DOCSLIB.ORG

Annual Report of the Colonies. Gambia 1931

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Annual Report of the Colonies. Gambia 1931 COLONIAL REPORTS-ANNUAL No. 1572 ANNUAL REPORT ON THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PROGRESS OF THE PEOPLE OF THE GAMBIA, 1931 (For Report for 1929 see No. 1506 (Price is.) and for Report for IQ$O see No. rjtj (Price is.)) Crown Copyright Reserved FfttNTlD IN THE GAMBIA LONDON i'UBLISHED BY HIS MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE To be purchased directly from H.M. STATIONERY OFFICE at the following addresses Ad&ttral House, Kingiway, London, W.C.t; tao, George Street, Edinburgh York Street, Manchester; t, St. Andrew's Crescent, Cardift t|, Donegal! Square We it, Belfast or through any Boonscllcr 1932 Price as. od. Net Reports, etc., of Imperial and Colonial Interest COLONIAL OFFICE CONFERENCE, 1930. Summary of Proceedings- [Cmd. 3628.1 2s. (2s. 2dX Appendices to the Summary of Proceedings. [Cmd. 3629.J 3s. (3s. 3d.). COLONIAL OFFICE CONFERENCE, 1927. Summary of Proceedings. [Cmd. 2883.1 Is. 3d. (Is. id.). Appendices to the Sumninry of Proceedings. [Cmd. 2884.J 4s. 6d. (4s. lOd.). SYSTEM OF APPOINTMENT IN THE COLONIAL OFFICE AND IN THE COLONIAL SERVICES. Report of n Committee appointed by the Secretary of State for the Colonies. [Cmd. 3664.] l*.(ls.ld.). REPORT OF THE SECOND IMPERIAL MYCOLOGICAL CONFERENCE, 1929. [Colonial No. 46.] 1*. 6d. (1*. 7d.). EMPIRE CONFERENCE OF SURVEY OFFICERS, 1928. Report of Proceedings. [Colonial No. 41.] 12s. (12s. 6d.). EAST AFRICA COMMISSION. Report. [Cmd. 2387.] 3s. 6d. (3s. 9d./. MALAYA, CEYLON, AND JAVA. Report by the Kt. Hon. W. 0. A. Ormsby Gore on his visit during the year 1928. [Cmd. 3235.] 4*. 6d. (4*. Od.). WEST AFRICA. Report by the Hon. W. G. A. Ormsby Gore, M.P., on his visit during the year 1026. [Cmd. 2744.] 3$. 6d. (3s. 9d.). PAPERS RELATING TO THE HEALTH AND PROGRESS OF NATIVE POPULATIONS IN CERTAIN PARTS OF THE EMPIRE. [Colonial No. 66.] 3s. (3s. 3d.). HONG KONG CURRENCY. Report of a Commission appointed by the Secretary of State for the Colonies, May, 1931. [Cmd. 3932.] Is. (Is. 2d.). CLOSER UNION IN EAST AFRICA, Joint Select Committee on. H.C. 166. Vol. I.—Report and Proceedings ... Is. 6d. (Is. 8d>. Vol. II.—Minutes of Evidence £110«. (£110s. 9d.). Vol. III.—Appendices 4s. Gd. (4s. lid.). REPORT AND PROCEEDINGS OF CONFERENCE OF COLONIAL DIRECTORS OF AGRICULTURE, JULY, 1931. [Colonial No. 67.] Is. 3d. (Is. 6d.). CONSTITUTION OF CEYLON. [Cmd. 3862.1 Is. 6d. (U 8d.). INFORMATION AS TO THE CONDITION AND COST OF LIVING IN THE COLONIES, PROTECTORATES AND MANDATED TERRITORIES. [Colonial No. 66.] 3s. (3s. 3d.). FINANCIAL SITUATION OF BRITISH GUIANA. Report of a Commission appointed by the Secretary of State for the Colonies. [Cmd. 3938.] 1*. (Is. 2d.). MALTA ROYAL COMMISSION, 1931. Report. [Cmd. 3993.] 3s. 6d. (3s. lid.). Minutes of Evidence. [Colonial No. 68.] 5s. (5s. 9d.). 'IRAQ. Special Report by H.B.M. Government to the Council of the League of Nations on the Progress of, during the period 1920-1931. [Colonial No. 68.] 6s. 6d. (6s. lid.). All prices are net, and those in parentheses include postage. Obtainable from the Sale Offices of HIS MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE, At Addressee shown on the Front Cover, or through any Bookseller. TABLE OF CONTENTS. PAGB. Chapter I. History, Geography and (Tunat* ... I. do. II. Government ... ... ... 0. do. Ill* Population ... ... ... 7. do. IV. Health ... ... ... ... 9. do. V, Housing ... ... ... ... 10. do. VI. Production ... ... ... ... IK do. VII, Commurctf ... ... ... ... 13, do. VIII. \Vugo> Mini (NISI of Living ... ... 17. do. IX. Education mid Welfare Institution* ... 19. do. X. Commiuiioatiou* and Transport ... .. 22. do. XI. Ranking, Currency. Weights and Mea«§ur«* 25. do. XII. Public-. Work, ... ... ... 26. do. XIII. •Ititfticc ami Pulitv ... ... ... 30. do, XIV. Legislation ... ... ... ... 35. do. XV. Public. Fiir.niw, mid Tnxation ... 37. do. XVI. Land and Survf\ ... ... 40. Appendix ... ... 42. Annual Report on the Social and Economic Progress of the People of the Gamfcia 1931. Cihptkk I. lhsioKY. (! i:<m.i; \i-iiv am Cm*:*. In iin» .(Hit, I llli, 12th and rciiiures the A:\MU a'-ipund n.ai rccoi ded a good deal if illfofma• ft*p ah,a. tlie inlci 1 >r of \Ye*t A frica. l;ut I ho cartography of Senegambia remained >ii|l a Maid' s* ni;h « i ! e (ic/.ola or (ie data Tuareg of the Scguiei-el-i lam/a ( Wadi Tiwga j \s\\'\\ the (ienoese (iiovunni di Caringnano made h.V p!ani>pl in 1 in ill' I2i!i tvu\ Kith centuries, however, the mimerou* fb ••vish t nullity communities which Ira led mainly in gold from MIC'I cut ITS as Tuat and Nul I^amta (Wadi I/iaa) south to Melli ( Uambuk > and beyond, had acjiiird so much information about tin* Western Sudan and Sahara 111:if tin- map* of the cartographer* of Majorca ns, lor instauee. the pl;ui'«pliikiv of Angclino Duleert ( Majorca) l:\VJ and that of the converted Jew Mccia d<* Viladc<tcs 1413 A.!>. show a eon>ider- able advance in recorded knowledge. The latter shows Tagha/.za or Taodcni of ihe salt cones (the T t ok of the 1A U kri) as Tetega, and also Tacrine the cuiiiilrv "f 111 - * Twolor. and for the lirst time the (iatnhia liivcr I- shown under t: e nana1 •* N'gviaka \ To the North of ihe N'gclaka is a name I'd** or Wude, aUo a country and rape called A ha el i as well as 1 h^n^ar (the Senega! River). In ih valley of the riser N'g'laka, a plje*.. called Tegerui is shown, the name being probably akin to : 1 name XVelakaf hoth being derived from the Berber N'^ !, N'jfsir, or X'gir with Berber ending ~ek or -ik. Angrlico Duleert .^hows5 to the south of the coast region called A ba"h, a people called Felle who arc probubly identical with the Cde of Yilade>tes, i.e.. Fnlbo. Though IMionedaii sndors from (iadeira (('adiz; are said to h:ive traded down the West .Coast of Africa, the lirst recorded Kuropean exploratory expedition to the (iambia by sea was liia* of the (tcnooM* Anionic Uso liniaie, who, on tin* 1 2th December, 1 wrote to his relative;; that he had " gone 8(H) leagues further than any otln r Christian" and had navigated his 4 caravel* as far as the (ir.mba (Gambia). Csodimare had left Genoa about tin* time of tin* death of the King of Spain, John II of Castile in 1434* at a time when the Spaniards we're BUM' protesting to 1 lie* Pope against the 1'ortiigm^r. expeditions to tape Hogador and beyond, but U^odimaro's im civets or *ymputhtes led him to take back to Lisbon an envov from a (fambian el.ief, and agree to make1 a *ee?md voyage to the (tambia an an vtivuy of the King of PortngaK Alphon^o \\ ml In the letter above quoted, he remarks that he is to sail again in ten days from Lisbon. Ho also say8 that the envoy from the Gambian chief was a descendant of a Portuguese sailor who had been •uved from one of the ships of the Vivaldi Expedition whieh had been lo-? about 1 70 years before, i.e.. in 12*.**. {'sodiumre related his adventures "in the land of Badomcl " < i.e.. liii- land of the BMI* Dumeh to the Venetian CaMa Mosto. The latter, on the 22nd March, set out on board a Portuguese •caravel \ supplied by Prince Henry the Navigator, to make further explorations in Senegambia. (Vda Mosto records that the King of the tlolofs at this time %% was called Zuclioliii *\ CaMa Mosto disembarked at Cayor, ••the palm beach of Bur Dinner'. At the town of the * Bishoror\ the nephew of the king. CaMa Mosto was entertained. The Bur Dumel was a professing Muhanimedan at this time. The dolof kingdom is said by (Vda Mosto to have extended east as far as the country of the Fulbe and the Tueolor. South of the Kingdom of doal and north of the Gambia was the country of the Barbasines. Their King lived in the interior in a fortitied town called dagaon (Jago) in place of the former capital MM>is>el in Sine west of Kaolaek. CaMa Mosto also disembarked on an island in the estuary of the Gambia which he ••ailed the Me of St. Andrew* after the christian name of a sailor who was buried there. (hi proceeding further CaMa Mosto was told that tin* country belonged to King Furisangal ( Bur Senegal) a vassal of the Bur Melli. Twenty leagues south of the Gambia ( U>0 miles) CaMa Mosto met the Casa Mansa. but before1 making this journey he records that he went <>0 leagues (240 miles) *• to the south M in the kingdom of the •Battimansa\ The word •youth* however, here does not mean ••directly south*, but south east. The Batthnansa was the King of the •'Baddi-bff\ between the Bintang (reck and Kantora. Almost at 'ho same time as CaMa Mosto's visit to the Gambia, it was visited by Diago (bane/ who also mentions the k Farisangul ' (Bur Senegal). Guided by a certain Backer (BUIT) Gomez visited Kantora. It was believed by these travellers that the Senegal and Gambia were two months of one river enclosing the ••delta of the Nile of GaiV\ The two rivers are so shown on a Venetian map of that period. According to Paeheo Pereira, the chief commercial centre of Kantora at this time was called Sutuku. The whole of the right bank of the Cpper Hiver was subject to the King of Mellc (Bur Mclle;, tiie left bank presumably being the Kingdom of the Batti Mansa.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Gambia Parliamentary Elections, 6 April 2017
    EUROPEAN UNION ELECTION OBSERVATION MISSION FINAL REPORT The GAMBIA National Assembly Elections 6 April 2017 European Union Election Observation Missions are independent from the European Union institutions.The information and views set out in this report are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the European Union. Neither the European Union institutions and bodies nor any person acting on their behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein. EU Election Observation Mission to The Gambia 2017 Final Report National Assembly Elections – 6 April 2017 Page 1 of 68 TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ACRONYMS .................................................................................................................................. 3 I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................................... 4 II. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................ 9 III. POLITICAL BACKGROUND .................................................................................................................. 9 IV. LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND ELECTORAL SYSTEM ................................................................................. 11 A. Universal and Regional Principles and Commitments ............................................................................. 11 B. Electoral Legislation ...............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Gambia Transport Sector Diagnostic Study
    The Gambia Transport Sector Diagnostic Study Transport, Urban Development and ICT Department The Gambia Transport Sector Diagnostic Study Transport, Urban Development and ICT Department FOREWORD This report was prepared by the Transport, Urban Development and ICT Department (OITC), under the supervision and gui- dance of Mr. Jean Kizito Kabanguka, Manager, Transport Division 1. The assignment was managed by Mr. Aaron Mwila, Senior Transport Engineer (OITC). The report was drafted by Mr. Micah Olaseni Ajijo (Consultant Transport Economist) with contributions of several experts in the Transport and ICT Department who reviewed the draft and provided valuable comments, data and information. Special thanks also go to Government of the Republic of The Gambia for providing the Bank Team maximum support in finalizing this report. THE GAMBIA : Transport Sector Diagnostic Study Abbreviations and Acronyms ..................................................................................................................................................................................................V Executive Summary .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... VI I - The sector development context.....................................................................................................................1 1.1. The Geographic and Demographic Factors .............................................................................................................................................1
    [Show full text]
  • Monthly Mobile Qos Report
    November 2016 MONTHLY MOBILE QOS REPORT Comparative Quality of Service Report for Mobile Networks Technical Report November 2017 1 November 2017 Contents 1. Glossary of Terms .............................................................................................................................. 4 2. Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) ............................................................................................. 4 3. KPIs & Threshold Used in Report ................................................................................................. 6 4. Findings 1: 2G Networks................................................................................................................. 7 5. Findings 2: Graphs .......................................................................................................................... 10 6. Findings 3: CELL Outages ............................................................................................................. 12 7. Findings 4: Percentage Change in Traffic ................................................................................ 12 7.1. Voice Traffic ................................................................................................................................. 12 7.2. Data Traffic ................................................................................................................................... 13 8. Number of Cells Deployed ............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Monthly Mobile Qos Report
    December 2016 MONTHLY MOBILE QOS REPORT Comparative Quality of Service Report for Mobile Networks Technical Report August 2017 1 May 2017 Contents 1. Glossary of Terms .............................................................................................................................. 4 2. Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) ............................................................................................. 4 3. KPIs & Threshold Used in Report ................................................................................................. 6 4. Findings 1: 2G Networks................................................................................................................. 7 5. Findings 2: Graphs .......................................................................................................................... 11 6. Findings 3: CELL Outages ............................................................................................................. 13 7. Findings 4: Percentage Change in Traffic ................................................................................ 13 7.1. Voice Traffic ................................................................................................................................. 13 7.2. Data Traffic ................................................................................................................................... 14 8. Number of Cells Deployed ............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Coding Instructions for 1993 Population and Housing Census A. General
    CODING INSTRUCTIONS FOR 1993 POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS A. GENERAL (i) PURPOSE OF CODING Coding, is yet another key step in data processing. It constitutes the link between the raw data collected by the interviewers and the input for the computer programs through which the required statistical tables can be later generated. Coding is a process by which questionnaire entries are assigned a numeric code for ease of data entry. (iii) MATERIALS NEEDED: For doing the coding, you need: - a completed questionnaire - coding instructions - red pen. B. GENERAL GUIDELINES TO EDITORS/VERIFIERS AND CODERS: - Do not erase what has been coded. Always strike out inaccurate or inappropriate Codes and write legible codes using your red pen above or besides the original entry. - The questionnaire does not call for blank entries nor should blanks appear in the Codes. There is a code number for each question or answer (including not stated and not applicable) and this code should always be indicated in the appropriate place. - One or more questionnaire(s) may be Completed for some households - in this case, you should ensure that all the questionnaire(s) filled for each household is coded before proceeding to another household. The arrangement of household according to serial numbering order is important. Also verify that all questionnaires handled belong to the local government area and same enumeration area. - Always seek assistance from your supervisor whenever in doubt at any given stage of the editing/verifying and coding stage. 1 THE HOUSEHOLD QUESTIONNAIRE (FORM A) AND INSTITUTIONALISED POPULATION (FORM B) C. SPECIFICS OF FORM A 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Plan of Operation for Field Testing of FMPRG
    Gambian Forest Management Concept (GFMC) 2nd Version Draft May 2001 Compiled by Werner Schindele for Department of State for Fisheries, Natural Resources and the Environment Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH DFS Deutsche Forstservice GmbH II List of Abbreviations AC Administrative Circle AOP Annual Plan of Operations B.Sc. Bachelor of Science CCSF Community Controlled State Forest CF Community Forestry CFMA Community Forest Management Agreement CRD Central River Division DCC Divisional Coordinating Committee DFO Divisional Forest Officer EIS Environmental Information System FD Forestry Department FP Forest Parks GFMC Gambian Forestry Management Concept GGFP Gambian-German Forestry Project GOTG Government of The Gambia IA Implementation Area JFPM Joint Forest Park Management LRD Lower River Division MDFT Multi-disciplinary Facilitation Teams M&E Monitoring and Evaluation NAP National Action Programme to Combat Desertification NBD North Bank Division NEA National Environment Agency GEAP Gambia Environmental Action Plan NFF National Forest Fund NGO Non Government Organization PA Protected Areas PCFMA Preliminary Community Forest Management Agreement R&D Research and Development URD Upper River Division WD Western Division III Table of Contents List of Abbreviations Foreword Introduction 1 The Nucleus Concept of the GFMC 4 1.1 Status of GFMC and Relation to other Plans 4 1.2 Long-term Vision 4 1.3 Objectives, Principles and Approach 5 1.3.1 Objectives 5 1.3.2 Principles 5 1.3.3 Approach 6 1.4 Forest Status and
    [Show full text]
  • Counts Per Polling Stations
    COUNTS PER POLLING STATIONS code name count 10101 METHODIST PRI. SCH.( WESLEY ANNEX) 101 BANJUL SOUTH 1 BANJUL 1577 10102 WESLEY PRI.CH. 101 BANJUL SOUTH 1 BANJUL 1557 10103 ST. AUG. JNR. SEC. SCH. 101 BANJUL SOUTH 1 BANJUL 522 10104 MUHAMMADAN PRI. SCH. 101 BANJUL SOUTH 1 BANJUL 879 10105 BANJUL MINI STADIUM 101 BANJUL SOUTH 1 BANJUL 1723 10201 BANJUL. CITY COUNCIL 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 1151 10202 WELLESLEY & MACDONALD ST. JUNC. 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 1497 10203 ODEON CINEMA 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 889 10204 BETHEL CHURCH 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 799 10205 LANCASTER ARABIC SCH. 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 1835 10206 22ND JULY SQUARE . 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 3200 10301 GAMBIA SEN. SEC. SCH. 103 BANJUL NORTH 1 BANJUL 1730 10302 CAMPAMA PRI. SCH. 103 BANJUL NORTH 1 BANJUL 2361 10303 ST. JOSEPH SEN. SEC. SCH. 103 BANJUL NORTH 1 BANJUL 455 10304 POLICE BARRACKS 103 BANJUL NORTH 1 BANJUL 1887 10305 CRAB ISLAND JUN. SCH. 103 BANJUL NORTH 1 BANJUL 669 20101 WASULUNKUNDA BANTANG KOTO 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 2272 20102 BAKAU COMMUNITY CENTRE 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 878 20103 CAPE POINT 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 878 20104 KACHIKALI CINEMA 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 1677 20105 MAMA KOTO ROAD 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 3064 20106 INDEPENDENCE STADIUM 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 2854 20107 BAKAU LOWER BASIC SCH 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 614 20108 NEW TOWN LOWER BASIC SCH. 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 2190 20109 FORMER GAMWORKS OFFICE 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 2178 20110 FAJARA HOTEL 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 543 20201 EBO TOWN MOSQUE 202 JESHWANG 2 KANIFING 5056 20202 KANIFING ESTATE COMM.
    [Show full text]
  • Counts Per Polling Stations
    COUNTS PER POLLING STATIONS Code Name of Polling Stations Count Regions Registered Voters 10101 METHODIST PRI. SCH.( WESLEY ANNEX) 101 BANJUL SOUTH 1 BANJUL 1577 10102 WESLEY PRI.CH. 101 BANJUL SOUTH 1 BANJUL 1557 10103 ST. AUG. JNR. SEC. SCH. 101 BANJUL SOUTH 1 BANJUL 522 10104 MUHAMMADAN PRI. SCH. 101 BANJUL SOUTH 1 BANJUL 879 10105 BANJUL MINI STADIUM 101 BANJUL SOUTH 1 BANJUL 1723 10201 BANJUL. CITY COUNCIL 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 1151 10202 WELLESLEY & MACDONALD ST. JUNC. 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 1497 10203 ODEON CINEMA 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 889 10204 BETHEL CHURCH 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 799 10205 LANCASTER ARABIC SCH. 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 1835 10206 22ND JULY SQUARE . 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 3200 10301 GAMBIA SEN. SEC. SCH. 103 BANJUL NORTH 1 BANJUL 1730 10302 CAMPAMA PRI. SCH. 103 BANJUL NORTH 1 BANJUL 2361 10303 ST. JOSEPH SEN. SEC. SCH. 103 BANJUL NORTH 1 BANJUL 455 10304 POLICE BARRACKS 103 BANJUL NORTH 1 BANJUL 1887 10305 CRAB ISLAND JUN. SCH. 103 BANJUL NORTH 1 BANJUL 669 20101 WASULUNKUNDA BANTANG KOTO 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 2272 20102 BAKAU COMMUNITY CENTRE 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 878 20103 CAPE POINT 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 878 20104 KACHIKALI CINEMA 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 1677 20105 MAMA KOTO ROAD 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 3064 20106 INDEPENDENCE STADIUM 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 2854 20107 BAKAU LOWER BASIC SCH 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 614 20108 NEW TOWN LOWER BASIC SCH. 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 2190 Independent Electoral Commission – IEC The Gambia www.iec.gm 20109 FORMER GAMWORKS OFFICE 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 2178 20110 FAJARA HOTEL 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 543 20201 EBO TOWN MOSQUE 202 JESHWANG 2 KANIFING 5056 20202 KANIFING ESTATE COMM.
    [Show full text]
  • Historical Dictionary of the Gambia
    HDGambiaOFFLITH.qxd 8/7/08 11:32 AM Page 1 AFRICA HISTORY HISTORICAL DICTIONARIES OF AFRICA, NO. 109 HUGHES & FOURTH EDITION PERFECT The Gambia achieved independence from Great Britain on 18 February 1965. Despite its small size and population, it was able to establish itself as a func- tioning parliamentary democracy, a status it retained for nearly 30 years. The Gambia thus avoided the common fate of other African countries, which soon fell under authoritarian single-party rule or experienced military coups. In addi- tion, its enviable political stability, together with modest economic success, enabled it to avoid remaining under British domination or being absorbed by its larger French-speaking neighbor, Senegal. It was also able to defeat an attempted coup d’état in July 1981, but, ironically, when other African states were returning to democratic government, Gambian democracy finally suc- Historical Dictionary of Dictionary Historical cumbed to a military coup on 22 July 1994. Since then, the democracy has not been restored, nor has the military successor government been able to meet the country’s economic and social needs. THE This fourth edition of Historical Dictionary of The Gambia—through its chronology, introductory essay, appendixes, map, bibliography, and hundreds FOURTH EDITION FOURTH of cross-referenced dictionary entries on important people, places, events, institutions, and significant political, economic, social, and cultural aspects— GAMBIA provides an important reference on this burgeoning African country. ARNOLD HUGHES is professor emeritus of African politics and former direc- tor of the Centre of West African Studies at the University of Birmingham, England. He is a leading authority on the political history of The Gambia, vis- iting the country more than 20 times since 1972 and authoring several books and numerous articles on Gambian politics.
    [Show full text]
  • Gambian Mixed Farming and Project
    Mied Farming fin " -- / Technical Report RANGE RESOURCE INVENTORY by Scotty Deffendol, Edward Riegelman Lauren LeCroy Alieu Joof Omar Njai Technical Report No. 17 July 1986 GAMBIAN MIXED FARMING AND RESOURCE. MANAGEMENT PROJECT Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Rcsou, ces Government of The Gambia Consortium for !hternational Developmernt Colcrado State University RANGE RESOURCE INVENTORY by Scotty Deffendol Edward Riegelman Lauren LeCroy Alieu Joof Omar Njai Prepared with support of the United States Agency for International Development. All expressed opinions, conclusi;ons and recommendations are those of the authors and not cf the funding agency, the United States Government or the Government of The Gambia. MIXED FARMING PROJECT July 1986 FINL~t REPORT' bW6E EC'OLOSY CWUN!ET MIXED FAItIe PROJECT PART 1I - WE RESOURCE INVENTORY - A SUMMARY INTRODUCTION4 The basic tool inplanning range management programs isknowing what grazing resources are available, inwhat quality and quantity, and where they are located inrelationship to each other and to other physical resources, such as human habitats, farm lands, stock 4ater, forests, and roads. This type of information has not been available. This portion of the final report deals with The Range Resource Invtntorl conducted exclusively in MacCarthy Island and Upper River Diuisicis, the two most eastern Divisions inThe Gambia, representing sme 494,000 hectares of land mass. (Appendix 3) Included isa series of nineteen maps at a scale of 1:25,000. The nineteen Maps are indispensablo, and are meant to accompany this report, but because of size and numbers their inclusion may be iripossible. A permanent copy will be with the Range Unit of the Department of Animal health and Production, Abuko.
    [Show full text]
  • Total Counts Per Polling Stations 2016
    TOTAL COUNTS PER POLLING STATIONS 2016 Code Name of Polling Station Count Administrative Area Registered voters 10101 METHODIST PRI. SCH.( WESLEY ANNEX) 101 BANJUL SOUTH 1 BANJUL 1577 10102 WESLEY PRI.CH. 101 BANJUL SOUTH 1 BANJUL 1557 10103 ST. AUG. JNR. SEC. SCH. 101 BANJUL SOUTH 1 BANJUL 522 10104 MUHAMMADAN PRI. SCH. 101 BANJUL SOUTH 1 BANJUL 879 10105 BANJUL MINI STADIUM 101 BANJUL SOUTH 1 BANJUL 1723 10201 BANJUL. CITY COUNCIL 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 1151 10202 WELLESLEY & MACDONALD ST. JUNC. 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 1497 10203 ODEON CINEMA 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 889 10204 BETHEL CHURCH 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 799 10205 LANCASTER ARABIC SCH. 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 1835 10206 22ND JULY SQUARE . 102 BANJUL CENTRAL 1 BANJUL 3200 10301 GAMBIA SEN. SEC. SCH. 103 BANJUL NORTH 1 BANJUL 1730 10302 CAMPAMA PRI. SCH. 103 BANJUL NORTH 1 BANJUL 2361 10303 ST. JOSEPH SEN. SEC. SCH. 103 BANJUL NORTH 1 BANJUL 455 10304 POLICE BARRACKS 103 BANJUL NORTH 1 BANJUL 1887 10305 CRAB ISLAND JUN. SCH. 103 BANJUL NORTH 1 BANJUL 669 20101 WASULUNKUNDA BANTANG KOTO 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 2272 20102 BAKAU COMMUNITY CENTRE 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 878 20103 CAPE POINT 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 878 20104 KACHIKALI CINEMA 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 1677 20105 MAMA KOTO ROAD 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 3064 20106 INDEPENDENCE STADIUM 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 2854 20107 BAKAU LOWER BASIC SCH 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 614 20108 NEW TOWN LOWER BASIC SCH. 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 2190 20109 FORMER GAMWORKS OFFICE 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 2178 20110 FAJARA HOTEL 201 BAKAU 2 KANIFING 543 Independent Electoral Commission – IEC The Gambia www.iec.gm 20201 EBO TOWN MOSQUE 202 JESHWANG 2 KANIFING 5056 20202 KANIFING ESTATE COMM.
    [Show full text]
  • A Reconsideration of Jihād in the Gambia River Region, 1850–1900
    States, Conflict and Islam: A Reconsideration of Jihād in the Gambia River Region, 1850–1900 David E. Skinner [email protected] PAS/ISITA Working Papers Number 2 Series Editors LaRay Denzer and Rebecca Shereikis Program of African Studies Northwestern University 620 Library Place Evanston, Illinois 60208-4110 U.S.A. ©2017 David E. Skinner All rights reserved. No part of the following paper may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission of the Program of African Studies, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. States, Conflict and Islam: A Reconsideration of Jihād in the Gambia River Region, 1850–1900 States, Conflict and Islam: A Reconsideration of Jihād in the Gambia River Region, 1850–1900 Abstract As the result of centuries of transregional commerce by Muslim merchants and the attendant networks developed by Muslim scholarly families, Islam was well established in the Sahel and Upper Guinea Coast by the seventeenth century. Commercial markets, Muslim states and Islamic institutions developed during a long, generally peaceful process of change; however, development of the Atlantic slave traffic, the intrusion of European imperialism, and, conflicts within Muslim communities and between Muslims and non-Muslims contributed to the creation of movements by Muslims who advocated martial jihād as a means to preserve proper Islamic practices. In the Gambia River region during the latter half of the nineteenth century a few Muslim scholars launched what they called jihād. Through the evaluation of local oral historical documents, colonial records, and analyses by scholars on the legitimate requirements for martial jihād this article reconsiders the nature of these movements in the region between 1850 and 1900.
    [Show full text]