DOCSLIB.ORG

The Perfect Age

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

E L Y F . B A I THE PERFECT AGE MA D NA LD Pub ishers LTD . C O 00 . ( l ) 1 L . 4 9 UDGATE HILL LONDON, E C. d T hi s b ook is produce mit m co mplete c onfor y ment with the W ar E c o nomy A gree MA D E IN G R E A T BRIT A I N FOREWORD T H E Wise Men from the East followed a star . It seemed to me that in these days of stress and peril the most constant and - stout hearted among us may well need a star to follow, prefer ably the example of some great man or woman who has trodden - already a path such as each of us must tread to day . Then , seeing that sons and daughters are being torn from their parents , sisters from their brothers , and husbands from u if their wives , I thought it would be helpf l I could find in our a own history the perfect mother , f ther, husband , wife , sister, and brother, whose behaviour might be an example to the parents , husbands , wives , sisters , and brothers of our own times . The characters I have chosen are not remote from us . All in 1 8 8 of them except two (Lord Melbourne , who died 4 , and Charles Lamb , who died in survived into the lifetime of l my mother, who is still a ive . With the exception of Queen ri Victo a and Gladstone , they lived through the Napoleonic wars , when the menace of Napoleon foreshadowed the menace of Hitler, and the period of distress which followed . Thus their ni lives have an affi ty with ours . Queen Victoria ’ s reign was not a period of unbroken peace an d plenty, as some of the modern generation suppose . Its early years coincided with acute and widespread misery among a the people, and the list of her wars is formid ble . She was left - a widow at forty two , with nine fatherless children , and the enormous task of governing the British Empire . Gladstone throughout much of his life was engaged in bitter political u controversy, through his endeavour to give Home R le to Ireland . The men and women whose biographies make up this book did m st not live easy lives , though p of them were great and ‘ e r . e powe ful Since they had b n given much , much was required l of them , and , as Disrae i wrote of Queen Victoria , they never quailed . Hence we find Palmerston , when turned eighty, climb ing the tall railings at Brocket to test his strength for the session a u u of P rliament he wo ld never live to see , and Q een Victoria , ’ in u her heart her husband s grave , grappling faithf lly with her colossal destiny . F O R E W O R D The theme of these six lives is summed up in the last verse of the las t chapter of the Book of Daniel : : But go thou thy way till the end be for thou shalt rest, ” and stand in thy lot at the end of the days . F IL . E . BA Y . BIBLIOGRAPHY H merston and er T mes . s . R I E L L OUNT ESS O F . Lad Pal i 2 ol A I L E , MA B C y ( v ) H e r m e V sc t Pa merston. Y E VE L Y . L e o n ohn Te l i oun l ols A SHLE , N if f y J p , (2 v ) mes Y d B acons eld H er T . B I L F . E . La e and i A , y fi Y F E Love Stor o Lad Pa mer ton. BAIL , . The y f y l s ’ E n L a u Chambers s Cyclopaedia of glish iter t re. Maxw l . ls . 1 Cre ve Pa ers . Edi ted b Sir H e b e t e 2 o 0 . C R EE VE Y. The e y p y r r l ( v ) 9 4 r iona Bio ra h Dictionay of Nat l g p y . D RE M RY Catherine G adstone. W , A . l r Years . G L D ST ONE H E RBE RT OHN V ISC OU T . A ter Thi A , ( J ) N f ty M t O RY D RE W D i r rs . di d b L c e G L DST E M MR S. a ies and Lette E te u as A N , A ( ) y y r man . G RE E O R CH RD A Short H is the E i h Peo e. N, J HN I A , tory of ngl s pl RE V I LLE C H RLE S C V E ND ISH FUL KE . D iar s o the Rei Ge e I G , A A ie f gns of org V, W m IV and ueen V ctor a . 8 o s . illia , Q i i ( v l ) P mer G UE D A L LA, PH IL IP . al ston. r E m r H Y R A B R H M . Bio a h al and Criti al sa s e in ted fr i W D ic c s o e ews . A A , A A g p y (r pr v ) Sketches E m nent Statesme and r ters e int fr m (5 vols . ) of i n W i (r pr ed o th e Quarterly Rev iew. ) (2 vols . ) H "L The i Lives their ri d thei s d A IT T , W . C . Lambs : the r , F en s, and r Corre pon ence. r mb ic M H RLE S. The Letters o Cha les La to wh h are added e is LA B , C A f , thos of h M m . b E L i r i d . S ster a La b Ed te V . ucas . ols . , y y (3 v ) ’ ’ L MB H RLE S. On Chri s H os ital a t C r r Bo C st nd he ha acter Ch i H ita s . A , A p of st s osp l y m te L MB C H RLE S. The Co le Works in Prose and V o e La A , A p , erse, f Charl s mb . an r fa . E dited d p e c ed b y R H Shepherd . E H me M LE E L I"BE T . Wives the Pri i i , A of n s ters . SE T MAUG HAM, W. SOME R . The Gentleman in the Parlour. M IS . D . AURO , AND RE israeli ONYP E NNY and BUCKLE L e o D M . if f is raeli . (2 vols . ) "F ORD A ND A S U T H T H E R F i Y . O I E L OF . ear r nt . Q , A fty s of Pa liame (2 vols ) PO SO BY A RT H UR L ORD PONSONBY OF SH ULBR E DE . H nr Po N N , ( ) e y nsonby . E L QU EN V ICT ORIA . etters . uee i i F L o V ctor a urther etters Edited b H tor it . Q n , f . y eE Bol ho UE E V OR Leaves rom the ourna o Our L e the H h an s. Q N ICT IA. f j l f if in ig l d SO ME r R VE LL , D . G . D is aeli and Gladstone. S m . ls . l h The. Pub lished an on ousl 2 o y p , ( y y ) ( v ) T A LF The Works o C tch o OUR D SIR T H OM S NOO . , A N f harles Lamb, with a Ske f (2 vols . ) CONTENTS C H A PT E R V I RI P R R I . QUEEN CTO A, THE E FECT MOTHE F . L D S P R R . W . G II E A TONE, THE E FECT ATHE RD LB R P RF H USB D III . LO ME OU NE, THE E ECT AN L Y L M R R W IV . D P S P I A A E TON, THE E FECT FE R ISR LI P R SIS R . V . S H A A D AE , THE E FECT TE RL B R BR R V I. S M P CHA E LA , THE E FECT OTHE ILLUSTRATIONS QUEEN V ICTORIA A ND PRINCE AL BERT W ITH FI VE O F THEIR CHI LD RE N MR E L D I L D W . G S W T MR S S . G A TONE H . A TONE WIL L I M MB RD LBO UR A LA , LO ME NE E MI LY L D Y P L M RS , A A E TON BENJAMIN DISRAELI CHAR LES A ND MARY LAMB T H E PER FE CT A G E R QUEEN VICTO IA, THE PERFECT MOTHER T H E is r story of Queen Victoria the sto y of Cinderella , with this important difference : we know nothing of Cinderella after i o hi Prince Charm ng prop sed to her , but the romantic story of t Queen Victoria the wife and mother, af er she had proposed to her Prince Charming , as etiquette compelled her to do , is extremely well documented . n She was an unwanted child since , except for dy astic reasons , her father , the Duke of Kent , would never have married .
Recommended publications
  • Gladstone and the Bank of England: a Study in Mid-Victorian Finance, 1833-1866

    Gladstone and the Bank of England: a Study in Mid-Victorian Finance, 1833-1866

    GLADSTONE AND THE BANK OF ENGLAND: A STUDY IN MID-VICTORIAN FINANCE, 1833-1866 Patricia Caernarv en-Smith, B.A. Thesis Prepared for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS May 2007 APPROVED: Denis Paz, Major Professor Adrian Lewis, Committee Member and Chair of the Department of History Laura Stern, Committee Member Sandra L. Terrell, Dean of the Robert B. Toulouse School of Graduate Studies Caernarven-Smith, Patricia. Gladstone and the Bank of England: A Study in Mid- Victorian Finance, 1833-1866. Master of Arts (History), May 2007, 378 pp., 11 tables, bibliography, 275 titles. The topic of this thesis is the confrontations between William Gladstone and the Bank of England. These confrontations have remained a mystery to authors who noted them, but have generally been ignored by others. This thesis demonstrates that Gladstone’s measures taken against the Bank were reasonable, intelligent, and important for the development of nineteenth-century British government finance. To accomplish this task, this thesis refutes the opinions of three twentieth-century authors who have claimed that many of Gladstone’s measures, as well as his reading, were irrational, ridiculous, and impolitic. My primary sources include the Gladstone Diaries, with special attention to a little-used source, Volume 14, the indexes to the Diaries. The day-to-day Diaries and the indexes show how much Gladstone read about financial matters, and suggest that his actions were based to a large extent upon his reading. In addition, I have used Hansard’s Parliamentary Debates and nineteenth-century periodicals and books on banking and finance to understand the political and economic debates of the time.
  • Front Matter

    Front Matter

    Cambridge University Press 978-1-316-63614-5 — Mary Gladstone and the Victorian Salon Phyllis Weliver Frontmatter More Information Mary Gladstone and the Victorian Salon The daughter of one of Britain’s longest-serving prime ministers, Mary Gladstone was a notable musician, hostess of one of the most influential political salons in late Victorian London, and probably the first female prime ministerial private secretary in Britain. Pivoting around Mary’s initiatives, this intellectual history draws on a trove of unpublished archival material that reveals for the first time the role of music in Victorian liberalism, explores its intersections with literature, recovers what the high Victorian salon was within a wider cultural history, and shows Mary’s influence on her father’s work. Paying close attention to literary and biographical details, the book also sheds new light on Tennyson’s poetry, George Eliot’s fiction, the founding of the Royal College of Music, the Gladstone family, and a broad plane of wider British culture, including political liberalism and women, sociability, social theology, and aesthetic democracy. Phyllis Weliver is Professor of English in the Department of English at Saint Louis University. Her previous publications include Women Musicians in Victorian Fiction, 1860–1900 (2000), and The Musical Crowd in English Fiction, 1840–1910 (2006). © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-316-63614-5 — Mary Gladstone and the Victorian Salon Phyllis Weliver Frontmatter More Information New Perspectives in Music History and Criticism General editors: Jeffrey Kallberg, Anthony Newcomb and Ruth Solie This series explores the conceptual frameworks that shape or have shaped the ways in which we understand music and its history, and aims to elaborate structures of explanation, interpretation, commentary and criticism which make music intelligible and which provide a basis for argument about judgements of value.
  • 56 Ingham Brack President G

    56 Ingham Brack President G

    REVIEws Anti-Corn Law League in the This book is twenty-first century Liberal and But there is a very able article 1840s to the Institute of Eco- Liberal Democrat practice, and on ‘Nonconformity’ (by Keith nomic Affairs, the Rowntree not only a one of the differences between Robbins), which goes a long Trust and the Tawney Society Liberal and Thatcherite concep- way towards addressing the in the twentieth century. goldmine as tions of freedom, as Conrad Liberal approach in these mat- This book is not only a gold- a reference Russell stressed in his An Intel- ters. For, as Robbins points out, mine as a reference work, but ligent Person’s Guide to Liberalism ‘“Nonconformity”, in any era, also a pleasure to read. Many work, but (London: Gerald Duckworth presents itself in opposition to entries are authored by leading & Co Ltd, 1999, p. 66). Indeed, a prevailing “Establishment”’ specialists in the field – such as also a pleas- participatory citizenship was an (p. 304), whether religious, eco- Jon Parry on ‘Lord John Rus- important component of Lord nomic or political. This comes sell’ and John A. Thompson on ure to read. Russell’s strategy regarding ‘the together with the maxim that ‘Woodrow Wilson’ – and all use and dispersal of power’, as ‘whatever was morally wrong are stimulating and sometimes Duncan Brack shows in his Dic- [can]not be politically right’ controversial in a thought- tionary entry on the late Liberal (p.305) – a maxim certainly provoking and challenging Democrat peer: for, ultimately, difficult to interpret, and yet way. ‘Hobhouse’ and ‘Rawls’ there can be no security from essential to the integrity and the – spanning, between them, state oppression in the private coherence of British Liberalism twentieth-century Anglo- sphere without citizens’ active since Gladstone.
  • (Edward Fitz-) Gerald Brenan Carlos Pranger (Estelle) Sylvia Pankhurst

    (Edward Fitz-) Gerald Brenan Carlos Pranger (Estelle) Sylvia Pankhurst

    Name(s) for which Copyright is Contact name Organisation held (Alastair) Brian (Clarke) Harrison Susanna Harrison (Edward Fitz-) Gerald Brenan Carlos Pranger (Estelle) Sylvia Pankhurst & Dame Christabel Pankhurst, New Times & Ethiopia News Professor Richard Pankhurst (George) Geoffrey Dawson Robert Bell Langliffe Hall (Henry) David Cunynghame & Sir Andrew Cunynghame Sir Andrew Cunynghame (Henry) David Cunynghame, Shepperton Film Studios Magdalena Dulce Shepperton Studios Ltd (Herbert) Jonathan Cape, George Wren Howard & Jonathan Cape Ltd (Publishers) Jo Watt Random House (Isabelle) Hope Muntz Valerie Anand (Joint) International Committee of Movements for E, Dr Joseph H Retinger, European Movement, European Movement, Paris, International Committee of Movements for European, International Council of European Movement, Paul-Henri Spaak, Rachel Ford, Sir Harold Beresford Butler, Thomas Martin & United Kingdom Council of European Movement Joao Diogo Pinto European Movement (Nicholas) Robin Udal John Oliver Udal (Reginald) Jack Daniel Reginald Jack Daniel (Sydney) Ivon Hitchens John Hitchens (Thomas) Malcolm Muggeridge, Alan (John Percival) Taylor, Dorothy Leigh Sayers, Robert Howard Spring G Glover David Higham Associates Ltd (William Ewart) Gladstone Murray, Alfred Ryan, Antony Craxton, Baron of Lonsdale Sir William Jocelyn Ian Fraser, BBC, BBC Empire Executive, Cyril Conner, John Beresford Clark, Lt- Gen Sir (Edward) Ian (Claud) Jacob, Peter (Robert) Fleming, Rt Hon John (Henry) Whitley, Rt Hon Sir Alexander George Montagu Cadogan, Sir William

  • William Ewart Gladstone

    For the study of Liberal, SDP and Issue 75 / Summer 2012 / £6.00 Liberal Democrat history Journal of LiberalHI ST O R Y The making of ‘The People’s William’ Richard A. Gaunt William Ewart Gladstone A bicentary perspective Chris Wrigley The making of ‘The People’s William’ David Dutton The 1936 Preston by-election Coalition tensions Michael James John Sutton Nettlefold, Liberalism and the early town planning movement Ian Ivatt Liberal Party fortunes in the Isle of Wight 1900–1910 Liberal Democrat History Group ‘This new volume, taking a long view from the later seventeenth century to the Cameron-Clegg coalition of today, is a collective enterprise by many hands … This is an excellent book.’ Kenneth O. Morgan, Cercles ‘I had not expected to enjoy this book as much as I did, or to learn as much from it.’ William Wallace, Lib Dem Voice ‘The editors and their fourteen authors deserve congratulation for producing a readable one-volume history of Liberal politics in Britain that is both erudite but perfectly accessible to any reader interested in the subject.’ Mark Smulian, Liberator Written by academics and experts, drawing on the most recent scholarly research, Peace, Reform and Liberation is the most comprehensive and most up-to-date guide to the story of those who called themselves Liberals, what inspired them and what they achieved over the last 300 years and more. An essential source for anyone interested in the contribution of Liberals and Liberalism to British politics. Available at a special discounted rate for Journal of Liberal History subscribers: £24 instead of the normal £30.

  • From Catherine Walpole to Cherie Blair President Gore Presents An

    REVIEws expert views on developments the different personalities and President professional careers independ- in French politics since the 1980s perceptions of the two party ent of their partners.) The forty and an attempt by Mao Zedong leaders. Although that spe- Gore spouses whose lives are sum- to make contact with President cific dispute could have been marised in these pages are of Roosevelt in 1945, respectively. avoided, the tensions between presents an necessity a very motley bunch. Two well-written chapters Owen and Steel which under- interesting Some remain well-known show the limitations of counter- mined the performance of the and relatively famous. Oth- factual history. Simon Buckby Alliance in the 1987 general range of ers have lapsed into obscurity. and Jon Mendelsohn argue how election were surely inevitable. Many of the earlier individuals, Yitzhak Rabin’s assassination In conclusion, President Gore essays and like Anne North, Joan Can- in 1995 might have prevented presents an interesting range of ning, Catherine Wellington, a peaceful settlement being essays and will appeal to any- will appeal to Georgina Salisbury and Han- reached between Israel and the one with an interest in political anyone with nah Rosebery, are now largely Palestinians but also recognise history. Few of the chapters forgotten figures. Other, more that peace would only have disappoint or, forgetting that an interest contemporary, ladies like Clem- been possible if Yasser Ara- counterfactual history is meant mie Churchill, Mary Wilson, fat had displayed a degree of to be a technique for analysing in political Audrey Callaghan and Norma statesmanship otherwise absent what actually did happen, lapse Major, are widely remembered, throughout his long career.
  • 56 Autumn 2007

    56 Autumn 2007

    For the study of Liberal, SDP and Issue 56 / Autumn 2007 / £6.00 Liberal Democrat history Journal of LiberalHI ST O R Y Great Liberals: the final four Duncan Brack and York Membery The search for the greatest Liberal Gladstone, Keynes, Lloyd George or Mill? David Dutton Liberal civil war Denbigh, Oldham and the 1935 election John Curtice Elections 2007 Analysis of the May 2007 elections Tomas Bech Madsen Radicalism and Liberalism in Denmark History of Det Radikale Venstre Paul Mulvey Individualist thought and radicalism J. C. Wedgwood’s battle against collectivism Liberal Democrat History Group Joint British Liberal Political Studies Group Conference, 19–21 January 2007 The BLPSG held its second grateful. It was once again the use of judicial review. He spent particularly welcome; look out conference between 19–21 largest gathering of historians, much of his talk explaining exactly for further details in future issues January 2007, at Birmingham political scientists and politicians, how and why this was done. of the Journal of Liberal History. In University Conference Centre. from across the UK and Europe, the mean time, the Group will be Elsewhere in the conference the Once again the conference was in who study the Liberal Democrats organising panels at conferences situation regarding the party’s a former stately home and offered in the UK for the academic year. of the Political Studies Association leadership, just one year on from the delegates a comfortable and The conference also helped and its Elections, Parties and Charles Kennedy’s departure, was rather grand setting. Dr Alistair enable the most in-depth study Opinion Polls sub-group amongst one of the many papers Clarke (who has now gone to of the Liberal Democrats to occur presented.
  • Glynne-Gladstone MSS To

    Glynne-Gladstone MSS To

    Reference Number Title Description Date Extent CORRESPONDENCE: GLYNNE FAMILY SIR STEPHEN GLYNNE, 8th BARONET GG/1 Letters From 2nd Lord Braybrooke (of Audley End, 1812-1815 15 letters Essex). GG/2 Letters From 3rd Lord Braybrooke (of Audley End). 1813-1814, n.d. 4 letters GG/3 Letters From Lady Glynne. 1807-1815 25 letters GG/4 Letters From Sir Thomas Mostyn declining to support 1807 3 letters Sir Stephen's candidature in the Flint boroughs election. GG/5 Letters From Rev. George Neville (rector of 1813-1814 4 letters Hawarden). GG/6 Letters From J I Blackburne (of Orford Hall, co. Lancs), 1799-1814 19 letters 1814; George ('Beau') Brummell, c/1808 (2); Marquess of Buckingham, 1807 (2); Lord Bulkeley, 1807; Offley Crewe (rector of Mucklestone), 1812; Charles Dundas (of Barton Court, co. Berks.), 1805; J.W. (on improvements to Hawarden castle), 1799; Edward Jones (of Wepre, co. Flint),1806; William Lloyd (in Brussels), 1814 (2); Willliam Rigby (of Hawarden), c.1807; dowager Duchess of Rutland, 1807; Lord Villiers, c.1805; Thomas Whitmore (of Orsett Hall, co. Essex), c.1809; a 'round robin' to Sir Stephen Glynne on his marriage, 1806; and a petition of Hawarden innkeepers for land on which to hold the wakes, 1809. LADY GLYNNE GG/7 Letters From 2nd Lord Braybrooke. 1806-1824 19 letters GG/8 Letters From 3rd Lord Braybrooke. 1799-1841 52 letters GG/9 Letters From the Duke and Duchess of Buckingham 1806-1828, n.d. 10 letters and Chandos. GG/10 Letters From Henrietta Williams-Wynn (afterwards 1799-1828 13 letters Lady Delamere).
  • Durham E-Theses

    Durham E-Theses

    Durham E-Theses Elite networks of the London Season: perspectives from the New Mobilities literature WILKINS, KATHRYN,ANN How to cite: WILKINS, KATHRYN,ANN (2010) Elite networks of the London Season: perspectives from the New Mobilities literature, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/689/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 Department of Geography Durham University Elite networks of the London Season: perspectives from the New Mobilities literature Kathryn Ann Wilkins A thesis submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Durham University September 2010 - 1 - Abstract Elite networks of the London Season: perspectives from the New Mobilities literature Kathryn Ann Wilkins This research investigates and analyses the London Season in the nineteenth century through an engagement with „New Mobilities‟ literature.