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<I>Stilbosporaceae</I>
Persoonia 33, 2014: 61–82 www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/pimj RESEARCH ARTICLE http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/003158514X684212 Stilbosporaceae resurrected: generic reclassification and speciation H. Voglmayr1, W.M. Jaklitsch1 Key words Abstract Following the abolishment of dual nomenclature, Stilbospora is recognised as having priority over Prosthecium. The type species of Stilbospora, S. macrosperma, is the correct name for P. ellipsosporum, the type Alnecium species of Prosthecium. The closely related genus Stegonsporium is maintained as distinct from Stilbospora based Calospora on molecular phylogeny, morphology and host range. Stilbospora longicornuta and S. orientalis are described as Calosporella new species from Carpinus betulus and C. orientalis, respectively. They differ from the closely related Stilbospora ITS macrosperma, which also occurs on Carpinus, by longer, tapering gelatinous ascospore appendages and by dis- LSU tinct LSU, ITS rDNA, rpb2 and tef1 sequences. The asexual morphs of Stilbospora macrosperma, S. longicornuta molecular phylogeny and S. orientalis are morphologically indistinguishable; the connection to their sexual morphs is demonstrated by Phaeodiaporthe morphology and DNA sequences of single spore cultures derived from both ascospores and conidia. Both morphs rpb2 of the three Stilbospora species on Carpinus are described and illustrated. Other species previously recognised in systematics Prosthecium, specifically P. acerophilum, P. galeatum and P. opalus, are determined to belong to and are formally tef1 transferred to Stegonsporium. Isolates previously recognised as Stegonsporium pyriforme (syn. Prosthecium pyri forme) are determined to consist of three phylogenetically distinct lineages by rpb2 and tef1 sequence data, two of which are described as new species (S. protopyriforme, S. pseudopyriforme). Stegonsporium pyriforme is lectotypified and this species and Stilbospora macrosperma are epitypified. -
IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES DE Calonectria E REAÇÃO DE ACESSOS DE GRÃO-DE-BICO a ISOLADOS DE Calonectria Brassicae
UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS DEPARTAMENTO DE FITOPATOLOLOGIA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM FITOPATOLOGIA IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES DE Calonectria E REAÇÃO DE ACESSOS DE GRÃO-DE-BICO A ISOLADOS DE Calonectria brassicae NARA LÚCIA SOUZA RIBEIRO TRINDADE Brasília – DF 2019 NARA LÚCIA SOUZA RIBEIRO TRINDADE IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES DE Calonectria E REAÇÃO DE ACESSOS DE GRÃO-DE-BICO A ISOLADOS DE Calonectria brassicae Dissertação apresentada à Universidade de Brasília como requisito parcial para obtenção do título de Mestre em Fitopatologia pelo Programa de Pós- Graduação em Fitopatologia. Orientador Luiz Eduardo Bassay Blum, Doutor em Fitopatologia BRASÍLIA DISTRITO FEDERAL – BRASIL 2019 FICHA CATALOGRÁFICA Trindade, Nara Lúcia Souza Ribeiro. Identificação de espécies de Calonectria e reação de acessos de grão-de-bico a isolados de Calonectria brassicae / Nara Lúcia Souza Ribeiro Trindade. Brasília, 2019. 60 p.: il. Dissertação de mestrado. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fitopatologia, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília. 1. Grão-de-bico – CalonectriaI. I. Universidade de Brasília. PPG/FIT. II. Identificação de espécies de Calonectria spp. e reação de acessos de grão-de-bico a isolados de Calonectria brassicae. Trabalho realizado junto ao Departamento de Fitopatologia do Instituto de Ciências Biológicas da Universidade de Brasília, sob Orientação do Professor Dr. Luiz Eduardo Bassay Blum, com apoio da Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária. IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES DE Calonectria E REAÇÃO DE ACESSOS DE GRÃO-DE-BICO A ISOLADOS DE Calonectria brassicae NARA LÚCIA SOUZA RIBEIRO TRINDADE DISSERTAÇÃO APROVADA em: 17/12/2019 por: __________________________________ Dra. Cléia Santos Cabral UNIDESC (Examinador Externo) __________________________________ Dr. Leonardo Silva Boiteux Embrapa Hortaliças (Examinador Externo – Vinculado ao PPG-FIT) __________________________________ Dr. -
A Novel Family of Diaporthales (Ascomycota)
Phytotaxa 305 (3): 191–200 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) http://www.mapress.com/j/pt/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2017 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.6 Melansporellaceae: a novel family of Diaporthales (Ascomycota) ZHUO DU1, KEVIN D. HYDE2, QIN YANG1, YING-MEI LIANG3 & CHENG-MING TIAN1* 1The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, PR China 2International Fungal Research & Development Centre, The Research Institute of Resource Insects, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Bail- ongsi, Kunming 650224, PR China 3Museum of Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, PR China *Correspondence author email: [email protected] Abstract Melansporellaceae fam. nov. is introduced to accommodate a genus of diaporthalean fungi that is a phytopathogen caus- ing walnut canker disease in China. The family is typified by Melansporella gen. nov. It can be distinguished from other diaporthalean families based on its irregularly uniseriate ascospores, and ovoid, brown conidia with a hyaline sheath and surface structures. Phylogenetic analysis shows that Melansporella juglandium sp. nov. forms a monophyletic group within Diaporthales (MP/ML/BI=100/96/1) and is a new diaporthalean clade, based on molecular data of ITS and LSU gene re- gions. Thus, a new family is proposed to accommodate this taxon. Key words: diaporthalean fungi, fungal diversity, new taxon, Sordariomycetes, systematics, taxonomy Introduction The ascomycetous order Diaporthales (Sordariomycetes) are well-known fungal plant pathogens, endophytes and saprobes, with wide distributions and broad host ranges (Castlebury et al. 2002, Rossman et al. 2007, Maharachchikumbura et al. 2016). -
Cylindrocladium Buxicola Nom. Cons. Prop.(Syn. Calonectria
I Promotors: Prof. dr. ir. Monica Höfte Laboratory of Phytopathology, Department of Crop Protection Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Ghent University Dr. ir. Kurt Heungens Institute for Agricultural and Fisheries Research (ILVO) Plant Sciences Unit - Crop Protection Dean: Prof. dr. ir. Guido Van Huylenbroeck Rector: Prof. dr. Anne De Paepe II Bjorn Gehesquière Cylindrocladium buxicola nom. cons. prop. (syn. Calonectria pseudonaviculata) on Buxus: molecular characterization, epidemiology, host resistance and fungicide control Thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor (PhD) in Applied Biological Sciences III Dutch translation of the title: Cylindrocladium buxicola nom. cons. prop. (syn. Calonectria pseudonaviculata) in Buxus: moleculaire karakterisering, epidemiologie, waardplantresistentie en chemische bestrijding. Please refer to this work as follows: Gehesquière B. (2014). Cylindrocladium buxicola nom. cons. prop. (syn. Calonectria pseudonaviculata) on Buxus: molecular characterization, epidemiology, host resistance and fungicide control. Phd Thesis. Ghent University, Belgium The author and the promotors give authorisation to consult and to copy parts of this work for personal use only. Any other use is limited by Laws of Copyright. Permission to reproduce any material contained in this work should be obtained from the author. The promotors, The author, Prof. dr. ir. M. Höfte Dr. ir. K. Heungens ir. B. Gehesquière IV Een woordje van dank…. Dit dankwoord schrijven is ongetwijfeld het leukste onderdeel van deze thesis, en een mooie afsluiting van een interessante periode. Terugblikkend op de voorbije vier jaren kan ik enkel maar beamen dat een doctoraat zoveel meer is dan een wetenschappelijke uitdaging. Het is een levensreis in al zijn facetten, waarbij ik mezelf heb leren kennen in al mijn goede en slechte kantjes. -
Coryneum Heveanum Sp. Nov. (Coryneaceae, Diaporthales) on Twigs of Para Rubber in Thailand
A peer-reviewed open-access journal MycoKeys 43: 75–90Coryneum (2018) heveanum sp. nov. (Coryneaceae, Diaporthales) on twigs of... 75 doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.43.29365 RESEARCH ARTICLE MycoKeys http://mycokeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Coryneum heveanum sp. nov. (Coryneaceae, Diaporthales) on twigs of Para rubber in Thailand Chanokned Senwanna1,2, Kevin D. Hyde2,3,4, Rungtiwa Phookamsak2,3,4,5, E. B. Gareth Jones1, Ratchadawan Cheewangkoon1 1 Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand 2 Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand 3 Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, People’s Republic of China 4 World Agroforestry Cen- tre, East and Central Asia, Heilongtan, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, People’s Republic of China 5 Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand Corresponding author: Ratchadawan Cheewangkoon ([email protected]) Academic editor: Andrew Miller | Received 28 August 2018 | Accepted 14 November 2018 | Published 6 December 2018 Citation: Senwanna C, Hyde KD, Phookamsak R, Jones EBG, Cheewangkoon R (2018) Coryneum heveanum sp. nov. (Coryneaceae, Diaporthales) on twigs of Para rubber in Thailand. MycoKeys 43: 75–90. https://doi.org/10.3897/ mycokeys.43.29365 Abstract During studies of microfungi on para rubber in Thailand, we collected a newCoryneum species on twigs which we introduce herein as C. heveanum with support from phylogenetic analyses of LSU, ITS and TEF1 sequence data and morphological characters. -
Fungi from Submerged Plant Debris in Aquatic Habitats in Iraq
Vol. 6(6), pp. 468-487, June 2014 DOI: 10.5897/IJBC2013.0657 Article Number: 743231B45314 International Journal of Biodiversity ISSN 2141-243X Copyright © 2014 and Conservation Author(s) retain the copyright of this article http://www.academicjournals.org/IJBC Full Length Research Paper Fungi from submerged plant debris in aquatic habitats in Iraq Abdullah H. Al-Saadoon and Mustafa N. Al-Dossary* Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Basrah, Iraq. Received 22 November, 2013; Accepted 9 May, 2014 An annotated checklist and table of the substrate type for the past and updated fungal species recorded from various submerged plant debris in aquatic habitats of Iraq are provided. Sixty seven (67) species of freshwater and marine fungi occurring in different types of plant debris collected from various locations of Iraq were registered. These include: 46 species of ascomycota, 19 species of hyphomycetes and two species of coelomycetes. Of these, 11 species were reported for the first time in Iraq. Brief descriptions of the new records are presented. Key words: Fungi, aquatic habitat, Iraq. INTRODUCTION The role of fungi associated with plant debris in aquatic been confined to the work of Abdullah (1983). There are habitats is immense and they are responsible for most of a few isolated records by Abdullah and Abdulkadir the decomposition of organic materials, thus contributing (1987), Abdulkadir and Muhsin (1991), Abdullah and Al- in nutrient regeneration cycles (Rani and Panneerselvam, Saadoon (1994a, b, 1995), Muhsin and Abdulkadir 2009; Wong et al., 1998). Noteworthy, fungal taxa have (1995), Guarro et al. (1996, 1997a, b), Al-Saadoon and been isolated from submerged woody substrata in Abdullah (2001), Muhsin and Khalaf (2002) and Al- freshwater habitats (Shearer, 1993; Goh and Hyde, 1996; Saadoon and Al-Dossary (2010). -
Composition and Diversity of Fungal Decomposers of Submerged Wood in Two Lakes in the Brazilian Amazon State of Para´
Hindawi International Journal of Microbiology Volume 2020, Article ID 6582514, 9 pages https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6582514 Research Article Composition and Diversity of Fungal Decomposers of Submerged Wood in Two Lakes in the Brazilian Amazon State of Para´ Eveleise SamiraMartins Canto ,1,2 Ana Clau´ dia AlvesCortez,3 JosianeSantana Monteiro,4 Flavia Rodrigues Barbosa,5 Steven Zelski ,6 and João Vicente Braga de Souza3 1Programa de Po´s-Graduação da Rede de Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia da Amazoˆnia Legal-Bionorte, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil 2Universidade Federal do Oeste do Para´, UFOPA, Santare´m, Para´, Brazil 3Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazoˆnia, INPA, Laborato´rio de Micologia, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil 4Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi-MPEG, Bele´m, Para´, Brazil 5Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, UFMT, Sinop, Mato Grosso, Brazil 6Miami University, Department of Biological Sciences, Middletown, OH, USA Correspondence should be addressed to Eveleise Samira Martins Canto; [email protected] and Steven Zelski; [email protected] Received 25 August 2019; Revised 20 February 2020; Accepted 4 March 2020; Published 9 April 2020 Academic Editor: Giuseppe Comi Copyright © 2020 Eveleise Samira Martins Canto et al. *is is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Aquatic ecosystems in tropical forests have a high diversity of microorganisms, including fungi, which -
TESE Tatianne Leite Nascimento.Pdf
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PERNAMBUCO CENTRO DE BIOCIÊNCIAS DEPARTAMENTO DE MICOLOGIA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BIOLOGIA DE FUNGOS TATIANNE LEITE NASCIMENTO DIVERSIDADE DE FUNGOS ENDOFÍTICOS DE ACEROLEIRA, POTENCIAL ANTAGÔNICO FRENTE AO AGENTE DA ANTRACNOSE E CARACTERIZAÇÃO MOLECULAR DE ISOLADOS DE Colletotrichum spp. RECIFE 2014 TATIANNE LEITE NASCIMENTO DIVERSIDADE DE FUNGOS ENDOFÍTICOS DE ACEROLEIRA, POTENCIAL ANTAGÔNICO FRENTE AO AGENTE DA ANTRACNOSE E CARACTERIZAÇÃO MOLECULAR DE ISOLADOS DE Colletotrichum spp. Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós- Graduação em Biologia de Fungos, Área de Concentração em Micologia Básica e Aplicada, da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, como requisito parcial para a obtenção do título de Doutora em Biologia de Fungos. Orientadora: Profa. Dra. Cristina Maria de Souza Motta. Co-orientador: Prof. Dr. Delson Laranjeira. RECIFE 2014 Catalogação na fonte Elaine Barroso CRB 1728 Nascimento, Tatianne Leite Diversidade de fungos endofíticos de aceroleira, potencial antagônico frente ao agente da antracnose e caracterização molecular de isolados de Colletotrichum spp. / Tatianne Leite Nascimento- Recife: O Autor, 2014. 124 folhas: il., fig., tab. Orientadora: Cristina Maria de Souza Motta Coorientador: Delson Laranjeira Tese (doutorado) – Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Centro de Biociências. Biologia de Fungos, 2014. Inclui referências 1. Fungos 2. Aceroleira 3. Antracnose I. Motta, Cristina Maria de Souza (orientadora) II. Laranjeira, Delson (coorient.) III. Título 579.5 CDD (22.ed.) UFPE/CB-2017-366 TATIANNE LEITE NASCIMENTO DIVERSIDADE DE FUNGOS ENDOFÍTICOS DE ACEROLEIRA, POTENCIAL ANTAGÔNICO FRENTE AO AGENTE DA ANTRACNOSE E CARACTERIZAÇÃO MOLECULAR DE ISOLADOS DE Colletotrichum spp. Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós- Graduação em Biologia de Fungos, Área de Concentração em Micologia Básica e Aplicada, da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, como requisito parcial para a obtenção do título de Doutora em Biologia de Fungos. -
PATHOGENIC to PEQUI Caryocar Brasiliense in BRAZIL
GABRIELLE AVELAR SILVA Cryptoporthe reticulata GEN. SP. NOV. (CRYPHONECTRIACEAE), PATHOGENIC TO PEQUI Caryocar brasiliense IN BRAZIL LAVRAS – MG 2018 GABRIELLE AVELAR SILVA Cryptoporthe reticulata GEN. SP. NOV. (CRYPHONECTRIACEAE), PATHOGENIC TO PEQUI Caryocar brasiliense IN BRAZIL Dissertação apresentada à Universidade Federal de Lavras como parte das exigências do programa de pós-graduação em Agronomia /Fitopatologia, área de concentração em Fitopatologia, para a obtenção do título de Mestre. Profa. Dra. Maria Alves Ferreira Orientadora LAVRAS - MG 2018 Silva, Gabrielle Avelar. Cryptoporthe reticulata gen. sp. nov. (Cryphonectriaceae), pathogenic to pequi Caryocar brasiliense in Brazil / Gabrielle Avelar Silva. - 2018. 49 p. : il. Orientador(a): Maria Alves Ferreira Dissertação (mestrado acadêmico) - Universidade Federal de Lavras, 2018. Bibliografia. 1. Pequizeiro. 2. Cerrado. 3. Filogenia. I. Ferreira, Maria Alves. II. Título. O conteúdo desta obra é de responsabilidade do(a) autor(a) e de seu orientador(a). GABRIELLE AVELAR SILVA Cryptoporthe reticulata GEN.SP.NOV. (CRYPHONECTRIACEAE), PATHOGENIC TO PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense) IN BRAZIL Cryptoporthe reticulata GEN. SP. NOV. (CRYPHONECTRIACEAE), FUNGO CAUSADOR DO CANCRO EM Caryocar brasiliense NO BRASIL Dissertação apresentada à Universidade Federal de Lavras como parte das exigências do programa de pós-graduação em Agronomia /Fitopatologia, área de concentração em Fitopatologia, para a obtenção do título de Mestre. APROVADA em 07 de março de 2018. Dra. Nilza de Lima Pereira Sales UFMG Dra. Sarah da Silva Costa Guimarães UFLA Profa. Dra. Maria Alves Ferreira Orientadora LAVRAS - MG 2018 A Deus que nunca me desamparou e que me segurou pelas mãos nos momentos difíceis. Aos meus pais, Francisco e Olívia, que sempre me deram amor, apoio e nunca mediram esforços para que eu chegasse até aqui. -
<I>Acrocordiella</I>
Persoonia 37, 2016: 82–105 www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/pimj RESEARCH ARTICLE http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/003158516X690475 Resolution of morphology-based taxonomic delusions: Acrocordiella, Basiseptospora, Blogiascospora, Clypeosphaeria, Hymenopleella, Lepteutypa, Pseudapiospora, Requienella, Seiridium and Strickeria W.M. Jaklitsch1,2, A. Gardiennet3, H. Voglmayr2 Key words Abstract Fresh material, type studies and molecular phylogeny were used to clarify phylogenetic relationships of the nine genera Acrocordiella, Blogiascospora, Clypeosphaeria, Hymenopleella, Lepteutypa, Pseudapiospora, Ascomycota Requienella, Seiridium and Strickeria. At first sight, some of these genera do not seem to have much in com- Dothideomycetes mon, but all were found to belong to the Xylariales, based on their generic types. Thus, the most peculiar finding new genus is the phylogenetic affinity of the genera Acrocordiella, Requienella and Strickeria, which had been classified in phylogenetic analysis the Dothideomycetes or Eurotiomycetes, to the Xylariales. Acrocordiella and Requienella are closely related but pyrenomycetes distinct genera of the Requienellaceae. Although their ascospores are similar to those of Lepteutypa, phylogenetic Pyrenulales analyses do not reveal a particularly close relationship. The generic type of Lepteutypa, L. fuckelii, belongs to the Sordariomycetes Amphisphaeriaceae. Lepteutypa sambuci is newly described. Hymenopleella is recognised as phylogenetically Xylariales distinct from Lepteutypa, and Hymenopleella hippophaëicola is proposed as new name for its generic type, Spha eria (= Lepteutypa) hippophaës. Clypeosphaeria uniseptata is combined in Lepteutypa. No asexual morphs have been detected in species of Lepteutypa. Pseudomassaria fallax, unrelated to the generic type, P. chondrospora, is transferred to the new genus Basiseptospora, the genus Pseudapiospora is revived for P. corni, and Pseudomas saria carolinensis is combined in Beltraniella (Beltraniaceae). -
Multigene Phylogeny and Secondary ITS Structure
Persoonia 35, 2015: 21–38 www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/pimj RESEARCH ARTICLE http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/003158515X687434 Molecular systematics of Barbatosphaeria (Sordariomycetes): multigene phylogeny and secondary ITS structure M. Réblová1, K. Réblová2, V. Štěpánek3 Key words Abstract Thirteen morphologically similar strains of barbatosphaeria- and tectonidula-like fungi were studied based on the comparison of cultural and morphological features of sexual and asexual morphs and phylogenetic analyses phylogenetics of five nuclear loci, i.e. internal transcribed spacer rDNA operon (ITS), large and small subunit nuclear ribosomal Ramichloridium DNA, β-tubulin, and second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II. Phylogenetic results were supported by in-depth sequence analysis comparative analyses of common core secondary structure of ITS1 and ITS2 in all strains and the identification spacer regions of non-conserved, co-evolving nucleotides that maintain base pairing in the RNA transcript. Barbatosphaeria is Sporothrix defined as a well-supported monophyletic clade comprising several lineages and is placed in the Sordariomycetes Tectonidula incertae sedis. The genus is expanded to encompass nine species with both septate and non-septate ascospores in clavate, stipitate asci with a non-amyloid apical annulus and non-stromatic ascomata with a long decumbent neck and carbonised wall often covered by pubescence. The asexual morphs are dematiaceous hyphomycetes with holoblastic conidiogenesis belonging to Ramichloridium and Sporothrix types. The morphologically similar Tectonidula, represented by the type species T. hippocrepida, grouped with members of Barbatosphaeria and is transferred to that genus. Four new species are introduced and three new combinations in Barbatosphaeria are proposed. A dichotomous key to species accepted in the genus is provided. -
Diversidade E Produção De Antimicrobianos Dos Fungos Decompositores De Madeira Submersa Em Lagos Da Região Do Baixo Rio Tapajós – Pará
INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE PESQUISAS DA AMAZÔNIA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BIODIVERSIDADE E BIOTECNOLOGIA DA REDE BIONORTE DIVERSIDADE E PRODUÇÃO DE ANTIMICROBIANOS DOS FUNGOS DECOMPOSITORES DE MADEIRA SUBMERSA EM LAGOS DA REGIÃO DO BAIXO RIO TAPAJÓS – PARÁ. EVELEISE SAMIRA MARTINS CANTO MANAUS - AM JUNHO/2020 EVELEISE SAMIRA MARTINS CANTO DIVERSIDADE E PRODUÇÃO DE ANTIMICROBIANOS DOS FUNGOS DECOMPOSITORES DE MADEIRA SUBMERSA EM LAGOS DA REGIÃO DO BAIXO RIO TAPAJÓS – PARÁ. Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós- Graduação em Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia da Rede BIONORTE, na Universidade Federal do Amazonas, como requisito para a obtenção do título de Doutora em Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia, área de concentração, Biotecnologia. Orientador: Prof. Dr. João Vicente Braga de Souza MANAUS – AM JUNHO/2020 II III EVELEISE SAMIRA MARTINS CANTO DIVERSIDADE E PRODUÇÃO DE ANTIMICROBIANOS DOS FUNGOS DECOMPOSITORES DE MADEIRA SUBMERSA EM LAGOS DA REGIÃO DO BAIXO RIO TAPAJÓS – PARÁ Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós- Graduação em Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia da Rede BIONORTE, na Universidade Federal do Amazonas, como requisito para a obtenção do título de Doutora em Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia, área de concentração Biotecnologia. Orientador: Prof. Dr. João Vicente Braga de Souza MANAUS JUNHO – 2020 IV Á meus filhos Luiza e Pedro Canto e ao meu esposo André Canto que são meus alicerces e o principal motivo de meu sucesso. Aos meus irmãos, e em especial minha mãe, Antônia do Socorro de Jesus Martins, pelo amor e incentivo em todos os momentos da minha vida; V AGRADECIMENTOS Á Deus, por me conduzir e me fortalecer em todos os momentos dessa caminhada; Ao Professor Dr. João Vicente Braga de Souza, meu orientador, pelas valiosas orientações, ensinamentos, compreensão e companheirismo não só na elaboração da tese mas também pela força nos momentos mais difíceis.