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EASTERN MOUNTAINS and PIEDMONT 2014 Regional Wetland Plant List

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EASTERN MOUNTAINS and PIEDMONT 2014 Regional Wetland Plant List 4/2/14 & n s p EASTERN MOUNTAINS AND PIEDMONT 2014 Regional Wetland Plant List Lichvar, R.W., M. Butterw ick, N.C. Melvin, and W.N. Kirchner. 2014. The National Wetland Plant List: 2014 Update of Wetland Ratings. Phytoneuron 2014-41: 1-42. http://wetland_plants.usace.army.mil/ Justicia americana (L.) Vahl (American Water-Willow) Photo: Charles Lewallen User Notes: 1) Plant species not listed are considered UPL for w etland delineation purposes. 2) A few UPL species are listed because they are rated FACU or w etter in at least one Corps region. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 1/51 4/2/14 EASTERN MOUNTAINS AND PIEDMONT 2014 Regional Wetland Plant List Total Species = 3518 EMP OBL 964 FACW 773 FAC 672 FACU 838 UPL 271 Regional Totals 3518 Scientific Name Authorship EMP Common Name Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. FAC Balsam Fir Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir. FACU Fraser's Fir Abutilon theophrasti Medik. UPL Velv etleaf Acalypha gracilens Gray FAC Slender Three-Seed-Mercury Acalypha poiretii Spreng. FACU Poiret's Copperleaf Acalypha rhomboidea Raf . FACU Common Three-Seed-Mercury Acalypha virginica L. FACU Virginia Three-Seed-Mercury Acer negundo L. FAC Ash-Leaf Maple Acer nigrum Michx. f . FACU Black Maple Acer pensylvanicum L. FACU Striped Maple Acer platanoides L. UPL Norway Maple Acer rubrum L. FAC Red Maple Acer saccharinum L. FACW Silv er Maple Acer saccharum Marsh. FACU Sugar Maple Acer spicatum Lam. FACU Mountain Maple Achillea millefolium L. FACU Common Yarrow Achillea ptarmica L. FACU Pearl Yarrow Achyranthes aspera L. UPL Dev il's-Horsewhip Acmella repens (Walt.) L.C. Rich. FACW Opposite-Leaf Spotf lower Acmispon americanus (Nutt.) Ry db. FACU American Deerweed Aconitum reclinatum Gray FAC Trailing White Monkshood Aconitum uncinatum L. FAC Southern Blue Monkshood Acorus americanus (Raf .) Raf . OBL Sev eral-Vein Sweetf lag Acorus calamus L. OBL Single-Vein Sweetf lag Actaea pachypoda Ell. UPL White Baneberry Actaea podocarpa DC. FACU Mountain Bugbane Actaea rubra (Ait.) Willd. UPL Red Baneberry Adiantum aleuticum (Rupr.) Paris FAC Aleutian Maidenhair Adiantum capillus-veneris L. FACU Southern Maidenhair Adiantum pedatum L. FAC Northern Maidenhair Aegopodium podagraria L. FACU Bishop's Goutweed Aeschynomene americana L. FAC Shy leaf Aeschynomene indica L. FACW Indian Joint-Vetch Aeschynomene virginica (L.) B.S.P. OBL Virginia Joint-Vetch Aesculus flava Ait. FACU Yellow Buckey e Aesculus glabra Willd. FACU Ohio Buckey e Aesculus pavia L. FAC Red Buckey e Aesculus sylvatica Bartr. FAC Painted Buckey e Agalinis aphylla (Nutt.) Raf . FACW Scale-Leaf False Foxglov e Agalinis aspera (Dougl. ex Benth.) Britt. FACU Tall False Foxglov e Agalinis fasciculata (Ell.) Raf . FAC Beach False Foxglov e Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small ex Britt. FACU Prairie False Foxglov e Agalinis linifolia (Nutt.) Britt. FACW Flax-Leaf False Foxglov e Agalinis maritima (Raf .) Raf . FACW Saltmarsh False Foxglov e Agalinis obtusifolia Raf . FACU Ten-Lobe False Foxglov e Agalinis oligophylla Pennell FAC Ridge-Stem False Foxglov e Agalinis paupercula (Gray ) Britt. FACW Small-Flower False Foxglov e Agalinis purpurea (L.) Pennell FACW Purple False Foxglov e Agalinis skinneriana (Wood) Britt. FACU Skinner's False Foxglov e Agalinis tenella Pennell FACW Agalinis tenuifolia (Vahl) Raf . FAC Slender-Leaf False Foxglov e Agarista populifolia (Lam.) Judd OBL Florida-Hobblebush 2/51 4/2/14 Scientific Name Authorship EMP Common Name Agastache nepetoides (L.) Kuntze FACU Yellow Giant-Hy ssop Ageratina altissima (L.) King & H.E. Robins. FACU White Snakeroot Ageratina jucunda (Greene) Clewell & Woot. FACU Hammock Snakeroot Ageratum conyzoides L. FACU Tropical Whiteweed Ageratum houstonianum P. Mill. FACU Bluemink Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr. FACU Tall Hairy Groov eburr Agrimonia parviflora Ait. FACW Harv estlice Agrimonia rostellata Wallr. FACU Beaked Groov eburr Agrimonia striata Michx. FACU Woodland Groov eburr Agrostis canina L. FACU Velv et Bent Agrostis capillaris L. FAC Colonial Bent Agrostis elliottiana J.A. Schultes FACU Elliott's Bent Agrostis exarata Trin. FACW Spiked Bent Agrostis gigantea Roth FACW Black Bent Agrostis hyemalis (Walt.) B.S.P. FAC Winter Bent Agrostis mertensii Trin. FACU Northern Bent Agrostis perennans (Walt.) Tuckerman FACU Upland Bent Agrostis scabra Willd. FAC Rough Bent Agrostis stolonifera L. FACW Spreading Bent Ailanthus altissima (P. Mill.) Swingle FACU Tree-of -Heav en Aira caryophyllea L. FAC Common Silv er-Hair Grass Aletris aurea Walt. FACW Golden Colicroot Aletris farinosa L. FAC White Colicroot Aletris lutea Small FACW Yellow Colicroot Alhagi maurorum Medik. FAC Camelthorn Alisma gramineum Lej. OBL Narrow-Leaf Water-Plantain Alisma subcordatum Raf . OBL American Water-Plantain Alisma triviale Pursh OBL Northern Water-Plantain Alliaria petiolata (Bieb.) Cav ara & Grande FACU Garlic-Mustard Allium canadense L. FACU Meadow Garlic Allium cernuum Roth FACU Nodding Onion Allium schoenoprasum L. FACU Wild Chiv es Allium tricoccum Ait. FACU Ramp Allium vineale L. FACU Crow Garlic Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. FACW European Alder Alnus incana (L.) Moench FACU Speckled Alder Alnus maritima (Marsh.) Muhl. ex Nutt. OBL Seaside Alder Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd. OBL Brookside Alder Alnus viridis (Chaix) DC. FAC Sitka Alder Alocasia macrorrhizos (L.) G. Don FACW Giant Taro Alopecurus aequalis Sobol. OBL Short-Awn Meadow-Foxtail Alopecurus arundinaceus Poir. FACW Creeping Meadow-Foxtail Alopecurus carolinianus Walt. FACW Tuf ted Meadow-Foxtail Alopecurus geniculatus L. OBL Marsh Meadow-Foxtail Alopecurus myosuroides Huds. FACW Slender Meadow-Foxtail Alopecurus pratensis L. FACW Field Meadow-Foxtail Alophia drummondii (Graham) R.C. Foster FACU Propeller-Flower Alternanthera paronychioides St.-Hil. OBL Smooth Joy weed Alternanthera philoxeroides (Mart.) Griseb. OBL Alligator-Weed Alternanthera sessilis (L.) R. Br. ex DC. FACU Sessile Joy weed Althaea officinalis L. FACW Common Marsh-Mallow Amaranthus albus L. FACU Tumbleweed Amaranthus arenicola I.M. Johnston UPL Sandhill Amaranth Amaranthus australis (Gray ) Sauer OBL Southern Amaranth Amaranthus blitoides S. Wats. FAC Mat Amaranth Amaranthus blitum L. FACU Purple Amaranth Amaranthus cannabinus (L.) Sauer OBL Tidal-Marsh Amaranth Amaranthus crassipes Schlecht. FAC Spreading Amaranth Amaranthus graecizans L. FACU Italian-Spinach Amaranthus palmeri S. Wats. FACU Careless Weed Amaranthus pumilus Raf . FACW Seaside Amaranth Amaranthus retroflexus L. FACU Red-Root Amaranthus spinosus L. FACU Spiny Amaranth Amaranthus tricolor L. UPL Joseph's-Coat Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) Sauer FACW Rough-Fruit Amaranth Amaranthus viridis L. FAC Slender Amaranth Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. FACU Annual Ragweed Ambrosia psilostachya DC. FAC Perennial Ragweed Ambrosia trifida L. FAC Great Ragweed Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f .) Fern. FAC Downy Serv ice-Berry Amelanchier bartramiana (Tausch) M. Roemer FAC Oblong-Fruit Serv ice-Berry 3/51 4/2/14 Scientific Name Authorship EMP Common Name Amelanchier canadensis (L.) Medik. FAC Canadian Serv ice-Berry Amelanchier intermedia Spach FACW Intermediate Serv ice-Berry Amelanchier nantucketensis Bickn. FACU Nantucket Serv ice-Berry Amelanchier spicata (Lam.) K. Koch FACU Running Serv ice-Berry Amianthium muscitoxicum (Walt.) Gray FAC Fly poison Ammannia auriculata Willd. OBL Eared Redstem Ammannia coccinea Rottb. OBL Valley Redstem Ammannia latifolia L. OBL Pink Redstem Ammannia robusta Heer & Regel OBL Grand Redstem Ammophila breviligulata Fern. FACU American Beach Grass Ammoselinum butleri (Engelm. ex S. Wats.) Coult. & Rose FAC Butler's Sand-Parsley Amorpha fruticosa L. FACW False Indigo-Bush Amorpha georgiana Wilbur FACW Georgia Indigo-Bush Amorpha herbacea Walt. FAC Cluster-Spike Indigo-Bush Amorpha nitens Boy nt. FAC Shining Indigo-Bush Amorpha paniculata Torr. & Gray FACW Panicled Indigo-Bush Ampelaster carolinianus (Walt.) Nesom FACW Climbing-Aster Ampelopsis arborea (L.) Koehne FACW Pepperv ine Ampelopsis cordata Michx. FAC Heart-Leaf Pepperv ine Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern. FAC American Hog-Peanut Amphicarpum amphicarpon (Pursh) Nash FACW Blue Maiden-Cane Amphicarpum muehlenbergianum (J.A. Schultes) A.S. Hitchc. FACW Perennial Goober Grass Amsonia ludoviciana Vail FAC Louisiana Bluestar Amsonia tabernaemontana Walt. FAC Eastern Bluestar Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth. & Hook. f . UPL Pearly -Ev erlasting Andromeda polifolia L. OBL Bog-Rosemary Andropogon capillipes Nash FACU Chalky Bluestem Andropogon gerardii Vitman FAC Big Bluestem Andropogon glaucopsis Ell. FACW Coastal Bluestem Andropogon glomeratus (Walt.) B.S.P. FACW Bushy Bluestem Andropogon gyrans Ashe OBL Elliott's Bluestem Andropogon hirsutior (Hack.) Weakley & LeBlond FACW Andropogon mohrii (Hack.) Hack. ex Vasey FACW Mohr's Bluestem Andropogon ternarius Michx. FACU Split-Beard Bluestem Andropogon virginicus L. FACU Broom-Sedge Androsace occidentalis Pursh FACU Western Rock-Jasmine Anemone canadensis L. FACW Round-Leaf Thimbleweed Anemone quinquefolia L. FACU Nightcaps Anemone virginiana L. FACU Tall Thimbleweed Angelica atropurpurea L. OBL Purple-Stem Angelica Angelica lucida L. FAC Seacoast Angelica Anoda cristata (L.) Schlecht. UPL Crested Anoda Antennaria neglecta Greene UPL Field Pussy toes Anthemis cotula L. FACU Stinking Chamomile Anthenantia rufa (Nutt.) J.A. Schultes FACU Purple Silky scale Anthoxanthum hirtum (Schrank) Y. Schouten & Veldkamp FACW Northern Sweet Vernal Grass Anthoxanthum odoratum L. FACU Large Sweet Vernal Grass Anticlea elegans (Pursh) Ry
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