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NEWSLETTER OF THE THEATRE LIBRARY ASSOCIATION - - - - - - - - - Volume 12, Number 2 Fall 1984 New Series THE CAFFE ClNO AND ITS LEGACY: OFF-OFF BROADWAY IS FOCUS OF EXHIBITION Richard M. Buck, the Theatre Library Association's tireless and dedicated Secre- tary-Treasurer, has put together an extraor- dinary exhibition detailing the history and heyday of the Caffce Cino, m Qff-Off Broadway playhouse which was the inspir- ation for a new movement in the theatre. The exhibition, which will be on view in the Vincent Astor Gallery of The New York Public Library at Lincoln Center until May 15, follows former TLA board member William Appleton's splendid exhibition on the life and career of composer Richard Rodgers. The Caffe Cino flourished at 31 Cornelia Street in Greenwich Village, New York City, from 1959 to 1968. Beginning with the earliest days when the Cino was a poetry- reading cafe, the exhibition carries the story of the Cino to its end, when after founder Joe Cino's tragic death in 1967, a loyal group of followers tried to continue the tradition. Along the way, the viewer will discover many names and titles that have become landmarks in theatre history: Lanford Wilson, Tom Eyen, John Guare, Sam Shepard, Robert Patrick, Dames at Stewart, Robert Patrick, Robert Heide, Hoffman will discuss the impact of the Sea, This is the Rill Speaking, The White Robert Dahdah, Shirley Stoler, and many Cino on theatre that followed. The pro- Whore and the Bit Player, and many, many others who have first-hand memories of grams, which will begin at 6:30 p.m., will more. One will also discover others who, one of the most important and exciting last approximately 40 minutes and will be though never well known in the world of t'imes in the history of American theatre. followed by a question and answer period. "legit" theatre, were important in the Adwission is free. experimental theatre movement. Among these pioneers were Harry (H.M.) Koutou- kas, Doric Wilson, Robert Heide, Ronald Tavel, Ondine, and Jeff Weiss. Many of the items on display have not been on view since the Cino closed. Be- REMEMBERING THE ClNO cause the Library was given a wealth of memorabilia, much of it literally pulled Five symposia have been arranged from the collage-covered walls of the which will enable the general public to Cino, the curator has been able to re- discuss the Caffe Cino legacy with many create the ambience of the place which of those who helped create it. Richard M. Robert Patrick said "produced the most Buck will moderate the programs, which extensive and influential surge of the- begin on March 21 with Joseph C. Davies, atrical experimentation since Euripides." Charles Loubier and Larry Loonin who will On March 5, at the opening of the exhi- discuss the beginnings of the Cino and the bition, several hundred guests drank cap- earliest days; on March 28, Robert Heide pucino made by the same machine which and Robert Patrick will talk about their made the cappucino many of them drank experiences as playwrights at the Cino; the a quarter of a century earlier; they ate April 4 topic will be directing, creating and designing at the Cino, with Robert Dahdah Italian pastries made by the same bakery Joe Cino whose pastries they ate all through the and Kenneth Burgess; on April 11, Mar- '60s; and they listened to reminiscences shall Mason and Lanford Wilson will dis- and tributes to the great Joe Cino made by cuss working together at the Cino; and on Charles Loubier, Joseph C. Davies, Ellen April 18, Joseph Le Sueur and William M. ~hotosby Timothy P. Bissell elected by the Board at the February outstanding victims of her time. She was a TLA ANNUAL MEETING meeting. victim of the men she loved, a victim of -Brigitte Kueppers her repertory (which was influenced by the Recording Secretary men she loved), and a victim of delicate The annual business meeting of the The- health and nerves (also resulting from the atre Library Association was held on Fri- *Richard Bennett, who spoke about the men she loved). William Weaver lets Duse day, October 19, 1984, in the Shubert legal aspect of copyright, sent a copy of speak for herself through the voluminous Archive in New York. President Dorothy the outline of his talk to Dorothy Swerd- correspondence she maintained with Swerdlove welcomed the assembled mem- love. Anyone who attended the October those closest to her. As one of our finest bers and introduced the Executive Board 19 panel discussion and would like a copy translators f rom the Italian, Weaver can- and ex-officio representatives. of the outline should contact Ms. Swerd- not be held responsible if Duse's letters Richard M. Buck summarized his three- love, Theatre Collection, New York Public often strike the reader as treacle. page financial report for 1983/1984 and Library at Lincoln Center, 111 Amsterdam Born into a theatrical family, Duse reported that the working balance is Avenue, New York, NY 10023. made her stage debut while still a child. At 53,231.58, a large sum when compared 21 her heart was broken for the first time with the figures of the recent past. How- by the man who fathered her illegitimate ever, total membership figures are lower child. The child did not survive and Duse than last year's in both the personal and WE BELONG almost didn't either, suffering her first institutional categories. If the 70 unpaid grave illness. Later she made a loveless members for 1984 are not paid up with the TLA is a member of the American Li- marriage with fellow actor Tebaldo Chec- 1985 dues notice, a 51,600 loss for the brary Association, the American Theatre ci. Overall he was not a really bad sort and 198411985 budget will result. The member- Association, the Council of National Li- with him Duse had a daughter. Duse loved ship approved Mr. Buck's suggestion to brary and Information Associations, and her daughter very much and would feel a increase the TLA bank certificate from the International Federation for Theatre lifelong guilt for neglecting her in favor of 51,000 to $2,000. Copies of the financial Research. In addition, we recently joined her career. After separating from Checci, report may be obtained from the TLA of- the Association for Canadian Theatre His- Duse fell in love with Arrigo Boito, the fice at Lincoln Center. tory and will soon join SIBMAS. composer and librettist. Their passionate In 1983/1984 the Theatre Library Asso- affair often was carried on over great dis- ciation participated in many conferences. tances through the Italian mail, which was During the ASTRITLA joint meeting in No- 1 apparently a lot more reliable than it is vember 1983, a lecturetour offered mem- today. Boito kept Duse at arm's length bers a look behind the scenes at Radic NEW OFFICERS while allowing her to engage in fantasies City Music Hall. In June 1984, at the ALA of retirement and living as a family with convention in Dallas, TLA and the Cinema Mary Ann Jensen, Princeton University him as father to her beloved daughter. Librarians Discussion Group co-sponsored Library, was elected President of the The Since Duse had no talent for keeping the an all-day panel which included presenta- atre Library Association at the February money she earned her fantasy remained a tions on recently acquired film collections meeting of the Executive Board. Martha fantasy. Seeking to have a hand in her and visits to four Dallas theatres. A de- Mahard of Harvard University was elected career, Boito translated Shakespeare's An- tailed report by Dorothy Swerdlove may Vice President and Lois E. McDonald of tony and Cleopatra for Duse. Not knowing be found in Broadside 12:l. TLA was also the O'Neill Theater Center was chosen as English, however, he was forced to rely on represented at the Society of American Recording Secretary. Richard M. Buck of an inferior French version and the play Archivists' meeting, where a roundtable the Performing Arts Research Center at was a failure, except for Duse's own per- was held to discuss the previous year's The New York Public Library will continue formance. In speaking of Boito in later proposals regarding special problems to serve as Secretary-Treasurer. The Execu- years, she would refer to him as "il Santo." related to performing arts collections. tive Board passed a unanimous and enthu- Surely his beatification could only have TLA plans several programs for 19841 siastic resolution, thanking President Dor- come as a result of her experience with her 1985. At the ASTR meeting in Blooming- othy Swerdlove and Recording Secretary next lover, Gabriele D'Annunzio. ton, Indiana, there will be a recap of the Brigitte Kueppers for their dedicated ser- By all accounts (as well as by the mir- TLA panel, "Current practices of various vice. They will continue to serve as TLA acle of photography), we know that D'An- picture archives regarding production board members. nunzio was an incredibly unattractive rights, procedures and copyright," origin- man. Yet he apparently drove women wild, ally presented at the TLA annual meeting having both a wife and a mistress when he in October*; an all-day program will be ar- met Duse. With an ego the size of Italy, ranged for the ALA conference in Chicago; HOLD THIS DATE D'Annunzio was to Duse a genius. She September events include SIBMAS and willingly dropped her repertory of Dumas IFTR participation, in Great Britain; The FreedleyITLA book awards presen- fils and lbsen to become a missionary in ASTRITLA will again meet jointly in No- tation will take place on Thursday eve the church of D'Annunzio.