ISSN - 0864-0033 AÑO LVIII 2018 No

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

ISSN - 0864-0033 AÑO LVIII 2018 No ISSN - 0864-0033 AÑO LVIII 2018 No. 439 # 439 Agencia multimediática con más de 40 corresponsalías y un centenar de colaboradores en todo el mundo. Unos 6 000 usuarios en 61 países reciben nuestros servicios y suman millares las visitas diarias a los sitios web. OFRECEMOS SERVICIOS: • Informativos • Titulares en teléfonos móviles (enviar sms al 8100 con la palabra pl) • Televisivos • Editoriales • Fotográficos • Radiales • Productos Multimedia • Editorial Prensa Latina • Servicios de impresión Contáctenos a través de: Fundada en 1959 [email protected] Telf: 7 8383496/ 7 8301344 Publicidad efectiva en aeropuertos cubanos Effective airport advertising in Cuba SUMARIO SUMMARY Reforma constitucional, prioridad del Parlamento cubano 06 / Constitutional Reform, a Priority for the Cuban Parliament Humedal Río Máximo, una joya de la La epopeya de aquel 26 de julio de 1953 / 36 naturaleza en Camagüey / Maximo River PRESIDENTE / PRESIDENT 10 July 26, 1953´s heroic deeds LUIS ENRIQUE GONZÁLEZ Wetland, a Jewel of Camagüey Nature VICEPRESIDENTA EDITORIAL / EDITORIAL VICEPRESIDENT La Operación Verdad sigue LIANET ARIAS SOSA 14 vigente / The Operation La Habana que amamos / DIRECTOR EDITORIAL / 38 The Havana we love EDITORIAL DIRECTOR Truth is still in force JORGE PETINAUD MARTÍNEZ EDITOR / EDITOR Lizt Alfonso renuncia a una fórmula JORGE HERNÁNDEZ ÁLVAREZ Desechos invaluables / 42 fija por una mística / DIRECCIÓN DE ARTE / 16 Priceless Waste ART DIRECTION Lizt Alfonso, Long Drawn-Out Creation ANATHAIS RODRÍGUEZ SOTO Cemento LC3, la fórmula cubana DISEÑO Y REALIZACIÓN / 18 para construcciones más DESIGN AND REALIZATION sostenibles y resistentes / Cement Martí universal / DARIAGNA STEYNERS LC3, a Cuban formula for rather 46 The Universal Martí CORRECCIÓN / PROOFREADING FRANCISCO A. MUÑOZ GONZÁLEZ sustainable and resistant constructions El deporte cubano a la conquista de REDACCIÓN / ADDRESS 49 Barranquilla / Cuban sport to triumph in Calle 21 No. 406, El Vedado, La Habana Barranquilla 4, Cuba. Tel.: 7 832 1495 y 7 832 3578. Las playas de Cayo Largo del Sur, un paraíso cubano [email protected] www.cubarevista.prensa-latina.cu 22 / Cayo Largo del Sur beaches, a Cuban Paradise Yipsi Moreno: la furia cubana VENTAS Y PUBLICIDAD / del martillo / Yipsi Moreno: The SALES AND ADVERTISING 53 ERNESTO LÓPEZ ALONSO El Parque Lenin de Cuban Fury of Hammer Throw [email protected] 26 21 No. 2, El Vedado, La Habana La Habana, turismo Tel: 78308319 y 78301744 sumamente verde / Lenin Park, Highly Green Tourism Evocaciones y 29 transparencias / Evocations and Transparencies Equinoterapia, programa 32 para favorecer a niños discapacitados en Cuba CONTRAPUNTO / Hippotherapy, a 57 Letra viva / Live letter EN PORTADA FOTO ORIGINAL: LA DEMAJAGUA comprehensive program Música-Discos / Music-Albums EDICIÓN: DARIAGNA STEYNERS to favor disabled Agenda ISSN - 0864-0033 IMPRESO: SERVIMPRESS, PRENSA LATINA children in Cuba Buena mesa /Good food Reforma constitucional, prioridad del Parlamento cubano La nueva Constitución tendrá en cuenta los principios humanistas | POR/BY Cosset Lazo Pérez y de justicia social imperantes en Cuba. | FOTO_Cubadebate a Asamblea Nacional del Poder Popular de Cu- ba (Parlamento) trabaja de manera priorizada Asimismo, insistió en que los enunciados de la La reforma es necesaria porque el país se encuentra Len la redacción de un anteproyecto para dotar nueva Constitución tendrán en cuenta los princi- en un proceso de transformaciones, a partir de la ac- al país de una nueva Constitución, reforma dirigida a pios humanistas y de justicia social imperantes en tualización de su modelo socioeconómico. Se trata acompañar la actualización del modelo socioeconó- la mayor de las Antillas, así como la irrevocabilidad de una decisión importante, para que nuestra legis- mico de la isla. del sistema socialista, adoptado por el pueblo en lación respalde los cambios y modificaciones que se 2002, en la última reforma. realicen, añadió Reus. En su primera sesión extraordinaria de la IX Legisla- tura, celebrada a principios de junio, el presidente cu- Desde la creación del grupo, los diputados han sos- A nombre de la juventud cubana, el presidente de bano, Miguel Díaz-Canel, propuso una comisión tem- tenido varios encuentros y trabajan con estudios de la Federación Estudiantil Universitaria, Raúl Ale- poral encabezada por el primer secretario del Comité expertos cubanos que servirán de base para la con- jandro Palmero, recalcó que la reforma tendrá co- Central del Partido Comunista, Raúl Castro, con vistas formación del texto. mo base los mismos fundamentos económicos, a laborar de manera continua en el documento que políticos y sociales del proyecto socialista liderado será sometido a consulta popular y a un referendo. En declaraciones a Cuba Internacional, la vicepre- por el líder histórico de la Revolución, Fidel Castro sidenta del Consejo de Estado Inés María Chapman (1926-2016). El grupo de trabajo respaldado por los diputados pre- aseguró que la reforma a la Constitución refrendará el sentes en el Palacio de Convenciones de La Habana apoyo popular a la Revolución. Palmero, miembro de la comisión encargada de lo integran 33 parlamentarios, entre ellos el segundo conformar un anteproyecto para establecer la nue- secretario del Comité Central del Partido Comunista, Indudablemente, la reforma se hará de acuerdo a los va Constitución de la República de Cuba, adelantó José Ramón Machado Ventura, mientras que el pro- lineamientos aprobados en los VI y VII Congresos del que los análisis del grupo para elaborar el docu- pio Díaz-Canel funge como vicepresidente. Partido Comunista de Cuba, añadió la diputada y pre- mento serán profundos. sidenta del Instituto Nacional de Recursos Hidráuli- Al referirse a la importancia de este proceso, el jefe de cos. Consultada por Cuba Internacional sobre el tema, la Estado explicó que la constitución vigente –aproba- secretaria general de la Federación de Mujeres Cu- da en 1976 y modificada de manera parcial en 1992 Por su parte, la ministra de Justicia, María Esther banas, Teresa Amarelle, aseguró que todo el pueblo FOTO_Estudios Revolución y 2002– responde a circunstancias históricas que han Reus, consideró que este proceso fortalecerá la ins- de la isla será protagonista en el proceso de reforma cambiado con el tiempo. titucionalidad en la isla y modernizará su legislación. constitucional aprobado por el Parlamento. 6 7 La Asamblea Nacional del Poder Popular insistió en la CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM, A PRIORITY importancia de la reforma, para que la Carta Magna FOR THE CUBAN PARLIAMENT “esté a tono con el desarrollo alcanzado por el país, sus condiciones actuales y el contexto internacional”, he National Assembly of People's Power of añadió la legisladora. TCuba (Parliament) is first and foremost working in drafting a preliminary draft so as to provide the Amarelle –quien además es miembro de la comisión nation with a new Constitution, a reform aimed at constituida para elaborar el anteproyecto– expresó accompanying the socio-economic model updating. que “formar parte de ese grupo de trabajo es un al- to compromiso, pues el mismo es representativo del During its first extraordinary session of the 9th legislative pueblo y tiene la importante misión de elaborar una assembly, held in early June, the Cuban President, Miguel propuesta que será consultada con todos”. Díaz-Canel, put forward to a provisional commission presided over by the first Secretary of the Central La reforma constitucional en Cuba se inserta en el Committee of the Communist Party, Raúl Castro, with a contexto de actualización del modelo económico y view to continuously working with the document to be social, proceso que desarrolla la isla caribeña desde submitted to people´s consultation and a referendum. hace algunos años, basado en los principios defendi- dos por la Revolución triunfante el 1 de enero de 1959. The working group, backed up by deputies met at the Havana International Conference Center, is made up of 33 members Una primera propuesta de modificación de la Cons- of Parliament, including the second Secretary of the Central titución ya fue presentada en junio por el diputado Committee of the Communist Party, José Ramón Machado José Luis Toledo, titular de la Comisión de Asuntos Ventura, while Díaz-Canel himself is serving as vice president. Constitucionales y Jurídicos del Parlamento, quien planteó separar en personas distintas los cargos de When it comes to the significance of such a process, the Presidente de las asambleas locales del Poder Po- Head of State set forth that the current constitution –passed in pular y la dirección de sus órganos de administra- 1976 and partially altered in 1992 and 2002– accounts for the ción. historical circumstances that have been transforming over time. FOTO_Cubahora La iniciativa es fruto de los resultados del experimento Likewise, Díaz-Canel insisted that these statements realizado en las occidentales provincias de Artemisa y for the new Constitution will take into consideration Mayabeque con el fin de elevar la eficiencia en la ges- the humanist and social justice principles prevailing tión de los gobiernos territoriales. in Cuba, as well as the socialist system irreversibility adopted by people in 2002, in the last reform. El artículo 117 de la Carta Magna establece que los “Presidentes de las Asambleas Provinciales y Munici- Since its establishment, Cuban deputies have pales del Poder Popular son a la vez Presidentes de los held several meetings and worked through Cuban respectivos
Recommended publications
  • Che Guevara, Nostalgia, Photography, Felt History and Narrative Discourse in Ana Menéndez’S Loving Che Robert L
    Hipertexto 11 Invierno 2010 pp. 103-116 Che Guevara, Nostalgia, Photography, Felt History and Narrative Discourse in Ana Menéndez’s Loving Che Robert L. Sims Virginia Commonwealth University Hipertexto At the risk of seeming ridiculous, let me say that the true revolutionary is guided by a great feeling of love. It is impossible to think of a genuine revolutionary lacking this quality. Che Guevara More and more I've come to understand that when we mourn what a place used to be, we are also mourning what we used to be. Ana Menéndez any of the discussions and debates of the Cuban Revolution in Miami, M Havana and elsewhere converge, merge and diverge in the person and persona of Che Guevara. This process produces a mesmerizing mixture of myth, reality, and nonsense which we are far from unscrambling: “There's just this fascination people have with the man - which is not of the man, but of the photograph," says Ana Menéndez, author of ‘Loving Che’” (http://www.csmonitor.com/2004/0305/p13s02-algn.html). The photograph in question is Alberto Korda’s famous picture of Che Guevara taken on March 5, 1960 at a Cuban funeral service for victims of the La Coubre explosion. The photographic reality of Che soon transformed itself into an iconic image which traveled around the world. Che’s image has since undergone myriad changes and has become a pop culture, fashionista icon and capitalist commodity marketed and sold all over the world, including Cuba. Nostalgia and memory occupy the interstitial space between Che Guevara’s personal and revolutionary life and his now simulacralized iconicity: “Part of Guevara's appeal is that his revolutionary ideals no longer pose much of a threat in the post-cold-war world.
    [Show full text]
  • Cuban National Income Held by Econornically Active Population, Estimated Shares, by Percentile Group: 1953-1973 126
    A Chronicle of Dependence: Cuba fkom the Rise of Sugar until the Failure of the Ten Million Ton Zafra of 1970 D. Brian Hunter in The Department of History Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Master of Arts at Concordia University Montreal, Quebec, Canada August 1998 O D. Brian Hunter, 1998 National Library Bibliothèque nationale I*I of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie Services services bibliog wp hiques 395 Wellington Street 395. me Wellington Ottawa ON KIA ON4 Ottawa ON KIA ON4 Canada Canada Yom Votre relërence Our Ne Noire relërence The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive permettant à la National Library of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distribute or sell reproduire, prêter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in microfonn, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic formats. la forme de microfiche/nlm, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts &om it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels rnay be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. CONCORDIA UNIVERSITY School of Graduate Studies This is to ce- that the thesis prepared By: D. Brian Hunter Entitled: A Chronicle of Dependence: Cuba fiom the Rise of Sugar until the Failure of the Ten Million Ton Zofa And submitted in partial fulfient of the requirements for the depe of Master of Arts (History) Complies with the regulations of the University and meets the accepted standards with respect to originality and quality.
    [Show full text]
  • Guerrillero Heroico. Ernesto Che Guevara at the Funeral for Victims of the La Coubre Explosion, 1960
    Guerrillero Heroico. Ernesto Che Guevara at the funeral for victims of the La Coubre explosion, 1960. Photographer: Alberto Diaz Gutierrez (Alberto Korda). Public domain / Museo Che Guevara (Centro de Estudios Che Guevara en La Habana, Cuba). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerrillero_ Heroico#/media/File:Heroico1.jpg 5. The Soundtrack of Revolution: Memory, Affect, and the Power of Protest Songs Overture We have all been there: Suddenly a melody comes into our heads without our knowing how it got there. On a recent trip to Cuba I heard the refrain of a long forgotten song: “Aquí se queda la clara / la entrañable transparencia / de tu querida presencia / Comandante Che Guevara” (Your beloved and luminous presence / became clear here / Comandante Che Guevara). With tears in my eyes I tried to ex- plain to my partner that they were playing the song. “Which song?” she asked, but I was already heading for the bandstand, drawn by the music of Hasta Siempre (Forever), the popular song about Ernesto Guevara, better known to the world as Che or “Comandante.” It was my emotional and melodramatic soundtrack talking back to me. Many cultural representations in the form of songs, photographs, literature, theatre, film, television, and other media are so deeply ideologically engraved in our hearts that they are often difficult to define or analyze. Whether we like it or not, emo- tions are embedded as a cultural and social soundtrack of memo- ries. Feminist scholarship over the past decade has emphasized that affects and emotions are the foundation of human interac- tion. The cognitive understanding of the world has given way to a gender analysis in which questions about the relationship between “our” and the “other’s” feelings and how we relate to the world as human beings are central.1 The world is an affective place and life supplies us with melodies to accompany us on our journey.
    [Show full text]
  • The «Long 1960S» in a Global Arena of Contention: Re-Defining Assumptions of Self, Morality, Race, Gender and Justice, and Questioning Education
    Cómo referenciar este artículo / How to reference this article Bruno-Jofré, R. (2019). The «Long 1960s» in a Global Arena of Contention: Re-defining Assumptions of Self, Morality, Race, Gender and Justice, and Questioning Education. Espacio, Tiempo y Educación, 6(1), pp. 5-27. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.14516/ete.256 The «Long 1960s» in a Global Arena of Contention: Re-defining Assumptions of Self, Morality, Race, Gender and Justice, and Questioning Education Rosa Bruno-Jofré e-mail: [email protected] Queen´s University. Canada Abstract: I argue that the global dissent of the 1960s is part of a political cultural constellation with many fronts, political conjonctures1 and religious intersections, in addition to a new sense of being that informed subjectivities and desires. The configurational components examined in this article include secularization, Vatican II, and the emergence of liberation theology in Latin America, as well as the New Left, the Cuban Revolution and the context of the Cold War; the legacy of the civil rights movement and its impact; second wave feminism and a new understanding of gender relations; art as a vehicle for ideas and agendas; the global dissension conveyed in the students’ insurrection and repercussions; and education as a tool for change. The article identifies relevant connections between the events and processes that challenged the social and political order across space, and explores the emergence of a contesting ethical framework. Keywords: «Long 1960s»; Secularization; Liberation Theology; New Left; Civil Rights Movement; Second Wave Feminism; Students Insurrection 1968; Educationalization; «Autonomy of Youth». Received: 21/09/2018 Accepted: 05/12/2018 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Universidade Federal De Santa Catarina Pós-Graduação Em Inglês: Estudos Linguísticos E Literários
    i UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM INGLÊS: ESTUDOS LINGUÍSTICOS E LITERÁRIOS Olegario da Costa Maya Neto ACTUALIZING CHE'S HISTORY: CHE GUEVARA'S ENDURING RELEVANCE THROUGH FILM Dissertação submetida ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Inglês: Estudos Linguísticos e Literários da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Letras. Orientadora: Profa. Dra. Anelise Reich Corseuil Florianópolis 2017 ii iii iv v ACKNOWLEDGMENTS First, I would like to thank my parents, Nadia and Ahyr Maya, who have always supported me and stimulated my education. Since the early years of learning how to read and write, I knew I could always rely on them. I would also like to thank my companion and best friend, Ruth Zanini. She patiently listened to me whenever I had a new insight or when I was worried. She gave me advices when I needed them and also took care of my share of the housework when I was busy. In addition, I would like to thank my brother Ahyr, who has always been a source of inspiration and advice for me. And I would like to thank my friends, especially Fabio Coura, Marcelo Barreto and Renato Muchiuti, who were vital in keeping my spirits high during the whole Master's Course. I would also like to thank all teachers and professors who for the past twenty six years have helped me learn. Unfortunately, they are too many to fit in a single page and I do not want to risk forgetting someone. Nonetheless, I would like to acknowledge their contribution.
    [Show full text]
  • El Segundo Frente De Guerra Contra Batista
    1 Sierra del Escambray El Segundo F r e n t e d e Guerra contra B a t i s t a ¿ Cómo se fundo el frente de guerra del Escambray.? Por Miguel García Delgado y la colaboración de Roger Redondo, Dr. Armando Fleites, Felipe Lema, y Eloy Gutiérrez Menoyo. 2 A modo de prologo: Sobre La Revolución Cubana se han escrito infinidad de versiones. Algunos autores, atraídos por el complejo proceso insurreccional, que culminó con el derrocamiento de la dictadura de el General Fulgencio Batista, el 1 de Enero de 1959, se aventuraron a dar sus interpretaciones con interés y mérito, pero, con una objetividad relativa. La verdad, como necesidad histórica, tiene que abrirse el camino, forzándonos por una cuestión moral, a rescribir el proceso revolucionario, desde una perspectiva inclusiva, donde estén presentes, las múltiples facetas del clandestinaje, los asaltos heroicos y la creación de los diferentes Frentes Guerrilleros. Tomando en cuenta todos estos factores, nos aproximaremos a la realidad, de una manera mas completa y alejada del dogmatismo sectario y parcializado, de aquellos recuentos que dependen, solo, de la información gubernamental. Continuar por el camino fácil, viendo los hechos en parte y no en su conjunto, es el equivalente a engañarnos nosotros mismos, y algo mucho peor, ocultarle la verdad a las generaciones venideras. Es enteramente tendencioso que en la mayoría de los libros de historia, escritos dentro de Cuba, todo aquel protagonista que discrepó del curso de La Revolución y se apartó de ella, ha sido blanco de los peores calificativos; sin distinción ni matices, sin tomar en cuenta ni los méritos acumulados: todos pasaron a ser gusanos, apátridas, contrarrevolucionarios, agentes al servicio del Imperialismo, y por supuesto,sin que nadie se escapara de la acusación, agentes de la CIA.
    [Show full text]
  • Ernesto Guevara Obras Escogidas
    Ernesto Guevara Obras Escogidas Me siento patriota de América Latina, de cualquier país de América Latina, en el modo más absoluto, y tal vez, si fuera necesario, estaría dispuesto a dar mi vida por la liberación de cualquier país latinoamericano, sin pedir nada a nadie. Asamblea general de la ONU 11 de diciembre de 1964 Ernesto Guevara Obras Escogidas Editado en Digital por Resma Santiago de Chile. Copyleft 2004 2 La guerra de guerillas Las ametralladoras en el combate defensivo A Camilo Artículos, Discursos y Capítulo I Principios generales de Conferencias: la lucha guerrillera Capítulo II La guerrilla 1959 Capítulo III Organización del Lo que aprendimos y lo que frente guerrillero enseñamos 1° de enero de 1959 Capítulo IV Apéndices Proyecciones sociales del Ejército Rebelde 27 de enero de 1959 Discurso en «El Pedrero» 8 de Artículos: (sobre la guerrilla febrero de 1959 y la guerra de guerrillas) Palabras en la despedida de duelo Qué es un "guerrillero" de los compañeros Juan Abrahantes y Jorge Villa 5 de Guerra y población campesina septiembre de 1959 Guerra de guerrillas: un método Reforma universitaria y revolución (Conferencia) 17 de Prólogo a Guerra del pueblo, octubre de 1959 ejército del pueblo Discurso en la concentración ante al Palacio Presidencial 26 de Consejos al combatiente: octubre de 1959 Moral y disciplina de los Discurso en el auditorium de la combatientes revolucionarios Universidad Central de las Villas (al recibir el doctorado honoris La disciplina de fuego en el causa) 28 de diciembre de 1959 combate 1960 Solidaridad en el combate Discurso en la conmemoración del El contra-ataque I natalicio de José Martí.
    [Show full text]
  • Library of Social History Collection
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt900021c7 No online items Register of the Library of Social History Collection Finding aid prepared by Dale Reed Hoover Institution Archives 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA, 94305-6010 (650) 723-3563 [email protected] © 2003, 2013, 2016 Register of the Library of Social 91004 1 History Collection Title: Library of Social History collection Date (inclusive): 1894-2000 Collection Number: 91004 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 307 manuscript boxes, 2 card file boxes, 1 oversize boxes(158.2 linear feet) Abstract: Serial issues, pamphlets, leaflets, internal bulletins, other internal documents, and electoral and convention material, issued by Trotskyist groups throughout the world, and especially in the United States, Latin America and Western Europe, and including some materials issued by non-Trotskyist left-wing groups; speeches and writings by Fidel Castro and other Cuban leaders, and printed matter relating to Cuba, with indexes thereto; speeches and writings by Nicaraguan Sandinista leaders; and public and internal issuances of the New Jewel Movement of Grenada and its leaders, and printed and other material relating to the movement and its overthrow. Collected by the Library of Social History (New York City), an affiliate of the Socialist Workers Party of the United States. Does not include issuances of the Socialist Workers Party. Physical Location: Hoover Institution Archives creator: Library of Social History (New York, N. Y.) Access Collection is open for research. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Archives. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Library of Social History collection, [Box no.], Hoover Institution Archives.
    [Show full text]
  • Fidel Castro: the Eternal Flame, the Most Extraordinary of Revolutionaries
    Fidel Castro: The Eternal Flame, the Most Extraordinary of Revolutionaries The Icon of Movements Against Colonialism, Capitalism, Imperialist Domination, Exploitation and Humiliation By Dr. Birsen Filip Region: Latin America & Caribbean Global Research, November 24, 2017 Theme: History Castro (far left), Che Guevara (center), and other leading revolutionaries, marching through the streets in protest at the La Coubre explosion, March 5, 1960 On November 25, 2016, Cuban President Raúl Castro appeared on state television to announce the death of his brother and predecessor Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (August 13, 1926 – November 25, 2016) at the age of 90. The following day, Cuba declared nine days of mourning for the incomparable revolutionary and courageous leader, during which time his cremated remains travelled 900 kilometres along the island and retraced the same route travelled by the “Freedom Caravan” in January 1959, but in reverse. Thousands of Cubans from every part of the island payed tribute to their late leader, often chanting “Yo Soy Fidel” (I Am Fidel) and “Viva Fidel!” (Long Live Fidel). Subsequently, on Decemberth 4, Fidel Castro’s ashes were buried at the Santa Ifigenia Cemetery in Santiago de Cuba, close to the remains of national hero José Julián Martí Pérez (1853-1895). A few weeks later, on December 27th, the Cuban government passed a law forbidding the naming of “institutions, streets, parks or other public sites” after Castro, “or erecting busts, statues or other forms of tribute” in his image, which was in accordance with Castro’s wishes that he not be made into a cult of personality after his death[1].
    [Show full text]
  • Viaje Al Corazón De Cuba
    Carlos Alberto Montaner VIAJE AL CORAZÓN DE CUBA PLAZA & JANÉS 1999 2 A Carlos Varona, Leví Marrero, Mario Villar, Miguel González-Pando, Felícito Rodríguez y Enrique Baloyra, seis amigos que no pudieron emprender el viaje de regreso. 3 ÍNDICE I. Retrato del joven Fidel Castro ........................................................... 5 La niñez de un caudillo ...................................................................... 7 Gángsters y revolucionarios .............................................................. 17 II. El telón de fondo ............................................................................... 26 Criollos, liberales y anexionistas ......................................................... 31 Liberales e independentistas .............................................................. 34 La República levantisca .................................................................... 40 Batistianos, auténticos y ortodoxos ................................................... 47 III. La insurrección ................................................................................. 54 El ataque al Moncada .................................................................... 58 Guevara, Guatemala y la radicalización ............................................. 66 De México a Sierra Maestra ........................................................... 69 La oposición se envalentona ........................................................... 74 Batista y los norteamericanos ........................................................
    [Show full text]
  • An Interview with Professor Langland by Bruno Renero-Hannan
    an interview with Professor Langland by Bruno Renero-Hannan Dr. Victoria Langland—historian of Latin America and social movements expert—talks about Latin America, women in revolution, breastfeeding rights in Brazil, as well as the importance of history in the Trump era, and more, in this interview with a former GSI. LACS Course Spotlight for WInter 2017 Who is Dr. Victoria Langland? And low cost way, and they've been how did you come to teach this modeling this technology and this class on revolutionary movements process to other places around in Latin America? the world. So the book asks what these transformations have meant I'm a historian of 20th century for various groups of women, for Latin America with a focus on infants, for society more generally, Brazil, and I wrote a book about and what these changes reveal student activists under the Brazilian about different understandings military dictatorship (from 1964 about race, gender, women's to 1985). So I was interested in bodies, collective health, the role social movements and the ties of transnational infant formula between student movements marketing, and so forth. There’s and revolutionary movements a lot in there that I think is really in Brazil—although the Brazilian important, especially as we grapple student movements and the with the current situation in the revolutionary movements were not U.S. where the fact that we have Speaking of Flowers: Student Movements and the same thing. They don't stand in no legally guaranteed parental the Making and Remembering of 1968 in Military for each other; but there are some leave means that breastfeeding Brazil (Duke University Press 2013).
    [Show full text]
  • FOREIGN OFFICES FILES for CUBA (Public Record Office Class FO 371 and FCO 21)
    FOREIGN OFFICES FILES FOR CUBA (Public Record Office Class FO 371 and FCO 21) Part 2: Cuba and Bay of Pigs Invasion, 1961 (FO 371/156137­156255 and PREM 11/3316, 3321, 3328) DETAILED LISTING REEL 14 FO 371: Foreign Office: Political Departments: General Correspondence from 1906 Cuba ­ 1961 FO 371/156137 Annual review for 1960 FO 371/156138 Internal political situation (Folder 1) comprising the following sub­files, dated 5 January­20 February 1961: ­ Cuban Council of Foreign Ministers approves Castro’s modification of the Civil Code. ­ Cuban Communist Party views on the Castro Revolution. ­ Present atmosphere in Cuba, 5 January 1961. ­ Havana in state of alert. ­ Economic Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. ­ Fortification of building containing HM Embassy. ­ Proposed Heads of Missions joint plea for clemency towards persons liable to be condemned to death by Revolutionary Tribunals. ­ Papal Nuncio’s plea to the Cuban President: action deferred. ­ Papal Nuncio’s initiative: Canadian views. ­ Conversation with Senõr Prado of the Bacardi Rum concern. ­ Report on the installation of a machine gun on roof of our Embassy. ­ José Martí: the influence of his ideas on Castro and the Cuban Revolution. ­ Various legislative measures resulting from meeting of the Cuban Council of Ministers. ­ Defection of Dr Ernesto Martin. ­ Impressions of conditions in the Oriente Province by R E Steddon, acting as British Consul in Santiago de Cuba since November 1960. ­ Possibility of Castro being treated by a Mexican Tuberculosis specialist. ­ Military camps for training and preparations by counter­revolutionaries outside Cuba. ­ Speech by Castro in Las Villas province, January 28.
    [Show full text]