Northumberland National Park Visitor
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Visitor Guide 2010
VisitorVisitor GuideGuide 2010 Free to you • FREE PULL OUT WALKING GUIDE INSIDE • • WHAT TO DO • WHERE TO GO • KIDS PAGE • WILDLIFE • EVENTS • www.northumberlandnationalpark.org.uk Welcome Vision for the future in Free to you! Northumberland National Park National Parks are ‘Britain's Breathing Spaces’ and Northumberland National Park with its distinctive open and tranquil landscapes and unique heritage will provide you with wonderful memories to savour. Stretching from Hadrian's Wall in the south, through the rolling valleys of the Tyne and Rede to the impressive hills of the Cheviots on the Scottish Border, the National Park has some of the most unspoilt landscapes in the country. Hadrian’s Wall page 6, page 11 Its’ wealth of history and culture has been shaped by a past that was Tony Gates, National Park Officer Chief Executive NNPA not always peaceful.The landscape of the National Park as it is today has been formed over centuries - from Iron Age hillforts to the legacy Northumberland National Park is a of the Romans, through the Middle Ages to the Victorian industrial age - special place and we have a vision for the 405 scenic square miles and the evidence is everywhere. (1049km2) of this protected landscape that we share with the many people In this Visitor Guide you will see how the National Park Authority, who helped us to develop our latest landowners, farmers, businesses and other organisations are all working Management Plan. to ensure that Northumberland National Park remains one of Britain's Our vision is that Northumberland most beautiful breathing spaces for everyone to enjoy. -
Scottish Society at the Time of William Wallace
46 Scottish Society at the time of William Wallace That the Scots were identified as separate people by the late tenth and early eleventh century can be seen from the chronicles of Durham which record their passage and both successful and failed attempts at conquest. I Whether they were independent or vassal kings was not a matter of major significance at the time. Some of them looked to England for support. Malcolm Canmore in 1072 was forced to submit to William the Conqueror at Abernethy. This did not stop him raiding southwards later. His son Edgar said in a charter that he was king "by the grant of my lord, William, king of the English and by paternal inheritance"2 and he bore a sword at William Rufus's coronation. Henry I took to wife a Scottish princess. Later kings of Scotland took English queens. The Scottish kings did homage to the English for English lands such as the earldom of Huntingdon, but then the English kings did homage to the French for some of the lands they held in France.3 More interesting perhaps is the question 'What was Scotland in Wallace's time?' It was an area which lacked the cultural homogeneity of Ireland or Wales. The Islands and the West Coast were part of the Scandinavian kingdom down to 1100, spoke Norse and used Odal law. The kingdom ruled by the descendants of Kenneth MacApline (died c.858) who called themselves kings of the Scots, which had held sway over Gaels and Picts in the west, had by Wallace's time spread to the south and east which was 'English' speaking. -
Breamish Valley War Memorial Project
Breamish Valley War Memorial Project I MOVED TO POWBURN eight years ago and often wondered why there was a lack of war memorials in the area. I mistakenly assumed that no one from the Breamish Valley had died in military service. However, recently, I began some research on men from the area who fought in the two world wars and, to my amazement, found that at least 25 men had died in WW1 and six in WW2. Of the 31, I currently know that seven have their names on war memorials outside the area, 20 are mentioned in Rolls of Honour in Ingram, Branton and Whittingham churches, one has a memorial window at Ingram Church and others have no known memorials. There is no local public memorial for these men. I would like to remedy this. With the backing of Hedgeley Parish Council, I have set up a project to build a war memorial within Powburn, commemorating men and women from the services who have died in any conflict. This will not happen overnight and a lot of work needs to be done: the most important of which is to ensure that everyone is remembered. This type of research is very new to me and I am concerned that we do not miss anyone. I know that with further investigation more names will be added. Over the page I have listed all the names that I have with their regiment, area they came from and date of death. I would appeal to all readers to contact me via [email protected] if they have any information about these individuals and, of course, anyone who should be included on the list. -
Introductions to Heritage Assets: Shielings
Shielings Introductions to Heritage Assets Summary Historic England’s Introductions to Heritage Assets (IHAs) are accessible, authoritative, illustrated summaries of what we know about specific types of archaeological site, building, landscape or marine asset. Typically they deal with subjects which have previously lacked such a published summary, either because the literature is dauntingly voluminous, or alternatively where little has been written. Most often it is the latter, and many IHAs bring understanding of site or building types which are neglected or little understood. This IHA provides an introduction to shielings (huts that served as temporary, summer, accommodation for people involved in transhumance, that is the removal of stock from permanent dwellings to exploit areas of summer pasture some distance away from the main settlement). Descriptions of the asset type and its development as well as its associations and a brief chronology are included. A list of in‑depth sources on the topic is suggested for further reading. This document has been prepared by Rob Young and edited by Joe Flatman and Pete Herring. It is one of a series of 41 documents. This edition published by Historic England October 2018. All images © Historic England unless otherwise stated. Please refer to this document as: Historic England 2018 Shielings: Introductions to Heritage Assets. Swindon. Historic England. HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/selection-criteria/scheduling-selection/ihas- archaeology/ Front cover Shielings at Shiels Brae, Bewcastle in the valley of the River White Lynne, Cumbria. Plan shows at least three phases of construction. Introduction A shieling is a hut, found singly or in small groups, usually in upland areas which today we would consider as agriculturally marginal land. -
Wooler Wheel Classic 3 October 2015 Rider Manual
WOOLER WHEEL CLASSIC 3 OCTOBER 2015 RIDER MANUAL Welcome to the Wooler Wheel Classic cycle sportive. This manual contains all the information you need for the Wooler Wheel Classic 100 & 50 rides on 3 October 2015. It is important that you read it. It provides vital information about the operation of the rides and it will enhance your enjoyment of the day. The Wooler Wheel is conducted under the regulations of British Cycling. Please note that the HQ for the rides (where you register, start and finish your ride) will be at the John Swan Ltd Wooler Livestock Centre, Berwick Road, Wooler NE71 6SL (otherwise known as the Wooler Mart). For this event we have the dedicated use of two large grazing fields adjoining the Wooler Mart for car parking. They give quick and easy access to the registration area and can accommodate around 400 cars. This will be sufficient to take all the cars of the entrants. Parking will be supervised. We strongly encourage all entrants to use this car park to avoid congestion at the limited capacity public parking areas in the town which causes considerable inconvenience to Glendale residents who drive to Wooler to do their Saturday shopping. 1 CONTENTS TERMINOLOGY SCHEDULE FOR THE DAY GETTING TO WOOLER GETTING TO WOOLER MART & WHERE TO GO Car Parking Getting to the Registration Area REGISTRATION AND PRE-RIDE PREPARATION EVENT START COORDINATION DURING THE RIDES EVENT FINISH THE ROUTES General Description Garmin Connect Links Google Maps Links Signage Feed and Water stations Cut Off Times Pulling out during the Ride A Word about Times What to Watch out For Pot Holes Route Marshals and your Safety First Aid Operational Partners Contact Numbers WITHDRAWALS SHORT TERM CANCELLATION PROCEDURE TOP TIPS FROM OUR PARTNER BRITISH CYCLING WANT MORE ACCESS TO BRITISH CYCLING EXPERTISE? MAP WWC100 MAP WWC50 USEFUL LINKS 2 TERMINOLOGY In this manual and along the routes of the two Wooler Wheel rides on 3 October 2015, we will frequently use the following abbreviations. -
Der Europäischen Gemeinschaften Nr
26 . 3 . 84 Amtsblatt der Europäischen Gemeinschaften Nr . L 82 / 67 RICHTLINIE DES RATES vom 28 . Februar 1984 betreffend das Gemeinschaftsverzeichnis der benachteiligten landwirtschaftlichen Gebiete im Sinne der Richtlinie 75 /268 / EWG ( Vereinigtes Königreich ) ( 84 / 169 / EWG ) DER RAT DER EUROPAISCHEN GEMEINSCHAFTEN — Folgende Indexzahlen über schwach ertragsfähige Böden gemäß Artikel 3 Absatz 4 Buchstabe a ) der Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG wurden bei der Bestimmung gestützt auf den Vertrag zur Gründung der Euro jeder der betreffenden Zonen zugrunde gelegt : über päischen Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft , 70 % liegender Anteil des Grünlandes an der landwirt schaftlichen Nutzfläche , Besatzdichte unter 1 Groß vieheinheit ( GVE ) je Hektar Futterfläche und nicht über gestützt auf die Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG des Rates vom 65 % des nationalen Durchschnitts liegende Pachten . 28 . April 1975 über die Landwirtschaft in Berggebieten und in bestimmten benachteiligten Gebieten ( J ), zuletzt geändert durch die Richtlinie 82 / 786 / EWG ( 2 ), insbe Die deutlich hinter dem Durchschnitt zurückbleibenden sondere auf Artikel 2 Absatz 2 , Wirtschaftsergebnisse der Betriebe im Sinne von Arti kel 3 Absatz 4 Buchstabe b ) der Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG wurden durch die Tatsache belegt , daß das auf Vorschlag der Kommission , Arbeitseinkommen 80 % des nationalen Durchschnitts nicht übersteigt . nach Stellungnahme des Europäischen Parlaments ( 3 ), Zur Feststellung der in Artikel 3 Absatz 4 Buchstabe c ) der Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG genannten geringen Bevöl in Erwägung nachstehender Gründe : kerungsdichte wurde die Tatsache zugrunde gelegt, daß die Bevölkerungsdichte unter Ausschluß der Bevölke In der Richtlinie 75 / 276 / EWG ( 4 ) werden die Gebiete rung von Städten und Industriegebieten nicht über 55 Einwohner je qkm liegt ; die entsprechenden Durch des Vereinigten Königreichs bezeichnet , die in dem schnittszahlen für das Vereinigte Königreich und die Gemeinschaftsverzeichnis der benachteiligten Gebiete Gemeinschaft liegen bei 229 beziehungsweise 163 . -
Archaeology in Northumberland Friends
100 95 75 Archaeology 25 5 in 0 Northumberland 100 95 75 25 5 0 Volume 20 Contents 100 100 Foreword............................................... 1 95 Breaking News.......................................... 1 95 Archaeology in Northumberland Friends . 2 75 What is a QR code?...................................... 2 75 Twizel Bridge: Flodden 1513.com............................ 3 The RAMP Project: Rock Art goes Mobile . 4 25 Heiferlaw, Alnwick: Zero Station............................. 6 25 Northumberland Coast AONB Lime Kiln Survey. 8 5 Ecology and the Heritage Asset: Bats in the Belfry . 11 5 0 Surveying Steel Rigg.....................................12 0 Marygate, Berwick-upon-Tweed: Kilns, Sewerage and Gardening . 14 Debdon, Rothbury: Cairnfield...............................16 Northumberland’s Drove Roads.............................17 Barmoor Castle .........................................18 Excavations at High Rochester: Bremenium Roman Fort . 20 1 Ford Parish: a New Saxon Cemetery ........................22 Duddo Stones ..........................................24 Flodden 1513: Excavations at Flodden Hill . 26 Berwick-upon-Tweed: New Homes for CAAG . 28 Remapping Hadrian’s Wall ................................29 What is an Ecomuseum?..................................30 Frankham Farm, Newbrough: building survey record . 32 Spittal Point: Berwick-upon-Tweed’s Military and Industrial Past . 34 Portable Antiquities in Northumberland 2010 . 36 Berwick-upon-Tweed: Year 1 Historic Area Improvement Scheme. 38 Dues Hill Farm: flint finds..................................39 -
Early Christian' Archaeology of Cumbria
Durham E-Theses A reassessment of the early Christian' archaeology of Cumbria O'Sullivan, Deirdre M. How to cite: O'Sullivan, Deirdre M. (1980) A reassessment of the early Christian' archaeology of Cumbria, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/7869/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk Deirdre M. O'Sullivan A reassessment of the Early Christian.' Archaeology of Cumbria ABSTRACT This thesis consists of a survey of events and materia culture in Cumbria for the period-between the withdrawal of Roman troops from Britain circa AD ^10, and the Viking settlement in Cumbria in the tenth century. An attempt has been made to view the archaeological data within the broad framework provided by environmental, historical and onomastic studies. Chapters 1-3 assess the current state of knowledge in these fields in Cumbria, and provide an introduction to the archaeological evidence, presented and discussed in Chapters ^--8, and set out in Appendices 5-10. -
16A Bus Time Schedule & Line Route
16A bus time schedule & line map 16A Rothbury View In Website Mode The 16A bus line Rothbury has one route. For regular weekdays, their operation hours are: (1) Rothbury: 10:30 AM - 2:00 PM Use the Moovit App to ƒnd the closest 16A bus station near you and ƒnd out when is the next 16A bus arriving. Direction: Rothbury 16A bus Time Schedule 26 stops Rothbury Route Timetable: VIEW LINE SCHEDULE Sunday Not Operational Monday Not Operational Queen's Head, Rothbury Tuesday 10:30 AM - 2:00 PM Library, Rothbury High Street, Rothbury Wednesday Not Operational West End, Rothbury Thursday Not Operational Friday Not Operational Pondicherry Road End, Rothbury Saturday Not Operational Cross Keys, Thropton The Cottage, Snitter Road Junction, High Trewhitt 16A bus Info Direction: Rothbury Old Coach House, Netherton Stops: 26 Trip Duration: 75 min Biddlestone Edge, Biddlestone Line Summary: Queen's Head, Rothbury, Library, Rothbury, West End, Rothbury, Pondicherry Road End, Rothbury, Cross Keys, Thropton, The Cottage, Phone Box, Alwinton Snitter, Road Junction, High Trewhitt, Old Coach House, Netherton, Biddlestone Edge, Biddlestone, Low Alwinton Bridge, Alwinton Phone Box, Alwinton, Low Alwinton Bridge, Alwinton, First School, Harbottle, Woodhall Farm, Sharperton, First School, Harbottle Mill, Holystone In Coquetdale, Cottages, Swindon, Post O∆ce, Hepple, Tower, Hepple, Caistron Road Woodhall Farm, Sharperton End, Hepple, Cottages, Flotterton, Warton Road End, Thropton, Three Wheat Heads, Thropton, Cross Keys, Mill, Holystone In Coquetdale Thropton, Pondicherry Road End, Rothbury, West End, Rothbury, Library, Rothbury, Queen's Head, Cottages, Swindon Rothbury Post O∆ce, Hepple Tower, Hepple Caistron Road End, Hepple Cottages, Flotterton Warton Road End, Thropton Three Wheat Heads, Thropton Cross Keys, Thropton Pondicherry Road End, Rothbury West End, Rothbury Library, Rothbury High Street, Rothbury Queen's Head, Rothbury 16A bus time schedules and route maps are available in an o«ine PDF at moovitapp.com. -
England Hadrians Wall Guided Trail
HADRIAN’S WALL - ACROSS ENGLAND ALONG THE ROMAN WALL 7-days / 6-nights one-hotel based GUIDED walk from Brampton to Corbridge near Newcastle Immerse yourself in history along Hadrian’s Wall, the best-known frontier in the Roman Empire, stretching from coast to coast of ancient Britain. We cross dramatic countryside with windswept plains and pastures, rugged rock cliffs, crags, woods, spinneys and ancient villages. Walk through the centuries to forts, ruins and museums detailing the story of brave marauding Scots, the Badlands and the mighty Roman Empire. We walk the best-preserved sections of Hadrian’s Wall, beginning in the market town of Brampton and ending in historic Corbridge, once the Roman town of Corstopitum. We cross green fields, past the rugged crags of Northumberland National Park. There is time to visit museums, archaeological sites and the ruins of Roman forts at Vindolanda, Birdoswald, Housesteads and Chesters, and to learn more about the Anglo-Scottish border wars at Thirlwall Castle, Lanercost Priory and Aydon Castle. Combining scenic walking with archaeology and history, this is an unforgettable holiday. Departs: 12th May; 9th June; 14th July; 18th August; 8th, 22nd September; 6th October, 2019 Cost from: $1895 per person twin share * Single room supplement from $335 (limited availability) Includes: 6 nights’ accommodation with en-suite bathrooms, full board (breakfast, lunch and dinner), the services of an experienced walking guide, transport to and from the walks. * Admission and entrance fees are NOT included in the cost of this holiday, allow approximately £45 each. Accommodation: Centre-based at the Centre of Britain Hotel in the market town of Haltwhistle, the oldest part of the hotel was a Border Reivers’ Pele Tower, dating from the 15th Century. -
Diocese of Newcastle Prayer Diary March 2019
Diocese of Newcastle Prayer Diary March 2019 1 Friday 4 Monday David, bishop of Menevia, patron of Wales, Bernard Gilpin, priest, ‘Apostle of the North’, c.601 1583 [CNS] • Manchester Bps David Walker, Owine, companion and biographer of Chad, c.670 Mark Ashcroft and Mark Davies [CNS] Torit (South Sudan) • Manicaland (Central Africa) Abp Bernard Oringa Balmoi, Bp Erick Ruwona Bps Martin Abuni and Isaac Deu Chon Toungoo (Myanmar) Bp Saw John Wilme • Diocese of Møre: Hawaii (USA) Bp Robert Fitzpatrick Bishop Ingeborg Midttømme • Diocese of Møre: • Diocese of Newcastle: Senior Adviser: Inge Morten Haarstad Bishop Christine • Bellingham Deanery: Deanery Secretary: Paddy Walters 2 Saturday Finance Officer: Roger Langford Chad, bishop of Lichfield, missionary, 672 * 5 Tuesday • Mandalay (Myanmar) • Bp David Nyi Nyi Naing Maper (South Sudan) Bp William Machar Toronto (Canada) Abp Colin Johnson, Trichy-Tanjore (South India) Bps Jennifer Andison, Peter Fenty, Bp D. Chandrasekaran Kevin Robertson and Riscylla Shaw • Diocese of Møre: • Diocese of Møre: Head of Finance: Åshild Stige The Diocesan Council • Bellingham Deanery: • Diocese of Newcastle: Benefice of Chollerton with Birtley and Bishop Mark Thockrington Priest-in-Charge Sarah Lunn • * Canon John Carr Reader: Alison Williams 3 SUNDAY NEXT BEFORE LENT 6 ASH WEDNESDAY • Porvoo Communion: Baldred. Hermit, and Diocese of Canterbury Billifrith, hermit and Diocese of Down and Dromore (Ireland) jeweller of the Lindisfarne • Iglesia Anglicana de Chile Gospels, 8th cent. [CNS] Primate: Héctor Zavala -
Walk to Wellbeing 2011
PleaSe nOte: Walk to Wellbeing What is it ? a walk to wellbeing is: • the walks and shared transport are A programme of 19 walks specially • free free selected by experienced health walk • sociable & fun • each walk has details about the leaders to introduce you to the superb • something most people can easily do terrain to help you decide how landscape that makes Northumberland • situated in some of the most suitable it is for you. the full route National Park so special. inspirational and tranquil landscape in Walk to Wellbeing 2011 England can be viewed on Walk4life Is it for me? Get out and get healthy in northumberland national Park website If you already join health walks and would • Refreshments are not provided as like to try walking a bit further in beautiful Some useful websites: part of the walk. countryside - Yes! To find out the latest news from • Meeting points along Hadrian’s Wall If you’ve never been on a health walk but Northumberland National Park: can be easily reached using the would like to try walking in a group, with a www.northumberlandnationalpark.org.uk leader who has chosen a route of around Hadrian’s Wall Bus (free with an For more information on your local over 60 pass) 4 miles which is not too challenging and full of interest -Yes! Walking For Health • Please wear clothing and footwear group:www.wfh.naturalengland.org.uk (preferably boots with a good grip) Regular walking can: For more information on West Tynedale appropriate for changeable weather • help weight management Healthy Life Scheme and other healthy and possible muddy conditions.