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GLOBAL RE-INTRODUCTION PERSPECTIVES Re-introduction case-studies from around the globe Edited by Pritpal S. Soorae The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN or any of the funding organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of IUCN, Environment Agency - Abu Dhabi or Denver Zoological Foundation. Published by: IUCN/SSC Re-introduction Specialist Group Copyright: © 2008 IUCN/SSC Re-introduction Specialist Group Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorized without prior written permission from the copyright holder provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission of the copyright holder. Citation: Soorae, P. S. (ed.) (2008) GLOBAL RE-INTRODUCTION PERSPECTIVES: re-introduction case-studies from around the globe. IUCN/SSC Re-introduction Specialist Group, Abu Dhabi, UAE. viii + 284 pp. ISBN: 978-2-8317-1113-3 Cover photo: Clockwise starting from top-left: • Formosan salmon stream, Taiwan • Students in Madagascar with tree seedlings • Virgin Islands boa Produced by: IUCN/SSC Re-introduction Specialist Group Printed by: Abu Dhabi Printing & Publishing Co., Abu Dhabi, UAE Downloadable from: http://www.iucnsscrsg.org (downloads section) Contact Details: Pritpal S. Soorae, Editor & RSG Program Officer E-mail: [email protected] Plants Conservation and re-introduction of the tiger orchid and other native orchids of Singapore Tim Wing Yam Senior Researcher, National Parks Board, Singapore Botanic Gardens, 1 Cluny Road, Singapore 259569 ([email protected]) Introduction Singapore consists of a main island and many offshore islands making up a total land area of more than 680 km2. -
2 Parks & Waterbodies Plan
SG1 Parks & Waterbodies Plan AND IDENTITY PLAN S UBJECT G ROUP R EPORT O N PARKS & WATERBODIES PLAN AND R USTIC C OAST November 2002 SG1 SG1 S UBJECT G ROUP R EPORT O N PARKS & WATERBODIES PLAN AND R USTIC C OAST November 2002 SG1 SG1 SG1 i 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 The Parks & Waterbodies Plan and the Identity Plan present ideas and possibilities on how we can enhance our living environment by making the most of our natural assets like the greenery and waterbodies and by retaining places with local identity and history. The two plans were put to public consultation from 23 July 2002 to 22 October 2002. More than 35,000 visited the exhibition, and feedback was received from about 3,600 individuals. Appointment of Subject Groups 1.2 3 Subject Groups (SGs) were appointed by Minister of National Development, Mr Mah Bow Tan as part of the public consultation exercise to study proposals under the following areas: a. Subject Group 1: Parks and Waterbodies Plan and the Rustic Coast b. Subject Group 2: Urban Villages and Southern Ridges & Hillside Villages c. Subject Group 3: Old World Charm 1.3 The SG members, comprising professionals, representatives from interest groups and lay people were tasked to study the various proposals for the 2 plans, conduct dialogue sessions with stakeholders and consider public feedback, before making their recommendations to URA on the proposals. Following from the public consultation exercise, URA will finalise the proposals and incorporate the major land use changes and ideas into the Master Plan 2003. -
60 Years of National Development in Singapore
1 GROUND BREAKING 60 Years of National Development in Singapore PROJECT LEADS RESEARCH & EDITING DESIGN Acknowledgements Joanna Tan Alvin Pang Sylvia Sin David Ee Stewart Tan PRINTING This book incorporates contributions Amit Prakash ADVISERS Dominie Press Alvin Chua from MND Family agencies, including: Khoo Teng Chye Pearlwin Koh Lee Kwong Weng Ling Shuyi Michael Koh Nicholas Oh Board of Architects Ong Jie Hui Raynold Toh Building and Construction Authority Michelle Zhu Council for Estate Agencies Housing & Development Board National Parks Board For enquiries, please contact: Professional Engineers Board The Centre for Liveable Cities Urban Redevelopment Authority T +65 6645 9560 E [email protected] Printed on Innotech, an FSC® paper made from 100% virgin pulp. First published in 2019 © 2019 Ministry of National Development Singapore All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the copyright owners. Every effort has been made to trace all sources and copyright holders of news articles, figures and information in this book before publication. If any have been inadvertently overlooked, MND will ensure that full credit is given at the earliest opportunity. ISBN 978-981-14-3208-8 (print) ISBN 978-981-14-3209-5 (e-version) Cover image View from the rooftop of the Ministry of National Development building, illustrating various stages in Singapore’s urban development: conserved traditional shophouses (foreground), HDB blocks at Tanjong Pagar Plaza (centre), modern-day public housing development Pinnacle@Duxton (centre back), and commercial buildings (left). -
Singapore | October 17-19, 2019
BIOPHILIC CITIES SUMMIT Singapore | October 17-19, 2019 Page 3 | Agenda Page 5 | Site Visits Page 7 | Speakers Meet the hosts Biophilic Cities partners with cities, scholars and advocates from across the globe to build an understanding of the importance of daily contact with nature as an element of a meaningful urban life, as well as the ethical responsibility that cities have to conserve global nature as shared habitat for non- human life and people. Dr. Tim Beatley is the Founder and Executive Director of Biophilic Cities and the Teresa Heinz Professor of Sustainable Communities, in the Department of Urban and Environmental Planning, School of Architecture at the University of Virginia. His work focuses on the creative strategies by which cities and towns can bring nature into the daily lives of thier residents, while at the same time fundamentally reduce their ecological footprints and becoming more livable and equitable places. Among the more than variety of books on these subjects, Tim is the author of Biophilic Cities and the Handbook of Bophilic City Planning & Design. The National Parks Board (NParks) of Singapore is committed to enhancing and managing the urban ecosystems of Singapore’s biophilic City in a Garden. NParks is the lead agency for greenery, biodiversity conservation, and wildlife and animal health, welfare and management. The board also actively engages the community to enhance the quality of Singapore’s living environment. Lena Chan is the Director of the National Biodiversity Centre (NBC), NParks, where she leads a team of 30 officers who are responsible for a diverse range of expertise relevant to biodiversity conservation. -
USE THIS Singapore Scenic Driving Map OCT 30
Morning drive 77 Early afternoon drive 56 Industrial Jurong and Exploring the central catchment area km scenic Kranji countryside km The Great START POINT 7 Rie Range Road 1 Seah Im carpark • The little-known stretch • One landmark is the next to hawker centre off Dunearn Road cuts into the Bukit Timah Satellite • The prominent Singapore Drive Bukit Timah Nature Reserve. Earth Station. landmark in Seah Im Road is the 83m tower built in 1974 as part of the cable car system. Who says Singapore is too small for a good road trip? • Seah Im Hawker Centre Follow Straits Times assistant news editor Toh Yong Chuan and a bus terminal were on a 200km drive around the island to discover built in the 1980s, and they were popular meeting spots little-known spots and special lookout points. for those heading towards Sentosa by ferry. 8 Old Upper Thomson 2 “99” turns at Road Grand Prix circuit South Buona Vista Road 1961-1973 • The famously winding • Between 1961 and 1973, road runs downhill from this was the street circuit National University of for the Malaysian Grand Prix Singapore to West Coast and Singapore Grand Prix. Highway. • The 4.8km circuit has • The number of turns is catchy names like Thomson wildly exaggerated. There Mile and Devil’s Bend. are 11, not 99, turns. • A 3km stretch is now • The road is known as a one-way street to an accident hot spot and accommodate a park the 40kmh speed limit is connector. lower than that on most roads in Singapore. 9 Casuarina tree at 10 Soek Seng 1954 Bicycle Cafe Upper Seletar Reservoir • Diners can enjoy views of the • This lone casuarina tree Seletar Airport runway and parked at Upper Seletar Reservoir planes from the eatery. -
How to Prepare the Final Version of Your Manuscript for the Proceedings of the 11Th ICRS, July 2007, Ft
Proceedings of the 12th International Coral Reef Symposium, Cairns, Australia, 9-13 July 2012 22A Social, economic and cultural perspectives Conservation of our natural heritage: The Singapore experience Jeffrey Low, Liang Jim Lim National Biodiversity Centre, National Parks Board, 1 Cluny Road, Singapore 259569 Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract. Singapore is a highly urbanised city-state of approximately 710 km2 with a population of almost 5 million. While large, contiguous natural habitats are uncommon in Singapore, there remains a large pool of biodiversity to be found in its four Nature Reserves, 20 Nature Areas, its numerous parks, and other pockets of naturally vegetated areas. Traditionally, conservation in Singapore focused on terrestrial flora and fauna; recent emphasis has shifted to marine environments, showcased by the reversal of development works on a unique intertidal shore called Chek Jawa (Dec 2001), the legal protection of Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve (mangrove and mudflat habitats) and Labrador Nature Reserve (coastal habitat) in 2002, the adoption of a national biodiversity strategy (September 2009) and an integrated coastal management framework (November 2009). Singapore has also adopted the “City in a Garden” concept, a 10-year plan that aims to not only heighten the natural infrastructure of the city, but also to further engage and involve members of the public. The increasing trend of volunteerism, from various sectors of society, has made “citizen-science” an important component in many biodiversity conservation projects, particularly in the marine biodiversity-rich areas. Some of the key outputs from these so-called “3P” (people, public and private) initiatives include confirmation of 12 species of seagrasses in Singapore (out of the Indo-Pacific total of 23), observations of new records of coral reef fish species, long term trends on the state of coral reefs in one of the world's busiest ports, and the initiation of a Comprehensive Marine Biodiversity Survey project. -
Two More Therapeutic Gardens Open to Improve Mental Well-Being
Two More Therapeutic Gardens Open to Improve Mental Well-Being With Singapore’s ageing population, the number of dementia-at-risk seniors and persons with dementia is expected to increase. The National Parks Board (NParks) has developed therapeutic gardens in public parks that are not only designed with elderly-friendly features, but also alleviate the onset of dementia through therapeutic horticulture. Seniors enjoying Therapeutic Garden @ Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park On 19 September, NParks opened two new therapeutic gardens in Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park and Tiong Bahru Park. Minister for Health Mr Gan Kim Yong, who was the guest-of-honour, officiated the opening of the two new therapeutic gardens at an event in Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park, together with Mr Desmond Lee, Minister for Social and Family Development and Second Minister for National Development. Mr Kenneth Er, CEO of NParks, introducing Therapeutic Garden @ Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park to Minister Gan Kim Yong and Minister Desmond Lee Minister Gan Kim Yong and Minister Desmond Lee touring Therapeutic Garden @ Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park Woh Hup (Private) Limited, one of Singapore’s largest private construction groups, donated $500,000 through the Garden City Fund for the development of the Therapeutic Garden @ Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park and its programmes. NParks will continue to partner with the community to develop a network of therapeutic gardens in parks across Singapore. This includes an upcoming garden in Choa Chu Kang Park which will be completed in 2018. In addition, NParks has developed customised therapeutic horticulture programmes, and will work with eldercare and senior activity centres to conduct these programmes in the therapeutic gardens. -
Biodiversity at Serangoon Reservoir
Singapore’s 17 reservoirs are teeming with life, each one FOOD WEB OF Apex Primary Biodiversity at a unique underwater world boasting a rich biodiversity of sh, SERANGOON RESERVOIR predators consumers aquatic plants and other species. Cheryl Tan takes a deep Secondary Primary consumers producers Serangoon Reservoir dive into Serangoon Reservoir and reveals what it has to offer. WHAT IS FOUND IN SERANGOON RESERVOIR? Sarimbun Kranji Lower Seletar Punggol Pulau Tekong Total estimated sh Dominant Reservoir Reservoir Reservoir Reservoir Reservoir population size sh species Orinoco Common peacock bass PISCIVOROUS FISH snakehead Upper Serangoon 77,369 Green chromide Seletar Reservoir Total number of species of... Murai Reservoir Reservoir Native sh 6 Non-native sh 15 Upper Peirce Reservoir Poyan Lower Peirce Reservoir Reservoir Green Tengeh Jurong Lake MacRitchie Bedok Midas cichlid chromide Reservoir Reservoir Reservoir Pandan Reservoir Age of reservoir Type of reservoir Marina Unprotected/Coastal 10 years Reservoir Mozambique Zebra Javanese ricefish tilapia tilapia SURVEY TECHNIQUES Golden tank goby Boat electroshing Quetzal Mayan Used for catching shes cichlid to depths and distances Barcheek goby cichlid of up to 3m from the boat. This technique entails • Marbled gudgeon “Soon hock” Eartheater Giant placing electrodes in the cichlid gourami water that discharge pulses INVERTIVOROUS of electrical currents, which FISH OMNIVOROUS FISH rst attract and then stun the sh as they swim closer to the boat. • This helps to capture a wide range of species Vermiculated sailfish catfish across all sizes that are HERBIVOROUS otherwise FISH difcult to catch using conventional Prawns methods. Electrodes deliver current to the water Dragonfly and Gastropods Gill netting Fish tagging damselfly nymphs Used for catching pelagic shes in • The sh that are captured are individually tagged PREDATORY deeper and more open waters. -
Natural Resource Management and Environmental Security in Southeast Asia : a Case Study of Clean Water Supplies to Singapore
This document is downloaded from DR‑NTU (https://dr.ntu.edu.sg) Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Natural resource management and environmental security in Southeast Asia : a case study of clean water supplies to Singapore Kog, Yue Choong 2001 Kog, Y. C. (2001). Natural resource management and environmental security in Southeast Asia : a case study of clean water supplies to Singapore. (RSIS Working Paper, No. 15). Singapore: Nanyang Technological University. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/79891 Nanyang Technological University Downloaded on 25 Sep 2021 10:20:12 SGT ATTENTION: The Singapore Copyright Act Applies to the use of this document. Nanyang Technological University Library. No. 15 Natural Resource Management and Environmental Security in Southeast Asia: Case Study of Clean Water Supplies in Singapore Kog Yue Choong Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies Singapore MAY 2001 Witb Compliments INSTITUTE OF DEFENCE AND STRATEGIC STUDIES SINGAPORE This working paper is part of a series on Non-TraditionaI Security Issues in Southeast Asia. It has been produced under a grant from the Ford Foundation, for which the IDSS gratefully acknowledges. ATTENTION: The Singapore Copyright Act Applies to the use of this document. Nanyang Technological University Library. The Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) was established in July 1996 as an autonomous research institute within the Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Its objectives are to: ! Conduct research on security, strategic and international issues; ! Provide general and post-graduate education in strategic studies, defence management, and defence technology; ! Promote joint and exchange programmes with simiIar regional institutions; organise seminars/conferences on topics salient to the strategic and policy communities of the Asia Pacific. -
Living with Nature Content
ANNUAL REPORT 2018/2019 Living with Nature Content 02 CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE 04 MEMBERS OF THE BOARD 06 MANAGEMENT TEAM 08 ORGANISATION STRUCTURE 10 THRIVING GREENERY 20 A BIOPHILIC HOME 28 A GROWING INTEREST 36 NURTURING THE FIELD 44 GARDEN CITY FUND 48 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 52 FACTS & FIGURES 58 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 60 PUBLICATIONS 66 FINANCIAL REVIEW 70 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Forest Walk of Telok Blangah Hill Park When our History and Natural Heritage intersect n 2019, Singapore celebrates 200 years of the intersection between our history and our natural heritage – entrenched in our nature ways and nature reserves, our parks and park Iconnectors, as well as our flora and fauna. The idea for a national garden was planted in 1822 when Sir Stamford Raffles, the founder of modern Singapore, developed the first Botanical and Experimental Garden at Fort Canning. In 1859, the Singapore Botanic Gardens was established at the Tanglin site and in the 160 years past, it has flourished from a pleasure garden for the colonial community to a place cherished by all Singaporeans, a botanical institution known internationally. Singapore’s greening journey took root in the 1960s when founding Prime Minister, Mr Lee Kuan Yew planted a Mempat Tree at Farrer Circus. This kickstarted a national effort for tree planting, sowing the seed of a green home where beautiful parks and green belts would be the birthright of every Singaporean. Today, the intricate lattice of greenery we have woven into the cityscape supports thriving biodiversity and provides residents with a quality living environment. This not only draws the appreciation and marvel of visitors, but has become a part of our national identity. -
Singapore Raptor Report January 2021
Singapore Raptor Report – Jan 2021 Singapore Raptor Report January 2021 Western Osprey, at Chek Jawa, Pulau Ubin, 29 Jan 2021, by Tan Gim Cheong Summary for migrant species: The end of the month seemed to be a good time for scarce migrants. A Himalayan Vulture was photographed in flight at Marina East on the 30th, a Black Kite photographed at Changi Boardwalk on the 31st, and an Oriental Scops Owl photographed at the vicinity of Hindhede Nature Park on the 30th. The wintering juvenile Rufous-bellied Eagle was spotted at Dairy Farm Nature Park on the 6th and 31st. Only one Chinese Sparrowhawk was recorded, at Telok Blangah Hill Park on the 3rd. Two Jerdon’s Baza were still around the Changi Business Park canal in January. Page 1 of 12 Singapore Raptor Report – Jan 2021 Four Western Ospreys were around at the northern areas, thirteen Peregrine Falcons were recorded, often perched on buildings. Of the 61 migrant Oriental Honey Buzzards, one at Changi Business Park on the 17th & 18th appeared to be a juvenile ruficollis. Finally, there were 15 Japanese Sparrowhawks, and 37 Black Bazas. White-bellied Sea Eagle, in flight with a half-eaten prey (possibly an eel), SBWR, 16 Jan 2021, by Teo Chee Yong. Highlights for sedentary species: Breeding-related activities were noted for four species. Two chicks of the Brahminy Kite were observed on a nest at West Coast Park on the 23rd. On the 30th, mating was observed for a pair of White-bellied Sea Eagles at Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve. At Pasir Ris Park on the 3rd, it appeared that the Crested Goshawks had built a new nest; in the middle of the month, there were two newly fledged juvenile goshawks at West Coast Park; and another two at Sin Ming Drive. -
Trainer's Guide
TRAINER’S GUIDE Copyright © PUB, Singapore’s national water agency 2012. Revised 2014. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without prior written permission from the publishers. For more information, please visit us at www.abcwaterslearningtrails.sg or email us at [email protected]. Contents Objectives of the Active, Beautiful, Clean (ABC) Waters Learning Trail @ Lower Seletar 1 Details of the ABC Waters Learning Trail @ Lower Seletar 2 Educational Approaches 2 Before the Trip 2 Wet Weather Procedure 3 Summary of the ABC Waters Learning Trail @ Lower Seletar 4 Conducting the Learning Trail @ Lower Seletar 7 Lesson Plan for the ABC Waters Learning Trail @ Lower Seletar 9 Introduction 9 Station 1: Heritage Deck – Viewing Gallery 11 Station 2: Heritage Deck – Heritage Panels 12 Station 3: Fishing Jetty 17 Station 4: Litter Trap by the Canal 20 Station 5: Rain Garden / Bioretention Swales 22 Debrief and Reflection 24 Reinforcement Activity (Optional) – Our Precious Waterways 26 Extension Activity – Line Debating Activity 28 References 28 Annexes 29 Annex 1: Preparation Brief for ABC Waters Learning Trail 29 Annex 2: Suggested Information for Risk Assessment Management (RAM) Form 30 Annex 3: Subject Links 42 Annex 4: Group Scoring Sheets and Trail Route 44 Objectives of the Active, Beautiful, Clean (ABC) Waters Learning Trail @ Lower Seletar This place-based inquiry experience aims to help students: 1. Foster a sense of national identity, pride as Singaporeans, and emotional rootedness to the nation.