Z10 BC System Overview Level 04A, October 2010
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System z10 Business Class System Overview SA22-1085-04 Level 04a, October 2010 System z10 Business Class System Overview SA22-1085-04 Level 04a, October 2010 Level 04a, October 2010 Note Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Safety” on page xiii, Appendix D, “Notices,” on page 143, and IBM Systems Environmental Notices and User Guide, Z125-5823. | This edition, SA22-1085-04, applies to the IBM System z10 Business Class (z10 BC) server. This edition replaces | SA22-1085-03. Technical changes to the text are indicated by a vertical bar (|) to the left of the change. There might be a newer version of this document in a PDF file available on Resource Link.Goto http://www.ibm.com/servers/resourcelink and click Library on the navigation bar. A newer version is indicated by a lowercase, alphabetic letter following the form number suffix (for example: 00a, 00b, 01a, 01b). © Copyright IBM Corporation 2008, 2010. US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. Level 04a, October 2010 Contents Figures............................ix Tables ............................xi Safety ............................xiii Safety notices .........................xiii World trade safety information ..................xiii Laser safety information .....................xiii Laser compliance .......................xiii About this publication .....................xv What is included in this publication..................xv Revisions ..........................xv Prerequisite publications .....................xv Related publications .......................xv Parallel sysplex publications ...................xvi OSA publications .......................xvi Cryptographic publications ...................xvii Miscellaneous publications ...................xvii Related websites ........................xvii Additional online information ..................xviii Engineering change (EC) level considerations .............xviii How to send your comments ...................xviii Summary of changes ......................xix Chapter 1. Introduction ......................1 z10 BC highlights ........................2 z10 BC model.........................6 Performance .........................7 Resource Link ........................7 Fiber optic cabling .......................7 z/Architecture ..........................8 Upgrade progression .......................9 Unsupported features/functions ...................9 Chapter 2. Hardware characteristics ................11 System frame configuration ....................11 Central Processor Complex (CPC) drawer ..............12 I/O drawer .........................18 Support Element .......................20 System power supply .....................21 Internal Battery Feature (IBF) ..................21 Internet Protocol Version 6 ....................22 Multiple Subchannel Sets (MSS) ..................22 LPAR mode ..........................22 Processor units........................23 Storage ..........................23 Channels ..........................23 LPAR time offset support ....................24 Server Time Protocol (STP) ....................25 Hardware Management Console (HMC)................25 Bolt-down kit..........................25 © Copyright IBM Corp. 2008, 2010 iii Level 04a, October 2010 Power sequence control .....................26 Additional features/functions supported ................26 Monitoring and estimating CPC power consumption and temperature ....26 Preplanning and setting up the Storage Area Network (SAN) environment 26 Chapter 3. Software support ...................27 z/OS.............................28 z/VM ............................29 z/VSE ............................29 Linux on System z .......................30 TPF.............................30 Chapter 4. Channel subsystem structure ..............31 IOCP channel, link, and adapter definitions ..............32 Coupling link peer channels ...................33 Subchannel connectivity .....................34 Guidelines for maximum availability .................34 InfiniBand and ICB-4 configurations .................36 Planning for channel subsystem ..................37 PCHID assignments ......................38 AID assignments .......................39 PCHID report ........................39 CHPID Mapping Tool......................40 Multiple Image Facility (MIF) ....................40 Spanned channels .......................41 Internal coupling and HiperSockets channels ..............41 IOCP considerations .......................42 LPAR definition ........................42 Channel path definition .....................42 I/O device definition ......................43 Hardware Configuration Definition (HCD) considerations..........43 Chapter 5. I/O connectivity ....................45 FICON and FCP channels.....................45 FICON Express8 features ....................45 FICON Express4 features ....................46 FICON Express2 features ....................47 FICON Express features ....................47 Name server registration ....................48 High Performance FICON for System z (zHPF) ............48 Improved performance at extended distance .............48 The MIDAW facility ......................48 Multipath Initial Program Load (IPL) ................48 Purge path extended......................48 Fibre channel analysis .....................49 Fibre Channel Protocol (FCP) for SCSI devices ............49 ESCON channels ........................54 ESCON converter operation ...................54 I/O operations control .....................56 I/O interface protocol......................59 ESCON channel performance ..................61 OSA channels .........................64 Supported CHPID types ....................64 OSA/SF ..........................65 OSA-Express3 features.....................65 OSA-Express2 features.....................67 iv z10 BC System Overview Level 04a, October 2010 OSA-Express3 and OSA-Express2 supported functions .........68 HiperSockets .........................70 Broadcast support.......................71 IPv6 support .........................71 VLAN support ........................71 HiperSockets Network Concentrator ................71 HiperSockets Network Traffic Analyzer ...............71 Layer 2 (Link Layer) support ...................72 Multiple Write facility ......................73 Chapter 6. Sysplex functions ...................75 Parallel Sysplex ........................75 Parallel Sysplex coupling link connectivity ...............76 Peer mode .........................77 ISC-3 links .........................77 ICB-4 links .........................78 InfiniBand (IFB) links......................78 IC links...........................80 Timing-only links .......................80 Coupling facility.........................80 CFCC considerations .....................81 Coupling connection considerations ................83 I/O configuration considerations..................83 Server Time Protocol (STP) ....................83 System-managed CF structure duplexing ...............86 Geographically Dispersed Parallel Sysplex (GDPS) ...........87 GDPS/PPRC ........................87 GDPS/XRC .........................88 GDPS/Global Mirror ......................88 Intelligent Resource Director (IRD)..................88 LPAR CPU management (clustering) ................89 I/O priority queuing (IOPQ) ...................89 Dynamic channel path management (DCM) .............90 Workload manager (WLM)....................90 EAL5 certification ........................91 Chapter 7. Cryptography.....................93 CP Assist for Cryptographic Function (CPACF) .............93 Protected key CPACF .....................94 Enablement and disablement of DEA key and AES key functions .....94 Crypto Express2, Crypto Express2-1P, Crypto Express3, and Crypto Express3-1P .........................94 Crypto Express2 and Crypto Express2-1P ..............95 Crypto Express3 and Crypto Express3-1P ..............95 User-defined extensions .....................96 Trusted Key Entry (TKE) .....................96 Trusted Key Entry (TKE) with Smart Card Readers ..........97 Wizard for migrating cryptographic configuration data ..........97 RMF monitoring ........................98 FIPS certification ........................98 Remote loading of ATM and POS keys ................98 Chapter 8. Cabling .......................99 Fiber Quick Connect (FQC) for ESCON and FICON LX cabling ......100 Cabling responsibilities .....................100 Cable ordering ........................101 Contents v Level 04a, October 2010 Cabling report .........................102 Chapter 9. Hardware Management Console and Support Element ....105 Hardware Management Console Application (HWMCA) .........106 Hardware Management Console and Support Element enhancements for z10 BC............................107 New and revised tasks ....................108 Hardware Management Console and Support Element network connection 108 Hardware Management Console (HMC) features and functions.......108 Customization of the HMC or SE .................108 Status reporting .......................108 Service Required state ....................109 Degrade indicator ......................109 Hardware messages .....................109 Operating system messages ..................110 Problem analysis and reporting .................110 Virtual RETAIN .......................111 Licensed Internal Code (LIC) ..................111 Remote I/O configuration and IOCDS