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Court Cultures in Th Muslim World LONDON I~ Jan-Peter Edited Muslim Court Seventh ~~o~&t!r:n~~~up AND Court Cultures in the NEW by YORK to MuslimCultures World Albrecht Hartung nineteenth SeventhWorld to nineteenth centuries Fuess centuries in Edited by Albrecht Fuess and the and Jan-Peter Härtung Routledge Taylor &Francis Group LONDON AND NEW YORK ISBN ISB edited Coun Typeset Printed A writing ~ British Library editors from 77 information The an 2 270 mechanical, A reproduced by Simultaneously invented, First Wiltshire by Roulledge Hartung; II Park 956'.0]-Jc22 catalogue DS36.855.C682010 I. Includes 2011 I. and lnformo Routledge Routledge rights Fuess, Madison right p. Islamic published the 978--D-203-844I 978-{)-4 cultures by Square, em. Library 78 ofth.is from and of editorial in British individual Albrecht of including reserved. of Contents Congress is Times Albrecht. bibliographical - or business bound storage or record Albrecht Empire--Court un the the (SOAS/Routledge Avenue, work utilized in I other Milton Catalof(Uin}; 20 5-57319-1 published imprint Library Copyrigh~ publishers. selection the New II in Fuess for No photocopying or has chapters, Cataloging Muslim means, II. Great Fuess in New Park, retrieval this Roman 0-6 part of been Hartung, any and and in the references book Britain (hbk) (ebk) of and York, and Designs Abingdon, now in the world: asserted form Jan-Peter the Taylor this matter, by Publicalion system, studies courtiers. Jan-Peter in USA is contributors. Jan-Peter. known and RefineCatch NY or book available by Publication seventh and & by and by and CPI Albrecht recording, 10016 Hartung. Oxon on without Francis may any or Patents them 2. index. Hartung Canada Antony the Dolo hereafter to COlUts electronic, be OX Middle in Limited, nineteenth Data Fuess permission reprinted Group, Act accordance or 14 Rowe, to and in 4RN X 1988. Firstpublished2011 be List offigures and any East; courtiers. Bungay, by Routledge identified List of Contributors xiii Chippenham, or Jan-Peter 2 Park Square, Miltocenturies n Park, Abingdon, Oxon 0X14 4RN in 13) with 2010011865 Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada Suffolk sections Introduction by Routledge as I 270 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016 ALBRECHT FUESS AND JAN-PETER HÄRTUNG Routledge is an imprint ofthe Taylor & Francis Group, an Informa business PARTI © 2011 editorial selection and matter, Albrecht Fuess and Jan-Peter Härtung; individual chapters, the contributors. Politics 19 The right of Albrecht Fuess and Jan-Peter Härtung to be identified äs The Prophet and the early Caliphates 21 editors of this work has been asserted by them in accordance with sections 77 and 78 ofthe Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. 1 Did the Prophet Muhammad keep court? 23 Typeset in Times New Roman by RefineCatch Limited, Bungay, Suffolk Printed and bound in Great Britain by CPI Antony Rowe, Chippenham, MICHAEL COOK Wiltshire All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or 2 The representation of the early Islamic Empire reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, ' and its religion on coin imagery 30 mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any • STEFAN HEIDEMANN information storage or retrieval System, without permission in Contents The PARTI Politics 3 2 1 4 Muslim 5 writing from the publishers. 3 Great estates and elite lifestyles in the Fertile Crescent British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data List List ALBRECHT Introduction The Court Did HUGH MICHAEL STEFAN and Great from Abbasid NADIA CHRISTIAN centuries Umayyad Redressing from Byzantium and Sasanian Iran to Islam 54 A catalogue record for this book is available Prophet HUGH KENNEDY of offigures from the British Library the its representation court Byzantium Contributors estates and KENNEDY Library ofCongress Cataloging in Publicationreligion Data MARIA Prophet HEIDEMANN terminology 4 Court and courtiers: A preliminary investigation of CE) Court cultures in the Muslim world: seventh to nineteenth centuries / and court COOK courtiers: cultures injustice: edited by Albrecht Fuess and Jan-Peter Härtung. FUESS 80 MULLER Abbasid terminology p. cm. - (SOAS/Routledge studieand s on the Middle East; 13) the on EL NADIA MARIA EL CHEIKH of Includes bibliographical references and index. Mu~ammad and elite l. Islamic Empire—Court and courtiers. 2. Courtcoin s and courtiers. C6rdoba early CHEIKH AD I. Fuess, Albrecht. II. Härtung, Jan-Peter. of of A Sasanian Ma.Ziilim the 91 DS36.855.C682010 lifestyles Muslim court cultures of the Middle Ages imagery preliminary the JAN-PETER 956'.01—dc22 2010011865Caliphates early Middle (eighth-eleventh 5 Redressing injustice: Majjälim jurisdictions at the ISBN 978-0-415-57319-1 (hbk) keep jurisdictions Iran Islamic Umayyad court of Cördoba (eighth-eleventh ISBN 978-0-203-84410-6 (ebk) in the court? centuries CE) 93 to investigation Ages HARTUNG CHRISTIAN MÜLLER Fertile Islam Empire at Crescent the of xiii 23 21 30 80 54 93 91 19 x 15 Patronage 14 viiNetworks i Contents PART 13 Contents ix 12 11 Muslim 8 9 10 6 7 viii HENNING LUCIAN Favouritism The Global court CHRISTOPH FELIX Taming Court in 6 Social elites at the Fatimid court EVA 105 subaltern Humayiin ANDREW The 293 Monolithic SUNIL PAUL HEND ALBRECHT between Social Courts, indoor in ScienceBetween s Contents II eighteenth PAUL E. WALKER the administration Mongol court ORTHMANN of thirteenth E. culture of GIlLf-ELEWY elites KONRAD 16 Enacting the Rule of Islam: On courtly patronage of and KUMAR royal capitals the the REINFANDT local dihllz WALKER 7 patronage Courts, capitals and kingship: Delhi and its sultans 295 1. SIEVERT religious scholars in pre- and early modern times in and clllhi or local tribal Egyptian FUESS at NEWMAN at the in the thirteenth and fourteentWERNER h centuries CE 123 court representation JAN-PETER HÄRTUNG centu court and dynamic: the the the SUNIL KUMAR and late and patterns and res native: Ottoman foundations cosmology Fatimid in ry of 1dar 7 Ayyubid princes and their scholarly clients from the and seventeenth of kingship: Baghdad: fourteenth Shiraz khedives welfare 8 Between dihttz and dar al-adl: Forms of outdoor and ancient sciences 326 a/-'ad/: early The indoor royal representation at the Mamluk court in Egypt 149 central Court of SONJA BRENTJES court court at ALBRECHT FUESS commu Safavid in modernity under Forms the (1840-1880) Delhi of The court the culture centuries century 357 the Literature in 9 The Mongol court in Baghdad: The Juwaynl brothers Mamluk nication Mughal JuwaynI the the and court dfn-i between local court and central court 168 of and 18 Royal dishes: On the historical and literary anthropology eighteenth outdoor Mamluks HEND GILLI-ELEWY its CE ilahT and of the Near and Middle East 359 court sultans Empire: at politics brothers STEFAN LEDER the Muslim court cultures of early modernity the 183 and in century Egypt 19 The Guidancefor Kingdoms: Function of a "mirror 10 Monolithic or dynamic: The Safavid court and the for princes" at court and its representation of a court 370 subaltern in the late seventeenth Century 185 SYRINX VON HEES ANDREW J. NEWMAN 11 Court culture and cosmology in the Mughal Empire: Art and architecture 383 263 273 259 261 235 202 221 185 168 183 149 123 105 H nmayün and the foundations of the dln-i ilähl 202 EVA ORTHMANN 20 Art and architecture of the Artuqid courts 385 LORENZ KORN 12 Taming the tribal native: Court culture and politics in eighteenth Century Shiraz 221 21 Court patronage and public space: Abu '1-Hasan §anl' CHRISTOPH WERNER al-Mulk and the art of Persiantfing the Other in Qajar Iran 408 Sciences ABBAS AMANA16 T 17 Literature 18 Art 19 20 21 22 13 Global and local patterns of communication at the JAN-PETER Enacting Ayyubid SONJA ancient religious of Royal STEFAN SYRINX for The LORENZ Art Court culture Theatres ABBAS al-Mulk HUSSEIN Index court of the Egyptian khedives (1840-1880) and 235 22 Theatres of power and piety: Architecture and court the princes" and Guidance culture in Awadh, India 445 FELIX KONRAD architecture Near dishes: patronage BRENTJES sciences in AMANAT HUSSEIN KESHANI architecture scholars LEDER and VON princes the KORN of KESHANI Awadh, and HAR PART II power at Rule the On for HEES Patronage court 259 Middle Index 472 rUNG and art and the in Kingdoms: oflslam: India and pre- Networks of patronage of 261 and their historical of public PersianiLing piety: East the and its 14 TheadministrationofwelfareundertheMamluks 263 scholarly On Artuqid representation space: Function early LUCIAN REINFANDArchitecture T and courtly modern literary Abii the clients 15 Favouritism at the Ottoman court in the eighteentcourts h Century 273 of HENNING SIEVERT patronage Other '1-l;Iasan a "mirror and from times of anthropology a in court court the Qajar ~anI' of Iran Contents 293 295 326 357 359 370 383 385 408 445 472 ix List of figures xi 2.16 2.15 2.14 2.13 2.12 2.11 2.10 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.1 List 2.17 Anonymous, dinär, without mint [Damascus], year 77AH Anonymous, Anonymous, year [73-74/692-694] drahm, Anonymous, (685-686 drahm, Anonymous, 'Abd year drahm, (696 CE) 43 'Abd abbreviation 43AH 'Abdallah Georgia, [TiflIs?], "Yazdgard regnal ycar 'Abdallah date 692]; Khusraw Anonymous, II Anonymous,Jals, Anonymous,fals, Anonymous,Jollis, Heraclius without List of figures Sketch-plan of (643-644 2.18 Abd al-Malik, fals, Qinnasrln (in northern Syria), without date [c. 60 29 [c. al-'AzTz ai-Malik [immobilized validating [74-77/693-696] 43 year figures abbreviation late YE (618--{)19 abbreviation 660-680 without abbreviation Bagratids, date 2.19 Anonymous, drahm, without mint [Damascus], year 75AH II, CE) ibn and ibn (72/692) "20 111", 60s-72/late drahm, drahm, (694-695 CE) 44 nomisma, drahm, CE) DP of nomisma, [c.
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