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The Rhetoric of Trade and the Pragmatism of Policy: Canadian and New Zealand Commercial Relations with Britain, 1920-1950 Francine Mckenzie [email protected]
Western University Scholarship@Western History Publications History Department 2010 The Rhetoric of Trade and the Pragmatism of Policy: Canadian and New Zealand Commercial Relations with Britain, 1920-1950 Francine McKenzie [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/historypub Part of the History Commons Citation of this paper: McKenzie, Francine, "The Rhetoric of Trade and the Pragmatism of Policy: Canadian and New Zealand Commercial Relations with Britain, 1920-1950" (2010). History Publications. 390. https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/historypub/390 THE RHETORIC OF TRADE AND THE PRAGMATISM OF POLICY: CANADIAN AND NEW ZEALAND COMMERCIAL RELATIONS WITH BRITAIN, 1920-1950 Francine McKenzie Department of History The University of Western Ontario INTRODUCTION In April 1948 Prime Minister Mackenzie King pulled Canada out of secret free trade negotiations with the United States. Although many officials in the Department of External Affairs believed that a continental free trade agreement was in Canada’s best interests, King confided to his diary that he could not let the negotiations go forward because a successful outcome would destroy the British Empire and Commonwealth: ‘I am sure in so doing, I have made one of the most important decisions for Canada, for the British Commonwealth of Nations that has been made at any time.’1 In October 1949, while being fêted in London, Prime Minister Sydney Holland of New Zealand, made one of his characteristic spontaneous and ill considered statements. He declared, ‘I want the people of Britain to know that we will send all the food that they need, even if we have to send it free’.2 These two stories tell historians a lot. -
A Post-Mercantilist Trade and Productivity Agenda for Canada
Institut C.D. HOWE Institute commentary NO. 357 Breaking Free: A Post-mercantilist Trade and Productivity Agenda for Canada Canada’s declining trade performance has been matched by an equally anemic productivity performance. To revitalize both, Canadians will have to be prepared to address remaining barriers to greater global engagement. Michael Hart The Institute’s Commitment to Quality About The C.D. Howe Institute publications undergo rigorous external review Author by academics and independent experts drawn from the public and private sectors. Michael Hart holds the Simon Reisman The Institute’s peer review process ensures the quality, integrity and Chair in Trade Policy at objectivity of its policy research. The Institute will not publish any the Norman Paterson School study that, in its view, fails to meet the standards of the review process. of International Affairs, The Institute requires that its authors publicly disclose any actual or Carleton University, potential conflicts of interest of which they are aware. and a Research Fellow, C. D. Howe Institute. In its mission to educate and foster debate on essential public policy issues, the C.D. Howe Institute provides nonpartisan policy advice to interested parties on a non-exclusive basis. The Institute will not endorse any political party, elected official, candidate for elected office, or interest group. As a registered Canadian charity, the C.D. Howe Institute as a matter of course accepts donations from individuals, private and public organizations, charitable foundations and others, by way of general and project support. The Institute will not accept any donation that stipulates a predetermined result or policy stance or otherwise inhibits its independence, or that of its staff and authors, in pursuing scholarly activities or disseminating research results. -
Temple Beth El JUNE 2012
2012 Temple Beth El JUNE BULLETIN of Northern Westchester June Highlights shabbat worship service 1 friday night, june 8 at 8:00 pm 5:30 pm Kabbal-Tot Shabbat 6:15 pm Family Shabbat Dinner 7:15 pm Family Shabbat Worship Service The Class of 2012/5772 cordially invites you to our 3 11:00 am Israel Day Parade Service of Confirmation 6 8:00 pm Bereavement Group Meeting It would give us great pleasure to have you share the joy of this occasion with us 8 8:00 pm Shabbat Worship Service with Confirmation Reception following 10 10:00 am Book Discussion: Someone to Run With by David Grossman, led by Cantor Anesi Jake Abitanta Marissa Rifkin 5:00 pm Stories from the Fringe: Women Rabbis Revealed Alison Abrams Katherine Rosenberg Hannah Beilenson Einan Sauerhaft 12 Jessica Cooper Paige Schoenberg 7:30 pm Knitzvah Corps Meeting Pamela Divack Max Smiley 15 Zachary Gelfand Aileen Walker 8:00 am Shabbat Worship Service with Board Installation Jennifer Hutchens Sarah Jane Weill 16 Sophia Poster Samuel Wlody 9:00 am Simchat Shabbat Samantha Regan Farewell to Cantor Ellen Dreskin summer service Please join us on Friday even- schedule ing, June 8, at 8:00 pm when, July and August during our service of Confir- 7:15 pm Friday nights mation, we will bid farewell to in the Temple Beth El Cantor Ellen Dreskin, who has Courtyard served as our assistant cantor for four years. During that time, Cantor Dreskin has worked to prepare numerous b’nei mitzvah, led adult and family education high holiday programs, Torah study; and of service schedule course co-officiated in the lead- see back cover ing of our worship. -
Ppbs and the Choice of Policy Alternatives
' ... PPBS AND THE CHOICE OF POLICY ALTERNATIVES by "'- Paulos MUkias ABSTRACT The research traces the evolution of PPBS through early reform movements. Case studies of the New York Bureau of Municipal Research, the Borough of Richmond, the United States Department of Defense and the Canadian Treasury Board are con ducted because of their special significance. The study is divided into two parts. The first part describes the circumstances leading to the evolution of PPBS. Similar reform movement~ that were going on in Canada are briefly discussed and a special effort is made to assess the impact of the transplantation of PPBS in the Canadian system. The second part attempts to portray PPBS decision making both in theory and practice, the main aim being to relate PPBS policy alternative selection to political re al ity . An empirical study was con ducted in the Canadian Treasury Board to test several hypotheses that portray PPBS as a hybrid rather than a ratmnal or an iJncremental budgeting model. Name: Paulos Milkias. Title of Thesis: Planning - Programming - Budget.ing-System and the Choice of Policy Alternatives. Department: Political Science. "Degree: Maste r of Arts. \, PLANNING - PROGRAMMING - BUDGETING - SYSTEM AND THE CHOICE OF POLICY ALTERNATIVES by Paulos Milkias Thesis Advisor - Professor Thomas Bruneau A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Department of Political Science McGill University Montreal, Canada. April, 1970. (D Paulos Milkias 1970 1 lL __~ __~~ ____________ ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS A large number of people helped to make this study possible and it would be impossible to give proper credit to them aU. -
124900176.Pdf
Spiritual Radical EDWARD K. KAPLAN Yale University Press / New Haven & London [To view this image, refer to the print version of this title.] Spiritual Radical Abraham Joshua Heschel in America, 1940–1972 Published with assistance from the Mary Cady Tew Memorial Fund. Copyright © 2007 by Yale University. All rights reserved. This book may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, including illustrations, in any form (beyond that copying permitted by Sections 107 and 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law and except by reviewers for the public press), without written permission from the publishers. Set in Bodoni type by Binghamton Valley Composition. Printed in the United States of America by Sheridan Books, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Kaplan, Edward K., 1942– Spiritual radical : Abraham Joshua Heschel in America, 1940–1972 / Edward K. Kaplan.—1st ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-300-11540-6 (alk. paper) 1. Heschel, Abraham Joshua, 1907–1972. 2. Rabbis—United States—Biography. 3. Jewish scholars—United States—Biography. I. Title. BM755.H34K375 2007 296.3'092—dc22 [B] 2007002775 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. The paper in this book meets the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Committee on Production Guidelines for Book Longevity of the Council on Library Resources. 10987654321 To my wife, Janna Contents Introduction ix Part One • Cincinnati: The War Years 1 1 First Year in America (1940–1941) 4 2 Hebrew Union College -
Eulogy for William Krehm 2 SNC-Lavalin and the Rule of Law Canada’S SNC-Lavalin Affair: by Jonathan Krehm Capital
THE JOURNAL OF THE COMMITTEE ON MONETARY AND ECONOMIC REFORM $3.95 Vol. 31, No. 1 • JANUARY–FEBRUARY 2019 CONTENTS Eulogy for William Krehm 2 SNC-Lavalin and the Rule of Law Canada’s SNC-Lavalin Affair: By Jonathan Krehm Capital. Unfortunately, as a teenager with The Site C Dam Project and My father passed away peacefully at my head on fire – these were the opening Bulk Water Export home on Friday, April 19, at 11 pm, in his years of the Depression – I could not avoid Canada’s Corrupt Foreign Policy 106th year. He had an amazing full life. We polemicizing against Winston Churchill on Come Home to Roost were blessed that he enjoyed relatively good my exam paper on history. Obviously this The Real SNC-Lavalin Issues health until the end. and the diverted time His generation is did not help my chanc- Why Wilson-Raybould Was Right now gone. His pass- es for a scholarship, Sordid SNC-Lavalin Affair ing marks the end of which in fact I didn’t Exposes Canada as a Plutocracy, an era. Not just for us get. So I spent two Not a Democracy here gathered, but also years in a mathemat- Neoliberal Fascism and the Echoes for those who remem- ics and physics courses of History, Part II ber the struggles of the without money to buy A General Comment about the past. He was the last books. It did nothing Inquiry living North American for my chances of be- A Comment about Paradigm Shift who went to Spain to coming a physicist or 19 BC Leads the Way to a Better support the Spanish Re- a mathematician. -
Shabbat Announcements 1.5.18
Saturday Morning, Jan. 6, 2018 The following people are assisting this Shabbat: Parashat Shemot: Dorothy Fox, President's Chair; Sandy Exodus 1:1-6:1 pp. 317-341 Gruenberg, Vice President’s Chair Susan Solow Dubin, Gabbai; Haftarah: Barbara Horowitz and David Shechter, Isaiah 27:6-28:13; 29:22-23 Greeters; Robert Morris and Rachel pp. 343-346 Casanova, Ushers 9:00am Shabbat Morning Services Mazal Tovs, Condolences, & 9:00a Arielle Maliniak’s Bat Mitzvah Refuah Shleimah 9:30am Shabbat SPACE 9:45am Learners Service 10:15am Pre-Service Oneg Shabbat MAZAL TOV TO: 10:15am Shabbat Discussion Group with Ofri and Assaf Maliniak in honor of the Bat Jack Gruenberg Mitzvah of their daughter Arielle.. 10:45am Family Kehillah Services 10:45am Tot Shabbat Herbert and Florence Joffe on the birth of 12:00pm Shabbat Tween Lounge their great granddaughter Belle Leonie and 12:00pm Kiddush to parents Eyal Benhamou and Shiri Tam. 12:30pm Daf Shevui Mazal Tov to grandparents Rochelle Joffe 4:30pm Mincha/Maariv and Serge Bernhamou as well! 5:24pm Havdalah CONDOLENCES TO: This week’s Kiddush is sponsored Arthur (Michele) Wolk on the passing of by: his mother Estelle Wolk. The family of our Sydell Musikar. Ofri and Asaf Maliniak in honor of the Bat Those marking a simcha, observing the loss of a Mitzvah of their daughter Arielle Maliniak. loved one, or recovering from an illness have been delighted/comforted that their lifecycle event has inspired generosity. If you would like to make a donation to Beth El in honor or in memory, please click here. -
Backgrounder No
C.D. Howe Institute Backgrounder www.cdhowe.org No. 90, April 2005 Great Wine, Better Cheese How Canada Can Escape the Trap of Agricultural Supply Management Michael Hart The Backgrounder in Brief Canada's current supply management system for dairy and poul- try farmers, who account for about 0.6 percent of the country's gross domestic product, is unfair to consumers, other farmers and food processors. There are ways to dismantle the process, and precedents from Canada’s wine and Australia’s dairy sectors to guide policymakers who must undertake the task. About the Author Michael Hart, a former federal trade official, holds the Simon Reisman Chair in Trade Policy at the Norman Paterson School of International Affairs at Carleton University. He is spending the 2004/2005 academic year in Washington as a Fulbright Fellow at American University and the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. The C.D. Howe Institute The C.D. Howe Institute is a national, nonpartisan, nonprofit organization that aims to improve Canadians’ standard of living by fostering sound economic and social policy. The Institute promotes the application of independent research and analysis to major economic and social issues affecting the quality of life of Canadians in all regions of the country. It takes a global perspective by considering the impact of international factors on Canada and bringing insights from other jurisdictions to the discussion of Canadian public policy. Policy recommendations in the Institute’s publications are founded on quality research conducted by leading experts and subject to rigorous peer review. The Institute communicates clearly the analysis and recommendations arising from its work to the general public, the media, academia, experts, and policymakers. -
Canada: Still Open for Business?
CANADA: STILL OPEN FOR BUSINESS? Report of the Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce The Honourable Senator Doug Black, Q.C., Chair The Honourable Senator Carolyn Stewart Olsen, Deputy Chair 1 OCTOBER 2018 For more information please contact us: by email: [email protected] by mail: The Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce Senate, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1A 0A4 This report can be downloaded at: www.senate-senat.ca/ The Senate is on Twitter: @SenateCA, follow the committee using the hashtag #BANC Ce rapport est également offert en français 2 The Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce TABLE OF CONTENTS COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP ........................................................................................ 4 ORDER OF REFERENCE ............................................................................................ 5 LIST OF RECOMMENDATIONS ................................................................................... 6 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................... 7 FIXING CANADA’S TAX SYSTEM ................................................................................ 9 A. Royal Commission on Taxation .................................................................... 10 B. Immediate Measures to Improve Canada’s Tax Competitiveness ...................... 11 CREATING REGULATORY CERTAINTY FOR INVESTORS ............................................... 14 REMOVING BARRIERS TO SUCCESS FOR CANADIAN -
The City Record. Public Service Commission for The
THE CITY RECORD. VOL. XXXVI. NEW YORK, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 17, Igo8. NUMBER 10805. THE CITY RECORD. 330 p. m.—Commissioner Eustis's Room.—Order No. 780.—KINGSBRIDGE R. R. CO., AND FREDERICK W. WHITRIDGE, RECEIVER OF THE THIRD AVE. R. R. Co.—"Operation of Third Avenue cars over tracks of The OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK. Kingsbridge R. R. Co."—Commissioner Eustis. Published Under Authority of Section x526, Greater New York Charter, by the ______ BOARD O F CITY RECORD . Regular meetings of the Commission are held every Tuesday and Friday at ii :30 GEORGE: B. McCLELLAN, MAYoa. a. m. FRANCIS K. PENDLETON, CORPORATION CouxsEL,. HERMAN A. METZ, CoMPTEoLLEI[. PATRICK J. TRACY, SuPERvisoa. BOROUGH OF BROOKLYN. Published daily, at 9 a. m., except legal holidays. Subscription, $9.30 per year, exclusive of supplements. Three cents a copy. REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE BOROUGH OF BROOKLYN FOR SUPPLEMENTS: Civil List (containing names, salaries, etc., of the city employees), 25 cents; THE WEEK ENDING QCTOBER 31, 1908. Official Canvass of Votes, so cents; Registry and Enrollment Lists, 5 cents each assembly district; Law Department and Finance Department supplements, in cents each; Annual Assessed Valuation of Real Estate, 25 cents each section. BUREAU OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS AND OFFICES. Published at Room 2, City Hall (north side), New York City. During the week ending October 31, Igo8, there were issued twenty-nine orders for Entered as Second-class Matter. Post Office at New York City. supplies and eight orders for repairs by the above Bureau: Bills aggregating $14,96.o8 were signed by the Commissioner of Public Works and TABLE OF CONTENTS. -
The Free Trade Roller Coaster BOOK EXCERPT PASSAGES
BOOK EXCERPT PASSAGES The free trade roller coaster Brian Mulroney In this exclusive excerpt from his book, Memoirs, the former prime minister recounts the tense month of negotiations and stalemated talks with the United States before the dramatic agreement at the 11th hour of the last day — October 3, 1987. Dans ce passage exclusif de ses Mémoires, l’ancien premier ministre décrit les tensions d’un mois complet de négociations et l’impasse dans laquelle se trouvaient les discussions avec les États-Unis avant la conclusion de l’entente survenue in extremis le 3 octobre 1987, une heure avant l’échéance finale. ith the close of the believe goes to the heart of the negoti- series of special committee and Francophonie Summit I ations, it would be prudent to know A full cabinet sessions in early W had to face the alarming soon so that we may take appropriate September had revealed clearly to us fact that the end point for a successful action. (I would note here that the all that the negotiations were at a conclusion to the free trade talks was prime minister will meet all ten standstill, in large part over Canada’s only a month away, with a deadline of Canadian premiers to review these demand for relief from arbitrary October 3, at midnight. US negotiator negotiations on September 14.)” American trade remedy decisions. Peter Murphy still hadn’t revealed any- Howard Baker replied three days Equally, our negotiators had refused to thing worth Canada’s while in regard later, saying that the administration budge on the bottom-line concern of to our key demand: a binding dispute wouldn’t admit the talks could fail. -
The Jewish Herald Vol
L .· emple Be'th-EL • , Broad & Glenham Sts . Providence, R. I, THE JEWISH HERALD VOL. XXI, NO, 8 PROVIDENCE, R. I. FRIDAY, MARCH 29, 1946 6 CENTS THE COPY Favors Joint equalities create unequal opportun Trusteeship ity for health and happiness. Had NEW YORK - Declaring that assah's health program, 0the road ·he is not one to desert a great back for so many thou.c;ands of ref historic cause, Winston Churchill ugees, is also the road ahead. It gave assurance that he has always t ine. It is estimated that a com parable hospital built in t he Unit- is part and parcel of the Zionist been a Zionist and he ls still a Zionist, •Dr. Abba Hillel Silver, e<l States would cost at least t hree program of national buildin"g." president of the Zionist Organiza tion of America, disclosed follow ing a conversation he had with the War Veterans Favor Price British war*ti me Premier on the eve of his return to England. Control, Housing Program Speaking before the members of NEW YORK - Maintaining that pend every effort to extend the the national executive of the ZOA, the continuance of priCF control present form of price cvntrol be- Dr. Silver, who was presented to legi~l~tion is neces_sart for the yond ~u~e 30, 1046." _ NEW YORK _ Cha plain ffarold Saperstein, AUS, graduate of Churchill by Berna;~ Baruch, re- 0 0 ::t~~~p~!gt~~ ::i~;:•~~~~: ~:~ re:ar~~~a;h:e:1;a~:p::~::n!a~~ the J ewish Institute of R~ligion (l~ft c~nter), and Vicaire ~ndre (~ight :i:;e~a~~:t r!:~i!:!:thi: ::;~:~ range of the recently discharged man Veterans Housing Bill which center), lbelov~ and.