District Survey Report of Minor Mineral Excavation
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Draft Report District Survey Report For (Planning & Execution of) Minor Mineral Excavation CHAIRMAN, DISTRICT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT AUTHORITY, KODERMA, JHARKHAND & DISTRICT MINING OFFICER-KODERMA DIRECTORATE OF GEOLOGY & MINING. U.P. District Survey Report-KODERMA Content 1. Preface 2. Introduction 3. General Profile of the district Climate Condition Rainfall and humidity Topography & Terrain Water Course & Hydrology Ground Water Development Drainage System Demography Cropping Pattern Land Form and Seismicity Flora and Fauna 4. Physiography of the district 5. Land use pattern of the district 6. Geology Fresh rock exposure Overburden and weathered rock 7. Methods for Reserve estimation 8. Overview of Mining activity in the district Inventory of minerals in Jharkhand Reserve of Mica in India and Jharkhand Reserve of Feldspar in India and Jharkhand Reserve of Quartz in India and Jharkhand Detailed discussion about 1 Draft Report District Survey Report-KODERMA Mica Feldspar Quartz Brick clay Detail of Production of Sand / Bajri or Minor Mineral in Last Three Years in Distt. Details of royalty or revenue received in last three years List of mining quarries in the district with location, area and period of validity lease wise information 9. Method for mining 10. Blasting and explosive 11. Mine rejects 12. Dumping of waste 13. Impact of Pollution from mining 14. Reclamation of mined out area 15. Remedial measures 16. Restoration 17. Disposal of mining machinery 18. Disaster And Risk Assessment 19. Occupational health hazard and remedial measures 20. Mine safety 21. Importance of mine manager 22. Facilities to labors 23. Positive aspects of mining 24. Summary 25. References 2 Draft Report District Survey Report-KODERMA List of Tables Table 1. Rainfall over the years in Koderma Table 2. Soil order and their extent Table 3. Distribution and extent of soil acidity Table 4. Demographic details of Koderma Table 5. Land use pattern of Koderma Table 6. Cropping pattern of Koderma Table 7. Mineral inventory of India and Jharkahnd Table 8. Geological formation of Koderma Table9. Geological sucession of the Chotanagpur Gneiss Complex (CGC) and Singhbhum craton (SC) Table10. Geological succession of Great Mica Belt Table 11. Geological succession of Koderma mica belt Table 12. Local Geological Setting of Koderma Table 13. Inventory of minerals in Jharkhand Table 14. Reserve of Mica in India and Jharkhand Table 15. Reserve of Feldspar in India and Jharkhand Table 16. Reserve of Quartz in India and Jharkhand Table 17. Detail Of Production Of Sand / Bajri Or Minor Mineral In Last Three Years In Distt. Table 18. Details of royalty or revenue received in last three years Table 19. List of mining quarries in the district with location, area and period of validity lease wise information Table 17. List of Mining leases applied. 3 Draft Report District Survey Report-KODERMA Table 18. List of mining lease area which renewal is pending Table 19. Existing leases in Koderma Table 20. Potential area of Mineral occurance in Koderma District Table 21. Detail Of Production of Sand / Bajri Or Minor Mineral In Last Three Years In District Koderma Table 22. Details of Royalty or Revenue Received in Last Three Years List of Figures Fig 1. Location map of Koderma Fig 2. Geomorphological and Geohydrological map of Koderma Fig 3. Drainage map of Koderma Fig 4. Soil map of Koderma Fig 5. Demography of Koderma Fig 6. Geotechnical map of Koderma Fig 7. Land use pattern Fig 8. Cropping Pattern of Koderma District Fig 9. Geological map of Jharkhand Fig 10. Mineral map of Jharkhand Fig 11. Geological map of the Chotanagpur Gneiss Complex (CGC) and Singhbhum craton (SC) Fig 12. Soil profile Fig 13. Geology and Mineral map of Fig 14. Mineral map of Koderma 4 Draft Report District Survey Report-KODERMA List of Plates Plate 1. Location of Mine Lease Areas on Google Earth. Plate 2. Location of Mine Lease Areas on SOI Toposheet. Plate 3. Location of potential areas for occurance of Black Granite in Koderma Plate 4. Location of potential areas for occurance of Quartzite with Micaceous intercalanations in Koderma Plate 5. Location of potential areas for occurance of Mica schist and mica gneiss in Koderma Plate 6. Location of potential areas for occurance of Quartzite with intercolated amphibolite and calc-silicate in Koderma Plate 7. Location of potential areas for occurance of Multicolour Granite in Koderma Plate 8. Alluvium occurring probable areas (16257.81 ha) Plate 9. Biotite granite gneiss occurring probable areas (111532.54 ha) Plate 10. Crystalline limestone calc sillicate rock occurring probable areas (50.47 ha) Plate 11. Dolerite occurring probable areas (312.76 ha) Plate 12. Epidiorite amplibolite, hornblend schist/gneiss occurring probable areas (915.25 ha) Plate 13. Fault Breccia occurring probable areas (82.84 ha) Plate 14. Intrusive granite occurring probable areas (26789.05 ha) Plate 15. Phyllite , mica schist occurring probable areas (79094.40 ha) Plate 16. Quartz pegmetite occurring probable areas (885.27 ha) Plate 17. Quartzite occurring probable areas (15765.84 ha) Plate18. Brick kiln in Koderma District 5 Draft Report District Survey Report-KODERMA List of Annexures Annex-1 List of the minerals occurred in Koderma District. Annex-2 List of coordinates of probable areas of mineral occurance. Annex-3 List of existing Mining lease area with co-ordinates. Annex-4 List of Brick kiln with co-ordinates. Annex-5 List of Rules and policies applicable for mining activities. Annex-6 Jharkhand SEIAA guidelines for Sustainable Mining. 6 Draft Report District Survey Report-KODERMA Preface On January 15th 2016, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India issued a notification and in which Para 7(iii) (a) and Annexure X purpose and structure of District Survey Report has been discussed. District Survey report (DSR) will be prepared in every district for each minor mineral. The District Survey Report will guide systematic and scientific utilization of natural resources, so that present and future generation may be benefitted at large. The purpose of District Survey report (DSR) ―Identification of areas of aggradations or deposition where mining can be allowed; and identification of areas of erosion and proximity to infrastructural structures and installations where mining should be prohibited and calculation of annual rate of replenishment and allowing time for replenishment after mining in that area‖.The District Survey report (DSR) will contain mainly data published and endorsed by various departments and websites about Geology of the area, Mineral wealth details of rivers, Details of Lease and Mining activity in the District along with mining and revenue of minerals. This report also contains details of Forest, Rivers, Soil, Agriculture, Road, Transportation and climate etc. Disclaimer: - All precautions are being taken while typing this report but the data may vary due to misprinting or typographical mistake. Therefore, it is recommended that EAC/SEIAA/DEIAA may take into consideration all its relevant aspects / data while scrutinizing and granting EC to the concerned Authority as applicable. 7 Draft Report District Survey Report-KODERMA Introduction Koderma district spreads over an area of 1500 Sq.Km. It is the gateway district of Jharkhand. Koderma is known as Mica Capital of India. The Koderma district was carved out from Hazaribagh in April 1994. Koderma district lies in the northern part of the Jharkhand state and is bounded by the longitude 85°‘26‘01‖ and 85°‘54‘16‖ E and latitudes 24°‘15‘46‖ and 24°‘40‘18‖ N. Area is included in degree sheet 72H and survey of India toposheets (1:50,000 scale) no. 72H/6,7,10,11,13,14,15,16. Fig. 1: Location map of Koderma The district has a total area of 1500 sq. km. consisting of six blocks, (Chandwara, Koderma, Jainagar, Domchanch, Markacho and Satgawan) 80 panchayats and 706 8 Draft Report District Survey Report-KODERMA villages. It has a population of 7,16, 259 persons as per 2011 census. Nawada district of Bihar lies in the north, Gaya district of Bihar in west, Giridih district of Jharkhand in East and Hazaribagh district of Jharkhand in south bound the district. Koderma town is situated at 155 Km north of Ranchi on NH-31 and is well connected by Rail. Koderma Railway station is on grand chord railway lineconnecting Calcutta and Delhi. The district has got six administrative blocks namely Satgawan, Domchanch, Koderma, Markacho, Jainagar and Chandwara. Chandwara block has been included recently by merging parts of Jainagar and parts of Chauparan blocks in 2005. General Profile of the district Climate Condition The calendar year may be divided into three main seasons in the district of Koderma. The winter season starts form November to February. The summer season is from March to May and the rainy season is from June to October. In winter early mornings and nights are cold. Night temperature falls down to 50C or even lower. To the contrast summer is hot and unpleasant, the temperature rising up to 440 C. The annual average rainfall is 1126 mm. Koderma region receives more rainfall and it gradually decrease in east direction. Having humid and sub humid tropical monsoon type of climate characterize the climatic zone of Koderma. In normal year 40-60 mm of rain is received as pre monsoon shower that help farmer to start land preparation. About 80% of the rain is received during mid- June to first week of October. Further, 100 mm of rain is received during October and November. Winter rain during December to February is very helpful for Rabi cultivation. 9 Draft Report District Survey Report-KODERMA Rainfall The average rainfall (06 years) in the district is 871.182 mm.Monthly average rainfall of the district is given below- Month Average 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Jan 42.85 0 22.63 12.86 18.73 0 16.1783 Feb 6.06 0 34.26 1.5 1.66 0 7.24667 Mar 1.76 0 18.06 13.75 4.8 0 6.495 April 12.00 8.30 0 38.06 0 0.4 9.91333 May 1.27 104.91 92.8 0.9 28.86 25.41 42.3583 June 125.03 102.33 102.63 136.51 101.03 60.66 104.698 July 245.71 66.71 477.76 302.11 247.36 393.73 288.897 August 159.05 262.61 399.3 239.48 323.23 0 230.612 sep.