Brill's Companion to Callimachus
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Brill’s Companion to Callimachus Brill’s Companion to Callimachus Edited by Benjamin Acosta-Hughes Luigi Lehnus Susan Stephens LEIDEN • BOSTON 2011 Cover illustration: Black granite statue of a Ptolemaic queen (59.1 inches high). 3rd century BC. Discovered at Canopus. Image reproduced courtesy of the HILTI Foundation. Photograph by Christoph Gerigk. This book is printed on acid-free paper. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Brill’s companion to Callimachus / edited by Benjamin Acosta-Hughes, Luigi Lehnus, Susan Stephens. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-90-04-15673-9 (hardback : alk. paper) 1. Callimachus—Criticism and interpretation. 2. Greek poetry, Hellenistic—Egypt—Alexandria—History and criticism. I. Acosta-Hughes, Benjamin, 1960– II. Lehnus, Luigi. III. Stephens, Susan A. IV. Title: Companion to Callimachus. PA3945.Z5B75 2011 881’.01—dc22 2011011254 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.nl/bccs. ISSN 1872-3357 ISBN 9789004156739 Copyright 2011 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Global Oriental, Hotei Publishing, IDC Publishers, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers and VSP. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Koninklijke Brill NV provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. Fees are subject to change. CONTENTS Contributors ....................................................................................... ix Abbreviations ..................................................................................... xvii Introduction ........................................................................................ 1 Susan Stephens PART ONE THE MATERIAL AUTHOR 1. Callimachus Rediscovered in Papyri ......................................... 23 Luigi Lehnus 2. TheAetia through Papyri ............................................................ 39 Giulio Massimilla 3. Callimachus as Fragment ............................................................ 63 Annette Harder 4. TheDiegeseis Papyrus: Archaeological Context, Format, and Contents ......................................................................................... 81 Maria Rosaria Falivene 5. Callimachus Cited ........................................................................ 93 Filippomaria Pontani 6. Callimachus’ Philology ................................................................ 118 Nita Krevans 7. Callimachus and His Koinai ....................................................... 134 Peter Parsons vi contents PART TWO SOCIAL CONTEXTS 8. Dimensions of Power: Callimachean Geopoetics and the Ptolemaic Empire ....................................................................... 155 Markus Asper 9. Callimachus on Kings and Kingship ....................................... 178 Silvia Barbantani 10. Callimachus’ Queens .................................................................. 201 Évelyne Prioux 11. Poet and Court ............................................................................ 225 Gregor Weber 12. The Gods of Callimachus .......................................................... 245 Richard Hunter 13. Callimachus and Contemporary Religion: TheHymn to Apollo ....................................................................................... 264 Ivana Petrovic PART THREE SOURCES AND MODELS 14. Digging Up the Musical Past: Callimachus and the New Music ................................................................................... 289 Lucia Prauscello 15. Callimachus and Contemporary Criticism ............................. 309 Allen J. Romano 16. Callimachus’ Muses .................................................................... 329 Andrew Morrison 17. Callimachus and the Atthidographers .................................... 349 Giovanni Benedetto contents vii 18. Callimachus and Fable ............................................................... 368 Ruth Scodel 19. Proverbs and Popular Sayings in Callimachus ...................... 384 Emanuele Lelli PART FOUR PERSONAE 20. The Poet as a Child ..................................................................... 407 Adele-Teresa Cozzoli 21. Speaking with Authority: Polyphony in Callimachus’ Hymns ........................................................................................... 429 Marco Fantuzzi 22. Other Poetic Voices in Callimachus ........................................ 454 Christophe Cusset 23. Individual Figures in Callimachus ........................................... 474 Yannick Durbec 24. Iambic Theatre: The Childhood of Callimachus Revisited .. 493 Mark Payne PART FIVE CALLIMACHUS’ AFTERLIFE 25. Roman Callimachus .................................................................... 511 Alessandro Barchiesi 26. Callimachus and Later Greek Poetry ....................................... 534 Claudio De Stefani and Enrico Magnelli 27. Arte Allusiva: Pasquali and Onward ........................................ 566 Mario Citroni viii contents Epilogue ............................................................................................... 587 Benjamin Acosta-Hughes Bibliography ........................................................................................ 603 Index Locorum ................................................................................... 659 Index Rerum ....................................................................................... 684 CONTRIBUTORS Benjamin Acosta-Hughes is Professor of Greek and Latin at the Ohio State University. He is the author of Polyeideia: TheIambi of Callimachus and the Archaic Iambic Tradition (2002) and of Arion’s Lyre: Archaic Lyric into Hellenistic Poetry (2010). With Susan Stephens he is the coauthor of Callimachus in Context: From Plato to Ovid (Cambridge, forthcoming). Markus Asper is Professor of Classics at the Humboldt University of Berlin. He has authored monographs on Callimachus’ poetic meta- phors and the genres of Greek science writing, and has published an edition of Callimachus with German translation. He has published papers on Callimachus, Apollonius of Rhodes, Greek mathematics, archaic law and the emergence of standardized forms of argument, the earliest forms of Greek prose, Galen and his readers, and narra- tives in science. Silvia Barbantani is currently a Researcher teaching Greek Language and Classical Philology at the Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (Milan and Brescia). Her publications include ΦΑΤΙΣ ΝΙΚΗΦΟΡΟΣ: Frammenti di elegia encomiastica nell’età delle guerre galatiche (2001), The Glory of the Spear (2007), and “Idéologie royale et littérature de cour dans l’Égypte lagide” in Des rois au Prince (2010). Alessandro Barchiesi is Professor of Latin Literature at the Univer- sity of Siena at Arezzo and at Stanford. His recent research includes editing the Oxford Handbook of Roman Studies (with W. Scheidel) and work in progress for his Sather Lectures (2011) on Italy in Vir- gil’s Aeneid. Most of his previous publications deal with the major Augustan poets and their poetics, with frequent reference to Callima- chus and his influence. Giovanni Benedetto is Associate Professor of Classics at the Uni- versity of Milan. His research interests concern Hellenistic poetry and the history of its interpretation in classical scholarship of the eigh- teenth and nineteenth centuries (Il sogno e l’invettiva: Momenti di storia x contributors dell’esegesi callimachea, 1993) and the history of classical studies. He has written the commentary to most epitymbia in the editio princeps of the epigrams of Posidippus (PMilVogl 8.309). Mario Citroni is Professor of Latin Literature at the Istituto Italiano di Scienze Umane, Florence. His publications include Poesia e lettori in Roma antica (1995) and studies of literature and society and litera- ture and contemporary mentalité in the Roman world, as well as on ancient literary epigram. He is editor of Memoria e identità: La cultura romana costruisce la sua imagine (2003). He is currently working on literary canons in ancient literature and on the origin of the concept of the classic. Adele-Teresa Cozzoli is Associate Professor of Greek Literature at the University of Rome III. Her interests include fifth-century the- ater, in particular Euripides’ fragmentary plays; she has edited Eurip- ides’ Cretans with translation and commentary (2001). She has also authored numerous articles on Hellenistic poetry and is editor of two conference volumes on Callimachus and one on the Argonautic tradi- tion. Recently she has turned her attention to the distinctive features of the Hellenistic intellectual, erudition, and literary polemic. Christophe Cusset is Professor of Greek at the École Normale Supérieure, Lyon; his principal interests are Hellenistic poetry, didac- tic poetry, New Comedy, and the Greek novel, with particular focus on intertextuality and poetics. He is the author of La Muse dans la bibliothèque (1999) and Ménandre; ou, La comédie tragique (2003), has published several conferences on Hellenistic poetry and has cre- ated an online journal for Hellenistic studies at www.aitia.revues.org. He is currently preparing