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Leftist Populism and Sustainable Development in Latin America Carina Kjelstad Seton Hall University
Seton Hall University eRepository @ Seton Hall Seton Hall University Dissertations and Theses Seton Hall University Dissertations and Theses (ETDs) 5-2006 Leftist Populism and Sustainable Development in Latin America Carina Kjelstad Seton Hall University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.shu.edu/dissertations Part of the Agricultural and Resource Economics Commons, Environmental Policy Commons, Environmental Studies Commons, Latin American Studies Commons, Leadership Studies Commons, and the Policy Design, Analysis, and Evaluation Commons Recommended Citation Kjelstad, Carina, "Leftist Populism and Sustainable Development in Latin America" (2006). Seton Hall University Dissertations and Theses (ETDs). 2385. https://scholarship.shu.edu/dissertations/2385 Leftist Populism and Sustainable Development in Latin America Master's Thesis DIPL6312JA By Carina Kjelstad Advisor: Professor Margarita Balmaceda Second Reader: Professor Maria Gomez-Mera May 2006 APPROVAL OF MASTER'S THESIS DEFENSE tANDIDATE APPROVED BY MENTOR EMEMBER ( � ASSO� OF ACADEMIC AFFAIRS Abstract Sustainable development still remains the best option to secure a viable future. Why are some leaders more prone to implement sustainable development policies than others, and does the leaders' political orientation affect such decision-making? Leaders are often faced with constraints that make them choose policies that do not necessarily lead to sustainability from an ecological point of view. This thesis addresses these issues by examining two case studies that involve an analysis of the sustainable development policies implemented by President Lula in Brazil and President Chavez in Venezuelaand the constraints that have hindered them in doing so. 2 ABSTRACT 2 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 4 METHODOLOGY 5 REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE 8 Sustainable Development 8 Populism I I POLICY SIGNIFICANCE 13 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT POLICIES 14 OUTLINE 16 CHAPTER 2. -
Hugo Chávez and the Bolivarian Revolution Cannon 00 20/8/09 04:12 Page Ii Cannon 00 20/8/09 04:12 Page Iii
Cannon 00 20/8/09 04:12 Page i Hugo Chávez and the Bolivarian revolution Cannon 00 20/8/09 04:12 Page ii Cannon 00 20/8/09 04:12 Page iii Hugo Chávez and the Bolivarian revolution Populism and democracy in a globalised age Barry Cannon Manchester University Press Manchester Cannon 00 20/8/09 04:12 Page iv Copyright © Barry Cannon 2009 The right of Barry Cannon to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. Published by Manchester University Press Altrincham Street, Manchester M1 7JA www.manchesteruniversitypress.co.uk British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data applied for ISBN 978 0 7190 7771 5 hardback ISBN 978 0 7190 7772 2 paperback First published 2009 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 The publisher has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLs for external or any third-party internet websites referred to in this book, and does not gurantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. Typeset by Helen Skelton, Brighton, UK Cannon 00 20/8/09 04:12 Page v Contents List of abbreviations and terms page vii List of tables xi Acknowledgements xiii Introduction 1 1 Populism and Latin America: context, causes, characteristics and consequences 12 2 Structural fractures, crises, the state and the emergence of Chávez 31 3 The leader and the led: hegemonic strategies in -
Participatory Democracy in the Bolivarian Revolution
1 Feminists Weaving Together Theory And Praxis: Participatory Democracy in the Bolivarian Revolution 2 From the Boston Social Forum to the VI World Social Forum in Caracas I attended the Boston social forum in the summer of 2004 before the Democratic Convention began. At that time I had little idea of its origins and its significance both to myself and to the world. I went as a curious observer and became a participant in the Women’s Tribunal Against Violence sponsored by the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom and other women’s groups. Four of us shared our stories about violence with a small limited audience. Later that evening the “wise women” who listened issued their verdict: violence against women was a systemic occurrence which was largely unacknowledged and treated in our society as personal wrongs. As a faculty member at University of Massachusetts I had taught about gender violence. Now I was an insider telling my own story, integrating theory and praxis. When I heard there would be a VI world social forum in Caracas, Venezuela two years later in January of 2006 I signed up to be part of a self-appointed Boston delegation. I spent two weeks in Venezuela, as a participant observer. I have a particular interest in Latin cultures and have traveled and lived in this part of the world. In 1961 I spent three weeks with an Antioch student group observing the early stages of the Cuban revolution. Through the 70s-and early 90s I was part of the Guatemala committee in Boston working to support the Guatemala refugees. -
The Reggaeton Revolution Freedom Denied in Israel
WINTER 06/07 £1 NHS: the fightback begins PLUS ★ Velvet Counter Revolution ★ No to a Nuclear Future ★ Venezuela: the Reggaeton Revolution ★ Freedom Denied in Israel editorial The mainstream press speak of a revived Tory threat to the government. It is true that the Conservatives are looking more popular than they have done for the past decade and more. This is largely due to the fact that millions of British working people have completely lost their faith in the New Labour Government, because of its appalling policies – including the privatisation of essential services and notable imperialist ‘adventures’, which in Iraq alone have cost 650,000 lives – and are refusing to declare their support for anyone. The right has been on the march for a quarter of Millions of a century and is becoming ever more aggressive – the outlawing of the Communist British working Youth in the Czech Republic (The Velvet Counterrevolution, p9) is a case in point. The real struggle the left faces now is to get the ball rolling the other way – to people have intensify the mass struggles which have exploded in opposition to neoliberal and imperialist policies and start putting the right-wingers on the defensive. This is already completely lost happening. In our cover story (The Fightback Begins, pp10–11) Phil Brand relates the unions’ struggle to resist the fragmentation, erosion and outright privatisation of their faith in the NHS, while on p6 Brendan Lee looks at the fight to prevent a new lease of life for Britain’s nuclear arsenal. From an international perspective, there are lessons to the New Labour be learned from the successes of union and youth campaigns in France, covered in our Industrial Diary (French Lessons, p12), while the striking victories achieved by Government, Hezbollah and their allies in the resistance war against Israel last summer (Freedom Denied, p7) provide hope that the desperate position of the peoples held in thrall because of by Israel will not last for ever. -
The Land of Crisis: a Deep Analysis of the Current Situation in Venezuela
A Creative Connect International Publication 1 THE LAND OF CRISIS: A DEEP ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT SITUATION IN VENEZUELA Written by Rishabh Srivastava 2nd Year BA LLB Student, Ramaiah Institute of Legal Studies ABSTRACT The paper deals with the current scenario which has developed in the state of Venezuela. The state which was once one of the wealthiest nations of the world has now been turned into rags due to a series of bad economic decisions taken in the past. Due to which the state which was once considered as a paradise of the world has now been brought into the ruins. There are several reasons for such drastic change of conditions in the country which includes bad economic policies, too much focus on Socialism etc. The period of the presidency of Hugo Chavez which is considered by many citizens of Venezuela and people from around the world was in fact the worst period which is responsible for the present day condition of Venezuela. His presidential term from 1999 -2013 saw some of the worst decisions to be taken in terms of economic policies which has now resulted in the current atrocities which has to be faced by the entire population of Venezuela. The paper basically divided into three parts out of which the first part deals with the background of the crisis which has erupted in Venezuela. The second part deals with the different crises which are there in Venezuela, mainly political, economic or humanitarian due to the period of bad economic decision being taken by the policy makers. -
The Development of Human Trafficking in Venezuela Under the Maduro Administration
University of Mississippi eGrove Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors Theses Honors College) 2019 When Words Are Not Enough: The Development of Human Trafficking inenezuela V Under the Maduro Administration Holly Prather University of Mississippi Follow this and additional works at: https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis Part of the International and Area Studies Commons, and the Spanish and Portuguese Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Prather, Holly, "When Words Are Not Enough: The Development of Human Trafficking inenezuela V Under the Maduro Administration" (2019). Honors Theses. 1184. https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis/1184 This Undergraduate Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College) at eGrove. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of eGrove. For more information, please contact [email protected]. When Words Are Not Enough: The Development of Human Trafficking in Venezuela Under the Maduro Administration © 2019 By Holly Prather A thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for completion of the Bachelor of Arts degree in International Studies Croft Institute for International Studies Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College The University of Mississippi University, Mississippi May 2019 Approved: Advisor: Dr. Marcos Mendoza Reader: Dr. Oliver Dinius Reader: Dr. Yael Ziera Table of Contents Title Page i Table of Contents ii List of Figures/Tables iv Abstract v Chapter -
Mayor's Office
Mayor’s Office City Hall The Queen’s Walk More London London SE1 2AA Sally Hamwee AM Switchboard: 020 7983 4000 Deputy Chair of the Budget Committee Minicom: 020 7983 4157 London Assembly Web: www.london.gov.uk City Hall Our ref: The Queen’s Walk More London Date: London SE1 2AA Dear Sally Energy Funding Contribution and Co-Operation Agreement Please find information in response to the Committees questions: 1. Details of the GLA office in Caracas including what staff are (currently or planned to be) based there On 20 February 2007 the Mayor signed the Energy Funding Contribution and Co-Operation Agreement. The Agreement specified that an office would be set up in Venezuela to facilitate the provision of technical advice and assist with the development of co-operation projects. Transport for London are responsible for managing the contracts relating to the office and the costs of doing so are provided in the response to the Committee made by Peter Hendy. Two members of staff are currently employed by Transport for London (TfL) on temporary contacts. They are as follows: • Consultant Advising London Venezuela Office - The primary function of this role is to advise and assist the Mayor’s Office and appropriate Greater London Authority (GLA) functional bodies with the development of co operation projects as agreed with the GLA and the Bolivarian Government of Venezuela and outlined in the Energy Funding Contribution and Co-operation Agreement. This position is a full time post • Representative Officer - This post provides administrative and logistical support to the London Venezuela Office, including arranging meetings, translating documents and providing interpretation where required. -
The Bolivarian Revolution in Venezuela 21 3.1
Chávez’ North is the South An analysis of the internal and external policy of Bolivarian Venezuela in the Hugo Chávez era M.G.E. van der Velden Maastricht, March 2009 M.G.E. van der Velden Human Geography Master specialisation “Conflicts, Territories & Identities” Radboud University Nijmegen Supervisor: Dr. O. Kramsch Senior Lecturer Department of Human Geography Maastricht, the Netherlands, March 2009 Abstract In this Master thesis Venezuela’s internal and external policy under President Hugo Chávez has been analysed to determine to what extent it is are explained by respectively the Marxist theories of state, and critical geopolitics. The internal policy has been assessed by measuring the degree of state transformation with the help of eight indicators selected from Marxist theories of state, such as the work of Bob Jessop. The study of the external policy has been twofold, with practical geopolitics, focusing on the government’s own policy, and discourse analysis, examining President Chávez’ discourse, serving as the theoretical background. In the final chapter it has been argued that in Venezuela has is a very limited degree of state transformation or institutional and structural reforms, and that despite some promising and positive developments that set out Venezuela in the region, society and the state and its bureaucracies suffer from corruption, financial waste, inefficiency, extreme social and political polarisation, a certain degree of conflict of interests and a lack of institutionalisation of new laws and regulations. The degree of organising of the chavistas is still limited and suffers from several flaws, but elections have given the government a strong mandate for change. -
Venezuelan Bolivarian Missions in Colombia: What Are the Real, Underlying Reasons for Their Existence?
Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive Theses and Dissertations Thesis Collection 2013-06 Venezuelan Bolivarian missions in Colombia: what are the real, underlying reasons for their existence? Biller, Achim M. Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School http://hdl.handle.net/10945/34630 NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY, CALIFORNIA THESIS VENEZUELAN BOLIVARIAN MISSIONS IN COLOMBIA: WHAT ARE THE REAL, UNDERLYING REASONS FOR THEIR EXISTENCE? by Achim Miguel Biller Jorge Galindo Cardenas June 2013 Thesis Advisor: Harold A. Trinkunas Second Reader: Michael E. Freeman Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE Form Approved OMB No. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instruction, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202-4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704-0188) Washington DC 20503. 1. AGENCY USE ONLY (Leave blank) 2. REPORT DATE 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED June 2013 Master’s Thesis 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5. FUNDING NUMBERS VENEZUELAN BOLIVARIAN MISSIONS IN COLOMBIA: WHAT ARE THE REAL, UNDERLYING REASONS FOR THEIR EXISTENCE? 6. AUTHOR(S) Achim Miguel Biller Jorge Galindo Cardenas 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION Naval Postgraduate School REPORT NUMBER Monterey, CA 93943-5000 9.