Qi and Lu cultures, springs in Jinan are the fi rst.” Due to the abundance of to 2015. ince has six national historic as well as Confucius, with The Kingdom of Lu fl ourished underground water, Jinan is The blueprint calls for cultural cities, 23 folk art vil- intellectual property rights in present-day Shandong about home to more than 30 streets, establishment of centers for lages, 27 national and 157 pro- and branding. 3,000 years ago. 13 temples and 88 villages with cultural industries including vincial intangible cultural her- Talented practitioners of Jinan Mayor Zhang Jianguo “spring” as part of their names. broadcasting, publishing, itage sites, 4,107 key cultural folk culture will be selected notes the city “with more than As well, several hundred un- fi lm and drama production, relics under State protection to invigorate development of 4,000 years of history is famed derground springs provide the performing arts, cartoons and more than 13,000 ancient regional culture. for its springs, which instill waters of scenic Daming Lake. and animation, tourism, buildings and sites. Professional industry man- spirit into the city.” Not surprisingly, the waters sports, advertising and even The province plans to agement and technological According to a government attract millions of tourists each antiques and handicrafts. develop cultural industry innovation are also part of survey, there are 733 springs year. The province is home regions centered around the strategy. in and around Jinan. Of them, Geologists say the reason 136 in only 2.6 sq km of the old for so many springs is due to Baotu Spring Park Ju Chuanjiang Earth, sea and sky merge at Laoshan Mountain By Zhao Ruixue inscribed to note it is “the fi rst famous The ancient trees, together with plen- est Taoist temple on Laoshan Mountain, characters known as fu — meaning maritime mountain”, paying homage to tiful birds and more than 1,000 kinds dating back 2,100 years. Built during the auspicious — are painted in different the fact Laoshan is the only peak on the of fl owers in spring and summer, help Western Han Dynasty (206BC-AD24), calligraphy styles on the wall. QINGDAO: China has many famous sea in China over 1 km in altitude. make Laoshan popular with those who the complex reached its current size Tourists come to touch these letters mountains, including the “Five High Along with verdant trees and water- like nature. — 30,000 sq m with 140 structures to pray for happiness and good luck. Mountains”— its most famous peaks — but falls, the mountain has rocks that vary in One of the most attractive spots is Bei- — during the Song Dynasty. The famous writer Pu Songling in they are far from the sea, unlike 1,132-m shape so much that they can look human, jiushui — or North Nine Waters — which Laoshan Taoism has a very long the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) once vis- Laoshan Mountain in Qingdao that has or like animals, while others are known fl ow through many bends, each noted as history. It exerted a great influence ited Laoshan Mountain and then wrote both grand vistas and a storied history. as “Beauty Rock” or “Fingers Rock”. “a water”. as early as 2,300 years ago. two famous novels, Fragrant Jade and The Bordering Laoshan Bay in the east and Some of its trees have longer histories The mountain is also known for its The main hall in Taiqing Palace Taoist of Laoshan Mountain. close by the Yellow Sea in the south, ocean than most nations, including cypresses mineral water, which is said to invigor- Temple is Sanqing Hall honoring high- Fragrant Jade is about fl owers changing and mountains seem to link together at dating to the Han Dynasty (206BC- ate digestion and circulation — perhaps est deity of Taoism.
Recommended publications
  • Sustainable Yield of a Karst Aquifer System: a Case Study of Jinan Springs in Northern China
    中国科技论文在线 http://www.paper.edu.cn Sustainable yield of a karst aquifer system: a case study of Jinan springs in northern China Fengxin Kang & Menggui Jin & Pinrui Qin Abstract Based on the long-term monitoring data of Keywords Karst . China . Sustainable yield . Maximum rainfall, groundwater levels, groundwater abstraction, allowable drawdown . Numerical model spring flow rates and groundwater quality, an assessment has been undertaken of the sustainable yield of a karst aquifer system in Shandong Province, northern China, to maintain perennial outflow of the karst springs while Introduction meeting water demands. One of the fundamental indica- tors for sustainable yield of groundwater is identified as There are numerous valuable karst springs in northern maximum allowable water-level drawdown. A regional China (Shandong, Shanxi, Hebei, Henan, Shanxi Prov- three-dimensional finite-difference numerical model has inces and Beijing), where 61% of the areas of the been developed to optimize the schemes associated with provinces are made up of Cambrian and Ordovician well fields and their locations and sustainable yields, in carbonate rocks (Li and Kang 1999). In these areas, the Jinan spring catchment and its adjacent karst ground- groundwater in karst aquifers is abundant, and has water catchments, with the aim of maintaining the water become the main water-supply sources for domestic, municipal and industrial uses, and agricultural irriga- level higher than the allowable lowest water level of fl 27.5m above sea level. Furthermore, measures necessary tion. The karst springs out ow at centralized discharge areas of karst aquifer systems. The free flow rate of to move towards sustainable use of the karst groundwater 3 3 are outlined, drawing on contingency plans of water- more than 50 springs is greater than 1 m /s (86,400m / source replacement and artificial recharge, dual water d) (Ma et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Identified by Karst Springs Using Water Level, Hydrogeochemical
    water Article A Complicated Karst Spring System: Identified by Karst Springs Using Water Level, Hydrogeochemical, and Isotopic Data in Jinan, China Yi Guo 1,2,3 , Dajun Qin 1,2,3,4,*, Lu Li 1,2,3, Jie Sun 1,2,3, Fulin Li 5 and Jiwen Huang 5 1 Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China; [email protected] or [email protected] (Y.G.); [email protected] (L.L.); [email protected] (J.S.) 2 Institutions of Earth Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 3 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China 4 Academician Zhaiming Guo working station, Sanya University, Hainan 572000, China 5 Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province, Ji’nan 250013, China; [email protected] (F.L.); [email protected] (J.H.) * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-010-8299-8589 Received: 27 March 2019; Accepted: 30 April 2019; Published: 6 May 2019 Abstract: The Jinan karst spring system, discharged by 108 springs in 2.6 km2 city center area of Jinan, China, has been suffering lower regional groundwater levels, which threatens the karst springs outflowing and aquatic ecological civilization. For better spring protection, monthly hydrogeochemical and isotopic investigations were conducted in four representative karst springs (Baotu Spring (BTQ), Heihu Spring (HHQ), Zhenzhu (ZZQ), and Wulongtan Springs (WLT)) in 2016. Results showed that the BTQ, WLT, and ZZQ had similar hydrogeochemical and isotopic behaviors, which were different with that of HHQ. By combining the daily water level data with monthly hydrogeochemical and isotopic data of BTQ and HHQ, the hydrogeological processes of the two neighboring karst springs (470 m apart) are distinguished.
    [Show full text]
  • 0-2- APS-2014M4-F1.Pdf
    EDITORIAL BOARD OF ADVANCES IN POLAR SCIENCE Advisors CHAO Jiping DING Dewen LI Deren LI Tingdong LIU Guangding LIU Zhenxing MA Fuchen OUYANG Ziyuan QIN Dahe SU Jilan SUN Jiulin SUN Shu WANG Pinxian XU Houze YAO Tandong YE Shuhua YUAN Yeli ZHOU Xiuji Chief Editor LIU Ruiyuan Vice-Chief Editors BIAN Lingen LIU Shunlin(standing) REN Jiawen SUN Liguang SUN Song WU Jun YAN Jun ZHAO Jinping ZHAO Yue Editorial Board Members CHEN Bo CHEN Jianfang CHEN Liqi Jihong DAI DONG Zhaoqian E Dongchen HE Jianfeng HU Hongqiao JIN Bo LI Chaolun LI Yuansheng LI Zhijun LI Zhongqin LIN Yangting LIU Xiaochun LIU Xiaohan LU Longhua LUÄ Wenzheng MA Deyi MA Shuying John C Moore PAN Zengdi QIN Zenghao REN Jianguo REN Liudong SHI Jiuxin Paul SONG SUN Bo WANG Hui WANG Rujian WANG Yong WANG Zemin WU Huiding WU Wenhui XIAO Cunde XIE Zhouqing XU Wenyao YAN Qide YANG Huigen YU Sheng YU Weidong YU Xingguang ZHANG Haisheng ZHANG Xia ZHANG Zhanhai ZHEN Weimin ZHOU Xu ZHU Guangjin ZHU Jiangang ZOU Han Editorial O±ce LING Xiaoliang ZHAO Weiquan HUANG Jing HUANG Yiqin Executive Editor LING Xiaoliang Advances in Polar Science Contents Vol.22 No. 3 September 2011 Articles Potential application of biogenic silica as an indicator of paleo-primary productivity in East Antarctic lakes ¢ ¢ ¢ 131 JIANG Shan, LIU XiaoDong, XU LiQiang & SUN LiGuang Thermodynamic processes of lake ice and landfast ice around Zhongshan Station, Antarctica¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ 143 LEI RuiBo, LI ZhiJun, ZHANG ZhanHai & CHENG YanFeng Summer freshwater content variability of the upper ocean in
    [Show full text]
  • University of California Riverside
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE Uncertain Satire in Modern Chinese Fiction and Drama: 1930-1949 A Dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Comparative Literature by Xi Tian August 2014 Dissertation Committee: Dr. Perry Link, Chairperson Dr. Paul Pickowicz Dr. Yenna Wu Copyright by Xi Tian 2014 The Dissertation of Xi Tian is approved: Committee Chairperson University of California, Riverside ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Uncertain Satire in Modern Chinese Fiction and Drama: 1930-1949 by Xi Tian Doctor of Philosophy, Graduate Program in Comparative Literature University of California, Riverside, August 2014 Dr. Perry Link, Chairperson My dissertation rethinks satire and redefines our understanding of it through the examination of works from the 1930s and 1940s. I argue that the fluidity of satiric writing in the 1930s and 1940s undermines the certainties of the “satiric triangle” and gives rise to what I call, variously, self-satire, self-counteractive satire, empathetic satire and ambiguous satire. It has been standard in the study of satire to assume fixed and fairly stable relations among satirist, reader, and satirized object. This “satiric triangle” highlights the opposition of satirist and satirized object and has generally assumed an alignment by the reader with the satirist and the satirist’s judgments of the satirized object. Literary critics and theorists have usually shared these assumptions about the basis of satire. I argue, however, that beginning with late-Qing exposé fiction, satire in modern Chinese literature has shown an unprecedented uncertainty and fluidity in the relations among satirist, reader and satirized object.
    [Show full text]
  • 2005 Report on the State of the Environment in China
    2005 Report on the State of the Environment in China State Environmental Protection Administration Table of Contents Environment....................................................................................................................................7 Marine Environment ....................................................................................................................35 Atmospheric Environment...........................................................................................................43 Acoustic Environment ..................................................................................................................52 Solid Wastes...................................................................................................................................56 Radiation and Radioactive Environment....................................................................................59 Arable Land/Land Resources ......................................................................................................62 Forests ............................................................................................................................................67 Grassland.......................................................................................................................................70 Biodiversity....................................................................................................................................75 Climate and Natural Disasters.....................................................................................................81
    [Show full text]
  • China Urban Development Quarterly Issue 3
    41017 China Urban Development Issue 3 3~ 6.2007 Public Disclosure Authorized Quarterly Shanghai Urban Environment The World Bank has had a long and productive partnership Program with Shanghai (to a great extent in infrastructure), a relationship focused on sector strategies and related policy issues and investments Since the 1980s, the Bank has An Innovative Partnership with the World Bank supported more than 30 investment projects and contributed through an Adaptable Program Loan (APL) more than $2 billion in finance. Infrastructure projects Background on Shanghai and its Public Disclosure Authorized Partnership with the World Bank for Infrastructure Development With a population of more than 18 million, Shanghai is the third largest city in Asia, and the largest in developing East Asia. The area within a 250 km radius of Shanghai is home to more than 100 million people. Shanghai is a key metropolitan area in the rapidly urbanizing and industrializing economic corridor, stretching from Ningbo through Hangzhou in Zhejiang Province to Shanghai, and then northwest through Suzhou to Nanjing in Jiangsu Province. This corridor – which is 250 km long but less than 50 km wide – APL Wastewater Investment Project constitutes China’s largest megalopolis. With 1.4% of (Photo: Geoffrey Read, World Bank) Public Disclosure Authorized China’s population, Shanghai municipality generates more than 5% of the country’s GDP and is the gateway since then have included: port projects, two urban transport for 25% of China’s exports. This ‘gateway’ function is projects, a highway project, three large water, sewage, and increasingly defining Shanghai’s role in the region.
    [Show full text]
  • Hyatt Regency Jinan Opens in the Provincial Capital City of East China's Shandong Province
    Hyatt Regency Jinan Opens in the Provincial Capital City of East China's Shandong Province 9/29/2011 CHICAGO, Sep 29, 2011 (BUSINESS WIRE) -- Hyatt Hotels Corporation (NYSE: H) announced today the opening of Hyatt Regency Jinan in the capital city of Shandong province, introducing the Hyatt Regency brand to the booming Jinan city. Hyatt Regency Jinan occupies a landmark 28-story tower adjacent to the Wanda Plaza retail hub, Wanda Office Tower and Luxury Residences in the center of the city. The hotel is in close proximity to train stations and the airport, as well as some of Jinan's most well-known tourist attractions, including Baotu Spring, Daming Lake and Thousand Buddha Mountain. Hyatt Regency Jinan offers 343 spacious guestrooms, including 38 suites, created in a contemporary style with unique, localized design elements and high-tech modern amenities. Rooms feature floor-to-ceiling windows, with views over Daming Lake, the surrounding mountains or downtown Jinan. In addition, the hotel features four world-class dining venues: Lobby Bar, a lobby lounge; Market Café, an all- day dining buffet restaurant with show kitchens; Su Yuan, an American-style coffee shop; and Jinan Palace, the hotel's signature Chinese restaurant serving - Shandongnese and Cantonese cuisines. The hotel offers two dedicated floors of sophisticated meeting and event venues, including a more than 13,000 sq ft (1,300 sq m) pillar-less ballroom that can accommodate 1,200 people for receptions and nine additional venues accommodating 15 to 130 people, all with events teams on hand to deliver creative programming and seamless service.
    [Show full text]
  • Volkswagen Cars, Politics, and Culture in the Post-1978 China: the Social Construction of Success
    Volkswagen Cars, Politics, and Culture in the Post-1978 China: The Social Construction of Success Xiaolan Qiu Dissertation submitted to the faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy In Science and Technology Studies Timothy W. Luke (Chair) Daniel Breslau Ellsworth Fuhrman Saul Halfon February 13, 2012 Blacksburg, Virginia Keywords: Volkswagen, Shanghai-Volkswagen, technology policy, sociology of technology, China Volkswagen Cars, Politics, and Culture in the Post-1978 China: The Social Construction of Success Xiaolan Qiu ABSTRACT Volkswagen (VW) is one of the first foreign carmakers that made direct investments in China after 1978. From its entry in the Chinese market to the year of 2009, VW enjoyed popularity, high reputation, and undisputed leadership in the Chinese passenger car market, and achieved a great commercial success. Most previous accounts attribute VW’s success in China to VW’s wise business operation or Chinese government’s support. This study guided by the methods and theories of technology studies, especially the actor- network theory (ANT), takes into account technical, socioeconomic, political, or cultural factors simultaneously. By selecting one of VW’s successful joint ventures with China – Shanghai Volkswagen (SVW) – as a case to do in-depth investigation, it examines the relationship between heterogeneous actors (both humans and nonhumans) and the pathways of SVW development, and has found that all of the SVW establishment, production, marketing, and development were shaped by a range of diverse social and material actors, including the central planners, local government, VW, local suppliers, Chinese consumers, and VW cars, and depended on Chinese particular political and cultural context; VW’s success in China presents a story of co-construction of power and actor-networks.
    [Show full text]
  • October 20, 2010 Beijing – Jinan – Qufu – Zibo – Weifang – Yantai – Qingdao – Suzhou –Shanghai
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sacramento-Jinan Sister-City 25th Anniversary Trip to China October 7, 2010 – October 20, 2010 Beijing – Jinan – Qufu – Zibo – Weifang – Yantai – Qingdao – Suzhou –Shanghai Tour Highlights: ¾ Attend celebration activities in Jinan for the 25th Anniversary of Sacramento-Jinan sister- city relationship as a member of the official delegation and invited guests to Jinan ¾ Climb the Great Wall of China and see giant panda bears with your own eyes ¾ Visit the World Expo in Shanghai ¾ Learn Chinese culture through tours of gardens ¾ Tour major cities in Shandong (山东), one of the most prosperous and populous provinces of China with Jinan as its capital city and Confucius as its most illustrious son: enjoy tour of Confucius’ birthplace, wine tasting, beer museum, folk arts and ceramics, etc. For more information, please contact Grace at [email protected] or Gloria at 916.685.8049. Visit us at the City of Sacramento’s website http://www.cityofsacramento.org/sistercities/jinan.htm or our homepage www.jsscc.org. Itinerary Day 1 10/07/2010 San Francisco – Beijing Fly from San Francisco to Beijing. A full meal and beverage service will be available during this overnight flight. The International Date Line will be crossed during the flight. Day 2 10/08/2010 Beijing (北京) – Capital of China Arrive in Beijing, transfer to 4-star hotel, welcome dinner (D) Day 3 10/09/2010 Beijing Visit the Great Wall, Cloisonné Factory, Summer Palace, Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoy a Peking Duck Dinner. (B-L-D) Day 4 10/10/2010 Beijing – Jinan Tour the Tian’anmen Square, Forbidden City (The Palace Museum), Beijing Zoo.
    [Show full text]
  • 8Days Shandong Qingdao
    8 Days Let’s Go Shandong (SDLG8) Gorgeous Flowers, Fruit picking, Ancient Town, Shopping Unforgettable Local Delicacies Special Tour Programme: Flowers Viewing: Cherry, Canola, Peony, Winter Jasmine, Begonia, Magnolia Fruits Picking : Grape in September, Apple in Octorber – November Known as “The Living Canal” by world tourism organization – Taier Zhuang Ancient Town The top of the Five Sacred Mountains – Mt. Taishan The country's top ten leisure farm, China's beautiful rural - Lanling National Agricultural Park Stay in Qingdao Hilton Qingdao Golden Beach & Shangri-la International 5* Hotels. Local Delicacies: Linyi Flavor, Taian Flavor, Dumpling Feast, Qilu Flavor, Yantai Flavor, Beer Flavor Day 01: Singapore / Qingdao / Huangdao (L/D) Assemble at Changi International Airport to take an international flight to Qingdao. Upon arrival, proceed to Zhan Qiao Pier which is the landmark view in Qingdao. The Pier has a semicircular breakwater at the southern end and two-storey octagon pavilion with Chinese traditional style. Little Fish Hill which is situated at the southern part of the Pier with a causeway linked to the coast. Then continue to Pichaiyuan Food Street it was a well-known food street and also the place where the folk cultures flourished. After that, visit Zhongshan Park to see beautiful Cherry blossoms. Day 02: Huangdao / Linyi / Taier Zhuang (B/L/D) After breakfast, proceed to Linyi , visit Lanling National Agricultural Park(season fruit picking) to experience the folk agricultural art, learn about the environment of fruit & vegetable growth as well as savour variety of pure green , non-contaminated and new, good & unusual fruits and vegetables. Here, you can see the Canola flowers in full bloom every March to April.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of Spring Flow Change in the Jinan City Under Influences Of
    Innovative water resources management – understanding and balancing interactions between humankind and nature Proc. IAHS, 379, 263–268, 2018 https://doi.org/10.5194/piahs-379-263-2018 Open Access © Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Analysis of Spring Flow Change in the Jinan City under Influences of Recent Human Activities Xiaomeng Liu1,2,3, Litang Hu1,2,3, and Kangning Sun1,2,3 1College of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P.R. China 2Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Hydrological Cycle and Sponge City Technology, Beijing 100875, P.R. China 3Engineering Research Center of Groundwater Pollution Control and Remediation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P.R. China Correspondence: Litang Hu ([email protected]) Received: 29 December 2017 – Revised: 9 May 2018 – Accepted: 23 May 2018 – Published: 5 June 2018 Abstract. Jinan city, the capital of Shandong Province in China, is famous for its beautiful springs. With the rapid development of the economy in recent years, water demand in Jinan city has been increasing rapidly. The over-exploitation of groundwater has caused a decline in groundwater level and, notably, dried up springs under extreme climate conditions. To keep the springs gushing perennially and sustainably use groundwater re- sources, the local government has implemented many measures to restore the water table, such as the Sponge City Construction Project in Jinan. Focusing on changes in spring flow and its impact factors in Jinan, this paper analyzes the changes in observed spring flow in the most recent 50 years and then discusses the causes of de- creases in the spring flow with the consideration of climate and human activities.
    [Show full text]
  • China's Artificial Intelligence Ecosystem
    Ann Caracristi Institute For Intelligence Research RESEARCH FELLOWSHIP RESEARCH MONOGRAPH China’s Artificial Intelligence Ecosystem Maj Richard Uber, PhD, USAF National Intelligence University China’s Artificial Intelligence Ecosystem Maj Richard Uber, PhD, USAF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE UNIVERSITY ISBN: 978-1-932946-08-6 Information Cutoff Date: December 31, 2020 Disclaimer: The views expressed in this research monograph are those of the author and do not reflect the official policy or position of the United States Air Force, Department of Defense, or U.S. Government. Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of many emerging technologies at the heart of economic and military competition between the United States and the People’s Republic of China. However, the structural dif- ferences between the two nations create a barrier to understanding the strengths and weaknesses of one another’s systems. This NIU Research Monograph provides an overview of China’s AI industry ecosystem from policies to execution, paying specific attention to key government ministries, private companies, and professional associations that drive industrial growth. After an introduction to the major features of the industry, a summary of AI industry assessments compares the U.S. and Chinese AI ecosystems directly and highlights key strengths and weaknesses inherent in the Chinese model. Research Questions The aim of this work is to take a broad look at China’s AI ecosystem. Driving the investigation are the following research questions: 1. How is China challenging U.S. primacy in AI, what are China’s prospects for success, and what are the implications for the United States? 2. How do Beijing’s AI growth strategy and AI ecosystem components position China to achieve its AI ambitions to lead the world in AI by 2030? 3.
    [Show full text]