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NAWANAGAR STATE CENSUS

PART II IMPERIAL AND STATE TABLES

PREPARED

By K. S. SURSINHJI B. A. (Cantab) M. Se. (California)

CENSUS SUPERINTENDENT

NAWANAGAR STATE.

JAMNAOAR Price:­ 1933-34 Rs.2-0-0 Printed by H. J. VED & SON. At Ved Printing Presl opp. Ashapura Temr1e; Jamnagar. CONTENTS.

IMPERIAL TABLES.

TABLE No. PAGE

Imp. Table I Area, Houses and Population. 1

Imp. II Variation in population during last fifty years. 3 " Imp. III Cities, Towns, and villages Classified by population ... 5 " Imp. IV Cities, and Towns Classified by population with Variation for " fifty years 7

Imp. It V Towns arranged territoriaJ1y with population by religion 9

Imp. VI Birth Place 11 " Imp. 15 " VII Age, Sex, and civil Condition Part A-Age, Sex. and Civil eodition 16 17 Part B- " " " " " Imp. 2l " VIII Civil Condition by age for the Selected Castes Imp. IX Infirmities 27 " Imp. X 31 " Occupation Imp. 49 " XI Occupation by Caste, Tribe or Race Part A-Occupation of Selected Castes, Tribes,Races 50

Part n·-Distribution of Earners in certain group of Occupation by Caste. Tribe or Race ... 53

Imp. XII Educated Unemployment 55 " Part A-By Class ") . ~- 56 Part B-By Degree j

Imp. 57 " XIII Education by religion and age Part D-Details for Mahals 63

Imp. XIV Education by Selected Castes Tribes or Races 67 " .) Imp. XV Part A-Languages }- 69 Part D-Bi-Iangllages J

Imp. XVI Religion 75 " Imp. XVII Caste, Tribe, or Race 77 " Imp. XVIII Variation of population of Selected Castes 81 " Imp. XIX Europeans and allied Races and Anglo-Indians by Race and Age ... 83 "

Imp. to XX Summary figures for Mahals 85

NAW ANAGAR STATE CENSUS

1.931

PART II IMPERIAL AND STA IE TABLES

1 TABLE 1 IMPERIAL TABLE I Area, Houses and Population.

This Table shows the area of the State in square miles, also the number of towns and inhabited villages and the total urban and rural population by sex. The area shown in this Table:! is 3791.3sq. miles, i.e. the same as shown in the last Census. There has been an increase of two towns viz. Bhanvad and Jam Jodhpur which were upto now classified as villages. Both are importa:lt towns possessing Municipalities and are the Head Quarters of the Taluka'i of the same name. . The following table summarisies the variation of towns and villages as compared with the Census of 1921:--

1921 1931 Towns and villages I Ce:1SUS Census I Rea-;ons for variation Number of towns 3 5 The increa'itl is due to Bhanvad a:ld Jam Jodhpur I having been added as towns.

Number of villages 68~ 685 There has been a total increase of 4 villages, as 19 new viIla(fes have been included this time, aQ:ainst l":> ~ 15 villages shown in the last C ens u s but having now become ullinhabited as particularised 111 the attached Statement. Two vilIaJes of the old stock havi ng been c I ass i fie d as towns there has been a total increase of two villages •

. Statement showing the number of villages become uninhabited since 1921 and additional villages included in the present Census.

I Villages become uninhabited Add:tio"sl villages IS enumerated Taluka sicee 1921 Census dUli.lg the pre,ent Census

Pirotan Windmill 1 Pao.chkosU Sanosra Mitha Vedha I Madbapur

Jogda Khoda Nes Jepllr 2 Bhanvad ~'ank.gt.uno Nes Manpur Bad. Nes Nagadio Nes RandhaDio Nes

3 Khamb~alia ... Ranftpur

Lo! Jampur 4 Kalyanpllr S d•• r SallLadio Ncs Kanakpur

Abha Vijapur ... Katbidad S L.Jpur Man:k. Timbo Kanvirdi Danga Devpara

6 Jolliy. Manpur

7 K.lavad Rajvad Nawania KLaUsri. Kharipat 8 Jam Jodhpur ... AJecb Virdi

Vjj.ls 9 Kandorna ... Prcml·dh Raogpur.

Tota. .5 Vi:Jages ,. Villages. TABLE I

0 0 r-. U") N ...., 0::. <::t- 1.0 -e r-. U) 0::. 0 0::. N 0 0 <::t- o::. ::s 0 - 0 <::I- r-. O' - <::t- o -1.0 0 Cf:) -Cf:) ...., 0 1.0 N - r-... -1.0 .-O' 0 r-.- A:: - ...u:I - - ...... N' - - - - - It) III I:l N U") " - oo:r N ~

It) N 'N...., N O' r-. N O' + 1.0 ea lI') ~ r-. 0 M Cf:) N 0 0 <::t- O' .... N 1.0 ...... U") ...., -'f') .:;) - r-... ' ~ p..

to- C\l CD ' - It) V'l ..... III 00 « "0 E-t N c a') 1.0 0'\ 1.0 O' N V'l 0 0'\ 0 1.0 0'\ 00( ea.... V'l ' OJ - ... ::s 00( 0 r::: It) ::c: i!: ...., 1.0 0 M <"') 0 en : N r:-.... r:-.... It) 0'\ + 1.0 "'0 f-4 ...... N <::l- N +

0 en ..... M 1.0 + 1"1') r:-.... 00 0 r:-.... , ...... N ea...... 0'\ + N ao N CY.l 1.0 ..I"') ·M 0 M 0'\ 0 1.0 ...... r:-.... 1.0 ...... lI') O' ,..... N O' N N + N ao r:-.... 1.0 + 0 t ..... 1"1') + + + 1.0 f-4 00......

It) lI') 1"1') 00 N M r:-.... Cf:) ao ...... N + O' sall-elEA 00 Cf:) \0 r:-.... O' " ...... c: CIS "0 i!: .... ::s r::: e >. r::: (.J » "'0 0 0. CIS CIS ~ § ...c:: C\l ...c:: S § ;.a ~ § .... ea ~ eCIS cC 0 ~ Z Z ...... ~ ::s:: ~ ...... p...... p., ~ ::s:: < ....:l

ci 0 N <") ... N ...., ..t- V'l 1.0 r-. 00 0\ ...... - Z - - - 3 TABLE II IMPERIAL TABLE II Variation in Population during last 50 years.

This Table shows the population of tht! State ac:; recorded b each Census from 18~ 1 to 1931.

\Vith the exception of 1921 Census, there has heen an increase in population throughout. The decrease in 1921 is due to the exceptionally heavy toll of human lives exacted by r n'fluenza and Plague epidemics during the years 1'917 and 1918 throughout .

The net increse since 1881 to 1931 IS 93, 045 souls, i. e. 29.3 percent. TABLE: 4 Il

.- CCl CCl ...... Cl " I'-. \J")- : ...... 11') ~ ~ e 00 ..; 00 ....;- 00 ,..... as 0\ ..; II) too:...... 'V ...... -...... ~ m N ~ ...... 0- r--.. " 0 0 N ...... " 0- "'1 00 ...... r ..... " u:. ..;- 0'> ..... 0\ 0- ..; as C"") r":- ~ ...... 0\ '"c5 ..; ~ .....too:. - ...... ;- ...... - ~ r- ,...... eo \J") 0 '1") ...... ". 0- 0- m N '"M 0- 00 N N '" M '"u:. ":. 0- tr) ~ IF) '" Oft N 0'> a; as'" C"") ...... v5 >. N ...... lI') ...... -< ...... oW - N ...... -< ...... oW w ~ "'0 N 00 0'> ...... <:'-1 00 N N 0'> 0- 0 0 0'> +'1'-' '-' 0) ...... M N 0 ..... N lrl ~ .S! "'"' lI') ..r .... II) ~ 0;. 0;. 0- ...... '" O'>~ tv') 0- .... II) .... '': CIl t--~ ~ C"") U"l - '" u:. '" kl ~ CIl -0 c;: v5 c5 -+ ~ N N ..... N ~ C(I Z 'C .... '" '"II) en ..... N ~ c ::... CIl .... m - ...... (.) t:: (.) !lJ ... ~ -0'> II) + + + + + + + + + + ::I ...... 1:1 + I -< Q Cl E-4 c 0 • t-- <:'-1 N ~ \C M C"") 0 .... C"") 0 " ~ -::I .S '-' ...... I + + + - E-4 ..... CIl I ! I I + go (II Ul I «. ~Ic:.: 'C CIl II) < c:.: .... 0 0') .... (.) ~ (.) 0 ...... N M N <:'-1 C"") c II) ...... M ..r 00 <'I") >- lI')O ~I 1.1") -N ~ rJ) ""'... ~ ..... " ..... lI') -C"") <:'-, ...... N ...... '" - 0- \.0 0> ...... u:. ":. ~ - ..... ~ 0 00 0 -.; 0 0 - "

M rr. II) 1:1 0- V') " V lI") 0- Ul N C"") ...... 0> V ", '" t'-. I'-. ~ 00 C'!'" -.t: N lI')'" ...... lI') 11') C"") - Q) ...... 00 0> ..:S v5 00 ci a; ~~ e'<) e'<) N ..... 00 M N P.. C") - - N N N r-... en 0- 0> N lI') 0 0'1 ...... lI') ,...... 0 0- .,.,., " N I ...... V"o 0> en 0;. '" :i c:Il... .E : s.: . ~ .~ .... : ::s :E : <:'~ a '? ::s 0. Ul '': c:.: ...... III 0 ,.c::: 0. ] ,.c::: 0 C':l 1:1 C ..0 Q "'0 ..:.: ,.c::: -g ...... Q) III (II > 0 ,.c::: c:.: 0 c:: "9 .... ::s C'(! E >. c:: -. (.) >. 0 .... E ell ell c:: -6 ~ c:: ,.::; 0. C(I ,.c::: "; ,.c::: E ell ;.a '"ell ~ CIS 0 ell .... s Z Z .~ ~ ~ -. p.. -. p.. ~ ~ < j -<

ci ...... N C"") "

Cities, Towns and Villages classified by Population.

There are in all 690 inhabited towns and villages as under:-

No. City Towns Villages Population

I Jamnagar , --I 55,056 4 KhambhaIia 10,913 Jodiya 6,780 Bhanvad H,485 Jam Jodhpur 5,899 685 As per Dehz~da book 3,24,059 Total 690 I 4 685 4,09,192 TABLE 6 III ..., 1.0 0'1

.... ---.------~------~ o ..... ~ N o o o ------I------_~------ci o q N 8 :------I·--~~------·------+~.------I o 0 ~ § uO~l'elndbd ~ ~ ;f, , o ------_._.__ .. 8 00 .... ci ..... 11) g o ci 11) .....o o o ~I 1.0..... -g- ..... o "'"'0'1 ci ci ~ ..... o d ..... o 8 ------.. - ...._-- ._._. _._--.. _-.. __.. -.----._.--.--_.-- ..... o -;Cd ci o go ~·------l,------o c.. o ..., ...... ci ...... l' .....o ..... o - ...... "2 & .....N ...... 11") o 00 o 1.0 5 o 00 u vi ...... + .....o ~ o o ------1 o o ...... -= C'-i ..... > o N 0'1 ... ,- 0'1 00 ...... o ... 0'1 00 ...... N 0 1.0 q 11") <""I ~ r-- 00 ... u:. vi vi ..D N ItS N <""I 1 ~ ...... o o a o q N... lI) 00 1.0 N ...... J ...... 00 + o 0'1 ..... o 00 ... q..... as ...... ,

I­ ...0'1 ll) u:...... ci <"'"I ......

"

....

].... < 7 TABLE IV IMPERIAL T ABLE IV

Cities and Towns classified by Population with variation for fifty years.

This Table sh~ws the urban population as now ascertained with that of the five previous censuses.

It will be noticed that while the urban population of other towns shows an increase, that of Jodiya shows decrease in the net variation since 1881. Probably the cause may be that Jodiya recognised at one time flourishing Bandar doing brisk business not only with other Indian Ports but with foreign countries like Africa etc., has not been able to hold its own on account of subsequent and rapid develop­ ment of British Ports. It is also not connected by Railway and as such bereft of modern Transport facilities its trade cannot prosper as it otherwise would.

Bhanvad and Jam Jodhpur both show an increase and as such they have been classified as towns. TABLE . IV· 8

~ 00 r"l r"l + .... 0'1 r--. lI"'I + ...... CD 00 - 00 0'1 N co ~ ~ .... N ~ r"l N ...... ,...-:-:....;.-.-- '-.-- ...... :.-. ,....,.~ ., ... 00· - .' C1l co .... .r, 00 r--. -; .... N M + M N 0 CO \0 ..... r--. N 0'1 N .... .C1le .... ~ t'f") N N ~ N -N lI"'I 00 +. \0 ..... r--. 0'1 + r--. <""I 0'1 M lI"'I 0'1 0'1 .... "1. ~ .... to-~ .. ·vi <""I M N

-~." 0'1 0 0'1 ...... 00 0'1 0'1 r--. .... 00 + q lI"'I 0'1 .... ·s ~ t'f") ...... N ~ c:-i' N M <""). 00 t- '. 0 C1l .... 0 0'1 N \0 ~ N r--. N \0 + .... -; . 0'1' ...... ~ ~ N N N ~ .... , _N --._._----_._-----_._------_ ... _- "'It' 00 N .... r"l .... M 00 + N M 1.0 N M .... 0 ,....; CO ...... 0'1 r-: vi ..-\ ~ ""c:--i I N as-ea~:>aa 10 [-J CO r-- N I as-e:u:>uI CO M \0 I :. ~ [+ J lI"'I <'"1+ 0 .... ~+ N ;... I£61-1881 po!~ad ." ....;... U! UO!l-e!~-eA - lI"'I N .... 1 N ... ..-...... \0+ 0000> + CD+ q+ lI"'I "" 1 00...... 00 .... GQ. .... ~ C1l CO .... Ul ... ._----_._, __ , ----, ._- eli ---.- __ C1l "'1:1' 0'1 <'"I ...... 0 ( 00 ( : ...8 U 0'1 00 ('f') -+ ..."...... C1l 00 ..... 0'1 ..... til...... 0 ...... " .....> ~ ..-. ------_.. _------. ----.. _' .. - to- lI"'I 00 + ...... " 0+ lI"'I > '---' 00 .... N N r-- I . [IJ ~ 0'1 .... 0'1 .... en I .... C1l ...... Ul ttS t-l eli ._-'-. . . _. .. '___-. .. _"._ , C1l --'-_ ------______-_ m .... N 1.0 lI"'I .... + u ...... ,..., r-- ( 0 ( + g .....r:: .... ON en + 00 N I ~+ « ...... 0'1 ...... 0'1 .... M I .... f-4 .. r:: N .9 ~------.-.-. -- :::I .... N N + 0 - eli ...... N r-- t-l ~ ·C NOM 0 :g+ 8+ q+ ~+ ~+ eli 0'1 .... 0-. .... - ,..., Do...... c:-r ...... « ;... :> N cr; ..a 1.0 N - ,..., GO- r-- + ." CD ~ 0 00 lI"'I 00 .... 00 0'1 u:t a...... , ,..., en 00 ~ ~ M ..... •cs 0 ...... + ,..., M 0'1 0 u 0'1 00 .. lI"'I + -., 00 ~ r-.: 1:1 .... ;r: ~ 0 -dO "1 ...... ~ 00 C\l E- r:: 0 r-- GO .... "'l ." 0 0'1 C'I) ~ r-- 1:1 ..Q .... as ~ ." ., ::I to- r-- <"") C\l lI"'I 0 A ,..., GO 00 1.0 lI"'I .... 0 ,..., ('f') lI"'I . + lI"'I ...... 0- \0 ... Po. ,..., , ~ ~ .n N u "'d" ." .... 00 .... 0-...... lI"'I .... 0 en 0-. C\l lI"'I r--. <:::'! + 0'1 ~ 00 vi lI"'I .... N ~ "'1:1' CD <"") 0 lI"'I 0'1 ...... 00 00 0-. ('f') ...".. 0'1 r-- ...".. 00 0'1 ~ ci ..0 ~ .... ." .... .n ." [":>la Sluawuolu-e:> ;>. 'sq~nqns A:med M ·a ;E ::s eli 0 0 c5 0 -P!unwJ UM.O~ ~ .e- 0 A A A JO uopdp:>saa u ...... eli .;;::U C1l if2 .... r:: eli c5 0 0 ci ...... eli C\l eli ..... 00 0 ..... A A 0 A U) jil:U) a eli -Z .... eli ::s ~ ~ A ""0 Z til ..d -..d .c -al ~ ~ ~ ...... eli :> 0 )! 0 c= e ;>. r:: -. eli eli < f-i S ..d lIS :a0 ..c:: e Z ..., ~ ...., P=l $, 9 TABLE V IMPERIAL TABLE V

T owns arr~Dged territorially with population by religion.

The following table shows the percentage of pop u I a t ion of the three principal religms viz the Hindu, the Muslim and the Jain, as found in the City of Jamnagar and four other towns of the State:-

TOTAL PERCENTAGE -PERCENTAGE IPERCENTAGE PLACE OF HINDU OF MUSLIM OF JAIN I POPULATION I POPULATION IPOPULATION POPULATION , Jamnagar .. , ... 55,056 60 31 9 Khambhalia .. , ... 10,913 83 16 1

Jodiya .•• .., ... 6,780 54 42 4

Bhanvad .. , ... 6,485 65 30 5 Jam Jodhpur ...... 5,859 86 ]2 2

The number of the Christian and Parsi population is very small and is confined to the city of Jamnagar only. TABL'S 10 V

1.0....

saOSJ3d lI").... SUOSJ3d

It) o 00 lI") ... ..r.... lI").... 00 It) N

<"') <"') lI") 1.0 .... oc ~

an ...... 00 It) 00 ...... r ~ <"') .... SUOSJ3d ~ SUOSJ3d ~--l,------+------I---_,------+--~------II ~ .... 1.0 .... ~

o S31'e1\l lI") ..... ~ ... Sil03J3d SUOSJ3d ...

z ...... o 0'1 -< 0'1 lI") <"') lI") f:: I':,.... o en N N 2 u== 00 ...o 1.0 1.0 SUOSJ3d .... SUOSJ3d 1.0 ... ~ M ..-i C'I)

N 00 ...... 0'1 o 00 ~ M lI") 0'1 It") ..... N S3IUW3.!1 o ...: <"') ~ ...... N

.... o 00 ...... <"') lI") <"') It) ~ ao ~ 00 ....0'1 N m aD ....

00 SUOSJ3d <"') SU03J3d ....

'"o .... '"o 11 .TABLE Yl IMPERIAL TABLE VI

Birth Place.

This Table records the information about birth place of the total population enumerated in the whole State and the City of ]amnagar.

Out of the total population of 4, 09, 192 of the State, 3, 67, 942 are recorded as born in the State limits, i.e. the percentage of the home born is nearly 90 a/a Out of the remaining 10 a/a, about 8 010 are born in the adjoining States such as Cutch, other States in Western India, ""'estern Kathiawar and Eastern Kathiawar Agencies, the remaining percentage being accounted for by other place!': in India and beyond Il:'dia. TABLE 12 VI

IMPERIAL TABLE VI

Birth-Place.

NA'YANAGA~ STATE JAMNAGAR CITY ._

UNITS OF EIRTH~~PLACE. Persons Males Females _.Pe_rsons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 I 1 TOTAL POPULATION ••• ... .. , 4,09,192 2,C5,767 2,03,425 55,056 27,824 27,232

A.-Total born in India,excluding Adell 4,08,425 2,05,377 2,03,019 5~,849 27,716 27,133 Total born in Bombay Presidency ... ,,)05,056 2,03,613 2,01,443 54~JOo 27,344 26,956

1 \Vestern India States Agency ... 3,94,~ 10 2,00,0" 1,94,733 52,265 26,297 25,968 ii \Vestern Kathiawar Agency ... 5,196 \ 1)\47 3,849 310 143 167 iii Eastern Kathiawar Agency ... 6201 191 429 120 G4 56 1375 \ iv Bombay City ...... • I 801 574 1,173 (166 507 wW') v Baroda Slate ...... 1,788 ~~""" 1,236 230 107 123 vi Rest of Bombay Presidency , .. 1,267 (;45 6 --',H) 202 67 135 A-Section 1 [We I. S.A. W.K.A. ~d E. K. Agencies.] T otai ...... 4,00,626 I 2,01,615 1,99,011 52,695 26,504 25,119 1 Western India State Agency Total ... 3,94,810 2,00,077 1,94,733 52,265 26,.297 25,968 3,67,942 1,91,680 Nawanagar State '" ... 1,76,262 48,245 21,381 23,864 1.5291 752 Cutch ... '" ... 777 559 276 283 Junagad '" ...... 3.076 1,052 2,024 348 180 168 ...... 1,488 391 1,097 367 172 195 Porbandar ...... 3.215 919 2,296 195 93 102 Dhrangadra ... '" ... 690 255 435 232 119 113 Palanpur ...... 107 42 65 26 21 5 77 Randhanpur ...... 77 ... 1 1 '" Morvi ...... 3.553 982 2,571 42+ 198 ~26 Gondal ...... 5.837 1,662 4,175 447 182 265 ." 7 Jafrabad ... '" ." 2 5 2 1 1 Wankaner ... '" ... 601 154 447 118 49 69 Palitana ...... 129 46 83 36 21 15 Dhrol ...... " 2,928 910 2.018 410 211 199 Limbdi ... '" ... 196 33 163 34 14 20 ... .,. ... 3,162 983 2,179 690 305 385 Wadhwan ... '" ... 273 137 136 131 73 58 2 Western Kathiawar Agency Total ... 5,196 1,347 3,849 310 143 167 Jasdan State '" ... .,. 927 269 658 10 8 2 Manawadar ... .. , ... 107 36 71 12 8 4 Thana Devli ...... ,. 18 18 .., ...... Vadia ...... 8 8 ... 1 1 ... Virpur ... '" ... 671 245 426 28 16 12 Malia '" ." 174 81 93 21 12 9 '" 75 Kotda Sangani '" ... 280 205 16 9 7 Jetpur [Pithadia] '" ... 8 8 ... 1 1 ... Jetpur [Eilkha] ...... 122 34 88 12 6 6 77 Khirasra ... '" ... 199 122 10 6 4 Rajkot Civil Station ...... 4 4 .. , ...... Rest of Agency 2.678 492 2,186 199 76 - '" '" 123 13 TABLE VI

IMPERIAL TABLE VI

Birth-Place-Continued.

NAWANAGAR STATE ]AMNAGAR CITY

UNITS OF BIRTH--PLACE. Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 S 6 7 • I

3 Eastern Kathiawar Agency Total '" 620 191 429 120 64 56 Lal

A·Section II Total ... '" ... 3,370 1,764 1,606 549 372 177 16 Madras ... '" .. ~ .. 34 18 26 13 13 Central Provinces '" .,. 57 26 31 37 16 21 Punjab ...... '" ... 126 98 28 99 74 25 Baluchistan '" '" .,. 67 67 '" 39 39 ... ]\iysore '" '" .,. 2 1 1 2 1 1 Hydrabad .... '" .,. 17 11 6 6 3 3

Rajputana ... '" .,. 128 98 30' 82 58 24

Ajmer MarWar '" .,. 166 80 86 18 11 7 Assam '" '" . ,. 1 1 '" ... .,. ... Benga] '" ...... 120 55 65 13 10 3 Bihar and Orissa '" .,. 1 1 '" ...... Burma '" ... ., . 23 15 8 21 10 11 Delhi '" ...... 2 1 1 3 2 1

North West Frontier Provinces .,. 4 4 '" ......

United Provincas '" ... 203 133 70 157 102 S5 India Unspecified ...... 2,368 1,120 1,248 ...... French & Portuguese Settle- ments in India ... 51 37 14 46 33 13 ADEN ... 36 12 24 6 1 5 B·· Total Born in other Asiatic Countries ... 11 8 3 6 6 .... i Within British Dominions Ceylon 5 2 3 ...... ii Outside British Dominions Nepal 6 6 ... 6 6 '" C·· Born in Enrope ...... 74 60 14 25 12 13 i United Kingdom & Ireland ... 60 47 13 24 12 12 ii Continental Europe ...... 1+ 13 1 1 ... 1 iii EUrope Unspecified ...... '" ......

D·· Born in Africa ... '" ... 657 321 336 170 89 81

E·· Born in America ...... '" ......

F·· B~rn in Auctralatia ...... 2 2 ......

j Australia ...... 1 1 ...... ii Australatia Uuspecified ... 1 1 ......

15 ,TABLE VII IMPERIAL TABLE VII

Age, sex and civil condition.

This Table gIves information about the population of the State arranged according to age groups.

A glance at figures for the age group 0 to 5 will show that the number of females exceeds that of the males, but after that the number begins to fall off thus showing greater mortality amongst female children between the ages of 6 to 20. This may be due to the child marriage system which. however. is get tin g iess popular, day by day and there is every reason to believe that a marked change for the better will be noticed when the information regarding this matter will be collectEd during the next census.

It will also be noticed that at present even upto the tender age of 10. so many as 8. 559 persons [3441 boys and 5118 girls] are married, i. e, 11.6 and 18.2 percent respectively of their total population. Of course in old times this percentage was still higher. The following table shows the civil condition of the males and females upto the age of 10 years by different religions.

Population upto 10 years I Married I Widowed Religion Males Females Males Females Males Females

I Hindu 23573 21~H 3303 +878 71 45

Musiim 4373 4181 113 178 3 3

Jain 1697 16i-1- '25 61 1 3

Christian 4 I 2 ......

Parsi 5 6 ......

Tribal ... I ... '" ...... · ·TABLEvu 16

IMPERIAL TABLE VII A

Age, Sex and Civil Condition.

NAWANAGAR STATE

--,--~---.---.----.--.-----.------:------.---.---.-----.----- POPULATION UNMARRIED MARRIED WIDOWED Age

Persons Males Female~ Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Total... 4,09,1922,05,7672,03,4251,69,714 96,195 73,519 1,98,028 97,351 1,00,677 41,450 12,221 \ 29,229 i 1 0-1 13,488 6,683 6,805 13,202 6,560 6,642 282 119 163 4 4 ... 1-2 13,5+1 6,651 6,890 12,978 6,433 6.545 549 207 342 141 11 3 2-3 13,794 6,650 7,144 12,987 6,320 6,667 795 321 474 12 9 3 3-4 13,231 6,444 6,787 12,327 6,066 6,261 896 370 526 8 8 6,258 11,575 5,878 5,697 942 i 384 558 9 6 3 4-5 12,526 6,268 I 1 3,464 1,401 2,063 47 Total 0-5 66,580 32,696 33,884 63,069 31,257 31,812 38'I 9

5-10 57,330 29,652 27,678 48,645 26,136 1 22,509 8,559 _ 34,41 5,118 126 75\ 51 10-15 51,647 27,420 24,227 37,363 21,984: 15,379 14,088:\ 53,37 8,751 196 1 99 97 15-20 39,530 20,129 19,401 11,336 8,931 I 2,405 27,481 10,903 16,578 713,1 295 418 20-25 38,566 18,940 19,626 5,909 4,912 I 997 31,509113,582 17,927 1,148 446 702 25-30 28,748 14,165 14,583 1,304 1,176 128 25,548 12,362 13,186 1,896 627 1,269 30-35 25,838 12,862 12,976 735 654 81 22,492 11,388 11,104 2,611 820 1,791 35--40 23,245 11,416 11,829 433 372 61 18,703 9,928 8,775 4,109 1,116 2,993 40-45 19,864 9,855 10,009 313 262 51 15,194 8,403 6,791 4,357 1 1,190 3,167 45-50 16,378 8,421 7,957 195 170 25 10,837 6,754 4,083 5,346 1,497 3,849 50-55 13,114 6,666 6,448 137 125 12 8,088 5,159 2,929 4,889 1,382 3,507 55-60 10,132 4,883 5,249 104 82 22 4,966 3,405 1,561 5,062 1,396 3,666 60-65 9,009 4,283 4,726 79 66 13 3,998 - 2,872 _. 1,126 4,932 1,345 3,587 65-70 3,710 1879 1,831 39 30 9 1,479 1,118 361 2,192 731 1.461 70 and over I 5,501 2,500 3,001 53 38 15 1,622 1,298 324 3,826 1,164 2,662

JAM NAGAR CITY

r------~~------~----~------~------POPULATION UNMARRIED MARRIED WIDOWED 1---;------,------·-:-1------.------;-----11-----.----.--- Age I Persons Males Female!:' Per!'onsi Males Female~ Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

2 I 3 I. 5; 6 7 8 9 I 10 11 12 13 I-----I----.----~---I----:-,------~---~--~!----I---~I--~-­ , Total ... 55,056 27,824 27,232 24,580 114,397 10,183 23,771! 11,869; 11,902 6,705 1,558 5,147

0---1 1,656 821 835 1,645 ! 814 831 11: 7: 4 1--2 1,611 793 818 1,597 785 812 14, 8: 6 2-3 1,566 754 812 1.553 746 807 13 8 5 3-4 1,569 770 799 1,556 764 792 ] 3 i 6: 7 1 4-5 1,534 782 752 1,517 7721 745 17 ' 10 7 I Total 0-5 7,936 3,920 4,016 7,8~8 3,881/ 3,987 68 39 29 5-10 7,123 3,711 3,412 6,833 3,611 I 3,222 283 . 98 185 7: 21 5 10-15 6,515 3,466 3,049 5,650 3,265 2,385 848 197 , 651 17 4' 13 15-20 5,625 2,970 2,655 2,186 1,814 372 3,326 1,118 : 2,208 113 I 38 i 75 20---25 5.794 2,990 2,804 1,269 1,166 103 4,322, 1,756, 2,566 203 ! 68 i 135 25-30 4,285 2,213 2,072 302 273 29 3,625 ],840 : 1,785 358 : 100 258 30-35 3,715 ].927 ],788 160 143 17 3,080 ],664 . 1,416 475 ' 120 355 35-40 3,338 1,624 17J4 96 79 17 2,501 1,389 : 1,112 741 ! 156 585 40-45 2,804 1,342 1.462 67 50 17 1.985 1,140 . 845 752 ; 152 600 45-50 2,298 1,109 1,189 39 34 5 1,358 896 462 901 179 722 50---55 1,904 907 997 31 25 6 1,026 703 323 847 179 668 55-60 1,367 609 758 28 20 8 569 416 153 770 173 597 60-65 1,207 520 687 17 14 3 446 338 108 744 168 576 65-70 444 219 225 14 9 5 151 123 28 279 87 192 70 and over 701 297 404 20 I 13 7 183 152 -31 498 132 366 1 I 17 TABLE VII IMPERIAL TABLE VII B AGE, SEX AND CIVIL CONDITION-Nawanagar State. POPULATION UNMARRIED MARRIED I WIDOWED Age Total Males Females Total Males Females Total Males Females Total Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Hindus Total ... 3,26,394 1,66,392 1,60,502 1,30,909 74,943 55,966 1,63,428 81,314 82,114 32,557 10,135 22,422 0-1 10,929 5,435 5,494 10,656 5,317 5,339 269 114 155 4 4 ... 1-,2 10,893 5,388 5,505 10,356 5,185 5,171 523 192 331 14 11 3 2-3 11,116 5,377 5,739 10,340 5,064 5,276 764- 304 460 ]2 9 3 3-4 10,621 5,165 5,456 9,735 4,795 4,940 879 363 516 7 7 ... 4-5 9,991 5,000 4,991 9,058 4,620 4,438 924 374 550 9 6 3 Total 0-5 53,550 26,365 27,185 50,145 24,981 25,164 3,359 1,347 2,012 46 37 9 5-10 45,387 23,573 21,814 37,090 20,199 16,891 8,181 3,303 4,878 116 71 45 10-15 41,086 22,035 19,051 28,024 16,910 11,114 12,887 5,034 7,853 175 91 84 15-20 32,159 16,671 15,488 8,515 6,838 1,677 23,080 9,574 13,506 564 259 305 20-25 31,233 15,634 15,599 4,529 3,701 828 25,822 11,549 14,273 882 384 498 25-30 22,886 11,502 11,384 971 880 91 20,462 10,095 10,367 1,453 527 926 30-35 20,596 10,+44 10,152 553 500 53 18,000 9,254 8,746 2,043 690 1,353 35-40 18,506 9,283 9,223 346 304 +2 14,939 8,037 6,902 3,221 942 2.279 40-45 15,886 8,028 7,858 254 218 36 12,187 6,797 5,390 3,445 1,013 2,432 45-50 ] 3,088 6,826 6,262 153 137 16 8,691 5,445 3,246 4,244- 1,244- 3,000 50-55 10,353 5,328 5,025 106 97 9 6,384 4,093 2,291 3,863 1,138 2,725 55-60 7.980 3,895 4,085 82 67 15 3902 1 2,680 1,222 3,996 1,148 2,848 . 60-65 7,090 3,+24 3,666 68 58 10 3,150 2,265 885 3,872 1,101 2,771 65-70 2,886 1,459 1,+27 31 j 24 7 1,148 861 287 1,707 574 1,133 70 and over 4,208 1,925 2,283 42 29 13 1,236 980 I 256 2,930 916 2,014 Muslims Total ...... 58,553 27,934 30,619 27,650 15,017 12,633 25,231 11,573 13,658 5,672 1,344 4,328 0-1 1,764 861 903 ]'755 857 898 9 4 5 ...... 1-2 1,909 ~11 998 1,890 900 990 19 11 8 ...... 2-3 1,922 926 996 1,896 910 986 26 16 10 ... I ...... 3-4 1,888 929 959 1,874 924- 950 1+ 5 9 ...... 4-5 1,832 917 915 1,815 907 908 17 10 7 ... I ...... Total 0-5 9,315 4,544 4,771 9,230 4,498 4,7.32 85 46 39 ... ••• 3 ... 5-10 8,554 4,373 4,181 8,257 4,257 {,OOO 291 113 178 6 1 3 10-15 7,549 3.836 3,713 6,696 3,625 3,071 839 205 634 14 61 8 2,021 583 989 94 15-20 5,331 2,457 2,874 1,438 3,216 2,227 30 1 64 20-25 5,405 2,430 2,975 962 814 148 +,290 1,564 2,726 153 52 101 25-30 4,211 1,930 2,281 209 185 24 3,757 1,667 2,090 2+5 78 167 30-35 3,673 1,708 1,965 110 89 21 3,255 1,527 1,728 308 92 216 1 1 35-40 3,307 1,462 1,845 50 34 1 16 2,726 1,318 I 1,408 531 . 110 ' 421 40-45 2708 1,219 1,489 36 23 13 2,121 1,092 1,029 551 1 1041 447 45-50 2,227 1,065 1,162 26 17 0 1,508 903 605 693 145 548 50-55 1,896 908 988 17 14 3 1,219 749 470 660 145 515 55-60 1,510 690 820 14 8 6 770 525 245 726 157 569 60-65 1,364 C08 756 8 5 .3 621 445 176 735 158 577 65-70 557 285 272 I) 4 2 236 183 53 315 98 . 217 297 2·t7 641 1 70 and over 9f6 419 527 8 6 1 2 50 I 166 1 475 Jains I

Total .. , 23,484 11,280112,204 11,0271 6,146 4,881 9,243 4,396 4,847 3,214 738 2,476 794· 31)7 1 0-1 I 407 7901 386 404 3 '" ...... 1--·,) 73fi I 351 ' 385 729 347 382 jl !j 3 ...... 2-3 750 I 3H! 406 745 343 402 5 4 ...... 3-4 711.} ! 348 ! 371 715 345 370 3 21 I 1 1 , 1 ... 4-5 fi9Y 3+9 1 350 349 349 1 1 ...... 6:81 ... 1 ... 11 Total 0-5 3,698 1,779 1,918 3,6/7 1 1,770 1,907 20 8 1 12 1 ... 5-10 3,371 I 1,697 1,674- 3,281 . 1,671 1,610 R6 25 I 61 ·4 1 3 1,.155 10-15 2,997 1,542 2,630 1 1,+42 1,188 360 98 262 7 2 5 15-20 2,011 983 1,028 777 638 139 1,179 339 840 55 (j 49 20-25 1.895 1 852 1,0+3 393 375 18 1,389 467 922 113\ 10 103 25-30 1,617 711 ge6 110 100 10 1,310 590 720 197 21 176 30-35 1,541 1 694 847 63 58 5 1,218 598 620 260 1 38 222 35-40 1,405 1 652 753 31 29 2 1,017 559 458 357 64 293 40-45 1,250 593 657 21 20 1 869 501 368 360 72 288 45-50 1,049 521 528 15 15 ... 627 399 228 407 107 300 50-55 ~56 425 431 14 14 ... 476 312 164 366 99 i67 55-60 632 293 339 8 7 1 286 196 90 338 90 248 60-65 551 250 301 2 2 ... 225 162 63 324 86 238 65-70 266 134 132 2 2 ... 94 73 21 170 59 111 70 and over 345 15+ 191 3 3 ... 87 69 18 255 82 173 TABLE' 18 VII IMPERIAL TABLE VII B AGE, SEX AND CIVIL CONDlTIOt.r:-Nawanagar State-C01tti1,ued , POPULATION UNMARRIED MARRIED \VIDOWED I - Age Total Males Females Total Males Females Total Males Females Total Males \Females ! 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 I 13 \ Parsi I Total .. , 115 53 62 47 21 26 64 30 34 4 2 2 0-1 1 ... 1 1 ... 1 ... ." ., . .. , ...... 1-2 2 1 1 2 1 1 ... ." .,. ., ...... 2-3 2 1 1 2 1 1 ...... " ...... 3-4 2 1 1 2 1 1 ...... , ...... 4-5 1 1 ...... , ...... 1 ... ., 1 ...... Total 0-5 8 LJ 5 8 3 5 ... .,...... 5-10 11 5 6 11 5 6 ...... , ...... 10-15 7 2 5 7 2 5 ...... " . ., ...... 15-20 11 4 7 8 3 5 3 1 2 .. , '" ... 20-25 9 4 5 5 3 2 4 1 3 .. , ...... 25-30 14 6 8 3 2 1 11 4 7 .. , ......

30--35 13 4 9 3 1 2 10 3 7 ... '" . .. 35-40 11 7 4 1 1 '" 10 6 4- ...... 40--45 8 7 1 1 1 ... 6 5 1 1 1 ... 45--50 6 4 2 3 2 1 ... '" '" ... 5 1 - 50-55 4 1 3 ...... '" 4 1 3 ...... ] 55-60 7 3 4 ...... 6 3 3 1 '" , L.. 1 60--65 3 .. 3 ... '" ... 2 . .. " ... 1 65-70 1 1 -.. '" ...... 1 1 ...... '" '" 70 and over 2 2 ...... '" 2 2 .., ...... Christians I Total .... 137 105 32 78 66 12 56 37 19 3 2 1 .., .. . 0-1 .. , -.. '" ...... , 1-2 ... '" ...... 2-3 3 1 2 3 1 2 ... .. , .. , ...... 3-4 1 1 ... 1 1 ...... , ...... 4-5 2 1 1 2 1 I ... .. , ._ ...... Total 0-5 6 3 3 6 3 3 ...... '" 5-10 6 4 2 6 4 2 ...... '" ...... 10-15 6 5 1 6 5 1 ...... 15-20 ]7 14 3 15 H- I 2 ... 2 ... '" ... 20-25 22 19 3 20 19 1 2 .. , 2 ...... 1 25-30 20 It 4 11 9 2 8 6 2 1 '" 30-35 15 12 3 6 6 ... 9 6 3 ...... 35-40 16 12 4 5 4 1 11 8 3 ...... '" 40-4·5 12 8 4 1 '" 1 11 8 3 ... '" ... 1 45-50 8 5 3 1 1 '" 6 4 2 ... 1 50-55 5 4 1 ...... 5 4- 1 ...... '" 55-60 3 2 1 ...... 2 1 1 1 1 .. . , 60-65 1 1 '" 1 1 ...... 65--70 ...... '" ...... 70 ~nd over ...... '" . ,. . ,...... I ...... I - Others _. Total ... 9 31 6 3 2 1 6 1 5 -- -- 0-1 ...... -- -- . . _. 1-2 1 ... 1 1 ... 1 ...... -- -- 2-3 1 1 ... 1 ...... '" ------...... 3-4 ...... ,. '" ...... -- -- ... -- 4-5 1 1 ... : I 1 ...... '" -- - Total 0-5 3 2 1 3 2 1 "- ...... -- -- .. 5-10 1 ... 1 .., ...... 1 ... 1 -- .. -- 2 ... 2 .. 10-15 2 '" 2 ...... '" -- .- , 1 ... 1 .. 15-20 1 '" 1 ." .. ... -- -- 20-25 2 1 1 ...... 2 1 1 -- ... ..-- -- 25-30 '" ...... '" -- - 30-35 ...... -...... -- 35-40 ...... " ...... '" ------40-45 ...... '" '" ------45-50 ...... -- ...... -- -- 50-55 '" ...... -- .- -. 55-60 ...... , _. .. ., -- 60-65 ...... '" ...... " ... ., 65-70 ...... '" ...... -- -- .. , ... ., . .. 70 and aver ...... '" ...... -- -- 19 TABLEvn IMPERIAL' TABLE VII B AGE, SEX AND CIVIL CONDITION-Jamnagar City ., POPULATiON I UNMARRIED MARRIED WIDOWED Age Total Males Females Total Males Females Total Males Females Total Males FeinaleE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

I Hindu~ , Total ... 33,101 17,026 16,075 14,250 8,608 5,642 14,612 7,436 7,176 4,239 982 3,257

0-1 1,005 498 507 999 494 ;. 505 6 4 2 '" . " " . 1-2 963 483 480 955 477 478 8 6 2 '" . " ... 2-3 939 458 481 930 451 479 9 7 2 '" ...... 3-4 936 459 477 926 453 473 10 6 4 '" ...... 4-5 892 455 437 880 448 432 12 7 5 '" .. , ...

Total 0-5 4,735 2,353 2,382 4,690 2,323 2,367 45 30 15 '" .. ' ... 5-10 4,122 2,182 1,940 3,915 2,113 1,802 201 67 134 6 2 4 10-15 3,796 2,084 1,712 3,186 1,937 1,249 597 145 452 13 2 11 15-20 3,425 1,874 ] ,551 1,230 1,105 125 2,127 74-6 1,381 68 23 45 20-25 3,561 1,885 1,676 747 712 35 2,692 1,133 1,559 122 40 82 .25-30 2,610 1,380 1,230 173 161 12 2,204- 1,157 1,047 233 62 171 30-35 2,287 1,216 1,071 93 86 7 1,880 1,053 827 314- 77 237 35-40 2,047 1,008 1,039 62 53 9 1,511 854 657 474 101 373 40-45 1,708 825 883 42 34 8 1,177 691 486 489 100 389 ·45--50 1,411 666 745 28 24 4 798 535 263 585 107 478' 50-55 1,166 535 631 22 18 4 600 412 188 544 105 439 55-60 822 373 449 20 14 6 327 24-6 81 475 113 362 60'-65 716 318 398 15 12 3 253 199 54 448 107 341 65-70 277 140 137 11 7 4 95 80 15 171 53 118 70 and over 418 187 231 16 9 7 105 88 17 297 90 207 Muslims Total .. , 16,805 3,251 8,554 7,867 4,366 3,501 7,136 3,465 3,715 1,758 4?0 1,338 0-1 483 239 244 480 237 243 3 2 .1 ...... 1--2 492 235 257 4-88 233 255 4 2 2 ...... 2-3 486 229 257 482 228 254- 4 1 3 ... .' . ... ' 242 3-4 496 242 254 493 251 3 ... 3 .. , . ' . .' . 4-5 4-97 254 243 492 251 241 5 3 2 .. , ...... ; Total 0-5 2,454 1,1~9 ~,:~55 2,435 1,191 1.244 19 8 11 '" ......

5-10 2,336 1,201 1,135 2,268 1,177 1,091 68 24 44- '" ...... 10~15 2,114- 1,076 1,038 1,900 1,027 873 210 4-7 163 4- 2 2 15-'20 1,690 823 867 701 503 198 954 307 647 35 13 22 20-25 1,746 846 90D 379 319 60 1,309 503 806 58 24 34 25-30 1,285 639 646 84- 74 10 1,115 533 582 86 32 54 30-35 1,075 5H 531 41 35 6 923 472 4-51 III 37 74 35-40 977 464 513 17 11 6 775 410 365 185 4-3 142 +0-45 814 383 431 14- 7 7 617 337 280 183 39 144 45~50 662 335 327 8 7 1 430 279 151 224 49 175 50-55 5S9 288 271 7 5 2 335 231 104- 217 52 165 55-60 .... 393 168 I 225·· 7 5 2 176 125 51 210 58 172 60-65 357 145 212 1 1 ... 144 105 39 212 39 173 65-70 119 55 64 2 1 1 42 32 10 75 22 53 70 and over 3 224 85 1 139 3 ... 52 11 158 30 128 S -~:... -"'--:-- Jains I Total ... 4,955 2,440 2,515 -2,379 1,374 1,005 1,874 913 961 702 153 549 0-1 167 84 83 165 83 82 2 1 1 ...... 1-2 154 74 80 152 74 78 2 ... 2 '" ... .. , 2-3 137 65 72 137 65 72 ...... '" '" ...... 3-4 134 67 67 134- 67 67 '" ... '" ...... 4--5 142 72 70 142 72 70 '" .. , I ...... , . ... Total 0-5 734 362 372 730 361 369 4 1 3 .. , ...... 5-10 651 321 330 636 314- 322 14 7 7 1 .,. 1 10-15 593 300 293 552 295 257 41 5 36 ...... 15-20 494- 266 228 244- 200 44 240 64 176 10 2 8 20-25 470 250 220 132 127 5 315 119 196 23 4 19 25-30 363 178 185 35 31 4 290 142 148 38 5 33 30-35 328 154- 174 20 18 2 258 130 128 50 6 44 35-40 291 137 154- 13 12 1 196 113 83 82 12 70 40-4·5 265 122 143 9 8 1 177 102 75 79 12 67 45-50 215 102 113 3 3 .. , 122 77 45 90 22 68 50-55 173 81 92 2 2 , .. 85 57 28 86 22 _64- 55-60 144- . 65 79 1 1 ... 59 4-2 17 84- 22 62 60-65 130 56 74 ... '" .. , 4-7 34 13 83 22 61 65--70 47 23 24 1 1 .. , 13 10 3 33 12 21 70 and over 57 23, 34 1 1 .,. 13 10 3' 43 12· 31 TABLE 20 VII IMPERIAL TABLE VII B AGE, SEX AND CIVIL CONDlT!ON-Jamnagar City--Continued MARRIED POPULATION ,- UNMARRIED 'VIDOWED II Age Total Males Females Total Males Females Total Males Females Total Males IFemales I I 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 i , , I Puai , I 21 Total .. , 111 49 62 45 19\ 26 62 28 34 4 2 1 ... 1 ...... ~ ...... 0-1 1 ... J 1 1-2 2 1 1 2 1 1 ...... 2-3 2 1 1 2 1 1 ... .,...... 3-4 2 1 1 2 1 1 ...... ,. . .. 1 1 ... ., ...... :... 4-5 1 ... 1 ... ,., I 5 .,...... Total 0-5 8 3 5 8 , 5-10 11 5 6 11 "5 6 ...... 10-15 7 2 5 7 2 5 ... ., ...... I ...... 15-20 10 I 3 7 7 2 5 3 1 2 .. , ...... 20-25 8 3 5 4 2 2 4 1 3 ...... 1 11 4 7 ... . 25-30 14 6 8 'j 3 2 .. ... 30-35 13 4 9' 3 1 2 10 3 7 ... ..-...... 35-40 11 7 4 1 1 ... 10 61 4 ...... 40-45 7 6 1 1 1 ... 5 4 1 1 1 .,. 45--50 5 3 2 ...... I . .. 4 2 2 I 1 . .. 50-55 4 1 3 ...... 4 1 3 ...... 55-60 7 3 4 ...... 6 3 3 1 ... 1 60--65 3 3 ...... '" 2 . .. 2 1 . .. 1 1 1 65-70 1 ... ~ I ...... '" ... 70 and over 2 ...... 2 2 ......

Christians Total ... 84 53 26 39 30 9 43 27 16 2 I 1 0-1 ... .,...... 1-2 ...... 2-3 2 1 , 1 2 1 1 ...... 3-4 1 1 . ,. 1 1 ...... 4-5 2 1 1 2 1 1 ...... Total 0-5 5 3 2 5 3 2 ...... I 5-10 3 2 1 3 2 1 ...... 10-15 5 4 1 5 4 1 ...... 15-20 6 4 2 4 4 ... 2 ... 2 .., ...... 20-25 9 6 3 7 6 1 2 ... 2 ...... 25-30 13 10 3 7 5 2 5 4 1 1 1 ... 30-35 12 9 3 3 3 ... 9 6 3 ...... 35-40 12 8 4 3 2 1 9 6 3 ...... 40-45 10 6 4 I ... 1 9 6 3 ...... 45-50 5 3 2 ...... 4 3 1 1 . .. 1 2 2 . ... 50-55 2 2 ... '" ...... 1 ... 1 ... .. 55-60 1 ... 1 '" ...... 60-65 1 1 ... 1 1 ...... I ...... 65-70 ...... 70 and over ...... I ...... I I Others I I I Total ...... 0-1 .. ., ...... , ...... 1-2 .. I ., ...... 2-3 .. ., ...... , ...... 3-4 ., ., ...... , .. ., .. 4-5 ...... , .. ., ...... Total 0-5 ,...... 5-10 ...... I ...... 10-15 ...... , ., .. .. ., .. .. ., ...... , .. 15-20 ...... 20-25 ...... , ...... , ...... 25-30 "...... 30-35 ...... , ...... 35-4{) ...... 40-45 ...... 45-50 .. .. ., .. ., ...... , ., 50-55 .. ., ...... , .. 55-60 .. ., ...... 60-65 ...... 65-70 ...... 70 and over ...... I ...... 21 TABLE Vlll

IMPERIAL TABLE VIII

Civil condition by age for the selected castes.

The following table shows the total female population of all ages for the under--mel1tioned castes indicating percentage of the widowed to the married ones:--

Total Total Total Percentage Caste population Married Widowed of column Females Females Females 4- to 3.

Brahmin Audich 4,205 1,875 881 47

Soni 2,065 982 235 24 1 Jain Swet. 10,368 4,143 1 2,159 52 I Kanbi Leva 22,032 13.312 I 2,527 19

Luhalla 8,331 3,692 ~ 1,357 34 ! 9,297 j 25 Kumbhar 5,133 1,212 1 10,110 4,715 1,883 40 - . 1,738 680 288 43

Bohra Shiya 1,615 731 202 .28

.. Suni 127 ]9 5 26 TABLE VIU

IMF-ERIAL

CIVIL CONDITION BY ACE FOR

I ..... (d UNMARR:ED C) "'0 0 CASTE, TRIBE ~..s 0·- Z Sex .;: ~ .9 ca OR RACE. :: 44 'j:; 0- 7-13 14-16 ] 7-23 24-43 4.l 0 Total 0-6 and C/l A.. over 1 2 3 I 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 , - - HINDU I . 1 Bhangi ... Males ... 965 5011 195 194 55 50 7 ... Ferr.ales ... 878 344 175 137 20 9 2 1

2 Bharwad ... Males ... 6,550 2,383 1,169 857 181 105 57 14 Females ... 6,279 1,798 [ 1,068 652 45 13 10 10 Bhil 3 ... Males '" 6 21 1 1 ...... Females ... 7 3 1 ...... 1 ... 1 BRAHMAN

4 [a] Audich ... Males· ... 4,166 2,141 i 745 719 276 283 91 27 Females ... 4.205 449 819 573 34 13 7 3 1, 1 5 [b] Deshasth ... Males ... 5 4' 2 2 ...... Females ... 4 3 1 ... 1 ...... 2 ... I 6 [c] Saraswat ... I Males ... 566 298 110 83 39 49 11 6 I Females ... 600 215 116 92 6 ...... 1

7 Chamar ... Males ... 2,446 1,267 547 496 134 71 16 3 Females ... 2,524 1,133 621 414 78 11 7 2

8 Darji ... Males ... 1,817 871 417 344 55 45 8 2 Females ... 1,884 639 i 392 226 12 2 7 '"

9 Dhedh '" Males ... 5,705 3;0441 1,238 1,173 334 236 52 11 Females ... 5,603 2,441 1,260 963 147 55 13 3 1

10 Dhobi '" Males ... 33 18 6 7 5 ...... , Females ... 45 19 13 5 1 ...... 11 Ghaneha '" Males ... 24 12 1 4 2 4 1 ... Fem~des ... 23 13 7 5 ... 1 ......

12 Hajam ... Males ... 2,205 1,072 427 408 102 95 38 2 Females ... 2,168 792 456 308 21 ... 5 2 KANBI

13 [aJ Leva 1 ... Males ... 22,378 7,835 4,159 2,561 409 349 I 161 196 Females ... 22,032 6,193 4,286 1,757 83 20 7 4: I 14 (b] Patidar ... Males ... 66 14 3 4 3 1 ... Females ... 113 10 6 2 ... 1 ...

1 15 Kayasth '" Males ... 91 47 17 13 3 1: 3 1 Females ... 91 30 10 17 1 1 ... 1

16 Kumbhar '" Males '" 8,828 3,467 1,752 1,103 I 282 276 421 12 Females ... 9,297 2,952 1,610 1,018 145 164- 1 17 Luhana ... Males ... 7,722 4.188 1,715 1,589 481 299 ::; 23 Females ... 8,331 3,282 1,733 1,476 51 9 121 1

18 Mali ... Males '" 8 4 3 1 ...... ~ ... '" Females ... , 2 .... , .. ,., ...... I .. . I .. TABLE VIII

TABLE VIII

SELECTED CASTs-Nawanagar State-Continued. MARRIED I WIDOWED ci Z 44 H t; Total 0·6 7·13 14·16 17-23 24-43 and Total 0-6 7·13 1{·16 17·23 24·43 and .;:: CIl over over (/) 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 - 1 i 1 ! I 1 I 440 11. 13 17 61 I 236 102 24- ...... 21 41 9 9 ] 4-32 7 10 32 110 2111 62 102 ... 2i 30 69 I I ... 1 I 1 I I I 3,677 55 368 331 70+ I 1.. ~731 746 490 4- 13 19 26 141 287 2 3,635 105 521 398 833 1 1,372 1 406 846 1 2 2 1 6 187 648 1 i I 1 i 4- ... '" 1 3 ...... 3 ... 1 ... i .. i 2 ...... 2 .. , '" 2 ...... 1 I '" I 11 I 1 I I 181· 1,714- 1 27 243 8761 549 311 ...... 6 751 230 4- 1,875 7 108 1 178 496 829i 257 881 1 ... 7 26 289 558 I 1 1 I ...... I ...... 5 ... 1 1 ...... '" I I 1 . j 1 ... '" '" ...... I ... I ...... I 1 1 227 2 31 21 29 117' . 74- 4-1 1 2 ... 1 9 28 6 255 1 28 67 124- i 32 130 ...... 6 44 80 1 31 1,094- 23 45 160 ! 562, 293 85 ... .. , 1 3 24- 57 7 1,093 23 92 249 572 150 2:J8 1 1 2 5 80 209 Iii 1

861 61 40 4-2 159 392 222 85 .. , 3 ... 22 59 8 951 80 78 237 416 131 294- ... 2 5 1; I 82, 190 1 ...r 2,396 :1 35 74- 4-01 I 1,238· 643 265 ... 3 2 15 78 I ]67 9 . 2,4-52 151 80 1 213 6181 1,187 339 710 ... 1 3 7 178 521 I 13 I 1 7 3 2 ... 1 1 10 '" I ...... 20 ...... 3 ;1 9 3 6 ...... '" ... 3 3 I I 11 51 ...... 1 4 1 1 ...... 1 '" ...... 11 10 ...... 1 51 4 ...... 1,015 3 40 56 2131 457 246 118 ... 1 1 7 28 81 12 1,068 81 68 95 297 468 132 308 1 1 6 84- 216 1 ... ! I i 13,223 297 1 1,729 1,224- 2,6171 5,124- 2,232 1,320 I 28 19 81 557 630 13 13,312 4-84 2,302 1,372 162 4,4-30 1,562 2,527 I 23 8 351 699 1,759 3, 1 ~I 1 48 ... 1 29 61 7 5 41 ... I ...... 1 3 14- 1 I 61 ... 1 3 6 39 12 421 ...... 1 23 i l~! 1 38 ... 1 1 5' ]9 12 6 1 ... I ...... , i (;) 15 45 ... 1 6 13 16 9 16 '" 2 ... 1 11 12 1 1 4,886 38 563 368 951 I 1,931 1,035 475 1 4 2 21 78 369 16 5,133 38 803 620 1,032 1,930 710 212 ... i 4- 23 65 256 864- 1, 1 3,143 6 32 47 505 1,455 1,098 391 ... 1 1 5 58 326 17 3,692 12 116 338 945 1;723 557 1,357 1 ... 3 32 397 924 .. 4- ...... 1 2 ... .. , ...... 18· 2 ...... 1 ...... --..:. t - _. TABLE 24 VIII

IMPERIAL

CIVIL CONDITION BY AGE FOR

.... C; UNMARRIED Q) CASTE, TRIBE ""1::';: c:i 0'- Z Sex .;: il= OR RACE. ~::: 44- :$... §' Total 0-6 7-13 14-·16 ]7·23 24·43 and Gl (/J p., over

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

--_._,._---_. _" - --" .. _- -_.--- ._--_. .. -- "1 -- .-.------..... --.--.--.. -- .... -. -- - ..... -- ... .._ ....------__._ -~-- I ] I R a b an . ... Males ... 3,302 1,447 631 44-9 153 I 144 58 12 I Females ... 3,030 1,086 594 402 60: 21 6 3 1 21 Rajput ... Males . .. 12,143 6,4-36 2,049 2,013 64-61 1.0DS 539 181 1 4-1 4- 4 Females ... 10,110 3,512 1,929 1,372 162 I I I Males 1011 I 38 6 3\ Soni ... I ... 2.021 1,069 427 384 113 \ Females ... 2,065 848 429 324- 411 39 12 3 I i 4- Sutar ... Males . .. 3,214 1,606 648 635 167 29 4 Females ... 3,350 1,181 703 439 32 12~ I ... 1

Males 11 . 51 Vadhera ... '" 20 8 3 4 ... '" .. 34- 12 7 3 1 1 ...... F """,1"" 'I 6 Vaghari ... Males ... 1,341 753 314- 282 92 51 12 2 35 12 4 Females"'j 1,220 616 330 235 '" 7 Vanzara ... Males ... 23 10 2 1 5 2 ... .., Females ... 15 9 3 5 ... .. , 11 ... MUSLIM

8 [a] Baloch ... Males ... 14-7 78 25 26 10 10 7 ... Females ... 131 53 29 22 2 ...... BOHRA 9 [b] Shiya .. , Males .. , 1,624- 913 330 326 89 116 50 2 Females ... 1,615 682 297 277 70 31 5 2 1 10 [c] Suni ... Males ... 28 9 3 2 3 1 1 ...... Females ... 127 103 65 23 51 ... 10 ... 1011 87 28 8 11 Rhoja '" Males ... 1,643 918 353 341 I 22 3 5 Females ... 1,738 770 335 328 77\ ! i Males 553 31 40 7 ... 12 Sheikh ... 280 100 102 1 Females ... 4-83 175 92 66 91 5 3 ... JAIN I 13 I [a] Shwetambar... Males ... 9,640 5,226 2.014 1,939 5641 460 203 4-6 10,368 4-,066 1,926 1,869 215 32 20 1 I F,rnal"". 1 1 14- [b] Digambar ... Males ... 1,640 920 286 319 1221 132 1 H 17 Females ... 1,836 815 509 270 30 I 31 3 ... I I I 15 Parsi ... Males . .. 53 21 4- 5 41 6 1 3 ... Females ... 62 26 71 5 J' 61 CHRISTIAN ! ... I 1 16 [a] ... I Males '" 2 1 ...... '" ...... Females ... 6 4- 3 ...... I ... 1 [b] East Indian ... Males 4 1 1 ... I ...... 17 ...... I Females ... . .-...... I ...... 18 [c] Deccan ... Males ... E 3 ... .. , .. . 2 1 ... Females ...... I 1 25 TABLE YIn

""TABLE VIII

SELECTED CASTEs-Nawano.gar State-Continued. MARRIED 1- \VmO\\"ED 0 Z +4 +4 C; Total 0-6 7-13 H-16 17-23 2-1--4-3 and Total 0-6 7-13 1+-16 17-23 24-4-3 and .;:::: <1l over over (J)

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 1 , ,1 1,596 1 16 90 127 261 i 6831 419 259 1 7 4 73 171 I 1,574 29 152 142 395 660\ 196 370 ...... 31 1 3 83 283 1 1 50 I l) 68 7 : 4,913\ 16 112 653 ..... , .... 1 1,400 794 1 1 :2 17 ! 199 574- 2 4,715 19 162 425 1,323 2,267, 519 1,883 ... 3 <) 60 665 1,146 1 1 843 5 14 26 162 232 109 ... 1 3 18· 87 3 +0+ ... 1 982 34 37 75 240 ++6 150 235 ... I 2 9 65 158 1 I 448 8 45 79 308 fi30 378 160 ... 2 1 8 471 102 4- 1, 1 1,658 11 134- 1 140 459 719 195 511 ... .,. 1 8 163 ~ 339 J I I 1 I 12' ...... 6 5 1 '" ...... '" ... .. , I ... 5 J i 1 5 101 ...... 3 3 2 2 12 ...... '" '" 71, i I 531 5 10 r_I 96 284- 109 57 1 24 28 '" ... +1 6 511 3 13 54 126 266 49 93 ...... 1 +,, 28 60

J 11 ... '" .. , 1 7 3 2 ...... '" ...... 1 2 7 , , 5 '" ... 1 2 1 1 1 ... .. '" .. . 11 .. I I I 1 60 2 I 1 9 28 19 9 ...... '" 1 1 6 8 58 5 27 9 20 ...... I ... 1 15 '" 1 I' ]61 '" ~I 1 I \ I i 597 11+ .. , 74 9 1 I 4- 571 313 221 ... '" 51 35/ 731 1 3 1 +1 2161 357 102 202 ...... 1\ 4 39 i 158 1 1 1~1 I ' , I, 1 I ., 10 ... 1 ... 1 ... 4 8 5 2 . ... '" ...... :2 171 I I 19, 1 3 4 4 5 1 1 1 ! .. , J 2 '" I 71 1 J ! 623 31 7 87 26+ 261 102 ... 2 1 2 141 83 11 680 ~ I I'j 1, 45 ]50 319 154 288 ...... 1 6 821 199 I , 11 1 . 10 248 4' 3 38 , 137 65 25 .. , ... '" 1 I 14 12 ,238 21 51 15 61 j 131 24 70 1 i 3 20 46, I I ...... 1 I I ,; I 1 i, I 1 I, 1 3,77i I 91 28 125 +76 977 1 1,162 637 I 2 II 9 158 466 13 1, j 4,143 ' 91 101 373 975 2,065 620 2,159 ' ... :2 10 81 820 1,:246 , 1 1 J , ; I I 1 1 1 619 ... 4 3 74- 318 220 101 ... 1 ... '" 19 81 14 70f 4 317 i I I :::04 9 170 201 234- 86 , ... i ...... 1O! 103 I ! 1 2! I 2, 15 30 ... I ...... 1 17 12 ... I1 ... '" ...... 34 ...... 4- 19 11 2: ...... 2 i I I I \ I 1 ...... 1 .. , .. , I ...... ) ... , ... Hi '" ... I I I I , 2 ...... 2 .. , .. , I ... I ...... , ...... '" '" I i I I 1 1 I 3 ...... 3 ...... I .. , '" '" ...... 17 , , , I ...... 1 ...... I ... i 1 I I 3 ...... 2 1 ... .. , '" ...... 18 I '" I '" ...... , .. . '" ...... I I -I

27 TABLE IX

IMPERIAL TABLE, IX

Infirmities.

This Table shows the information about the following ivfirmities:--

Insanity

Deaf-mutism

Blindness

Leprosy

It will be noticed that while in the cases of insanity, deaf-mutism and leprosy, the number of males afflicted exceeds that of the females, in the case of blindness the females greatly exceed the males. TABLE 28 IX

til f'I') ...... ~ ~ ....1.0 . . . eCI) · ~ Ul .... <:"I ~ <:"I <:"I c::: en - CI) I.:l U"\ - I:.. ca ...... I.:l · ....:l ~

i""'" ~ ~,., ,..., <"'") t ..... 0\ ~ ..... NN_oooo I ..... ~ ...... <"'") Q

....-I N~l"""~ ,..., U'") ("t") \C r---.. N 1.00O\00U"\<"'") 1.0 t ..... __ r--- 1.0 U"\ rt"\ s:: 00 C'.I 1.0 U"\ rt"\ ~ U"\ 1.0 00 N 0\ 0 .... _ ....-t ...... '" ...Ul ..... """"~ -- I.i CLl - c:: 0... <: en 00 N ~ 0- U"\ r--- 00 Or---OOO rt"\_ .....N r-- 1.0 f'I') ...... >< >< ~ 0 - - - ~ e - · - CI) - Z en 0 ~ JIl I.:l _ N C'J j:: f-< 00 II') ("t"')V ...... OO_.. rt"\~1"")0rt"\ U"\ ~U"\ 0\ ....l ::> en <:> N<:"IN-_ _ ...... -1 ...... ::> CI.) N OJ c:I ::>l c; 0\ c::: ~ ~ · < -f-< < Ul I.:l E-t I Q til -0 _~N t-... <",")U"\I.OU"\O\ ..., ..... 1"")0rt"\ ool.O<:"IlI"l ~ s:: rt"\rt"\NN ..... N<:"INNN N<:"I ..... N 0 f'I') til """" ...... 00 ....l CLl f-< p.. ~ < < III ...... o\NOoo <"'")lI"l I.OU"\ 1.0 r-.. ~ ..... -0: 0... CI) ...... I '2 JIl Ul e r-- 0.. I.:l I 0 ~ _ ...... _...... C'J <:"I ..... rt"\ <:>~ III N ..... c.. ... N - 0 CI.) 0... p.. .. _.' ... . CI) 'f Oll"lCU"\O lI"lrU"\ Olr) Oll"lO> ...... NC"t"')~1I") Q ...... NNC"I"') I.:l rt"\ TU"\lI"l r 1.0 r-- 0 I:.:l ..... • I I I I I I I I I I b I I I l"O - U"\O ... .,Oll"l .. 1.t')Oll"l2 <: 0 O ..... Nrt"\~ ~ lI"l~,;.,6 .-1 ...... c:"-I N ~U"\ U"\. 1.0 1.0 E-o "'<'"'1 0 ~- r-.. --_.' - 29 TABLE IX

'"cu ~ <"'I

rn f'I':) ("() + 0'1 ("() + 0.0 It'') a 0'1 r-.... ("() cu f'I':) 0.0 0"> r-.... It'') ..... 1.0 It'') 0.0 0.0 0.0 ....

C + a 1..... <:'-. <'I") <'I") 0'1 r-...... 00 ..... +"'I tv) r-.... <"1 + '"00 a 0"> 0'1 0.0

Vi fJl o.~ ...... 0'1 ...... 1.0 ...... r-.... N r-...... f- ro 1.0 .CU f'I':) N + ...... u <: '"' 00 0 0'1 <:'-1 It'') It'') 0"> ..0 0 00 00 1.0 5 P C N N ...... 0.0 _., .... ~ '"' '"cu N - :>< ::sol """ < 0 E-t ~ ~ ....fJl '"' rn r.... 00 0"> 0.0 _., r-.... r-.... ("() \0 tv) r-- ~ IV r... N ~ ") It'') <"> 0'1 N It'') - N <:'-1 ..... <:'-l"" 00 ...... N e:::

rn <:'1 <:'-l N a lr) a a ("() 0.0 lr) ..0 Cl cu i an 0"> _., 0"> 1.0 00 0"> 1.0 ...... r-...... <"1 ~ '(;j - ..... N ..... s:: It'') - U q) ::i'"' r.... - ~ ;.. 00 It'') 0"> ..;- ro <"1 It'') a + ..... If) 00 00 1'-. + a <'I") \0 + 00 -< cu -0- + + """ - N ..... Z '(;j + 0 ~ i:: ..,..., -< N a ...... + t""'l ("() r>") 0 0.0 a ...:I ..... -.0 co C'I r-.... a ("() 0"> C'I <"> N ..... N ~ cd o_ ~ ...... It'') ...... N A< .... ("() 0 0 N p... ~

-< : : :.: ~ • p .. cd ...:I .. -< til I-< ~ .!::! ::I .. I-< N cd . "0 "t:I 0 ::: ::;! til ..a til l=: "0 ,.:g l=: ...::

ci <'I") a .... N .... N ..f- It'') \0 r-- 00 C'I ...... Z 1 -

31 TABLE X

IMPERIAL TABLE X

Occupation.

Of the total population of the State viz. 4, 09, 192, there are 2, 63, 577 persons i. e. little over 60 % entered as non-worl{ing dependents. The remaining 1,45, 615 are actual workers including working dependents.

Of the total number of workers 63.8 % are dependent on agriculture, those engaged in trade number 7.4 0 / 0 , in indu5tries 12. 5 percent, in transport 3.8 percent and in public administration little over 2 percent. TABLE 32 X IMPERIAL TABLE X

NAWANAGAR

MALES FEMALES Total Earners '" ...... 99,788 8603 .. Working Dependants ... 12,769 24,455 " Non·working Dependants 93,210 1,70,367 OCCUPATION .. Population ...... 2.05.767 2.03.425 As Principal As working Total following Occupation Dependant Occupationl----.-----I------,-j---- Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ---;------i------~~------+_------;------~------! TOTAL ... 1,45,615 99,7.88 8,603 12,769 24,455 CLASS A.-PRODUCTION OF RAW MATERIALS ...... 93,331 57,232 3,741 10,948 21,410.

SUB-~CLASS 1.-EXPLOITATION OF ANIMALS AND VEGETATION... 93,067 56,996 3,730 10,938 21,403 Order I.-Pasture and Agriculture ... 92,741 56,733 3.702 10,924 21,376 [a] Cultivation 85,637 50,992 3,371 10,222 21.052

1 Non-cultivating Proprietors taking rent etc. 903 782 70 35 16 2 Estate Agents and Managers of Owners 3 Estate Agents & Managers of Government 4 Rent collectors, clerks, etc...... 5 Cultivating Owners '" ... 3,699 3,277 34 244 144 6 Tenant Cultivators ...... 69,462 41.842 1.219 8,698 17.703 7 Agricultural Labourers ...... 11,573 5,091 2,048 1,245 3,189 Cultivators of jhum, taungya and shifti- 8 ng areas. , [b] Cultivation of special crops, fruit etc. 49 45 2 2 9 Cinchona ... '" ... 10 Cocoanut .. , ... '" 11 Coffee...... 12 I Ganja.:...... 13 Pan-Vine ...... 14 Rubber .. , ... '" 15 Tea ... '" ... 16 Market gardeners, flower and fruit growers . 49 45 2 2

[c] Forestry 438 253 8.~ 24 79 17 Forest Officers, rangers, guards, etc. . .. 97 95 2 ]8 Wood cutters and charcoal burners ... 337 154 80 24 79 19 Collectors of forest produce ... 4 4 20 Collectors of lac...... [d) Stock raising ... 6,617 5,443 253 678 243 21 Cattle and buffalo breeders and keepers ... 2,195 1,828 130 158 79 22 Breeders of transport animals '" 271 253 2 16 Herdsmen, shepherd and bre~ers of other 23 animals ... .. '" 4,151 3,362 121 504 164 [e] Raising of small animfls and insects ...

24 Eirds, bees, etc ... . 25 Silkworms .. . 26 Lac cultivation .. . Order 2.-Fi8hing and Hunting 326 263 22 14 27

27 Fishing and Pearling 307 244 22 14 27 28 Hunting ... 19 19

SUB~CLASS H.-EXPLOITATION OF MIN- ERALS...... 264 236 11 10 7 29 Order 3.-Metallic Minerals 44 36 8

30 Gold ... 44 36 8 33 TABLE X OCCUPATION OR MEANS OF LIVELIHOOD.

STATE I ]AMNAGAR CITY -~:------.-- TOTAL MALES FE:MALES TOTAL 1,08,391 Total Earners ...... 14,518 1,923 16,441 37,224 " Working Dependants... 189 411 600 '"' 2,63,577 " Non-working Dependants 13,117 24,898 38,015 ~ ----4~,~09~,1-9-2---I----'~'--P~op~u~la~t~io=n~.~-.-~.~.. _~"~'j~~2~7~,8~2~4 ____ ~ __~2~7~.2~3~2~.'~ ___5_5~~_5_6_1 ~ As subsidiary to other ... As subsidiary to other Z Total As Principal Occupation As Working Dependant c. Occupation foHowing O;;cupation 6 Occupationl ------,------:------1------.------<-'1'"' Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 . 15 I I--:--~r--r---i-~~-,--- 1334 45117,041 14,518 1,U231 IS!> 4111 140 4 639 18 ' 1,355 1,123 113 31 88 31 2

1 637 18 1,354 1,122 113 311 88 31 2 1 605 I 18 1,292 1,072 101 31\ 83 31 2 520 15 803 671 32 25 75 29

42 1 38 32 3 3 2 I 1 2 3 I 4 35 19 19 I 5 427 10 548 470 15 17 46 • 6 16 4 198 150 14 8 26 271 7 ! 8 1 I I 21 20 1 I I 9 10 11 12 i ••• I 13 I ! 14 i 15 21 20 i 16 8 1 HI 103 16 1 1 21 i 4 6 6 2/ 117 4 1 115 97 16 1 1 I ] 8 19 I 20 77 2 347 278 52 5 12 2

37 2 96 75 21 2 21 2 7 7 I 22 38 244 196 31 51 12 23 I I I I I ~i ! ! 32 62 50 12 i i 32 61 49 12 I I 27 1 1 28

2 1 1 I 29>

1 30 TABLE 34 X IMPERIAL TABLE X

1-4 NAWANAGAR ..cG) S ::s As Principal As working Z Total OCCUPATION following Occupation Dependants ::sCo 0 Occupation 1-4 I (.!) Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 - 30 Iron ...... 31 Lead, silver and zinc ...... 32 Manganese ...... 33 Tin and walfram ...... 34 Other metallic minerals ...... Order 4. Non. Metallic Minerals ... 220 200 11 2 7

35 Coal ...... 36 Petroleum ...... 37 Building materials[ including stone. materi- als for cement manufacture and clay ... 185 183 ... 2 ... 38 Mica ...... 39 Precious and semi-precious stones ...... 40 Salt, saltpetre and other saline substances 35 17 11 ... 7 41 Other non-metallic minerals ...... CLASS B.-PREPARATION AND SUPPLY OF MATERIAL SUBSTANCES ... 34,797 29,497 2,315 1,342 1,643 SUB--CLASS III.-INDUSTRY ...... 18,310 15,H6 1,214 864 1,106 Order 5. Textiles ...... 5,154 3,768 455 337 594 42 Cotton ginning, cleaning and pressing ... 147 121 11 1 14 43 Cotton spinning sizing and weaving ... 538 363 45 47 83 44 Jute pressing, spinning and weaving ...... 45 Rope, twine, string and other fibres ... 2,888 2,235 168 175 310 46 Wool carding, spinning and weaving ... 487 279 64 68 76 47 Silk spinning and weaving ...... 343 260 37 8 38 48 Hair, [hqrsehair], etc...... 7 7 ...... 49 Dyeing, bleaching. Printing preparation and sponging of textiles ...... 575 381 101 29 64 50 Lace, crepe, embroideries, fringes, etc. and insufficiently described textile industries 169 122 29 9 9 Order 6. Hides, Skins and hard materi- als from the animal kingdom ... 1,335 1,190 40 53 52 51 Working in leather ...... 1,269 1,125 39 53 52 .52 Furriers and persons occupied with feathe- rs and bristles, brush makers ...... - ...... 53 Bone, ivory, horn, shell, etc. workers [exc- ept buttons] ...... 66 65 1 ......

1 Order 7. Wood•...... 2,024 1,883 26 101 14 54 Sawyers ...... 7 7 ...... 55 Carpenters, turners and joiners etc. ... 1,879 1,769 5 100 5 56 Basket makers and other industries of woody materials, including leaves, and thatchers and builders working with * bamboo, reeds or similar materials ... 138 107 21 1 9 Order 8. Metals ...... 1,300 1,220 11 61 8

5,7 Smelting, forging and rolling of iron and other metals ...... 17 17 ...... 58 Makers of arms, guns etc. ... 4 4 ...... 59 Black smiths, other workers in iron, mal,~~~ of implements...... 508 462 4 34 8 60 Workers in brass, copper and bell metal... 238 233 ... 5 ... 61 Workers in other metals [except precious metals] ...... 533 504 7 2~ ... 62 Workers in mints, diesinkers, etc...... Order 9. Ceramics ...... 2,044 1,565 79 125 275 -63 Potters and makers of earthen-ware ... 1,612 1,185 64 95 268 35 TABLE X OCCUPATION OR MEANS OF LIVELIHOOD,

STATE JAMNAGAR CITY .... CIl .0 E! As subsidiary to other As subsidiary to other :::l Total As Principal occupationl As Working Dependant Z Occupation following Occupation ::sCo Occupation ...0 Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (j

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1

, .. .. , , .. .. , ", .. . .. , .. , ... 30 .. , ...... '" ...... , 31 ...... , , ...... , .. , 32 , .. .. , .. , .., ...... , ...... 33 , ...... , ...... '" ...... 34

1 ... 1 1 .. , ......

...... , .. , ...... 35 ...... I .. . 36 \ I 1 ...... , ...... I .. . 37 ...... '" ...... 38 ...... , 39 , '" ... 1 1 ...... 40 ...... '" ... 41 - 433 18 10,613 9,077 1,238 66 232 37 I

285 16 4,384 3,602 594 37 151 16 1 126 10 1,034 698 192 21 123 6 ... 5 1 17 17 ...... ,. 1 .. . 42 , 15 1 41 30 8 .. , 3 ...... 43 ...... 44 85 6 liS 139 10 ... 26 3 ... 45 6 1 52 11 23 ... 18 ... '" 46 2 ... 342 259 37 8 38 2 '" 47 ...... 7 7 '" ...... 48

13 1 238 119 86 4 29 ...... 49

...... 162 116 28 9 9 ...... 50 \

21 .. . 176 176 ...... I ... I ... , 51 18 ... 152 152 .. '" 1 ...... ,)2

... .. , .. , ...... '" ...... " 3 ... 24 24 ...... 1 ... 53 28 ... 376 359 16 11 ......

.. . .. , ...... '" ...... 54 22 ... 333 330 2 1 '" ...... 55 56

6 .. . 43 29 14 ...... 13 3 212- 210 ... 2 ......

... .. , 16 16 ...... _ .. . 57 1 ... 3 3 ...... '" 58

7 ... 81 81 ... .. , ...... '" 59 , .. , '" 105 103 ... 2 ...... 60 , 5 3 7 7 ...... '" 61 , , ... '" ...... '" ...... '" 62

9 1 123 113 10 ... .. , ......

2 1 117 ,110 7 ...... 63 \ ',. TABLE 36 X IMPERIAL· TABLE X .. NAWANAGAR CI) ~e ::I As Principal As working Z Total c. OCCUPATION following Occupation Dependants ::I ..0 Occupation I t:l Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

64· Brick and tile makers ...... 432 380 15 30 7 65- Other w07.kers in ceramics ...... Order 10. Chemical products properly so-called and analogous .. ' 708 468 195 18 27 66 Manufacture of matches, fire-works and other explosives ...... 67 Manufacture of aerated and mineral waters and ice...... 10 9 1 ...... 68 Manu.racture and refining of vegetable oils 358 315 21 81 14 69 Manufacture and refining of minerals oils ... _...... 70 Others...... 340 121-"1- 173 10 13

1 Order 11. Food Industries ... 507 348' 118 6\ 35 71 Rice pounders and huskers and flour grinders ...... 72 Grain parchers, etc...... 154 14 105 ... 35 73 Butchers ...... 129 1221 3 J ... 74 Makers of sugar, molasses and gur ... 47 391 8 ...... 75 Sweetmeat and condiment mal:ers ... 174 i 2 ... 76 Toddy drawers ...... '.' ... 17:1 ...... 77 Brewers and distillers ...... 3 1 ...... 78 Manufacturers of Tobacco ...... 79 Manufacturers of Opium ...... 80 Manufacturers of Ganja ...... ' .. ... Others ...... 81 ...... 1 Order 12. Industries of dress and the toilet ...... 2,834 2,5331 118 115 68 82 Boot, shoe, sandal and clog makers ... 324 288 2 32 2 83- Tailors, milliners, dress makers and darners 1,143 958 86 46 53 84 Embroiderers, hat·makers and makers of other articles of wear ...... 7 4 2 ... 1 85 \Vashing and cleaning ...... 121 86 27 ... 8 86 Barbers, hair-dressers and wig. makers ... 1,239 1,197 1 37 4 87 Other industries connected with the toilet ...... Order 13. Furniture indur.tries ... 6 6 ...... 88 Cabinet-makers, carriage-painters etc. ... 5 5 ...... 89 Upholsterers, tent·makers etc. ... 1 1 ...... Order 14. Building industries ... 913 892 11 6 4

90 Lime-burners, cement wor1cers; Excavators and well sinkers; Stone cutters and dre- ssers; Brick layers and masons; Build· ers [other than buildings made of bam- boo or similar materials] painters, de- corators of houses, tilers, plumbers etc. 913 892 11 6 4 Order 15. Construction of means of transport ...... 205 200 ... . 5 ... 91 Persons engaged in mal

repairing motor vehicles or cycles ... 15 13 ... 2 "' •. ": 92 Carriage, cart, palki, etc. makers and wheel· wrights ...... '" 172 169 .. . 3 ... 93 Ship, boat, aeroplane builders ... 18 18 ...... '.' Order 16. Production and Transmiss- ion of physical force ...... 106 104 1 1 ... 94 Heat, light, electricity, motive power, etc, Gas works and electric light and power 106 104 1 1 ... - 37 TABLE X OCCUPATION. OR ME~NS. OF LIVELIHOOD I STATE JAMNAGAR CITY .... .cal _"" I a As subsidiary to other As subsidiary to other ;::l Total As Principal occupationl As Working Dependant Z Occupation following Occupation c. ;::l Occupation ....0 Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females l" 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 I

7 .,. 6 3 3 ... .., ...... 64" ...... , ...... 65

""" 172 6 9 4 32 '" 408 221 ...

...... , ...... 66

... . ,. 10 9 1 ... .., ...... 67 22 ... 138 127 7 ... 4 4 ... 68 ... .,...... , ...... 69 " 10 .,. 260 85 164 6 5 ... .., 70

c 3 1 201 173 24 ... 4 1 ...

j , '" . ,...... 7I ... 1 30 13 13 ... 4 ...... 72 ... .,. 74 72 2 ...... 73 \ ...... 47 39 8 ... .. , ...... 74 3 . ,. 50 49 1 ...... 1 ... 75 ' ...... '" ...... '" ... 76 \' ... ., ...... I ...... n ...... 78 ...... '" j ...... 79 ... ., ...... 80 ... .,...... , ...... 81

30 1 565 484 62 "4 15 1 1

... .,. 11 11 ...... 82 4 1 292 239 40 4 9 1 1 83 ...... 3 3 ...... 84 ... .,. 94 69 21 . .. 4 ...... ~S 261 ... 165 162 1 ... 2 ...... 86 ... ." ...... 87 ... .,. 2 2 ......

...... 2 2 ...... , ... 88 1 ...... 89 7 .,. 494 486 8 ...... I , I , I " . .... 7 ... 494 486 8 ...... 90 '" '" ,", 3 ... 19 17 ... 2 ......

... .,. 15 13 ... 2 ...... 91

... .,. 4 4 ...... ' ... ..r. 92 3 .,...... 93

...... 98 97 ... 1 ......

...... 98 97 ... 1 ...... 94 - TABLE 38 X IMPERIAL TABLE X ... NAWANAGAR Gl .0 e:::s As Principal As working Z Total OCCUPATION Occupation Dependants 0. following :::s Occupation ....0 1 C,) Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ,_ Order 17. Miscellanecw, and undefi- ned industries ...... 1,174 949 160 36 29

95 " Printers, engravers, bookbinders, etc. ... 88 88 ...... '" 96 Makers of musical instruments. ... 11 11 ...... 97 Makers of clocks and surgical or !;cientific ,,0 instruments etc. ... ,,0 28 28 ...... 560 542) 1 17 ... 93· Makers of jewellery and ornaments ... I 99 Other miscellaneous and undefined indust- ries [toy-making texidermy, etc. ] ... 1 ...... 1 100' Scavenging ...... 486 280 159 19 28 SUB-CLASS [Vo-TRANSPORT ... 5,638 4,650 682 85 221

Order 18. Transport by air ... .. , ." ...... 101 Persons connected with aerodromes and ae- roplanes ...... '"

Order 19. Trantport by water ... 1,768 1,757 5 6 '" - 102 Ship-owners, beat-owners and their emplo- yees, officers, mariners, etc. ships bro- kers. boatmen and tow men ... 1,108 1,103 ... 5 '" 103- Persons [other than labourer.s] employed in harbours, docks, rivers and canals, in cluding pilots ...... 173 172 ... 1 .. . 104 Labourers employed on harbours, docks, rivers and canals ...... 487 482 5 ...... Order 20. Transport by road ... 2,886 1,924 664 77 221 105 Persons [other than labomers] employed on the construction and maintenance of roads and bridges ...... 101 68 33 ... '" 106 Labourers employed on roads and bridges ... 334 139 163 3 29 107 Owners, managers and, employees [exclu- ding personal servants] connected with mechanically driven vehicles [includ- ing trams] ...... 113 113 ...... '" las. Owners, managers and employees, [exclud- ing personal servants] . connected with other vehicles ...... 248 247 1 ... '" 109 Palki, etc., bearers and owners ...... '" 110 Pack elephant, camel, mule, ass and bullock owners and drivers ...... 243 240 1 2 '" 1,117 466 72 192 111 Porters and messengers '" ... 1,847 Order 21. Transport by rail ... 819 805 13 1 ... 112 Railway employees of all kinds other than coolies ...... 522 522 ,,0 ... '" 113 Labourers employed on railway construc- tion and maintanance and coolies a:r.d porters employed on railway premises 297 283 13 1 ... Order 22. Post Office, T elegrc.ph and Telephone services . _. . .. 165 164 ... 1 ...

114 Post Office, Telegraph and Telephone service~ 165 164 ... 1 ... SUB-CLASS V.-TRADE ...... 10,849 9,721 419 393 316 Order 23. Banks, ettablishments of 2 c:redit exchange and insurance 0 •• 283 164 88 29

115 Bank managers, money lenders, exchange and insurance agents, money changers, 164 88 2 29 and brokers and their employees ... 283 _.,...._ 39 TABLE' X. OCCUPATION OR ME'~NS- OF LIVELIHOOD. STATE JAMNAGAR ... CITY Q) I ..0 8 As subsidiary to· other As subsidiary to other ::s Total As Principal Occupation As Working Dependant Z Occupation following Occupation 0.::s Occupation ...0 Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females I (.!) I I 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 I I

13 ... 676 566 110 ...... 3 ... 1 ... 63 63 ...... 1 ... 195 1 ... 4 4 ...... 96

1 ... 23 23 ...... 1 '" 97 1 ... 357 357 ...... j ... 98

... '" ...... 99 9 ... 229 119 110 ...... '" 100 36 1 2,571 2,036 486 6 43 4 ......

...... '" ...... 101 27 ... 86 86 ...... 3 ... I 24 .... 8 8 ...... 102

3 ... 73 73 ...... 3 ... 103 ...... 5 5 ...... 104-· 7 I 1,800 1,278 473 6 43 ......

...... 96 63 33 -_ ...... '" 105 ...... 205 84 118 ~ 2 ...... 106 i

. ~ ...... 112 112 ...... 107

...... 229 228 1 ...... lOS ...... 109

. . 3 ... 174 173 1 ...... 110 4 1 984 618 320 5 41 ... .. - 111

I ... 616 603 13 '" ... I ...

I .. 1 ... 356 356 ...... 1 ... 112

...... 260 247 13 ...... , ... 113

1 ... 69 69 ...... 1 ... 69 69 ...... 114 112 1 3,658 3,439 158 23 38 17 ...

3 .,. 123 59 49 ... 15 3 ...

3 ... 123 59 49 ... 15 3 ... 115 TABLE 40 X IMPERIAL TABLE X

s.. CI) NAWANAGAR .0 8 ::I As Principal As working Z Total OCCUPATION 0- following Occupation Dependants ::I 0 Occupation s.. J (j Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Order 24. Brokerage commission and 135 Export ... '" ... 136 ... 1 ... 116 Brokers. commission agents. commercial tra· vellers, ware·hoqse owners & employees 136 135 ... 1 ... Order 25. Trade in textiles ... 1,667 619 3 44 1 1, 1 117 Trade in piece·goods. wool. cotton, silk hair and other textiles 1,667 619 3 4-4 '" ... 1. 1 1 Order 26. Trade in skins, leather and fur.. 357 3101 17 27 3 I 118 Trade in skins, leather, furs, feathers, horn ! . etc. and the articles made from these 357 310i 17 27 3 1 Order 27. Trade in wood '" ... 176 149 4 15 8 1 119 Trade in wood [not fire wood] ... M 64 1 ...... 120, Trade in barks ... '" ... 9 8 ...... 1 121 ; Trade in bamboos and canes '" ... 103 77 4 15 7 122 : Trade in thatches and other forest produce .. , ...... Order 28. Trade in Metals ... 25 25 ...... 123 Trade in metals, machinery, knives tools.etc 25 25 ......

i Order 29. Trade in pottery, bricks and tilea ... ." ...... , ...... i 124 Trade in pottery, bricl{s and tiles ...... I ...... Order 30. Trade in chemical pre ducts 55 511 2 2 •... i 125 Drugs,dyes, paints, petroleum,explosives,etc. 55 51 2 2 ... Order 31. Hotels, cafes, restauranb, ete. 553 460 80 7 6 i 126 Vendors of wine, Liquors, aerated waters : and ice ...... 41 38: 3 ...... 127 Owners and Managers of hotels. cook shops I sarais, etc. [and employees] ... 313 266 41 4 2 128 t Hawkers of drinks and food stuffs ... 199 156 1 36 3 4 r Order 32. Other trade in food stuffs ... 3,997 3,481 i 161 158 197

129 Grain and pulse dealers ...... 2.047 1,919 6 117 5 130 Dealers in sweet·meats, sugar and spices ... 225 213 8 3 1 131 Dealers in dairy products, eggs, and poultry 311 82 71 3 155 Dealers in animals for food 132 i '" ...... '" ...... 133 Dealers in fodder for snimals ...... 7 2 2 ... 3 134 . Dealers in other food stuffs ". ... 1,044 913 73 29 29 135.' Dealers in tobacco ... '" '" 352 341 1 6 4 136 Dealers in opium ... '" ... 11 11 ...... Dealers in ganja ... o.. 137 '" '" ... '" ...... Order 33. Trade in clothing aad toi. let articles ... ". ... 153 148 i ... 5 ... 138 Trade in ready made clothing and other are ticles of dress and the toilet, [hats, urn· brellas, socks, ready made shoes, per· fumes, etc,] ...... 153 148 .. . 5 ...

in Furniture o.. Order 34. Trade 63 63 ... o.. ... 139 Trade in furni ture, carpets curtain & beddings 30 30 ...... 140 Hardware, cooking utensils, porcelain, cro· ckery, glassware.. bottles, articles for 1 gardening, etc...... 33 331 ...... 41 TABLE X OCCUPATIO~ OR ME -:\.NS OF LIVELIHOOD.

~ STATE JAMNAGAR CITY ! G) ..0 - . 8 As subsidiary to other As subsidiary to other ;::I Total As Principal Occupation As Working Dependant 1 Z Occupation foilowing Occupation I Co Occupation ..6 Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females l:)

8 9 ]0 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 - I ...... 100 100 ... I ... 1 '" I ...... I I I I I ." ... 100 100 '" ...... 116 1 i 29 ... 768 758 ... 9 I ... I I

29_ 758 I ... 768 '" 1 1 ... 117., 91 5 ... 20 20 ......

5 20 ... 20 ...... I ...... '" 118 I 4 ... 68 68 ...... , ...... I . , 47 '" +7 '" ...... 119 . 1 ... 5 ~ ... '" I ...... 120 3 '" Hi 16 I ••• ... .., ...... 121 .. , ...... 122 J

, .. ... 12 12 ... '" .. , ...... I

, .. ... ]2 12 '" '" ... ." ... 123

I .. , ...... , ......

, ...... '" 124 2 ... 33 33 ...... I ... 2 ... 33 33 ...... 1 ... 125

2 354 287 1 60 4 3 .,. ...

.-.., ...... 29 28 1 ...... ~~ :2 ... 232 ]91 j8 1 :2 ...... \1i!7 ...... 93 68 21 3 ...... 12~~ ; ~- , 47 I 1,189 I, I 19 44 8 IS 6' ...

29 ... 368 360 :2 3 3 6 ... 129 ...... 135 126 I) 1 ...... 130 '" 131 ... J 18 8 9 ... , 1 ... '" ...... , ...... , . ... 132 ... . ,...... 133 15 .,. 484 444 25 1 14 ... '" 134 :2 ... 182 179 . , . 3 ...... 135 1 ... 2 2 ...... _.. ... 136 , 137 ... '" ...... ,. .., ...... I I ... I ... 9 9 ...... i ...... I j I I ...... 9 9 ...... 138

'" .. , 56 56 ......

...... 27 27 ...... , _. 139

...... 29 29 ...... , ... 140 TABLE 42 X IMPERIAL TABLE X

NAWANACAR _._------_._------.------As Principal As working Total OCCUPATION following 1___ O_c_c_u~p-at-io-n--- Dependants Occupation I----~I----I Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 7 ---;------+------r----~------+_-----~----- Order 35 Trade in building materials 75 75

141 Trade in building materials [other than bricks, tiles and woody materialsl ... 75 75 I Order 36 Trade in means of transport 240 232 81 I 142 Dealers and hirers in mechanical transport I motors, cycles. etc...... 8 8 1431 Dealers and hirers in other carriages, carts I boats etc...... 199 192 7: 144 Dealers and hirers of elephants. camels horses. cattle, asses, mules. etc. ... 33 32 1

Order 37 Trade in fuel 126 35 23 2 66 145 Dealers in firewood, charcoal. coal. cow- dung, etc...... 126 35 23 2 66 Order 38 Trade in articles of luxury and those pertaining to letters and the arts and sciences ...... 497 432 2 12\ 146 Dealers in precions stones jewellery I real I and imitation]. clocks, optical instru­ I ments, etc...... 128 128 147 Dealers in common bangles, bead necklaces I fan.;, small articles toys, hunting' and I fishing tad.le, Howers, etc...... 47 46 1 ! 148 Publishers, booksellers. stationers. dealers I in music, pictures, musical instruments I and curiosities ...... 322 308 1 p: 1

Order 39 Trade of other sorts 2,446 2,292 39 11~1 5 j 149 Dealers in rags, stable refuse, etc. ... 4·0 40 150 General store-keepers and shop-l\cepers, ot- I herwise unspecif1ed... _.. 2,392 2.238 39 110 i 5 151 Itinerant traders, pedlars. and ha'w].;ers, [of I other than food etc.] ...... 14 152 Other trades [including farmers of pounds tools and markets]......

CLASS C.-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND LIBERAL ARTS ...... 8,259 7,900 248 80 31

SUB-CLASS VI PUBLIC FORCE. 2,252 2,248 1 3

Order 40 Army '" 827 826 1 1

153 Army [Imperial] 1 I.' -,­ e)':" , ... ,J 15+ Army [Indian States I 1 Order 41 Navy ... 26 26

155 Na,,), ... 26 26

Order 42 Air Force

156 Air Force

Order 43 Police ... 1,399 1,396 2 157 Police ... 929 928 158 Village "vVatchmen 470 468 ~I ~------~------~------~----- +3 TABLE X OCCUPATION OJ{ MEANS OF LIVELIHOOD.

t ______STATE _____ '-______]A~INAGAR Dn ------1 ~ As subsidiary to olher As subsidiary to other :::l Total I Occupation .\s Princip11.] Occupation As \Vorking Dependant IZ following Occupation I 0- --______• ___ • ______• __._ •• _____• • __ •• _,J ____ _. ____ ! ::: Occupation o Males .... Females i\Jales Females Males Females Males Females a 8 JO 11 13 1+ 15 16 1

70 70

70 70 141 56 55 1 1 / I I I 2 2 1 2 I 1 + 2 i 5+ 53 1 i J 143

114+I 12 10 2 I I +1 12 10 2 1145 I I 126 125 !

17 17 146 I , \ I ! 27 26 1 147 1

~2 8-,11 1+8 I i I 13 662 658 : 2 I, 6

Ii 3 3 , 1 119 ]}' I -I 659 (i , 655 2 1 1' 150 j 151 : 152

I 139 \ 2 3,908 3,731/ 127 39i II 71: I, I 47' 1.153 1,152 i 1; 3S: 3.3 , 678 677 1 ' 29 !

33 153 678 677 --)9- !' 154-

155

156

14 475 4751 6 I 7 474- 7 4-74/ 6 157 1 1 158 TABLE X IMPERIAL TABLE X ... NAWANAGAR Q} .0 S :::I As Principal As working Total Z OCCUPATION Occupation Dependants 0. following :::I Occupation ...0 J (j Males Females Males Females , 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

; SUB-CLASS VII--PUBLIC ADMINISTR- ATION . ,. ... 3,090 3,009 60 14 7 Order 44. Public Administration ... 3,090 3,009 60 14 7

159 Service of the State .,. ... 2,660 2,602 43 11 4 160 Service· of Indian and Foreign States 22 22 ...... 161 Municipal and other local [not village J service ...... 120 104 14 ... 2 162 Villages officials and servants other than 281 3 3 1 watchmen ... ., . ... 288 . SUB·CLASS VIII-PROFESSIONS AND LIBERAL ARTS ... 2,917 2,643 187 63 24 43 49 15 Order 45. Religion .,. ... 1,122 1,015 1 39 1 163 Priests, Ministers etc...... 449 397 7 lOt 6 164 Monks, nuns, religious mer.dicants .. , 673 618 36 9 165 Other religious workers . ,. ... ., ...... I ... 166 Servants in religious edifices, burial and bur- I ning grounds, pilgrim conductors circum- I cisers etc. ... ., . ... ., ...... '"

Order 46. Law ...... 143 143 ...... I 167 Lawyers of all kinds including Qazis, Law Age~ts and Mul,htiars . ,. ... 117 117 ...... J Lawyers clerks, petition writers, etc. ... 26 26 ... 1 ... 168 I Order 47. Medicine .,. ... 359 291 62 ., . 6 169 Registered medical practitioners, including 58 21 ...... occulists ...... 79 j 170 Other persons practising the healing arts I without being registered ...... 236 221 13 ... 2 In Dentists ...... 1 1 ... ., . ... 172 Midwives, vaccinators, compounders, nur· ., se~, masseurs, etc...... 42 10 28 . 4 173 Veterinary surgeons ...... 1 1 ......

Order 48. Instruction ...... 824 735 79 81 2 I 174 Professors and teachers of all kinds ... 824 735 79 8; 2 175 Clerks and servants connected with education ...... ,. ...

Order 49. Letters. arts, and Sciences (other than 44). 469 459 3 6 1

176 Public Scribes, stenographers, etc...... I ... 177 Architects, surveyors, engineers, and their employees [not beiI1g State servants] 11 11 ... .,. ... 178 Authors, editors, iournalists and photo· ... i ... graphers '" ...... 130 130 ... Artists, sculptors and image-mal{ers ... .. , ...... 179 .,. ... 180 Scientists [astronomers, botanists, etc.] ...... '" ... I 181 Horoscope, casters, astrologers, fortune- teIlels, wizards, witches and medium ... 75 74 ... 1 ... 182 Musicians [composers and performers ot- her than military] actors, dancers, etc. 253 244 3 5 1 183 Managers and employees of places of pu- blic entertainments, race courses, so- cieties clubs ...... , . ... 184 Conjurors, acrobats, recitors, exhibitors of curiosities and wild animals, etc. .. , ...... , . ... 45 TABLE X Ocr]JPATION-' OR ME~NS- OF LIVETIHOOD, ~

STATE JAMNAGAR CITY I '"'Q) _.__ - ..ce As subsidiary to other As subsidiary to other I ::l Total As Principal Occupation As 'Working Dependant Z Occupation Occupation I following 0. - I ::l Occupation 0 Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females I (j'"' 8 9 10 11 12 13 14- 15 16 I 1 I I - I I I I 23 .,. 1,506 1,455 ! 47 ... 4 91 ... 1 47 ... 4 23 .,. 1,506 455 1 9/ ... I 1, I· , I 21 .,. I,H2 1,4-0~ 36 '" 3 91 ... 159 I .., 2 I ...... , ...... I ... 160 I J ...... 57 451 11 ... 1 ... I . .. 161 I 1 2 .,. 5 51 ...... ,...... 162 I ,!

1,124 80 38 7 271 69 2 1,249 I 1 48 2 465 407 13 36 4 I I 1: I 8 I 1 181 140 5 36 .,. ... 163 40 1 284- 267 13 ... 4- 16 1 164- ... I .,...... ,...... 165 1 I ...... 166 \ I I 2 ." 70 70 '" ... ." ......

2 ... 56 56 ...... , ...... 167 ... . ,. 14- 14- ...... " ...... 168 I I , I I .. , 223 1881 33 ... 2 ... I ... I ! . 20 \ ... ." 50 30 ... .. , . .. I ... 169 1 ... 160 151 9 ... .., ...... 170 ... ." 1 1 ...... , ... I ... 171 ! \ 1 ... . " II 4- ... 2 ...... 172 ... .,. 1 fl ...... , ...... 173 I 13 ... 231 205 26 ... .. , 4 ...

13 .. , 231 205 26 ... .. , 4- ... 174- 175 ...... '" ...... " 1 I 1 i I 5 .,. 260 254 3 2 I 41 ...... ,...... I ... 176 I ... .. , 11 11 ...... 177

...... 52 52 ...... ' ...... 178 ...... , ... I ... 179 ...... I ." 180 3 ... 26 26 ...... -. 2 . .. 181

2 ... 171 165 3 2 1 2\ ." 182

...... , ...... 183 ...... 184- TABLE 45 X IMPERIAL TABLE X

, ... NAWANAGAR II) .0 S As Principal As working ::l Total Z OCCUPATION Occupation Dependants 0. following ::l Occupation 0... 1 (j Males Females Males Females 1 I 2 3 4 5 6 7 9,228 5,159 I CLASS D. MISCELLANEOUS ... ·r· 2,299 i SUB·CLASS IX-PERSONS LIVING ON 3~P: i THEIR INCOME .... 254 179 60 2 13 I I Order 50. Persons living principally on their inccme ...... 254 179 60 2 13 185 Proprietors [other than of agricultural land] . fund and scholarships holders and pensioners .,...... 254 179 60 2\ 13 I I SUB·BLASS X-DOMESTIC SERVICE .,. 413 112 191 16 1 94 ! Order 51. Domestic Service ...... 413 112 191 16 94 186 Private Motor-drivers and cleaners ... 38 38 ...... , 375 74 191 I 94 187 Other domestic service ... .. 16 , SUB-CLASS XI-INSUFFICIENTLY DES- i 3,935 1,120, 1,582 1,086 CRIBED OCCUPATIONS ... 1471, Order 52. General terms which do not indicate definite occupation ... 3,935 1,120 1,532 147 1,086

188 Manufacturers, businessmen and contrac- tors otherwise unspecified ... 3,927 1,112 1,582 147, 1,086 189 Cashiers, accountants, book-keepers, derks i and other employees in unspecified I i offices, and ware-houses and shops .. , 8 8 ...... ; .,. 190 Mechanics otherwise unspecified ...... ,. 191 Labourers and workmen otherwise unspecified ...... SUB-CLASS XII -UNPRODUCTIVE .. , 4,626 3,748 466 234 178 Order 53. Inmates of jails, asylum::, and alms houses ...... 213 205 4 ... 1, 9 192 Inmates of jails, asylums, and alms house ... 218 205 1 4 ... 9 ... Order 54. Beggars, Vagrants, Prosti- tute:;' ...... 4,385 3,542 444 232 167 I 193 Beggars and vagrants ... .. , 4,385 3,542 444 232 167 194 Procurars and prostitutes ...... I Order 55. Other unclassified non-pro· I

ductive industries ... 23 1 !I 18 2 2

195 Other uuclassified non--productive indu- 1 stries ...... , 23 18 2' 2 1 I I 47 TABLE X OCCUPATION OR MEANS OF L1VEJ,IHOOD.

STATE I ... JAMNAGAR CITY I Q) _, f .0 8 As subsidiary to other As subsidiary to other i ::: Total A, P,incipal occupationl A, W o,king Dependant Z Occupation, Occupation I following I 0. Occupation I ::s I ...0 Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females i r.:J I ! 8 9 10 11 12 13 1+ 15 16 i 1 I i - i 123 7 1,165 587 445 53 80 11 ... I I i 7 ... 119 93 .'22 ... 4 ...... I ! 1 7 ; ... 119 93 22 .,. 4 ... '" f I I I I I 7 ... 119 t13 22 ... 4- .., ... j18S 1 I ...... 194 71 82 16 25 ...... ! 1 I 1

'" ... 194 71 82 161 25 ... ., . f I ...... 9 9 ...... I ... .., ., . 186 ...... 185 (?J_ 82 161 25 .... ., . 187

121 5 423 128 269 .. , 26 1 ., .

12 5 423 128 269 ... 26 1 ... i I , 12 5 422 127 209 ... 26 1 ... 188 , ... 1 1 .,...... '" " 189 , " .,. '" '" .. ... '" •...... 190

.,. '" ...... ,. .,...... 191

, 104 .2 429 295 72 37 25 '" ..

, .. I '" SO 801 . ,. .... _......

... 80 80 . ,...... 192 I '"

104 2 326 214 54 ,35 23 ...... ,

104, 2 326 214 54 35 23 ... .. , 193 '" '" ,,,,f. ... .,...... , ... .., 194- I ... '" 23 1 18 2 2 ... .. ,

... 13 ] 18 2 ... .. , '" 2\ I [email protected]

49 TABLE XI

IMPERIAL TABLE XI

Occupation by Caste, Tribe or Race.

Part A. Part A of this Table gives information about the various occu­ pations in which certain occupational castes are engaged. The castes selected for the purposes of this table are confined to cortain occupational castes only in order to show the extent to which there traditional occupations are retained by them as their principal or subsidiary means of livelihood, as also to show the extent to which they forsake them in favour of others.

Part B. Part B shows the distribution of workers and worldng depen­ dents in certain important groups of occupations by principal caste, tribe or race. TABLE 50 Xl IMPERIAL

PART A-OCCUPATIONS OF ------~.------~------~~~~~~~~~., Number of N umber of actual workers actual workers Population dealt with whose traditional caste returning th~ir occupation was returned as their traditional occ­ ~I .0 CASTE TRADI­ upation as their 8 TRmE TIONAL principal mf;ans Earners & Non­ Principal Subsidiary of livelihood OR OCCUPA­ working Z working means of means of who had some RACE TIO!'! depen­ dependants livelihood livelihood subsidiary dants occupation I Both Males Females Sexes Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

I I HINDU I I 1 Dhangi ... Sca vangers _.. 499 ' 2341 1,110 4-60 100 29 21 2 Dharwad _.. Shepherds ... 3,747 702i S,380 3,486 ! 301 63 45 3 Bhil ... Hunters & wood- ! man 4 2; 2 4 Brahman Audich _. Priests & writers 2,165 227 5.97: 2.09:' 153 25 4 5 " Deshasth .. . Service .. . 1 8 1 6 " Saraswat .. . Service .. . 301 39 826 284 23 3 7 Chamar .. . Shoe-Makers .. . 1,276 ! 539 3,155 1,184 209 17 5 8 Darji .. . Tailors .. . 929 158 2,614 886 72 8 5 2 1 9 Dhedh .. . Village watch-- men & menials .. 2,955 ] ,098 7,255 2,703 i 399 105 6 54 1 10 Dhobi .. . Washer--men.. 21 9 48 20 5 11 Ghancha .. . Trade .. 14 33 14 12 Hajam .. . Barber ... 1,191 138 3,044 1,152 67 11 2 13 Kanbi--Le\"a .. . Husband-men ... L3,403 6,136 24,871 11 ,386 515 334 4 202 14 "Patidar .. . Do ... 47 9 123 47 8 15 Kayasth .. . Service ... 47 2 133 47 2 16 Kumbhar .. . Potters ... 4,671 1,544 11,910 3,900 216 105 4 52 17 Luhana .. . Trade ... 3,661 11,986 3,380 185 23 1 13 .. :06 ! 18\ Mali .. . Gardners ... 3 7 3, 19 Rabari .. . Cattle Breeders... 1,906 326 i 4,100 1,715; 116 12 4 20 i Rajput .. . Soldiers & Culti- I J vators ... 7,596 866 13,791 5,755 ! 244 259 173 .... 211 Soni ... Gold-Smith .. 1,030 41 3,015 984 24 8 1 22/. Sutar ... Carpenters ... 1,663 138 4,763 1,574 61 25 1 9 23 Vadhera . .. Wood-cutters ... 13 6 35 13 5 24, Vaghari ... Cultivators & 216 ! Hunters 662 1,683 620 ; 96 13 4 7 1 251 Vanzara ... Trade 20 ... ! 18 17: ! I . I MUSLIM i i i I ! 26 Baloch ... Service 80 1() : 179 75· 3 27 Dohra-Shiya _.. Trade 703 48 : 2,488 688· 27 1 28 " Suni .. . Do 23 4' 128 21 ; 3 29 Khoja .. . Do 832 3011 2,248 733 SO 21 6 30 Sheikh -.. Priests 305 31 700 303 20 2

JAIN

31 Shwetambar ... Trade ... 4,925 1,947 13,136 4,314 266 45 28 32 Digambar ... Trade 99 2,574 761 33 "'j 803 PARSI Service ... 40 I1 75 40

CHRISTIAN I

33 Gujarati ... Service J 3 3 2 3 34 East--Indian ... Service I 4 35 Deccan •.. Service ~I I 6 51 TABLE Xl TABLE XI

SELECTED CASTES. TRInES RACES.

RECORDED PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION OF ACTUAL WORKERS BY SUD-CLASSES -··------·----·------,------;----,,------,------:---1 Exploitation Public of animals & Exploitation Industry Transport Trade Public Administra- Professions & .. vegetation of minerals Force tion Liberal arts

1 11 ! 4- +... 86 55 ...... I ... I ... ."4- •••••• I'. 218 36 95 1 3,432 ! 238 2... 2 1+ ..• 14- I 14 [4- 22 .. . .. 2 : ! 1 I 3

';~5 i .. ~. ::: ::: ';~3 i ... 4 .'~9 ::: ! '~~1 i ::: 32 ... 353 996 78 4 5 2 ... ; 27 168 ]2 6 .. ~~ ::~7 :::11 ::: I 9!~ I .. ~~ ~:: 8 ::: 5j ::: 48 7 26 19...... I 763 36 2.. . lSi •.. 3 87 1 8 i ! i 310 126 39 ... I 2,102 ] 5~ I 1 ...' 51 13 ... 111 4 9 20 10 3 •.• 11 10 ... 51 ::: 6 ::: ... I ::: ::: 75 28 1,050 ~ ]2 5 6. 12 11,014 447 1 54 6 19 ... 71 5 ... 52 28 9 13 211 5 4 1 ...... 15 3 1 1 14 1 ....! 1 ... 18 2 .. . 7 13 1 15 2,090 114 6 3 1,612 2 28 .. . 19 43 2 16 659 68 12 1 127 5~ I ~~ ... 1 2.28i 23 6 .. . 46 7+ 8 17 1 2 ... 18 1,643 112 10 1 1 23 ... 17 4 1 19

4,496 174 58 18 502 .. . 429 128 20·' 1 9 ::: I 4:1"~7 20 1 ... 614 1 5 6 254 2 1 .. . 5 69 21 97 18 1 12 11 1 .. . 8 2 2 22 1 ::: 11 .• :~ i 1~ 1 23 429 59 87 14 13 i 5 1 ... 2 53 4 24 3 7 6 ::: j l' ... 25

!

i 441 1 1 11 2 8 ... 9 11 26 5, ... . 105 19 531 7 ...... 2 18 27 3 6' ... 121 ... 3 28 358 25 25 1 2 7 2831 16 18 .. . 12 17 29 57 3 201 2 38 471 ... 20 .. . 71 28 2 3D 1 i i i I 2,630 169 241 3 99! 10 27 13 1,317 21 3 .. . 95 67 2 31 32 3 5 2 5 60 9 496 14 .. . 57 58 1 32

7 3 ... 9 9 ... I ... .. °1 ... 2

j I 1 i I 1 3 33 ... '::':' I ':':': ...... 1...... ! 4- 34- ::: ::: , ...... •.. ... "'2 •..... II ... 1 ...... I· .. · ...... 1 35 ~ ~------~--~------~------~--~--~~------~------~ TABLE 52 XI IMPERIAL TABLE XI

PART A-OCCuPATIONS OF SELECTED CASTES, ·TRInES OR RACES i RECORDED PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION OF ACTUAL WORKERS BY SUll·CLASSES .... QJ Insufficiently .D Persons living on Domestic described Unproductiye S CASTE TRADI· :l TRIBE TlONAL their income service occupations Z OR OCCUl'A· RACE TWX .;:ca . .._----. ------Ul cr; Ul Ul QJ l QJ Qj QJ cr; cr; ~ ef) Ul ~ Ul i '"2 QJ '"2 QJ QJ ca .~ E a E ~ ca. QJ '"2 QJ '"2 S i : ..,.. QJ ..... ' ..... QJ i ,.,.,; ~ ~ :2 ~ ,.-; i ~ ~ 1 2 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 ! I I , [ HINDU \ 1 1 I I I I 1 Bhangi '" Scavangers .,. ... ., ...... 5 46 .. , 2 Bharwad ... Shepherds ...... 21 3 7' 28 1 .., 3 Uhil .. , Hunters & wood· ! man .,. . .. ." 4 ...... 2 ...... 4 , Urahman Audich ... Priests & writers 19 4 30 16 27 i ]7 10 ... ,I 5 Deshasth ... Service ...... \ ...... , 6 " Saraswat. .. Service .,. 3 2 ...... , " 21 21 . 7 Chamar ... Shoe·Makers ...... '" 3 72: 50 i 1 1 Darji Tailors .., ... 5 .. . 8 ...... '" 111 ...... 9 Dhedh ... Village watch·· I , I men & menials ...... I .. . 1211 971 14 2 i 10 Dhobi ... vVasher-·men ...... '" ...... ! '" ...... I 11 Ghancha ... Trade ...... I '" ...... I ... I .,. ... 12 Hajam- ... Barber ...... 11 6 ... i 20 ...... 13 Kanbi--Leva '" Husband·men ...... 4i 6 136;1 31 I 2 11 14 Patidar ... Do ...... , ~I ... 1 1 ...... 3 1 15 Kayasth" ... Service ... 4 ...... 1 . 1 ... .., 16 Kumbhar ... Potters .. , ... 1 I 5 2 65 34 3 ... 17 Luhana ... Trade ... 22 3' 14 39 88 28 1 6 18 Mali ... Gardners ...... , ...... 19 Rabari ... Cattle Breeders ...... 1 11. 1 3 .., Rajput ... Soldiers & Cult i- ! 20 1 vat~rs ... 19 ... 5 ... 44 53 ...... 21 Soni ... Gold-Smith ... 1 ... 21 5 11 11 1 . .. 22 Sutar ... Carpenters ...... 4 6 19 18 3 1 23 Vadhera ... \Vood-cu tters .. , .,...... 1 . .. 3 ...... 24 Vaghari ... Cultivators & Hunters ... .. , ...... 18 9 17 5 25 Vanzara ... Trade ...... , ...... '" .. . .,. ...

, MUSLIM ! 1 ! i 26 Ealoch ... Service ... 1 ...... 27 Bohra·Shiya ... Trade '" ...... 1 ! .. . 26 1 ...... ! 28 Suni ... Do ... '" ...... " Do , 2 6 ] 29 Khoja ... .. 4 ... 2i 5 '" Priests 4 30 Sheikh ...... 3 ... 4! 9 I' 7 6 2 1 I [ JAIN !

t 31 Shwetambar ... Trade ... 25 12 5 8 20 : 27 2 ] 32 Digambar ... Trade ... 7 1 4 4 8! 11 ...... PARSI Service ... 3 ...... 7 ......

CHRISTIAN

I i ! i I 33 Gujarati ... Service ...... ,. ... I .,. I '" 34 East --Indian ... Service ... .., ... '" '" ...... '"

35 Deccan ... Service ...... '" I I I I 53 TABLE XI IMPERIAL. TABLE XI PART-B

DISTRIBUTION OF EARNERS IN. CERTAIN GROliP OF OCCt;PATION BY CASTE, TRIBE OR RACE. ------~----~------~----~------~----~~~------~------Cattle & Herdmen, Cotton Agri. Buffalo br. shepherds Rope, tvvine Rent Cultivating Cultivating cultural and breed· spinning. string and eeders and f th ers 0 0 er sizing and other fibres. receivers ovvners tenants labourers l{eepers. . 1 vveaving amma s. ci Z ...... CASTE Group 1 Group 5 Group 6 Group 7 Group 21 Group 23 Group 43 Group 45 .;::ctl CI) "'_'---oo- ----00- 1----00-1----- 1---~ I----:---oo-I----- 00 rn CJ) CI) CI) CI) CI) CI) CI) CI) ~ ca rn "; til Cd Ul Cd CI) Cd Ul ~ CIl c; c;j,E ~ E ~ E ~ S ~ E ~ S ~ a ~ i ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 1 2 3 5 ; 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 I HINDUS I I I I 1 1. Ahir +1 .. 356 .. 6107 114 604 362 257 6 4 ... 1 '" 2 Bava 2 .. 35 .. 364 27 66 26 ~ I ...1 9 ... 1 ...

3 Bhangi .. . 2 ... 4 Bharvvad ...... '" I .. 34 9 111 2 i0991·" 1601 41 1 1

1 5 Brahman .... . 85/ 7 1285 73 139 155 71 1 12 1 23 0 7 '" . , 6 Chamar .. . ~:51 ,~3 ...... 20 12 13 6 ... i"· 1 ...... i··· 7 Charan 37 2 44 .. 907 19 75 96 234 12 220 6 8 Dhedh 39 5 30 16 13 3 12 3 30 5 256 30 9 Hajam 65 8 63 4 ... I .. · 10 Kathi 31 4- 18 .. 26 6 1 ... ::: I ::: 1 ...... I'" 11 Khavas 92 18 338 14 45 43 ... I ... 2 1 3 12 Koli ... 1 .. 2470 178 614 309 4: '" 24 8 13 ... 4 ... 13 Kumbhar ..... ::}: 1633 23 160115 68 ... 1 ... 14 Kunbi 2 .. 534 .. 16333 219 1654 252 13 2 ] ~ I ::: 19 1 7 ...

15 Lohana 1 .. 3 .. 4·31 30 61 I 16 7 ~ 1 4 1 16 Luhar 19 2 10 ] ::: 1 .. ·1 ... I" 31 ... I'" 17 Meghvar ...... I·· 58 13 41 30 18' '" 74 6 159 30 1586 109 18 Mer ... 3 3 9 .. 566 39 28 I 17 ... i··· 1 251 ... I 19 Mochi 61 ... 1 ... 20 Rabari ... I" 185 12 7i I ~ 278 16 906 36 21 Rajput 140 4 1802j .. 1484 101 134 18 3 ... 2 ... 4 22 Sagar 2 .. 817 30 79 24 1 ... 3 ...

23 Sathvara...... 124 .. 3229 97 8 ... 1 ... I ... 24 Sutar 3 .. 78 9 44~ !1. ~~ I ... 1 I ::: 25 Vaghari 1 .. 226 4 22 9 6 1 14 ... 26 Vagher 95 9 6 5 2 ... 27 Vania Hindu. 38 ... 8 • .. ! ... 1 ... ::: I ::: JAIN i 1 I 4 28 Vania Jain ... 1 ... 4 2325 35 140 68 ... ! 4 7 7 i ...... I··· MUSLIMS I 29 18 .. 211 .. 216 5 1 1 6 ...... 21 ::: ... 6\ ::: 30 Khoja ... 2' .. 155 3 ~~ 1 ~; 7 ... 9 ...

31 Memon ...... 4 .. 164 3 12 12 ... \ .. . 32 33 1 6 2 2 ... ••• 31 ::: 61 .. . [ 33 Sandhi ...... 2 .. 2 .. 404 40 149 61 5 '" 15 1 1, ." i 34 Sumra...... 1 .. 24 .. 442 14 95 43 5 ... 35' Vohra 4 ... 4 ... 1 3 30 ... l ______~ __~~~ __~~~~ ______~ ____~ __~--~--~~------,- TABLE '54 Xl IMPERIAL, TABLE XI_iPART-B

DI~TlUnUTIOX OF EARNERS IN CERTAIN GROuP OF OCCliP.HlON BY CASTE, TRIBE OR :HACE. Lirneburners, Ship & General Wool, Silk, spi- Cirpe- Potters & Cement worl,ers boat owners Porters store & carding nning & \Vorking nters, makr:rsot excavators& and their and me­ shop kee­ spinning wea ving in leather turners & earthern well sinl,ers. employees, ssangers. persother & :wea- joiners ware stone cutters & officers, ma- wise un­ I VlDg etc. dressers etc. riners etc, specified ..... CASTE Group Group Group Group Group, Group Group Group Group .;: ; 46 47 51 55 63 90 102 III 150 QJ rJl rr.

HINDUS II I

1 Ahir .. \ .. 1 .. ,,- '" i... 100 III 54- •.. 2 JJava 2: .. 3 .. ... ! .. .!of ., ... :.. 25 I 20 11 ...

3 Ehangi ... 1 ... •0 (.0 ... i .. ••• I" 1 :2 ... 4- Dharwad ...... f 1 4 .. ! .. .0. : .0 ... : ., 3 30 2 ...

5 Brahman ...... 1 ; 3 ... I •• • •• l •• 2 .... " 7' 7 8(j 1 6 Chamar '" 1 1 .. I" 631 32 5 -0. \" 2+ 1 43 ... ,i i i ! 7 ChataD 2 .. ... I .. 1 \ .. 1 " 4 ... , - I 8 Dhedh ... 263 ii' '22 :: '::i 41 6 1 .. ... i .. ::> I ," .... \ ... ..~5-1'" .. . ; I I 9 Hajam ... i .. \ ·'t ••• ! ••• i ! .. . 10 Kathi :: " ::: ! :: .. I .• ... i .. ••• . j" I ...... I .. . i , i i ' 11 Khayas .... ~ . ... i ... 5: 3 ... 10 I .. ... I" R i 8 226 I '" 12 Koli ... 4i 6 .' ! •• 8 .. • .. I .. 11 162! 29 3' 1 j I .. I i 13 Ku'Tlbhar ...... , I ] .. I .. 46 ' 2 1179' 63 105' .. (}: ... 2: .. . 14 Kunbi .. , 1 .. . 7 .. ... I .. ' 27 .. ! 115! + 26 .. . 4i .. i " I

I 15 Lohana 11 .. .• i 1 .. . 12; '" 293 ... 16 Luhar ... '" I·" .. j 1 .. . 47 .. .., i .. 9: 4 Zi ] I " 17 MeghYar ...... 1 25 ., • .. 1 .. 4 83 14 ... 11 .. ! , ' 18 Mer...... I" ..., .. ... " '''1'' 3 19 Machi 424 1 ... i •• .... l •• 2

20 Rabari ::: ::: 'I 7 :: ':: .... i" I! ... I ;

J .. I •• I), ... 21 Rajput ..... , I 2 .. 13 4 J " 3, ... 22 Sagar 3 ... i...... I ••• 1 " i 52, 23 Sathvara...... 1 .. ~ i.:: I;:': 115 5 ... " 58 I 48 2 24 Sutar ...... I 4 ., " .. 1492; 3 .. , 1 ... " 2: ... 1 I 25 Vaghari -0. I .0 ••• I" 3, ... I ! 26 Vagher ::: ::: I .. 1 :: ::: ... ! .. ... " ... i ... I I 27 Vania Hindu . ... I 3 .. ... j' .. ... I... ] 28' ... I ! i JAIN ! I i , 28 Vania Jain .... 1 1 .. ... , .. ... I .. 6 161 ~ 502' ... ···1··· 1 MUSLIMS ,I 29 Ghanchi ...... , .. (j 19: 12 I), .. . 30 Khoja ... 1 ... 5 , . 2... 32, .. .

31 Memon ...... i .. 7 .. 1, .. ] 0 ; I I 209 '" .. I .. 26 15 12; ... 32 Pinjara.· I ... i .. . .. I·' 33 Sandhi ... '" '" .. I...... 1 i.. ...'.. 4 -?' ,. 33 14 12: '" 34 Sumra ...... ' 1 3 1 I...... :.. 7 Ii'" I., 10]0 ... : .. . 35 Vohra 2 30 i 2 ...... :.. 9...... 36 1 .. . '_...... -' ---...;._~_;.-.;.._...;._-..:..--.;.__...!....-__.:--...;_.-..;._-:...,__...:._-_..;.-,;__- .. 55 TABLE XU

IMPERIAL TABLE XII

Educated Unemployment.

The information recorded in this Table is doubtful. Possibly the people considered it a humiliation to openly admit their inability to secure an employment inspite of their education and as such no Correct information was supplied. TABLE 56 XII IMPERIAL TABLE XII-A

EDUCATED UNEMPLm'MENT PAR.T A-B\' CLASS,

"0cu AGED 20-24 AGED 25-29 AGED 30-34 AGED 35-39 >. ------0 ... cu ... cu ... cu ... cu ... cu ... cu '"'o cus:: 0'" o s:: o ... o s:: '"'0 ...cu o s:: o ... C...... 0 ...... 0 ""'0 ..... 0 ..... 0 ...... 0 ...... 0 ""'0 S "0 "OS "0 "OS "0 "08 "0 "OS cu .C':! >'0 >.C':! >'0 >'CIl ~O >.C':! >'0 CLASS 0 .£..c: .£ ... .£..c: .£ ... O..c: _1-0 .£..c: .£ ... Po"'" PoC':! Po .... PoC':! 0: .... PoC':! Po -.... PoC':! S cu .... S 4J ? S - ... S~ S Ul ... cu>' 8 Ul ... Scu ...... ~ cu>' .... CI) Ul ell CU 4J CU Ul ell CU Ul ell ~ rr. ~ 0 s:: Ul cu c cu cu C . 00=c 0- >. O§ 0"'" >. O§ 0- >. O§ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 I Brahmans ... 2 ...... 1 ...... ···1 1 [ Depressed- Hinus ... '" ... '" ...... '" ... '" Other Hindus ...... ,......

Muslims ...... " ...... , .. .

Anglo-Indians ...... , ...... '" ...... All other class ...... '" I '" TOTAL 2 ...... " ... 11 I! I Total of English lmowing unemployed under 20 years ...... 2 • ,. ,. over 40 years .,...... 1 " " "

IMPERIAL TABLE XlI-B

EDUCATED UNEMPLOYMENT PART B-By DEGREE 57 TABLE XIII !"

IMPERIAL TABLE XIII.

Education by Religion and Age.

This table shows the information about education by religion and age.

The following table compares the number of literate and illiterate persons as recorded in the past and present Censuses:-

-- Population Literate Illiteratf~ Literate inEnglish ----_. __ . -_-- --.----- .-_----"_- - Year Males Females Males Females -Males Females Males Females

- - --- ._._-- -'----". -- -- ._--- .. _------'-_-.------_. ---_. --- ]931 2,05,767 2,03,4-25 39,853 7,94-2 1.65,914- ] ,95,4-83 3,850 120

1921 1,74-,275 1,71,078 26,651 4-,555 1.4-7,624- 1,66,523 2,055 8i - It will be noticed that against the total increase m population of ] 8 % during the last decade, the corresponding percentage of increase in lireracy both in vernacular and English is more than 50Z. - Besides the growth of education is not confined - to males only because there has been a similar marked increase is the number of educated females also. TABLE' XIU IMPERIAL

EDUCATION BY NAWANAGAR STATE

PO·PULATlON .. ~ ...... ,_, AGE ------.. _- _,_, -~--.-- .. .-', "", .' _:." - .. __ :._-_ _-- .. _._ .... ._ .. ---_ .. TOTAL LITERATE

Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons

1 2 3 4 5' 6 7 8 - ' , ,

POPULATION 4,09,192 ·2,05,767 2,03,425 47,795 39,853 7,942 3,61,397 \ 0-5 ...... 66,580 ~2,696 I 33,884 ... !, ... 66,580 5·10 ...... 57-330- .:9,652 i 27,678 4.959 i 3,909 1,050 52,371 10-15 ...... 51,647 27,420: 24,227 7,367 i' SiS36 1~531 280 15-20 ...... '39,530 19.401 .7,153 .. 5.762. 1,391 44,32,377 1 28,316 24 346, 20 and over ... 1,94,105 '~~:~~b 1 98\235 i 3,970 1,65,789 -- ... _ ._-- ! i ------.. _--: i HINDU ... 3,25,894· 1,66,392\ 1,60,502 33.028 27,4151 5,,613 2,93,866 1

0-5 ...... 53,550 26.36:5 I 27,185 ... _ - .j .. 53,550 I 5-10 ...... 45,387 23,573 1 21,814 3,457 2,7131 744 41,930 10-15 ...... 41,086 22,035 I 19,051 5,153 4.076, .. r:077 933 35, 1 15-20 ...... 32;159 16,671 : J 5.488 , 5,,082 i, 4,09Q I 992 27,077 20 and over 1,5_4.712; _ 77,?4~ I 76.964 19,336... i 1.6~5361 2,800 1,35,376 '! 1 ; ----,_ --_ ... _- .. _! _.\ ' I I !l,897 1-,--~~671 MUSLIM ... 58,553 . 27,934 :30,~19 7,568:1 50,985 Ii 1 \, 1 4,771 1 0-5 ...... 9,315 4,544 ...... 9, 315 1 5-10 ...... 8,554 4,373 4.181 689, 600 i 89 7,865, 10-15 ...... 7,549 3,836 3.713 1.019 [ 876 1 143 6,530 I 15-20 ...... 5,331 2,457 I 2,874 1.040 9161 124 4,291 , 20 and over ... 27,804 12,724 1 15,080 4,820 4,5051, 315 22,984 ! _. , --______1 ----- i - I i I JAIN ... 23,484 11,280 i 12,204 6,991, 5,407\ 1,58' 16,493 i 1 1 0-5 ... '" 3,698 1.779, 1.919 ••• ! ... i ... 3,698 5-ia ...... 3,371 1,697 i l.674 810 595 i 215 2,561 10-15 ...... 2,997 1,542 ' 1.455 1,182 : 876 : 306 1,815 15-20 ...... 2,011 983 ; 1,028 1.009 i 743 1 266 1,002 i 20 and over ... 11,407 5,279 : 6.128 3.990 : 3,193, 797 7,417 i ! I ----- t ------.--; ------.. .. -_ .. - -- i I ; I i i 96! 4t. ; 52 PARSI ... 115 53! 62 I 19 I i ; 0-5 ...... 8 3 5 ...... 1 ... 5-10 '" .. 11 5 6 1 . .. 1 10-15 ... .. 7 2 5 7' 2! 5 ... 1~ I 15-20 ...... 11 4 7 ]0 3: 7 Ii I 20 and over .. ' 78 39 39 78 39; 39 '" ,; I i ----.- --.--. -.- --.. - 1i I

CHRISTIAN ... 137 105 32 112 90:" - 22 25! i 0-5 ...... 6 3: 3 ... I .. . i ... 6\ 5·10 ...... 6 4 2 2: 1 : 1 41 10-15 ...... 6 5. 1 6 1 5: 1 ... 15·20 ... '" 17 14 3 121 11: 1 20 and over .. ' 102 79 I 23 92 ' 73 i 19 1~ I i I 1 "-----_"------i ! 1------: TRIBAL ... 9 3, 6 ...... j :.. I 91 0·5 ... 2; f ... 31 '" 3 I 1 ...... 5·10 ...... 1 ... 1 ...... i ... 10·15 ... ". 2 ... I 2 ...... i .. . ~I I 15-20 ' ...... I 1 ...... '" 20 and over ... 11 1 1 I ... '" 1 '" ~ I I J._ ~I 59 TABLE Xlll TABLE XIII

RELIGION AND AGE

NAWANAGAR STATE

LITERATE IN ENGLISH PASSED Vth St. VERNACULAR AGE ILLITERATE

Malss Females Persons I 11aks Females Persons Males Females

9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 1

I'---~--- ._--- _.- " ._- --- .. _ .-. - .. --. -'- -- " ..... --_.. ._._-,------...... _ ... - .. - -.,,------.. ,,-._.... _-

11,65,914 1,95,483 3,Q70 3,850 120 3t'9~r-::,5321- 4,416 POPULATION

32,696 33,884 ...... I' '" ... I ... 0-5 .1 25,743 26,628 '" I 5-10 I 21,584 f 22,t96 ... 284. . .. 275 9'" 2,527 . 'Z,07 3 4·54 10-15 I 14,367 18,010 867/' 828 39 6,3881 5,350 ] ,038 ]5-20 I 71,524, 94,265 2,819, 2,747 72 26,033 23,109 2,924 20 and over 1----1- .. _------/----1-----1 1----1------: 1,38,9771 1,51,889 2 .. 442 2,407 35 24,7611 21,402 3,359 HINDU ) I i 26,365! 27,185 0-5 i 20,860' 21,070 5-10 i ] 7,959 i 17,974 208 201 7 ] ,674 1,383 291 10-15 I 12,581 i 14,496 566 554 i 12 4,674 3,861 813 15-20 I 61,212: 74,164 1,668 ____! ____ [____ 1- 1,6521 _____ ~~ ___18_,4_1_3 __16_,_15_8 __2_,2_5_5 _-,--2_0_a_nd_O\_'e_r_ 1 1 'I , iii [ I 21,0371 23,!H-8 264 264/ 6,104 5,747 357 MUSLIM i 4,5441 4,771 0-5 3,773 . 4,092 ... 5-10

2,960 I' 3,570 17 17 363 326 37 10-15 1,541 2,750 62 62 1,007 917 90 15-20 ! 8, 219 1 ]4,765 185 ] 85 4,734 4,504 230 20 and over I----I----I----i----I----I-----l-~------1 ! 5,'3731 10,620 1,110! 1,074 I 36 3,988 3,336 652 JAIN ; I , 1,7791 1.919 0-5 1,102: 1,459 5-10 666 i 1,149 53 53 486 362 124- 10-15 240 ; 762 220 1 J98 22 697 569 128 15-20 1 2,()86 i 5,331 837 ' 823 14 2,805 2,4-05 400 20 and over :---1----:---- 1------1-,------1

.. )' i ! 9 10 58! 26 32 93 45 48 PARSl 3 5 I... .., ...... 0-5 5! 5 1 ::: ~ i ... ~ I ... ~ ... 1~ I ... ~ ... ~ :H~

1 __'_" _____ .. _. _! ___4_71 __~1 ___2_5 ____8_0 1___ 4_1 ___3_9_. ___ 20_an_d_o_v_e_r_1 I 15 10 96 791 17 2 2 CHRISTIAN I! I I 1 3 3 0-5 5-10 3 ... 1 I · ... 3 3 1 1 10-15 I 3 2 11 11 15-20 6 4 82 65 17 1 1 20 and over

6 TRIBAL

1 0-5 1 5-10 2 10-15 1 15-20 1 1 20 and over TABLE 60 XIU IMPERIAL

EDUCATION BY JAMNAGAR CITY

POPULATION AGE -,----.-... __ .. _----- ...• ... ------_'_'-_-'-----" ---- . _..... _...... _- ...... _------TOTAL LITERATE - Persons Males Females Persons Males Fem:tles Persons

1 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 ,

POPULATION 55,056 27,824 27,232 15,091 11,413 3,678 39,965

0-5 _ .. .. , 7,936 3,920 I 4,016 ...... 7,936 5-10 ... .. , 7123 3,711 3,412 1,169 794 375 5,954 10-15 ... .. , G,515 3,466 3,049 1,954 1,341 613 501 (,60 1 15-20 ... ..- 5,625 2,970 2,655 2,503 1,843 1 4,3,122 20 and over .. ' 27,857 13,757 14,100 9,4-65 7,435 2,030 18,392, ------I HINDU .. 33,101 17,026 [ 16,075 9,261 1 6,801 2.,397 23,840 I I I I ! 0-5 ... .. 4,735 2.353 I 2,382 ...... 4,735 : 5-10 ... .. 4,122 2,182 1 1,940 771 \ 528 243 3,351 i 3,796 2,084 1,712 299 892 407 10-15 ... .. 1, 1 2,497 i 15-20 ... ." ,3,425 1,874 1,551 1,651 1,214 437 1,774 ' 20 and over .. 17,023 8,533 8,4-90 5,540 4,230 1,310 11,483

------_ .. ... _. ------._- ..

16,8{}5 8,251 8,554 3,070 2,71S; 351 MUSLIM .. , 13,735 1 2,454 199 1,255 ... 0-5 ...... 164 . .. 2,454 5-10 ... .. 2,336 1,1,201 1 1.135 1 128 36 2,172 10-15 ... .. , 2,114 1,076 1,038 287 225 62 1,827 1,690 435 368 15-20 '" .. 823 ! 867 1 67 1,255 i 20 and over .. 8,211 3,952 : 4,259 _2,184'1 1,998 185 6,0271 I , ._-_ .. --I I ------1 JAIN .. 4,955 2,~40 I -- 2,515 2,603 i 1,7 -1-4 859 2,352 ! ; 0-5 ... .. 734 362: 372 ...... 734 5-10 ... 651 321 330 231 137 94 420 '" 593 220 10-15 ... .. ' 300 293 358 138 235

' 494 266 228 404- 256 15-20 '" .. 1+8 90 20 and over 2,483 1,191 1,292 1,610 : 1,131 479 873 .. I i r I - -_----._------'--[ ,I i [ ; PARSI .. 111 49i 62 53' 41 52 18 i I 8 , ...... 0-5 '" .. ' 3, 5 .. Ri 11 6 I ... 1 lOt 5-10 '" .. 51 7 2 10-15 '" .. 7 2, 5 5 ... 3: 10 3 15-20 '" ... 10 1 7 7 ... 20 and over ... 75 36 i 39 75 36 39 ... I I , - 1-----, i ------CHRISTIAN ... 84 58; 26 63, 44 19 21 i i 3: , ... 0-5 '" .. - 5 2 ...... 5! 2: 2 1 5-10 '" ... 3 1 1 1: 4' 2 10-15 '" ... 5 1 3 1 2 4- 2 15-20 '" .. ' 6 2 3 1 3 20 and over ... 65 4-5 I 20 55 39 1G 10 I , -- _._-_ ... _. _... __ I I I I I i TRIBAL ...... I I J I I 0-5 ...... \ 5-10 '" ...... '" 10-15 '" ...... I 15-20 ...... 20 and over ...... I ...... -- I I 61 TABLE XIII TABLE XIII

RELIGION AND AGE "._---_ .. ]AMNAGAR CITY

LITERATE I~ ENGLISH PASSED Vth St. VERNACULAR AGE ILLITERATE

; ; I Malss Females Persons ,i Maks Females Persons Males I Females I ! 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 I 31 1 I i ----.- -_" _"--- --_ .. _--_ .. _ .._-- - - . -_ .. __ . .,.- ---_.. _------_. --- ... _- ---.------"_-_-- .. -_ ...... _ .... _-- _.. -_"_ I ~ I 16,411 23,554 2,532 2,42~ i 108 11,6661 9,1181 2,5t8 POPULATION \ 3,920 4,016 ...... ,i ...... 0-5 i I 2,917 3,037 ...... I ...... 5-10 2,125 .., 121 1 10-15 2,436 130, 1 882' 615 267 1,127 1,995 529 495 2, 149 1 1,612 537 15-20 6,322 12,070 1,873 1_ ] ,808 1 653~1 8,635 : 6,891 1,744- 20 and over 1 ----j--_. ------I I i ! I [ ; I i 10,162 i 13,678 435 1,401 i 34 969 5,196 1,773 HINDU j I 1, 1 6, 1 ; \ I 2,353 i 2,382 '" I ...... 0-5 i \ 1,6541 1,697 ... I ...... 5-10 , '" 1 '" 1,192\ 1,305 98 1 91 i 7 524 359 165 10-15 660 l,ll4 12 ] ,393 985 408 15-20 1 3091 297 i 4,303 ! 7,180 1,028 i 1,013 [ 15 5,052 3,852 ],200 20 and over I i ----I 1---- _--- I I I I I \ 5,532; 8,203 149 1491 ... 2,668 2,509 159 MUSLIM I I I 1 I ; ],199 i 1,255 ...... 0-5 ... I ... 1 ... '" 1,073 ! .. , 5-10 1,099 ... 1 ...... 851 ! 976 ill ... 159 143 16 10-15 ; 4551 800 3?111 321 ." 403 368 35 15-20 1,954 1 4,073 106 106 ... 2,106 1,998 108 20 and over ! 1 ! 1------I 696i 1,656 845 817 i 28 1,939 ' 1,371 568 JAIN \ \ I ! [ 362: 372 ... ." ...... 0-5 ; ]8-1- ; i 236 ...... 5-iO 80 i 155 17 171 ... 195 111 8-1- 10-15 ; lOt 80 178 161 I 17 343, 256 87 15-20 i 813 639 1 11 401 1,004 397 10 and over 60 I 650 I I 1, 1 ' ____ 1 I l-···· -- I I ! I I 81 10 23 1 32 88 40 48 PARSI I 551 I 31 5 ...... 0-5 i ... ." 51 5 .. , i ...... 5-10 ...... 3: l' Z 3 1 :2 10-15 1 '" ... 8! 31 5 10 3 7 15-20 ... 1 ... HI 19 ; 25 75 36 39 20 and over \ I I ! [--I 7 34 14 1 1 ... CHRISTIAN 141 481 1 I 31 2 ...... I .. , ...... 0-5 ...... I ... I ...... 5-10 '" 1 1 ... 1 1 ... 10-15 ~I 1 2 2 ...... 15-20 61 4 45 31 14 ...... 20 and over ---

... \ '" ... I ...... , ...... TRIBAL I 1 ... '" ...... 0-5 I '" ...... '" ... '" ...... 5-10 , ...... '" ...... ] 0-15 ...... '" '" ...... 15-20 ...... 20 and over I ... I ...... TABLE 62 XIII IMPERIAL

EmjCATION BV AGE POPULATION --. TOTAL LITERATE AGE ------' I I 1 Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 -- I I NAWANAGAR I STATE 1I

1 0-5 ...... 66,580 32,696 33,884 ...... 1 66,580 5-10 ...... 328 29,650 27,678 4,959 3,909 \ 1,050 52,369 10-15 ...... 57.54,460 1 29,770 24,690 7,367 5,835 1,532 44,282 15-20 ...... 46,785 26,307 20.478 7,153 5,763 1 1,390 32,377 20 and over ... 2,22,957 1,21,726 1,01,231 28,316 24,346 3,970 1,65,789 1 1 ---_.- i KHAMBHALlA I 0-5 ...... 7,515 3,682 3.833 ...... 7,515 5-10 ...... 6,193 3,292 2,901 543 395 148 5650 10-15 ...... 5,820 3,316 2,50'1' 799 610 189 4,748 510 15-20 ...... 4,781 2,744 2,037 654 14"1- 3,447 1 20 and over ... 25,215 14,566 10,649 4,762 4,334 !r28 17,7iI j ----- _. _. __ . -_. - ---- i ------j

I KALYANPUR , I 0-5 ...... 6,322 3,196 3,126 ...... 6,322 i 5-10 ...... 5,187 2,732 2,455 312 275 37[ 4,875 10-15 ...... 4,768 2,645 2,123 420 369 51 i 4,239 1 15-20 ...... 3,907 2,216 1,691 352 312 40' 3,215 20 and over .. 19.261 10,461 8,800 1,544 1,444 100 16,187 -_. -- ...... _ ._---_._ 1 I BHANWAD .. I t 5,302 2,630 2,672 ...... 302 0-5 ...... 5. 1 5-10 ...... 4,358 2,273 2,085 387 312 75 3,971 10-15 ...... 4,077 2,252 1,825 519 421 98 3,396 1 15-20 ...... 3,498 1,902 1,596 399 333 66 2,688 [ 20 and over ... 16,511 8,953 7,558 1,633 1,488 145, 13,224 I _. --_._----- ... __. ___ • ______1I 1 I JAM JODHPUR

0-5 ...... 3,756 1,881 ] ,875 ...... 3,7561 5-10 ...... 3,251 1,(:91 1,560 322 269 5-3 2,929 i 1 10-15 ...... 3,079 1684 1,395 418 373 I 75 2,495 1 15-20 ...... 2,737 1,531 1,206 392 325 67 1,918 1 20 and over ... 12,560 6,984 5,576 1,528 1.374 154 9,434 1------·-11 1 PANCHKOSHI

0-5 ...... 17,108 8,371 8,737 ...... 17,108 5-10 ...... 14,948 7,737 7,211 1,680 1,257 423 13,268 10-15 ...... 14,699 8,053 6,646 2,688 2,010 . 678 10,719 15-20 ...... 14,009 8,119 5,890 3,120 2,404 716 7,597 20 and over ... 67,031 37,722 29,309 12,0;9 9,8i7 2,202 41,898 63 TABLE XIII TABLE XIII

PART-B DETAILS FOR M -~HALS

LITERATE IN VERNACULAR LITERATE IN ENGL!SH [STANDARD VANE OVER] ILLITERATE AGE

Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 )

I NAWANAGAR STATE

32,696 33,884 ...... 0·5 25,741 26,628 ...... , ... 5-10 21,587 22,695 284 ::: 2751 9 2,527 2,073 454 10·15 14,366 18,011 867 828 39 6,388 5,350 1,038 15-20 71,524 94,265 z",819 2,747, 72 26,033 23,109 2,924 20 and over 1 i -- i I KHAMBHALIA I 1 I I 3,682 3,833 ...... , . 0-5 I 2897 2.753 ...... , . 5-10 2,447 2,301 43 '43 ... 230 216 14 10-15 1,578 1,869 86 84 2 594 572 22 15-20 7,764 10,007 186 185 1 2,496 2,283 213 20 and over ---- i I KALYANPUR

3,196 3,126 ...... 0-5 i 2,457 2,418 ...... 5-10 I 2,175 2,064 ...... 109 101 8 10-15 1,589 1,626 1 1 ... 339 314- 25 15-20 7,548 8,639 26 26 ... 1,504 1.443 61 20 and over

iI I i BHANWAD

2,630 2,672 ...... 0-5 1,961 2,010 ...... 5-10 1,693 1,703 18 18 ... 144 120 24 10-15 1,214 1,474 22 22 ... 389 333 56 15-20 I 20 and ov~r I 5,928 7,296 49 49 ... 1,605 1,488 117 - . -

JAMJODHPUR

1,881 J,875 ...... 0-5 1,422 1,507 ...... 5-10 1,195 1,300 11 11' ... 125 105 20 10-15 846 1,072 34 34 ... 393 326 67 15-20 4,150 5,284 87 86 1 1,511 1,374 137 20 and over

I PANCHKOSHI I I 8,371 8,737 ...... 0-5 6,480 6,788 ...... I ... 5-10 134 9 1,149 870 279 10-15 \ 5,039 5,680 143 3,037 4,560 573 539 34- 2,719 2,139 580 . 15-20 16,728 25,170 2,085 2,017 68 10,969 9,100 . 1,869 20 and over -.. 1 \' TABLE XIII IMPERIAL

EDVCATION llY AGE POPULATION

TOTAL LITERATE AGE .. ------.' .-----.. ---.------:------;------,------1----- i , 1 Persons Males Females Persons ! Males 1 Females Persons 1 2 3 4 5 , I 7 8 ------~------=-~------JODIYA I I 1 0-;) .. , - 6,971 3,6491 3.322 6,971 i 5-10 ... 5,742) 2,889 : 2,853 489 402 87 5,253 : 10-15 ..• 5,429 i 2,908 1 2,521 719 603 116 4,459 ; 15-20 ... 4,347 I 2,424 i 1.923 606 506 100 3,088\ 20 and over 21,134 ! 10,983 1 10,151 2,428 2,099 329 16,292 i I------,----;----~ -----, ------;------: -~I !. PADDHARI .. , ! I 0-5 ... 2,971 : 1,4+1 ! ],530 971 1 1 2, 5-10 2,504 1 1,292 1,212 1971 ]53 44- 2307 I 10-15 .. . 2,347, 1.226.1 1,121 276 210 1 66 1,988 : 15-20 .. . 1,947 1 1,025 ',' 922 246 ] 9] 55 1,441 20 and over 9,338 : 4,837 4,501 ],002 861 ' 141 7,342 ------i----j-----,------~ __~--I !

KALAWAD .. , \ \ I I I I 0-5 4,123: 2,028 2,095 ...... \ 4,123 ! 5-10 .. , 3,9071 1,958 i 1,949 246 197 49 3,661 I 10-15 .. . 3,693: 1,936 1,7~7 342 2i31 69 3,229 i ; 15-20 .. . 2,961 I' 1,578 1,383 286 229 . 57 2,388 1 .20 and oyer 13.597 I 7,257 6,340 1.342 1,206 i 136 11,092 i ! 1----- 1- , :KANDOANA ' I I I

0-5 ...• 3,870 I 1,888 1 1,982 3,870 ! ... 161 I 124- 5-10 .. ~,. 3,184 1 1,631 i 1,556 37 3,023 ' ! 193 52 10-15 .. . 3,026 ] ,639 1,387 245\ 1 2,695 j' ,15-20 .. . 2,562 i ] ,416 ' 1,143 250 211 ! 39 2,056· 20 and over 11,166 i 6,086 5,080 1,007 90S.i 98 9,263 i • i -1.-,----,--=-_-::--I ----_1_-.. ---- ·-·-1----- \', I ! ATKOT I i 1 ; I ; 0-5 3,622 i 1,764 1 1,858 3,622 j .,. 147! '5-10 ...... , i 3,1561 ],t26 1 1,530 189 42 2,967 10-15 .. . 2,928: 1 592 I ] ,336 270 2141 56 2,569 15-20 .. . 2,333 i 1,293 1 1,040 240 202 38 ] ,841 20 and over 11,349 £i,316 5,033 1,018 939\ 79 9,330 1 i I I j---:-:-.. -:--,--'\=--'. --- i LALPUR I I

" 0-5 ... 5,520 ; 2,666 2,854- 5,520 I ; 5-10 .. . j 4,904- i 2,535 2,369 433 '" 3781 55 4,471 10-15 .. . ! 4.574 : 2,499 2,075 621 539 82 3,745 15-20 .. . 743 2,096 1,647 548 480 1 68 2,698 3, 1' 20 and over 17,692 9,458 8,23;4 1.973 1,815 1 158 13,956 1 I 65 TABLE XIII TABLE XIII

PART-B DETAILS FOR M_O\HALS

LITERATE IN VERNACULAR LITERATE IN ENGLISH [STANDARD V AND OVER) ILLITERATE AGE

Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1

1 I JODIYA

I 3,649 3,322 ...... '" ... 0-5 2,487 2,766 ...... '" ...... 5-10 2,072 2,387 32 32 ... 2191 201 18 10·15 1,340 1,748 73 72 1 580 ' 506 74 15·20 I 6,636 9,656 149 149 ... 2,265 2,099 166 20 and over I

PADDHARI

1,141 1,530 ...... 0·5 1.139 1,168 ...... 5·10 954- 1,034 4 4 ... 79 58 21 10-15 624 817 20 19 1 240 191 49 15-20 I 3,096 4,246 46 44 2 948 836 112 20 and over I -- i KALAWAD

2,028 2,095 ...... 0-5 1,761 1,900 ...... I ...... 5-10 1,563 1,666 16 16 ... 106 84 22 ]0-15 1,103 1,285 17 17 ... 270 229 41 15·20 4,940 6,152 56 56 ... 1,107 1 1.055 52 20 and over ----

I KANDORNA

1,888 ],982 ...... 0-5 1,507 ],516 ...... 5-10 1,374 1,321 4 4 ... 82 68 14- 10·15 986 1,070 11 11 ... 245 211 34 15-20 4,334 4,929 34 34 ... 862 809 53 20 and over I ..

ATKOT

1,764 1,858 ...... '" ... 0-5 1,479 1,488 ... '" ...... 5-10 1,301 1,268 8 8 ... 81 69 12 10-15 877 964- 12 12 ... 240 202 38 15-20 I 4,432 4,898 41 41 ... 960 904 56 20 and over I I I I i LALPUR I I ) 2,666 2,854 ...... 0·5 I 2,157 2,314 ...... 5-10 I! 1,774 1,971 5 5 ... 203 181 22 10-15 I 1,172 1,526 18 17 1 479 427 52 15·20 I 5,968 7,988 60 60 ... 1,703 1,615 88 20 and over

~ TA8~ XIV

IMPERIAL TABLE XIV.

Education by selected castes, tribes or races.

LITERATE LITERATE IN ENGLISH CASTE Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4- 5

Brahmin Audich ...... 2,658 814 4-72 7 Saraswat ...... 371 112 57 0

Kanbi Leva ... 933 91 42 2 Kayastha ...... 72 4-7 27 0 Luhana ...... 4,487 1,034- 34-7 1

Rajput '" ." 1,693 228 100 3 Sani ...... 1,24-2 24-0 35 0 Ehara Siya ...... 925 195 37 0 Khaja ... .., 731 163 29 0

Jains Swet. ... ." 5.254- 1,544 990 32

Parsi ... .. , 44- 51 26 32 IMPERIAL TABLE eXIV

EDUCATlON BV SELECTED CASTES, TRIBES OR RACES. POPULATION-7 YEARS AND OVER Literate in English 7 years and over Total Literate Illiterate CASTE rJl TRIBE OR RACE rJl rJl rJl rJl rJl rJl rJl s:: CLl c ...2 c CLl s:: CLl 0 rJl t;j 0 rJl

Chamar .... 3,783 1.888 1,895 41 401 1 3,742 1,848 1 1,894 ...... I 1 Darji ... 2,877 1 1,394 1,483 713 639 74 2,164 755 1 1,409 7 7 ... Dhedh ... 8,790 4,462 4,328 91 88 3 8,699 4,374 4,325 ......

Dhobi ... 59 27 32 23 20 I 3 36 71 29 ...... Ghancha ... 39 23 ]6 9 g, ... 30 14' 16 ...... Hajam ... 3,479 ' 1,775 1,704 440 405 35, 3039 1,370 1,669 -8 \ 8 ..,

KANBI ' I " Leva ... 35,176 17;917 17,259 1,024 933 91 34,152 16,984 17,168 44 42 2 " Patidar ... 170 63 107 45 . 28 1 17 125 35 90 3 3 ... Kaya~th ... 155 74 81 119 721 47 36 2[ 34 27 27 ... Kumbhar ... 14,686 \ 7,037 7,649 940 889, 51 13,746 6,148 \ 7,598 8 8 ... Luhana ... 12,5861 6,001 6,585 5,521 4,487 1,034 7,065 1,514 5,551 348 347 1 Mali .. . 10 8 2 3i 3 '" 7 5 2 ...... Rabari ... 5,061 2,654 2,407 39 36 3 5,022 2,618 2,404 1 1 ... put ... 18,239 10,077 8,162 1,921 1,693 228 16,318 8,384 7,934 103 100 3 Soni ... 3,191 1,589 1,602 1,482 1,242 ' 240 1,709 347 1,362 35 35 ... Sutar ... 5,194 2,558 2,636 1,326 1,210 116 3,868 1,348 ' 2,520 29 29 ... Vabhera 44 17 27 8, 36 27 ... ,I ... 8 '" 9 , ... ." Vaghari ... 1,909 1,022 887 14 14, ... 1,895 1,008 887 ...... Vanzara ... 33 21 12 ...... 33 21 12 ......

JAIN I

Shwetambar ... 16.046 7,616 8,430 6,798 254 1,544 9,248 2,3651 6,886 1,022 990 32 Digambar ... 2,677 1,354 1,323 193 5,153 1 40 2,484 1,2011,283 88 84 4

MUSLIM

Baloch ... 222 120 102 29 27 i 2 193 93 100 3 3 . .. BORRA " Shiya ... 2,608 1,293 1,315 1,120 925 195 1,488\ 368 1,120 37 37 ... " Suni ... 86 25 61 24, 14 10 62 11 51 ......

Khoja ... 2,691 1,289 1,402 894 731 ' 163 797 558 1,239 29 29 ... 1, 1 Sheikh ... 841 452 389 175 165 10 666 287 379 14 14 ... I PARSI 104 49 55 95 44 51 91 5 4 58 26 32

CHRISTIAN

Gujarat ... 5 2 3 4 2 2 1 . .. 1 4 2 2 Ea.st Indian ... 6 6 ... 5 5 .. . 1 1 ... 5 5 '" Deccan ... 4 4 ... 4 4 '" '" ...... 3 3 ... 69 TABLE XV

IMPERIAL TABLE XV.

PART A.-Language.

PART B.-Bilingualism.

Part A classifies by Mahal the mother-tongues returned, according to the revised scheme of classification suggested by Sir George Grierson in his Linguistic survey of India.

Part B shows the number of persons speal{ing different mother-tongues, as also of those speaking languages subsidiary to each of them. TABLE 70 XV IMPERIAL TABLE XV

LANGUAGE-PART-A.

NAWANAGAR STATE ci Z LANGUAGE c;j Persons Males Females .i: II) en ] 2 3 4'

1 I TOTAL ... , 4,09,192 2,05,767 2,03,425 2 Group A-Vernaculars of India ...... 4.08,925 2,05,581 2,03,344 3 I--Indo-European FamHy ...... 4,08,902 2,05,564 2,03,338 4 Inner Sub·Branch ...... 3.85,625 1,94,335 1,91,290 5 Central Group ...... 3,85,625 1,94,335 1,91290 6 Gujarati ...... 3,83,818 1.93,309 1,90,509 7 ...... 1,613 920 693 8 ...... 9 Hindustani ...... 1 ...... lD Rajasthani ...... 140 70 70 11 Panjabi ...... 54 36 18

12 Indo-Aryan Branch '" ... 21,181 10.132 11,049 13 North-Western Group ...... 20,984 10,007 10,977 14 Sindhi ...... 165 95 70 15 Kachchhi ...... 20,7l4 9,891 10.823 16 Mahani ...... " . 105 21 84 17 Southern Group ...... 182 116 66 18 Marathi ...... 179 116 63 19 Konkani ...... 3 ... 3 20 Eastern Group ...... 15 9 6 21 Bengali '" ...... 15 9 6 22 Dardic Branch ...... 23 Dard Group ...... 24 Kashmiri ...... '" 25 Eranian Branch ...... 2,096 1,097 999 26 Eastern Group ...... 2,096 1,097 999 27 Pashto ...... 25 4 21 28 Balochi ...... 100 100 ... 29 Persia.., ...... 1,971 993 978

30 II-Dravidian Family '" ... 23 17 6 31 Dravidian Group ...... 10 ( 4 32 Tamil ...... J 1 ... 33 Malayalam ...... 34 Kanarese ...... 9 5 4 35 Andhra Group ...... 13 11 2 36 Telugu ...... 13 11 2 37 Uncbssed ...... 38 Gipsy ...... 39 Karnataki ...... 40 Group B-Other Asiatic Languages ...... 143 89 54 41 Ill-Semitic Family ...... 143 89 54 42 Arabic ...... 143 89 54 43 Group C-European Languages ...... 124 97j 27 44 I-Indo-European Family ...... 124 97 27 45 Romance Group .,. ... 49 38 11 46 Portuguese ...... 49 38 11 47 Teutonic Group ...... 75 59 16 48 English ... .,. ... 74 58 16 49 French ...... 1 1 ... 71 TABLE XV

IMPERIAL TABLE XV

PART-B BI-LINGUALISM USING SUBSIDIARY LANGUAGE No. of PERSONS USING MOTHER Tamil 0 MOTHER TONGUE Gujarati Cutchi Hindi IMarwadi Kanarese Z TONGUE UJ CIl CIl UJ "J CIl CIl Q) Q) ca Q) Q) Q) Q) Q) rJ} rJ} en en ctI ·C UJ UJ Cd en Cd Cd Q) Cd Q) Q) Q) "2 Q) "2 Q) Q) - I=l ~ 6 e Q) rJ) e a Q) "2 a a Q) "2 "2 v c;; Q) "2 Q3 ctI Q) .,.. :g :g ~ ~ il-< ~ il-< :2i ~ ~ ~ il-< il-< "'" 1 2 3 4- 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

I I I 9,614 698 75 ., ...... '" .,. 1 Gujarati ... 1,93,305 1,90.505 ... '" 12,781 1 5j 1 1, I 2 Cutchi ... 9,891 10.823 9,821 ,10,557 ... ,! ... 123 + . ,...... , . ,...... 3 Hindi ... 920 693 691 556 51 1 ... '" :j . ... '"

,. ... 4 Marwadi ... 68 70 38, 24- ...... 27 '" ......

j ,. ... 5 Kanarese ... 5 4 ...... 1 '" ...... 6 Tamil ... 1 ...... I '" ...... ; '" ...... I

7 Telengu ... 11 2 ...... 2 ...... ,...... , ...... , 8 Pushto ... 4 21 ... '" ...... 1 '" ...... , 9 Balochi ... ]00 .,. 15 '" ...... '" ...... I

j , ... 10 Sanskrit ... 4 + + 4 ... j ... 2 1 ...... 11 Sindhi· ... 95 70 61 17 ...... 2+ 5 ... I ., ......

., , 12 Marathi 63 87 33 . .. I ... 15 3 ... ." ...... 116 I

13 Konkani""" ...... 3 ...... , ...... , ...... 14 Bengali ... 8 6 2 1 ...... 2 1 ... ., ...... 15 Rajsthani ... 2 .. , 11 ...... 2 ...... , ......

16 Punjabi ... 36 18 26 5 .,. ... 16 + ... ., ...... , . I 17 Nepali ... 1 .., ...... I ...... , .

, ., . 18 Persian ... 993 978 907 753 ...... 69 ...... \ ......

19 Makrani ... 21 84 12 3f ...... 2 ...... , ...... , .

20 Arabic ... 81 54 45 22 ...... 1 ...... , ...... , . ., ...... , . 21 Chinese ... 1 .., ... '" ...... ,......

22 African ... 7 ... 7 ...... 2 ...... , .

23 English ... 58 16 11 ...... 26 4 ... ., ...... '" I 24 French ... 1 ...... , ...... , . , ... 25 Portuguese ... 38 11 20 ! 4 ...... 21 I 3 ...... '" '" '" TABLE XV

IMPERIAL

PART-B USING SUBSIDIARY

o IV[OTHEI{ Telengu Pusto Balochi Sanskrit Sindhi IMarathi Konkani Bengali Rajsthani z TONGl'E CIl en CIl CIl v. en CIl en .£ QJ Q.; Q)

! Gujarati 93 179 371 1 112 27 8 1 2 Cutchi 4- .. S5 i 9 93 71 5

A 3 Hindi 2 .. 15 "r

4 Manmdi

5 Kam:u:est::

6 Tamil i ...... I j I 7 Te]engu ! .. ! I; i 8 Pushto I ..

9 Balochi .. ; ..

10 Sansl.:ri.t .. I .. I 11 Sindhi i " i ., ,. 12 Marathi I I I j 13 Konka.lll " ! .. ! .. ..

14 Bengali

15 Rajsthaui I ••

16 Punjahi .. I" 17 Nepali

18 Persian 71 7

19 Makran, 3

20 Arabic 5

21 Chinese

22 African

23 English

24 Fn.nch

I 25 Portuguese I I .. 73 TABLE XV

TABLE XV

BI-LINGUALISM LANGUAGE

IPunjabi Nepali Persian Makrani Arabic Chinese African English IFrench Portuguese c:i Z C/l C/l Q,) C/l C/l C/l C/l C/l CIl CIl

I I I! .. 10 J f 11 I " 23 7 12

13

4 2 14 .. 15 I " i .. I •• S 1 . 16 I I I .. j .. 1 .. I .• .17 .. I I" 1 .. IS I .. 19 .. I ...... 20 I .. 21 i I .. I .. I 22 I .. ·1 4 2 "'lsl 7 23 I I 1 24 I .,. .. 1 .. I .. ... I .. 12 S 2 ~ '" 25 1

15 TABLE XVI

IMPERIAL TABLE XVI

Religion.

This Table shows the distribution of the total population of the State according to various religions. There are no Bramho and Buddhists though there are some Sil

Briefly put In the percentage of the population by religion IS as under:-

HINDU l\IUSLI~:[ JAIN

80 If 6 TABLE 76 XVI __------~------._--~~~--~----~------~

j ~ 1______\.:;l_"' ______'oC_

00 ......

\.OM"'1"vvN<"'INOOlf'l ..... N I .... N C'I 0\ <"'I "'1" If'l - I' \.0 00 If'l <:'1 l"'"I 00 l"'"I 0 0 l"'"I _ N l"'"IlT) \.0 r-:' M" '" o.ri r-: cx5 ...: c5 c5 ...: ci tt').... ~.- - .....-t....c... 1-----·------_····- -..... ----. ---_._-_._------l"'"I 'Y.: 0'> <"'I IY'l IY'l 1Y'l,.... N ON II") IT) \COOvO N I'-l"'"IOO'lf'lc::1' o o If'l IY'l 0\ If'l00 N 0' v I .... 00 O'M If'l...... r-:OOcv)o..tS..tSr-:'''':cc5''':..&) -- .- ...... ~ ..... ~ I"""""i ~ P"""I ...... 0...

rr. ~ \C C'I IY'l r-... If'l \C If'l II') 1'-""," CIJ 1Y'l0I'Olf'l ..... \CvOOlf'llf'l0' c:: § _ o,Q <::'1 V ...... "'" 0\ I' 00 - ~OO o CIJ ~. .- .... -io.rir"':C<:'.iM"vi<::>ic "':M~ .... -- V IY'l "'" N N I' IY'l ...... N N N c-. ('\I_. CIl p.. ..-:I ::...

N o ...... M

------.-- rr. § ....CIJ ..... p..CIl

o z o z < t:;... ; ,_l < f-< >­ rJl ~ < ~ < C o~ til N CIJ --+ § § CIJ 00 ....CIJ .- .... CIl p..CIl p..

If'l - N

-I""lOOO\MIY'lMMI'NON \COOvONI'-1Y'l00\ trlc::1' trl IY'l 0\ "". 00 N 0\ -+ I' 00 O'>M "OO"';C..c..o""':CC,,,:,.._c ...... _-C'f""l _ _"'---IIoC_ ------1·------r-... \.0 N M r-... If'l \.0 II") trl r-...-...,. rr. "Jc:: MOr-...Olf'l ...... \.OvOOLl)trlc::1' c:: o -I.ONv-IY'lO'>r-...OO_NOO o ....CIJ If'l -i o.ri r-: c <::>i ...-i I'; C'-i c ...: cv)..&) ....rr. CIl IY'l M N N , .... M ...... C'J C'I N N N CIl 0.. f'") ::...

N_"'Q"\f"'oo.,.~I"""""i-Q"\V'_f""'."Lf':I o..OO'M ..... MVo\NOo..OO''''''" , .... 0 M 00 trl ..... 0 0 v O'-N r.... _ LI) _ .-t II") I""l 00 v 0\ 0' 0 \'o ..... trlM O'lf'l ...... vO 0..0 0""'" I' N_OOI""lMvN-lf'lN v "':'OO"-;"':-ioa\cv)"':6r--:f'") _. -i cv)N- N ...... t ...... _ lI"'l N ...... -t _ ...... <::1 N

------I .... trl 0 trl l"'"I V 0'1 0 \.0 11) Mr-.. r-...o.oCCl"'"l 00'1 \.0 ON trl\O-C NMO'ICCNN\.OIY'llf'lMO'Ir-...... <:'1 C'-iN_... '" ...... ,-; _...lI1...: vi .....'" 00 ....-i____ ...: ...: £ Q,r) .. N cr. 0'10.0 O'INr-...trl00'1 0\.0 O'IN rr. c:: c:: o ~~;;:;~~~}::~:;:;6~~ o ...cr. cv) r...: ...: cv) 0 a\ r...: .,0 c--i c--i M a' ....rr. CIl v l"'"I IY'l N --:. M - N N N l"'"Ie>_ CIl p.. ...,. 0..

..... 77 . TABLE XVII

IMPERIAL TABLE XVII

Caste, Tribe, or Race.

Note-This Table shows the castes, tribes and races of Hindus, jains, Muslims, Parsis and Christians. IlY.IPERIAL TABLE XVII

RAc!" Tpln'.... -, -' OR CASTE TOTAL E 0 Z CASTE _- AND :OK l\-fnles Fen"lales ~ per:ons \ .. RELI<;lON l:>e: encu 4 5 1 2

· .. 321 34 661 101 v"'agher -.. · .. .,. 12 5 I 7 ~ 3,701 ] .817 .. · .. 1.884 Vania · · .. 1] ,308 5,70S 5,603 102 .A.gar-\;vaI 7~ 33 45· · .. · .- · · .. 103 Shrimali a .,. 31 ·22 9' . .. · .. '} 104 Kandoi .. .,. 47 ~," 23 · .. · ...... 160 8S 75 105 ]<:a1"'ol · .. . .. 106 Mar-wadi ... · .. ! 107 1 4,373 2,205 2.168 Modh · .. · .. · · .. ! 108 Naghori . .. 2,356 I.OY5 ; 1,261 · .. · · .. 1.09 . · 812 4241 388 Oswal · ...... 110 Por-w-ad . .. · .. 390 200 : 190 · .. 111 Soni '" · .. 1 , I 112 Sorathia . .. · .. ... 182 91 ! 91 · 113 Vanza · .. 1,302 697 ; 605 '" · .. 114- Vanzara · .. · .. · · .. 422 220 202 ... 1,002 493 I 509 · 115 Tot:al . .. 3,26.- .,. 4.451 2.244 :, 2.207 ! JAINS ; : 0,155 3,152 . 3,003 116 Bhavsar · .. . .. · · .. 117 · .. 8,606 4,554 ] 4,052 Bhojak · .. · .. 118 Bhrahm-Khsatri · .. ] I I 119 Ghancha · .. · .. 18,125 H,X28 I 9,297 · · .. 120 Gorji ...... J 121 Khatri ... · .. '" i 122 Lohana · .. · .. \ 123 Soni . .. i · .. · · .. 21,151 10,941 i 10.210 0? 3-8 Vania · · .. 44.410 --, I i 22,032 · .. 179 66·· 113 · I 124 Kandoi · .. · .. 125 l\-Iodh- · .. · .. · .,. 813 430 ! 383 .,. 28 12: 16 126 Os"W'al · .. · .. 14,5 · 127 .-- ] 6.053 7 ,722 ~ 8.331 Por-~"ad ... · .. ] ,331 1 128 Shrirnali · .. · .. 8.). · .. 2,754 ! 1.423 · 129 Sorathia · - . · .. 10 8 2 · .. 130 Total ... 2.3,4: · .. (i8 51 I 17 · .. 4,179 2,176 2.003 · .. 2.009 1.030 ! 979 ! MUSLIMS .,- 2,622 1,279 : ] ,3+3 .,. 7 I ... 131 · .. · .- · : 132 Arab . .. .- . 71 · .. 5 . . . :)- · I1a]och_ -I ... 3zi 1 IGO' 164 133 · .. · .. , 134 l~anara'!'i .' . . .. 3 135 63 6.3321 3,302 . 3,030 Bhadela · .. · .. · · .. ] 22,253 I 12,143 I 10.110 136 Bhaiya· [Dhat] · .. · .. _ .. ] ... 693 355 338 137 Dhand · .. 3,612 ] ,848 I ] ,764 · .. - Bohra 1 120 I 66 54 · ... 3,23 · .. 199i 94 105 138 Shiya · .. · .. ... 9\ 6 3 139 Suni · .. · .. 15 140 Chaki .. ]0; · .. ] 9,070 i 9,773 9.297 . · .. 141 Dar~an · .. · .. ] ~ 142 Dhobi .. 7. · .. 31 21 10 · .. . 4,086 1 2.021 2,065 143 Dhuddhoya · .. · · .. 1 ,~5- 6,5641 3,214 3,350 144 Fakir · .. · .. · .. 145 1- 4-5 i 18 27 Farash · .. · .. · .. 146 Garana · .. · .. 77: I 147 3: 5+ 20 34 · .. · .. · .. 148 1,79~ · .. 1 1 -., Ghanchi · .. · .. 149 9~ 2,561 1,341 1,220 Gori · .. · .. · .. 150 Gujarati · .. · .. 12j 79 TABLE XVII

OR CASTE o o z CASTE TOTAL z CASTE TOTAL AND "'2 AND ~... I ·c Q,) RELIGION Persons Males Females Q,) HELIGION'" Persons Males Females IJl r.J) 1 2 3 5 1 3 .5

101 1 1 Vagher 363 I ' 199 I ] 64 151 Habsi or Sidi 400 179 221 I I 152 Hajam 817 395 422 Vania 153 Jat 267 139 128 15+ Kaji 56 30 26 '. 102 Agarwal .. . 1 ] i 155 Khatki 734 335 39') 103 Shrimali .. . 125 631 ... 62 156 Khatri ] ,271 499 772 104- Kandoi .. . 1 ] I ••• 105 Kapol ." 7 I 10 157 Khoja 3,381 1,643 1,738 106 Marwadi '" 1~1 21 ... 158 Khureshi ... 33 20 13 107 Modh .. . ] ,314 1 6831 631'159 267 1261 HI 108 Naghori .. . 318 ]h2 156 160 Machhi ..... '1 10 10 1 ' 1' 109 Oswal '" 111 . 59: 52 161 Majothi 672 305 367 110 Porwad '" +0 i 16 i 24 162 Makrani ... 1,925 987 938 111 Soni .. . 1,226 ! 620 j. 606 1 112 Sorathia .. . 992 I 509 I 483 163 Malek 333 169 164- ' 113 Vanza .. . 907 I +04: 503 164 Maniar 83 35 1 48 11+ Vanzara '" 381 23' 15 165 Matwa 807 423 i 384 . I 166 Memon 9,819 3,770 (j,04~· 115 Total ... 3,26,89411,66,392: 1,61),502 167 Miana 2,115 1,028 1,087 , 1 . 168 Mir 186 101 85

JAINS I 1 169 185 97 88 I 170 Mulla 241 120 121 116 Bha\'sar '" .. . 31 ] 5' 16 171 3 2 1 117 Bhojak '" .. . 7 71 172 Nut 81 37 44 118 Bhrahm-Khsatri A.. . 128 62 173 Pakhili/ ... 6 4 2 119 G hancha ;. .. - .. . 3 ... 66/ 3 174 Pathan 972 490 482 120 Gorji ...... 15 13 I 2 121 Khatri _.. . .. 275 137 138 175 Patni 695 375 320 122 . Lohana ...... 6 3 3 176 Pavaiya ... 1 1 123 Soni '.' ... 2 1 177 Pinjara 1,360 687 . 673 178 Rummi 5 1 4 Vania 179 Saffia 200 94 106 180 Saiyad 1,512 725i 787 124- Kandoi '" +8. iI 25 :23 181 Sandhi 6,053 3,136 ! 2,917 125 Modh ... 1 i I 182 Sanghar ... 359 172, 187 126 Oswal '" 14,576 ! 6.95+ 7,622 i 127 Porwad ... 63 : 27 36 183 Sati 149 59 90 128 Shrimali '.' 8,251 : 3993 +,258 184- Sepoy ] ,138 559 1 579 129 Sorathia ... 78 I 38 40 185 Seta 213 991 114 1 186 She'kh 1,036 553 483 130 23,434 I Totd ... II ,230 : 12 201i 187 Sumra 3,198 1Ml 1 1,557 I 188 Taria tiD 29, 31 I 189 ++ 17: 27 MUSLIMS I I 190 Vadha 319 179 ! HO ! I I 191 Vagher 7,67l 3,7')6 ~ 3,1:175 131 Agaria .. . 3i ... , 3 i 132 Arab .. . 27,934 : 30,619 710 I 356 1 354 192 Total ... 58,553 133 naloch_ .. . 278 147' 131 134 Banaraoi .. . 31 I 17' 14 135 Bhadela .. . 1)31 I 304 327 PARSI I : 136 Bhaiya-[llhat] ]4' 9 5 i 137 nhand ... 19\ 8 II 193 Total ... 115 53! 62 i Bohra -- 1 ! CHRISTIANS j ,. 138 Shiya .. . 3,239 ; 1,624 1,615 139 SUl1i .. . 155 I 28 127 194 English ... fiO 13 I 140 Chaki .. . 108 62 46 195 French .,. 4- +~ I 1 1 'I 141 Darwan .. . ] 21 I 59 ()2 196 Goanese ... 25 21 \ 4 142 Dhobi .. . 73 : 37 36 197 Native [Indian] 18 12, I) ,143 Dhuddhoya 4- 2 198 Other '" 30 'J?--, i 8 144 Fakir .. . ],65+ 850 804- I 145 Farash .. . 14 5 9 199 Total ... 137 105 I146 Garana .. . 773 354 419 I 147 Galiara .. . 32 12 20 148 Ghanchi .. . 1,799 872 927 TRIBAL : 149 Gori .. . 97 54 ' 43 I· 150 Gujarati .. . 121 67 54 200 Total ... 9 3 6 I .....",,- The pOpl Vaghri, Jain and Khoja is on the ( .81 TABLE XVIIl

IMPERIAL TABLE XVIII.

VariatioD of population of selected castes.

The population of Bharwad, Kanbi, Kumbhar, Rabari. Rajput. Sutar. Vaghri, Jain and Pars.i is on the increase while that of Soni, Bohra and Khoja is on the decrease; for the remaining castes there is no marked variation. TABLE 82 XVIII

IMPERIAL TABLE XVIII

VARIATION OF POl'ULATrON OF SELECTED TRIBES

VARITION Net Varia- PERSONS [ Increase +, MALES CASTE, TRIBE tion 1881 FEMALES I Decrease- ] OR 1------to 1931 RACE 1921 to 1911 to Increase+, : 1931 1921 191i 1931 1921 Decrease-- 1931 1921 1911 1931 \ 1921 1911

\ 234 5 6 7 8 9 10 11, 1 12 13 ------+I--~i---+--~----~i----~-----rl--~--~I---+--~--~----l HINDU I \ : I Bhangi ... 1,843i 2.155[1,962 --3121 +193 ... 965 [ 1,419: 1,028 878 736 934

13harvad ... 12,829111,88111,125 +948 1 +,56 ... 6,550 1 6,094 5,789 6,279 5,787 5,336 1 Bhil ... 13 ! 321 7 -19 I + 25 ... 6 ; 25 i 5 7 7 i 2 Brahman I I Ii! ' 1 iii ! Audich ::: 1,-::_156 ::: i 5,167: 7,399 4,20~ 5,311 7,235 Deshasth 8,37~ 1;10:~:8 !,-14:~.34 -2'IJ~ 4,16~ 4 Saraswat _.. 1,166 1,195 i 1.117 -29 +78 ... 566 i -644: -567 600 551 550 Chamar ... 4.970 3,988i 4,303 +9821 -315 .. - 2446i 1,957\ 2,IG3 2,524 2,031 2,140 Darji _.. 3,701 3,555i 3,708 +146: -153 ... 1.817\ 1,6951 1,799 1,884 1,860 1,909 Dhedh ... 11,308 13,108\12,775 -1 :800: + 333 .. _ 5,705: 6,222: 6.448 5,603 6.886 6,327 Dhobi 78 137 216 -59 1 -79... 33: 81' 117 45 56 99 Ghancha ._. 47 100 47 -531 +53 ... 24: 74: 27 23 26 20 Hajam ... 4,373 3,915 3,890 +458 1 +25 ... 2,2051 2,013: 1,963 2,168 1,902 1,927 I \ Kanbi 1 I I ! i Leva ... 44.410 35,766 35,664 + 8,6441 + 102 22,378 :18.24·0 :18,051 22,032 17,526 17.613 Patidar ... 179...... +179 ... 661 ... i... 113 Kayasth ... 182 1491 168 +33 -19 66 78 1 91 I 83 90 91 Kumbhar 18,125 15,259 \ 9,093 + 2,866 i +6,166 8,8~8 7,433 4,506 9,297 7,826 '14,587 Lohana 16,053 14,830 16,044 + ],223 -1,214 7,722, 7,168 7,965 8,331 7,662 8,079 Mali ._. ]0 ... I 23 +10 1 -23 8\ ":' 17 2 ... 6 Rabari ... 6,332, 4,878: 5,566 + 1,4541' --688 3.302 i 2,6/8 3.022 3,030 2,200 2,544 Rajput 22,253 19,44-2119,675 4- 2.811 -233 12.143110.564 (O,i57 10,110 8,878 8,918 Soni ... 4.086 i 4,202 i 4,748 -116 i -~46 2,021 ! 2,189 2,380 2.065 2,013 2,368 Sutar ._. 6,564 i 4,990! 5,777 +1,574i ---/87 3,214 I 2,384 2,703 3,350 2,606 3,074 Vaclhera ... 54/...! ... +541 ... 20: ... ,... 34

Vaghari ... 2,561 'I- 1,861 ! 1,946 + 700 i ---85 1.341: 1,010 1,017 1,220 851 929 Vanzant. ... 38 20 i ... + 18/ ... 23 i...... 15 20 I JAINS j I

Shwetambar ... 20,O~8 18,353 \18.842 + 1,655 -489 9,640 8,977 9,20~ 10,368 9,376 9.640 Digambar 3,4/6 993 i 1,214 + 2,483 --221 1,640 519 766 1,836 474 448 1 I MUSLIM I I 1 Ealoch 278 241 231 +37 +10 147 ! 109 123 131 132 108 Bohra I I Shira ... 3,239 3,497 i 4,136 -258 -639 1,624 - 1,615 1,8761 2,183 Suni 155 + 1551 28 1:~~] Ill:~~3 127 1 ... 3,381 3:5'65 ')1 4: 87 -184 -622 643 1,697 2,007 1,738 t Khoja i 1, 1 1:868 £iso Shekh ... 1,036 1,051 899 -15 + 152 553 6041 479 483 447 420 1 1 I PARSI 1151 57! 81 +58 -24 53 1 281 38 62 43 CHRISTIAN J Gujarat ') I East Indian ~ 18 14 +6 13l 14 6 7 Deccan J 83 TABLE XIX

IMPERIAL TABLE XIX.

Europeans and allied races and Anglo-Indians by Race and age.

This Table shows the number of European and Anglo-Indians etc. as enumerated at the present census. They are chiefly confined to the City of Jamnagar and the excess population as shown under Nawanagar State is due to inmates of a Continental Steamer [touching at Bedi Handa'r] which were enumerated on the day of the final census. TABLE 84 XIX IMPERIAL TABLE XIX

EUROPEAN AND ALLIED RACES AND ANGLO-INDIANS BY RACE AND AGI~ A-EUROPEANS AND ALLIED RACES [Including Armenians] TOTAL [a] BRITISH SUBJECTS ------...... -- .... - --.. ----.------.. --.-.--·--·---,------_1 PROVINCE, STATE OR ALL AGES 0-13 14·16 17-23 24·33 34-43 44-53 54 & over AGENCY. 1--.,,.----....---,---1 ---:---1 ------fIl m rn rr. Q) Q) r.Il g) .; CD ~'- 1 Q) Cd ~ ~ ~ C; 1 -; E -;'" E --; E '" ca s ~... ~ :;E ~ :E ~ ~ ~ ::EI~ 1 2 3 6 I 7 ]0 11 12 15 16 17 18 20 121 NAWANAGAR---·---[--;.--_.c-~----:------7---_';;"-~ __:----!"'" -... -- .

STATE '" 94 72 22 60 47 13 1 171 1 9 3 7 5 6 '" i 6 2 2 1 Jamnagar City... 41 25 I 16 25 13 12 41··· 1 .. , 1 3 5 5 2 2 1 1

A-EuROPEA~S AND ALLIED RACES [Including Armenians] ------[b] OTHERS

PROVINCE, STATE OR ALL AGES I0-13 14-16 17-23 24-33 34-43 44-53 54 & over AGENCY, IT. r:r. CIl CIl '"Q) § ca IT. rI. CIl ce CIl Q) ~ ~ S 8 Q) Q) C;; E p.. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 1 22 25 26 30 31 35 37 38

NAWANAGAR STATE ... 1 1

Jamnagar City ... • ... 1 ...... , ...

B-ANGLO·INDIAN~

OR 0·3 +·6 7-13 14·16 17-19 20·29 30·39 40·49 I 50-59 60·69 70&o\'er AGENCY. .--:,..--11---;--.----1·-.,.--1---:--1· . - if, - IT. IT. CIl CIl CIl rr; IT. ~ G) ce ~ E CIl Q) '-;; E S ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 1 57 58 59 60 61 62 63

NAWANAGAR STATE ... 20 12 8 ...... 1 ... 1 ...... 4 2 2 1 1 1 ...... pam nagar City ... 16 12 4 ...... 1 .. .,...... " 4 1 2, 1 1 1 ...... 1 i 85 TABLE XX

IMPERIAL TABLE XX.

Summary Figures for Mahala.

Note:-This tablf: supplies the figures of area and distribution of population of the ~fahals of the State by religion. TABLE 86 Xx en III I c;j

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