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Gujarat in Figures GUJARAT RUDABAI STEPWELL IN ADALAJ March 2021 For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org Table of Contents Executive Summary 3 Introduction 4 Economic Snapshot 9 Physical Infrastructure 15 Social Infrastructure 27 Industrial Infrastructure 30 Key Sectors 33 Key Procedures & Policies 47 Appendix 62 2 Executive summary Preferred Investment Destination . According to the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) 1 inflows in Gujarat stood at US$ 47.8 billion between April 2000 and December 2020. Port Capital of India . Gujarat is the first state in India to undertake port privatisation. Gujarat Maritime Board has developed multiple port 2 privatisation models such as private/joint sector ports, private jetties, captive jetties and GMB jetties. Highest Share in India’s Total Dairy Output . Gujarat is the fifth-largest state in milk production in India. In 2019-20, per day 203.43 lakh litre milk was received in 22 3 co-operative dairy plants. There are 19,522 co-operative milk societies in the state. Strong Textile Base . The state attracted investment commitments worth US$ 1,407 million under Gujarat's textile policy 2012, for varied 4 units such as processing, spinning, weaving, made-ups, technical textiles etc. Note: MT- Million Tonnes, FDI- Foreign Direct Investment Source: Gujarat Economic Review, 2020-21, Ministry of Textiles, Industrial Extension Bureau, 3 INTRODUCTION 4 Gujarat fact file Gandhinagar Capital 308 persons per sq km 60.3 million Population density total population 196,024 sq.km. geographical area 28.9 million 31.5 million female population male population Source: Maps of India 919:1000 Sex ratio 79.31% 33 Administrative (females per 1,000 males) Key Insights literacy rate districts • There are seven agro-climatic zones in the state that support cultivation of a wide range of crops. • The most spoken language of the state is Gujarati. Hindi and English are the other Indian languages used. • Gujarat is located on the western coast of India and has the longest coastline of 1,600 km in the country. The state shares its borders with Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and the Union Territories of Daman & Diu and Dadra & Nagar Haveli. The Arabian Sea borders the state both to the west and the south-west. • Gandhinagar, Ahmedabad, Vadodara, Surat, Rajkot, Bhavnagar and Jamnagar are some of the key cities of the state. Source: Gujarat Socio Economic Review 5 Advantage: Gujarat 2. Policy incentives 3. Facilitating infrastructure • The state Government has framed policies in almost • Gujarat has successfully developed world class all key sectors such as industry, power, ports, roads, infrastructure. agriculture & minerals. • There are 42 ports, 18 domestic airports & one • The Gujarat Garment & Apparel policy was international airport. The state also has an extensive announced in October 2017 with the aim of creating road & rail network. A 2,200 km gas grid supplies 100,000 jobs in the state. gas to the industrial areas. • Gujarat, with highest installed solar capacity, plans to announce new net metering policy providing financial support to solar power generating households. 1. High economic growth 4. Rich labour pool and industrial development • Gujarat has a good educational • At current prices, Gujarat’s Gross infrastructure with premier institutes State Domestic Product (GSDP) in management, fashion, design, stood at ~Rs. 16.59 trillion (US$ infrastructure planning & 267.40 billion) from 2020 to 2021. pharmaceuticals. • Gujarat has achieved the • There are industrial training distinction of being one of the institutes in each district to train most industrially developed manpower for the shop floor level. states. Accounting for 5% of the The state Government has total Indian population, Gujarat undertaken many initiatives to contributes about a quarter to encourage innovation in the India’s goods exports. education sector Source: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, News articles 6 Gujarat vision 2022 1 EDUCATION/ SKILL 8 ENERGY & POWER DEVELOPMENT • Encourage solar and wind energy • Make Gujarat a globally recognised generation. knowledge society. • Encourage power generation and • Develop two knowledge corridors enabling become a trading hub for the West. functioning of institutions in sectors like retail, • Enhance gas supplies through E&P. aviation and centres of excellence. 1 8 7 INVESTMENT PROMOTION • Attract investments in SIRs, industrial 2 GSDP/ PER CAPITA areas, SEZ infrastructure. INCOME • Develop PCPIR to attract • Real GSDP to grow three times by investments in the petroleum 2020. 2 7 products and chemicals sectors. • Per capita income to be around US$ 12,615 (in PPP terms) by the year 2020. 6 TOURISM • Make Gujarat a global tourist destination. 3 INDUSTRY • Setting up a tourism development • Develop world class and globally 3 6 fund, which would provide incentives competitive industrial infrastructure. to tourism projects. • Invest in ports and infrastructure to boost imports and exports. 5 HEALTHCARE/ SOCIAL 4 TRANSPORT 4 5 AMENITIES • Develop high speed integrated transport • Improve quality of life of people by network meeting global standards. developing clean, green and safe cities. • Bullet train and Metro Rail Transport Project • Create good healthcare infrastructure to to reduce travel time. be at par with upper middle income countries. Source: Blueprint for Infrastructure in Gujarat (BIG 2020) PCPIR: Petroleum, Chemical and Petrochemical Investment Region 7 Gujarat in figures Gujarat’s Contribution to Indian Economy (2019-20) Physical Infrastructure in Gujarat GSDP as a percentage of all states’ GSDP Installed power capacity (MW) GSDP India: 100.0 | Gujarat: 7.7 (as of February 2021) India: 379130.41| Gujarat: 37,222 GSDP growth rate** (%) India: 12.3| Gujarat: 10.02 Wireless subscribers (million) (as of January 2021) Per capita GSDP* (US$) India: 1,163.4| Gujarat: 68.04 India: 17,503 | Gujarat: 4,435 Social Indicators Internet subscribers (million) (as of June 2020) India: 749.07| Gujarat:45.49 Literacy rate (%) National highway length (km) (as of September 2019) India: 74.04 | Gujarat: 79.31 India: 132,499.5 | Gujarat: 6,635 Birth rate (per 1,000 population) Major and minor ports (No.) India: 20.4 | Gujarat : 20.1 India: 13+187| Gujarat: 1+41 Industrial Infrastructure Airports (No.) India: 129| Gujarat : 11 Operational PPP projects (No.) (as of December 2019) Investments (as of December 2020) India: 1824| Gujarat: 130 Cumulative FDI equity inflow since April 2000 (US$ billion) Notified SEZs (No) (as of September 2020) India: 358 | Gujarat: 22 India: 75.35 | Gujarat: 47.8 Note: GSDP, per capita GSDP figures are budget estimates, PPP: Public-Private Partnership, SEZ: Special Economic Zone, SRS: Sample Registration System, 8 ECONOMIC SNAPSHOT 9 Economic snapshot – GSDP VisakhapatnamGSDP portat current traffic prices(million tonnes) VisakhapatnamPer port capita traffic GSDP (million tonnes) 250.00 18 5,000 350,000 CAGR (In Rs.) 10.02% CAGR (In Rs.) 14.29% 4,500 16 300,000 200.00 14 4,000 16.59 16.50 250,000 3,500 4,435 225.11 12 222.37 15.03 215.04 312,591 150.00 4,003 206.22 10 3,000 13.29 200,000 2,500 282,172 173.24 11.67 8 3,183 100.00 3,095 157.20 150,000 10.29 2,000 6 222,487 2,674 199,492 4 1,500 2,449 100,000 50.00 179,427 1,000 160,284 2 50,000 500 0.00 0 0 0 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 (AE) 2020-21 2020-21BE US$ billion Rs. trillion US$ Rs. At current prices, Gujarat’s Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) . The state’s per capita GSDP^ stood at Rs. 3,12,591 (US$ 4,434) was ~Rs. 16.59 trillion (US$ 267.40 billion) from 2020 to 2021. in 2020-21, compared with Rs. 101,075 (US$ 2,108) in 2011-12. The state’s GSDP increased at a CAGR of 10.02% between 2015- . Gujarat’s per capita GSDP increased at a CAGR of 14.29% 16 and 2020-21. between 2015-16 and 2020-21. With 4.99% population share, Gujarat accounts for 8.11% of India’s GDP. Note: AE: Advance estimate Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics Gujarat, Government of Gujarat, Government of Gujarat per Capita GSDP^ - calculated using GSDP million US$ /Population in million 10 Economic snapshot – NSDP VisakhapatnamNSDP portat current traffic prices(million tonnes) VisakhapatnamPer port capita traffic NSDP (million tonnes) 250.00 CAGR (In Rs.) 13.12% 16 3,500 250,000 CAGR (In Rs.) 11.64% 14 3,000 200.00 200,000 14.64 12 2,500 2,916 13.23 2,834 216,329 2,716 197.34 10 150,000 150.00 198,092 11.66 189.29 2,000 180.97 2,330 175,068 10.17 8 2,127 8.94 151.54 1,500 156,295 100.00 100,000 136.57 6 139,254 1,000 4 50.00 50,000 2 500 0.00 0 0 0 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 US$ billion Rs. trillion US$ Rs. Gujarat’s NSDP was ~Rs. 14.64 trillion (US$ 197.34 billion) in 2019- . Gujarat’s per capita NSDP was Rs. 216,329 (US$ 2,916) in 2019-20. 20. The state’s per capita NSDP increased at a CAGR of 11.64% . The state’s NSDP expanded at a CAGR of 13.12% between 2015-16 between 2015-16 and 2019-20. and 2019-20. Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics Gujarat, Government of Gujarat, Government of Gujarat per Capita NSDP& -calculated using NSDP million US$/Population in million 11 Economic snapshot – % distribution of GSDP . In 2019-20, the secondary sector contributed 44.49% to the state’s Visakhapatnam% distribution port traffic of GSDP(million tonnes) GSDP (at current prices), followed by tertiary (36.14%) and primary (18.82%) sectors.
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