Bristol Water Draft Drought Plan 2021 HRA Stage 1 Screening Report Final Draft Report for Bristol Water

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Bristol Water Draft Drought Plan 2021 HRA Stage 1 Screening Report Final Draft Report for Bristol Water Bristol Water Draft Drought Plan 2021 HRA Stage 1 Screening Report Final draft report for Bristol Water Report for Bristol Water - 3500071535 ED 14443 | Issue number 1 | Date 29/03/2021 Bristol Water Draft Drought Plan 2021 - HRA Screening Report_Final draft Ref: ED 14443 | Issue number 1 | 29/03/2021 Customer: Contact: Bristol Water Plc Ed Fredenham, Gemini Building, Fermi Avenue, Harwell, Didcot, OX11 0QR, UK Customer reference: T: +44 (0) 1235 753 486 3500071535 E: [email protected] Confidentiality, copyright and reproduction: Author: Emilie Gorse, Peter Kimberg and Jess Ware This report is the Copyright of Bristol Water Plc. and has been prepared by Ricardo Energy & Environment, a trading name of Ricardo-AEA Ltd Approved by: under contract CON450 dated 23 October 2020. The contents of this report may not be John Sanders reproduced, in whole or in part, nor passed to any organisation or person without the specific prior written permission of Bristol Water Plc. Ricardo Signed Energy & Environment accepts no liability whatsoever to any third party for any loss or damage arising from any interpretation or use of the information contained in this report, or reliance on any views expressed therein, other than the liability that is agreed in the said contract. Date: 29/03/2021 Ref: ED 14443 Ricardo is certified to ISO9001, ISO14001, ISO27001 and ISO45001 Bristol Water Draft Drought Plan 2021 - HRA Screening Report_Final draft Ref: ED 14443 | Issue number 1 | 29/03/2021 Non-Technical Summary Water companies are required to prepare and maintain statutory Drought Plans every five years, and as part of this process, must ensure the Drought Plan meets the requirements of the Conservation of Habitats and Species Regulations 2017 (“the Habitats Regulations”). Under Regulations 63 and 105, any plan or project which is likely to have a significant effect on a European site (either alone or in-combination with other plans or projects) and is not directly connected with, or necessary for the management of the site, must be subject to a Habitats Regulations Assessment (HRA) to determine the implications for the site in view of its conservation objectives. For the purposes of the HRA, a European site includes Special Areas of Conservation (SAC), Special Protection Areas (SPA) and Ramsar sites, as well as any candidate or proposed sites. Bristol Water has completed the first stage of the HRA process – screening - on its Draft Drought Plan 2021. The HRA screening stage identifies whether any measures included within the plan may have “Likely Significant Effects” on the integrity of any European site, either “alone” or “in combination” with other measures or other plans or projects. A summary of the conclusions of HRA Stage 1 Screening is presented in Table A. This shows that likely significant effects of the Draft DP 2021 could not be ruled out upon the following European sites: North Somerset and Mendips Bats SAC Severn Estuary SAC Severn Estuary Ramsar site Mendip Limestone Grasslands SAC Somerset Levels and Moors SPA. Appropriate Assessment is required for each supply option to conclude ‘adverse effect’ or ‘no adverse effect’ upon the European sites. The demand management measures will not have any Likely Significant Effects on any European sites. In accordance with the Habitats Regulations, where Likely Significant Effects are identified, the HRA Stage 2 Appropriate Assessment process is required to assess in more detail whether the plan may adversely affect the integrity of any European site. Appropriate Assessment of the supply augmentation and drought permit measures is therefore required and will be carried out as part of the further development of the Bristol Water Drought Plan alongside further work on the environmental assessment of the supply augmentation and drought permit measures. Table A: Summary of HRA Stage 1 Screening Conclusions Likely If no LSE alone: If no LSE alone: significant Residual low-level Residual low-level effects (LSE) effect requiring in- effect requiring in- Appropriate Drought Option on European combination combination Assessment Site(s) alone? assessment with assessment with Required? existing consents? other drought options? Demand Management Measures Appeals for restraint No No No No Temporary Use Bans No No No No Non-Essential Use No No No No Ban Supply Augmentation Measures R24R Well Yes N/A N/A Yes Drought Permits Blagdon Reservoir Yes N/A N/A Yes i Bristol Water Draft Drought Plan 2021 - HRA Screening Report_Final draft Ref: ED 14443 | Issue number 1 | 29/03/2021 Likely If no LSE alone: If no LSE alone: significant Residual low-level Residual low-level effects (LSE) effect requiring in- effect requiring in- Appropriate Drought Option on European combination combination Assessment Site(s) alone? assessment with assessment with Required? existing consents? other drought options? Reduced Compensation Flow Cheddar Reservoir Yes N/A N/A Yes Reduced Prescribed Flow Chew Valley Yes N/A N/A Yes Reservoir Reduced Compensation Flow Changes to Minimum Yes N/A N/A Yes Residual Flow conditions set out in the P08R Abstraction Licence Changes to Minimum Yes N/A N/A Yes Residual Flow conditions set out in the P05R abstraction licence Extension to the Yes N/A N/A Yes licensed abstraction period for the River Axe source to support the refill of Cheddar reservoir ii Bristol Water Draft Drought Plan 2021 - HRA Screening Report_Final draft Ref: ED 14443 | Issue number 1 | 29/03/2021 Table of Contents Non-Technical Summary .......................................................................................... i Table of Contents ..................................................................................................... 1 List of Tables ............................................................................................................ 2 List of Figures .......................................................................................................... 2 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................. 3 1.3 Bristol Water’s Drought Planning Process .............................................................................. 7 1.3.1 Overview and timetable ....................................................................................................... 7 1.3.2 Bristol Water’s Drought Plan Measures .............................................................................. 7 1.4 Purpose of this document ....................................................................................................... 9 2 METHODOLOGY .............................................................................................. 10 2.1 Approach to HRA Screening ................................................................................................. 10 2.2 HRA Stages........................................................................................................................... 10 2.3 Identification of European Sites for Assessment .................................................................. 11 2.4 Potential Impacts of Drought Plan Measures ........................................................................ 13 2.5 Review of Potential In-combination Effects ........................................................................... 15 3 HRA SCREENING FINDINGS........................................................................... 17 3.1 HRA Screening of Statutory Drought Plan ............................................................................ 17 4 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ................................................. 65 4.1 Summary of HRA Screening Conclusions ............................................................................ 65 4.2 Methodology for Appropriate Assessment ............................................................................ 66 4.2.1 Guidance ........................................................................................................................... 66 4.2.2 Objectives .......................................................................................................................... 67 4.2.3 Mitigation Measures .......................................................................................................... 67 4.2.4 Integrity Test ...................................................................................................................... 74 4.2.5 Monitoring .......................................................................................................................... 74 4.2.6 Limitations ......................................................................................................................... 74 4.2.7 Consultation ...................................................................................................................... 74 4.2.8 Inclusion of measures in the Drought Plan ....................................................................... 74 4.3 Next Steps ............................................................................................................................. 74 1 Bristol Water Draft Drought Plan 2021 - HRA Screening Report_Final draft Ref: ED 14443 | Issue number 1 | 29/03/2021 List of Tables Table 1-1: Demand Management Measures .......................................................................................... 8 Table 1-2: Drought Permit Measures included in 2018 DP and Draft DP 2021 ..................................... 9 Table 2-1:
Recommended publications
  • Cheddar Complex
    Love Somerset, Love Nature Love Somerset, Love Introduction Black Rock Nature Trails Long Wood Nature Trail Velvet Bottom Trail Situated at the heart of the Mendip Hills AONB, Somerset Wildlife There are two circular nature trails to follow in Black Rock reserve. This circular walk (1 km) is way-marked in green with numbered This linear walk leads 1.7km (3.4km return) from Black Rock Trust’s Cheddar Complex comprises three individual nature Both the short trail (1.6 km) and the long trail (2.4 km) are way- stops at points of interest. nature reserve, through Velvet Bottom nature reserve, to reserves each with its own unique character and wildlife. All of marked with numbered stops at points of interest and begin at the 1.1 Charterhouse and Ubley Warren nature reserve. the nature reserves are Sites of Special Scientific Interest which reserve entrance. Follow the green marker posts for the short trail provides protection to the plants and animals found there. and the red marker posts for the long trail. Hedgehog Award – Use the map to lead your group The trail follows the path at the bottom of a long dry valley which around the Long Wood nature trail. has been associated with lead mining since pre-Roman times. www.wildlifewatch.org.uk Black Rock nature reserve is managed by Somerset Wildlife Trust 1.1 1 The remains of this industrial past can still be seen amongst the on behalf of the National Trust, who purchased the site in 1971. From the start of the trail near the reserve entrance follow the path From the reserve entrance follow the path to stop1.
    [Show full text]
  • Wessex-Cave-Club-Journal-Number
    January 1981 Vol. 16 No. 185 CONTENTS Page No. Editorial .................................................................................................................................. 115 Club News .............................................................................................................................. 115 Mendip Notes Wimblestone ................................................................................................. 116 Diary Dates ............................................................................................................................. 118 Primrose Pot – a short saga Alison Moody .......................................................................... 119 Some Mendip Water Traces 1970 – 1980 W.I. Stanton ....................................................... 120 Letter to the Editor Steve Gough .......................................................................................... 127 Letter From Canada P.L. Hadfield ....................................................................................... 128 Notes on the Netherworld P.G. Hendy ................................................................................. 129 Cave Exploring E.A. Martel ................................................................................................. 133 From the Log .......................................................................................................................... 136 CLUB OFFICERS Chairman / Editor P. G. Hendy, 10 Silver Street, Wells, Somerset Secretary
    [Show full text]
  • The Regional Historian Issue No 13 (PDF)
    10785 RegHistorian_issue13 5/26/05 5:25 PM Page 1 RHCRHC REGIONAL HISTORY CENTRE The Regional Historian The Newsletter of the Regional History Centre, at the UWE, Bristol Remembering Mary Rudge: Bristol’s Victorian Chess Champion Bristol’s new museum…. Little Wales beyond the Severn…. The killing of Henry Murray…. Sir Richard Berkeley…. Woodtaking and customary practice in Wiltshire…. Bath and the Keppel affair…. John Thelwall’s grave…. PLUS News, Reviews and Letters http://humanities.uwe.ac.uk/regionalhistory Graphic Design Team 10785 UWE, BRISTOL F.5.05 Printing & Stationery Services Issue No. 13 Spring/Summer 2005 10785 RegHistorian_issue13 5/26/05 5:25 PM Page 3 The first international women’s chess tournament, held in London in 1897. Bristol’s Mary Rudge won the event. 10785 RegHistorian_issue13 5/26/05 5:25 PM Page 1 REGIONALRHCRH HISTORYC CENTRE The Regional Historian Issue No. 13 Spring/Summer 2005 Contents Editorial and news 2 The museum of Bristol and its public 6 Madge Dresser Little Wales beyond the Severn? 8 The Welsh in early Tudor Bristol Peter Fleming The man who’d have blood for his supper: 11 the killing of Henry Murray. Steve Poole Sir Richard Berkeley: an Elizabethan career 15 Tony Nott Woodtaking and customary practice: 19 William Hunt’s justices notebook, 1744 - 49 Carl Griffin ‘A silly ridiculous Jack in Office’: 25 Bath's town clerk and the Keppel affair, 1779 Trevor Fawcett Sites of memory and neglect: 29 John Thelwall and the art of dying quietly Steve Poole Mary Rudge: Bristol's world chess champion 33 John Richards Learning to live with ‘natural wonders’: 38 the forgotten history of Cheddar Gorge Steve Poole Reviews 40 Letters 46 1 10785 RegHistorian_issue13 5/26/05 5:25 PM Page 2 Editorial and News Editorial and News Round-up UWE to write pioneering history In this edition of the Regional Historian you’ll find a typically diverse of Bristol ethnic minorities Partnership with the VCH in Wiltshire and interesting selection of articles.
    [Show full text]
  • Dialect Words from North Somerset
    YYCCCCCCAARRTT The future of the past T DIALECT WORDS FROM NORTH SOMERSET July 2015 version 2 Author: Vince Russett Yatton, Congresbury, Claverham and Cleeve Archaeological Research Team Place and Feature Names in Somerset Dialect, Occasionally Used in YCCCART Reports This article is dedicated to the memory of my father, Des Russett (1930-2014), who inspired in me not only a deep and abiding love of the countryside, but also a continuous curiosity about the world and the universe. Abstract The point has been (well) made that occasional West Country dialect terms find their way into YCCCART reports (it can sometimes be difficult to entirely remove oneself from one's roots!). This glossary will try to convey some of the meanings. Many of the words are still in common use, and like most Old English terms (and the occasional Old Cornish ones), they have nuances of meaning that are probably unappreciated outside of agricultural circles. Many of the terms also give rise to place-names. Some plant names are included, but I have shied away from the complex (and potentially dangerous) field of fungi. These terms occur infrequently and in context, and thus this article will almost certainly be updated from time to time. SE = Standard English Obs = obsolete Acknowledgements This report has been assembled with the (unwitting) knowledge of many farmers in the Northmarsh (a substantial proportion of whom I seem to have been at school with!) and beyond. Particular help was also given by current and former staff of the Somerset Record Office, Dr Michael Costen, the late Mr Keith Gardner, the late Mr Brian Olsen and others too numerous to name, but to whom I am eternally grateful for my personal context in West Country society.
    [Show full text]
  • River Axe Biomass of Fish (All Species) 1991 Biomass (Gms/Square Metre) Iue 1 Figure
    NRA/SLFAC/92/14 FISHERY SURVEY OF THE RIVER AXE CATCHMENT 1. INTRODUCTION This fishery survey of the River Axe was started in April 1991 and concluded in October 1991. The watercourses surveyed were the River Axe itself together with its major tributaries, namely the River Cheddar Yeo and the Hixham Rhyne. 2. TOPOGRAPHY AND GEOLOGY 2.1 The headwaters of the River Axe are actually on top of Mendip and enter swallet holes. The recognised source of the river is Wookey Hole, which is one of the main springs arising from the Mendip limestone. The river falls progressively for the first 2 kilometres and then divides artificially into two branches. The most southerly, known as the Lower River Axe is in fact higher following the contour line through several villages and historically feeding several mills with water. Burcott Mill has been restored and still functions as a water mill. The northerly branch runs through Wookey and creates two fords before reuniting with the southerly branch at the top of Vestbury Moor. 2.2 The Axe valley part of the Somerset Moors and Levels is underlain primarily by alluvial clay of freshwater, marine and brackish origin. Where the river crosses this alluvial valley it has been straightened and widened since 1800. In the early 19th century there was a major scheme which cut off numerous meanders. The Cheddar Yeo was also realigned at the same time. These alterations were so dramatic that what are now the lowest reaches of the Yeo were once part of the course of the Axe.
    [Show full text]
  • Bristol, Avon Valleys and Ridges (NCA 118)
    NELMS target statement for Bristol, Avon Valleys and Ridges (NCA 118) Your application is scored and a decision made on the points awarded. Both top priorities and lower priorities score points but you should select at least one top priority. Scoring is carried out by... Choosing priorities To apply you should choose at least one of the top priorities, and you can choose lower priorities - this may help with your application. Top priorities Priority group Priority type Biodiversity Priority habitats Priority species Water Water quality Flood and coastal risk management Historic environment Designated historic and archaeological features Undesignated historic and archaeological features of high significance Woodland priorities Woodland management Woodland planting Landscape Climate Change Multiple environmental benefits Lower priorities Priority group Priority type Lower priorities Water quality Archaeological and historic features Woodland Biodiversity - top priorities Priority habitats You should carry out land management practices and capital works that maintains, restores and creates priority habitats. Maintain priority habitat such as: • Coastal and floodplain grazing marsh • Lowland meadows • Lowland calcareous grassland Reedbeds Traditional orchard • Lowland dry acid grassland Wood Pasture and Parkland Restore priority habitats (especially proposals which make existing sites bigger or help join up habitat networks) such as: ● Coastal and floodplain grazing marsh • Lowland meadows • Lowland calcareous grassland Reedbeds Traditional
    [Show full text]
  • Keeching Notice.Rpt
    NORTH SOMERSET LEVELS INTERNAL DRAINAGE BOARD LAND DRAINAGE ACT 1991 NOTICE TO FARMERS AND RIPARIAN OWNERS Farmers and landowners with land adjoining the following ‘Viewed Rhyne’ watercourses are advised that the 2019 Flood Defence aquatic weed-cutting operations will take place broadly in accordance with the following programme. Flailing of watercourse banks will normally be necessary and this may take place several days before the weed-cutting work. All works will be undertaken in accordance with the Board’s Conservation Policy and Best Practice Guidelines. Riparian owners are reminded that in accordance with the Board’s Byelaws (2011) a 9-metre wide strip of land from the top of the bank should be kept clear for access and maintenance purposes. This particularly applies where land has been sub-divided to form small ‘pony paddocks’. The Board has legal right of entry, whilst efforts are made to minimise damage to crops it may not be possible to interrupt or delay the programme to avoid harvesting operations, as the Board’s contractor follows well-established operational routes for maximum efficiency. Variance on the dates stated below may occur depending on adverse weather and ground conditions. BACKWELL COMMON AREA 15 June - 31 July 1st Cut and 15 Sept - 31 Oct 2nd Cut River Kenn: (Brook farm gateway to garden) River Kenn: (Length of Backwell Lake) 15 Sept - 31 Oct 1 Cut Only Backwell Common Rhyne: (From field boundary to farm Backwell Common Rhyne: (From junction with River Kenn to River Kenn: (Bow Bridge to Backwell Lake) access
    [Show full text]
  • Mendip Hills AONB Partnership Committee Draft Minutes of the Meeting at Westbury-Sub-Mendip Village Hall 21St November 2019 Present
    Mendip Hills AONB Partnership Committee Draft Minutes of the meeting at Westbury-sub-Mendip Village Hall 21st November 2019 Present: Partnership Committee Cllr Nigel Taylor (Chair) Somerset County Council Di Sheppard Bath & North East Somerset Council Officer Jim Hardcastle AONB Manager Tom Lane Natural England Richard Frost Mendip Society David Julian CPRE Rachel Thompson MBE The Trails Trust Julie Cooper Sedgemoor District Council Officer Pippa Rayner Somerset Wildlife Trust Cllr Karin Haverson North Somerset Council Cllr Elizabeth Scott Sedgemoor District Council Cllr Mike Adams North Somerset Parish Councils Representative Cllr David Wood Bath & North East Somerset Other attendees Kelly Davies AONB Volunteer Ranger Mick Fletcher AONB Volunteer Ranger Cat Lodge Senior Archaeologist, North Somerset Council Jo Lewis Natural England Anne Halpin Somerset Wildlife Trust Simon Clarke Somerset Wildlife Trust Cindy Carter AONB Landscape Planning Officer Tim Haselden AONB Project Development Officer Lauren Holt AONB Ranger Volunteer Coordinator Sarah Catling AONB Support & Communications Officer Apologies Chris Lewis CPRE Ian Clemmett National Trust Joe McSorley Avon Wildlife Trust Cllr Edric Hobbs Mendip District Council Cllr Roger Dollins Somerset Parish Councils Representative Cllr James Tonkin North Somerset Council Steve Dury Somerset County Council Officer John Flannigan North Somerset Council Officer Rachel Tadman Mendip District Council Officer Andy Wear National Farmers Union 1 Summary of Actions Item Item Notes Action 1 Declaration of No declarations. Interest 2 Notes of Apologies as stated. Previous Meeting Key action from previous minutes; to invite Richard Penny from Natural England to update on the new farm payment system, given the current situation and with RP leaving this was changed to invite reps from the Somerset Wildlife Trust.
    [Show full text]
  • WINTER/SPRING PROGRAMME December 2016 – March 2017
    www.mendipramblers.co.uk WINTER/SPRING PROGRAMME December 2016 – March 2017 1 1976 – The last bit about the beginning of Mendip Ramblers The next letter (possibly in August) announced the first General Meeting of the Group. Date: 9th September, time: 7.30pm, venue: The Teachers Centre, Portway, Wells. On the agenda was the adoption of a Constitution for the group and the election of Officers and Committee and any other relevant business. The group had to elect a chairman, a secretary, a treasurer, a footpaths officer and four other Committee Members. The letter continued with In order to have continuity, a further programme of events has been arranged up to the end of October. (Follows a programme of 6 walks) October 1976. The first AGM was held, the Committee re-elected and the first Footpaths Officer elected: Miss E. Goold. The committee expressed the hope that some footpath clearance may be attempted soon, when volunteers will be necessary. A programme was set up to cover the months November 1976 to March 1977. It comprised 13 walks with distances of about 4, 5, 6 or 7 miles. Two walks were 8 miles long. The letter finished with I am sure you will agree we have had some excellent walks this year so far and our thanks go to the various Leaders. That was 40 years ago, the start of Mendip Ramblers. It is now 2016 and we are still walking. From 90 members in 1976 we are now 331 strong. Mendip’s interesting history reveals how things have evolved. To name a few, from 1976 onward: 40 people at the AGM - taking active part in discussions
    [Show full text]
  • Mendip Hills AONB Survey
    Mendip Hills An Archaeological Survey of the Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty by Peter Ellis ENGLISH HERITAGE Contents List of figures Introduction and Acknowledgements ...................................................1 Project Summary...................................................................................2 Table 1: New sites located during the present survey..................3 Thematic Report Introduction ................................................................................10 Hunting and Gathering...............................................................10 Ritual and Burial ........................................................................12 Settlement...................................................................................18 Farming ......................................................................................28 Mining ........................................................................................32 Communications.........................................................................36 Political Geography....................................................................37 Table 2: Round barrow groups...................................................40 Table 3: Barrow excavations......................................................40 Table 4: Cave sites with Mesolithic and later finds ...................41 A Case Study of the Wills, Waldegrave and Tudway Quilter Estates Introduction ................................................................................42
    [Show full text]
  • Eutrophication: Research and Application to Water Supply
    EUTROPHICATION: RESEARCH AND APPLICATION TO WATER SUPPLY Edited by DAVID W. SUTCLIFFE AND J. GWYNFRYN JONES Published by the Freshwater Biological Association Invited papers from a specialised conference held in London on 10-11 December 1991 by the Freshwater Biological Association, The Ferry House, Far Sawrey, Ambleside, Cumbria LA22 OLP and International Water Supply Association, 1 Queen Anne's Gate, London SW1H 9BT © Freshwater Biological Association 1992 ISBN 0-900386-52-5 Active reservoir management: a model solution J. HILTON, A. E. IRISH AND C. S. REYNOLDS Institute of Freshwater Ecology, Windermere Laboratory, Far Sawrey, Ambleside, Cumbria LA22 OLP, England Predictions from a functional model of algal growth capacity (maximum achievable algal biomass) and algal species succession for Chew Valley Lake (UK) were compared with observed data for 1989. Initial simulations grossly underestimated algal growth from the late spring onwards. However, inclusion of a pulsed input of phosphorus from the sediment, at a level consistent with field observations, resulted in very good predictions. The model was then applied to a number of hypothetical operational scenarios as examples of the use of such a model as a tool for reservoir management. An example is also given of an extension of the model to predict chemical properties of abstracted and treated water. Introduction Several presentations in this conference have outlined the difficulties of using both steady-state and statistically-fitted models when predicting the effects of remedial actions on algal growth. Steady-state procedures, of their very nature, cannot deal with dynamic situations. Statistical models require extensive calibration, and predictions often have to be made for environmental conditions which are often outside the original calibration conditions.
    [Show full text]
  • Thursday 5Th April. Amcor to Hawkesbury Upton. Report from Bill Balchin: It Must Be Really Difficult to Write an Original Song W
    Thursday 5th April. Amcor to Hawkesbury Upton. Report from Bill Balchin: It must be really difficult to write an original song without upsetting somebody who claims that you have copied some elements of their lyric or music. Many copyright claims are settled with large sums involved. Famous examples include George Harrison's "My Sweet Lord" and the Chiffons' "He's So Fine"; Robin Thicke's "Blurred Lines" and Marvin Gaye's "Got To Give It Up". (OK Bill we get the picture - Ed). And more recently Ed Sheeran's "Photograph and Matt Cardles "Amazing". (Just get on with it NOW - Ed). Luckily we have no such problems in the BTOTC with making up routes otherwise I would owe Martyn a double whammy. First for the technique of using regular homeward routes for the outward section and second for reminding me about Winterbourne Down (which Mike Sennett also used successfully last month but with all different lanes). There was a crowd of well over twenty assembled at the Amcor start under blue skies, having ridden there on dry roads with light winds. A fantastic turnaround in the weather and looking good for today's cycling. There was to be an easier route led by Steve and Don but the plan for my lot was to ride up to Winterbourne and then drop down Dragon Road, over the Frome and around Bury Hill. Many may be unaware of a hidden gem at Bury Hill - an iron age hilltop fort. You know what a fort is - big square construction of vertical timbers with a gate in one wall and towers at each corner.
    [Show full text]