Principles of the Ecology
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http://ecopri.ru http://petrsu.ru Publisher FSBEI of HE “Petrozavodsk State University” Russian Federation, Petrozavodsk, pr. Lenina,33 Scientific journal PRINCIPLES OF THE ECOLOGY http://ecopri/ru Vol. 5. № 3 (19). September, 2016 Editor in Chief A. V. Korosov Editorial Council Scientific editors Staff V. N. Bolshakov G. S. Antipina A. G. Marachtanov A. V. Voronin A. E. Veselov E. V. Golubev E. V. Ivanter T. O. Volkova S. L. Smirnova N. N. Nemova E. P. Ieshko T. V. Ivanter G. S. Rosenberg V. A. Ilyukha N. D. Chernysheva A. F. Titov N. M. Kalinkina A. M. Makarov A. Yu. Meigal ISSN 2304-6465 Address editorial board 185910, Republic of Karelia, Petrozavodsk, ul. Anokhin, 20. Room 208 E-mail: [email protected] http://ecopri/ru FSBEI of HE “Petrozavodsk State University” Principy èkologii. 2016. Vol. 5. № 3. http://ecopri.ru http://petrsu.ru Table of Contents Vol. 5. Is. 3. 2016. Editorial notes 3 Foreword 4 Igor Aleksandrovich Shilov 5 List of abstracts of the II International 6-16 scientific conference “Population ecology of animals” dedicated to the memory of academician I.A. Shilov Abstracts 17-164 Alphabetical index 165-168 2 Principy èkologii. 2016. Vol. 5. № 3. From the editorial board Dear readers, authors and reviewers! The third issue of the journey presents the materials of the Second International Conference "Population Ecology of Animals", dedicated to the memory of Ivan Shilov. Reviewing, editorial preparation and makeup were carried out by the organizing committee of the conference. The correct link to the collection: II International scientific conference "Population Ecology of Animals", dedicated to the memory of Academician I.A. Shilov (Tomsk, October 10-14, 2016) // Principy èkologii. 2016. Vol. 5. № 3 P. 1–168. With the constant willingness to work cooperatively, Editorial board of electronic journal " Principles of Ecology" 3 Principy èkologii. 2016. Vol. 5. № 3. FOREWORD The second international conference “Population animal ecology” in the memory of Igor Aleksandrovich Shilov was initiated by the Biology Institute of Tomsk State University with the participation of RAS Theriology Society, department of vertebrae zoology of Lomonosov MSU School of Biology, “Vector” FBSC SSC of virus studies and biotechnology, Russian bird preservation union and EAS A.M. Nikolsky Herpetology Society. Such wide involvement of conference organizers illustrates fundamental value of I.A Shilov‟s ideas, which Russian scientists develop consistently. The conference is mainly focused on reports reflecting the main directions of population studies, including genetic and physiological basis of population and species stability, interacting with the environment, as well as ecological strategies of population and species adaptation in the dynamic environment, heterogeneity and population special and temporal variability of various species. The presentations will uncover genetic, physiological and ethological aspects of population structures, physiological control of reproduction, animal metabolism, and population change with epidemic risk. This conference will shed light not only to population ecology, but also to other research agenda and heritage of I.A. Shilov, including formation of communities, which are resistant to the modern civilization conditions. The issue of wildlife efficient use and preservation remains relevant, with new fundamental underpinnings as a result of phylogeography, genetics and ethology studies. I.A. Shilov‟s ideas developed into a combination of various approaches in population studies and new methods implementation. We pay much attention to modeling as a tool of natural populations‟ analysis and a way to study areal and ecological niches. Few reports on species prevalence and their areas dynamics will reflect on climate change trends. We also highlighted the issues of populations change in the urban environment and the effect of human activity on the fauna. Presentations on kingdom of viruses‟ biodiversity and related threat to humans are also very timely, as are the ones on the effect of nanoparticles on living organisms. In general, the conference materials draw a large-scale picture of fundamental and applied topics of population ecology, addressed both by Russian researchers and by their colleagues from Germany, Austria, France, Poland, Moldova, Lithuania and other countries presented in these conference proceedings. The conference was held with the support of Russian Foundation of Basic Research (grant № 16-04-20709) and state order №6.657.2014/К. Prof. N.S. Moskvitina 4 Principy èkologii. 2016. Vol. 5. № 3. IGOR ALEKSANDROVICH SHILOV National Research Tomsk State University will host “Animal population ecology” international conference in the memory of Igor Aleksandrovich Shilov for the second time now. The first conference was organized in September 2006 and brought together 200 participants from the leading scientific institutions of Russia, Australia, Armenia, Belarus, Germany, Kazakhstan, Moldova and Ukraine. I.A. Shilov (1921–2001) is a RAS member and one of the most prominent theoreticians of population ecology in Russia as well as one of the founders of ecological physiology, a concept of spatial-ethological organization and vertebrae population systems. Ecological physiology lab, which he founded at the MSU Zvenigorod biostation in 1950s, became a venue for field experimental studies on physiological mechanisms of animal adaptation. Series of studies on the mechanisms of thermoregulation in birds by Igor Aleksandrovich and his colleagues became a core of his Doctor of Science thesis and a “Thermoregulation in birds (ecological and physiological essay)” monograph, published after thesis‟s defense in the USA. I.A. Shilov published series of papers uncovering general trajectories and evolution of adaptive responses in the end of 60s. He concentrated on structural and functional organization of animal populations as complex biological systems, as well as on population homeostasis and ecological and physiological mechanisms supporting it, and evolution of ecological adaptation and animal behavior. His innovative approach and study results were published in the “Ecological and physiological bases of population associations in animals” monograph (1977), which later determined academic interests of many scientists and even the whole groups in Russia. “Ecology” textbook is his fundamental work with its eight editions so far. Igor Aleksandrovich never separated scientific research from teaching ecology in Moscow University, which he was related to all his life. Creation and introduction of unique practical courses on ecological physiology of vertebrae as well as practical courses on ground vertebrae, coupled with “Animal physiological ecology” published training aid and a textbook on ecology altogether determined tremendous contribution of academician I.A. Shilov in setting fundamental educational basis of ecology science. He authored 177 publications, including 11 books. Igor Aleksandrovich enormously influenced many generations of students and teachers as a model personality. This mostly relates to the alumni and scientists of Tomsk University, which he attended with lectures twice. Those lectures appeared to be true events attracting not only students as main target audience, but a wide range of lecturers of the School of Biology and Soil. No doubt that the ecological and physiological trajectories of studies in TSU were related to those visits, whereas further development was built upon close cooperation with him. With all the width of scientific, pedagogical and organizational interests, coupled with very busy work schedule, Igor Aleksandrovich was an amazingly open and easily approachable person, always eager to consult or review an academic piece of work. This conference pays tribute to this outstanding scientist, who discovered new horizons in ecology. 5 Principy èkologii. 2016. Vol. 5. № 3. LIST OF ABSTRACTS OF THE II INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE “POPULATION ECOLOGY OF ANIMALS” DEDICATED TO THE MEMORY OF ACADEMICIAN I.A. SHILOV Abeldinova A.S., Benchmarking study of stray dog population exterior 17 Konyashkin V.A. characteristics from different regions of Russia Akhremenko A.K. Collapse of Citellus undulatus Brandt, 1843 Yakut 18 population. Causes and consequences Ananin A.A. Factors of population dynamics of birds in the 19 mountains Ananina T.L. Impact of climate change in the Northern Baikal region 20 on the ground beetles (Carabidae, Coleoptera) population Artemieva E.A., Ecological and genetic heterogeneity of natural 21 Mishchenko A.V., Makarov populations of the «Yellow» Wagtails (Passeriformes, D.K. Motacillidae) in the Middle Volga (Ulyanovsk area) Babushkina I.V., Chromosome instability in natural populations of 22 Yalkovskaya L.E. Pygmy wood mouse (Sylvaemys uralensis Pal., 1811) in the Ural Region Baishev F.Z., Smirnov D.G., Genetic analysis of bats populations in winter and 23 Vehnik V.P., Kurmaeva N.M. summer habitats Bastrikova A.E., Gashkov S.E. The differences in the carol of pied flycatcher males 24 (Ficedula hypoleuca Pall.) of various ages Biserov M.F. Modern methods of territories development guarantee 25 preservation of Siberian grouse Falcipennis falcipennis (Hartlaub, 1855) in the nature Bobretsov A.V. Specifics of population density dynamics in cyclic 26 populations of small mammals of the North Cis-Urals Bolotin A.Yu., Khaisarova Features of genetic structure of small mammals’ 27 A.N., Burmatova N.K., Titov populations in conditions of transformed environment