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Invertebrate Survey of the A30 and A38 Road Verges in Area 1 (Cornwall and Devon) Steven Falk Mark Tunmore October 2015
Inspiring change for Important Invertebrate Areas in the UK Invertebrate Survey of the A30 and A38 road verges in Area 1 (Cornwall and Devon) 11th September 2014 Susan Thompson - Grants & Trusts Officer Steven Falk Mark Tunmore Saving the small things that run the planet October 2015 1 Executive summary Between late May and late August 2015, Buglife Services carried out an invertebrate survey of the A30 and A38 in Devon and Cornwall. 41 visits to 23 sample points were undertaken on the A30 and 25 visits to 18 sampling points were undertaken on the A38, and a range of invertebrate groups were targeted. 866 taxa were recorded, the list being dominated by flies (361), beetles (177), butterflies & moths (109), bugs (82), bees, ants & aculeate wasps (53), spiders & harvestmen (50), grasshoppers & crickets (11) and dragonflies & damselflies (11). Pitfall trapping (not permitted) would have extended the beetle and bug lists greatly. The list included a number of rare and scarce species (notably the tachinid fly Policheta unicolor and lygaeid bug Trapezonotus ullrichi) and seemingly the first SW England record for the Southern oak bush-cricket (Meconema meridionalis) which is a recent British colonist. The list reveals the tremendous variety of life cycle strategies and other ecological relationships associated with road verge invertebrates. Pollinators are very well represented within the species list. The list and sample sizes reveal the strong influence of surrounding habitat, geographic location, altitude and underlying geology/ground conditions. There is a discernible ‘Bodmin Moor effect’ (decreased abundance and diversity of thermophilic invertebrates with altitude) and a strong ‘Dartmoor effect’ (increased abundance and diversity of thermophilic invertebrates on the A38 east of Dartmoor). -
Pleistocene Rodents of the British Isles
PLEISTOCENE RODENTS OF THE BRITISH ISLES BY ANTONY JOHN SUTCLIFFE British Museum (Natural History), London AND KAZIMIERZ KOWALSKI Institute of Systematic and Experimental Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland Pp. 31-147 ; 31 Text-figures ; 13 Tables BULLETIN OF THE BRITISH MUSEUM (NATURAL HISTORY) GEOLOGY Vol. 27 No. 2 LONDON: 1976 THE BULLETIN OF THE BRITISH MUSEUM (natural history), instituted in 1949, is issued in five series corresponding to the Scientific Departments of the Museum, and an Historical series. Parts will appear at irregular intervals as they become ready. Volumes will contain about three or four hundred pages, and will not necessarily be completed within one calendar year. In 1965 a separate supplementary series of longer papers was instituted, numbered serially for each Department. This paper is Vol. 27, No. 2, of the Geological [Palaeontological) series. The abbreviated titles of periodicals cited follow those of the World List of Scientific Periodicals. World List abbreviation : Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Geol. ISSN 0007-1471 Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), 1976 BRITISH MUSEUM (NATURAL HISTORY) Issued 29 July, 1976 Price £7.40 . PLEISTOCENE RODENTS OF THE BRITISH ISLES By A. J. SUTCLIFFE & K. KOWALSKI CONTENTS Page Synopsis ........ 35 I. Introduction ....... 36 A. History of Studies ..... 37 B. The Geological Background .... 40 II. Localities in the British Isles with fossil rodents 42 A. Deposits OF East Anglia . .... 42 (i) Red Crag 43 (ii) Icenian Crag ....... 43 (iii) Cromer Forest Bed Series ..... 46 (a) Pastonian of East Runton and Happisburgh 47 (b) Beestonian ...... 48 (c) Cromerian, sensu stricto .... 48 (d) Anglian ...... -
Wessex-Cave-Club-Journal-Number
January 1981 Vol. 16 No. 185 CONTENTS Page No. Editorial .................................................................................................................................. 115 Club News .............................................................................................................................. 115 Mendip Notes Wimblestone ................................................................................................. 116 Diary Dates ............................................................................................................................. 118 Primrose Pot – a short saga Alison Moody .......................................................................... 119 Some Mendip Water Traces 1970 – 1980 W.I. Stanton ....................................................... 120 Letter to the Editor Steve Gough .......................................................................................... 127 Letter From Canada P.L. Hadfield ....................................................................................... 128 Notes on the Netherworld P.G. Hendy ................................................................................. 129 Cave Exploring E.A. Martel ................................................................................................. 133 From the Log .......................................................................................................................... 136 CLUB OFFICERS Chairman / Editor P. G. Hendy, 10 Silver Street, Wells, Somerset Secretary -
Rye Brook - Wrington
Rye Brook - Wrington Profiling Partnership Funding October 2014 North Somerset Council - £100K Summary Wessex Water - £150K Many properties in Wrington have been repeatedly flooded from the Rye Brook and Developer Contribution - £32K surface water runoff from the surrounding FCRM GiA - £308K hillside. By developing a partnership approach a scheme is being delivered that is more Local Levy - £80K acceptable to the local community and provides protection to a greater number of properties. The opportunity to reduce flood risk The scheme promoted by North Somerset Council is to reduce the risk of flooding to the village. It involves the upgrade of a flood relief culvert to maximise the conveyance through the centre of the village, and creating an upstream attenuation area to limit peak flood flows passing downstream through the village. Property Level Protection measures are also provided to manage the residual risk of flooding. When complete, 79 properties will benefit from an improved level of flood protection for events. The most vulnerable properties flooded on average Key Issues between every two and five years at present. This A history of flooding within the village had a will be reduced to a 2% chance of occurring in any significant impact on residents who were directly year (1 in 50-year) once implementation of the impacted by flooding of their properties, and on the scheme is complete. wider community due to impacts on transportation and access to properties and services. The complex combination of flooding, from minor watercourse, surface runoff and sewer capacity, called for a solution with multiple aspects. Managing expectations of solutions that are practical, feasible, and affordable, and the timescales in which they can be delivered is also crucial. -
LOCAL AMENITIES Stepping Into the Heritage Collection at Deer Park Is Truly Like HERE for YOU EVERY STEP of COMING the WAY
LOCAL AMENITIES Stepping into The Heritage Collection at Deer Park is truly like HERE FOR YOU EVERY STEP OF COMING THE WAY... As one of the UK’s leading housebuilders, one of our main aims is to make your move as enjoyable as possible. That’s why we listen carefully and work with you every step of the way. It’s no HOME wonder so many customers choose Redrow time and time again. Meeting your needs Whether you’re reserving your new home or just about to complete, our Sales Consultant will The mix of Heritage Collection homes planned for this development is sure to attract couples and keep you updated and offer help at each stage. They’ll have all the information needed to help families from across the region. By seamlessly combining traditional exteriors with high-specification you make the right choice about the location and type of home that suits you best. interiors finished to a contemporary style, we have succeeded in creating the finest living standards for you and your family. The pride that we feel for our homes is evident in even the smallest detail, and it WelcoMe to your neW hoMe is a pride that we know you will share. As soon as your property is complete, our Sales Consultant will invite you to a demonstration of your new Redrow home. You will then be shown all the essentials, including operation Deer Park at The Heathfields is situated just outside the picturesque village of Monkton Heathfield, of appliances, central heating and the hot water systems, and you’ll be able to ask any in the stunning Somerset countryside. -
Bristol, Avon Valleys and Ridges (NCA 118)
NELMS target statement for Bristol, Avon Valleys and Ridges (NCA 118) Your application is scored and a decision made on the points awarded. Both top priorities and lower priorities score points but you should select at least one top priority. Scoring is carried out by... Choosing priorities To apply you should choose at least one of the top priorities, and you can choose lower priorities - this may help with your application. Top priorities Priority group Priority type Biodiversity Priority habitats Priority species Water Water quality Flood and coastal risk management Historic environment Designated historic and archaeological features Undesignated historic and archaeological features of high significance Woodland priorities Woodland management Woodland planting Landscape Climate Change Multiple environmental benefits Lower priorities Priority group Priority type Lower priorities Water quality Archaeological and historic features Woodland Biodiversity - top priorities Priority habitats You should carry out land management practices and capital works that maintains, restores and creates priority habitats. Maintain priority habitat such as: • Coastal and floodplain grazing marsh • Lowland meadows • Lowland calcareous grassland Reedbeds Traditional orchard • Lowland dry acid grassland Wood Pasture and Parkland Restore priority habitats (especially proposals which make existing sites bigger or help join up habitat networks) such as: ● Coastal and floodplain grazing marsh • Lowland meadows • Lowland calcareous grassland Reedbeds Traditional -
The Sandford Gulf and Other Lost Caves of Sandford Hill
THE SANDFORD GULF AND OTHER LOST CAVES OF SANDFORD HILL By R. M. Taviner During the 18 th century, miners’ working on the western outliers of the Mendip Hills intercepted several small but notable cave systems, including the Banwell caves, Loxton Cavern and Hutton Cavern. Most were subsequently lost, although several have recently been rediscovered by cave explorers, often by following clues provided by the antiquarians who dutifully recorded them. Not all of these caverns have been rediscovered however, including three well documented sites on Sandford Hill. The first, Elephant Cave - which contained the skeleton of a full sized elephant - was recorded in 1770, while the better documented Sandford Bone Fissure was excavated by William Beard, beginning in 1837. Both of these sites are important, but it is the third lost cave, the legendary Sandford Gulf, that most exercises the minds of cavers. It is hoped that this article will help to bring some clarity to proceedings, and through a process of elimination, propose a precise location for the missing Gulf - a very good place to start digging! Sandford Hill from the North-West Map data ©2016 Google ELEPHANT CAVE The full details of this mysterious cave were included in a letter dated 30 th January 1770, sent by William Jeffries of Wrington to The Rev. Alexander Catcott, clergyman, geologist and author of A Treatise on the Deluge. ‘Where these Bones were found in almost the highest part of the Hill on the north Side: they lay in an East and West Direction four fathom deep in a loose Strata composed mostly of small Fragments of limestone, Sand etc. -
Accents, Dialects and Languages of the Bristol Region
Accents, dialects and languages of the Bristol region A bibliography compiled by Richard Coates, with the collaboration of the late Jeffrey Spittal (in progress) First draft released 27 January 2010 State of 5 January 2015 Introductory note With the exception of standard national resources, this bibliography includes only separate studies, or more inclusive works with a distinct section, devoted to the West of England, defined as the ancient counties of Bristol, Gloucestershire, Somerset and Wiltshire. Note that works on place-names are not treated in this bibliography unless they are of special dialectological interest. For a bibliography of place-name studies, see Jeffrey Spittal and John Field, eds (1990) A reader’s guide to the place-names of the United Kingdom. Stamford: Paul Watkins, and annual bibliographies printed in the Journal of the English Place-Name Society and Nomina. Web-links mentioned were last tested in summer 2011. Thanks for information and clarification go to Madge Dresser, Brian Iles, Peter McClure, Frank Palmer, Harry Parkin, Tim Shortis, Jeanine Treffers-Daller, Peter Trudgill, and especially Katharina Oberhofer. Richard Coates University of the West of England, Bristol Academic and serious popular work General English material, and Western material not specific to a particular county Anderson, Peter M. (1987) A structural atlas of the English dialects. London: Croom Helm. Beal, Joan C. (2006) Language and region. London: Routledge (Intertext). ISBN-10: 0415366011, ISBN-13: 978-0415366014. 1 Britten, James, and Robert Holland (1886) A dictionary of English plant-names (3 vols). London: Trübner (for the English Dialect Society). Britton, Derek (1994) The etymology of modern dialect ’en, ‘him’. -
North Somerset & Mendip Bats SAC Citation
EC Directive 92/43 on the Conservation of Natural Habitats and of Wild Fauna and Flora Citation for Special Area of Conservation (SAC) Name: North Somerset and Mendip Bats Unitary Authority/County: Bath and North East Somerset, North Somerset, Somerset SAC status: Designated on 1 April 2005 Grid reference: ST480544 SAC EU code: UK0030052 Area (ha): 561.19 Component SSSI: Banwell Caves SSSI, Banwell Ochre Caves SSSI, Brockley Hall Stables SSSI, Compton Martin Ochre Mine SSSI, King’s Wood and Urchin Wood SSSI, The Cheddar Complex SSSI, Wookey Hole SSSI Site description: The Cheddar complex and Wookey Hole areas support a wide range of habitats which provide feeding grounds for bats. These include semi-natural dry grasslands of which the principal community present is sheep’s-fescue – meadow oat-grass (Festuca ovina – Helictotrichon pratense) grassland which occurs on rock ledges and on steep slopes with shallow limestone soil, especially in the dry valleys and gorges and on the south-facing scarp of the Mendips. King’s Wood and Urchin Wood have developed over limestone which outcrops in parts of the site and forms a steep scarp to the south-east. There is mostly oak Quercus robur and ash Fraxinus excelsior woodland, though some areas are dominated by small-leaved lime Tilia cordata with both maiden and coppice trees. Other canopy trees include yew Taxus baccata, cherry Prunus avium and wild service tree Sorbus torminalis. There is a rich ground flora including many ferns and mosses. The limestone caves and mines of the Mendips and the north Somerset hills provide a range of important breeding and hibernation sites for lesser horseshoe bat Rhinolophus hipposideros and greater horseshoe bat Rhinolophus ferrumequinum. -
Walk Westward Now Along This High Ridge and from This Vantage Point, You Can Often Gaze Down Upon Kestrels Who in Turn Are Scouring the Grass for Prey
This e-book has been laid out so that each walk starts on a left hand-page, to make print- ing the individual walks easier. When viewing on-screen, clicking on a walk below will take you to that walk in the book (pity it can’t take you straight to the start point of the walk itself!) As always, I’d be pleased to hear of any errors in the text or changes to the walks themselves. Happy walking! Walk Page Walks of up to 6 miles 1 East Bristol – Pucklechurch 3 2 North Bristol – The Tortworth Chestnut 5 3 North Bristol – Wetmoor Wood 7 4 West Bristol – Prior’s Wood 9 5 West Bristol – Abbots Leigh 11 6 The Mendips – Charterhouse 13 7 East Bristol – Willsbridge & The Dramway 16 8 Vale of Berkeley – Ham & Stone 19 Walks of 6–8 miles 9 South Bristol – Pensford & Stanton Drew 22 10 Vale of Gloucester – Deerhurst & The Severn Way 25 11 Glamorgan – Castell Coch 28 12 Clevedon – Tickenham Moor 31 13 The Mendips – Ebbor Gorge 33 14 Herefordshire – The Cat’s Back 36 15 The Wye Valley – St. Briavels 38 Walks of 8–10 miles 16 North Somerset – Kewstoke & Woodspring Priory 41 17 Chippenham – Maud Heath’s Causeway 44 18 The Cotswolds – Ozleworth Bottom 47 19 East Mendips – East Somerset Railway 50 20 Forest of Dean – The Essence of the Forest 54 21 The Cotswolds – Chedworth 57 22 The Cotswolds – Westonbirt & The Arboretum 60 23 Bath – The Kennet & Avon Canal 63 24 The Cotswolds – The Thames & Severn Canal 66 25 East Mendips – Mells & Nunney 69 26 Limpley Stoke Valley – Bath to Bradford-on-Avon 73 Middle Hope (walk 16) Walks of over 10 miles 27 Avebury – -
Flat 2 Buglers High Street, Wrington, BS40 5QA Price: £125,000
Flat 2 Buglers High Street, Wrington, BS40 5QA Price: £125,000 ● Central village first floor flat ● Electric heating and double glazing ● Good sized kitchen/lounge/dining room ● Perfect for first time buyers or investors alike ● Two double bedrooms, shower room and WC ● Offered with no chain First time buyers take note! Get on the property ladder in Wrington! A sizeable, light and bright two bedroom apartment in a tucked away central village location. 01934 862370 www.debbiefortune.co.uk Flat 2 Buglers, High Street , BS40 5QA DESCRIPTION WC 5' 01" x 2' 01" (1.55m x 0.64m) Investors and first time buyers take note, get on the property Low level WC, corner wash hand basin with tiled splashbacks. ladder in Wrington! A two bedroom first floor apartment with good sized accommodation set in a very convenient central LOUNGE/DINING AREA 16' 07" x 11' 10" (5.05m x 3.61m) village location. Accommodation measures over 600 sq ft and Two double glazed skylight style windo ws, upvc double glazed briefly comprises; entrance hallway, good sized fitted k itchen area sash window to front aspect, TV point, airing cupboard housing open plan to a light and bright lounge/dining room, two double tank, exposed ceiling beams, wall mounted electric storage bedrooms, shower room and separate WC. The property is heater. Access to loft. Doors to bedrooms, open plan to: warmed by electric heating and double glazing, and although eminently move-in-able, has much potential for any buyer to put KITCHEN AREA 10' 05" x 7' 07" (3.18m x 2.31m) their own stamp on things. -
Banwell Bypass
Scheme overview Existing conditions Current routes through the villages of Banwell, Churchill, The A368 corridor is well used as a school Sandford, Winscombe and Locking consist of two single route by children, on foot and cycling. lane carriageways (A371 and A368). The sections of the Between villages, the roads are bordered by tall hedges highway between these villages provide access and integrated into the landscape, which means they to residential and agricultural properties. are only occasionally visible from points away from the The A371 carriageway passes through Banwell. Sections highway. The A368 forms the northern boundary of the of this road are narrow, reducing down to a single lane Mendip Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) of traffic. At certain times of the day this causes significant whilst the A371 between Banwell and Winscombe passes congestion, journey time delays and uncertainty. through the AONB. The A368 passes along the northern edge of the North Somerset and Mendips Bat Special These sections of highway are, for the most part, Area of Conservation (SAC). restricted to posted speed limits of 30mph and 40mph. The route via the A371 is around 9km in length and has only 1km of highway at the national speed limit and 600m at a posted limit of 50mph. The route via the A368 is also around 9km in length and has only 1km of highway at the national speed limit through Towerhead. Figure 3: Vehicles in Banwell (at Wolvershill Junction) Scheme objectives We will strive to meet our scheme objectives, which are to: Improve the local road network to Improve and enhance Banwell’s public spaces by reducing traffic severance deal with existing congestion issues.