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Governance and Political Economy Constraints to World Bank CAS Priorities in Sierra Leone
Governance and Political Economy Constraints to World Bank CAS Priorities in Sierra Leone James A. Robinsony October 2008 I am greatly indebted to Mohamed Gibril Sesay without whose assistance and wisdom I would never have been able to undertake this research. Most of the ideas I discuss here formed during discussions with him. I am also particularly indebted to Ishac Diwan who suggested and facilitated this research and most important challenged me to make it ambitious. I would also like to thank Doug Addison, Juan Costain, Engilbert Gud- mundsson, and Nicola Smithers for their suggestions and all of the people who gave so generously of their time in Freetown, Bo and Koidu. The views expressed in this paper are my own and not those of the World Bank Group. yHarvard University, Department of Government, IQSS, 1737 Cambridge Street N309, Cambridge, MA 01238; e-mail: [email protected]. Abstract In this paper I discuss the political economy of Sierra Leone and how it should in‡uence the World Bank’sCountry Assistance Strategy (CAS). The main focus of the research is to try to understand the extent to which the perverse political incentives which drove the country into poverty and civil war between 1961 and 1991 have re-asserted themselves since the return of peace in 2002. This question is made particularly compelling by the return to power in 2007 of the All People’sCongress Party, who presided over the decline of the country. My preliminary conclusion is that while there are some obvious changes in the political environment, appeal remains in the political strategies which were so costly to the nation and some new forces which have emerged have potentially perverse consequences. -
Baseline Study on Climate Change Risks in Coastal Communities in Portloko, Moyamba and Bonthe and Western Area Rural Districts of Sierra Leone
BASELINE STUDY ON CLIMATE CHANGE RISKS IN COASTAL COMMUNITIES IN PORTLOKO, MOYAMBA AND BONTHE AND WESTERN AREA RURAL DISTRICTS OF SIERRA LEONE Plantain Island of Sierra Leone OCTOBER 1, 2020 BARTHOLOMEW BOIMA BOCKARIE Population, Environment and Development Research and Advocacy Organization, 45 Berwick Street, Freetown, Sierra Leone 1 (a) Prepared for MRCG and Partners Primary author Mr. Bartholomew Boima Bockarie 58 Berwick Street, Population, Environment, Development Research and Advocacy Organization, Freetown, Sierra Leone Cover photo: Photographer name Hingha Demby 1 (b) Published by Media Reform Coordinating Group (MRCG) Month Year November 2020 Suggested citation Bockarie, B.B. (2020), BASELINE STUDY ON CLIMATE CHANGE RISKS IN COASTAL COMMUNITIES IN PORTLOKO, MOYAMBA AND BONTHE AND WESTERN AREA RURAL DISTRICTS OF SIERRA LEONE © UNDP/MRCG 2020. 1 Contents 1 (a) Prepared for MRCG and Partners ................................................................................................ 1 1 (b) Published by ................................................................................................................................ 1 1. Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................... 4 2. Introduction and Context ...................................................................................................................... 6 3.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................. -
Local Council Ward Boundary Delimitation Report
April 2008 NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION Sierra Leone Local Council Ward Boundary Delimitation Report Volume One February 2008 This page is intentionally left blank TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword 1 Executive Summary 3 Introduction 5 Stages in the Ward Boundary Delimitation Process 7 Stage One: Establishment of methodology including drafting of regulations 7 Stage Two: Allocation of Local Councils seats to localities 13 Stage Three: Drawing of Boundaries 15 Stage Four: Sensitization of Stakeholders and General Public 16 Stage Five: Implement Ward Boundaries 17 Conclusion 18 APPENDICES A. Database for delimiting wards for the 2008 Local Council Elections 20 B. Methodology for delimiting ward boundaries using GIS technology 21 B1. Brief Explanation of Projection Methodology 22 C. Highest remainder allocation formula for apportioning seats to localities for the Local Council Elections 23 D. List of Tables Allocation of 475 Seats to 19 Local Councils using the highest remainder method 24 25% Population Deviation Range 26 Ward Numbering format 27 Summary Information on Wards 28 E. Local Council Ward Delimitation Maps showing: 81 (i) Wards and Population i (ii) Wards, Chiefdoms and sections EASTERN REGION 1. Kailahun District Council 81 2. Kenema City Council 83 3. Kenema District Council 85 4. Koidu/New Sembehun City Council 87 5. Kono District Council 89 NORTHERN REGION 6. Makeni City Council 91 7. Bombali District Council 93 8. Kambia District Council 95 9. Koinadugu District Council 97 10. Port Loko District Council 99 11. Tonkolili District Council 101 SOUTHERN REGION 12. Bo City Council 103 13. Bo District Council 105 14. Bonthe Municipal Council 107 15. -
Fisheries Sector Revenue
Audit Service Sierra Leone PERFORMANCE AUDIT REPORT ON GENERATION AND COLLECTION OF REVENUE IN THE FISHERIES SECTOR September 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 Introduction 1.1 Purpose and Scope 1.2 Methods and Implementation 2 Generation and Collection of Revenue 2.1 Overview of the Fisheries sector 2.2 Regulatory Framework 2.3 Fishing Facilities 2.4 Artisanal fishing vessels9 2.5 Semi industrial fishing vessels 2.6 Industrial fishing sector 2.7 Vision and Policy objectives 2.8 MFMR’s Generation and Collection of Revenue 2.9 Revenue collected by Local Councils 2.10 Organisational structure of MFMR 2.11 Resources 2.12 Control of Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing 2.13 Recent Developments 3 Findings 3.1 Poor monitoring of fish revenue collection 3.1.1 No monitoring of fishing activities by M&E Officers 3.1.2 Poor Record Keeping 3.1.3 Coastal councils unable to meet their revenue targets 3.2 Fisheries observers facing various obstacles 3.3 The navy was not able to effectively control EEZ. 3.4 Poor implementation of fishing standards 3.4.1 Inadequate standards of fish landing sites. 3.4.2 Lack of recommended fishing gear 4 Conclusions 4.1 Loss of revenue as a result of poor reporting and monitoring 4.2 Inadequate control over the Marine areas 4.3 Fishing standards not effectively imposed 5 Recommendations 5.1 Finalise drafting of new acts and regulations 5.2 Councils should improve revenue collection 5.3 Promote independence of fisheries observers 5.4 Intensify the fight against illegal fishing 5.5 Develop fish landing site and provide recommended fishing nets Appendix A List of Persons Interviewed Appendix B Roles and Responsibilities of Key Players Appendix C Organogram Appendix D Response from MFMR FOREWORD As the Supreme Audit Institution (SAI) of Sierra Leone, the Audit Service Sierra Leone (ASSL) is set on expanding the scope of external audit. -
Emis Code Council Chiefdom Ward Location School Name
AMOUNT ENROLM TOTAL EMIS CODE COUNCIL CHIEFDOM WARD LOCATION SCHOOL NAME SCHOOL LEVEL PER ENT AMOUNT PAID CHILD 5103-2-09037 WARDC WATERLOO RURAL 391 ROGBANGBA ABDUL JALIL ACADEMY PRIMARY PRIMARY 369 10,000 3,690,000 1291-2-00714 KENEMA DISTRICT COUNCIL KENEMA CITY 67 FULAWAHUN ABDUL JALIL ISLAMIC PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY 380 3,800,000 4114-2-06856 BO CITY TIKONKO 289 SAMIE ABDUL TAWAB HAIKAL PRIMARY SCHOOL 610 10,000 PRIMARY 6,100,000 KONO DISTRICT TANKORO DOWN BALLOP ABDULAI IBN ABASS PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL 694 1391-2-02007 6,940,000 KONO DISTRICT TANKORO TAMBA ABU ABDULAI IBNU MASSOUD ANSARUL ISLAMIC MISPRIMARY SCHOOL 407 1391-2-02009 STREET 4,070,000 5208-2-10866 FREETOWN CITY COUNCIL WEST III PRIMARY ABERDEEN ABERDEEN MUNICIPAL 366 3,660,000 5103-2-09002 WARDC WATERLOO RURAL 397 KOSSOH TOWN ABIDING GRACE PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY 62 620,000 5103-2-08963 WARDC WATERLOO RURAL 373 BENGUEMA ABNAWEE ISLAMIC PRIMARY SCHOOOL PRIMARY 405 4,050,000 4109-2-06695 BO DISTRICT KAKUA 303 KPETEMA ACEF / MOUNT HORED PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY 411 10,000.00 4,110,000 Not found WARDC WATERLOO RURAL COLE TOWN ACHIEVERS PRIMARY TUTORAGE PRIMARY 388 3,880,000 ACTION FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH 5205-2-09766 FREETOWN CITY COUNCIL EAST III CALABA TOWN 460 10,000 DEVELOPMENT PRIMARY 4,600,000 ADA GORVIE MEMORIAL PREPARATORY 320401214 BONTHE DISTRICT IMPERRI MORIBA TOWN 320 10,000 PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY 3,200,000 KONO DISTRICT TANKORO BONGALOW ADULLAM PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL 323 1391-2-01954 3,230,000 1109-2-00266 KAILAHUN DISTRICT LUAWA KAILAHUN ADULLAM PRIMARY -
The Chiefdoms of Sierra Leone
The Chiefdoms of Sierra Leone Tristan Reed1 James A. Robinson2 July 15, 2013 1Harvard University, Department of Economics, Littauer Center, 1805 Cambridge Street, Cambridge MA 02138; E-mail: [email protected]. 2Harvard University, Department of Government, IQSS, 1737 Cambridge Street., N309, Cambridge MA 02138; E-mail: [email protected]. Abstract1 In this manuscript, a companion to Acemoglu, Reed and Robinson (2013), we provide a detailed history of Paramount Chieftaincies of Sierra Leone. British colonialism transformed society in the country in 1896 by empowering a set of Paramount Chiefs as the sole authority of local government in the newly created Sierra Leone Protectorate. Only individuals from the designated \ruling families" of a chieftaincy are eligible to become Paramount Chiefs. In 2011, we conducted a survey in of \encyclopedias" (the name given in Sierra Leone to elders who preserve the oral history of the chieftaincy) and the elders in all of the ruling families of all 149 chieftaincies. Contemporary chiefs are current up to May 2011. We used the survey to re- construct the history of the chieftaincy, and each family for as far back as our informants could recall. We then used archives of the Sierra Leone National Archive at Fourah Bay College, as well as Provincial Secretary archives in Kenema, the National Archives in London and available secondary sources to cross-check the results of our survey whenever possible. We are the first to our knowledge to have constructed a comprehensive history of the chieftaincy in Sierra Leone. 1Oral history surveys were conducted by Mohammed C. Bah, Alimamy Bangura, Alieu K. -
Sierra Leone Year Report 2017
©- Sierra Leone Year Report 2017- Sierra Leone 2017 Year Report & Records of Interest (White necked Picatharte - Picathartes gymnocephalus ©David Monticelli) Momoh B. Sesay 1 ©- Sierra Leone Year Report 2017- INTRODUCTION This is the report of the activities, initiatives and the most interesting bird species that have been recorded in 2017 by myself or by others. The idea of this 39p. birding report - a first of its kind !- is : to give a global image of what has been seen and done in Sierra Leone in 2017; to hopefully open the way to new birding initiatives and field projects. The 2017 birding data have been collected from various internet platforms and sources as well as through contacting people. As a consequence, certain information is most probably missing. The enclosed annotated birdlist gives a fairly good snapshot of last year's available data. It also means you are definitely part of this year report initiative. So please, do contact us : for any further information or help; for giving us datas and feedbacks about your experience and any interesting birding records made around the country. Whatever the way you choose for birding Sierra Leone a lot is still to be done there. It is no terra incognita but for some tricky species, there still is no really reliable site in the country. I hope this first of his kind year report in this - magnificent and safe (!) - country of Sierra Leone will motivate more birdwatchers to come ! Best regards, Momoh B. Sesay I'm working as African Bird Club representative for Sierra Leone & as BirdLife International Field officer attached at Conservation Society of Sierra Leone (CSSL) helping Birdlife International on various projects - among other on the White-Necked Picarthertes at Kambui Hill Forest. -
Study on Elements and Mechanisms of Participation in WNW-AFCOD and Tombo Projects in Sierra Leone
PROGRAMME FOR INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT OF ARTISANAL FISHERIES IN WEST AFRICA lOAF PROGRAMME Technical Report N° 99 mai 1997 Study on Elements and Mechanisms of Participation in WNW-AFCOD and Tombo Projects in Sierra Leone Mauritania Senegal Cape Verde The Gambia Guinea Bissau Guinea Q Sierra Leone Liberia Côte dlvoire Equatorial Guinea Ghana Gabon Togo Sao Tome and Principe Benin Congo Nigeria Zaire Cameroon Angola DANIDA DEPARTMENT OF INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION OF DENMARK FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF ThE UNITED NATIONS Technical Report N° 99 mai 1 997 Study on Elements and Mechanisms of Participation in WNW-AFCOD and Tombo Projects in Sierra Leone by Alhaji M. Jallow Socio-economist FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS Cotonou, mai 1997 The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publicatíon do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization or the financing agency concerning the legal status of any country or territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. For hibliocraphic purposes this document should he cited as follows. Jallo\\ A M, Study on Elements and Mechanisms of Participation in \VNW-A.FCOD and Tombo 1997 Projects in Sierra Leone. Proeramme for the Interated Development of Artisanal Fisheries in \Vest Africa. Cotonon. 23 p.. IDAF/WP.'99. IDAF Project FAO P 0 Box 1309 Cotonou. Republic of Benin relex529! FOODAGRI Fax. (229) 33.05 C) Tel (229) 33.09 25 THE VISION FOR IDAF PHASE Hl INTRODUCTION Development strategy during the 1960 and 1970s was based on the philosophy that developing countries lacked improved technology and capital for speeding up their development. -
THE YAWRI BAY OVERVIEW Kambia District the YAWRI BAY Is Located on the Coast of Sierra Leone, on the Atlantic Ocean
West Africa Biodiversity and Climate Change Program THE YAWRI BAY OVERVIEW Kambia District THE YAWRI BAY is located on the coast of Sierra Leone, on the Atlantic Ocean. The Bay opens to the south-west of the country and is located about 25 km south of Freetown. LAND AREA Freetown Sierra Leone The total area of Yawri Bay is estimated at 29,505 ha. 29,505 ha PEOPLE • The Themene and Mende are the majority • 40.7% of the population (age 10 and above) ethnic groups. The region is also known to is illiterate. have several cosmopolitan settlements. • 88.3% of the Yawri Bay communities have • The local government operates through access to improved sources of drinking the Moyamba District council which has water such as public taps and well-secured legislative, financial, and administrative rivers or streams. powers. The district is further divided • Sanitation facilities include communal bush, into 14 chiefdoms controlled by tradition river beds, latrines, and buckets. Paramount Chiefs. • The Western area rural district (Waterloo) • The Western Area Rural District has a total is connected to the national grid and population of 444,270 people (221,351 receives hydro-powered electricity in the males and 22,1919 females). The Moyamba rainy season. Most other communities in District has 318,588 inhabitants (153,699 Yawri Bay depend on rechargeable batteries males and 164,889 females). or solar-powered devices for electricity. ECONOMY The employment rate The region is home to Agriculture is the main is 56% in the Moyamba some of the Sierra Leone’s economic driver in District and 73% in the primary fisheries and trade Moyamba, while trade Western rural area. -
Local Government and Paramount Chieftaincy in Sierra Leone: a Concise Introduction
Local Government and Paramount Chieftaincy in Sierra Leone: A Concise Introduction P. C. Gbawuru Mansaray III (alias Pagay) P. C. Alimamy Lahai Mansaray V Dembelia Sinkunia Chiefdom P. C. Madam Doris Lenga-Caulker P. C. Henry Fangawa of Gbabiyor II of Kagboro Chiefdom, Wandor Chiefdom, Falla Shenge (Moyamba District), (Kenema District), P. C. Theresa Vibbi III. of Kandu Leppiama, Gbadu Levuma (Kenema District) M. N. Conteh Revised Edition 2019 Local Government and Paramount Chieftaincy in Sierra Leone: A Concise Introduction A cross-section of Paramount Chiefs of Sierra Leone displaying their new staffs M. N. Conteh Revised Edition 2019 Table of Contents Page Contents i Acronyms ii Preface and acknowledgements iii About the Author v Chapter 1. 1 Local Government in Sierra Leone Chapter 2. 38 Paramount Chieftaincy in Sierra Leone: an introduction to its history and Electoral Process. Chapter 3. 80 Appendices Appendix 1: List of Chiefdoms and their Ruling Houses 82 Appendix 2: NEC Form PC 3 – statutory Declaration of Rights for 103 PC elections Appendix 3: List of symbols for PC elections (and Independent 105 candidates for Local Councils). Appendix 4: Joint Reporting Format for PC elections 107 Appendix 5 and 6: Single and multi-member wards for District 111 Councils. Appendix 7 Nomination Form for Local Council Candidate 114 References and Suggested books for further reading 1 16 i Acronyms APC – All Peoples’ Congress CC – Chiefdom Council / Chiefdom Committee DC – District Commissioner /District Council DEO – District Electoral Officer -
Fisheries Governance Reform in Sierra Leone: Law, Policy and Institutional Arrangements
Fisheries Governance Reform in Sierra Leone: Law, Policy and Institutional Arrangements Sheku Sei The United Nations-Nippon Foundation Fellowship Programme 2010 - 2011 DIVISION FOR OCEAN AFFAIRS AND THE LAW OF THE SEA OFFICE OF LEGAL AFFAIRS, THE UNITED NATIONS NEW YORK, 2011 DISCLAIMER The views expressed herein are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Government of Sierra Leone, the United Nations, the Nippon Foundation of Japan, or the National University of Ireland. © 2011 Sheku Sei. All rights reserved. Author’s email : [email protected] Suggested citation : Sei, Sheku (2011) Fisheries Governance Reform in Sierra Leone: Law, Policy and Institutional Arrangements. Research Paper, United Nations-Nippon Foundation Fellowship Programme, p…. 2 Abstract Good governance of fisheries in Sierra Leone can contribute significantly towards the millennium development goals of reducing extreme poverty and ensuring environmental sustainability. Sierra Leone ratified the 1982 UN Law of the Sea Convention in December 1994 and established a number of maritime zones pursuant to the Maritime Zone Establishment Decree 1996. The contribution of fisheries to the country’s national gross domestic product (GDP) is put around 10 %. However, the eleven year civil war reduced fisheries investments, impacting negatively on the sector GDP, with 8.4% reported in 2007. This research aims to review the legal and policy framework governing fisheries management in Sierra Leone and to examine the governing attributes in order to suggest improved reform. After critical review, a multi-criteria Decision Making (MCDM) technique and Environmental Performance Index were used to evaluate the status of current fisheries reform measures and to invoke the impact of fisheries on environmental sustainability. -
Coi – Justice Atuguba Full Report
GOVERNMENT OF SIERRA LEONE COMMISSION OF INQUIRY NO. 67 SPECIAL COURT COMPLEX JOMO KENYATTA ROAD FREETOWN SIERRA LEONE REPORT OF THE HON. MR. JUSTICE WILLIAM ANNAN ATUGUBA CHAIRMAN AND SOLE COMMISSIONER MARCH,2020 1 TABLE OF CONTENT 1. INTRODUCTION 1 2. SALE OF TWENTY-NINE (29) GOVERNMENT QUARTERS 2 3. SEWA GROUNDS DEVELOPMENT PROJECT 5 4. GRANT OF GOVERNMENT LAND TO ALHAJI IBRAHIM KEMOH SESAY 8 5. ILLEGAL AWARD OF CONTRACT OF OVER US$5,000.000 TO BARROWS CONSTRUCTION LTD FOR THE LUNGI TERMINAL BUILDING 11 6. PROCUREMENT AND PURCHASE OF 100 BUSES BY MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT AND AVIATION 12 7. PURCHASE OF PILOT BOAT FOR SIERRA LEONE PORTS AUTHORITY 15 8. THE ROAD MAINTENANCE FUND ADMINISTRATION 17 9. COMMERCE AND MORTGAGE BANK 22 10. SUPPLY OF VEHICLES TO THE LAW OFFICERS DEPARTMENT 26 11. SALE OF NATIONAL DIAMOND MINING (NDMC) QUARTERS 27 12. ASSETS 28 2 GENERAL OBSERVATION/RECOMMENDATIONS With regard to construction projects such as the Sewa Ground Market Project and the Road Projects, it is important to bear in mind that this Commission’s mandate under C167 is mainly to unearth dishonest acquisition of properties through corrupt practices by the designated officials of State during their tenures of office. As also whether they caused financial loss to the State through deliberate or negligent acts, etc. With these construction Projects the misconduct hereinbefore referred to was not unearthed to the Commission by the evidence gathered. In the circumstances the issues arising from them related to breach of contract in the execution of the contracts involved and these are properly redressable by the Attorney-General.