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Nepal Human Rights Year Book 2021 (ENGLISH EDITION) (This Report Covers the Period - January to December 2020)
Nepal Human Rights Year Book 2021 (ENGLISH EDITION) (This Report Covers the Period - January to December 2020) Editor-In-Chief Shree Ram Bajagain Editor Aarya Adhikari Editorial Team Govinda Prasad Tripathee Ramesh Prasad Timalsina Data Analyst Anuj KC Cover/Graphic Designer Gita Mali For Human Rights and Social Justice Informal Sector Service Centre (INSEC) Nagarjun Municipality-10, Syuchatar, Kathmandu POBox : 2726, Kathmandu, Nepal Tel: +977-1-5218770 Fax:+977-1-5218251 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.insec.org.np; www.inseconline.org All materials published in this book may be used with due acknowledgement. First Edition 1000 Copies February 19, 2021 © Informal Sector Service Centre (INSEC) ISBN: 978-9937-9239-5-8 Printed at Dream Graphic Press Kathmandu Contents Acknowledgement Acronyms and Abbreviations Foreword CHAPTERS Chapter 1 Situation of Human Rights in 2020: Overall Assessment Accountability Towards Commitment 1 Review of the Social and Political Issues Raised in the Last 29 Years of Nepal Human Rights Year Book 25 Chapter 2 State and Human Rights Chapter 2.1 Judiciary 37 Chapter 2.2 Executive 47 Chapter 2.3 Legislature 57 Chapter 3 Study Report 3.1 Status of Implementation of the Labor Act at Tea Gardens of Province 1 69 3.2 Witchcraft, an Evil Practice: Continuation of Violence against Women 73 3.3 Natural Disasters in Sindhupalchok and Their Effects on Economic and Social Rights 78 3.4 Problems and Challenges of Sugarcane Farmers 82 3.5 Child Marriage and Violations of Child Rights in Karnali Province 88 36 Socio-economic -
Unicef Nepal
-.;*• la 8 2 2 N P 7 5 '\ gà| UNICEF NEPAL WATER RESOURCE AVAILABILITY By S. Radojicic •••-• <*, 1975 LIB RA a Y !»<; • ¿I Roiere'iee Centre for GuiiiiM unity VVaier Supply WATER SUPPLY MD SANITATION SECTOR STUDY - NEPAL NP I'S WATER RESOURCE AVAILABILITY by S. RODOJICIC UNICEF Hy&rodeologist 1975 Li;:-- •' tnj -: • ••.•..V¡..*¡ t , ; :• . ,¡w »'.;•<;f- supply CONTENTS SUMMARY 1 - V RECOMMENDATIONS VI - IX INTRODUCTION ...,..,,, 1 1. SURFACE WATER OCCURRENCES „(liijàt ! 2. GROUND WATER OCCURRENCES ,..***,*. 5 2.1. Mountain complex ..............,..,........*.****,»*«** 5 2.1.1. High Himalayas *..*..*.. 6 2.1.2. Midland Zone 7 2.1.3. Mahabharat Range 13 2.1.4. Churia Hills „,., 14 2.2. Terai Region 15 2.2.1. Eastern Terai 17 2.2.2. Central Terai 18 2.3-2. Western Terai 19 2.2.3.1. Lumbini Zone 19 2.2.3.2. .Bkeri Zone 22 2.2.3.3. Seti-Mahakali Zone 24 3. FEASIBILITY OF TAPPING GROUND WATER IN THE TJ3RAI BY SHlJjLOW TUBE WELLS 24 3.1. Hydrogeological Conditions 26 3.2. Drilling Method and Equipment Required 29 3.3. Well Design, Construction and Cost .....30 4. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES INVOLVED IN THE WATER RESOURCES EXPLORATION AND EXPLOITATION . .*, 35 4.1. Water Supply and Sewerage Board ,.35 4.2. Water Supply and Sewerage Department 36 4.3. Remote Area and Local Development Department 39 4.4. Ground Water Section 40 4.5. Nepal Resettlement Co ,42 4.6 Constractors Service Available in Nepal ...4...42 REFERENCES SUMMARY x I. In Nepal there are real feasibilities the water supply of people to be settled by developing two water resources: surface and ground waters. -
Logistics Capacity Assessment Nepal
IA LCA – Nepal 2009 Version 1.05 Logistics Capacity Assessment Nepal Country Name Nepal Official Name Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal Regional Bureau Bangkok, Thailand Assessment Assessment Date: From 16 October 2009 To: 6 November 2009 Name of the assessors Rich Moseanko – World Vision International John Jung – World Vision International Rajendra Kumar Lal – World Food Programme, Nepal Country Office Title/position Email contact At HQ: [email protected] 1/105 IA LCA – Nepal 2009 Version 1.05 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Country Profile....................................................................................................................................................................3 1.1. Introduction / Background.........................................................................................................................................5 1.2. Humanitarian Background ........................................................................................................................................6 1.3. National Regulatory Departments/Bureau and Quality Control/Relevant Laboratories ......................................16 1.4. Customs Information...............................................................................................................................................18 2. Logistics Infrastructure .....................................................................................................................................................33 2.1. Port Assessment .....................................................................................................................................................33 -
Nursing Association of Nepal List of Life Members S.No
Nursing Association of Nepal List of Life Members S.No. Regd. No. Name Post Address 1 2 Mrs. Prema Singh 2 14 Mrs. I. Mathema Bir Hospital 3 15 Ms. Manu Bangdel Matron Maternity Hospital 4 19 Mrs. Geeta Murch 5 20 Mrs. Dhana Nani Lohani Lect. Nursing C. Maharajgunj 6 24 Mrs. Saraswati Shrestha Sister Mental Hospital 7 25 Mrs. Nati Maya Shrestha (Pradhan) Sister Kanti Hospital 8 26 Mrs. I. Tuladhar 9 32 Mrs. Laxmi Singh 10 33 Mrs. Sarada Tuladhar Sister Pokhara Hospital 11 37 Mrs. Mita Thakur Ad. Matron Bir Hospital 12 42 Ms. Rameshwori Shrestha Sister Bir Hospital 13 43 Ms. Anju Sharma Lect. 14 44 Ms. Sabitry Basnet Ast. Matron Teaching Hospital 15 45 Ms. Sarada Shrestha 16 46 Ms. Geeta Pandey Matron T.U.T. H 17 47 Ms. Kamala Tuladhar Lect. 18 49 Ms. Bijaya K. C. Matron Teku Hospital 19 50 Ms.Sabitry Bhattarai D. Inst Nursing Campus 20 52 Ms. Neeta Pokharel Lect. F.H.P. 21 53 Ms. Sarmista Singh Publin H. Nurse F. H. P. 22 54 Ms. Sabitri Joshi S.P.H.N F.H.P. 23 55 Ms. Tuka Chhetry S.P.HN 24 56 Ms. Urmila Shrestha Sister Bir Hospital 25 57 Ms. Maya Manandhar Sister 26 58 Ms. Indra Maya Pandey Sister 27 62 Ms. Laxmi Thakur Lect. 28 63 Ms. Krishna Prabha Chhetri PHN F.P.M.C.H. 29 64 Ms. Archana Bhattacharya Lect. 30 65 Ms. Indira Pradhan Matron Teku Hospital S.No. Regd. No. Name Post Address 31 67 Ms. -
Final Evaluation Combating Exploitive Child Labor Through Education in Nepal: Naya Bato Naya Paila Project -New Path New Steps
FINAL (AFTER COMMENTS) Independent Final Evaluation Combating Exploitive Child Labor through Education in Nepal: Naya Bato Naya Paila Project -New Path New Steps- USDOL Cooperative Agreement No: IL-19513-09-75-K Report prepared by: Dr. Martina Nicolls April 2013 Table of Contents ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ............................................................................................................ v LIST OF ACRONYMS ............................................................................................................... vi EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................... 1 Country Context ................................................................................................................................................... 1 Relevance: Shifting Project Priorities ................................................................................................................... 1 Effectiveness ........................................................................................................................................................ 2 Efficiency .............................................................................................................................................................. 3 Impact .................................................................................................................................................................. 3 Sustainability ....................................................................................................................................................... -
Achhame, Banke, Chitwan, Kathmandu, and Panchthar Districts
Technical Assistance Consultant’s Report Project Number: 44168-012 Capacity Development Technical Assistance (CDTA) October 2013 Nepal: Mainstreaming Climate Change Risk Management in Development (Financed by the Strategic Climate Fund) District Baseline Reports: Department of Local Infrastructure Development and Agricultural Roads (DOLIDAR) Achhame, Banke, Chitwan, Kathmandu, and Panchthar Districts Prepared by ICEM – International Centre for Environmental Management This consultant’s report does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB or the Government concerned, and ADB and the Government cannot be held liable for its contents. (For project preparatory technical assistance: All the views expressed herein may not be incorporated into the proposed project’s design. MOSTE | Mainstreaming climate change risk management in development | DoLIDAR District Baseline TA – 7984 NEP October, 2013 Mainstreaming Climate Change Risk Management in Development 1 Main Consultancy Package (44768-012) ACHHAM DISTRICT BASELINE: DEPARTMENT OF LOCAL INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT & AGRICULTURAL ROADS (DOLIDAR) Prepared by ICEM – International Centre for Environmental Management METCON Consultants APTEC Consulting Prepared for Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment, Government of Nepal Environment Natural Resources and Agriculture Department, South Asia Department, Asian Development Bank Version B 1 MOSTE | Mainstreaming climate change risk management in development | DoLIDAR District Baseline TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 ACHHAM DISTRICT .......................................................................................................... -
Food Insecurity and Undernutrition in Nepal
SMALL AREA ESTIMATION OF FOOD INSECURITY AND UNDERNUTRITION IN NEPAL GOVERNMENT OF NEPAL National Planning Commission Secretariat Central Bureau of Statistics SMALL AREA ESTIMATION OF FOOD INSECURITY AND UNDERNUTRITION IN NEPAL GOVERNMENT OF NEPAL National Planning Commission Secretariat Central Bureau of Statistics Acknowledgements The completion of both this and the earlier feasibility report follows extensive consultation with the National Planning Commission, Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), World Food Programme (WFP), UNICEF, World Bank, and New ERA, together with members of the Statistics and Evidence for Policy, Planning and Results (SEPPR) working group from the International Development Partners Group (IDPG) and made up of people from Asian Development Bank (ADB), Department for International Development (DFID), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), UNICEF and United States Agency for International Development (USAID), WFP, and the World Bank. WFP, UNICEF and the World Bank commissioned this research. The statistical analysis has been undertaken by Professor Stephen Haslett, Systemetrics Research Associates and Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, New Zealand and Associate Prof Geoffrey Jones, Dr. Maris Isidro and Alison Sefton of the Institute of Fundamental Sciences - Statistics, Massey University, New Zealand. We gratefully acknowledge the considerable assistance provided at all stages by the Central Bureau of Statistics. Special thanks to Bikash Bista, Rudra Suwal, Dilli Raj Joshi, Devendra Karanjit, Bed Dhakal, Lok Khatri and Pushpa Raj Paudel. See Appendix E for the full list of people consulted. First published: December 2014 Design and processed by: Print Communication, 4241355 ISBN: 978-9937-3000-976 Suggested citation: Haslett, S., Jones, G., Isidro, M., and Sefton, A. (2014) Small Area Estimation of Food Insecurity and Undernutrition in Nepal, Central Bureau of Statistics, National Planning Commissions Secretariat, World Food Programme, UNICEF and World Bank, Kathmandu, Nepal, December 2014. -
Enterprises for Self Employment in Banke and Dang
Study on Enterprises for Self Employment in Banke and Dang Prepared for: USAID/Nepal’s Education for Income Generation in Nepal Program Prepared by: EIG Program Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and Industry Shahid Sukra Milan Marg, Teku, Kathmandu May 2009 TABLE OF CONTENS Page No. Acknowledgement i Executive Summary ii 1 Background ........................................................................................................................ 9 2 Objective of the Study ....................................................................................................... 9 3 Methodology ...................................................................................................................... 9 3.1 Desk review ............................................................................................................... 9 3.2 Focus group discussion/Key informant interview ..................................................... 9 3.3 Observation .............................................................................................................. 10 4 Study Area ....................................................................................................................... 10 4.1 Overview of Dang and Banke district ...................................................................... 10 4.2 General Profile of Five Market Centers: .................................................................. 12 4.2.1 Nepalgunj ........................................................................................................ -
Land Politics in Nepal: an Ethnographic Study of Makar VDC in Nawalparasi District
Land Politics in Nepal: An Ethnographic Study of Makar VDC in Nawalparasi District The Thesis submitted to the Faculty of Humanities and Social Science in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree of Master in Anthropology By Dilli Ram Timilsina Tribhuvan University Central Department of Sociology/Anthropology Kirtipur, Kathmandu 2008 Faculties of Humanities and Social Science Central Department of Sociology/Anthropology Recommendation Letter This dissertation entitled “Land Politics in Nepal: An Ethnographic Study of Makar VDC in Nawalparasi District” prepared by Dilli Ram Timilsina under the supervision and guidance for the partial fulfillment of Master Degree in Anthropology. The study is original and carries useful information in the field of land. Therefore, I recommend it for the evaluation to the dissertation committee. ________________________ Dr. Saubhagya Shah Associate Professor Central Department of Sociology/Anthropology T.U. Kritipur Tribhuvan University Faculties of Humanities and Social Science Central Department of Sociology/Anthropology This thesis titled “Land Politics in Nepal: An Ethnographic Study of Makar VDC in Nawalparasi District” submitted to the Central Department of Sociology/Anthropology Tribhuvan University by Dilli Ram Timilsina has been approved by the undersigned members of the Research Committee. Members of the Research Committee: _____________________ __________________ Internal Examiner Dr. Saubhagya Shah _____________________ __________________ External Examiner _______________________ __________________ Head Dr. Om Gurung Central Department of Sociology/Anthropology T.U. Kirtipur Date: -------------------------------- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Researching and writing this dissertation has been much like a journey for me. And like many journeys it is one in which numerous people have helped me along the way. My greatest debt is to the people of Makar VDC whose voices and responses resound within the research. -
A Study Report of Narayani River Course, Central Nepal, 2007
CHAPTER - I A STUDY REPORT OF NARAYANI RIVER COURSE, CENTRAL NEPAL, 2007 1.1. Background Flood is the natural phenomena that losses more property and human life in Nepal. The precipitation is highly concentrated in the monsoon season in Nepal. About 75 percent precipitation occurs in monsoon (June-September). 1 The flood phenomenon is common in the rainy season. Due to the high concentration of monsoon, high relief, steep mountain topography and deep and narrow river valleys with frequent mass wasting phenomena renders the country more hazardous and losses more property and human life annually. Every year about Rs. 748.95 million has been lost due to water Indus disaster in Nepal.2 The overall development of the country has been severely affected by repeated flooding. In the context of recent global warming phenomena, a consequent increase in the intensity of extreme precipitation events and the dynamic of glacial lakes in high mountain areas, the probability and potentially damaging of flood is likely to increase. In the past or before eradication of malaria in Terai, Dun and low land were prone of malaria. So the people lived in the low land in winter and shifted to the high land during the summer. This seasonal migration caused the flood hazard seemed not so destructive. After the eradication of malaria people, started to live in the Terai permanently. So the infrastructure in the recent past has increased the exposure of these areas to flood hazards. This happened after 1956. After the malaria eradication the investment to infrastructure development from the government side has been tremendously increased. -
In the Name of 'Empowerment': Women and Development in Urban Nepal
In the name of ‘empowerment’: women and development in urban Nepal Margaret Becker Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor in Philosophy Department of Anthropology School of Social Sciences, Faculty of Arts The University of Adelaide December 2016 Contents Abstract ...................................................................................................................... v Thesis declaration ...................................................................................................... vi Acknowledgements .................................................................................................. vii Transliteration ........................................................................................................... ix List of acronyms and abbreviations ........................................................................... x Introduction ...................................................................................................... 1 Ethnographic locations and methodology .................................................................. 3 Situating the organisations ......................................................................................... 5 Critical perspectives on development ........................................................................ 8 Critical perspectives on empowerment .................................................................... 12 Reflections on empowerment ................................................................................... 18 The structure -
Resettlement Plan: Narayanghat–Butwal Road
Resettlement Plan July 2016 NEP: SASEC Roads Improvement Project Narayanghat-Butwal Road Prepared by Department of Roads, Ministry of Physical Infrastructure and Transports, Government of Nepal for the Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 27 May 2016) Currency unit – Nepalese rupee (NPR) NPR1.00 = $ 0.00931 $1.00 = 107.432 ABBREVIATIONS ADB - Asian Development Bank Aps - Affected Persons BPL - Below Poverty Line CBO - Community Based Organization CBS - Central Bureau of Statistics CDC - Compensation Determination Committee CDO - Chief District Officer CoI - Corridor of Impact DAO - District Administration Office DDC - District Development Committee DLSO - District Land Survey Office DLRO - District Land Revenue Office DoR - Department of Roads CSC - Construction and Supervisi0n Consultant EA - Executing Agency FGD - Focus Group Discussion GDI - Gender Development Index GEU - Geo- Environment Unit GRC - Grievance Redress Committee GoN - Government of Nepal HDI - Human Development Index HPI - Human Poverty Index HHs - Households IA - Implementing Agency INGO - International Nongovernment Organization MoF - Ministry of Finance MoPIT - Ministry of Physical Infrastructure and Transport NGO - Non-governmental Organization PDP(s)- Project Affected Family (Families) PD - Project Director, PID PIU - Project Implementation Unit PPTA - project preparatory Technical Assistance RoW - Right of Way RP - Resettlement Plan R&R - Resettlement and Rehabilitation RS - Resettlement Specialist SPAF - Severely project Affected Family SPS - Safeguard Policy Statement (ADB 2009) Sqm - Square meters TPPF - Transport Project Preparatory Facility VDC - Village Development Committee ZoI - Zone of Influence GLOSSARY Affected Person – Any person including Vulnerable encroachers/squatters, households, business affected by the project through the acquisition of land or other assets or disruption in business irrespective of legal or ownership title.