How Many Tower-Houses Were There in the Scottish Borders? a Few Observations
How Many Tower-houses were there in the Scottish Borders? A few observations. Alastair Maxwell-Irving, FSA, FSAScot. 224 THE CASTLE STUDIES GROUP JOURNAL NO 25: 2011-12 How Many Tower-houses were there in the Scottish Borders? How Many Tower-houses were there in the three Marches of the Borders: The Merse, the Scottish Borders? A few observations Lauderdale, Tweeddale, Teviotdale, Liddesdale, Eskdale & Ewesdale, Annandale, Nithsdale, Alastair Maxwell-Irving, FSA, FSAScot. Eastern Galloway and Mid Galloway. Unfortu- Abstract nately, only one sheet of Pont’s original manu- scripts for the Borders has survived for The question of how many tower-houses there comparison; this covers all of Nithsdale and, were in the Scottish Borders crops up from time separately in one corner, a small portion of to time, but nobody has yet been able to give a Teviotdale (Stone, 187-197). Pont’s maps are definitive answer. This paper deals with a num- of inestimable value for what they have record- ber of aspects of the subject, and attempts to ed, but at the same time they are very frustrat- show why there can be no simple answer. It ing, as he does not appear to have always been compares the work of early surveyors and map consistent in the symbols he used to denote the makers in the 16th and 17th centuries, together various townships, castles, tower-houses, etc., with the written records of the period, and tries and Blaeu’s interpretation of his manuscripts to explain some of the differences between what has further muddied the water by the wholesale was recorded then and what has been learned ‘editing’ of Pont’s symbols to provide a more from more recent research.
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