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Araneae, Linyphiidae
1 Advances in the systematics of the spider genus Troglohyphantes (Araneae, 2 Linyphiidae) 3 4 Marco Isaia1 *, Stefano Mammola1, Paola Mazzuca2, Miquel A. Arnedo2 & Paolo Pantini3 5 6 1) Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, Università di Torino. Via Accademia 7 Albertina, 13. I-10123 Torino, Italy. 8 2) Department of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology and Environmental Sciences & Biodiversity 9 Research Institute, Universitat de Barcelona. Av. Diagonal 643, Barcelona 08028, Catalonia, Spain. 10 3) Museo civico di Scienze Naturali “E. Caffi”. Piazza Cittadella, 10. I-24129 Bergamo, Italy. 11 * Corresponding author: [email protected] 12 13 Running title: Advances in Troglohyphantes systematics 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 ABSTRACT 23 With 128 described species and 5 subspecies, the spider genus Troglohyphantes (Araneae, 24 Linyphiidae) is a remarkable example of species diversification in the subterranean environment. In 25 this paper, we conducted a systematic revision of the Troglohyphantes species of the Italian Alps, 26 with a special focus on the Lucifuga complex, including the description of two new species (T. 27 lucifer n. sp. and T. apenninicus n. sp). In addition, we provided new diagnostic drawings of the 28 holotype of T. henroti (Henroti complex) and established three new synonymies within the genus. 29 The molecular analysis of the animal DNA barcode confirms the validity of this method of 30 identification of the Alpine Troglohyphantes and provides additional support for the morphology- 31 based species complexes. Finally, we revised the known distribution range of additional 32 Troglohyphantes species, as well as other poorly known alpine cave-dwelling spiders. -
LO SCARPONE 01 11-12-2006 14:41 Pagina 1
LO SCARPONE 01 11-12-2006 14:41 Pagina 1 ISSN 1590-7716 Seniores in montagna: mai a testa bassa NOTIZIARIO MENSILE GENNAIO 2007 Il rifugio Vittorio Emanuele della Sezione di Torino, uno dei più frequentati nelle Alpi Graie. La caratteristica struttura risale al 1954. Filiale di Milano - La Rivista del Club Alpino Italiano Lo Scarpone Numero 1 - Gennaio 2007 Mensile Sped. in abbon. postale 45% art. 2 comma 20/b legge 662/96 LO SCARPONE 01 11-12-2006 14:41 Pagina 2 PERALTREINFO EABBONAMENTI OOO EMD9L=JG AL'RANTOUR 4REGIORNIDIGRANDE SCIALPINISMONELCUOREDELLE !LPI-ARITTIME ALLITINERARIO INVERNALESIACCOMPAGNAUNA PROPOSTADITREKKINGESTIVOPER MEGLIOCONOSCERELEINCISIONI RUPESTRIDEL-ONTE"EGO MINUTI E 'RANTOUR 'RANTOUR 3KI ALP RACCONTOLIVEDEL4OUR RACCONTOLIVEDI LATECNICADIDISCESA DU'RAND0ARADISSIA GIORNIDIGRANDE NELLOSCIALPINISMO FGNAL± TURISTICOCHE SCIALPINISMOFRA CON0IERRE'IGNOUXE AGONISTICO 0IEMONTE (AUTE 3TEPHANE"ROSSE MIN E -AURIENNE 6AL MIN D)SÒREE6ALLE E D!OSTAMIN E FGNAL± 3KI ALP #LASSICCON 3KATINGCON3EPP LATECNICADELLO 3EPP#HENETTI #HENETTI SCIALPINISMOILLUSTRATA LATECNICADEIPASSI TUTTIIPASSIDELLA DALGRANDE&ABIO CLASSICISPIEGATA TECNICALIBERANELLE -ERALDI EDIMOSTRATADAL SPIEGAZIONIENELLE MIN E SUPERTECNICODELLA DIMOSTRAZIONIDI .AZIONALE #HENETTIMIN MIN E E ,ALLENAMENTO DELFONDISTA PAGINEPERSAPERE TUTTOSUIPIáMODERNI METODIDIALLENAMENTO 3KI ALP PERLOSCIDIFONDO ,ATECNICADEICAMPIONIATTRAVERSOIlLMATI E 3KI ALP GIRATIINOCCASIONEDELLEPIáIMPORTANTI LATECNICAEGLI MANIFESTAZIONIDELLASTAGIONE ACCORGIMENTIDELPIá 2ALLENTIECONFRONTIPERMEGLIO -
The British, Kugy, and Western Slovenia
182 The British, Kugy, and Western Slovenia Ksenija Rozman Plates 69-72 The Julian Alps, the Sava valley, the surroundings of the lakes at Bled and Bohin;, Lake Cerknica, the city of Ljubljana and the Postojna caves are areas which the British have been visiting for centuries-fust as scientists, later also as travellers and mountaineers, and today mainly as tourists. All these areas are readily accessible by organized motor co'ach tours which start from Bled, Bohinj and Kran;ska gora. This territory, once part of the multi-national Austrian empire, now is the western part of the republic of Slovenia, one of the six constituent republics of Yugoslavia. The highest mountain in Yugoslavia, Triglav (2863m), lies in Slovenia. Dr Julius Kugy once asked France Avein, the Slovenian moun taineer, climber and professor of electrical engineering, what part of the Julian Alps he liked the best. Avein decided on the western Julian Alps, but Kugy demurred; 'That's all right, my dear Avein, it's beautiful! But the eastern part has the Triglav. The Triglav is not a mountain, the Triglav is a realm.'l Forests, mountains, mountain flora, meadows, rivers and lakes are all naturally constituent parts of the globe-but so many prominent Britons have wri~ten so much in praise of Slovenia and its people that even the best educated European could hardly fail to take heed and to be flattered. Sir Humphry Davy, and after him Josiah Gilbert and GC Churchill thought that the valley of the Sava river was the most beautiful valley in Europe. -
An Overview of Glacier Lakes in the Western Italian Alps from 1927 To
Geogr. Fis. Dinam. Quat. DOI 10.4461/GFDQ.2016.39.19 39 (2016). 203-214, 9 figg., 3 tabb. CRISTINA VIANI (*), MARCO GIARDINO (*,**), CH RISTIAN GLHUG E (***), LUIGI PEROTTI (*,**) & GIO VANNI MORTARA (**) AN OVERVIEW OF GLACIER LAKES IN THE WESTERN ITALIAN ALPS FROM 1927 TO 2014 BASED ON MULTIPLE DATA SOURCES (HISTORICAL MAPS, ORTHOPHOTOS AND REPORTS OF THE GLACIOLOGICAL SURVEYS) ABSTRT AC : VIANI C., GIARDINO M., HUGLG E C., PEROTTI L. & MOR- Alps (Monte Rosa Group). Moreover, in a dedicated database, we collect- TARA G., An overview of glacier lakes in the Western Italian Alps form ed information (descriptions, photos, maps) about glacier lakes from the 1927 to 2014 based on multiple data sources (historical maps, orthophotos reports of the annual glaciological surveys published by the Italian Gla- and reports of the glaciological surveys). (IT ISSN 0391-9839, 2016) ciological Committee (CGI) since 1928. Finally, we reported two cases of glacier lakes at the Tzére Glacier (Monte Rosa Group, Pennine Alps) Since the end of the Little Ice Age (LIA, ca. 1850 AD) a general and at the Ban Glacier (Monte Leone-Blinnenhorn Chain, Lepontine and progressive retreat of glaciers started in the European Alps, causing Alps), in order to demonstrate the importance of integrating data from a important environmental changes in this high mountain region. The ap- diversity of sources (historical maps, orthophotos and reports of the gla- pearance of glacier lakes is one of the most evident environmental effects ciological surveys) for better detailed reconstructions of the condition of in the Alps as well as in newly deglaciated areas worldwide. -
Gebirge, Berge, Gipfel – Ein Konzept Für Eine Einheitliche Abgrenzung Und Untergliederung Von Gebirgsräumen Mit 1 Abbildung
Mitteilungen der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft Bd. 57, 2010, S. 109-120. Curd-Stefan Zeiler Gebirge, Berge, Gipfel – ein Konzept für eine einheitliche Abgrenzung und Untergliederung von Gebirgsräumen mit 1 Abbildung Vorbemerkung Es ist für Geographen vollkommen selbstverständlich, dass große Gebirge in Ge- birgsgruppen und diese in Gebirgsmassive untergliedert werden, um differenzierte Aussagen über solche Gebirge machen zu können. Auch in der touristischen und alpinistischen Praxis wird eine solche Unterteilung stets praktiziert, um dem Be- sucher die Orientierung im Gebirge zu erleichtern, und häufig decken einschlägige Verlage mit ihren Wander- und Kletterführerreihen einen Teilraum eines Gebirges vollständig ab, was eine öffentlich anerkannte Untergliederung voraussetzt. Sieht man sich jedoch die existierenden Untergliederungen der Alpen in vergleichender Perspektive näher an, dann stellt man schnell fest, dass hier eine große Vielfalt an unterschiedlichen Gliederungsprinzipien existieren, die mitei- nander konkurrieren. Diese Gliederungsentwürfe folgen in der Regel spezifischen Interessen – die Ostalpen im Einzugsbereich von München werden zum Beispiel auf Grund der starken Nachfrage besonders kleinräumig unterteilt oder in der Schweiz spielen die Kantonsgrenzen bei den Berner Alpen eine zentrale Rolle –, die sich nicht verallgemeinern lassen. Eigentlich würde man als Geograph erwarten, dass ein allgemeingültiges, quasi objektives Gliederungsprinzip existiert, das als Referenzrahmen allgemein anerkannt ist. Diese Vermutung wird noch dadurch gestärkt, dass man weiß, dass sich in der Zeit zwischen 1864 und den 1920er Jahren eine Reihe von Geographen mit diesem Thema beschäftigt haben (Literaturüber- blick in Grimm/Mattmüller 2004: 65ff.). Aber ein solches, allgemein anerkanntes Gliederungsprinzip existiert nicht. Es gibt zwar eine Reihe von Ansätzen dafür, aber letztlich verwenden sie alle an irgendeinem Punkt ein subjektives oder inte- ressengeleitetes Kriterium. -
(Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of Val Di Non / Nonstal (Trentino / Südtir
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Gredleriana Jahr/Year: 2015 Band/Volume: 015 Autor(en)/Author(s): Zanetti Adriano Artikel/Article: Second contribution to the knowledge of the rove beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of Val di Non / Nonstal (Trentino / Südtirol, Italy) 77-110 Adriano Zanetti Second contribution to the knowledge of the rove beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of Val di Non / Nonstal (Trentino / Südtirol, Italy) Abstract A list of 466 species of Staphylinidae collected mostly by the author in Val di Non / Nonstal (Trentino / South Tyrol, Italy) is given. Among them four are new to Italy: Atheta alpigrada, A. reissi, Schistoglossa pseudogemina and Cypha carinthiaca. They are discussed with further 19 species considered relevant for rarity and geographic distribution. The biogeographic analysis shows a prevalence of widely distributed species. Among those with restricted distribution some are characteristic for the Rhaetian Alps, others point out the importance of the Adige river valley as a biogeographic barrier. Some southern Keywords: Staphylinidae, species occur in thermophilous forests and in wetlands. The presence of rare species faunistics, new records, Alps, in protected areas, mostly in “Sites of Community Importance”, is evidenced. Trentino, Italy Introduction The aim of this work is the publication of a large amount of data on rove beetles (Sta- phylinidae), the largest family of Coleoptera (more than 60,000 species described up to date), collected by the author in Val di Non since the sixties of the past century. Year after year, I tried to sample every kind of macro- and microhabitat occurring in that area, with the aim of representing the diversity in this particular valley, which connects the Rhaetian and Dolomitic areas from west to east, and the metamorphic Central Alps and the carbonatic Prealps from north to south. -
8. the Changing Italian Glaciers
8. The changing Italian glaciers Baroni C. 1,2,3, Salvatore M.C.1,2,3, Alderighi L.1,4, Gennaro S.1, Zanoner T.3,4,6, Carton A.3,6, Carturan L.3,5, Zorzi M.1,3, Giardino M.3,7, Bertotto S.4,7, Perotti L.3,7 1University of Pisa, Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Pisa, Italy 2CNR-IGG, National Research Council, Institute of Geosciences and Earth Resources, Pisa, Italy 3Comitato Glaciologico Italiano, Italian Glaciological Committee 4CNR-IRPI, National Research Council, Research institute for Geo-hydrological Protection, Turin, Italy 5University of Padua, Dipartimento Territorio e Sistemi Agro Forestali, Padua, Italy 6University of Padua, Dipartimento di Geoscienze, Padua, Italy 7University of Turin, Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Turin, Italy 8.1 State of Italian glaciers in 1988-89, 2006-07, 2014-15 Glaciers are among the most impressive elements of the Alpine landscape, providing a precious renewable freshwater resource. They are among the most sensitive climatic indicators, and mountain glacier variations are considered one of the best natural proxies to investigate climate changes and to predict future scenarios (Zemp et al., 2006; IPCC 2007, 2013; Haeberli et al., 2007; Winkler et al., 2010). Knowledge of the entity of spatial and volumetric glacial changes represents one of the most important tools for investigating environmental and climate changes. Ongoing climatic warming has been particularly significant in the Alps since the late Little Ice Age (ca. 1850 AD) and it dramatically accelerated after the end of the 20th century (IPCC, 2007, 2013; Brunetti et al., 2009; Büntgen et al., 2011). -
Spatial Consistency and Bias in Avalanche Forecasts
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-2018-74 Manuscript under review for journal Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. Discussion started: 28 March 2018 c Author(s) 2018. CC BY 4.0 License. Spatial consistency and bias in avalanche forecasts - a case study in the European Alps Frank Techel1,2, Elisabetta Ceaglio3, Cécile Coléou4, Christoph Mitterer5, Samuel Morin6, Ross S. Purves2, and Francesca Rastelli7 1WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos, Switzerland 2Department of Geography, University of Zurich Zurich, Switzerland 3Fondazione Montagna sicura, Ufficio neve e valanghe, Regione Autonoma Valle d’Aosta, Italy 4Météo France, Direction des Opérations pour la Prévision, Cellule Montagne Nivologie, Grenoble, France 5Lawinenwarndienst Tirol, Abteilung Zivil- und Katastrophenschutz, Innsbruck, Austria 6Météo France - CNRS, CNRM UMR 3589, Centre d’Études de la Neige, Grenoble, France 7Meteomont Carabinieri, Bormio, Italy Correspondence to: Frank Techel ([email protected]) Abstract. In the European Alps, the public is provided with regional avalanche forecasts, issued by about 30 forecast centers throughout the winter, covering a spatially contiguous area. A key element in these forecasts is the communication of avalanche danger according to the five-level, ordinal European avalanche danger scale (EADS). Consistency in the ap- 5 plication of the avalanche danger levels by the individual forecast centers is essential to ensure the greatest value for users, particularly those utilizing bulletins issued by different forecast centers. As the quality of avalanche forecasts is dif- ficult to verify, due to the categorical nature of the EADS, we investigated forecast goodness by focusing on consistency and bias exploring real forecast danger levels from four winter seasons (477 forecast days). -
Spatial Consistency and Bias in Avalanche Forecasts – a Case Study in the European Alps
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2018 Spatial consistency and bias in avalanche forecasts – a case study in the European Alps Techel, Frank ; Mitterer, Christoph ; Ceaglio, Elisabetta ; Coléou, Cécile ; Morin, Samuel ; Rastelli, Francesca ; Purves, Ross S Abstract: In the European Alps, the public is provided with regional avalanche forecasts, issued by about 30 forecast centers throughout the winter, covering a spatially contiguous area. A key element in these forecasts is the communication of avalanche danger according to the five-level, ordinal European Avalanche Danger Scale (EADS). Consistency in the application of the avalanche danger levels by the individual forecast centers is essential to avoid misunderstandings or misinterpretations by users, particularly those utilizing bulletins issued by different forecast centers. As the quality of avalanche forecasts is difficult to verify, due to the categorical nature of the EADS, we investigated forecast goodness by focusing on spatial consistency and bias, exploring real forecast danger levels from four winter seasons (477 forecast days). We describe the operational constraints associated with the production and communication of the avalanche bulletins, and we propose a methodology to quantitatively explore spatial consistency and bias. We note that the forecast danger level agreed significantly less often when compared across national and forecast center boundaries (about 60lt;span class=”thinspace”gt;lt;/spangt;%) than within forecast center boundaries (about 90lt;span class=”thinspace”gt;lt;/spangt;%). Furthermore, several forecast centers showed significant systematic differences in terms of more frequently using lower (or higher) danger levels than their neighbors. -
Anali Za Istrske in Mediteranske Študije Annali Di Studi Istriani E
Anali za istrske in mediteranske študije Annali di Studi istriani e mediterranei Annals for Istrian and Mediterranean Studies Series Historia et Sociologia, 30, 2020, 1 UDK 009 Annales, Ser. hist. sociol., 30, 2020, 1, pp. 1-176, Koper 2020 ISSN 1408-5348 UDK 009 ISSN 1408-5348 (Print) ISSN 2591-1775 (Online) Anali za istrske in mediteranske študije Annali di Studi istriani e mediterranei Annals for Istrian and Mediterranean Studies Series Historia et Sociologia, 30, 2020, 1 KOPER 2020 ANNALES · Ser. hist. sociol. · 30 · 2020 · 1 ISSN 1408-5348 (Tiskana izd.) UDK 009 Letnik 30, leto 2020, številka 1 ISSN 2591-1775 (Spletna izd.) UREDNIŠKI ODBOR/ Roderick Bailey (UK), Simona Bergoč, Furio Bianco (IT), COMITATO DI REDAZIONE/ Alexander Cherkasov (RUS), Lucija Čok, Lovorka Čoralić (HR), BOARD OF EDITORS: Darko Darovec, Goran Filipi (HR), Devan Jagodic (IT), Vesna Mikolič, Luciano Monzali (IT), Aleksej Kalc, Avgust Lešnik, John Martin (USA), Robert Matijašić (HR), Darja Mihelič, Edward Muir (USA), Vojislav Pavlović (SRB), Peter Pirker (AUT), Claudio Povolo (IT), Marijan Premović (ME), Andrej Rahten, Vida Rožac Darovec, Mateja Sedmak, Lenart Škof, Marta Verginella, Špela Verovšek, Tomislav Vignjević, Paolo Wulzer (IT), Salvator Žitko Glavni urednik/Redattore capo/ Editor in chief: Darko Darovec Odgovorni urednik/Redattore responsabile/Responsible Editor: Salvator Žitko Urednika/Redattori/Editors: Urška Lampe, Gorazd Bajc Prevajalci/Traduttori/Translators: Petra Berlot (it.) Oblikovalec/Progetto grafico/ Graphic design: Dušan Podgornik , Darko -
Radici Profonde
TRIMESTRALE DELLA SEZIONE DI GORIZIA DEL CLUB ALPINO ITALIANO, FONDATA NEL 1883 125 ANNO XLII - N. 1 - GENNAIO-MARZO 2008 “Poste Italiane Spa - Spedizione in abbonamento Postale - 70% - DCB/Gorizia” In caso di mancato recapito restituire a CAI Gorizia, Via Rossini 13, 34170 Gorizia Anniversari RADICI PROFONDE di MANLIO BRUMATI enticinque anni ci separano da quella domenica del maggio 1983 nella quale abbiamo ce - lebrato i cento anni della no - Vstra sezione. “Festa del socio” aveva - mo voluto chiamarla e, in effetti, di una vera festa si era trattato, con una parte ufficiale dedicata all’intera città di Gorizia concentrata al mattino nella splendida cornice del Castello ed una seconda, al pomeriggio, meno formale e più mirata verso i soci, organizzata all’auditorium Fogar e negli spazi con - termini. In quella sede avevamo pre - miato soci che nel corso degli anni si erano avvicendati nella conduzione della sezione ed altri che si erano di - stinti per particolare impegno a favore del sodalizio. Avevamo pure allestito una mostra, presentando moltissimi documenti e reperti fotografici prove - nienti dal ricco archivio sezionale. Oggi la ricorrenza dei centoventi - cinque anni di vita del C.A.I. Gorizia, mi consente di indulgere su alcuni ri - cordi personali, senza la pretesa di tracciare la storia dei tanti anni vissuti nella sezione, con la consapevolezza di dover tralasciare molti argomenti e con il rimpianto di non poter ricordare tanti amici e consoci. Innanzitutto sento la necessità di esprimere l’orgo - glio di appartenere ad un’associazione che pur partendo da tanto lontano continua ad attrarre sempre nuove fre - quentazioni ed evidenzia un trend di crescita sempre positivo. -
Nota Lepidopterologica
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Nota lepidopterologica Jahr/Year: 2010 Band/Volume: 33 Autor(en)/Author(s): Cupedo Frans Artikel/Article: A revision of the infraspecific structure of Erebia euryale (Esper, 1805) (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) 85-106 ©Societas Europaea Lepidopterologica; download unter http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ und www.zobodat.at Nota lepid.33 (1): 85-106 85 A revision of the infraspecific structure of Erebia euryale (Esper, 1805) (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) Frans Cupedo Processieweg 2, NL-6243 BB Geulle, Netherlands; [email protected] Abstract. A systematic analysis of the geographic variation of both valve shape and wing pattern reveals that the subspecies ofErebia euryale can be clustered into three groups, characterised by their valve shape. The adyte-group comprises the Alpine ssp. adyte and the Apenninian brutiorum, the euryale-group in- cludes the Alpine subspecies isarica and ocellaris, and all remaining extra- Alpine occurrences. The third group (kunz/-group), not recognised hitherto, is confined to a restricted, entirely Italian, part of the south- ern Alps. It comprises two subspecies: ssp. pseudoadyte (ssp. n.), hardly distinguishable from ssp. adyte by its wing pattern, and ssp. kunzi, strongly melanistic and even exceeding ssp. ocellaris in this respect. The ssp. pseudoadyte territory is surrounded by the valleys of the rivers Adda, Rio Trafoi and Adige, and ssp. kunzi inhabits the eastern Venetian pre-Alps, the Feltre Alps and the Pale di San Martino. The interven- ing region (the western Venetian pre-Alps, the Cima d'Asta group and the Lagorai chain) is inhabited by intermediate populations.