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Phil Clarke | none | 30 Jun 2010 | Usborne Publishing Ltd | 9781409520368 | English | London, National - Wikipedia

A is a flag that represents and symbolizes a given nation. It is flown by the government of that nation, but usually can also be flown by its citizens. A Flags of the World flag is typically designed with specific meanings for its colours and symbols, which may also be used separately from the flag as a symbol of the nation. The design of a Flags of the World flag is sometimes altered after the occurrence of important historical events. The burning or destruction of a national flag is a greatly symbolic act. Historically, flags originate as military standardsused as field signs. The practice of Flags of the World flags indicating the country of origin outside of the context of warfare became common with the maritime flagintroduced during the age of sailin the early 17th century. The origins of the Union flag date back towhen James VI of inherited the English and Irish thrones as James Ithereby uniting the crowns of EnglandScotland and in a personal union which remained separate states. On 12 Aprila new flag to represent this regal union Flags of the World England and Scotland was specified in a royal decree, according to which the a cross on a background, known as Flags of the World George's Crossand the a white on a background, known as the Saltire or St Andrew's Crosswould be joined together, forming the and first Union Flag. With the emergence of nationalist sentiment from the late 18th century national flags began to be displayed in civilian contexts as well. Most countries of Europe adopted a national flag in the course of Flags of the World 19th and early 20th centuries, often based on older medieval war flags. The specifications of the were codified inbased on Flags of the World 14th-century design. The Netherlands introduced two national flags in either an -white-blue or a red-white-blue ; the final decision in Flags of the World of red was made in The Ottoman flag now the flag of Turkey was adopted in Other non-European powers followed the trend in the late 19th century, the flag of Japan being introduced inthat of Qing China in Also in the 19th century, most countries of South America introduced a flag as they became independent Peru inBolivia inColombia inBrazil inetc. The national flag is often, but not always, mentioned or described in a country's constitutionbut its detailed description may be delegated to Flags of the World flag law passed by the legislative, or even secondary legislation or in monarchies a decree. Thus, the national flag is mentioned briefly in the Basic Law for the Federal of Germany of "the federal flag is -red-gold" art. The Flag of the United States is not defined in the constitution but rather in a separate Flag Resolution passed in Minor design changes of national flags are often passed on a legislative or executive level, Flags of the World substantial changes have constitutional character. The design of the omitting the communist star of the flag of Yugoslavia was a decision made in the Serbian constitutional referendumbut the adoption of a within the flag was based on a government "recommendation" inadopted legislatively in and again subject to a minor design change in The Flag of the United States underwent numerous changes because the number of stars represents the number of states, proactively defined in a Flag Act of to the effect that "on the admission of every new state into the Union, one star be added to the union of the flag"; it was changed for the last time in Flags of the World the accession of Hawaii. A change in national flag is often due to a change of regime, especially following a civil war or revolution. In such cases, the military origins of the national flag and its connection to political ideology form of governmentmonarchy vs. In such cases national flags acquire the status of a political symbol. The flag of Germanyfor instance, was a tricolour of black-white-red under the German Empireinherited from the North German Flags of the World The Weimar Republic that followed adopted a black-red-gold tricolour. Nazi Germany went back to black-white-red inand black-red-gold was reinstituted by the two successor states, West Germany and East Germanywith East Germany's flag being defaced with Communist symbols, following World War II. It was used again by National Transitional Council and by anti-Gaddafi forces during the Libyan Civil War in and officially adopted by the Libyan interim Constitutional Declaration. There are three distinct types of national flag for use on land, and three for use at sea, though many countries use identical designs for several and sometimes all of these types of flag. On land, there is a distinction between civil flags FIAV symbolstate flagsand war or military flags. Civil flags may be flown by anyone regardless of whether they are linked to government, whereas state flags are those used officially by government agencies. War flags also called military flags are used by military organizations such as Armies, Marine Corps, or Air Forces. In practice, many countries such as the United States and the United Kingdom have identical flags for these three purposes; national flag is sometimes used as a vexillological term to refer to such a three-purpose flag. In a number of countries, however, and notably those in Latin Americathere is a distinct difference between civil and state flags. In most cases, the is a simplified version of the , with the difference often being the presence of a coat of arms on the state flag that is absent from the civil flag. Very few countries use a war flag that differs from the state flag. Swallow-tailed flags are used as war flags and naval in Nordic countries and charged versions as presidential or royal standards. The Philippines does not have Flags of the World distinctive war flag in this usual sense, but the flag of the Philippines is legally unique in that it is flown with the red stripe on top when the country is in a state of war, rather than the conventional blue. Civil flag of Austria. State flag of Austria. The flag that indicates nationality on a ship is called an . As with the national flags, there are three varieties: the civil ensignflown by private vessels; state ensigns also called government ensigns ;flown by government ships; and war ensigns also called naval ensigns ;flown by naval vessels. The ensign is flown from an ensign -staff at the stern of the ship, or from a gaff when underway. Both these positions are superior to any other on the ship, even though the masthead is higher. In the absence of a gaff the ensign may be flown from the yardarm. See Maritime flags. National flags may also be flown by aircraft and the land vehicles of important officials. In the case of aircraft, those flags are usually painted on, and those are usually to be painted on in the position as if they were blowing in the wind. In some countries, such as the United States and Canada except for the Royal Canadian Navy's Ensignthe national ensign is identical to the national flag, while in others, such as the United Kingdom and Japanthere are specific ensigns for maritime use. Most countries do not have a separate state ensign, although the United Kingdom is a rare exception, in having a for civil use, a as Flags of the World , and a blue Flags of the World for government non-military vessels. There is a great deal of protocol involved in the proper display of national flags. A general rule is that the national flag should be flown in the position of honour, and not in an inferior position to any other flag although some countries make an exception for royal standards. The following rules are typical of the conventions when flags are flown on land:. Most flags are hung vertically by rotating the flag pole. However, some countries have specific protocols for this purpose or even have special flags for vertical hanging; usually rotating some elements of the flag — such as the coat of arms — so that they are seen in an upright position. Examples of countries that have special protocol for vertical hanging are: CanadaCzech RepublicGreeceIsraelthe PhilippinesSaudi ArabiaSouth Africaand the United States reverse always showing ; and the United Kingdom obverse always showing. Flags of the World of countries that have special designs Flags of the World vertical hanging are: AustriaGermanyHungaryMexicoMontenegroPolandand Slovakia coat of arms must be rotated to normal position ; coat of Flags of the World must be rotated and blue strips are narrowed ; Flags of the World coat of arms must be rotated and reverse always showing ; Liechtenstein crown must be rotated. Vertical variation of the flag of Slovakia. Vertical variation of the flag of Cambodia. Vertical variation of the . Vertical variation of the flag of Liechtenstein. The Flags of the World and practice of designing flags is known as . The design of national flags has seen a number of customs become apparent. All national flags are rectangular, except Flags of the World the . The ratios Flags of the World height to width vary among national flags, but none is taller than it is wide, again except for the flag of Nepal. The flags of Switzerland and the Vatican City are the only national flags which are exact squares. The obverse and reverse of all national flags are either identical or mirrored, except for the flag of Paraguay and the partially recognized Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic. See Flags whose reverse differs from the obverse for a list of exceptions including non-national flags. As of all national flags consist of at least two different colours. In many cases, the different colours are presented in either horizontal or vertical bands. It is particularly common for colours to be presented in bands of three. It is common for many flags to feature national symbols, such as coats of arms. National patterns are present in some flags. Variations in design within a national flag can be common in Flags of the World flag's upper left quarter, or . The most popular colours in national flags are red, white, , dark blue, , blue, and black. The occurrence of each colour in all the flags is listed in detail in the table below. In fact, they only occur in the symbols on flags, such as in the Spanish flag. Although the national flag is meant Flags of the World be a unique symbol for a country, many pairs of countries have highly similar flags. Examples include the flags of Monaco and Indonesiawhich differ only slightly in proportion and the tint of red; the flags of the Netherlands and Luxembourgwhich differ in proportion as well as in the tint of blue used; and the flags of Romania and Chadwhich differ only in the tint of blue. This means that the reverse of one flag matches the obverse of the other. Other than horizontal mirrored flags like Poland and Indonesia the direction in which these flags fly are crucial to identify them. There are three colour combinations that are used on several flags in certain regions. Flags containing red, white, and black a subset of the Pan- Arab colours can be found particularly among the Arab nations such as EgyptIraqSyria and Yemen. While some similarities are coincidental, others are rooted in shared histories. For example, the flags of Colombiaof Ecuadorand Flags of the World Venezuela all use variants of the flag of Gran Colombiathe country they composed upon their independence from Spaincreated by the Venezuelan independence hero Francisco de Miranda ; and the flags of Kuwaitof Jordanand of Palestine are all highly similar variants of the of — The flags of Romania and Moldova are virtually the same, because of the common history and heritage. Moldova adopted the Romanian flag during the declaration of independence from the USSR in and was used in various demonstrations and revolts by the population and later the Moldovan coat of arms which is part of the Romanian coat of arms was placed in the centre of the flag. The United States and United Kingdom both have red, white, and blue. This similarity is due to the fact that the first 13 Flags of the World of the U. Also, Australia and New Zealand have very similar flags, which stems from their joint British heritage. Both of these flags feature the in one corner, both have royal blue background, and both have the Southern Cross as a prominent feature. The only differences between these flags is that the Australian flag has the Commonwealth Star below the canton, and that on the New Zealand flag, just four stars in the Southern Cross are presented, and they are five-pointed red stars with white borders. On the other hand, all five stars of the Southern Cross are presented on the Australian flag, and they are white with seven points, except for the additional smaller fifth star in the Southern Cross which has only five points on this flag. Some Flags of the World to the United States flag with the red and white stripes are noted as well such as the flag of Malaysia and the flag of Liberiathe latter of which was an American resettlement colony. Many other similarities may be Flags of the World among current national flags, particularly if inversions of colour schemes are considered, e. Also the and the uses the same colours, Flags of the World the order and direction differ the Italian flag is vertical green-white-red and the Hungarian Flags of the World is horizontal red-white-green. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Flag of a country or nation. Flags of the world meaning and free images - country flags

Helena St. Kitts-Nevis St. Lucia St. In the beginning, they mostly held military significance. However, the Union Jack dates back to the early s. Throughout the 19th Century, most European countries had their own flag. The United States officially adopted their flag on June 14, Later, that date would be honored annually as Flag Day. While Americans relish Flags of the World own history, the country is a melting pot of different cultures with many people moving to the US from other parts of the world. The United States Flag Store makes it easy and affordable to celebrate your multicultural heritage with its amazing array of International Flags. They offer high-quality, well-made international flags that come in a wide range of sizes like the popular 3ft x 5ft design to hand-held stick flags. If you're a history or a social studies Flags of the World, the selection of 4 x 6 inch stick flags is an excellent way Flags of the World discuss the differences between the world flags. The prices are excellent and extremely budget-friendly too. Whether you want a flag to fly at your business or residence or simply want to express your pride in your heritage at an upcoming parade or event, the United States Flag Store has the flags of the world. The 3 ft. The 5 ft. International flags over 5 ft. Please see Customer Service for more details. From a 4 in. Subscribe to our newsletter and be the first to know about exclusive offers! Search Keyword:. African American. Aland Islands. American Samoa. Basque Lands. Bosnia Herzegovina. British Virgin Islands. Canary Islands. Cape Verde. Cayman Islands. Central African Republic. Costa Rica. Cote d'Ivoire. Czech Republic. Dominican Republic. East Timor. Flags of the World Salvador. Equatorial Guinea. European Union. Falkland Islands. Faroe Islands. French Polynesia. Georgia Republic. Hong Kong. Isle of Man. Kingdom of Libya. Marshall Islands. Netherlands Antilles. New Zealand. . Northern Marianas. Papua New Guinea. Puerto Rico. Russian Federation. Vincent Grenadines. San Marino. Saudi Arabia. Sierra Leone. Solomon Flags of the World. South Flags of the World. Sri Lanka. Trinidad and Tobago. United Arab Emirates. United Kingdom. United Nations. United States. Vatican City. US Virgin Islands. Western Samoa. Sewn Polyester. Printed Polyester. Super Knit Polyester. Flags have held a place in history for centuries. International flags come in a range of sizes, prices, and fabrics, such as 4 in. Top quality nylon world flags by leading US Flag companies are made from a durable, heavyweight nylon, in sizes 2 ft. Find out why at our Flag Blog. Flags of the World

Click on the flag to view its history and meaning. This waving flag was drawn by Pascal Gross. We express our immense gratitude Flags of the World support to doctors, nurses and other workers in health care and other services who are protecting our society. Flag developed by the Heraldica Slovenica. Following a public competition, a flag has been announced for the Isle of SkyeScotland. Designed by 9-year Flags of the World Ian Blackford, the flag displays notes to Christianity, the Celtic heritage, the Nordic heritage, and the Clans. The colours reflect Skye as a jewel of Scotland. Augustine, Florida June Since then the site has been constantly fed with news and images posted to the FOTW mailing Flags of the World and with other contributions from interested readers and visitors. Flags of the World is produced and maintained by an Editorial Staff of unpaid volunteers and the contents of these pages are offered freely to the Internet community. Accessing this site implies an acceptance of the following: disclaimers and copyright rules. See also our page about the history of FOTW. ISSN Here you can read Flags of the World than 75, pages about flags and view more thanimages of flags of countries, organizations, states, territories, districts and cities, both past and present. Flags of the World are many ways to find flags on this website. This last method will gather the most information for you. Select the beginning letter by clicking the letter or corresponding signal flag. Search this site for. Click on this Map of the World to go to the area you want to explore. If you wish to reuse them on your website, read our copyright rules. Do you want to update or build your own copy of this site? build your own local copy or mirror of FOTW website. You can subscribe to the list by entering your email address:. Interested in helping maintain this site? Pages are edited by volunteer editors — qualifications include a keen interest in flags and a willingness to learn html editing. Graphics flag images require a willingness to work with graphics programs. FIAV is an international federation consisting of 52 regional, national, and multinational associations and institutions that study and encourage the study of . Searching for Flags on this Website There are many ways to find flags on this website. Site Indexed by Country Select the beginning letter by clicking the letter Flags of the World corresponding signal flag.