DOCSLIB.ORG

Harvard Ukrainian Studies

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Harvard Ukrainian Studies HARVARD UKRAINIAN STUDIES Volume II Number 4 December 1978 Ukrainian Research Institute Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts Copyright 1978, by the President and Fellows of Harvard College AH rights reserved ISSN 0363-5570 Published by the Ukrainian Research Institute of Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.A. Printed by the Harvard University Printing Office Typography by Brevis Press, Cheshire, Conn. CONTENTS ARTICLES Notes on the Text of the Igor' Tale 393 RICCARDO PICCHIO A Legend about Paper Manufacturing in Thirteenth-Century Ukraine 423 JAROSLAV STEPANIV Ideology and Reality in the Bilu Aliyah 430 YOSEF SALMON Anatomy of a Literary Scandal: Myxajl' Semenko and the Origins of Ukrainian Futurism 467 OLEH S. ILNYTZKYJ DOCUMENTS Documents of Bohdan Xmel'nyc'kyj 500 FRANK E. SYSYN REVIEW ARTICLES Some Observations on the Ukrainian National Movement and the Ukrainian Revolution, 1917-1921 525 ANDREW P. LAMIS REVIEWS W. W. Kulski, Germany and Poland: From War to Peaceful Rela- tions (Anthony R. De Luca) 532 Joseph Sirka, The Development of Ukrainian Literature in Czecho- slovakia, 1945-1975 (Danylo Husar Struk) 534 Wolodymyr T. Zyla and Wendell M. Ayock, Ethnic Literatures since 1776: The Many Voices of America (Myron B. Kuropas) 536 R. H. Stacy, Russian Literary Criticism: A Short History (Karen Rosenberg) 539 INDEX TO VOLUME II (1978) 541 CONTRIBUTORS Riccardo Picchio is professor of Slavic languages and literatures at Yale Univer- sity and an associate of the Ukrainian Research Institute at Harvard Uni- versity. Jaroslav Stepaniv is a private scholar. Yosef Salmon is assistant professor of history at the Ben Gurion University of the Negev. Oleh S. Ilnytzkyj is a Ph.D. candidate in Slavic languages and literatures at Harvard University. Frank E. Sysyn is assistant professor of history and associate of the Ukrainian Research Institute at Harvard University. Andrew P. Lamis is an undergraduate majoring in social studies at Harvard College. NOTES ON THE TEXT OF THE IGOR' TALE RICCARDO PICCHIO 1. In previous articles I have discussed the particular rhythmic-syntactic patterns that characterize many texts of Orthodox Slavic literature. According to these patterns, logical and syntactic units are grouped in series of rhythmically marked cola with an equal number of stresses. The regular occurrence of such features is so widespread that we can speak of a general isocolic principle governing literary productivity from the Bal- kans to the East Slavic lands until the eighteenth century. This clear isocolic structure characterizes the Igor' Tale, as well. It may have been produced either by the work's original author or by a scribe (or scribes) who worked on the text, as we know it, as an editor or compiler.1 From the formal point of view, the presence of these characteristics clearly places the Igor' Tale within the literary norm of Medieval Ortho- dox Slavdom (Slavia Orthodoxa). In particular, the presence of isocolic 1 See my articles: "On the Prosodie Structures of the Igor' Tale," Slavic and East European Journal 16, no. 2 (Summer 1972): 147-62; "The Isocolic Principle in Old Russian Prose," in Slavic Poetics: Essays in Honor of Kiril Taranovsky (The Hague and Paris, 1973), pp. 299-331; "Models and Patterns in the Literary Tradition of Medieval Orthodox Slavdom," in American Contributions to the Seventh Interna- tional Congress of Slavicists, vol. 2 (The Hague and Paris, 1973), pp. 439-67; "Isocolic Constructions in Old Serbian Prose," in Xenia Slavica in Honor ofGojko Ruiićić(The Hague and Paris, 1973), pp. 149-61; "Strutture isocoliche e poesía slava médiévale," Ricerche Slavistiche 17 (1972): 419-31; "Sulla struttura prosódica di una pagina romana di Gogol'," Strumenti Critici 20 (1973): 101-116; "Su alcune analogie fra la técnica scrittoria del Petrarca e gli stili delia letteratura balcánica nel XIV secólo," in Petrarca i Petrarkizam u slavenskim zemljama (Zagreb and Dubrovnik, 1978), pp. 411-24. The impact of isocolic models on the style of Glagolitic literature has been studied by E. Hercigonja in his book Srednjovjekovna knjiievnost, Povijest hrvatske knjizevnosti, vol. 2 (Zagreb, 1976). The isocolic structures in Old Rus'ian literature and their significance for textual criticism have been studied especially by M. Colucci and A. Danti in their critical edition, Daniil Zatoânik: Slovo e Molenie, Studia His- tórica et Philologica, vol. 2 (Florence, 1977); see also M. Colucci, "Le strutture proso- diche dello 'Slovo Daniila Zatoćnika,'" Ricerche Slavistiche 20-21 (1973-1974): 83- 124; M. Colucci, "E' possibile una constitutio textus della 'ZadonSCina'?," Spicilegio moderno 7 (1977): 36-62; M. Ziolkowski, "The Discourse on Dmitrij Ivanovic Donskoj" (Ph.D. Diss., Yale University, 1978). 394 RICCARDO PICCHIO structures in both the Igor' Tale and the sections of the Hypatian and Laurentian chronicles dealing with the campaign of Igor' Svjatoslavic in 1185 facilitates the comparative study of these works. The adherence of the Igor' Tale to the isocolic principle provides internal clues to the syntactic structure of the text. Besides offering a kind of rhythmic-syntactic "grid" that displays the text's segmentation, the isocolic distribution may also help the reader recognize signals of dif- ferent kinds, such as the alliterative or rhyming markers in the following examples: 2* A poganago / Kobjaka 2 izb luku / morja, 2 otb zeléznyxb / velikixb 2 plbkovb / Poloveckixb, 2 jako vixn> / vytorze. 2 I padesja/ Kobjakb 2 vb gradé / Kievë, 2 vb gridnicë / Svjatbslavli. Here the distribution of minimal rhythmic-syntactic segments in a series of two-stress cola is marked by an elaborate system of signals. Otherwise, the phrase's segmentation would have been better expressed by a different isocolic scansion. The first four cola, for example, could be read as two cola of four stresses each. In fact, most medieval texts contain series of long cola (up to seven stressed word-units in the Igor' Tale) which often correspond to full clauses. The sound signals in this series, however, display a particular organiza- tion of marked pauses. The signals (with rhyme value) are ranged con- centrically. "Kobjaka-Kobjakb" marks the sound-and-meaning bound- aries of the first phrase, which stretches beyond the grammatical limits of the first sentence to include the subject ("Kobjakb") of the second. The sound pair "morja-vytorze" marks a second rhyming line, whereas the rhyming kernel of the whole phrase is represented by the central couplet ("... velikixb -... Polovec&iJtb "). The unity of the conclusive dicolon, on the other hand, is marked by a sound iteration which does not occur at the cola's end, but at its beginning: "va gradé Kievë - va gridnicë Syjato- slavli." Sound signals can also mark the functional individuality of the cola by establishing particular sound connections in the body of each colon, that is, without interfering with the parallelistic system of correspondences Numerals refer to the number of stressed units in each colon. 396 RICCARDO PICCHIO 3 sërymb / уъ1котъ / po zemli, 3 Sizyrrrb/ огіогпь/ podb oblaky. 3 The known variants (in P, P2, E, K, M) are of a purely graphic nature, with one exception: Ρ and P2 read "naëati że sja tbj pësni," whereas Ε has "naćatiżesjatb pësni."4 The uncertainty of the first editors of the late eighteenth century about these words indicates that they had particular difficulty reading this section of the codex, and that this difficulty resulted in conjectural graphic renderings and interpretations. According to the current interpretation, the exordium may be divided into three sentences: (1) an initial sentence containing a rhetorical ques- tion ("Is it not fitting to begin [this composition] with the ancient words of the difficult tales concerning the raid of Igor' Svjatoslavic? ") ; (2) a second sentence containing the response to this rhetorical interrogation ("Then begin this song according to the 'truths' of this age and not according to Bojan's fancy"); (3) a sentence which explains the rhetorical comparison in the response ("Bojan's fancy" refers to the peculiar mental activities in which the "seer" engaged when he undertook to compose a song). Despite the penetrating explanations of critics and editors,5 the impres- sion remains that in the first sentence (the rhetorical question) the direct object governed by "to begin (naćjati) " is missing. In resolving this gram- matical problem, we might posit that "to begin" was used intransitively precisely to indicate the indeterminateness of its object, or we might attribute the accusative function to "trudnyxb povëstii." The expression "naćati że tbj pësni" is usually interpreted as a hortatory imperative in 3 Slovo, p. 43. 4 Slovo, p. 45. 5 For detailed surveys of the most popular opinions on the text of the ¡gor ' Tale see: Slovo, pp. 463-529; V. P. Adrianova-Peretc, "Slovo о polku Igoreve " і pamjatniki russkoj literatury XI-XIII vekov (Leningrad, 1968); V. L. Vinogradova, Slovar- spravoânik "Slova о polku Igoreve, "4 vols. (Leningrad, 1965-74); T. Ğizevska, Glos- sary of the Igor' Tale (The Hague, 1966); S. Wollman, Slovo о polku Igoreve jako umélecké dı'lo, Rozpravy Ceskoslovenské Akademie Vëd, vol. 68, no. 10 (Prague, 1958); F. M. GolovenCenko, Slovo о polku Igoreve: Istoriko-literaturnyj i biblio- grafiíeskij oćerk (Moscow, 1955). Among the older critical surveys see, in particular, E. V. Barsov, Slovo о polku Igoreve как xudoiestvennyj pamjatnik Kievskoj dru- zinnoj Rusi, 3 vols. (Moscow, 1887-89); and V. N. Peretc, К izućeniju "Slova о polku Igoreve "(Leningrad, 1926). The essence of the main critical debates is presented and discussed by R. Jakobson, Selected Writings, vol. 4: Slavic Epic Studies (The Hague and Paris, 1966). See also H. R. Cooper, Jr., The Igor' Tale: An Annotated Bibliog- raphy of 20th-century Non-Soviet Scholarship on the "Slovo о polku Igoreve"'(Lon- don, 1978), with the appendix "Roman Jakobson's Fifth Reconstruction of the Slovo о polku Igoreve." Among the many annotated translations of the tale, that of A.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Jews with Money: Yuval Levin on Capitalism Richard I
    JEWISH REVIEW Number 2, Summer 2010 $6.95 OF BOOKS Ruth R. Wisse The Poet from Vilna Jews with Money: Yuval Levin on Capitalism Richard I. Cohen on Camondo Treasure David Sorkin on Steven J. Moses Zipperstein Montefiore The Spy who Came from the Shtetl Anita Shapira The Kibbutz and the State Robert Alter Yehuda Halevi Moshe Halbertal How Not to Pray Walter Russell Mead Christian Zionism Plus Summer Fiction, Crusaders Vanquished & More A Short History of the Jews Michael Brenner Editor Translated by Jeremiah Riemer Abraham Socher “Drawing on the best recent scholarship and wearing his formidable learning lightly, Michael Publisher Brenner has produced a remarkable synoptic survey of Jewish history. His book must be considered a standard against which all such efforts to master and make sense of the Jewish Eric Cohen past should be measured.” —Stephen J. Whitfield, Brandeis University Sr. Contributing Editor Cloth $29.95 978-0-691-14351-4 July Allan Arkush Editorial Board Robert Alter The Rebbe Shlomo Avineri The Life and Afterlife of Menachem Mendel Schneerson Leora Batnitzky Samuel Heilman & Menachem Friedman Ruth Gavison “Brilliant, well-researched, and sure to be controversial, The Rebbe is the most important Moshe Halbertal biography of Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson ever to appear. Samuel Heilman and Hillel Halkin Menachem Friedman, two of the world’s foremost sociologists of religion, have produced a Jon D. Levenson landmark study of Chabad, religious messianism, and one of the greatest spiritual figures of the twentieth century.” Anita Shapira —Jonathan D. Sarna, author of American Judaism: A History Michael Walzer Cloth $29.95 978-0-691-13888-6 J.
    [Show full text]
  • Download PDF Catalogue
    F i n e Ju d a i C a . pr i n t e d bo o K s , ma n u s C r i p t s , au t o g r a p h Le t t e r s , gr a p h i C & Ce r e m o n i a L ar t in cl u d i n g : th e Ca s s u t o Co ll e C t i o n o F ib e r i a n bo o K s , pa r t iii K e s t e n b a u m & Co m p a n y th u r s d a y , Ju n e 21s t , 2012 K e s t e n b a u m & Co m p a n y . Auctioneers of Rare Books, Manuscripts and Fine Art A Lot 261 Catalogue of F i n e Ju d a i C a . PRINTED BOOKS , MANUSCRI P TS , AUTOGRA P H LETTERS , GRA P HIC & CERE M ONIA L ART ——— To be Offered for Sale by Auction, Thursday, 21st June, 2012 at 3:00 pm precisely ——— Viewing Beforehand: Sunday, 17th June - 12:00 pm - 6:00 pm Monday, 18th June - 10:00 am - 6:00 pm Tuesday, 19th June - 10:00 am - 6:00 pm Wednesday, 20th June - 10:00 am - 6:00 pm No Viewing on the Day of Sale This Sale may be referred to as: “Galle” Sale Number Fifty Five Illustrated Catalogues: $38 (US) * $45 (Overseas) KestenbauM & CoMpAny Auctioneers of Rare Books, Manuscripts and Fine Art .
    [Show full text]
  • CHAVA SHAPIRO; a WOMAN BEFORE BER TINE by Naomi Caruso Department of Jewish Studies Mcgill University, Montreal July, 1991
    CHAVA SHAPIRO; A WOMAN BEFORE BER TINE by Naomi Caruso Department of Jewish Studies McGill University, Montreal July, 1991 Thesis submitted to the faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts. (c)l~aomi Caruso, 1991. - CHAVA SHAPIRO - A WOMAN BEFORE BER TIME. An abstract: This is a study of Chava Shapiro, a woman writer, born in 1876 in the Ukraine, who died in 1943 in Nazi Czechos1ovakia. It describes her conventiona1 Hasidic upbringing, her successful rebellion against it and her subsequent studies in Switzerland which led to a career in Hebrew journalisme It fo11ows her return to Russia in 1914, her escape to Czechoslovakia after the pogroms of 1919 and 24 years later her tragic end in Terezin. Oominating the study is the we11-known Hebrew writer, Reuven Brainin, 1862-1939, with whom Chava Shapiro fell in love and who exerted an extraordinary influence on her life. Using original, never before published materials from the Jewish Public Library Archives in Montreal, the study seeks ta define the woman as a feminist and a Hebrew writer. CHAVA SHAPIRO - UNE FEMME A L'AVANT-GARDE Un resumé: Le sujet de notre étude est Chava Shapiro, une femme écrivain, née en 1876 en Ukraine et décédée en 1943, en Tchécoslovaqui nazie. Nous décrivons son éducation traditionnelle hassidique et sa révolte contre ses contraintes, ainsi que ses études ultérieures en Suisse, qui l'ont conduite à une carrière en journalisme hébraïque. Nous suivons son retour en Russie en 1914, sa fuite en Tchécos1ovaqui après les pogromes de 1919,.
    [Show full text]
  • Judah David Eisenstein and the First Hebrew Encyclopedia
    1 Abstract When an American Jew Produced: Judah David Eisenstein and the First Hebrew Encyclopedia Between 1907 and 1913, Judah David Eisenstein (1854–1956), an amateur scholar and entrepreneurial immigrant to New York City, produced the first modern Hebrew encyclopedia, Ozar Yisrael. The Ozar was in part a traditionalist response to Otsar Hayahdut: Hoveret l’dugma, a sample volume of an encyclopedia created by Asher Ginzberg (Ahad Ha’am)’s circle of cultural nationalists. However, Eisenstein was keen for his encyclopedia to have a veneer of objective and academic respectability. To achieve this, he assembled a global cohort of contributors who transcended religious and ideological boundaries, even as he retained firm editorial control. Through the story of the Ozar Yisrael, this dissertation highlights the role of America as an exporter of Jewish culture, raises questions about the borders between Haskalah and cultural nationalism, and reveals variety among Orthodox thinkers active in Jewish culture in America at the turn of the twentieth century. When an American Jew Produced: Judah David Eisenstein and the First Hebrew Encyclopedia by Asher C. Oser Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Jewish History Bernard Revel Graduate School Yeshiva University August 2020 ii Copyright © 2020 by Asher C. Oser iii The Committee for this doctoral dissertation consists of Prof. Jeffrey S. Gurock, PhD, Chairperson, Yeshiva University Prof. Joshua Karlip, PhD, Yeshiva University Prof. David Berger, PhD, Yeshiva University iv Acknowledgments This is a ledger marking debts owed and not a place to discharge them. Some debts are impossible to repay, and most are the result of earlier debts, making it difficult to know where to begin.
    [Show full text]
  • Spotlight 029 Phase Shift Judaism
    Wordtrade.com| 1202 Raleigh Road 115| Chapel Hill NC 27517| USA ph 9195425719| fx 9198691643| www.wordtrade.com Spotlight 029 On the Question of the "Cessation of Prophecy" in Ancient Judaism by L. Stephen Cook [Texts and Studies in Ancient Judaism, Mohr Siebeck, Phase Shift Judaism 9783161509209] Jews and Christians in the First and Second Table of Contents Centuries: The Interbellum 70–132 CE edited by Joshua Schwartz and Peter J. Tomson [Compendia Hegel's Social Ethics: Religion, Conflict, and Rituals Rerum Iudaicarum Ad Novum Testamentum, Brill, of Reconciliation by Molly Farneth [Princeton 9789004349865] University Press, 9780691171906] The Cambridge History of Judaism: Volume 7, The After Hegel: German Philosophy, 1840–1900 by Early Modern World, 1500-1815 edited by Frederick C. Beiser [Princeton University Press, Jonathan Karp and Adam Sutcliffe 9780691163093] The Cambridge History of Judaism: Volume 8, The The World as Transmitting Medium: Theorie eines Modern World, 1815-2000 edited by Mitchell B. Meta-Mediums bei Alfred North Whitehead by Hart and Tony Michels [The Cambridge History of Matthias Götzelmann [Film - Medium - Diskurs, Judaism, Cambridge University Press, Königshausen & Neumann, 9783826064692] text 9780521769532] in German The Jewish Museum: History and Memory, Identity Sefer Yesirah and Its Contexts: Other Jewish Voices and Art from Vienna to the Bezalel National by Tzahi Weiss [Divinations: Rereading Late Museum, Jerusalem by Natalia Berger [Brill, Ancient Religion, University of Pennsylvania Press, 9789004353879]
    [Show full text]
  • The Kitsur Shulḥan 'Arukh , Hasidic Tale, and Maskilic Literature As
    The Kitsur shulḥan ‘arukh , Hasidic Tale, and Maskilic Literature as Exemplars of Ashkenazic Hebrew Lily Okalani Kahn Jewish Quarterly Review, Volume 108, Number 2, Spring 2018, pp. 159-193 (Article) Published by University of Pennsylvania Press DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/jqr.2018.0012 For additional information about this article https://muse.jhu.edu/article/696499 Access provided by University College London (UCL) (27 Jun 2018 10:57 GMT) T HE J EWISH Q UARTERLY R EVIEW, Vol. 108, No. 2 (Spring 2018) 159–193 The Kitsur shulh.an ‘arukh, Hasidic Tale, and Maskilic Literature as Exemplars of Ashkenazic Hebrew LILY OKALANI KAHN INTRODUCTION T HE DIVERSE FORMS of Hebrew literature composed in Eastern Europe in the nineteenth century are of great linguistic significance for two chief reasons. First, they can shed important light on the nature and development of written Hebrew in the Ashkenazic diaspora. Second, they are the immediate forerunners of revernacularized Hebrew as it emerged in late-nineteenth and early twentieth-century Palestine, and as such they can offer an unparalleled insight into the early development of the mod- ern (Israeli) form of the language. Despite their importance for our understanding of the diachronic evolution of Hebrew, the nineteenth- century Eastern European forms of the language have traditionally suf- fered from scholarly neglect and until recently have not been subjected to detailed linguistic analysis, falling prey instead to generalizations.1 This is particularly true of two major forms of narrative Hebrew composed in nineteenth-century Eastern Europe, maskilic literature and the hasidic tale. Maskilic Hebrew fiction, which flourished in Eastern Europe (primar- ily in czarist Russia) in the second half of the nineteenth century, was the product of an ideological movement that prized the study of Hebrew grammar with an expressed preference for a purist style based on the 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Pardes Zeitschrift Der Vereinigung Für Jüdische Studien E
    PaRDeS Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien e. V. PaRDeS, die Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien e. V., erforscht die fruchtbare kulturelle Vielfalt des Judentums sowie ihre Berührungspunkte zur nichtjüdischen Umwelt in unterschiedlichen Bereichen. Daneben dient die Zeit- schrift als Forum zur Positionierung der Fächer Jüdische Studien und Judaistik innerhalb des wissenschaftlichen Diskurses sowie zur Diskussion ihrer histori- schen und gesellschaftlichen Verantwortung. CULTURES OF WISSENSCHAFT DES JUDENTUMS PaRDeS, the journal of the German Association for Jewish Studies, aims at AT 200 exploring the fruitful and multifarious cultures of Judaism as well as their relations to their environment within diverse areas of research. In addi- tion, the journal promotes Jewish Studies within academic discourse and reflects on its historic and social responsibilities. ISSN 1614-6492 (2018) Heft 24 ISBN 978-3-86956-440-1 PaRDeS 24 | Cultures of Wissenschaft des Judentums at 200 Universitätsverlag Potsdam PaRDeS Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien e. V. / Journal of the German Association for Jewish Studies Cultures of Wissenschaft des Judentums at 200 (2018) Heft 24 Universitätsverlag Potsdam PaRDeS Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien e. V. / Journal of the German Association for Jewish Studies Herausgegeben von Markus Krah, Mirjam Thulin und Bianca Pick (Rezensionen) für die Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien in Verbindung mit dem Institut für Jüdische Studien und Religionswissenschaft der Universität Potsdam Cultures of Wissenschaft des Judentums at 200 (2018) Heft 24 Universitätsverlag Potsdam ISSN (print) 1614-6492 ISSN (online) 1862-7684 ISBN 978-3-86956-440-1 The publication of this issue of PaRDeS was supported by the School of Jewish Theology at University of Potsdam, Germany.
    [Show full text]
  • The a to Z of Zionism by Rafael Medoff and Chaim I
    OTHER A TO Z GUIDES FROM THE SCARECROW PRESS, INC. 1. The A to Z of Buddhism by Charles S. Prebish, 2001. 2. The A to Z of Catholicism by William J. Collinge, 2001. 3. The A to Z of Hinduism by Bruce M. Sullivan, 2001. 4. The A to Z of Islam by Ludwig W. Adamec, 2002. 5. The A to Z of Slavery & Abolition by Martin A. Klein, 2002. 6. Terrorism: Assassins to Zealots by Sean Kendall Anderson and Stephen Sloan, 2003. 7. The A to Z of the Korean War by Paul M. Edwards, 2005. 8. The A to Z of the Cold War by Joseph Smith and Simon Davis, 2005. 9. The A to Z of the Vietnam War by Edwin E. Moise, 2005. 10. The A to Z of Science Fiction Literature by Brian Stableford, 2005. 11. The A to Z of the Holocaust by Jack R. Fischel, 2005. 12. The A to Z of Washington, D.C. by Robert Benedetto, Jane Dono- van, and Kathleen DuVall, 2005. 13. The A to Z of Taoism by Julian F. Pas, 2006. 14. The A to Z of the Renaissance by Charles G. Nauert, 2006. 15. The A to Z of Shinto by Stuart D. B. Picken, 2006. 16. The A to Z of Byzantium by John H. Rosser, 2006. 17. The A to Z of the Civil War by Terry L. Jones, 2006. 18. The A to Z of the Friends (Quakers) by Margery Post Abbott, Mary Ellen Chijioke, Pink Dandelion, and John William Oliver Jr., 2006 19.
    [Show full text]
  • Haskalah Collection at the John Rylands Library, Manchester
    A Research Guide to the Haskalah Collection at the John Rylands Library, Manchester Dr. Rebecca Wolpe October 2015 2 The Haskalah collection at the John Rylands Library reflects the varied and eclectic nature of the Haskalah itself. Its over 700 titles in more than 900 volumes were printed between the late 18th century (the earliest texts are Sefer yad Ḥayyim: yediʻot diḳduḳ, a Hebrew grammar book published in Prague, 1758, and Gemul ʻAtalyah, a translation of Racine by David Avraham Franko Mendes [Amsterdam, 1769/70] and early 20th century (the latest volume, a collection of articles on Jewish Studies entitled Alumah: meʼasef ha-Agudah le-madaʻe ha- Yahadut bi-Yerushalyim, was published in Jerusalem in 1936). Although not all the volumes are "maskilic", in particular those published after 1900 and in America/England/Palestine, the vast majority of works in the collection are nineteenth European maskilic texts. Some of the works are by the most well-known figures from the beginning to the end of the Haskalah and even following it and many tractates written by the maskilim on religious, social, philosophical and literary issues (Moses Mendelsohn, Naftali Herz Wessely, Menachem Mendel Lefin, Judah Leib Benzeʼeb [BenSew], Isaac Beer Levinzon, Shlomo Yehuda Rapaport, Mordechai Aharon Gintsburg, Shmuel David Luzatto, Heinrich Graetz, Leopold Zunz, Moshe Leib Lilienblum, Yehuda Leib Gordon, Nachman Krochmal, Ahad ha- Am, Avraham Mapu, I. L. Peretz, Chayim Nachman Bialik, David Frishman, Yehuda Ben Eliezer and many more). Others are by those considered more marginal or to whom scholars have paid less attention (Kalman Schulman, HaMizlaghi, Isaac Rumsch, Shimon Bloch) or almost completely unknown.
    [Show full text]
  • F Ine J Udaica
    F INE J UDAICA . THE LIBRARY OF THE LATE PROFESSOR ABRAHAM J. KARP K ESTENBAUM & C OMPANY TUESDAY, APRIL 5TH, 2005 K ESTENBAUM & COMPANY . Auctioneers of Rare Books, Manuscripts and Fine Art Professor Abraham J. Karp (1921-2003) Catalogue of F INE J UDAICA . THE LIBRARY OF THE LATE PROFESSOR ABRAHAM J. KARP And The Remaining Books & Manuscripts from the Estate of a Veteran New York Antiquarian Hebrew Book-Seller. With Additions; Paintings & other Graphic Art To be Offered for Sale by Auction on Tuesday, 5th April, 2005 at 3:00 pm precisely ——— Viewing Beforehand on Sunday, 3rd April: 10:00 am–5:30 pm Monday, 4th April: 10:00 am–6:00 pm Tuesday, 5th April: 10:00 am–2:30 pm A Digital Image of Many Lots Offered in This Sale is Available Upon Request This Sale may be referred to as “Hampstead” Sale Number Twenty Eight. Illustrated Catalogues: $35 • $42 (Overseas) KESTENBAUM & COMPANY Auctioneers of Rare Books, Manuscripts and Fine Art . 12 West 27th Street, 13th Floor, New York, NY 10001 • Tel: 212 366-1197 • Fax: 212 366-1368 E-mail: [email protected] • World Wide Web Site: www.Kestenbaum.net K ESTENBAUM & COMPANY . Chairman: Daniel E. Kestenbaum Operations Manager : Margaret M. Williams Client Accounts: S. Rivka Morris Press & Public Relations: Jackie Insel Printed Books, Manuscripts & Autographed Letters: Rabbi Eliezer Katzman Rabbi Bezalel Naor Ceremonial Art: Aviva J. Hoch (Consultant) Catalogue Art Director & Photographer: Anthony Leonardo Auctioneer: Harmer F. Johnson (NYCDCA License no. 0691878) ❧ ❧ ❧ For all inquiries relating to this sale please contact: Daniel E. Kestenbaum ❧ ❧ ❧ ORDER OF SALE Printed Books: Lots 1 - 303 Autographed Letters & Manuscripts: Lots 304 - 325 Graphic Arts: Lots 326 - End of Sale Front Cover Illustration: The Tanya, First Edition.
    [Show full text]
  • A Case of Cultural Nationalism in Eastern Europe: Karaite Studies and Their Role in the Development of a Karaite Identity in the 19Th–21St Centuries
    A Case of Cultural Nationalism in Eastern Europe: Karaite Studies and Their Role in the Development of a Karaite Identity in the 19th–21st Centuries Diana Mykhaylova Academic dissertation to be publicly discussed, by due permission of the Faculty of Arts at the University of Helsinki in auditorium XIV, on the 8th of September, 2018 at 12 o’clock. University of Helsinki, Department of Cultures ISBN 978-951-51-4452-2 (paperback) ISBN 978-951-51-4453-9 (PDF) Helsinki University Printing House Helsinki 2018 Abstract A doctoral thesis, titled A Case of Cultural Nationalism in Eastern Europe: Karaite Studies and Their Role in the Development of a Karaite Identity in the 19th–21st Centuries Chronologically, my study begins in the 19th century, a time when some evidence of Karaite social activity allows us to identify the beginnings of a Karaite ‘National Movement’. However, I open the discussion with a retrospective look at the historical background and preconditions for the beginnings of the Karaite national movement after the annexation of the Crimean Peninsula in 1783 by the Russian Empire. The study chronologically ends in 2014, when Crimean Karaites passed under the jurisdiction of the Russian Federation. In my doctoral thesis, I analyse the following main issues: First, I examine the Karaite proto-national movement through the prism of a constructivist approach to the study of nationalism and identity. I also test the applicability of Miroslav Hroch’s model of the development of European national movements in the 19th century using the Karaite proto- national movement as a case study. I compare the essential traits of several national movements in Europe in the 19th century (for instance, the Crimean Tatar, Lithuanian, Finnish and Scottish national movements) with the Karaite one.
    [Show full text]
  • RA Braudes' Short Stories of His Lviv Period1
    Studia Judaica 18 (2015), nr 1 (35), s. 35–54 doi: 10.4467/24500100STJ.15.003.3886 Einat Baram Eshel The Advantage of Marginality: R.A. Braudes’ Short Stories of His Lviv Period1 Abstract: This paper discusses R.A. Braudes’ short stories that were published in the second half of the 1870s, during his three-and-a-half-year residency in Lviv. This was a period of dramatic changes in Haskalah literature, and also a signifi - cant period in Braudes’ work when he fi rst attained his status as a novelist. In light of this success, I will explore why Braudes persisted in using the short-story genre, one that was considered trivial and did not earn him the recognition he received for his longer works, and discuss what literary and conceptual possibilities the short story gave him that his novels failed to give. Keywords: Reuben Asher Braudes, Lviv, Haskalah, Maskilim, Russia Introduction Reuben Asher Braudes was born in Vilna in 1851 and grew up dur- ing the time of the changing of the guard of the Haskalah movement (Jewish Enlightenment).2 He began his literary career at the age of seventeen, contributing articles and feuilletons to a number of contem- porary periodicals, including Ha-Lebanon, Ha-Melitz and Ha-Carmel. A few months later, he left for a three-year course of study at the rab- binical seminary in Zhitomir, during which he became acquainted with a number of Haskalah authors, including Sholem Yankev Avramovitsh (Mendele Moykher Sforim), Avraham Ber Gottlober and Eliezer 1 I gratefully acknowledge Beit-Berl College and the Levinsky College of Education (Israel) for their fi nancial support for the translation of this article.
    [Show full text]