A Review of the Development of Sport Hypnosis As a Performance Enhancement Method for Athletes
Journal of Psychology and Clinical Psychiatry A Review of the Development of Sport Hypnosis as a Performance Enhancement Method for Athletes Abstract Review Article The purpose of this review was to trace the historical milestones in the emergence Volume 6 Issue 6 - 2016 of sport hypnosis from its earliest beginnings to the present time. The authors reviewed some important definitional conceptualizations of hypnosis from the William F Straub1* and John J Bowman2 1Sport Science International, Lansing, USA for the modern definitions of hypnosis and eventually of sport hypnosis. 2 work of Braid, Bernheim, Freud, Hull and Erickson. Erickson laid the groundwork Mind Plus Muscle Institute, Port Jefferson Station, USA psychological symptoms and problems” [1]. Attention was given to both research *Corresponding author: andClinical conceptual sport hypnosis literature was on defined the role as: of“helping hypnosis athletes in sport. overcome Contributions a variety of William F Straub, Sport Science Received:International, July Lansing, 10, 2016 USA, | Published: Email: workleading in sportmental psychologists, training, laid e.g., the Brucefoundation Ogilvie, for Lars-Eric sport hypnosis Uneståhl, were Terry presented. Orlick, Finally,Ken Ravizza, the future Brent of Rushall,sport hypnosis Robert was Nideffer, explored Kay as Porter, an empirically Maxwell demonstratedMaltz, whose November 01, 2016 methodology for expanding the range of mental skills training. Keywords: Hypnosis; Altered State of Consciousness; Flow; Performance; Enhancement;
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